单元过关(一)-【衡水真题密卷】2027年高考英语单元过关检测(广东B版)

2026一2027学年度单元过关（一） 英语 本试卷总分120分，考试时间100分钟。 第一部分阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A To maintain and improve the UK's rail facilities,Network Rail has to carry out regular planned engineering work.The work is normally done at weekends,on bank holidays and after 22:00 during the week,but it may also affect our services at other times. In some cases,timetables will not be confirmed until less than the usual 12 weeks before travel.You can book tickets in advance.Please note there are only a limited number of tickets assigned per journey,and our Advance fares are available up until 23:59 the day before you travel.If you buy an Advance ticket for a train that is subsequently changed or cancelled,we will return your money. Revised late night early morning Southeastern services from Monday 20 to Friday 24 January. Date: 20 January-24 January 2025 Routes affected: Various Southeastern services. Engineering work is taking place at various locations on the Southeastern network, closing some lines overnight from Monday evening until Friday morning. Monday to Thursday: The 22:45 London Charing Cross to Hastings (Monday,Tuesday and Thursday only) will run non stop between Tunbridge Wells and St Leonards Warrior Square. From 23:45 until the end of service accessible buses replace trains between Tunbridge Wells and Hastings and will run between. Tunbridge Wells and St Leonards Warrior Square/Hastings calling at Wadhurst, Battle &.West St Leonards) Tuesday and Wednesday: The 00:26 London Cannon Street to Dartford through Greenwich will be rerouted to run through Bexleyheath.An accessible bus will run between London Bridge and Dartford through Greenwich. Wednesday and Thursday: The 23:24 London St Pancras International to Margate through Canterbury West service 单元过关（一）英语第1页（共8页） You are capable of amazing things 里n0s年93里a will be replaced by an accessible bus between Minster and Margate calling at all stations 班级 except Dumpton Park. Please be advised that replacement vehicles may be busier than usual,and you should allow extra time for your journey. 姓名 1.What type is the text? A.Guide. B.Report. C.Proposal. D.Notice. 2.How many days does the engineering work last? 得分 A.5. B.4. C.3. D.2. 3.Which station does the London Cannon Street to Dartford rail route skip? A.Dartford. B.Bexleyheath. C.Greenwich. D.Dumpton Park. The boat ride from Helsinki's city center to the island of Pihlajasaari takes only 10 minutes and drops off visitors at beaches for sunbathing.But I had a different mission:to speak to a tree. This was meant to be a healing exercise,one championed by the Finnish biologist Adela Pajunen.Finns,she'd told me,sometimes share their worries aloud to trees or birds.On shore,I spotted a short black alder tree and began to tell the tree my troubles. The leaves rustled(沙沙作响)in response,a sign I interpreted as sympathy. I had come to Finland to see whether I could bring happiness back to America with me.Finland has topped the World Happiness Report for the past eight years,largely due to free education and universal health care.And the Finns also find happiness in more attainable ways,such as their close relationship with nature and visiting the sauna ( daily.These activities contain similar goals:Stay present and seek a minimalist lifestyle that relies on the earth. I followed their lifestyle-visiting the sauna and taking a relaxing forest walk,and happiness came in waves over the next few days.I was optimistic that I could recreate the happiest moments of this trip back home in New York.How hard could it be,really? As it turned out,happiness was a luxury in America,though I tried hard to live exactly like the Finns.Then one afternoon,I had a breakthrough as I rushed through Central Park and noticed a crowd of people staring at the ground.A cardinal!I stopped to admire the bird's feather before it flew away.This was a win for staying present.I'd been so stuck trying to find the time and money for happiness that I'd missed the point:Quiet the mind,and find pleasure in small acts and observations-like a cardinal taking flight, or talking to trees-right then and there. As I left the park,I carried out a small but comforting ritual (I'd developed.I thanked the trees for listening. 4.Why did the author speak to a tree? A.To heal the tree. B.To seek happiness. C.To follow a tradition. D.To appreciate nature. 单元过关（一）英语第2页（共8页） B 5.What do we know about the Finnish lifestyle? A.It requires daily sauna visits. B.It values close relationships. C.It is easily adopted elsewhere. D.It focuses on simple pleasures. 6.Why couldn't the author recreate happy moments back in America? A.She was busy with work. B.It was noisy in New York. C.She forgot to stay present. D.It was expensive to live there. 7.Which of the following best describes the author's trip to Finland? A.Transformative.B.Challenging. C.Adventurous. D.Unexpected. One of my bad habits is saying "busy"when people ask me how I'm doing. Sometimes it's because I actually am busy,but other times it's because that's what I think I'm supposed to say.That's what important people say.That's what people who get promoted say.But working long hours doesn't drive better results.Never taking a vacation won't lead to a promotion.So why are we so proud to talk about how busy we are all the time? In 2016,researchers from Columbia,Harvard,and Georgetown conducted a study to figure it out.They found busy people are perceived to be of high status,and interestingly, these status attributions are heavily influenced by our own beliefs about social mobility.In other words,the more we believe that one has the opportunity for success based on hard work,the more we tend to think that people who skip leisure and work all the time are of higher standing. That's why we feel like we have to appear busy,and there's a real perception that if someone is knee-deep in meetings,emails,and stress,then they're probably a big deal. This culture of busyness is making it hard for employees to find work-life balance. According to a recent study,one in five highly engaged employees is at risk of burnout. Personally,I'm going to stop saying "busy"when people ask me how I am.It sounds self-righteous（自以为是的)and sets the wrong tone..Phrases like“I have limited access to email"and "I'll respond as soon as I get back"sound like you're being held against your will from working as opposed to making the most of your time off. By rejecting the myth that busyness equals worth,we free ourselves and others from exhaustion.True success isn't about working harder;it's about working smarter and finding balance.Let's redefine what it means to be productive-and start valuing rest as much as effort. 8.How does the author introduce the topic in the first paragraph? A.By quoting famous people. B.By presenting statistical data. C.By comparing different opinions. D.By introducing personal experience. 9.Why do we tend to think that busy people are of high status? A.Our status can be attributed to our social mobility. B.We hold the belief that hard work leads to success. B 单元过关（一）英语第3页（共8页） C.Our own opportunity for success never comes easily. D.We find few people of high status have time for leisure. 10.What does the underlined phrase"knee-deep in"in Paragraph 3 probably mean? A.Bored with. B.Worried about. C.Fully involved in. D.Very interested in. 11.What is the author's purpose in writing the passage? A.To advise employees on how to achieve work-life balance. B.To share his personal experience of overcoming a bad habit. C.To introduce a study on people's attitude towards busyness. D.To argue against the culture of equating busyness with worth. D A study co-led by Professor Rong from City University of Hong Kong (City UHK) and Professor Ke from The Chinese University of Hong Kong(CUHK)Faculty of Medicine has confirmed the presence of number sense in rats.This discovery is essential as it establishes an animal model that could help researchers investigate the neural bases of numerical ability and disability in humans. The research team designed an innovative approach,combining a novel numerical learning task with brain handling techniques and AI modeling.This method was crucial in resolving debates on whether rats possess a natural sense of numbers.The study's findings offer a deeper understanding of the mechanisms that support numerical cognition. Number sense is a vital cognitive ability that aids animals in understanding their environment and enhances their survival prospects.It is also a fundamental aspect of mathematical talent,which is a key component of human intelligence.About 3%to 7%of people suffer from dyscalculia(计算障a碍)，a learning disability that affects the ability to learn arithmetic and mathematics for people of normal intelligence.A shortage in number sense is one of the major symptoms. To separate the influence of numbers from continuous amount,the research team conducted careful quantitative analyses.The study demonstrated that rats,even without previous numerical experience,could develop number sense when trained with sounds representing specific quantities.Remarkably,the rats consistently used the number of sounds,rather than the sounds'continuous amount,to make choices associated with food rewards. Professor Ke expressed her excitement about the study's potential impact."This research not only uncovers the mystery of how the brain processes numbers but also opens new avenues (for studying the neural circuits involved in numerical processing in animals,"she said."It also reveals light on the genetic factors associated with mathematical ability." The findings have broader effects,particularly in the field of Al,where the neural 单元过关（一）英语第4页（共8页） network modeling could inform the development of smarter algorithms () Moreover,the enhanced understanding of the brain's numerical processing mechanisms could contribute to creating interventions for individuals who struggle with numbers. 12.What is the author's main purpose in writing Paragraph 1? A.To describe the methods used in the research. B.To highlight the discovery of number sense in rats. C.To introduce the researchers involved in the study. D.To explain the significance of number sense in animals. 13.What is the characteristic of people with dyscalculia? A.Abnormal intelligence. B.Difficulty with languages. C.A lack of number sense. D.Strong mathematical ability. 14.How did the study show rats developed number sense? A.By counting training. B.By brain scans during tasks. C.By food rewards for numbers. D.By wild behavior observation. 15.What can be a suitable title for the text? A.Do Animals Have Number Sense? B.Is AI Used to Model Neural Networks? C.Does Dyscalculia Affect Arithmetic Learning? D.Are Mathematical Abilities Essential to Animals? 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项 为多余选项。 How to Kick the Habit of Eating Processed Foods for Good? Basically,we all need a total sweetness reset in everything that we consume."What I advocate is making small changes to your behaviors and reducing the amount of sugar in your diet systematically,”says Avena.“l6 People who go cold turkey(突然戒除) may experience headaches,anxiety,sleeplessness and intense desires. Follow these expert-approved tips to get you on the right track: Do avoid processed foods."Avoiding processed foods greatly reduces risk for obesity and other diseases,"says Van Horn.Processed foods tend to be items that include ten or more ingredients,often with some you can't find in your kitchen.17 Do read food labels.It's important to read ingredient lists carefully and watch for different names of sugar."There are 50-plus names for sugar,"says McBurnett."It can get very confusing."18 And when you're scanning the nutrition facts panel,a daily value (DV)of added sugar is acceptable between 5 percent and 20 percent. 19 Naturally occurring sugars found in milk,fruits and vegetables,are nutritious.All this isn't to say that you will never again enjoy another slice of birthday cake or an ice-cold drink at the cinema.Your goal doesn't have to be going completely sugar-free 单元过关（一）英语第5页（共8页） "Maybe you just want to get to a point where you feel you are at a comfortable level of consumption--as if you're in control,”says Avena..“20” A.Don't avoid everything sweet. B.Do refuse all the processed foods. C.As a general rule,if it's an ingredient that ends in "ose",it's sugar. D.Some researches has linked processed foods to negative health outcomes. E.Instead,healthy foods are usually the whole foods you can prepare at home. F.Doing this slowly,over time,is the best approach to avoiding withdrawal symptoms. G.But over time,consuming less added sugar is bound to actually make your life sweeter. 第二部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳 选项。 After graduation,I started as a software developer at an IT.The great thing about my job is that I can choose my own working 21.I use my time travelling on the train to work,so the job fits quite well with my 22. My typical day involves 23 a city between 6 a.m.and 8 a.m.on an overnight InterCity Express train..I'll go to the railway company's guest lounge(休息大厅)and24 breakfast.I'll then have a quick wash in the bathroom,or go to the local swimming pool to25. I have so many new experiences;life is extremely 26 and every day is different.I 27 have much more contact with friends than ever before,and also have interesting 28 with other travellers on the train.I feel anything but 29. Afterwards,I look at the day's train departures and choose a 30.Even though I live on trains,I spend a lot of time exploring the 31.During the day,I might go hiking in the mountains or go to the beach.It depends on the 32.I love hiking in the Alps,especially when it is warm,and 33 new cities. Living on the train means I have to do without some things that I used to take for granted.I don't have 34.I have also had to reduce my 35 so that everything I own fits into a 30-litre backpack.But the advantages outweigh the disadvantages. 21.A.mates B.offices C.hours D.loads 22.A.lifestyle B.teamwork C.health D.major 23.A.heading for B.passing by C.picking up D.arriving into 24.A.make B.eat C.sell D.collect 25.A.sleep B.coach C.chat D.shower 26.A.tough B.varied C.dull D.busy 27.A.hopelessly B.cautiously C.actually D.doubtfully 28.A.conversations B.responsibilities C.innovations D.arrangements 单元过关（一）英语第6页（共8页） B 29.A.joyful B.lonely C.friendly D.fruitful 30.A.seatmate B.business C.destination D.timetable 31.A.outdoors B.collections C.history D.architecture 32.A.budget B.weather C.time D.mood 33.A.designing B.recording C.building D.exploring 34.A.privacy B.freedom C.ambition D.direction 35.A.waste B.diet C.costs D.possessions 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 What is the secret of the charm of Yunnan Province?Beautiful scenery,rare plants and flowers,local specialties?These are all part of the answer,36 they are definitely not everything. Yunnan boasts not only wonderful natural landscapes,but also fascinating ethnic customs.Among the 25 ethnic groups of Yunnan,the Yi people have 37 unique culture,which over thousands of years 38 (develop)into colourful customs with distinctive features. The Yi people adore tigers,fire and the colour black.Many festivals have developed from the ceremonies for 39 (worship)these objects.The Torch Festival is the most widely celebrated,with a very strong 40 (religion)element. The Yi people,who call 41 (they)the "fire nationality",think fire possesses a superhuman power which can drive away evil and frighten off ghosts. During the festival,at the entrance to the villages,a grand "torch tower",made of pine branches and dry firewood,42 (stand)more than 20 meters high,is decorated with fresh flowers and fruits. After dinner,as darkness casts its shadow,young and old rush 43 (enthusiastic) to the "torch tower"square.44 such a brilliant night,all the participants are intoxicated (by the grand scene and the atmosphere of celebration.45 (dress) in splendid costumes,young men and women sing and dance hand in hand around the bonfire to express their gratitude for a life of plenty and good wishes for the coming year. 第三部分写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） 假定你是校英语角负责人李华，外教Is将出席本周末的英语角活动。请你以英语角 的名义写一则通知，内容包括： 1.活动时间和地点； 2.活动内容（如自由交流、主题讨论等）。 注意： 1.写作词数应为80个左右； 2.请按如下格式在相应位置作答。 单元过关（一）英语第7页（共8页） Notice Dear schoolmates, English Corner September 26,2025 第二节（满分25分） 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 The last lesson of the day was PE class.Mary was skipping rope on the playground, surrounded by several classmates watching her.It was her best sport.The rope spun( quickly as she jumped.When time was up,the counter showed 201 skips.Smiling, Mary flashed a victory sign to the crowd.Just then,the school bell rang-class was over. Mary packed up her skipping rope.It was time to give her answer to Ms.White. That morning,Ms.White had asked her if she would be willing to take charge of the class bulletin board (for the upcoming competition.The student who usually handled it,Lily,was sick,and someone needed to step in.Mary was shocked that Ms. White had chosen her.She responded nervously,insisting that her handwriting was terrible.But Ms.White reassured her,saying she believed in her ability and encouraged her to think it over and let her know her decision after school. Now,walking toward the teachers'office,Mary felt nervous.The thought of her messy handwriting being put up on the wall for everyone to see made her stomach turn. She had already made up her mind to say no.With that decision in mind,she quickened her pace and ran across the sports ground. Mary was about to pass the sandpit (when someone nearby caught her attention.It was Tom from a different class.In her mind,Tom had never been good at long jump,but he was practicing it.Curious,she went over to ask what he was doing. Tom explained that no one else had signed up for the long jump event,and without a participant,their class wouldn't get any points in the school sports meeting.So when the headteacher asked if anyone would give it a try,he volunteered.Mary reminded him that he wasn't good at it,but Tom simply said that he knew that and that it wasn't about being the best,but about trying and doing his part for the class.Then he went back to practicing.What a similar issue they both faced! 注意： 1.续写词数应为150个左右； 2.请按如下格式在相应位置作答。 Mary stood there,watching Tom practicing patiently and hard. With determination,Mary stepped into the teachers'office. 单元过关（一）英语第8页（共8页）·英语· 参考答案及解析 参考答案及解析 2026一2027学年度单元过关（一）英语 第一部分阅读 was meant to be a healing exercise”以及第三段中 第一节 的“I had come to Finland to see whether I could A bring happiness back to America with me.”可知， 语篇导读：本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了英 作者和树说话是作为一种疗愈方式，其核心目的 国铁路网络为维护和改进铁路设施而进行的定期工 是探寻并获取幸福。 程工作，特别是东南铁路在特定日期和时间段内的 5.D【解析】细节理解题。根据第三段中的“And 服务变动情况，包括列车取消、改道及替代公交交通 the Finns also find happiness in more attainable 服务等信息。 ways,such as their close relationship with nature 1.D【解析】推理判断题。根据第一段中的“T0 and visiting the sauna(桑拿)daily.These maintain and improve the UK's rail facilities, activities contain similar goals:Stay present and Network Rail has to carry out regular planned seek a minimalist lifestyle that relies on the engineering work..”和下文详细介绍的工程工作 earth..”可知，芬兰人的生活方式注重活在当下，追 的具体时间、受影响的路线以及替代交通安排等 求极简，善于从触手可及的事物中寻找快乐，即看 信息可知，这是一篇关于铁路工程工作及其对相 重简单的愉悦。 关列车服务影响的通知。 6.C【解析】细节理解题。根据第五段中的“I'd 2.A【解析】细节理解题。根据第三段“Revised been so stuck trying to find the time and money late night early morning Southeastern services for happiness that I'd missed the point:Quiet the from Monday2 0 to Friday24 January.”和Routes mind,and find pleasure in small acts and affected部分中的“Engineering work is taking observations'”可知，作者回到美国后无法重现幸福 place at various locations on the Southeastern 时刻，是因为她深陷于寻找时间和金钱来追求幸福的 network,closing some lines overnight from 困局，却忘了专注当下、从细微处感受快乐。 Monday evening until Friday morning.”可知，工 7.A【解析】推理判断题。根据第三段中的“These 程工作从周一晚上开始，一直持续到周五早上，总 activities contain similar goals:Stay present and 共5天。 seek a minimalist lifestyle that relies on the 3.C【解析】细节理解题。根据Tuesday and earth.”和第五段中的“This was a win for staying Wednesday部分中的“The00:26 London Cannon present.I'd been so stuck trying to find the time Street to Dartford through Greenwich will be and money for happiness that I'd missed the rerouted to run through Bexleyheath.An point:Quiet the mind,and find pleasure in small accessible bus will run between London Bridge acts and observations-like a cardinal taking and Dartford through Greenwich.”可知，原本的 flight,or talking to trees-right then and there." 铁路路线是经过格林威治的，但现在改道至经由 并通读全文可知，作者从最初前往芬兰探寻幸福 贝克斯利希斯，所以跳过了格林咸治站。 方法，到体验当地生活，再到最终领悟幸福的本 质，其对幸福的认知发生了根本性改变，因此这次 语篇导读：本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了作者为 芬兰之行改变了她的生活，具有变革性。 探寻幸福之道前往芬兰，体验芬兰人亲近自然、极简 生活的方式，最终领悟到幸福无需刻意追求，而在于 语篇导读：本文是一篇议论文。文章以作者自身“常 专注当下、从细微事物中感受快乐的故事。 说自己忙”的习惯为切入点，结合研究揭示人们认为 4.B【解析】细节理解题。根据第二段中的“This“忙碌即高地位”的原因，批判了“忙碌等同于价值” ·1 B 2027 单元过关 的文化，倡导重新定义效率，重视休息与工作的 that affects the ability to learn arithmetic and 平衡。 mathematics for people of normal intelligence. 8.D【解析】细节理解题。根据第一段中的“One A shortage in number sense is one of the major of my bad habits is saying busy?when people symptoms..”可知，计算障碍患者的特征是缺乏 ask me how I'm doing.”可知，作者通过介绍自己 数字意识。 的个人经历引出话题。 14.C【解析】细节理解题。根据第四段中的 9.B【解析】细节理解题。根据第二段中的“In "Remarkably,the rats consistently used the other words,the more we believe that one has the number of sounds,rather than the sounds' opportunity for success based on hard work,the continuous amount,to make choices associated more we tend to think that people who skip with food rewards.”可知，老鼠发展出数字感是 leisure and work all the time are of higher 通过食物奖励识别数字。 standing.”可知，我们认为忙碌的人地位高，是因 15.A【解析】主旨大意题。根据第一段中的“A 为我们坚信努力工作能带来成功。 study co-led by Professor Rong from City 10.C【解析】词义猜测题。根据第三段中的 University of Hong Kong (City UHK)and "That's why we feel like we have to appear Professor Ke from The Chinese University of busy,and there's a real perception that if Hong Kong(CUHK)Faculty of Medicine has someone is knee-deep in meetings,emails,and confirmed the presence of number sense in rats" stress,then they're probably a big deal.This 以及根据第三段中的“Number sense is a vital culture of busyness is making it hard for cognitive ability that aids animals in employees to find work-life balance..”可知，人们 understanding their environment and enhances 普遍认为，要是有人…于会议、邮件和压力中， their survival prospects..”可知，本文介绍了一项 那他很可能是个重要人物，这种“忙碌文化”正使 动物是否具备数字感的科学研究及其重要性。 得员工越来越难以实现工作与生活的平衡。故 所以选项“Do Animals Have Number Sense??”适 “knee-deep in”意为“完全投入，深陷于”，与 合做文章的标题。 “Fully involved in”意思相近。 第二节 11.D【解析】主旨大意题。根据最后一段中的“By 语篇导读：本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了如 rejecting the myth that busyness equals worth... 何戒除食用加工食品的习惯，并且给出了一些专家 True success isn't about working harder;it's 认可的建议，包括避免加工食品、仔细阅读食品标签 about working smarter and finding balance.”并 以及不要完全避免甜食等。 通读全文可知，作者的核心目的是反驳“忙碌等 l6.F【解析】根据前文“‘What I advocate is 同于价值”的文化。 making small changes to your behaviors and D reducing the amount of sugar in your diet 语篇导读：本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了一项动 systematically,’says Avena.”以及后文“People 物是否具备数字感的科学研究及其重要性。 who go cold turkey(突然戒除)may experience 12.B【解析】推理判断题。根据第一段中的“A headaches,anxiety,sleeplessness and intense study co-led by Professor Rong from City desires.”可知，此处提倡的是系统地减少饮食中 University of Hong Kong (City UHK)and 的糖含量，并且不是突然戒除，F项承接上文，引 Professor Ke from The Chinese University of 出下文，符合语境，并且下文的症状为本句中的 Hong Kong(CUHK)Faculty of Medicine has 戒断症状。 confirmed the presence of number sense in 17.E【解析】空处位于段尾，根据前文“Do avoid rats.”可知，作者写第一段的目的是强调老鼠具 processed foods.Avoiding processed foods 备数字感的这一发现。 greatly reduces risk for obesity and other 13.C【解析】细节理解题。根据第三段中的 diseases,'says Van Horn.Processed foods tend "About 3 to 7 of people suffer from to be items that include ten or more ingredients, dyscalculia(计算障碍)，a learning disability often with some you can't find in your kitchen. B ·2 ·英语· 参考答案及解析 可知，本段在讲不要吃加工食品，并且加工食品 a quick wash in the bathroom,or go to the local 的原材料在厨房里是没有的，E项用健康食品与 swimming pool to”可知，作者乘坐通宵的城际特 加工食品作对比，健康食品是可以在厨房里做出 快列车到达一个城市，后文描述了作者到达后所 来的，和前文构成转折关系，符合语境。 做的事情。 l8.C【解析】根据前文“It's important to read 24.B【解析】根据前文“My typical day involves ingredient lists carefully and watch for different 23 a city between 6 a.m.and 8 a.m.on an names of sugar.'There are 50-plus names for overnight InterCity Express train.I'll go to the sugar,’says McBurnett.‘It can get very railway company's guest lounge(休息大斤)”和 confusing.?”可知，此处在讲述阅读成分表以及 后文“breakfast'”可知，作者早晨到达一个城市， 糖的名字有很多，C项介绍如何分辨糖的名字， 去铁路公司的休息室吃早餐。 符合语境。 25.D【解析】根据前文“I''ll then have a quick wash 19.A【解析】设空位于段首，是本段中心句，根据 in the bathroom,or go to the local swimming 后文“Naturally occurring sugars found in milk, pool to”可知，此处表示去浴室洗澡或者去当地 fruits and vegetables,are nutritious.All this 的游泳池洗澡。 isn't to say that you will never again enjoy 26.B【解析】根据后文“every day is different”可 another slice of birthday cake or an ice-cold 知，作者的生活丰富多彩。 drink at the cinema.Your goal doesn't have to 27.C【解析】根据后文“have much more contact be going completely sugar-free.”可知，本段讲你 with friends than ever before”可知，作者实际上 的目标不一定是完全无糖，A项符合本段主题， 比以前有更多的机会与朋友接触。 为本段中心句。 28.A【解析】根据前文“contact with friends than 20.G【解析】根据前文“‘Maybe you just want to ever before,and also”和后文“with other travellers on the train”可知，作者不仅在现实中 get to a point where you feel you are at a 与朋友接触，还在火车上与其他旅行者进行 comfortable level of consumption-as if you're 交谈。 in control,’says Avena..”可知，此处是在讲也许 你只是想达到一个让自己感觉舒适的糖分摄入 29.B【解析】根据前文“have much more contact with friends than ever before”可知，作者有很多 水平，G项和前文构成转折关系，减少摄入添加 新的经历，比以前有更多的机会与朋友接触，并 糖还会让你的生活更加甜蜜，符合语境。 且在火车上与其他旅行者进行有趣的交谈，因此 第二部分语言运用 不会感到孤独。 第一节 30.C【解析】根据前文“Afterwards,I look at the 语篇导读：本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作 day's train departures and choose a”可知，作者 者作为一名软件开发人员，在火车上工作的生活方 会看看当天的火车发车时间，选择一个目的地。 式。他可以选择自己的工作时间，享受多种新体验， 3l.A【解析】根据后文“During the day,I might 结交朋友，并减少了私人物品以适应这种新生活，尽 go hiking in the mountains or go to the beach." 管失去了一些便利，但总体上利大于弊。 可知，作者会花很多时间探索户外。 21.C【解析】根据后文“I use my time travelling 32.B【解析】根据前文“During the day,I might on the train to work'”可知，作者可以选择自己的 go hiking in the mountains or go to the beach. 工作时间，利用在火车上的时间上班。 以及后文“When it is warm”可知，作者白天可能 22.A【解析】根据前文“I use my time travelling 会去爬山或去海滩，这取决于天气。 on the train to work”可知，作者的工作时间很自 33.D【解析】根据后文“new cities'”可知，作者旅行 由，可以在火车上工作，因此这份工作很适合作 时喜欢探索新的城市。 者的生活方式。 34.A【解析】根据前文“Living on the train means 23.D【解析】根据后文“a city between6a.m.and I have to do without some things that I used to 8 a.m.on an overnight InterCity Express train. take for granted.Idon't have'”可知，住在火车上 I'll go to the railway company's guest lounge 意味着作者不得不放弃一些他曾经认为理所当 (休息大厅)and24 breakfast.I'll then have 然的事情，包括隐私。 ·3· B 2027 单元过关 35.D【解析】根据后文“so that everything I own Corner this weekend will welcome a special guest- fits into a30-litre backpack”可知，作者不得不减 our foreign teacher Iris! 少他的私人物品，以便把所有东西都装进一个30 The activity will be held in the School Reading 升的背包里。 Room from 3:00 p.m.to 5:00 p.m.this Sunday.It will 第二节 include two parts:first,a 40-minute free 语篇导读：本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了云 communication session where students can talk about 南彝族独特的风俗文化。 daily life with each other;then,a 60-minute theme 36.but/yet【解析】考查连词。“These are all part discussion on "Interesting Cultural Differences Between of the answer”和“they are definitely not China and Foreign Countries". everything”之间是转折关系，应用表示转折的并 Participating in this activity will help you 列连词，故填but或yet。 enhance English fluency and broaden cultural 37.a【解析】考查冠词。分析句意可知，此处泛指 horizons.Don't miss it!Come and join us! 一种独特的文化，且“unique'”以辅音音素开头，故 English Corner 填a。 September 26,2025 38.has developed【解析】考查时态和主谓一致。 第二节 根据上文“over thousands of years”可知，应用现 Mary stood there,watching Tom practicing 在完成时，主语“which”指代前面的“culture'”,助 patiently and hard.Every time he jumped,he 动词应用has,故填has developed。 would stumble a little,but he never stopped.He 39.worshipping/worshiping【解析】考查非谓语动 wiped the sweat from his forehead and adjusted his 词。“for”为介词，后接动名词作宾语，故填 posture,then tried again.Mary thought about how worshipping或worshiping。 Tom was willing to take on something he wasn't 40.religious【解析】考查形容词。空处修饰名词 good at just to help his class.She felt a little “element'”,应用形容词形式，故填religious。. ashamed of herself-she was scared of showing her 41.themselves【解析】考查代词。分析句意可知， bad handwriting,but what if she could try her best 此处指彝族人自己，应用反身代词作宾语，故填 like Tom?Maybe the bulletin board wouldn't be perfect,but she could put her heart into it.The themselves。 nervous feeling in her stomach slowly faded,and a 42.standing【解析】考查非谓语动词。分析句子 new sense of determination took its place.She 可知，空处与逻辑主语“a grand‘torch tower'”之 turned around and headed straight for the teachers' 间是主动关系，故填standing。 office,her steps no longer hesitant. 43.enthusiastically【解析】考查副词。空处修饰动 With determination,Mary stepped into the 词“rush”,应用副词形式，故填enthusiastically。 teachers'office.Ms.White was sitting at her desk, 44.On【解析】考查介词。分析句子可知，此处应 grading papers.When she saw Mary,she looked up 用介词，与“such a brilliant night'”构成介宾短 and smiled,"Have you made your decision?"Mary 语，表示具体某一天晚上，且空处位于句首，首字 took a deep breath and nodded firmly,"Yes,Ms. 母大写，故填On。 White.I'd like to take charge of the class bulletin 45.Dressed【解析】考查非谓语动词。本句谓语是 board.”She then added,“My handwriting isn't “sing and dance'”,空处应用非谓语动词，空处与 good,but I'll practice and do my best to make it 逻辑主语“young men and women'”之间是动宾 nice.I want to help our class,just like Tom is 关系，应用过去分词作状语，且空处位于句首，首 helping his.Ms.White's eyes lit up with pride. 字母大写，故填Dressed。 She stood up and patted Mary's shoulder,"That's 第三部分写作 what I wanted to hear,Mary.Bravery to try is 第一节 more important than being perfect.I'll be right here Notice to help you.Mary left the office with a big smile Dear schoolmates, on her face,already looking forward to starting her We're pleased to announce that our English new task. 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