内容正文:
2026一2027学年度单元过关(七)
英语
本试卷总分120分,考试时间100分钟。
第一部分阅读(共两节,满分50分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
7
Teachers can now register their classrooms for a student-led global project aimed at
empowering teenagers to design their own strategies to deal with plastic pollution.
Overview
The project's name,created by an environmental explorer and project founder,
symbolizes the systematic reduction of disposable(一次性的)plastics through changing
norms and behaviors to address the root causes of pollution.The goal is to reach 25
countries within three years.The English version launched in 2023 has already attracted
over 65 schools from 23 countries.
Timeline
The project will officially open for registration to English-speaking students this summer.
Classrooms participating in the project will be led by teachers and supported by the project
team in a three-month period.During the time,student teams will design practical
strategies to address plastic pollution in their communities.Students will also have the
opportunity to showcase their solutions and interact with like-minded peers from around
the world at a festival in Florida next November,either in person or virtually.
Details
Interested teachers and school administrators can register their classrooms for the English
version of the project by visiting the relevant website.The project uses a project-based
learning approach and targets students aged 15-16,aiming to make young people the main
drivers of their learning.By empowering young people to design and implement()
their own solutions,the project hopes to help the next generation of local and global
community become innovators.
Over the next two years,the project will network with teachers worldwide and offer the
project for free to international schools in both Spanish and English.
Registration Deadline
The registration deadline is next February.For more information,please visit our
website.
1.What does the project's title represent according to the text?
A.The rise of plastic recycling centers.
B.The growth,in the plastic industry.
单元过关(七)英语第1页(共8页)
Turn your wounds into wisdom
C.The invention of new plastic products.
班级
D.The organized decrease of single-use plastics.
2.When and where will students have the chance to present their solutions?
A.Next February online.
B.Next December in Texas.
姓名
C.Next November in Florida.
D.Next summer in New York City.
3.What is the text?
A.An announcement.
B.A promotional ad.
得分
C.A research paper.
D.A news article.
B
In 2006,as a 10-year-old living in one of Delhi's busiest markets,I would often run
downstairs to buy milk,eggs or vegetables for my mother.The shopkeepers knew me by
face and often guessed my order before I even spoke.These small market runs taught me
more than I realised at the time-quick mental maths,conversations with strangers,and
backup plans when a shop was shut.So much unintentional learning!
Over time,these routines became daily comfort.Whether it was me or my mother,
we enjoyed the smiles,brief chats,and snacks along the way-small moments that
quietly held our lives together.
Now,things are different.With Blinkit,Zepto,and Instamart,groceries arrive in 10
minutes.While I still enjoy shopping in the market after work,my mother begins her day
by comparing prices on apps and ordering everything with a few taps ()The grocery
trips that once lifted her mood,improved her health,and helped her stay connected with
the neighbourhood have disappeared.The joy of being known,of interacting,is dying.
And it's not just her.Many of us now rely more on apps and less on people.Our
growing reliance on instant delivery is reducing those everyday moments of interaction.
There's the financial cost too.When you're too tired or too busy to plan your groceries,
you end up ordering in pieces-adding things you don't need just to hit the free-delivery
minimum.
Of course,these apps are a gift on tough days when we're sick or short on time.But
next time you feel like opening a grocery app,try walking to your local shop instead.You
might come back with more than just groceries-a smile,a quick chat,and a sense of
connection.Sometimes,the cost of convenience isn't what you pay.It's what you miss.
4.What does the author think of early market runs?
A.Adventurous.B.Valuable.
C.Tiring.
D.Complex.
5.How did the author's mother change her shopping habit later?
A.She turned to online shopping.
B.She visited groceries with neighbours.
C.She cared about discounts in stores.
D.She ordered whatever lifted her mood.
6.What concerns the author about instant delivery?
A.It takes away small social moments.B.It involves paying extra service fees.
C.It results in poor physical condition.
D.It makes people addicted to shopping.
单元过关(七)英语第2页(共8页)
A
7.What is implied in the last paragraph?
A.A shared gift doubles its joy.
B.Convenience comes at a cost.
C.A smile is free but worth a lot.
D.Rush breaks human connection.
O
In parts of Tanzania,soils are disappearing.A combination of climate change and
socioeconomic stresses has led to soil washing away into nearby rivers and lakes.
Recognising the threat,one community set up an environmental committee to allow
strategic decision-making for soil restoration.They worked with researchers led by Will
Blake at the University of Plymouth,who are experimenting with a portable gamma ray
sensor that can quickly assess the health of the soil.The community identified areas where
the soil was greatly depleted,and so excluded their cattle.With the pressure removed,the
land re-greened quickly and the soil began to recover.
Soil health is crucial to agriculture.Unfortunately,unsustainable practices like heavy
fertiliser use and ploughing lead to weak soil that washes away in heavy rains-reducing
the land's productivity in the long run.Further threats come from climate change,which
is causing more frequent extreme weather events like droughts and heavy rains-leading
to even more soil erosion(侵蚀).
The solution is to understand the soil better,in particular,what makes it healthy and
resilient(适应力强的),to develop more sustainable and climate-smart farming.New
sensor technologies promise to revolutionise soil health monitoring.Traditionally,this is
done by taking a small number of samples for lab analysis,which only gave a small
amount of data points.The newer approaches,such as gamma sensing,allow rapid
surveying of fields and farms.
Blake emphasises that the technology is only half the story."Collecting quantitative
evidence through a natural science lens isn't enough,"he says.Soil data has to enable
farmers to work out solutions and the sensor technology helps.
Scientists helicoptering in and offering solutions doesn't work,partly because it
ignores the extensive local environmental knowledge of the farmers.In Tanzania,
researchers first assumed that soil erosion was caused by overgrazing(过度放牧).But
when they spoke to local people,they realised the grazing decisions were actually a
symptom of deeper problems,such as agropastoralists()being pushed onto less
suitable lands by population growth and other factors.The communities are aware of all
these factors.
8.What does the underlined word "depleted"mean in Paragraph 2?
A.Polluted.
B.Reduced.
C.Enriched.
D.Changed.
9.What is Paragraph 3 mainly about?
A.The current agricultural issues.
B.The harmful effects of soil erosion.
C.The challenges to soil health.
D.The significance of healthy soil.
A
单元过关(七)英语第3页(共8页)
10.What is the disadvantage of the traditional soil health monitoring method?
A.The sampling data are limited.
B.The analysis is time-consuming.
C.It affects fields and farms badly.
D.It requires expensive lab equipment.
11.Why does the author mention overgrazing in the last paragraph?
A.To introduce more serious problems.
B.To stress its great harm to agriculture.
C.To show the importance of local knowledge.
D.To advocate using technology in agriculture.
N
Needles,though essential for delivering many vital medicines,are not popular among
patients.Many people experience discomfort or anxiety at the sight of a needle,making
injections an unpleasant experience.Now,new research led by Giovanni Traverso
at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT)offers a way to give medicine without
this discomfort-by copying how squids (shoot ink and water.
Dr.Traverso's tiny automated injectors are packaged in capsules that patients can
swallow.Once inside the digestive system,the capsules break down,releasing the
injectors,which then deliver drugs through the surface layer of stomach or other digestive
organs and into the subsurface tissues below.This method allows patients to receive
treatment without seeing or feeling a needle.
Although the technique is promising,it is not yet entirely reliable.For an injector to
work effectively,it must be positioned almost perfectly upright against the target tissue.
With skin injections,a medical professional can adjust the angle by hand,but inside the
digestive system,this is much more difficult.
To solve this problem,Dr.Traverso turned to squids,which can shoot ink and water
at high pressure in multiple directions.Inspired by this natural ability,he and his team
worked with a medical company to develop tiny spring-loaded devices that release fast
streams of medicine when activated.Tests on digestive tissues from pigs and dogs showed
that the devices can effectively give injections even at angles below 70.
While human trials have yet to begin,Dr.Traverso hopes the technology will soon
help people with diabetes,a disease that requires the patients to get multiple injections
daily.A more convenient delivery system could make treatment easier and less stressful.
But the potential applications extend beyond diabetes-similar devices may one day be
used to administer vaccines,making immunization(免疫接种)more accessible.If all
goes well,fear of needles could become a thing of the past.
12.What can we learn about the new injectors from the first two paragraphs?
A.They are made from squid ink.
B.They are invisible to human eyes.
C.They enjoy popularity among patients.
D.They operate within the digestive system.
单元过关(七)英语第4页(共8页)
13.What challenge does Traverso's technique face?
A.Accessing the deep digestive system.
B.Having reliable medical professionals.
C.Finding a proper site for drug delivery.
D.Keeping the injector at a correct angle.
14.What can we infer about the technology from the last paragraph?
A.It proves effective in human trials.
B.It may cure people of needle anxiety.
C.It shows promises for future applications.
D.It will reduce the cost of diabetes treatment.
15.What can be a suitable title for the text?
A.The Secret of Squid Ink Shooting
B.Painless Injection:A Gift from Squid
C.Nature:A Guide for Medical Innovation D.The Development of Injection Techniques
第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项
为多余选项。
As an enthusiastic reader,I've always believed that the key to understanding the
world lies in the pages of a book.16 They introduce us to characters who feel as real
as the people around us.This connection between readers and the text is what makes
literature so powerful,and it's why I value my personal library.It's a collection that
reflects my journey through the world of words.
My library is not vast,but each book is carefully chosen.I have a mix of types in my
collection,ranging from classic literature to contemporary fiction.17 Each type
offers a different perspective,a new way of looking at life.While some books challenge
my thinking,others provide comfort.It's important to have a balance.A well-organized
library is like a well-balanced diet for the mind.
Among my favourites are the works of Jane Austen and George Orwell.Austen's
sharp observations on society and relationships are timeless.Her characters are imperfect
yet charming.Orwell,on the other hand,offers a stark (view of the world.18
Both authors,though different in style,have taught me invaluable lessons about
humanity.
19
Biographies (and life stories offer insights into the lives of
extraordinary individuals.They remind us that greatness comes in many forms.Reading
about the struggles and successes of others can be incredibly inspiring.It's a reminder that
we all have the potential to make a difference.These stories encourage me to reflect on my
own life and what I wish to leave behind.
My library is a reflection of who I am.It's a sign of my love of learning and my desire
to understand the world.Each book is a stepping stone on my journey of discovery.They
are companions in loneliness and guides in times of uncertainty.20
单元过关(七)英语第5页(共8页)
A.I also enjoy non-fiction.
B.I believe in the power of variety.
C.My library goes beyond a collection of books.
D.His stories are a warning and a call to action.
E.Through them,I continue to explore,to grow,and to dream.
F.The stories we read shape our world view and broaden our minds.
G.Historical fiction,in particular,holds a special place in my heart.
第二部分语言运用(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳
选项。
In the lead-up to my wedding last year,my boyfriend,Joe,and I were determined to
keep things relaxed.In our view,the 21 of a wedding was not to 22 a perfect
fairy tale.It was to do what was necessary to 23 our friends and family together and
show them a good time.
Still,despite how often Joe kept 24 "stress-free,stress-free"during any wedding-
planning discussion,stress still 25 to creep in ()
The number of 26 involved,even for a small reception,can be overwhelming
(压倒性的).But soon after we set our wedding date,a remarkable thing started to
happen:Even before Joe and I could think to ask for help,offers 27 from our family
and friends.
We received offers both 28 and general.The help was more than welcome,and
made us feel 29.As grateful as I was,though,I also felt strangely uncomfortable
with 30 tasks.I sometimes 31 that I was asking too much of a friend (even if I
wasn't really asking;they were offering).I 32 if we should pay for a wedding 33,
rather than taking advantage of our relationships.
We 34 took many people up on their offers,sometimes unable to stop ourselves
from adding "Are you sure?"The result was that our wedding made it clearer than ever
before just how much 35 we had received from our friends and family.Our wedding
was not a fairy tale,but a celebration of love.
21.A.cost
B.point
C.pressure
D.effect
22.A.construct
B.recite
C.imagine
D.share
23.A.bond
B.push
C.drive
D.associate
24.A.thinking
B.shouting
C.repeating
D.announcing
25.A.attempted
B.managed
C.threatened
D.continued
26.A.gifts
B.issues
C.guests
D.tasks
27.A.poured in
B.took off
C.came over
D.showed up
28.A.free
B.clear
C.practical
D.specific
单元过关(七)英语第6页(共8页)
A
29.A.missed
B.loved
C.needed
D.included
30.A.finishing
B.performing
C.assigning
D.approaching
31.A.realized
B.admitted
C.worried
D.proposed
32.A.suggested
B.guessed
C.assessed
D.wondered
33.A.photographer
B.host
C.planner
D.lawyer
34.A.eventually
B.patiently
C.eagerly
D.immediately
35.A.wealth
B.trust
C.praise
D.support
第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Tight as a thread,seamless (as a seal,and coupled like yin and yang,
sunmao structures have for centuries been providing strong and lasting supports for
Chinese wooden architecture.
Usually,large components of wooden architecture 36 (piece)together using
these structures.The sun and the mao,when 37 (join)together,both support and
contain the neighbouring parts.This enhances 38 (stable)and adds flexibility to the
architecture.Workmen can make the components 39 advance and assemble them on
site;it is a process that represents the very spirit,40 the simplicity and efficiency of
manufacturing techniques are evident,but the beauty and elegance in skillfulness are also
revealed.
The Hemudu site in Yuyao dates back around 7000 years.Hundreds of wooden
components with sunmao structures have been unearthed from the 41 (remain)of
houses there,the earliest 42 (know)application of sunmao structures in China.Since
the Shang and Zhou Dynasties,carpenters have produced many sunmao structures and a
whole set of 43 (system)methods has been invented.
For the workmen who have preserved this heritage,44 for the generations of
people who have lived in the spaces defined by it,sunmao structures have always been an
important part of Chinese architecture.Their styles may differ,but they all share the
same root.Chinese 45 (people)love of nature and pursuit of harmonious coexistence
are also embedded(根深蒂固的)within..
第三部分写作(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(满分15分)
假定你是李华,在口语课上,外教Mke组织同学们讨论“能否在英语学习中使用翻译
笔”。请你代表小组做总结发言,内容包括:
1.小组观点;
2.陈述理由。
注意:
1.写作词数应为80个左右;
2.请按如下格式在相应位置作答。
单元过关(七)英语第7页(共8页)
Hello,everyone.It is an honor to represent our group in summarizing our
discussion.
第二节(满分25分)】
阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。
My brother Jack was so smart that he earned a full scholarship to Harvard.I often
wished he wasn't so perfect because it made me feel like I had to work twice as hard just
to prove myself to others.On one hand,his success was a challenge that I enjoyed,but on
the other hand,it was a huge pressure that I struggled to cope with.
To balance his record in high school,I felt like I was constantly running on a
treadmill(跑步机),devoting every moment to a non-stop race..There was no room for
relaxation as I pursued that perfect record.My life seemed to be compressed into a series
of endless tasks and deadlines.
"I needed an A,"I repeated to myself before the biology test,so that I would
maintain my perfect record and secure a place on the honor roll.I studied till the last
minute of lunch and rushed to class.I felt a sense of confidence as I glanced over the first
page of the test,quickly filling in the answers with a smile.However,as I turned to the
last page,my mind went blank.Time ticked by,and soon,the classroom began to empty
as students finished their tests and left,except me."Lara,class ended.I need you to hand
in your test,"Mrs.Phloem said,stretching out her hand.Reluctantly,I handed her the
test paper.
The next day,I received my test back.I stared dumbfounded at the red mark:76.
Not even a B minus,my mind screamed.Just average.It's over.No perfect record.I felt
an unprecedented(前所未有的)sense of frustration and disappointment.After school,I
dragged my heavy feet back home.When I pushed open the door,Jack was sitting on the
couch,reading.Seeing his leisurely state,I cried,hard to contain the jealousy and sadness
in my heart.Jack immediately noticed the depression on my face.He asked with concern,
"What's wrong,Lara?"Blinded by frustration mixed with a touch of jealousy,I shouted
at him,“How I wish you were not so perfect!”
注意:
1.续写词数应为150个左右;
2.请按如下格式在相应位置作答。
With a sign of hurt and surprise in his eyes,Jack gently approached me.
His words were like a warm breeze,blowing my depression away and changing
my mindset.
单元过关(七)英语第8页(共8页)·英语·
参考答案及解析
42.but【解析】考查连词。此处考查not…but结
more lively and engaging for everyone.
构。but在这里引出第一部分,强调对比。
Could you please let me know your availability
43.sixtieth【解析】考查序数词。根据空前的the
by September 15th?I'd be delighted to discuss
和空后的anniversary(周年纪念)可知,空处作定
further details with you.
语,此处表示“60周年纪念”,应用序数词。故填
Yours,
sixtieth.
Li Hua
44.with【解析】考查介词。impress sb with sth是
第二节
固定用法,意为“用…给某人留下深刻印象”。
Just then,a minibus stopped before Ethan,
故填with。
out of which jumped Coach Schultz and the kids
45.commitment【解析】考查名词。空处被形容词
from the team.They shouted excitedly and ran over
性物主代词Hs修饰,因此空处应为名词。此处
to Ethan."Justine told us what happened,"Coach
表示“他对文化交流的投入”,commitment作
Schultz said."Don't worry.We'll help you catch the
“(对于工作或活动的)奉献,献身,投入”讲时是
goat."Overwhelmed by the unexpected kindness,
不可数名词。故填commitment。.
Ethan felt a sudden lump form in his throat.He
第三部分写作
took a deep breath and gulped..“Thanks.”Then,
第一节
with Coach Schultz organizing everyone and Ethan
Dear Lucy,
giving instructions,they moved calmly toward Zeke
I hope this email finds you well.I'm writing to
and circled him.Ethan slipped the rope around
invite you to be the English host for the opening
Zeke's head,led him back into his barn,and closed
ceremony of our school's "Cultural Exchange
the gate.
Week",which is scheduled for the evening of
“Thanks,guys,”Ethan said.“I'm sorry this
September 28th in the school hall.
took up so much of our warm-up time.”“It'sOK,”
Aimed at stimulating students'interest to
Coach Schultz said in delight."Our team works well
foster mutual understanding between Chinese and
together!And I can see how responsible you are.
international students,the opening ceremony will
He clapped Ethan on the shoulder.Then he turned
feature traditional Chinese folk music
to the other kids,continuing,"Well done,
performances,a live calligraphy demonstration
everyone!Now let's get back to the baseball field.
where participants can try writing characters,and a
We'll have time for a short warm-up before the
showcase of cultural traditions from various
game."Ethan grinned as he added a lock to the
countries.Your excellent English proficiency and
latch on Zeke's gate before hurrying into the
previous experience in hosting school events will
minibus.Somehow,his pitching arm felt stronger
help bridge different cultures,making the event than ever.
2026一2027学年度单元过关(七)英语
第一部分阅读
behaviors to address the root causes of
第一节
pollution.”可知,项目名称象征着通过改变规范和
A
行为来系统性地减少一次性塑料制品,即有组织
语篇导读:本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了一
地减少一次性塑料制品的使用。
个由学生主导的全球项目,该项目旨在鼓励学生设
2.C【解析】细节理解题。根据文章“Timeline”部
计自己的策略来解决塑料污染问题。
分中“Students will also have the opportunity to
l.D【解析】细节理解题。根据文章“Overview”部
showcase their solutions and interact with like-
分中“The project's name,created by an
minded peers from around the world at a festival
environmental explorer and project founder,
in Florida next November,either in person or
symbolizes the systematic reduction of disposable
virtually.”可知,学生们将有机会于明年11月在佛
(一次性的)plastics through changing norms and
罗里达举办的一场活动中展示他们的解决方案。
·23·
A
2027
单元过关
3.A【解析】推理判断题。根据文章内容可知,文
recover.”可知,因为土壤被极大地“减少”了,所以
章主要围绕一个学生主导的全球项目展开,先是
他们不让牛进入这些地区,以便土壤恢复。
介绍了项目概况,包括其名称寓意、目标等,接着
9.C【解析】段落大意题。根据第三段内容“Sol
说明了项目的时间安排、具体详情以及注册截止
health is crucial to agriculture.Unfortunately,
日期等关键信息,整体是在向教师等相关群体告
unsustainable practices like heavy fertiliser use
知该项目的具体情况以及相关要求,目的在于传
and ploughing lead to weak soil...leading to even
达项目相关消息,符合公告(announcement)的
more soil erosion(侵蚀).”可知,本段主要讲述了
特点。
土壤健康面临的挑战,包括不可持续的农业实践
和气候变化导致的极端天气事件。
语篇导读:本文是一篇记叙文。文章通过作者回忆
10.A【解析】细节理解题。根据第四段中
童年时和母亲在德里市场采购的经历,对比如今即
"Traditionally,this is done by taking a small
时配送APP普及下的购物方式,探讨了便捷科技带
number of samples for lab analysis,which only
来的生活变化,反思了其对日常社交互动和生活乐
gave a small amount of data points..”可知,传统
趣的影响。
土壤健康监测方法的缺,点是采样数据有限。
4.B【解析】细节理解题。根据第一段中“These
11.C【解析】推理判断题。根据最后一段内容
small market runs taught me more than I realised at
"Scientists helicoptering in and offering solutions
the timequick mental maths,conversations with
doesn't work…such as agropastoralists(农牧民)
strangers,and backup plans...So much unintentional
being pushed onto less suitable lands by population
learning!”可知,作者认为早年的市场采购带来了意
growth and other factors.”可知,作者提到过度放
外的收获,具有很高的价值。
牧是为了说明科学家忽略了农民广博的当地环境
5.A【解析】细节理解题。根据第三段中“my
知识,而当地农民对这些问题的认识更深刻,从而
mother begins her day by comparing prices on
强调当地知识的重要性。
apps and ordering everything with a few taps
D
击)”可知,作者的母亲后来改变了购物习惯,转向
语篇导读:本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了麻省理
通过手机APP在线购物。
工学院团队受鱿鱼喷射墨汁和水的启发,研发出的
6.A【解析】细节理解题。根据第三段中“The joy
新型口服胶囊注射器,该设备可在消化系统内释放
of being known,of interacting,is dying.”和第四
药物,避免传统针头带来的不适,并阐述了其目前面
段中“Our growing reliance on instant delivery is
临的挑战与未来应用前景。
reducing those everyday moments of interaction."
12.D【解析】细节理解题。根据第二段中“Dr.
知,作者担忧即时配送夺走了人们日常社交的微小
Traverso's tiny automated injectors are
瞬间。
packaged in capsules that patients can swallow.
7.B【解析】推理判断题。根据最后一段“O
Once inside the digestive system,the capsules
course,these apps are a gift on tough days...
break down,releasing the injectors'”可知,这种
Sometimes,the cost of convenience isn't what
新型注射器封装在胶囊中,患者吞下后,胶囊在
you pay.It's what you miss.”可知,此段落暗示便
消化系统内分解并释放注射器,即其在消化系统
捷性并非没有代价,人们在享受便利的同时,也会
内运作。
失去社交互动等有价值的东西。
l3.D【解析】细节理解题。根据第三段中“For an
C
injector to work effectively,it must be
语篇导读:本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述了坦
positioned almost perfectly upright against the
桑尼亚部分地区土壤消失的问题,介绍了其成因、影
target tissue...inside the digestive system,this
响以及为解决这一问题所采取的措施,强调了了解
is much more difficult.”可知,Traverso的技术
土壤健康、发展可持续和气候智能农业的重要性。
面临的挑战是在消化系统内难以确保注射器的
8.B【解析】词义猜测题。根据画线词后文“and so
角度正确。
excluded their cattle.With the pressure removed,
14.C【解析】推理判断题。根据最后一段中“Dr.
the land re-greened quickly and the soil began to
Traverso hopes the technology will soon help
A
·24·
·英语·
参考答案及解析
people with diabetes...the potential applications
a call to action”是对其“冷峻世界观”的进一步阐
extend beyond diabetes-similar devices may
释,且与后文“taught me invaluable lessons'”衔
one day be used to administer vaccines..”可知,
接,体现作品的意义。
该技术有望帮助糖尿病患者,且应用潜力还可延
l9.A【解析】根据后文“Biographies(传记)and
伸到疫苗接种领域,由此可推断其在未来应用方
life stories offer insights into the lives of
面潜力巨大。
extraordinary individuals'”可知,本段围绕“传记
15.B【解析】主旨大意题。文章核心围绕“受鱿鱼
类书籍(非虚构类)”展开,此处应有一个段落总
启发研发的无痛注射器”展开,介绍其原理、优
起句,引出该类书籍。A选项“I also enjoy non
势、挑战及未来应用,“无痛注射:来自鱿鱼的馈
fiction.”中“non-fiction(非虚构作品)”恰好涵盖
赠”既点明了技术核心(无痛注射),又体现了灵
“biographies and life stories'”,“also enjoy”体现
感来源(鱿鱼),精准概括全文内容,适合作为文
作者对该类书籍的喜爱,自然开启下文。
章标题。
20.E【解析】根据前文“My library is a reflection
第二节
of who I am...Each book is a stepping stone on
语篇导读:本文是一篇记叙文。作者作为一名热爱阅
my journey of discovery.They are companions
读的人,分享了自己对书籍和个人图书馆的珍视,介绍
in loneliness and guides in times of
了图书馆中书籍的种类、自己喜爱的作家及作品,还提
uncertainty.”可知,此处需总结书籍对作者的最
及传记类书籍的意义,最后点明个人图书馆不仅是书
终意义。E选项“Through them,I continue to
籍的集合,更是自己探索世界、成长的见证。
explore,to grow,and to dream.”中“them”指代
前文“each book'”,“explore,grow,and dream.”
l6.F【解析】根据前文“As an enthusiastic reader,
是对“journey of discovery”“companions”
I've always believed that the key to
“guides”的升华,点明书籍陪伴作者成长探索的
understanding the world lies in the pages of a
核心作用。
book.”和后文“They introduce us to characters
第二部分语言运用
who feel as real as the people around us..”可知,
第一节
此处需衔接“书籍的作用”与“书中人物”的逻辑。
语篇导读:本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者
F选项“The stories we read shape our world
和男友在筹备婚礼时希望保持轻松,但压力仍不可避
view and broaden our minds.”既承接前文“书籍
免,最终在亲友的帮助下顺利完成婚礼的故事。
是了解世界的关键”,说明书籍(故事)对读者的
2l.B【解析】根据后文“It was to do what was
影响,又以“The stories'”呼应后文“introduce us
necessary.”可知,这里说的是婚礼的意义、目
to characters”,起到承上启下的作用。
的,“the point of.”表示“…的意义、目的”,符
l7.B【解析】根据前文“I have a mix of types in
合语境。
my collection,ranging from classic literature to
22.A【解析】根据后文“Our wedding was not a
contemporary fiction.."”和后文“Each type offers
fairy tale”的提示并结合语境可知,婚礼的目的不
a different perspective...It's important to have a
是构建一个完美童话。
balance.”可知,此处需体现作者对书籍“多样性”
23.A【解析】根据“our friends and family together”
的看法。B选项“I believe in the power of
以及语境可知,婚礼是要把亲朋好友聚在一起,
variety.”中“variety”直接对应前文“a mix of
建立紧密联系,“bond…together'”表示“使…紧
types'”,且与后文“Each type'”“balance'”相呼应,
密相连”。
点明作者重视书籍多样性的观点。
24.C【解析】从后文“‘stress-free,stress-free?
l8.D【解析】根据前文“Orwell,on the other
during any wedding-planning discussion”以及前
hand,offers a stark(冷峻的)view of the
文提到乔一直强调无压力可知,这里是说他不断
world..”和后文“Both authors.have taught me
重复这句话。
invaluable lessons about humanity.”可知,此处
25.B【解析】根据前文尽管Joe一直强调无压力,
需具体说明奥威尔作品的特点。D选项“His
以及后文压力还是出现了可知,这里指压力还是
stories are a warning and a call to action,”中
成功地潜入了。“managed to do sth'”表示“设法
“His stories”指代奥威尔的作品,“a warning and
做成某事”。
·25·
A
2027
单元过关
26.D【解析】由空后“involved”以及后文提到各种37.joined【解析】考查时态、语态、主谓一致和省
帮忙的任务可知,这里说的是婚礼涉及的任务数
略。when引导的时间状语从句表示“当榫和卯
量很多。后文“I also felt strangely
被连接在一起时”,句子描述客观事实,因此用一
uncomfortable with30task”是同词复现。
般现在时的被动语态。The sun and the mao是
27.A【解析】根据“Even before Joe and I could
两个东西,因此谓语动词用复数,when引导的从
think to ask for help”以及后文亲朋好友主动帮
句写作“when the sun and the mao are joined
忙可知,此处指帮助源源不断地涌来。“poured
together'”,状语从句中主语和主句主语一致,且
in”表示“大量涌入”,符合亲朋好友主动提供帮
从句中有be动词时,可省略从句中的主语和be
助的语境。
动词,因此空格处填joined。
28.D【解析】根据“and general”以及后文提到不
38.stability【解析】考查名词。空格处用名词作宾
同类型的帮助可知,这里与“general(一般的)”
语,stable的名词是stability,是不可数名词,意
相对,“specific”表示“具体的”,即我们收到了具
为“稳定性”。故填stability。
体和一般的帮助。
39.in【解析】考查介词。in advance是固定短语,
29.B【解析】根据后文“Our wedding was not a
意为“提前”,因此空格处填介词in。
fairy tale,but a celebration of love..”的提示可
40.where【解析】考查定语从句。空格处引导的是
知,亲朋好友主动帮忙,让我们感觉被爱。
非限制性定语从句,从句中缺少地,点状语,因此
30.C【解析】根据后文“I sometimes.that I was
空格处用where。
asking too much of a friend”可知,这里说的是作
4l.remains【解析】考查名词的复数。根据语境可
者对于分配任务感到不舒服。
知,句子表示“从那里的房屋遗迹中出土了数百
3l.C【解析】根据“I sometimes...that I was
件带有榫卵结构的木制构件”,空格处意为“遗
asking too much of a friend'”以及语境可知,这里
迹”,故填remains。
表达作者有时会担心自己要求朋友太多。
42.known【解析】考查形容词。空格处用形容词
32.D【解析】根据“if we should pay for a wedding
作定语,修饰名词application,know的形容词是
other than taking advantage of our relationships"
known,意为“已知的”。
知,这里表达作者在想是否应该花钱请婚礼策
43.systematic【解析】考查形容词。空格处用形容
划人。
词作定语,修饰名词methods,system的形容词
33.C【解析】根据前文作者对于利用亲朋好友关
是systematic,意为“系统的”。
系的纠结以及语境可知,这里说的是,是否应该
44.and【解析】考查连词。“For the workmen who
花钱请婚礼策划人。
have preserved this heritage”和“for the
34.A【解析】根据“sometimes unable to stop
generations of people who have lived in the
ourselves from adding‘Are you sure?'”可知,
spaces defined by it”之间是并列关系,句子是肯
我们最终还是接受了很多人的帮助。
定句,要用and表并列。
35.D【解析】根据前文亲朋好友主动帮忙以及语
45.people's【解析】考查名词所有格。love和
境可知,婚礼让我们更清楚得到了亲朋好友多少
Chinese people之间是所属关系,因此空格处用
支持。
名词所有格people's。
第二节
第三部分写作
语篇导读:本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了中
第一节
国传统木结构—榫卯结构的特点、悠久历史和蕴
Hello,everyone.It is an honor to represent our
藏的文化价值。
group in summarizing our discussion.Our group
36.are pieced【解析】考查时态,语态和主谓一致。
strongly supports the use of translation pens in
空格处是谓语,components和piece之间是逻辑
English learning.We believe that this device offers
动宾关系,句子用被动语态,由Usually可知,句
several advantages that can significantly enhance
子时态是一般现在时,因此空格处是一般现在时
the learning experience.
的被动语态,主语components是复数,因此空格
Firstly,translation pens are incredibly portable
处填are pieced。
and convenient to use.They can be carried
A
·26·
·英语·
参考答案及解析
anywhere,allowing learners to access translations
smile grew warmer,and he gave my shoulder a
instantly.Secondly,by offering
immediate
reassuring squeeze."You don't have to measure up
feedback,translation pens can improve learning
to anyone and your worth isn't defined by grades or
efficiency,which is particularly beneficial to
achievements.You're more than just a number on a
beginners.Additionally,they can also be of great
test.Remember that be yourself;everyone else is
help in practicing reading and writing skills by
already taken.”
providing real-time translation support.
His words were like a warm breeze,blowing
In conclusion,when used as a supplementary my depression away and changing my mindset.I
tool to support,rather than replace active language
was still engaged in endless tasks and deadlines,
practice,with the portability and real-time
but I no longer felt frustrated by my brother's
translation capabilities,translation pens are a shadow.Realizing that comparison is the thief of
valuable tool for English learners.
joy,I strove for excellence instead of perfection,
第二节
which was often unattainable and led to burnout.I
With a sign of hurt and surprise in his eyes,felt a weight lifted off my shoulders as I realized
Jack gently approached me.He placed a hand on that my value wasn't tied to a single test score.I
my shoulder,asked me again what had happened.I felt more confident and less overwhelmed as I knew
took out my test paper and told him that I would that believing in doing my best would always be the
never match up to him in a choked voice.Jack's ultimate best score.
2026一2027学年度单元过关(八)英语
第一部分阅读
4.C【解析】细节理解题。根据第一段中“Despite
第一节
this,he's always been fascinated by the ocean...
A
After backpacking through Australia in 2009 and
语篇导读:本文是一篇应用文。文章介绍了今年最
diving along the way,he decided to pursue his
畅销的四本儿童读物。
passion seriously..”可知,Shane Gross一直对海洋
l.B【解析】细节理解题。根据The Wild Robot
(童年热爱)充满向往,最终决定认真追求这份热
Escapes中的内容可知,机器人Roz在荒岛上已经
爱,即追随了自己儿时的热爱。
适应了环境,学会了与动物相处,现在面临的挑战5.D【解析】细节理解题。根据第二段中“Goss
是能否在文明世界中生存并找到回家的路,也就
removed the abandoned fishing line ..His
是适应人类世界。
photograph...bringing attention to the problem of
2.D【解析】细节理解题。根据Little House in the
sea waste that often goes unseen”可知,Shane拍
Big Woods中的内容可知,这本书是基于Laura
摄海龟照片是为了让人们关注海洋垃圾问题,即
Ingalls Wilder的真实生活经历创作的,描绘了早
凸显海洋污染。
期美国拓荒者的生活。
6.C【解析】细节理解题。根据第三段中“He
3.C【解析】推理判断题。The Runaway Bunny的
encourages them to document the entire scene...
精装本价格是每本$20.50,且会员购买所有在售
Once you have a story to tell,create a shot list
书籍可额外享受10%off,即九折优惠,因此应付
and keep shooting until you have recorded it
金额为$20.50×2×0.9=$36.90.
fully.”可知,Shane认为好的水下摄影关键在于记
B
录完整的场景,即拥有一个完整的故事。
语篇导读:本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了加拿大萨
7.B【解析】细节理解题。根据最后一段中“Shane
斯喀彻温省的Shane Gross从对海洋的热爱出发,成
recommends that taking the time to admire the
为潜水教练和水下摄影师,通过摄影作品关注海洋污
breathtaking views of the ocean should be the
染问题,并著书向大众介绍海洋生态系统的故事。
initial step toward creating meaningful change"
·27·
A