江西赣州市南康区第三中学2026-2027学年高一上学期第一次综合性作业英语试卷

南康三中2026级高一年级上学期英语学科第一次综合性作业 命题人： (满分150分，考试时间120分钟) 第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共5小题：每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听 完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1.How much does the man pay for the gum? A.20 cents. B.25 cents. C.45 cents. 2.What will the weather be like tomorrow? A.Hot B.Warm. C.Cold. 3.Why was the woman late? A.She forgot the time change. B.She didn't know the time change. C.Her roommate told her the wrong time 4.What is TRUE about the new girl? A.She is kind. B.She has blue eyes. C.She is shorter than the man. 5.What does the man mean? A.He thinks the woman should do less work. B.He thinks the woman won't get better. C.He wants the woman to practice. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选 出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题 将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6.What is the woman complaining about? A.She visited fewer spots B.The tour time was shortened. C.The bus was too crowded. 7.What will the man do? A.Make up for the woman's loss. B.Apologize to the woman. C.Look into the matter. 听第7段材料，回答第8到0题。 8.Where will the man spend his weekend? A.In another city. B.In the center of the city. C.In the countryside. 9.Why does the man want to drive there? A.It's crowded on a bus. B.It's too far away. C.It's cheaper. 10.How much will the man pay for renting a car for two days? A.20 dollars. B.40 dollars. C.60 dollars. 听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。 Where does the conversation most probably take place? A.At a health club. B.At an art club. C.At a music club. 12.How many times does the man probably go to the club every week? A.Once. B.Three times. C.Five times. 13.What should the woman do according to the man? A.Do exercise before supper. B.Drink enough water after exercising. C.Relax the muscles after exercising. 听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。 14.What does Laura look like? A.She has dark black hair B.She is tall and slim. C.She has green eyes. 15.What is Laura going to do next September? A.Take part in a competition. B.Travel to New Zealand. C.Attend university. 16.What does the woman invite the man to do? A.Travel around Africa. B.Go to a movie tomorrow C.Study Creative Writing with her. 听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。 17.How long does the holiday last? A.Two days. B.A week. C.About a month. 18.What did the speaker do on the first two days of his vacation? A.He did his homework. B.He visited his friends. C.He went shopping. 19.What did the speaker receive during the holiday? A.Some presents. B.Fireworks. C.Some lucky money. 20.When will the speaker go back to school? A.Tomorrow. B.In three days. C.Next week. 第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最选项， Hello,boys and girls!Do you want to bring a little fresh green onto your desk and grow your own plants?Have you ever imagined turning a glass container into a lovely mini-garden?Let me introduce an interesting DIY activity-creating your own mini-garden. Things needed Steps to make 1.Prepare a clean glass container. A glass container *2.Lay the colorful stones in the bottom. Colorful stones *3.Put some potting soil on top of the stones. Potting soil *4.Choose small plants and put them in the soil. Small plants *5.Add fun decorations like small toys and buttons. 令Toys,buttons, Tips 1.Water the plants every several days to make your mini-garden look more lively. 2.You may paint your glass container in different colors to make your mini-garden special. Through this wonderful DIY activity,you can learn basic knowledge about plant growth and improve your hands-on skills.Why not have a try? 21.What should you do in Step 3 according to the text? A.Prepare a clean glass container. B.Lay the colorful stones in the bottom. C.Put some potting soil on top of the stones. D.Choose small plants and put them in the soil. 22.What can you learn by doing this DIY activity? A.Knowledge and skills B.Different kinds of containers. C.Colorful paints and plants. D.Fun decorations like big toys. 23.Where is the text most probably from? A.A storybook. B.A DIY guide. C.A science fiction.D.A travel guide B My teacher,Mrs.Bushy,made an announcement as Mother's Day was drawing near."I'm going to draw a circle that looks like the sun on a piece of paper,"she told us."And each one of the rays()of light that surrounds the sun will be a sentence that each of you has written about why your mother is special." I was so excited for my turn.I knew I had the best answer.I waited to let Mrs.Bushy know my ray of sunshine should read:"My mother loves me a lot."My friend Nina went first:"My mother has pretty brown hair.""That's pretty good,"I thought,"but I do believe mine is better."Next was Matthew:"My mother loves me a lot!"Mrs.Bushy nodded."That's a perfect sentence for a ray of sunshine." I couldn't believe it.Someone had copied my words before I'd even had a chance to share my sentence.I felt awkward and wronged,not knowing what to do at all.I was up next.I whispered ( my answer to Mrs.Bushy nervously."That's very good,Lizzy,"she said,moving on.Mrs.Bushy wrote all our sentences around the sun and then made copies for the entire class to take home for our mothers. After returning home,I handed the paper to my mom carelessly and couldn't hold back my feelings.Then I told her everything.Mom asked gently,"Which ray is yours,honey?"I pointed at it quietly.On my ray were the awkward words:"My mother is a good lover." Mom laughed softly.I stared at her in confusion."It's not funny at all -it's the most precious gift I've ever received,"she said warmly."I know you had to think of a new sentence when your idea was taken.However,what matters is not the words themselves,but your sincere love for me hidden in your heart.Every thought you have is the brightest sunshine to me."Suddenly,I felt my day bright again. 24.What was the children's task for Mother's Day? A.Drawing a picture of the bright sun. B.Sharing a quality of their mothers. C.Creating a story about their families. D.Decorating a card for Mrs.Bushy. 25.How did Lizzy feel when hearing Matthew's sentence? A.Proud and excited. B.Shocked and upset. C.Impatient and doubtful. D.Unconcerned and calm. 26.What can we learn from Mom's words in the last paragraph? A.Sincere love matters more than exact words. B.Perfect sentences are the most valuable gifts C.The ability to adapt to changes is more important. D.Laughing is the best way to deal with awkwardness. 27.What is the best title for the text? A.A Kind Teacher Mrs.Bushy B.The Creative Sun Drawing C.The Great Sentences from Kids D.A Special Mother's Day Gift c In life,have you ever had such moments?When walking on the street in new clothes,you always feel that everyone is staring at you.Even a tiny stain seems to be magnified (infinitely and become the focus of everyone's attention.You may even lower your head unconsciously and walk faster,trying to avoid being noticed by passers-by. Or when speaking in a public place,pictures of yourself possibly making mistakes keep popping up in your mind,and you worry that every slight mistake will be remembered by the audience. These are actually the effects of the spotlight effect at work.The spotlight effect refers to the fact that people unintentionally magnify their own problems infinitely.In simple terms,we often overestimate how much we are noticed by others,feeling as if we are standing in the center of the stage, being mercilessly illuminated by the spotlight,and every move of ours is being watched closely. From a psychological perspective,.this effect is the result of our egocentric(以自我为中心的) thinking tendency.Human beings are naturally more concemed about their own feelings and experiences,and thus subconsciously assume that others are also equally focused on themselves.At the same time,we often have overly high expectations of our own behavior and image.Once there is a deviation ()we will feel that it is extremely noticeable in the eyes of others. The spotlight effect brings us many negative impacts.It makes us overly nervous and anxious in social situations,afraid to express ourselves freely,and we miss many opportunities to showcase ourselves. Overly caring about others'opinions will also cause us to hesitate when making decisions,always worrying that our choices will lead to negative comments. Over time,our self-confidence will also be severely damaged.So how can we break free from the spotlight effect? 28.How does the author lead in the topic of the passage? A.By sharing a story. B.By comparing facts. C.By describing daily scenes. D.By presenting a research result. 29.What can we infer from Paragraph 3 and Paragraph 4? A.People are easily noticed by others on stage. B.People naturally care more about others'feelings. C.People pay equal attention to others'mistake. D.People's self-centered thinking leads to the spotlight effect 30.What final result does the spotlight effect bring? A.It improves decision-making ability. B.It limits people's social performance C.It contributes to free self-expression. D.It provides more opportunities to show oneself. 31.What is the most probable focus of the following paragraph? A.Methods to increase self-confidence. B.Ways to overcome the spotlight effect C.Tips to become more noticeable. D.Means to remove bad impacts. D Next time you raise an eyebrow at the views of your partner,friend,brother,sister or colleague, remember they could be helping to make you smarter.New research shows that intelligence is not fixed but can be improved throughout adulthood by family members,bright mates and intellectually challenging careers.The study challenges the commonly held belief that intelligence is fixed by the age of about 18. Scientific consensus (suggests intelligence is controlled by genes,with environmental factors (such as schooling and nutrition playing a part up to this age.After this point,IQ scores become steady.But James Flynn,professor at the University of Otago in New Zealand,argues that people can "upgrade"their intelligence throughout their lives.He believes intellectual stimulation()from other people is important as the "brain seems to be rather like a muscle-the more you use it,the stronger it gets".However,the opposite is also true -so people who share a home or workplace with the intellectually challenged risk seeing their IQ levels nosedive as a result. Professor Flynn analyzed US intelligence tests from the last 65 years and created new IQ "age tables".He found a bright ten-year-old with brothers and sisters of average intelligence will suffer a five to ten point IQ disadvantage compared to a similar child with equally bright brothers and sisters.However, children with a low IQ could gain six to eight points by having brighter brothers and sisters and special educational treatment to help pull them up. Professor Flynn concluded that although genetics and early life experiences determine about 80%of intelligence,the remaining 20%is linked to lifestyle.This means people can raise their IQ,or allow it to fall,by ten points or more.He suggests the best way to improve IQ levels is to socialize with bright friends,and find an intellectually challenging job 32.According to the text,what is commonly believed? A.People's IQ levels fall as they age. B.It is wise to share family members'views. C.People cannot improve their intelligence during adulthood. D.Doing something challenging is good for one's intelligence. 33.What does Professor Flynn compare the brain to? A.A book. B.A muscle. C.A computer. D.A car. 34.What does the underlined word "nosedive"in paragraph 2 most probably mean? A.Vary. B.Develop. C.Change. D.Fall. 35.Which of the following can help improve one's intelligence according to Professor Flynn? A.Making many friends. B.Staying with smart people. C.Doing exercise every day. D.Learning from brothers or sisters. 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 How to Make Friends at a New School Starting high school can be difficult.Everything is new and you don't know anyone.36 Here are some suggestions to help you make friends and get along well with others. Be brave and smile A smile goes a long way.It shows that you are friendly and approachable. 37 Just a simple“Hello”or“How are you?”can start a good conversation.Don't be shy一most students are also new and nervous. 38 Clubs,sports,and other school activities are great places to meet people with the same interests. You will meet people who like the same things as you.When you share hobbies,it's easier to talk and become friends.You don't need to be perfect-just be active and enjoy yourself. Be a good listener People like to feel heard.When someone talks to you,pay attention and don't interrupt. 39 Good listening makes others feel valued and respected.This is very important in building trust. Be honest and helpful Honesty is the basis of any true friendship.40 Small things like helping with homework or sharing notes can bring people closer.Kindness always wins hearts. Remember,making friends takes time.Be yourself,stay positive,and you will soon have good friends around you. A.Don't wait for others to speak to you first. B.It's normal to feel lonely at first. C.Join activities you enjoy D.You could ask questions and show you care about their ideas. E.Help your classmates when they are in trouble. F.Keep your room clean and tidy. G.You should never lie to your friends. 第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 I have a strong interest in English and did well in exams.So I was 41 to attend summer school in the US,anxious to apply textbook knowledge to 42 life. But reality was hard.Two weeks later,I had to see a(n)43 for a toothache.When waiting, I worried."How do I 44 my pain in English?Can I understand the dentist's instructions? Shortly afterwards,I was 45 in to see Dr.Smith. After examining,Dr.Smith explained there was a hole in a(n)46 that needed to be filled Then he smiled with a 47,"Do you have a sweet tooth?"I responded honestly,"I had a candy before coming here,but I brushed my teeth.So,there's no sweet tooth," Dr.Smith laughed as he started the 48.After finishing,Dr.Smith explained,"My boy, have a sweet tooth'has nothing to do with brushing teeth 49.It means enjoying 50 foods very much.But remember to brush teeth after having sweets,dear."I felt embarrassed but 51 because Dr.Smith not only helped me with my pain but also English leaming. After coming back home,I 52 the way of learning English.Instead of only focusing on tests,I began to feel the richness of the language.I 53 native speakers using idioms and expressions that brought the 54 to life.Through this journey,I 55 that having a sweet tooth-whether for candy or language-was about allowing it to enrich your life 41.A. concerned B. excited C.calm D.negative 42.A.real B.unfamiliar C.impressive D.unusual 43.A.captain B.artist C.dentist D.teacher 44.A.describe B.fix C.remember D.explore 45.A.improved B.admired C.moved D. called 46.A.ear B.nose C.mouth D.tooth 47.A.secret B.nod C.question D.clue 48.A.digging B.filling C. contacting D.reminding 49.A.finally B.luckily C.easily D. completely 50.A.smelly B.hot C.sugary D.salty 51.A.thankful B.helpful C.careful D.harmful 52.A.measured B.changed C.finished D.forgot 53.A.looked after B.referred to C.talked to D.turned down 54.A.emotion B.game C.project D.language 55.A.realized B.observed C. explained D.disagreed 第二节（共10小题：每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 As 56 senior high school freshman,I've been trying to adapt to the new learning environment.Since the term began,my classmates and I 57(build)a close friendship by supporting each other.Last week,our class held a debate competition,58 proved to be a great success. To prepare for it,we spent several evenings 59(discuss)topics and collecting materials. Our teacher advised us 56(express)our opinions clearly and logically.During the competition. everyone spoke 61(confident),and the judges praised us for our excellent performance. One of the topics was about the importance of after-class activities.Some students argued that participating in sports or clubs helps develop 62(person)skills.I shared my experience of joining the English club,where I've made progress in spoken English. The competition also taught us the value of teamwork.Without the efforts of every member,we couldn't have achieved such good results.Now,we often stay after class to practice debating,and we believe that consistent practice is the key 63 improving our abilities. Our teacher often tells us that success comes from hard work and perseverance.We should cherish the opportunities we have at school and make the most of 64(we)time.In the future,I hope we can take part in more such meaningful 65(activity)to enrich our school life. 第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） 66.假定你是校学生会主席李华，收到了国际部学生会主席My的邮件，她计划建立一个新的 俱乐部，希望你能给她一些建议。请你给她回一封信，内容包括： 1.俱乐部的类型和建立目的： 2.俱乐部的活动内容和组织形式。 注意： 1.写作词数应为80个左右： 2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文相关。 3.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Dear Mary, Yours, Li Hua 第二节（满分25分） 66.阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 Robert and Henry were two friends in the same class.They always played and went home together. One day,Robert and Henry were going home from school.On turning a comner,Robert cried out,"A fight!Let's go and see!" No,”said Henry.Let us go home quietly and not meddle with(管闲事)this quarrel..We have nothing to do with it and may get into trouble.Also our parents are expecting to have dinner with us together and I don't want them to worry about us." “You are a coward(夫)，and afraid to go,.”said Robert,and off he ran..Henry went straight home, and in the afternoon went to school as usual. But Robert had told all the boys that Henry was a coward,and they laughed at him a great deal. From then on,they looked down on Henry and didn't want to play with him together. Henry was sad but he wasn't angry with Robert for his rude behaviour,because he knew that they misunderstood him.Thus,he just ignored the other boys'laughter and continued to go to school and study as well.However,Robert didn't invite Henry to go home together with him anymore.Instead,he had some other boys who also thought Henry was a coward.Every day after school,they didn't go home directly but went to the river or somewhere to play games and had a lot of fun. A few days later,Robert was bathing with his new friends in a river,and got out of his depth.He struggled and cried for help,but he failed.The boys who had called Henry a coward got out of the water as fast as they could,but they did nothing to help him. 1.续写词致应为150个左右： 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Paragraph 1:It seemed as if Robert would be dying. Paragraph 2:Thus,Robert's life was saved.