福建厦门第一中学2026—2027学年度第一学期10月适应性练习初二年英语学科练习

福建省厦门第一中学2026—2027学年度 第一学期10月适应性练习 初二年英语学科练习 温馨提示：本试卷分为两大部分，第一部分（1-15、21-70）为选择题，请考生将答案用2B铅笔填涂在答题卡上；第二部分（16-20、71-91）为非选择题，请考生将答案用0.5毫米的黑色签字笔书写在答题卡上。 第一部分（选择题） I．听音理解 （共三节，20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分） 第一节 听句子 听下面五个句子，从每小题所给的三幅图中选出与句子内容相符的选项（每个句子读两遍） 1. A. B. C. 2. A. B. C. 3. A. B. C. 4. A. B. C. 5. A. B. C. 第二节 听对话 听下面七段对话，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案（每段对话读两遍） 听第1段对话，回答第6小题。 6. What did Peter help do yesterday? A. Do the dishes. B. Clean the table. C. Wash vegetables. 听第2段对话，回答第7小题。 7. How long did Ted stay in Shanghai? A. For three days. B. For five days. C. For seven days. 听第3段对话，回答第8小题。 8. Who cleaned up the kitchen? A. Mike. B. Sarah. C. Amy. 听第4段对话，回答第9小题。 9. When should the girl come back home? A. Before 7 pm. B. Before 9 pm. C. Before 10 pm. 听第5段对话，回答第10、11小题。 10. What did Frank think of visiting the city? A. Interesting. B. Amazing. C. Different. 11. Where did Frank go? A. The history museum. B. The science museum. C. The art museum. 听第6段对话，回答第12、13小题。 12. What is David’s father doing? A. He is cleaning the house. B. He is making a meal. C. He is shopping. 13. What does David’s sister plan to make? A. Noodles. B. Chicken soup. C. Dumplings. 听第7段对话，回答第14、15小题。 14. How many things will Susan help with on the farm? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. 15. What can Susan do after work? A. Play with the sheep. B. Eat chicken. C. Ride a horse. 第三节 听短文 根据你所听到的短文内容，完成下面表格，每空填一词。（短文读三遍） My Activities on Saturday In the morning ◇I make the bed and sweep the floor. ◇I wash bowls and 16. ___________. ◇I 17. ___________ the dirty clothes by colour and put them in the washing machine. In the afternoon ◇I stay in the garden for 18. ___________ hour (s). ◇I water the flowers and read a book. In the evening ◇I clean the 19. ___________ ◇My parents and I sit on the 20. ___________ sofa and watch a movie together. II．语言知识运用（共两节，30小题，满分30分） 第一节 单项选择 选出一个最佳选项完成句子。（每小题1分，满分15分） 21. Which word has a different sound? A. blue B. but C. flute 22. Read the sentences and choose the rhyming (押韵) word. The soft breeze blows, so cool and windy. We walk into the quiet _________. We laugh and play, so glad and easy. Our hearts feel warm and truly happy. A. city B. sky C. fly 23. — Can I _________ your storybook? I want to read it tonight. — OK. But please give it back to me tomorrow. A. lend B. borrow C. solve 24. _________ how hard the work is, we will try our best to finish it. A. No matter B. Instead of C. Only if 25. Visiting the old town was great, and the _________ taught me a lot about local culture. A. community B. treasure C. journey 26. We should _________ our worries and be brave to try new things. A. look for B. agree with C. fight against 27. — How long will you wait for me? — I will wait _________ six o’clock. A. if B. until C. because 28. There was no bus, so we could do _________ but walk home. A. nothing B. something C. anything 29. — What will you do on your holiday? — I plan _________ a picnic with my family. A. have B. to have C. having 30. — Who prepared this birthday cake? — No one. I made it all by _________. A. I B. my C. myself 31. The place looks _________, but I don’t know when I came here. A. familiar B. strange C. ancient 32. — Take your coat. _________ it will get cold later. — OK. I will take it. A. Yet B. Almost C. Perhaps 33. After much practice, she was ready _________ her song on the stage. A. singing B. to sing C. to singing 34. — Could you write down the notes _________? — Sure, I will. A. carefully B. careful C. care 35. — I helped the old man carry heavy things just now. — _________! You are so kind. A. Enjoy yourself B. Good idea C. Good job 第二节 完形填空 从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。（每小题1.5分，满分15分） At the age of six, our kids began to help us with the housework. They helped to 36 their pets and clean the house. Now my daughter Cindy can do many 37 of housework. Last week, she even helped me cook dinner. We were happy because it was very 38 . I think doing housework is a good way for them to learn a lot of life skills. I like getting kids to start doing housework early for a few 39 . Firstly, it is fun for kids to help. Kids like to work together with their parents. They don’t want their parents to 40 everything for them. Sometimes they like to do things by themselves. It’s a good idea to 41 them help you when you are busy. Secondly, it’s never too 42 for them to learn something new. However, having kids do chores doesn’t 43 taking away their time for playing. It’s to let them feel the 44 of working together with family. 45 , it works well. Now our children always help us with the housework and they feel happy about it. 36. A. look after B. look at C. look for 37. A. styles B. kinds C. ways 38. A. clean B. terrible C. delicious 39. A. reasons B. lessons C. ideas 40. A. hold B. ask C. prepare 41. A. borrow B. let C. drive 42. A. early B. important C. easy 43. A. teach B. think C. mean 44. A. peace B. sadness C. duty 45. A. Finally B. Especially C. Hopefully III. 阅读理解（共两节，满分45分） 第一节 阅读以下A、B、C三篇短文，根据短文内容，从题中所给A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳答案（每小题2分，满分40分） A Last Saturday, our teacher Ms. Li took us to Green Park to do volunteer work. The weather was sunny and cool. We arrived early in the morning. The park was quiet, but there was quite a lot of rubbish here and there — plastic bags, bottles and old boxes. We started to work right away and worked in groups of four. My group picked up rubbish along the small river. At first, I thought it was boring The rubbish smelt terrible, and my back hurt after an hour. I almost wanted to give up. Just then, an old grandma walked by with a small white dog. She stopped and watched us work. “You children are so nice,” she said with a warm smile. “When I was young, the park was very clean. Thank you for bringing it back.” Her words made me feel warm. We worked even harder. By 11 o’clock, we filled three big bags. Ms. Li took a photo of us by the clean river. We were tired and hungry, but everyone had a big smile on the face. That day, I learned that even a small action can make a real difference. 46. When did the writer go to Green Park? A. Last Sunday morning. B. Last Saturday morning. C. Last Saturday afternoon. D. Last Sunday afternoon. 47. How did the writer feel about the work at first? A. Bored. B. Excited. C. Surprised. D. Relaxed. 48. What does the underlined phrase “give up” in Paragraph 2 mean? A. look for B. stop trying C. go on D. cheer up 49. What did the students do in the park? A. They swam in the river. B. They fed the small dogs. C. They picked up rubbish. D. They planted young trees. 50. Which is the best title for the passage? A. How to Keep a Park Clean B. An Old Grandma and Her Dog C. A Nice Weekend with My Family D. A Small Action Makes a Big Difference B As digital technology (数字科技) develops fast, many new jobs appear in China in recent years. These new jobs give young people more work chances. They start these new jobs with great interest. A virtual architect (虚拟架构师) is a new job in the game business. It uses AI technology to build a world in virtual space. It can let game players and movie watchers feel real. Mr. Wang is new in this field and he likes this job. That is because he thinks this job has great potential (潜力) and he hopes more people will join him. In recent years, many new service jobs also appear. They try to meet people’s special needs. Ma Xiaoyi is a declutterer (收纳师). She leads her team to tidy customers’ homes. “Facing a new job, we should try to start working bravely instead of waiting to see what will happen,” Ma says. “You will not know if it suits you until you try.” These new jobs are like the “blue ocean” in the job market. Young people should take new chances. At the same time, new chances also mean new challenges. These new jobs need higher level of knowledge and better skills and young people can only succeed with effort. So young people should make themselves better. 51. What does a virtual architect do? A. Tidy people’s homes. B. Play games with people. C. Help people find new jobs. D. Build virtual worlds with AI. 52. Why does Mr. Wang like his new job? A. Because it is promising. B. Because it is not difficult. C. Because it pays very well. D. Because it makes him famous. 53. What does Ma Xiaoyi think about the new jobs? A. People should try bravely. B. They are not for young people. C. People should wait before trying. D. People need not work hard at them. 54. What can we learn from the passage? A. Declutterers work alone. B. Virtual architects make films. C. Service jobs meet people’s needs. D. Young people should wait for chances. 55. What is the best title for the text? A. A Virtual Architect’s Life B. New Jobs in China C. Digital Technology in China D. How to Be a Declutterer C In Kunming, there is a special thing every year. Since 1985, many seagulls have been visiting Kunming. These birds go a long way from the cold Siberia to find a warm place to stay in winter. It is hard for these seagulls to come to Kunming. They migrate (迁徙) from far-away cold Siberia to Kunming. They fly over mountains and rivers. They fly about 80 kilometers to the south each day, facing bad weather and many dangers along the way. It is about 6,000 kilometers to get to Kunming from Siberia. Seagulls like to be with their friends. They live in large groups for safety (安全). When one seagull sees danger, it will make loud noises to tell others in the group. This helps them stay away from danger. A few years ago, scientists studied these seagulls. They put small GPS on some birds to learn more about where they go. They found out that the seagulls visited other places like Lake Erhai in Dali or even Myanmar (缅甸) before deciding that Kunming is the best place. The seagulls usually arrive in Kunming in October and stay here until the next March. So, why do seagulls like Kunming so much? Winter in Kunming is not too cold, with an average temperature of about 10℃, which is friendly to seagulls. They also find a lot of food in Dianchi Lake. And the people of Kunming often give food to the seagulls in their free time. This makes Kunming not only a good living place for seagulls but also a place where they get love from Kunming people. 56. Where do the seagulls fly to Kunming from? A. They fly from Dali. B. They fly from Australia. C. They fly from Siberia. D. They fly from Myanmar. 57. How long does it take seagulls to fly from Siberia to Kunming according to the text? A. About one month. B. About half a year. C. About four months. D. About two and a half months. 58. Seagulls tell their friends about danger by ______. A. making loud noises B. joining others C. flying away quickly D. jumping into the water 59. Which of the following are mentioned (提及) in the passage? ①Seagulls live in groups. ②Kunming people give seagulls food. ③Scientists put small GPS on some seagulls. ④Seagulls stay in Kunming for three months. A. ①③④ B. ①②④ C. ①②③ D. ②③④ 60. Kunming is a good living place for seagulls to spend winters because ________. A. people in Dali often give food to seagulls. B. seagulls fly over rivers to reach Kunming. C. there are no other warm places for seagulls. D. the weather is nice and seagulls can get food here. D ①Young people enjoy different kinds of drinks, though they know how bad drinks are for their health. What about you? What will happen to you if water takes the place of (取代) all drinks? ②Chris Bailey, a popular blogger (博客作者), tried this out. Here is what he finds. ③First, you lose weight (体重) faster. Yeah, you do! You don’t need to exercise but just keep away from drinks for 9 days. It is the same as running for 8 kilometers a day! So write down your resolution (决心) on a piece of paper and put it on the wall. And you will see the result soon. ④Sometimes when you need to stay up for a test, a cup of tea or coffee is usually put at the side of your desk. But do you know 75 to 85 percent of your brain (大脑) is water? Nothing else! Just by drinking water, your brain can work efficiently (有效率地). You may remember things quickly and well. ⑤What’s more, water washes out something bad in your body. So drinking enough water can stop you from getting old quickly. If you want to look young and beautiful as long as possible, drink a glass of water right now! Keep on doing it for longer, and you will be amazed to touch your soft and clean skin (皮肤). ⑥Lastly, you save money! How much money do you spend on coffee and juice every week? The price of water is much lower than that of other drinks. Drink 5 glasses of water every day, or spend money visiting doctors. Think about it! ⑦So, what are you waiting for? 61. Why is Chris Bailey mentioned? A. To show he is popular. B. To introduce his blogs. C. To discuss his health problems. D. To take his findings as an example. 62. According to Paragraph 3, what resolution may be written on the paper? A. No more drinks! B. Save more money! C. Use the brain more! D. Take more exercise! 63. What does the underlined word “it” refer to (指代)? A. Getting cold. B. Drinking water. C. Washing your body. D. Touching your skin. 64. What’s the structure (结构) of the text? A. B. C. D. 65. What can we learn from the text? A. 65 to 75 percent of the brain is water. B. Keeping on drinking water makes hair soft and clean. C. Staying away from drinks for 9 days helps lose weight. D. The money spent on coffee is less than that in visiting doctors. 第二节 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯、意思完整。（每小题1分，满分5分） E Joining after-school activities is not only a great way to relax but also a chance to learn new skills, make friends and stay creative. 66 Be the Scientist Game 67 And as a scientist would do in that situation, you can see animals and note down their appearance and behavior. This activity will develop your sense of questioning things and understanding the basic development of living things. Make Natural Stamps You might have seen postal stamps, but have you thought about making natural stamps? 68 Then you can carefully put them on small pieces of wood or paper to create your own natural stamps. Begin a Cooking Project This is a great chance for those who are interested in baking, cooking, or just having fun with the food. 69 . Therefore, you can simply start with sandwiches and go further up to your interest. Be a Player Activity Out of all Middle School Activities, this is special and good for your healthy lifestyle. 70 Practicing these sports will make you energetic and improve your overall health. In sum, these fresh middle school activities will not only keep you active and relaxed after school but also help you develop necessary skills that will benefit you in the long run. A. Get a pen and diary and go outside. B. You can perform running, jumping, racing, etc. C. Let’s explore some fresh middle school activities. D. Cooking offers beginners the chance to explore new food tastes. E. You can do it by collecting different kinds of leaves and flowers first. 第二部分（非选择题） IV. 情景交际 根据情景提示，用英语完成下列对话。（每小题2分，满分10分） 71. A: _____________________________________________________________________________? B: It was great. I visited Shanghai in August. 72. A: Could you please sweep the floor? B: _____________________________________________________________. I will do it at once. 73. A: _____________________________________________________________________________? B: Yes, I went to Xinjiang. It was really an interesting place. 74. A: _________________________________________________________________________ Lisa? B: No, she sings louder than me. 75. A: ___________________________________________________________________ to the library? B: No, I went there alone because no one was free. V．看图写句 根据图片和提示词，写出正确句子。（每小题2分，满分10分） 76. pack, now 77. have to 78. invite, yesterday 79. tall, than 80. taste 76. _______________________________________________________________________________________ 77. _______________________________________________________________________________________ 78. _______________________________________________________________________________________ 79. _______________________________________________________________________________________ 80. _______________________________________________________________________________________ VI．短文填空 阅读下面短文，根据语境或所给单词的提示，在每个空格内填入一个恰当的词，要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。（每小题1分，满分10分） Last term, our school started a volunteer program for the nearby community. Hundreds 81 students joined it in the first month. Lin Tao, a 14-year-old boy from Grade 8, was 82 (surprise) when he first walked into the community centre. There were many old people waiting to learn how to use their 83 (smartphone). At first, he worried it would be difficult. But with his clear guidance, the grandma could 84 (easy) learn each step. He also found the old people were very funny and warm-hearted, so he didn’t feel tired at all after the busy morning. Lin Tao always wanted to do something meaningful for the old people. Now, he has made it. The big smile on Grandpa Wang’s face just took 85 (he) breath away. When the old man first video-called his daughter working in another city, he couldn’t stop crying. “This small phone makes me 86 (feel) my daughter is right here,” he said. “Volunteer work has 87 strong meaning to me, and it brings me warmth at the same time. Life can be 88 (hard) for some people, but there 89 (be) always something small we can do for them. When I go back to school, I will ask my classmates to join our team.” Lin Tao said. Thanks to the program, more 90 more students from schools will probably take part in it, too. VII．书面表达（15分） 91．刚刚结束的国庆假期，是出门游玩或是陪伴家人的好时光。为了让大家分享交流各自的假期生活，学校英语社团特举办以“My _________ Holiday”为主题的征文活动。请你补全题目，并根据下方提示，撰写一篇短文，介绍自己的假期。 1. Where did you go on your National Day vacation? Who did you go with? 2. What did you do there? 3. How did you feel? 注意事项：1．必须包含所有要点，需适当发挥； 2．词数60-80词； 3．不得出现真实的个人信息。 （提醒：试卷答案请一律在答题卡上书写，下列区域仅用于打草稿） My _____________ Holiday ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 试题结束，请认真检查！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $