精品解析：安徽淮南市龙湖中学2026-2027学年上学期九年级第一次学情监测英语学科试卷

2026-2027 学年上学期九年级第一次学情监测英语学科试卷 (试题卷) 注意事项: 1. 本试卷共四部分, 十大题, 满分120分, 考试时间为120分钟。 2. 全卷包括“试题卷” (8页) 和“答题卡” (2页) 两部分。 3. 请务必在“答题卡”“上答题”, 在“试题卷”上答题无效。 4. 考试结束后, 请将“试题卷”和“答题卡”一并交回。 第一部分 听力 (共四大题, 满分 20分) I. 短对话理解 (共5小题; 每小题1分, 满分5分) 你将听到五段对话, 每段对话后有一个小题, 请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项. 每段对话谈两遍。 1. How does Jack learn English? A. B. C. 2. What will they eat tomorrow? A. B. C. 3. How will the man help the woman? A. By carrying the bag. B. By looking for the key. C. By opening the door. 4. What will Frank do? A. Clean the table. B. Move the sofa. C. Mail a letter. 5. Why does the man suggest going to the supermarket on Sunday afternoon? A. Because be has to work on Saturday. B. Because the supermarket is closed on Saturday. C. Because the supermarket is usually crowded on Saturday. II. 长对话理解 (共5小题; 每小题1分, 满分5分) 你将听到两段对话, 每段对话后有几个小题, 请在每小题所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项. 每段对话读两遍. 听下面一段对话, 回答第6至7题。 6. Who will give the talk this afternoon? A. Mr. White. B. Mr. Black. C. Mr. Brown. 7. What time does the talk start? A. At 3:30 p. m. B. At 3:40 p. m. C. At 4:20 p. m. 听下面一段对话, 回答第8至10题。 8. Where will the taxi pick up the passengers? A. At the airport. B. At Garden Hotel. C. At City Taxi office. 9. How much will the taxi fare (票价) be for the three passengers altogether? A. 20 dollars. B. 30 dollars. C. 60 dollars. 10. What time does the woman want to leave? Α. Αt 7:00 a. m. B. At 7:00 p. m. C. At 7:15 p. m. III. 短文理解 (共5小题; 每小题1分, 满分5分) 你将听到一篇短文, 短文后有五个小题, 请根据短文内容, 在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项, 短文读两遍. 11. Why did Ruby learn English? A. For fun. B. For her work. C. Por her study. 12. When did Ruby go to Bangkok (曼谷)? A. Three years ago. B. Four years ago. C. Five years ago. 13. How did Ruby go to Bangkok? A. By ship. B. By train. C. By plane. 14. Why couldn’t Ruby find her way to the hotel? A. She didn’t have a map. B. She only knew a little Thai. C. Her hotel host didn’t give her the address. 15. Who helped Ruby get to the hotel in the end? A. Her hotel host. B. A young Chinese man. C. An old American woman IV. 信息转换 (共5小题: 每小题1分, 满分5分) 听下面一篇短文. 请用你所听到的内容, 填写表格中所缺单词, 每空限填一词,短文读两遍。 Useful tips Be ________ to people. Give help to those who need it. Help ________ Helping a person who has difficulty ________ stairs is a good way to start. Write or say something. For example, make cards for________ friends. Help clean up after a party Your help is ________ important to a tired person. 第二部分语言知识运用 (共三大题, 满分35分) V. 单项填空 (共10小题: 每小题1分, 满分10分) 1. Many students ________ the researcher for spending her whole life on science. A. admire B. lack C. discover D. balance 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：许多学生钦佩这位研究者，因为她把一生都奉献给了科学。 admire钦佩；lack缺少；discover发现；balance平衡。根据“for spending her whole life on science”可知，学生们对这位科研工作者心怀钦佩，应填admire。 2. —In the past, single parents got little ________ when raising children alone. —Now the government provides better care. A. trouble B. pressure C. support D. challenge 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——过去，单亲父母独自抚养孩子时几乎得不到什么帮扶。——现在政府提供更好的帮扶。 trouble麻烦；pressure压力；support支持，帮扶；challenge挑战。根据答句“Now the government provides better care.”可知，前句强调过去单亲父母得到的“支持/帮扶”很少，应填support。 3. —We need to change our old teaching methods and teach students more ________. —That sounds great. New ways will help them learn better. A. creatively B. secretly C. silently D. patiently 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们需要改变老旧的教学方法，更有创造性地教授学生。 creatively有创造性地；secretly秘密地；silently安静地；patiently耐心地。根据前句“change our old teaching methods”和后句“New ways will help them learn better”可知，此处表示用创新的方式教学，应填creatively。 4. My hometown ________ a small poor village, but now it has become a modern city. A. is used to be B. used to being C. uses to be D. used to be 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：我的家乡过去曾经是一个贫穷的小村庄，但是现在它已经变成一座现代化城市。 is used to be错误结构，正确的被动结构为be used to do；used to being结构残缺，正确的搭配为be used to doing sth.；uses to be无此搭配；used to be过去曾经是。根据“but now it has become a modern city”可知，空处指我的家乡过去是贫穷的小村庄，应填used to be。 5. —Our school has set up a reading corner in each classroom. —Great! Students can read more books ________ they can improve their writing skills. A. because of B. so that C. as if D. even though 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我们学校在每个教室都设立了阅读角。——太好了！学生可以多看些书以便他们可以提高写作技能。 because of因为，由于；so that以便，为了；as if仿佛；even though虽然，尽管。“Students can read more books…they can improve their writing skills.”提示，读更多书的目的是提高写作技能，所以应用so that引导目的状语从句。 6. The more you read, ________ you’ll become. A. the faster and better B. faster and better C. the fast and good D. fastest and best 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：你读得越多，你就会变得越快越好。 the faster and better越快越好；faster and better更快更好；the fast and good快和好；fastest and best最快最好。句型“the+比较级，the+比较级”表示“越……越……”，可知此处需要“the+比较级”结构。the faster and better符合用法。 7. It is very silly ________ you ________ so fast on such a rainy day. Slow down! A. for; to drive B. of; drove C. for; drive D. of; to drive 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：你在这样的雨天开这么快真是太傻了。慢点！ for对于；of……的。句型It is + adj. + for/of sb. to do sth.，形容词描述事物特征时用for，形容词描述人的品质时用of；题干中形容词silly描述人的品质，应用of；句型中it作形式主语，不定式作真正主语，应用to drive；应填of; to drive。 8. Successful learners don’t just use textbooks. They also ________ online information to learn efficiently. A. bring about B. look up C. put off D. come across 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：成功的学习者不只是使用课本，他们也会查阅网上的信息来高效学习。 bring about引起，导致；look up查阅（资料、信息）；向上看；put off推迟；come across偶然遇见。这里需要填入一个动词短语，表示成功的学习者如何利用“在线信息（online information）”来辅助学习。look up“查阅（资料、信息）“符合句意。bring about不符合“学习者利用线上资源高效学习”的语境；put off和句意无关；come across不符合主动利用线上信息学习的语境。 9. So far, AI technology ________ great progress in many fields, such as medicine and education. A. made B. will make C. has made D. is making 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：到目前为止，人工智能技术已经在很多领域取得了巨大进步，例如医学和教育领域。 时间标志词So far意为“到目前为止”，是现在完成时的标志，结构为have/has+过去分词。本句主语AI technology是单数，助动词用has，make的过去分词是made。 10. —I think teenagers can make a difference to the world. —________. They are the creators and thinkers of tomorrow. A. That’s a good point B. I’m not sure about that C. It’s a pity D. That sounds difficult 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意： ——我认为青少年能够对世界产生影响。——说得对。他们是未来的创造者和思考者。 That’s a good point说得对/这是个好观点；I’m not sure about that我不确定；It’s a pity很遗憾；That sounds difficult听起来很难。根据答语后半句“They are the creators and thinkers of tomorrow.”（他们是未来的创造者和思考者）可知，答话人非常赞同对方的观点，并给出了支持的理由。因此，应选That’s a good point。 VI. 完形填空 (共20小题; 每小题1分, 满分20分) 阅读下列短文, 从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 A When I was 12 years old, my mother sent me to a Chinese school in California. I ____11____ spending my Saturdays in a three-hour Chinese class. I thought it was difficult and boring. However, my mum thought that I should develop and improve my Chinese ____12____ skills. I seemed to know it would do me good in future, but at that time I couldn’t realize the ____13____ of learning a second language. Many years later, I had a ____14____ to work in Asia. I chose China mainly because I learned Chinese when I was ____15____. However, I still wondered if I could ____16____ street signs, buy food and talk to people there. Shortly after I arrived in China, my Chinese language ____17____ came back soon and improved ____18____. A long time ago, I wanted to give up ____19____ Chinese. Luckily, my mum encouraged me and stopped that from happening. I’m ____20____ that the Chinese language has helped me a lot in different ways. My life is getting more and more colourful. 11. A. hated B. advised C. enjoyed D. forgot 12. A. business B. music C. language D. cooking 13. A. mistakes B. excuses C. fears D. benefits 14. A. habit B. chance C. skill D. suggestion 15. A. busy B. young C. successful D. experienced 16. A. read B. touch C. afford D. move 17. A. tool B. ability C. point D. difficulty 18. A. safely B. politely C. quickly D. privately 19. A. changing B. sharing C. learning D. protecting 20. A. sorry B. worried C. angry D. glad 【答案】11. A 12. C 13. D 14. B 15. B 16. A 17. B 18. C 19. C 20. D 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了作者小时候被母亲送去学中文，当时觉得枯燥，多年后因工作机会来到中国，才发现学中文的好处，并感谢母亲当年的鼓励。 【11题详解】 句意：我讨厌在三小时的中文课上度过我的周六。我觉得它又难又无聊。 后文说“I thought it was difficult and boring”，说明作者当时“讨厌”上中文课，hated“讨厌”符合。advised“建议”、enjoyed“喜欢”、forgot“忘记”均与觉得枯燥无聊不符。 【12题详解】 句意：然而，我妈妈认为我应该培养并提高我的中文语言能力。 妈妈送作者去中文学校，是为了提高“语言”技能，language“语言”符合。business“商业”、music“音乐”、cooking“烹饪”均与中文学校无关。 【13题详解】 句意：我似乎知道这对我将来有好处，但当时我无法意识到学第二语言的益处。 作者当时不理解学第二语言的“好处”，benefits“益处”符合。mistakes“错误”、excuses“借口”、fears“恐惧”均与将来有好处不符。 【14题详解】 句意：许多年后，我有机会在亚洲工作。 后文说“I chose China mainly because...”，说明作者后来得到了在亚洲工作的“机会”，chance“机会”符合。habit“习惯”、skill“技能”、suggestion“建议”均与工作机会不符。 【15题详解】 句意：我选择中国主要是因为我小时候学过中文。 作者12岁时学过中文，说明是“小时候”，young“年轻的”符合。busy“忙碌的”、successful“成功的”、experienced“有经验的”均与学中文的年龄不符。 【16题详解】 句意：然而，我仍然怀疑我是否能读懂路牌、买食物并与那里的人交谈。 作者担心能否“读懂”路牌，read“读”符合。touch“触摸”、afford“负担得起”、move“移动”均与路牌和买食物无关。 【17题详解】 句意：我到中国后不久，我的中文语言能力很快恢复并且进步迅速。 前文说作者小时候学过中文，到中国后中文“能力”很快恢复，ability“能力”符合。tool“工具”、point“要点”、difficulty“困难”均与中文恢复不符。 【18题详解】 句意：我到中国后不久，我的中文语言能力很快恢复并且进步迅速。 到中国后中文“迅速”提高，quickly“迅速地”符合。safely“安全地”、politely“礼貌地”、privately“私下地”均与提高速度无关。 【19题详解】 句意：很久以前，我曾想放弃学习中文。 后文说妈妈鼓励作者阻止了这件事，说明作者曾想放弃“学”中文，learning“学习”符合。changing“改变”、sharing“分享”、protecting“保护”均与放弃无关。 【20题详解】 句意：我很高兴中文在许多方面帮助了我。 作者感谢中文带来的帮助，glad“高兴的”符合。sorry“抱歉的”、worried“担心的”、angry“生气的”均与感激之情不符。 B What is your job? Are you a teacher or a businessman? Or maybe you are a lawyer, a writer, a doctor or a singer. If you have more than one ____21____ that means you have a slash career (斜杠职业). The term “slash career” ____22____ the punctuation (标点) mark “/”—a line used in writing to separate words, numbers, or letters. People with slash careers often have a main job that ____23____ their basic needs of life. The main job usually comes before the slash. The job after the slash is often based on a person’s ____24____. It can help make people’s life colorful. Why would anyone want more than one job? For most people, a second career can be enjoyable if it includes hobbies that the main job doesn’t ____25____ on. Some people who support slash careers say they actually help with work-life balance. That’s because they can give people a chance to ____26____ themselves. Another advantage of a slash career is that it helps you make more ____27____. It makes one’s life more stable. ____28____ a slash career, losing one’s main job does not mean losing one’s whole income. Or a second career may be so successful that it can turn into one’s main job. However, a slash career can also be bad for work-life balance. Doing more than one job can ____29____ most of your time. People with slash careers need to think carefully about how to spend their time. They need to know when to stop working. Some companies prefer to use people with slash careers. They think that it shows the person is ____30____ and willing to work hard. Besides, young people with slash careers seem to have more skills to deal with the changes at work and do a better job. 21. A. purpose B. dream C. job D. story 22. A. knows from B. hears from C. learns from D. comes from 23. A. protects B. meets C. loses D. produces 24. A. interests B. conditions C. wishes D. reasons 25. A. see B. hear C. touch D. move 26. A. explain B. compare C. express D. lead 27. A. money B. choices C. energy D. chances 28. A. With B. For C. As D. In 29. A. get into B. take up C. take off D. reach for 30. A. true B. common C. terrible D. creative 【答案】21. C 22. D 23. B 24. A 25. C 26. C 27. A 28. A 29. B 30. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了斜杠职业：斜杠职业是指拥有多份工作，它能满足生活所需、发展兴趣、展现自我、增加收入，但会占用大量时间，影响工作生活平衡。 【21题详解】 句意：如果你拥有不止一份工作，那就意味着你拥有一份斜杠职业。 根据下文“People with slash careers often have a main job”可知，斜杠职业指的是拥有不止一份工作，填job。purpose“目的”、dream“梦想”和story“故事”均不符。 【22题详解】 句意：“斜杠职业”这个说法来源于标点符号“/”——这个符号在书写中用来分隔单词、数字或字母。 根据“the punctuation mark ‘/’”可知，“斜杠职业”的说法来源于标点符号/，填comes from。knows from“从……处得知”、hears from“收到……的来信”和learns from“向……学习”均不符。 【23题详解】 句意：拥有斜杠职业的人通常有一份主业，这份主业满足他们基本的生活所需。 根据“their basic needs of life”可知，主业能满足基本的生活所需，填meets。protects“保护”、loses“失去”和produces“生产”均不符。 【24题详解】 句意：斜杠后的工作往往基于个人的兴趣。 根据后一句“It can help make people’s life colorful.”可知，斜杠后的工作往往基于个人的兴趣，填interests。conditions“条件”、wishes“愿望”和reasons“原因”均不符。 【25题详解】 句意：对大多数人来说，如果第二份职业包含那些主业不会涉及的爱好，那么这份副业就会充满乐趣。 根据“a second career can be enjoyable”可知，副业包含主业无法涉及的爱好，所以会充满乐趣。固定搭配touch on表示“涉及，触及”，故填touch。see“看到”、hear“听到”、和move“移动”均不符。 【26题详解】 句意：这是因为斜杠职业给人们机会去展现自我。 根据前一句“Some people who support slash careers say they actually help with work-life balance.”可知，斜杠职业能给人们机会去展现自我，填express。explain“解释”、compare“比较”和lead“带领”均不符。 【27题详解】 句意：斜杠职业的另一个优势是，它能帮你赚取更多收入。 根据后一句“It makes one’s life more stable.”可知，斜杠职业能帮人们赚取更多收入，填money。choices“选择”、energy“能量”和chances“机会”均不符。 【28题详解】 句意：有了斜杠职业，就算丢掉主业，也不等于失去全部收入。 根据前文“it helps you make more money”可知，有了斜杠职业，就算丢掉主业，也不等于失去全部收入。with sth.表示“拥有某物”，作伴随状语，故填With。For“为了”、As“作为，因为”和In“在……里面”均不符。 【29题详解】 句意：身兼数职会占用你大部分时间。 根据“most of your time”可知，身兼数职会占用人的大部分时间，填take up。get into“进入”、take off“起飞，脱掉”和reach for“伸手去拿”均不符。 【30题详解】 句意：他们认为这代表这个人富有创造力，并且愿意努力奋斗。 根据后一句“young people with slash careers seem to have more skills”可知，斜杠职业代表这个人富有创造力，填creative。true“真实的”、common“普通的”和terrible“糟糕的”均不符。 VII. 补全对话 (共5小题; 每小题1分, 满分5分) 根据对话内容, 从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项, 其中有两个为多余选项。 A: Hi, Lily! ____31____ Where have you been? B: Hi, Jack. ____32____ A: What do you think of it? B: Wonderful! I couldn’t believe my eyes as soon as I got there. A: Really? ____33____ B: Now it’s very beautiful with wider streets and taller buildings. A: ____34____ B: Yes, of course. Take a look at these photos. A: Wow! How beautiful it is! And it seems comfortable to live and work there. B: I agree with you. I wish to work and live there after graduation. A: ____35____ B: Thank you very much. A. Sounds great! B. Long time no see! C. What is it like now? D. I also want to go there. E. Did you take any photos? F. Hope your dream will come true. G. I’ve just returned from my hometown. 【答案】31. B 32. G 33. C 34. E 35. F 【解析】 【导语】本文是Jack和Lily之间的对话。Lily刚从家乡回来，Jack询问了她家乡的变化，Lily介绍家乡的现状并展示照片，最后Lily说了自己毕业后想在家乡工作生活的梦想，Jack送上祝福。 【31题详解】 Jack和Lily打招呼，后文询问“Where have you been?”，说明两人很久没见面。B项“Long time no see!”符合久别重逢的开场语境。 【32题详解】 问句“Where have you been?”询问去过哪里，需要回答出行去向。G项“I’ve just returned from my hometown.”对应问句，引出下文谈论家乡。 【33题详解】 根据答句“Now it’s very beautiful with wider streets and taller buildings.”可知问句询问家乡现在的样子。C项“What is it like now?”和答句匹配。 【34题详解】 答句“Yes, of course. Take a look at these photos.”是一般疑问句的肯定回答，并且提到照片。E项“Did you take any photos?”符合问答逻辑。 【35题详解】 上文Lily说“I wish to work and live there after graduation”，讲述自己的梦想，后文B回复“Thank you very much”。F项“Hope your dream will come true.”是对他人愿望的美好祝福，符合对话逻辑。 第三部分 阅读(共两节, 满分40分) VII. 阅读理解 (共20小题; 每小题2分, 满分40分) 第一节 阅读下列短文, 从每小题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项 A Different types of maps have different uses Tourist maps, for example, have signs to show places of interest in an area. When tourists read these maps, it is easy for them to find where to go and what to see in a place and it is easy for them to go and find their ways to these places. Road maps show large areas so that people can plan long journeys. Different kinds of roads are given different numbers. For example, if you want to go to Wood Green, you just follow No. 621 Road and keep looking at the road signs. Some maps, such as railway maps, use straight lines to show everything. This is easy for people to read. Trains are fast. People don’t have to think about small places they go past. They just need to know the two ends of their trips. 36. What do tourist maps help tourists do? A. Cook local dishes. B. Find their way around. C. Exercise in the area. D. Learn to speak the local language. 37. How do road maps show different roads? A. By using different colors. B. By using different lines. C. By using different signs. D. By using different numbers. 38. Where can we probably find this passage? A. In a storybook. B. In a cook book. C. In a sports book. D. In a guide book. 【答案】36. B 37. D 38. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲述不同类型的地图有不同的用途，分别介绍了旅游地图、公路地图、铁路地图各自的特点与作用。 【36题详解】 根据第一段“Tourist maps…When tourists read these maps, it is easy for them to find where to go and what to see in a place and it is easy for them to go and find their ways to these places.”可知，旅游地图帮助游客认路、找到目的地。 【37题详解】 根据第二段“Different kinds of roads are given different numbers.”可知，公路地图使用不同编号来区分不同道路。 【38题详解】 文章介绍各类地图的功能，这类科普介绍地图的文章最可能出现在指南书里。 B Here are some new sports that will appear at the Brisbane 2032 Summer Olympics. Flag Football is a fast-paced team sport with five players on each side. It is a non-contact version of American football. Players wear belts with flags, and the way to stop the opponent is to pull their flags. It has millions of fans around the world. It will make its Olympic debut at the 2032 Summer Olympics in Brisbane. Baseball/Softball is a bat-and-ball sport played between two teams. At the 2032 Summer Olympics, there will be nine players on each baseball team. Baseball was played at the Olympics several times before, last appearing in 2020, and now it returns to the Olympic programme in Brisbane. Surfing is a water sport where athletes ride a board and do jumps and tricks on waves. It has been popular for decades in coastal areas. Surfing made its Olympic debut at the Tokyo 2020 Summer Olympics and will continue to be part of the Brisbane 2032 Games. 39. How many players are there on each flag football team? A. Four. B. Five. C. Nine. D. Eleven. 40. When did baseball last appear at the Olympics before Brisbane 2032? A. In 2008. B. In 2012. C. In 2016. D. In 2020. 41. [文章大意] What is the best title for the passage? A. New Sports at the Brisbane 2032 Olympics B. The History of the Olympic Games C. How to Play Flag Football and Baseball D. The Most Popular Sports in Australia 【答案】39. B 40. D 41. A 【解析】 【导语】本文围绕布里斯班夏季奥运会的相关项目展开，逐一介绍了三个项目的基础信息，包括腰旗橄榄球、棒球/垒球和冲浪。 【39题详解】 文中第二段提到“Flag Football is a fast-paced team sport with five players on each side.”，即每支腰旗橄榄球队有五名球员。 【40题详解】 文中第三段指出“Baseball was played at the Olympics several times before, last appearing in 2020, and now it returns to the Olympic programme in Brisbane.”，可知棒球最后一次出现在奥运会是2020年。 【41题详解】 文章开篇就表明“Here are some new sports that will appear at the Brisbane 2032 Summer Olympics.”，后面分别介绍了腰旗橄榄球、棒球/垒球和冲浪这几项将在2032年布里斯班奥运会出现的运动项目，所以文章主要围绕2032年布里斯班奥运会的新运动项目展开，A选项“New Sports at the Brisbane 2032 Olympics”符合文章主旨。 C Music education plays a key role in teenagers' growth and has become an important part of school education. It is not only about teaching students to sing songs or play musical instruments, but also a way to develop their comprehensive abilities. In many schools, music classes provide students with a chance to get close to music. Through learning music, students can improve their sense of rhythm and aesthetic ability. They learn to enjoy different styles of music, from classical to pop, which makes their spiritual life richer. Besides, music helps students relax their minds. After long hours of study, a wonderful music class can ease their pressure and make them feel refreshed. What's more, music education plays a key role in developing students' team spirit. Many music activities, such as choruses and band performances, require students to cooperate with each other. They need to listen to partners, follow the rhythm together and support one another. Also, learning music helps students understand different cultures. Through music classes, students can develop a broader view of the world. Nowadays, more and more schools pay attention to music education, realizing its great importance for students' all-round development. It helps students grow into people with rich feelings, good creativity and strong teamwork ability. 42. What’s the main idea of Paragraph 1? A. The ways to learn musical instruments at school. B. The importance and benefits of music education. C. The difference between music and other subjects. D. The popular music activities in school. 43. According to the text, how does music education help develop teamwork? A. By asking students to practise alone for long hours. B. By encouraging competition among students. C. Through written tests on music knowledge. D. Through activities that require cooperation. 44. Which of the following is NOT a benefit of music education according to the text? A. Helping understand different cultures. B. Improving physical health and strength. C. Improving the sense of rhythm. D. Reducing study pressure and bringing happiness. 45. What’s the writer’s attitude towards music education? A. Doubtful. B. Uninterested. C. Supportive. D. Curious. 【答案】42. B 43. D 44. B 45. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述音乐教育在青少年成长中的重要作用，介绍音乐教育带来的各类好处以及对学生全面发展的意义。 【42题详解】 第一段点明“Music education plays a key role in teenagers’ growth and has become an important part of school education”，主要阐述音乐教育的重要性与益处。 【43题详解】 第三段指出“Many music activities, such as choruses and band performances, require students to cooperate with each other”，依靠需要互相配合的活动培养团队协作。 【44题详解】 第二段“Through learning music, students can improve their sense of rhythm and aesthetic ability.”“It can ease their pressure and make them feel refreshed.”；第三段“Also, learning music helps students understand different cultures.”，以上分别对应A、C、D选项，文中没有语句提到音乐教育可以提升身体健康与力量。 【45题详解】 第四段写出音乐教育对学生全面发展的价值，整篇文章都在介绍音乐教育的各类积极作用，能够看出作者对音乐教育持支持的态度。 D Li Hua used to think Beijing Opera was boring. Like many teenagers, he preferred pop music and often changed the TV channel when Beijing Opera was on. He thought it was only for old people. Everything changed when his school organized a Beijing Opera club. Every Friday afternoon, a professional actor came to teach the students. They learned about the four main roles: Sheng, Dan, Jing and Chou. They also practiced basic movements like walking on stage and waving long sleeves. “At first, the singing style was strange to me. The rhythm was hard to follow,” Li Hua said. “But after a few weeks, I began to understand the stories behind the operas. Some are about historical heroes, and some are about beautiful poems.” Now Li Hua and his classmates enjoy Beijing Opera very much. They often discuss the stories during breaks. “I used to think traditional art was old-fashioned, but now I know it is part of our culture. We should protect it,” Li Hua said. “If we don’t learn about it, this art may disappear. It is our duty to pass it on.” Through the club, Li Hua found the beauty of Beijing Opera. He hopes more teenagers will try it. “Understanding our traditional art makes us proud of our country,” he said with a smile. 46. What was Li Hua’s attitude towards Beijing Opera at first? A. He loved it very much. B. He thought it was boring. C. He thought it was modern. D. He thought it was for teenagers. 47. What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 5 refer to? A. Beijing Opera. B. Pop music. C. The school club. D. The TV channel. 48. What is the main purpose of the text? A. To encourage teenagers to learn about traditional art. B. To introduce the history of Beijing Opera. C. To compare Beijing Opera with pop music. D. To explain why Beijing Opera is popular among old people. 【答案】46. B 47. A 48. A 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了李华对京剧态度的转变。起初他觉得京剧乏味，在校成立京剧社团后，他慢慢领略到京剧之美，并呼吁青少年了解、传承这一传统艺术。 【46题详解】 根据原文第一段 “Li Hua used to think Beijing Opera was boring.” 可知，一开始李华认为京剧很无聊。 【47题详解】 根据原文第五段“Through the club, Li Hua found the beauty of Beijing Opera. He hopes more teenagers will try it.”可知，it指代前文提到的Beijing Opera。 【48题详解】 通读全文，文章借李华接触京剧的故事，鼓励青少年了解传统艺术。 E A Dancing Raisins (葡萄干) Experiment Do you want to bring science magic into your home? Here is a simple and exciting experiment that will amaze everyone in your family! Materials: •a clear glass •a spoon •several raisins •fresh soda (苏打) water (Tip: Any water with bubbles (气泡) can be used for the experiment. ) Steps: 1. Fill the glass about three-quarters full with soda water. 2. Drop 4-5 raisins into the glass with the spoon. Watch what happens at first. 3. Wait for one minute. You will see something surprising! 4. Soon, the raisins will begin to move up and down in the glass, just like they are dancing. Why does this happen? The soda water has CO2. When you drop the raisins into the water, bubbles appear. These bubbles stick to the rough surface (表面) of the raisins. If the surface is smooth, the bubbles can’t lift the object. When enough bubbles collect, they lift the raisins to the surface. At the surface, the bubbles pop (爆裂), and the raisins sink again. This up-and-down movement (运动) continues for several minutes. This experiment shows how gas can change the way objects behave in soda water. It’s a wonderful way to learn about density (密度) and gas in a fun and visual (直观的) way. Give it a try and watch science come to life right before your eyes! 49. If you don’t have soda water, which can be used instead? A. Boiled water. B. Milk. C. Cola. D. Salt water. 50. What causes the raisins to rise to the surface of the soda water? A. The weight of the raisins. B. The sugar in the soda. C. The bubbles. D. The heat from the soda water. 51. If you use a few smooth, small glass balls instead of raisins in Step 2, what will most likely happen? A. They will stay on the surface. B. They will dance up and down like the raisins. C. They will stay at the bottom with little movement. D. They will disappear quickly in the soda water. 52. Which part of a magazine is the text most probably taken from? A. Science. B. Art. C. Culture. D. Life. 【答案】49. C 50. C 51. C 52. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了一个简单的家庭科学实验——“跳舞的葡萄干”，通过苏打水中的气泡使葡萄干上下移动，展示了气体如何改变物体在液体中的行为，以及密度和气体的相关知识。 【49题详解】 文章“Materials”部分提到“Tip: Any water with bubbles can be used for the experiment.”，说明任何有气泡的水都可以替代苏打水，而选项中只有可乐（Cola）含有气泡。 【50题详解】 “Why does this happen?”部分明确说明：“When enough bubbles collect, they lift the raisins to the surface.”，因此是气泡使葡萄干上升。 【51题详解】 “Why does this happen?”部分提到：“These bubbles stick to the rough surface of the raisins. If the surface is smooth, the bubbles can’t lift the object.” 玻璃球表面光滑，气泡无法附着并将其抬起，因此它们会留在底部，几乎不动。 【52题详解】 全文围绕一个科学实验展开，解释了气泡、密度和气体原理，最可能出自杂志的“科学”板块。 第二节 F 阅读下面短文, 并用英语回答问题 (请注意每小题的词数要求) Chen Yiran, a 12-year-old girl from Yinchuan, Ningxia Hui Autonomous Region, has a great interest in building rocket models (火箭模型). She took up the hobby just over a year ago, but she has already made great progress. Recently, Chen took part in a national competition for building rocket models. At the 2026 National Aeromodelling and Spacemodelling Championships (全国航空航天模型锦标赛), she finished second in the women’s S6 streamer duration event and fifth in the women’s S2 payload rocket event. She was the youngest competitor there. “Building rocket models is not easy. It takes patience and practice,” Chen said. “But I enjoy it very much.” Her teacher praised (表扬) her for her hard work and strong interest in science. Chen hopes to learn more about science and space in the future. Her story shows that age is not a problem if we are curious and keep trying. 53. How old is Chen Yiran? (不超过5个词) _____________________________________________ 54. What hobby did Chen Yiran take up? (不超过8个词) _____________________________________________ 55. What can we learn from Chen Yiran’s story? (不超过15个词) _____________________________________________ 【答案】53. Twelve 54. Building rocket models. 55. Age is not a problem if we’re curious and keep trying. 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，介绍了12岁女孩陈亦然，她热爱制作火箭模型，在全国航模比赛中取得不错成绩，她的故事告诉我们只要保持好奇心、不断尝试，年龄不是问题。 【53题详解】 根据第一段原文“Chen Yiran, a 12-year-old girl from Yinchuan, Ningxia Hui autonomous region”，这句话直接介绍了陈亦然的年龄。 【54题详解】 根据第一段原文“has a great interest in building rocket models. She took up the hobby just over a year ago”，说明她的爱好是制作火箭模型。 【55题详解】 根据最后一段原文“Her story shows that age is not a problem if we are curious and keep trying.”，这是文章主旨句，告诉我们从她的故事学到的道理。 第四部分写(共两大题, 满分 25分) IX. 单词拼写 (共5小题: 每小题1分, 满分5分) 56. Beijing is the c________ (首都) of China and has many famous attractions. 【答案】capital##apital 【解析】 【详解】句意：北京是中国的首都，有许多著名景点。根据汉语及首字母提示可知，capital符合要求。此处指北京，应用capital的单数形式。 57. This company sells different kinds of p________ (产品), such as clothes, toys and food. 【答案】products##roducts 【解析】 【详解】句意：这家公司售卖各种各样的产品，例如衣服、玩具和食品。根据首字母和汉语提示，product“产品”，different kinds of后面接名词复数，所以变products。 58. Chairman Mao l________ (带领) the Chinese people to have a better life. 【答案】led##ed 【解析】 【详解】句意：毛主席带领中国人民过上更好的生活。这件事发生在过去，句子用一般过去时，“带领”的单词lead的过去式是led。 59. These g________ (政府) have made some laws to protect the environment and wild animals. 【答案】governments##overnments 【解析】 【详解】句意：这些政府制定了一些法律来保护环境和野生动物。根据首字母和汉语提示，government“政府”，“These”后接名词复数governments。 60. When the good news came, it s________ (传播) fast among the villagers in the small mountain village. 【答案】spread##pread 【解析】 【详解】句意：当好消息传来时，它在这个小山村的村民间迅速传播开来。根据句意和首字母以及括号内提示词可知这里表示“传播”，spread意为“传播”，是动词，由came可知时态为一般过去时，spread的过去式还是spread。应填spread。 X. 书面表达 (共1小题: 满分20分) 61. 题目： My Changing Hometown 要点： ①家乡过去的面貌； ②现在发生的变化 (居住、交通、环境、生活等至少两方面) ； ③你的感受与对家乡未来的期待。 注意： 1. 词数 80—100； 2. 恰当使用时态：短文需包含上述要点，可适当增加细节。以使行文连贯； 3. 文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 My Changing Hometown Great changes have taken place in my hometown. In the past, there were old small houses everywhere. The roads were narrow and dirty. People walked or rode old bikes to go out. Now things are quite different. Tall new buildings stand along wide roads. More people have private cars. Also, many trees and flowers are planted around the town. The air is much fresher. People enjoy a much better life. I love my hometown. I hope it will become more beautiful in the future. 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：介绍性记叙文，综合运用一般过去时、一般现在时、一般将来时 明确要点：家乡过去面貌、家乡如今多方面变化、个人感受与未来期待 确定人称：第一人称(my/I) 注意事项：不得透露真实姓名和学校名称，词数控制在80-100词，行文连贯 [第二步：构思布局] 四段式结构： 开头段：总起全文，点明家乡发生巨大变化 主体第一段：详细描述家乡过去的面貌、居住和出行状况 主体第二段：介绍家乡现在居住、交通、环境、生活的全新变化 结尾段：抒发个人情感，表达对家乡未来的美好期待 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：家乡过去的面貌 居住环境：old small houses/narrow roads/dirty roads等 出行方式：walk/ride old bikes等 整体状态：backward/simple/old-fashioned等 要点二：家乡现在的变化 居住变化：tall new buildings/wide roads/comfortable houses等 交通变化：private cars/convenient traffic等 环境变化：many trees and flowers/fresh air/beautiful scenery等 生活变化：better life/happy life/colorful life等 要点三：个人感受与未来期待 内心感受：love my hometown/proud of my hometown等 未来期待：more beautiful/more wonderful/more comfortable等 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2026-2027 学年上学期九年级第一次学情监测英语学科试卷 (试题卷) 注意事项: 1. 本试卷共四部分, 十大题, 满分120分, 考试时间为120分钟。 2. 全卷包括“试题卷” (8页) 和“答题卡” (2页) 两部分。 3. 请务必在“答题卡”“上答题”, 在“试题卷”上答题无效。 4. 考试结束后, 请将“试题卷”和“答题卡”一并交回。 第一部分 听力 (共四大题, 满分 20分) I. 短对话理解 (共5小题; 每小题1分, 满分5分) 你将听到五段对话, 每段对话后有一个小题, 请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项. 每段对话谈两遍。 1. How does Jack learn English? A. B. C. 2. What will they eat tomorrow? A. B. C. 3. How will the man help the woman? A. By carrying the bag. B. By looking for the key. C. By opening the door. 4. What will Frank do? A. Clean the table. B. Move the sofa. C. Mail a letter. 5. Why does the man suggest going to the supermarket on Sunday afternoon? A. Because be has to work on Saturday. B. Because the supermarket is closed on Saturday. C. Because the supermarket is usually crowded on Saturday. II. 长对话理解 (共5小题; 每小题1分, 满分5分) 你将听到两段对话, 每段对话后有几个小题, 请在每小题所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项. 每段对话读两遍. 听下面一段对话, 回答第6至7题。 6. Who will give the talk this afternoon? A. Mr. White. B. Mr. Black. C. Mr. Brown. 7. What time does the talk start? A. At 3:30 p. m. B. At 3:40 p. m. C. At 4:20 p. m. 听下面一段对话, 回答第8至10题。 8. Where will the taxi pick up the passengers? A. At the airport. B. At Garden Hotel. C. At City Taxi office. 9. How much will the taxi fare (票价) be for the three passengers altogether? A. 20 dollars. B. 30 dollars. C. 60 dollars. 10. What time does the woman want to leave? Α. Αt 7:00 a. m. B. At 7:00 p. m. C. At 7:15 p. m. III. 短文理解 (共5小题; 每小题1分, 满分5分) 你将听到一篇短文, 短文后有五个小题, 请根据短文内容, 在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项, 短文读两遍. 11. Why did Ruby learn English? A. For fun. B. For her work. C. Por her study. 12. When did Ruby go to Bangkok (曼谷)? A. Three years ago. B. Four years ago. C. Five years ago. 13. How did Ruby go to Bangkok? A. By ship. B. By train. C. By plane. 14. Why couldn’t Ruby find her way to the hotel? A. She didn’t have a map. B. She only knew a little Thai. C. Her hotel host didn’t give her the address. 15. Who helped Ruby get to the hotel in the end? A. Her hotel host. B. A young Chinese man. C. An old American woman IV. 信息转换 (共5小题: 每小题1分, 满分5分) 听下面一篇短文. 请用你所听到的内容, 填写表格中所缺单词, 每空限填一词,短文读两遍。 Useful tips Be ________ to people. Give help to those who need it. Help ________ Helping a person who has difficulty ________ stairs is a good way to start. Write or say something. For example, make cards for________ friends. Help clean up after a party Your help is ________ important to a tired person. 第二部分语言知识运用 (共三大题, 满分35分) V. 单项填空 (共10小题: 每小题1分, 满分10分) 1. Many students ________ the researcher for spending her whole life on science. A. admire B. lack C. discover D. balance 2. —In the past, single parents got little ________ when raising children alone. —Now the government provides better care. A. trouble B. pressure C. support D. challenge 3. —We need to change our old teaching methods and teach students more ________. —That sounds great. New ways will help them learn better. A. creatively B. secretly C. silently D. patiently 4. My hometown ________ a small poor village, but now it has become a modern city. A. is used to be B. used to being C. uses to be D. used to be 5. —Our school has set up a reading corner in each classroom. —Great! Students can read more books ________ they can improve their writing skills. A. because of B. so that C. as if D. even though 6. The more you read, ________ you’ll become. A. the faster and better B. faster and better C. the fast and good D. fastest and best 7. It is very silly ________ you ________ so fast on such a rainy day. Slow down! A. for; to drive B. of; drove C. for; drive D. of; to drive 8. Successful learners don’t just use textbooks. They also ________ online information to learn efficiently. A. bring about B. look up C. put off D. come across 9. So far, AI technology ________ great progress in many fields, such as medicine and education. A. made B. will make C. has made D. is making 10. —I think teenagers can make a difference to the world. —________. They are the creators and thinkers of tomorrow. A. That’s a good point B. I’m not sure about that C. It’s a pity D. That sounds difficult VI. 完形填空 (共20小题; 每小题1分, 满分20分) 阅读下列短文, 从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 A When I was 12 years old, my mother sent me to a Chinese school in California. I ____11____ spending my Saturdays in a three-hour Chinese class. I thought it was difficult and boring. However, my mum thought that I should develop and improve my Chinese ____12____ skills. I seemed to know it would do me good in future, but at that time I couldn’t realize the ____13____ of learning a second language. Many years later, I had a ____14____ to work in Asia. I chose China mainly because I learned Chinese when I was ____15____. However, I still wondered if I could ____16____ street signs, buy food and talk to people there. Shortly after I arrived in China, my Chinese language ____17____ came back soon and improved ____18____. A long time ago, I wanted to give up ____19____ Chinese. Luckily, my mum encouraged me and stopped that from happening. I’m ____20____ that the Chinese language has helped me a lot in different ways. My life is getting more and more colourful. 11. A. hated B. advised C. enjoyed D. forgot 12. A. business B. music C. language D. cooking 13. A. mistakes B. excuses C. fears D. benefits 14. A. habit B. chance C. skill D. suggestion 15. A. busy B. young C. successful D. experienced 16. A. read B. touch C. afford D. move 17. A. tool B. ability C. point D. difficulty 18. A. safely B. politely C. quickly D. privately 19. A. changing B. sharing C. learning D. protecting 20. A. sorry B. worried C. angry D. glad B What is your job? Are you a teacher or a businessman? Or maybe you are a lawyer, a writer, a doctor or a singer. If you have more than one ____21____ that means you have a slash career (斜杠职业). The term “slash career” ____22____ the punctuation (标点) mark “/”—a line used in writing to separate words, numbers, or letters. People with slash careers often have a main job that ____23____ their basic needs of life. The main job usually comes before the slash. The job after the slash is often based on a person’s ____24____. It can help make people’s life colorful. Why would anyone want more than one job? For most people, a second career can be enjoyable if it includes hobbies that the main job doesn’t ____25____ on. Some people who support slash careers say they actually help with work-life balance. That’s because they can give people a chance to ____26____ themselves. Another advantage of a slash career is that it helps you make more ____27____. It makes one’s life more stable. ____28____ a slash career, losing one’s main job does not mean losing one’s whole income. Or a second career may be so successful that it can turn into one’s main job. However, a slash career can also be bad for work-life balance. Doing more than one job can ____29____ most of your time. People with slash careers need to think carefully about how to spend their time. They need to know when to stop working. Some companies prefer to use people with slash careers. They think that it shows the person is ____30____ and willing to work hard. Besides, young people with slash careers seem to have more skills to deal with the changes at work and do a better job. 21. A. purpose B. dream C. job D. story 22. A. knows from B. hears from C. learns from D. comes from 23. A. protects B. meets C. loses D. produces 24. A. interests B. conditions C. wishes D. reasons 25. A. see B. hear C. touch D. move 26. A. explain B. compare C. express D. lead 27. A. money B. choices C. energy D. chances 28. A. With B. For C. As D. In 29. A. get into B. take up C. take off D. reach for 30. A. true B. common C. terrible D. creative VII. 补全对话 (共5小题; 每小题1分, 满分5分) 根据对话内容, 从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项, 其中有两个为多余选项。 A: Hi, Lily! ____31____ Where have you been? B: Hi, Jack. ____32____ A: What do you think of it? B: Wonderful! I couldn’t believe my eyes as soon as I got there. A: Really? ____33____ B: Now it’s very beautiful with wider streets and taller buildings. A: ____34____ B: Yes, of course. Take a look at these photos. A: Wow! How beautiful it is! And it seems comfortable to live and work there. B: I agree with you. I wish to work and live there after graduation. A: ____35____ B: Thank you very much. A. Sounds great! B. Long time no see! C. What is it like now? D. I also want to go there. E. Did you take any photos? F. Hope your dream will come true. G. I’ve just returned from my hometown. 第三部分 阅读(共两节, 满分40分) VII. 阅读理解 (共20小题; 每小题2分, 满分40分) 第一节 阅读下列短文, 从每小题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项 A Different types of maps have different uses Tourist maps, for example, have signs to show places of interest in an area. When tourists read these maps, it is easy for them to find where to go and what to see in a place and it is easy for them to go and find their ways to these places. Road maps show large areas so that people can plan long journeys. Different kinds of roads are given different numbers. For example, if you want to go to Wood Green, you just follow No. 621 Road and keep looking at the road signs. Some maps, such as railway maps, use straight lines to show everything. This is easy for people to read. Trains are fast. People don’t have to think about small places they go past. They just need to know the two ends of their trips. 36. What do tourist maps help tourists do? A. Cook local dishes. B. Find their way around. C. Exercise in the area. D. Learn to speak the local language. 37. How do road maps show different roads? A. By using different colors. B. By using different lines. C. By using different signs. D. By using different numbers. 38. Where can we probably find this passage? A. In a storybook. B. In a cook book. C. In a sports book. D. In a guide book. B Here are some new sports that will appear at the Brisbane 2032 Summer Olympics. Flag Football is a fast-paced team sport with five players on each side. It is a non-contact version of American football. Players wear belts with flags, and the way to stop the opponent is to pull their flags. It has millions of fans around the world. It will make its Olympic debut at the 2032 Summer Olympics in Brisbane. Baseball/Softball is a bat-and-ball sport played between two teams. At the 2032 Summer Olympics, there will be nine players on each baseball team. Baseball was played at the Olympics several times before, last appearing in 2020, and now it returns to the Olympic programme in Brisbane. Surfing is a water sport where athletes ride a board and do jumps and tricks on waves. It has been popular for decades in coastal areas. Surfing made its Olympic debut at the Tokyo 2020 Summer Olympics and will continue to be part of the Brisbane 2032 Games. 39. How many players are there on each flag football team? A. Four. B. Five. C. Nine. D. Eleven. 40. When did baseball last appear at the Olympics before Brisbane 2032? A. In 2008. B. In 2012. C. In 2016. D. In 2020. 41. [文章大意] What is the best title for the passage? A. New Sports at the Brisbane 2032 Olympics B. The History of the Olympic Games C. How to Play Flag Football and Baseball D. The Most Popular Sports in Australia C Music education plays a key role in teenagers' growth and has become an important part of school education. It is not only about teaching students to sing songs or play musical instruments, but also a way to develop their comprehensive abilities. In many schools, music classes provide students with a chance to get close to music. Through learning music, students can improve their sense of rhythm and aesthetic ability. They learn to enjoy different styles of music, from classical to pop, which makes their spiritual life richer. Besides, music helps students relax their minds. After long hours of study, a wonderful music class can ease their pressure and make them feel refreshed. What's more, music education plays a key role in developing students' team spirit. Many music activities, such as choruses and band performances, require students to cooperate with each other. They need to listen to partners, follow the rhythm together and support one another. Also, learning music helps students understand different cultures. Through music classes, students can develop a broader view of the world. Nowadays, more and more schools pay attention to music education, realizing its great importance for students' all-round development. It helps students grow into people with rich feelings, good creativity and strong teamwork ability. 42. What’s the main idea of Paragraph 1? A. The ways to learn musical instruments at school. B. The importance and benefits of music education. C. The difference between music and other subjects. D. The popular music activities in school. 43. According to the text, how does music education help develop teamwork? A. By asking students to practise alone for long hours. B. By encouraging competition among students. C. Through written tests on music knowledge. D. Through activities that require cooperation. 44. Which of the following is NOT a benefit of music education according to the text? A. Helping understand different cultures. B. Improving physical health and strength. C. Improving the sense of rhythm. D. Reducing study pressure and bringing happiness. 45. What’s the writer’s attitude towards music education? A. Doubtful. B. Uninterested. C. Supportive. D. Curious. D Li Hua used to think Beijing Opera was boring. Like many teenagers, he preferred pop music and often changed the TV channel when Beijing Opera was on. He thought it was only for old people. Everything changed when his school organized a Beijing Opera club. Every Friday afternoon, a professional actor came to teach the students. They learned about the four main roles: Sheng, Dan, Jing and Chou. They also practiced basic movements like walking on stage and waving long sleeves. “At first, the singing style was strange to me. The rhythm was hard to follow,” Li Hua said. “But after a few weeks, I began to understand the stories behind the operas. Some are about historical heroes, and some are about beautiful poems.” Now Li Hua and his classmates enjoy Beijing Opera very much. They often discuss the stories during breaks. “I used to think traditional art was old-fashioned, but now I know it is part of our culture. We should protect it,” Li Hua said. “If we don’t learn about it, this art may disappear. It is our duty to pass it on.” Through the club, Li Hua found the beauty of Beijing Opera. He hopes more teenagers will try it. “Understanding our traditional art makes us proud of our country,” he said with a smile. 46. What was Li Hua’s attitude towards Beijing Opera at first? A. He loved it very much. B. He thought it was boring. C. He thought it was modern. D. He thought it was for teenagers. 47. What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 5 refer to? A. Beijing Opera. B. Pop music. C. The school club. D. The TV channel. 48. What is the main purpose of the text? A. To encourage teenagers to learn about traditional art. B. To introduce the history of Beijing Opera. C. To compare Beijing Opera with pop music. D. To explain why Beijing Opera is popular among old people. E A Dancing Raisins (葡萄干) Experiment Do you want to bring science magic into your home? Here is a simple and exciting experiment that will amaze everyone in your family! Materials: •a clear glass •a spoon •several raisins •fresh soda (苏打) water (Tip: Any water with bubbles (气泡) can be used for the experiment. ) Steps: 1. Fill the glass about three-quarters full with soda water. 2. Drop 4-5 raisins into the glass with the spoon. Watch what happens at first. 3. Wait for one minute. You will see something surprising! 4. Soon, the raisins will begin to move up and down in the glass, just like they are dancing. Why does this happen? The soda water has CO2. When you drop the raisins into the water, bubbles appear. These bubbles stick to the rough surface (表面) of the raisins. If the surface is smooth, the bubbles can’t lift the object. When enough bubbles collect, they lift the raisins to the surface. At the surface, the bubbles pop (爆裂), and the raisins sink again. This up-and-down movement (运动) continues for several minutes. This experiment shows how gas can change the way objects behave in soda water. It’s a wonderful way to learn about density (密度) and gas in a fun and visual (直观的) way. Give it a try and watch science come to life right before your eyes! 49. If you don’t have soda water, which can be used instead? A. Boiled water. B. Milk. C. Cola. D. Salt water. 50. What causes the raisins to rise to the surface of the soda water? A. The weight of the raisins. B. The sugar in the soda. C. The bubbles. D. The heat from the soda water. 51. If you use a few smooth, small glass balls instead of raisins in Step 2, what will most likely happen? A. They will stay on the surface. B. They will dance up and down like the raisins. C. They will stay at the bottom with little movement. D. They will disappear quickly in the soda water. 52. Which part of a magazine is the text most probably taken from? A. Science. B. Art. C. Culture. D. Life. 第二节 F 阅读下面短文, 并用英语回答问题 (请注意每小题的词数要求) Chen Yiran, a 12-year-old girl from Yinchuan, Ningxia Hui Autonomous Region, has a great interest in building rocket models (火箭模型). She took up the hobby just over a year ago, but she has already made great progress. Recently, Chen took part in a national competition for building rocket models. At the 2026 National Aeromodelling and Spacemodelling Championships (全国航空航天模型锦标赛), she finished second in the women’s S6 streamer duration event and fifth in the women’s S2 payload rocket event. She was the youngest competitor there. “Building rocket models is not easy. It takes patience and practice,” Chen said. “But I enjoy it very much.” Her teacher praised (表扬) her for her hard work and strong interest in science. Chen hopes to learn more about science and space in the future. Her story shows that age is not a problem if we are curious and keep trying. 53. How old is Chen Yiran? (不超过5个词) _____________________________________________ 54. What hobby did Chen Yiran take up? (不超过8个词) _____________________________________________ 55. What can we learn from Chen Yiran’s story? (不超过15个词) _____________________________________________ 第四部分写(共两大题, 满分 25分) IX. 单词拼写 (共5小题: 每小题1分, 满分5分) 56. Beijing is the c________ (首都) of China and has many famous attractions. 57. This company sells different kinds of p________ (产品), such as clothes, toys and food. 58. Chairman Mao l________ (带领) the Chinese people to have a better life. 59. These g________ (政府) have made some laws to protect the environment and wild animals. 60. When the good news came, it s________ (传播) fast among the villagers in the small mountain village. X. 书面表达 (共1小题: 满分20分) 61. 题目： My Changing Hometown 要点： ①家乡过去的面貌； ②现在发生的变化 (居住、交通、环境、生活等至少两方面) ； ③你的感受与对家乡未来的期待。 注意： 1. 词数 80—100； 2. 恰当使用时态：短文需包含上述要点，可适当增加细节。以使行文连贯； 3. 文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $