Unit4 单元词汇基础练习2026-2027学年 译林版 八年级英语 下册

译林版 八年级下册 Unit 4 A good read 词汇基础练习 一、重点单词 1. n．岛 2. vt．描述 3. n．小说 4. n．图书管理员 5. n．评论 6. n．日志；杂志 7. n．文学 8. n．（长篇）小说 9. n．读者 10. n．出版人（或机构） 二、词性转换 1. n.小说 → n.非虚构作品（反义词） 2. n.小说家（同根名词） → n.（长篇）小说 3. vt.描述 → n.描述 4. n.困难 → adj.困难的 5. vt.讨论，谈论 → n.讨论 6. n.评论 → n.评论家（同根名词） 7. vt.提出建议 → n.建议 8. n.结尾，结局 → vi.结束（同根动词） 9. n.读者 → vt. & vi.读，阅读 10. n.出版人（或机构） → vt.出版 11. n.文学 → adj.文学的 12. adj.确定；必定 → adv.无疑，肯定 13. n.同意；协议 → vi.同意 14. adj.能够的 → n.能力 15. n.市场（同根名词） → n.销售量 16. adj.不愿意的 → adj.愿意的（反义词） 三、重点短语 摔倒 在……岁时 借书 享受这本书 累极了 注意，留心 一本好书 发表意见 逾期归还 一种类型的书 喜欢读书 读一本好书 编造；创作 各种类型的书 逃脱，挣脱 写读书报告 提交，上交 《哈利·波特》系列 首先，第一 在……有困难 词汇运用练习 一、用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空，每词仅用一次 （一） novel，fiction，librarian，publisher，literature，straight，journal 1. Have you read the "Gulliver in Lilliput"? 2. Science is very popular among young people today. 3. The helped me find the book I wanted. 4. The decided to print 10,000 copies of the book. 5. He is interested in Chinese and has read many classics. 6. The road goes ahead, and you will find the shop. 7. She keeps a and writes down what happens every day. （二） describe，island，opinion，title，rope，army 1. Can you the man you saw in the library? 2. In the story, Gulliver arrived at an where tiny people lived. 3. In my , this is the best book I have ever read. 4. The of the book is "A Good Read". 5. The sailor tied the boat to the tree with a strong . 6. A large of soldiers was sent to the small country. 二、用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空 1. Please write a short (summarize) of the story. 2. I had (difficult) in understanding the last chapter. 3. The two companies signed an (agree) last week. 4. The workers (complete) the bridge last year. 5. The old man is (willing) to sell his books. 三、翻译句子 1. After the long trip, we and went to bed early. 长途旅行后，我们累极了，很早就睡了。 2. Please your homework before Friday. 请在周五前提交你的作业。 3. The writer the whole story by himself. 这位作家自己编造了整个故事。 4. The bird tried to from the cage. 那只鸟试图挣脱笼子。 四、选词填空 阅读下面短文，在方框中选择合适的单词并用其正确形式填空。 market，sales，copy，rule，ending，paragraph，timetable，certain，either，review I love reading, and my favourite book is Gulliver in Lilliput. It tells the story of a man who travels to a strange island. The 1. of the story is very surprising. In the last 2. , the man finally returns home. After I finished the book, I wrote a short 3. for our class newspaper. My sister does not like this kind of book. She has a 4. for her reading: she only reads for thirty minutes every day. She is not 5. about which book to choose, so I often give her some advice. Last week, we went to the book 6. together. The 7. of adventure stories were very good that day, and my sister bought a new 8. of the same book. She gave one to me as a gift. Now we have a family 9. : we talk about the books we read at dinner. I think reading is the best way to enjoy ourselves, and 10. of us enjoys it very much. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 译林版 八年级下册 Unit 4 A good read 词汇基础练习（教师版·含答案） 一、重点单词 1. island n．岛 2. describe vt．描述 3. fiction n．小说 4. librarian n．图书管理员 5. review n．评论 6. journal n．日志；杂志 7. literature n．文学 8. novel n．（长篇）小说 9. reader n．读者 10. publisher n．出版人（或机构） 二、词性转换 1. fiction n.小说 → non-fiction n.非虚构作品（反义词） 2. novelist n.小说家（同根名词） → novel n.（长篇）小说 3. describe vt.描述 → description n.描述 4. difficulty n.困难 → difficult adj.困难的 5. discuss vt.讨论，谈论 → discussion n.讨论 6. review n.评论 → reviewer n.评论家（同根名词） 7. advise vt.提出建议 → advice n.建议 8. ending n.结尾，结局 → end vi.结束（同根动词） 9. reader n.读者 → read vt. & vi.读，阅读 10. publisher n.出版人（或机构） → publish vt.出版 11. literature n.文学 → literary adj.文学的 12. certain adj.确定；必定 → certainly adv.无疑，肯定 13. agreement n.同意；协议 → agree vi.同意 14. able adj.能够的 → ability n.能力 15. market n.市场（同根名词） → sales n.销售量 16. unwilling adj.不愿意的 → willing adj.愿意的（反义词） 三、重点短语 摔倒 fall over 在……岁时 at the age of 借书 borrow books 享受这本书 enjoy this book 累极了 be tired out 注意，留心 pay attention to 一本好书 a good read 发表意见 give one's opinion 逾期归还 return ... late 一种类型的书 a type of book 喜欢读书 like to read 读一本好书 read a good book 编造；创作 make up 各种类型的书 kinds of books 逃脱，挣脱 break free 写读书报告 write a book report 提交，上交 hand in 《哈利·波特》系列 Harry Potter series 首先，第一 first of all 在……有困难 have difficulty (in) doing sth 词汇运用练习 一、用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空，每词仅用一次 （一） novel，fiction，librarian，publisher，literature，straight，journal 1. Have you read the novel "Gulliver in Lilliput"? 2. Science fiction is very popular among young people today. 3. The librarian helped me find the book I wanted. 4. The publisher decided to print 10,000 copies of the book. 5. He is interested in Chinese literature and has read many classics. 6. The road goes straight ahead, and you will find the shop. 7. She keeps a journal and writes down what happens every day. （二） describe，island，opinion，title，rope，army 1. Can you describe the man you saw in the library? 2. In the story, Gulliver arrived at an island where tiny people lived. 3. In my opinion , this is the best book I have ever read. 4. The title of the book is "A Good Read". 5. The sailor tied the boat to the tree with a strong rope . 6. A large army of soldiers was sent to the small country. 二、用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空 1. Please write a short summary (summarize) of the story. 2. I had difficulty (difficult) in understanding the last chapter. 3. The two companies signed an agreement (agree) last week. 4. The workers completed (complete) the bridge last year. 5. The old man is unwilling (willing) to sell his books. 三、翻译句子 1. After the long trip, we were tired out and went to bed early. 长途旅行后，我们累极了，很早就睡了。 2. Please hand in your homework before Friday. 请在周五前提交你的作业。 3. The writer made up the whole story by himself. 这位作家自己编造了整个故事。 4. The bird tried to break free from the cage. 那只鸟试图挣脱笼子。 四、选词填空 阅读下面短文，在方框中选择合适的单词并用其正确形式填空。 market，sales，copy，rule，ending，paragraph，timetable，certain，either，review I love reading, and my favourite book is Gulliver in Lilliput. It tells the story of a man who travels to a strange island. The 1. ending of the story is very surprising. In the last 2. paragraph , the man finally returns home. After I finished the book, I wrote a short 3. review for our class newspaper. My sister does not like this kind of book. She has a 4. timetable for her reading: she only reads for thirty minutes every day. She is not 5. certain about which book to choose, so I often give her some advice. Last week, we went to the book 6. market together. The 7. sales of adventure stories were very good that day, and my sister bought a new 8. copy of the same book. She gave one to me as a gift. Now we have a family 9. rule : we talk about the books we read at dinner. I think reading is the best way to enjoy ourselves, and 10. either of us enjoys it very much. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $