内容正文:
2026年高中英语外刊原创语法填空【品读传统文化+洞悉热点时事】(23)
本期导读:
Passage 1. 再次创造历史!郑钦文成为中网首位本土女单冠军
Passage 2. 加拿大作家安妮·卡森获诺贝尔文学奖
Passage 3. 评书
语法填空:阅读下面短文,在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Passage 1. 再次创造历史!郑钦文成为中网首位本土女单冠军
Making history again! Zheng Qinwen becomes 1 first home player to win the China Open women's singles title.
On October 11, Beijing time, in the 2026 China Open women's singles final, Zheng Qinwen beat Andreeva 2-0 to win the title. This hard-earned victory marks not only her first China Open women's singles title, 2 also her first WTA 1000 championship. She 3 (write) a new page in the history of the China Open, 4 the first local player to claim the women's singles crown.
The China Open, 5 (hold) in Beijing, is one of the 6 famous WTA 1000 tennis events. Before this final, no Chinese player had ever lifted the women's singles trophy here. In the whole 7 (compete), Zheng Qinwen showed great power, steady skills and 8 (strength) mental toughness. She defeated several world-class players step by step to reach the final.
Fans cheered 9 (loud) for her throughout the match. After the match, Zheng Qinwen expressed her thanks to her team and fans. She hopes her performance can inspire more young Chinese tennis lovers. 10 (congratulation) to Queen Wen!
Passage 2.加拿大作家安妮·卡森获诺贝尔文学奖
Anne Carson wins Nobel Prize in Literature
What would happen if ancient Greek myths stepped 1 our modern world? For Canadian writer Anne Carson, this question lies at the heart of her literary career. On October 8, 2026, the Swedish Academy awarded her the Nobel Prize in Literature. She becomes the third Canadian-born writer 2 (receive) this honor and the 3 (two) Canadian woman winner, following Alice Munro.
Born in Toronto in 1950, Anne Carson is a poet, 4 (essay), scholar and translator. She earned three degrees in classics at the University of Toronto and later taught at famous universities in Canada and the US. She has lived part of each year in Iceland since about 2008 and became 5 Icelandic citizen in 2022. Diagnosed with Parkinson’s disease in 2024, she keeps fit by doing boxing training.
The academy praised her bold and 6 (invent) works, 7 create new literary forms while communicating with classical tradition. Carson mixes poetry, prose, drama and translation 8 (free). Her famous book Autobiography of Red turns old Greek myths into a touching modern growth story. Love, loss and desire are her lasting themes.
The news of the prize surprised her greatly at home. She plans to donate the 12 million Swedish kronor award to charity. When giving advice to new writers, she offered her rule: “Start in the middle.” Before this award, she 9 (win) many top prizes. Her works prove ancient stories still have powerful 10 (mean) for modern people.
Passage 3.评书
Pingshu, literally meaning "popular tales," is a traditional Chinese performing art 1 (center) on oral storytelling. It belongs to quyi, Chinese folk narrative and singing arts. It includes northern pingshu and pinghua popular in Yangzhou, East China.
Pingshu developed into 2 independent art form in the early Qing Dynasty, around the late 17th century. Though it is mainly spoken storytelling, many early performers once did melodic singing, showing the close link 3 storytelling and music in Chinese folk arts.
4 (traditional), pingshu performers wore long gowns and sat behind tables. Two key props were used: a folded fan and a wooden gavel. The gavel could draw audience attention, keep silence, stress dramatic moments 5 improve performance effects. Around the mid-1920s, more performers began to stand while performing in gowns or daily clothes, 6 (reflect) changes in performance styles.
Pingshu greatly promoted the 7 (develop) of Chinese literature and art. Masterpieces like The Romance of the Three Kingdoms 8 (influence) by its narrative skills. It also inspired many writers and artists. With vivid language and 9 (attract) plots, it helped shape Chinese literature and popular culture.
Nowadays, pingshu and pinghua are 10 (treasure) of China’s cultural heritage. As special storytelling forms, they carry unique Chinese beauty and keep the charm and spirit of Chinese folk culture.
Passage 1. 再次创造历史!郑钦文成为中网首位本土女单冠军
答案
1. the
2. but
3. has written
4. as
5. held
6. most
7. competition
8. strong
9. loudly
10. Congratulations
解析
1. the 考点:冠词。解析:序数词 first 前面必须加定冠词 the,表示 “第一位”。
the first home player 第一位本土选手。
2. but 考点:并列连词固定搭配。解析:not only...but also... 不但…… 而且……,固定句型。
3. has written 考点:现在完成时。解析:句意:她已经写下中网新的一页。强调过去夺冠这件事对现在造成的结果,主语 she,现在完成时:has + 过去分词。write → written。
4. as 考点:介词。解析:as 此处意为 “作为”;as the first local player 作为第一位本土选手。
5. held 考点:非谓语动词(过去分词作后置定语)。解析:The China Open 和 hold(举办)之间是被动关系 “中网被举办在北京”,用过去分词 held。
6. most 考点:形容词最高级。解析:one of the + most + 形容词 + 复数名词,表示 “最…… 之一”。most famous 最著名的。
7. competition 考点:词性转换(动词→名词)。解析:whole 是形容词,后面要接名词;compete (v. 竞争) → competition (n. 赛事,比赛)。in the whole competition 在整场赛事中。
8. strong 考点:词性转换(名词→形容词)。解析:修饰后面名词 mental toughness(强大的心理素质)要用形容词。strength (n. 力量) → strong (adj. 强大的)。
9. loudly 考点:词性转换(形容词→副词)。解析:修饰动词 cheered(欢呼)要用副词。loud (adj. 大声的) → loudly (adv. 大声地)。
10. Congratulations 考点:名词固定用法。解析:Congratulations to sb. 祝贺某人!永远用复数形式,句首大写。
Passage 2.加拿大作家安妮·卡森获诺贝尔文学奖
答案
1. into
2. to receive
3. second
4. essayist
5. an
6. inventive
7. which
8. freely
9. had won
10. meanings
解析
1. into 考点:介词;固定短语。解析:step into 为固定搭配,意为 “踏入,进入”。句意:如果古希腊神话走进我们的现代世界,会发生什么?
2. to receive 考点:非谓语动词(不定式作后置定语)。解析:固定结构:the + 序数词 + 名词 + to do,不定式作后置定语,表示 “第…… 个做某事的人”。the third writer to receive this honor 第三位获此荣誉的作家。
3. second 考点:基数词变序数词。解析:定冠词 the 后用序数词;two(基数词)→ second(序数词,第二)。the second Canadian woman winner 第二位加拿大女性获奖者。
4. essayist 考点:词性转换。解析:poet(诗人)、scholar(学者)、translator(翻译家)都是表示身份的名词;essay(散文)→ essayist(散文家)。
5. an 考点:不定冠词。解析:Icelandic 以元音音素开头,用 an。an Icelandic citizen 一名冰岛公民。
6. inventive 考点:词性转换(动词→形容词)。解析:and 并列两个形容词修饰名词 works;invent(v. 发明)→ inventive(adj. 富有创造力的)。bold and inventive works 大胆且富有创意的作品。
7. which 考点:定语从句(非限制性定语从句)。解析:逗号隔开,是非限制性定语从句;先行词是 works(作品,物),关系代词在从句作主语,只能用 which,不能用 that。
8. freely 考点:词性转换(形容词→副词)。解析:修饰动词 mix 要用副词;free(adj. 自由的)→ freely(adv. 自由地)。mix … freely 自由融合……。
9. had won 考点:时态 —— 过去完成时。解析:Before this award(在获得该奖项之前),获奖是过去的事件;“赢得众多大奖” 发生在过去的过去,用过去完成时 had + 过去分词。win → won。
10. meanings 考点:词性转换 + 名词单复数。解析:形容词 powerful 后接名词;mean (v. 意味着) → meaning (n. 意义,含义)。主语 ancient stories 是复数,多个古老故事蕴含多种内涵,因此用复数 meanings。
Passage 3.评书
答案
1. centered
2. an
3. between
4. Traditionally
5. and
6. reflecting
7. development
8. were influenced
9. attractive
10. treasures
解析
1. centered 考点:非谓语(过去分词作后置定语)。解析:art 和 center on(以…… 为核心)是被动关系,相当于 which is centered on。a traditional Chinese performing art centered on oral storytelling 一门以口头叙事为核心的中国传统表演艺术
2. an 考点:不定冠词。解析:form 是可数名词单数;independent 元音音素开头,an independent art form 一种独立的艺术形式。
3. between 考点:介词固定搭配。解析:between A and B 在 A 与 B 之间。the close link between storytelling and music 叙事与音乐之间的紧密联系。
4. Traditionally 考点:词性转换(形容词→副词)。解析:副词放句首,修饰整个句子。traditional (adj. 传统的) → traditionally (adv. 传统上),句首大写。
5. and 考点:并列连词。解析:draw..., keep..., stress..., and improve... 四个并列动词短语:吸引观众注意力、维持安静、强调戏剧瞬间并且提升表演效果。
6. reflecting 考点:非谓语(现在分词作结果状语)。解析:前面整件事(表演者站着表演)和 reflect(反映)是主动关系,用现在分词 reflecting,表示自然而然的结果。
7. development 考点:词性转换(动词→名词)。解析:the + 名词;develop (v. 发展) → development (n. 发展)。promote the development of… 促进…… 的发展。
8. were influenced 考点:被动语态,时态。解析:主语 Masterpieces(名著)和 influence(影响)是被动关系;讲述过去发生的事,用一般过去时被动:were + 过去分词。 句意:《三国演义》等名著受到它叙事技巧的影响。
9. attractive 考点:词性转换(动词→形容词)。解析:修饰名词 plots(情节)要用形容词;attract (v. 吸引) → attractive (adj. 吸引人的)。attractive plots 引人入胜的情节。
10. treasures 考点:名词单复数。解析:主语 pingshu and pinghua 是两类事物,为复数;treasure 此处意为 “瑰宝”,可数名词,变为 treasures。cultural treasures 文化瑰宝。
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