学易金卷：八年级英语上学期期中模拟卷·【测试范围：Units 1～4】（陕西专用）

2026-2027学年八年级上学期期中模拟卷（陕西专用） 英语·全解全析 注意事项： 1．本试卷分为第一部分（听力）和第二部分（笔试），全卷共 10 页，总分 120 分。考试时间 120 分钟。 2．领到试卷和答题卡后，请用 0.5 毫米黑色墨水签字笔，分别在试卷和答题卡上填写姓名和准考证号。 3．请在答题卡上各题的指定区域内作答，否则作答无效。 4．考试结束，本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分（听力部分 共 30 分） I．听选答案（共 15 小题，计 20 分） 第一节：听下面 10 段对话，每段对话后有一个问题，读两遍。请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题，从所给的三个选项中选出该题的正确答案。（共 10 题，计 10 分） 1. A．To a summer camp. B．To the mountains. C．To visit his grandparents. 2. A．Her friends. B．Her family. C．Her classmates. 3. A．Next year. B．Next week. C．Next month. 4. A．Some beautiful things. B．Nothing. C．We don’t know. 5. A．He couldn’t breathe. B．He saw the fantastic scenery. C．He didn’t like Mount tai. 6. A．Jim. B．Li Lei. C．Hill. 7. A．He is quieter than Ken. B．He is more outgoing than Ken. C．He is as smart as Ken. 8. A．Quiet. B．Active. C．Patient. 9. A．Because it’s the tallest. B．Because it’s the oldest. C．Because it’s the smallest. 10．A．She knows Sandy very well. B．She knows little about Sandy. C．Sandy is her next-door neighbour now. 第二节：听下面两段材料，每段材料后有几道小题。请根据材料的内容，从所给的三个选项中选出正确答案。每段材料读两遍。（共计 10 分） 听1段材料，回答第 11、12 小题。 11．What housework will Kevin do? A．Fold the clothes. B．Sweep the floor. C．Take out the rubbish. 12．When will Kevin do the chores? A．Before he goes to the concert. B．After he finishes his book. C．When the woman leave 听2段材料，回答第13至15小题。 13．What was the weather like when Jenny was in Russia? A．Cloudy. B．Rainy. C．Sunny. 14．Who did the boy go to Hunan with? A．His friends. B．His classmates. C．His parents. 15．How did the boy like the food in Hunan? A．Hot. B．Delicious. C．Special. 【答案】 1~5 BBCAB 6~10 CAAAA 11~15 ABBCB 【解析】 1．B 【原文】W: Where did you go on holiday? M: I went to the mountains with my family. Q: Where did the boy go on holiday? 2．B 【原文】M: Did you go to Yunnan alone? W: No, I went there with my family. We had a great time. Q: Who went to Yunnan with the girl? 3．C 【原文】W: Mr. Smith, are you going to teach English in China? M: Yes, I love China so much and I’m going to start my teaching next month. Q: When is Mr. Smith going to start teaching English in China? 4．A 【原文】W: Tony, did you buy anything in Lijiang? M: Yes. I bought something beautiful for my mother. Question: What did Tony buy in Lijiang? 5．B 【原文】A: Bob, how did you feel when you reached the top of Mount Tai? B: Wow, the scenery was so fantastic that it took my breath away! Question: What happened to Bob when he reached the top of Mount Tai? 6．C 【原文】A: Do you think Jim runs fastest? B: No. Li Lei runs faster than Jim, but more slowly than Hill. Question: Who runs the fastest of the three? 7．A 【原文】A: Ken, who is quieter, your brother John or you? B: I think he is quieter than me and he’s also smarter than me.   Q: What is John like? 8．A 【原文】W: Is your new friend Alan different from you, David? M: Yeah! He is active but I’m quiet. Q: What is David like? 9．A 【原文】W: The redwood is quite famous around the world, right? What makes it so special? M: Yes! It’s the tallest tree on Earth. Some redwoods are even taller than a 30-story building. Question: Why is the redwood famous? 10．A 【原文】A: Do you know Sandy? B: Oh, we are friends for twenty years. Question: What does the woman mean? 11．A 12．B 【原文】A: Hi, Kevin, could you please help me with the housework? I can’t be late for the concert. Now I’m running out of time. B: Okay, what do you need me to do? A: Could you fold the clothes? I’m going to sweep the floor and take out the rubbish . B: No problem. Could I do the chores after I finish this book? A: Of course, bye bye. 13．B 14．C 15．B 【原文】A: Hi, Jenny. How was your summer vacation in Russia? B: It was terrible. A: What happened? B: It rained all the time. My sister and I did nothing but stay in the hotel. What about you? A: I went to Hunan with my parents, and I went to the mountains. B: How was the weather there? A: It was sunny and hot. B: Did you have a good time? A: Sure. And the food there was delicious. B: Sounds great. II．听填信息（共5小题，计10分） 本题你将听到一段独白，读两遍。请根据独白内容，用所听的信息完成下列各题。（每空一词。） Jake and Ken Age 16 years old. Appearance (外貌) They have short 17 hair and they are tall. Personalities (性格) ●Jake is outgoing and he does well in playing 18 . ●Ken is 19 and he likes reading. He often reads history books, so he can tell interesting 20 stories easily. 【答案】16．12/Twelve 17．straight 18．sports 19．quiet 20．history 【原文】 Jake and Ken are my sons. They are 12 years old. Many people say they look like each other. They both have short straight hair and they are both tall. Jake is outgoing and he is good at playing sports. Ken is quiet and he likes reading. He reads history books whenever he is free, so he can tell interesting history stories easily. 第二部分（笔试部分 共90分） III．完形填空（共15小题，计15分） 阅读下面短文，理解大意，然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。 Amy and Susan are good friends. They both live a common life. There is really nothing 21 about their lives, but there is also nothing really negative (消极的) about their lives. They are both happy. However, it always seems that Amy is 22 than Susan. It looks like 23 can trouble Amy. She is positive (乐观的) and always has a big smile on her 24 . Why is Amy so happy when they both live such 25 lives? They go to the same stores, 26 the same movies and even have similar timetables. What makes Amy so happy even when things don't 27 so well? Susan 28 think out why Amy was so happy. When she 29 Amy about this, Amy said, “I 30 do things when it is necessary. It seems pretty easy then,” What is the difference 31 these two friends? Why does Amy's life seem so much better most of the time? The problem with Susan is that she pushes herself too hard, not only physically (身体上), but also in her 32 . She tries to do many things at the same time 33 Amy works on things in another way. She does things step by step and she only 34 doing one thing at a time. Your happiness is for you to 35 . When you live each moment to its fullest, most of your stress (压力) will go away. 21．A．common B．difficult C．special D．boring 22．A．smarter B．happier C．busier D．cooler 23．A．nothing B．everything C．something D．anything 24．A．nose B．face C．eyes D．head 25．A．busy B．different C．enjoyable D．similar 26．A．notice B．look C．watch D．study 27．A．become B．turn C．go D．get 28．A．mustn’t B．couldn’t C．shouldn’t D．needn’t 29．A．explained B．asked C．spelt D．spoke 30．A．nearly B．already C．just D．hardly 31．A．in B．about C．of D．between 32．A．mind B．body C．family D．sense 33．A．but B．so C．and D．though 34．A．puts on B．holds on C．focuses on D．tries on 35．A．stand B．promise C．share D．decide 【答案】 21．C 22．B 23．A 24．B 25．D 26．C 27．C 28．B 29．B 30．C 31．D 32．A 33．A 34．C 35．D 【导语】本文主要通过对比Amy和Susan的生活态度，揭示了快乐源于心态，告诉我们幸福掌握在自己手中。 【详解】21．句意：她们的生活真的没有什么特别的，但也没有什么真正消极的。 前文提到“They both live a common life.”（她们都过着普通的生活）。“common”意味着平凡，所以她们的生活中没有什么“特别的（special）”事情，但也没有什么消极的事情。special（特别的）符合语境。 22．句意：然而，似乎Amy总是比Susan更快乐。 后文提到“She is positive and always has a big smile...”（她很积极，总是面带微笑），并且整段都在对比两人的快乐程度，说明Amy总是比Susan更“快乐（happier）”。happier（更快乐）符合语境。 23．句意：看起来没有什么能困扰Amy。 因为Amy总是很积极、总是微笑，所以看起来“没有什么（nothing）”能困扰（trouble）她。nothing（没有什么）符合语境。 24．句意：她很乐观，脸上总是挂着灿烂的笑容。 固定搭配“on one’s face”意为“在某人的脸上”。笑容（smile）是在脸上。face（脸）符合语境。 25．句意：她们两人过着如此相似的生活，为什么Amy这么快乐？ 后文列举了她们去同样的商店、看同样的电影、有相似的时间表，说明她们过着“相似的（similar）”生活。similar（相似的）符合语境。 26．句意：她们去同样的商店，看同样的电影，甚至作息时间也差不多。 固定搭配：watch movies意为“看电影”，watch（观看）符合语境。 27．句意：就算事情进展得不那么顺利，是什么让艾米依旧如此快乐？ 固定搭配“things go well”意为“事情进展顺利”。这里指即使事情进展不顺利时，Amy也很快乐。助动词don’t后面用动词原形go符合语境。 28．句意：Susan想不出为什么Amy会如此快乐。 Susan想不通（不能想出）为什么Amy这么快乐。文章是过去时态，所以用couldn’t（不能）符合语境。 29．句意：当她就这件事询问Amy时，艾米说道：“我只是在有必要的时候才去做事。那样事情就变得很简单。” Susan想不通，所以当她“问”Amy关于这件事时，Amy回答了。固定搭配：ask sb. about sth.意为“向某人询问某事”。时态是过去式，用asked（询问）符合语境。 30．句意：当她就这件事询问Amy时，艾米说道：“我只是在有必要的时候才去做事。那样事情就变得很简单。” Amy解释说：“我只是在有必要的时候才做事情。”强调她不做多余的事，心态轻松，just（只是）符合语境。 31．句意：这两个朋友之间的区别是什么？ 固定搭配“the difference between A and B”，意为“A和B之间的区别”。这里指这两个朋友之间的区别，between（在……之间）符合语境。 32．句意：苏珊的问题在于她给自己太大压力，不仅是身体上，还有思想上。 对应前面的physically（身体上），这里指心理或精神上的压力，即“头脑/精神”上的压力。与physically（身体）对应的是mind（思想）符合语境。 33．句意：她试图同时做很多事情，但是Amy用另一种方式处理事情。 前半句说Susan试图同时做很多事，后半句说Amy用另一种方式工作，前后形成对比转折关系。but（但是）符合语境。 34．句意：她一步一步地做事，一次只专注做一件事。 Amy一次只做一件事，说明她非常“专注”于这一件事，focuses on（专注于）符合语境。 35．句意：你的幸福由你自己决定。 文章最后总结：你的幸福由你自己来“决定”。这是一种常见的生活哲理表达。decide（决定）符合语境。 IV．阅读理解（共 15 小题，计 25 分） 第一节：阅读下面 A、B、C 三篇材料，从给出的四个选项中选出回答所提问题或完成所给句子的一个最佳答案。（共 10 小题，计 20 分） A A good friend likes the same things I like. He shares experience (经验) and we learn from each other. But he should be honest with me and truly care about me. I hope he is humorous. Sarah joined. 2021-05-06 07:40 p.m. A good friend can help me study. He gives me a hand when I need help. He helps me make the right choices when I have no idea. He picks up (发现) my mistakes when I make mistakes. Billy joined. 2021-05-06 07:45 p.m. A good friend likes to hang out with me and spend time with me. He likes to have fun with me and make me happy. He likes to stay with me when I feel lonely. Carol joined. 2021-05-06 08:05 p.m. A good friend tries to understand me. He also tries to learn from others. He puts himself in the other person’s place, and he tries to think of ways to be helpful. He is also a good listener. Daz joined. 2021-05-06 08:10 p.m. 36．Sarah thinks a good friend ________. A．shares everything with her B．learns from her C．is honest with her D．has no sense of humor 37．If you ________, you will be Billy’s friend. A．help him do cooking B．make him happy C．pick up his mistakes D．care about him truly 38．According to Daz’s opinion, his friend is ________. A．hard-working B．honest C．humorous D．Understanding 【答案】36．C 37．C 38．D 【导语】本文中Sarah、Billy、Carol、Daz四个人分别阐述了自己心中好朋友应该具备的品质。 【详解】36．原文Sarah部分“But he should be honest with me and truly care about me.”，这句话说明Sarah认为好朋友要对她诚实。 37．原文Billy部分“He picks up my mistakes when I make mistakes.”，这句话说明Billy希望朋友能发现他的错误。 38．原文Daz部分“A good friend tries to understand me.”，这句话说明Daz认为好朋友要善解人意，understanding意为“善解人意的”。 B When I was a child, my family lived in a small house. It wasn’t big or fancy (精致的), but it was full of love. Every weekend, we would do housework together. My father would sweep the floor, my mother would clean the kitchen, and I would help to water the plants. One day, my parents decided to decorate our living room. They asked for my ideas. I suggested painting the walls light blue because it made me feel calm. My parents agreed. We went to the paint shop together, chose the paint, and bought brushes and other tools. On the weekend, we started the painting. My father and I painted the walls while my mother prepared delicious food for us. Although we were tired, we had a great time. After the painting was finished, the living room looked much more beautiful. Our home is not just a place to live. It’s a place where we share our joys and sorrows (悲伤). We help each other, and every corner of our home is filled with love. 39．What did the writer’s family do every weekend when he was a child? A．They went shopping. B．They did housework together. C．They went camping. D．They watched TV. 40．What did the writer suggest doing to the living room? A．Buying a new table. B．Changing the windows. C．Painting the walls light blue. D．Hanging some pictures. 41．What does the writer think of his home? A．It’s a place full of love. B．It’s just a place to live. C．It’s too big. D．It needs more decoration. 【答案】39．B 40．C 41．A 【导语】本文是记叙文，讲述了作者小时候与家人住在小房子里，周末一同做家务，后来全家一起粉刷客厅的经历，表达了作者认为家是分享喜怒哀乐、充满爱的地方的感悟。 【详解】39．根据第一段“Every weekend, we would do housework together.”可知，作者小时候全家每个周末会一起做家务。 40．根据第二段“I suggested painting the walls light blue because it made me feel calm.”可知，作者建议把客厅的墙刷成浅蓝色。 41．根据第四段“We help each other, and every corner of our home is filled with love.”可知，作者认为自己的家是一个充满爱的地方。 C ①Sleep for humans almost always means there is a bed or a mat near here. Animals, however, have many different ways of sleeping. ②For warmth, some animals sleep in groups, such as lions, monkeys, penguins and so on. Elephants also sleep in a group, but they sleep in groups for protection. The larger elephants make a circle around the younger elephants. The larger elephants sleep standing up, while the younger ones lie down to sleep. ③Some animals sleep in trees. Birds will lock their feet onto a tree to keep from falling out of the tree. Other animals, like squirrels, make nests* in the trees to sleep in. ④Most animals look for dry places to sleep. However, ducks often sleep in water. They hold hands when they sleep in groups to keep from floating away. ⑤Most animals lie down to sleep. However, some large animals, like horses, can sleep standing up. The flamingo sleeps standing on just one leg. ⑥Most animals sleep at night, but some animals are nocturnal. Nocturnal animals sleep in   the daytime. Bats and owls are nocturnal animals. They wake up when the sun goes down. ⑦Animals sleep in many different ways. But, just like humans, every animal must sleep. *nest: a place where birds can live 42．Why do elephants sleep in groups according to the passage? A．They sleep in groups for fun. B．They sleep in groups for food. C．They sleep in groups for warmth. D．They sleep in groups for protection. 43．What does the word “nocturnal” in Paragraph 6 probably mean? A．Active at night. B．With eyes wide open. C．Sleep at night. D．Sleep standing up. 44．Which of the following shows the structure (结构) of the passage? A． B． C． D． 45．What is the main idea of the passage? A．Animals sleep at different times of night. B．Animals sleep in many different places. C．Animals’ sleeping hours are different. D．Animals sleep in many different ways. 【答案】42．D 43．A 44．B 45．D 【导语】本文介绍了动物各种各样的睡觉方式。 【详解】42．第二段指出大象群居睡觉的原因：“Elephants also sleep in a group, but they sleep in groups for protection.”，说明大象群居睡觉是为了得到保护。 43．第六段解释 nocturnal 相关内容：“Nocturnal animals sleep in the daytime. Bats and owls are nocturnal animals. They wake up when the sun goes down.”，可以推断该词表示夜间活跃。 44．文章第①段总起，点明动物有许多不同的睡眠方式；第②到第⑥段分别从不同角度介绍动物睡眠的差异；第⑦段总结全文，说明动物睡眠方式多样且都需要睡眠，全文为“总-分-总”结构，对应选项B的图示。 45．文章第七段点明主旨句：“Animals sleep in many different ways.”，说明文章主要讲述动物有许多不同的睡觉方式。 第二节：根据短文内容，从文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有一项为多余选项。（共5小题，计5分） Nowadays more and more people love to travel around. In fact, travel is not only a rest from daily life. It is a special experience that changes how we look at the world and ourselves. 46 . Open our eyes. When we go to a new place, we have to see the world in new ways. We learn about new cultures, history and art, hear new languages, try different food, and see things we can never imagine at home. Stay away from the pressure of modern life. 47 . And we get many messages all the time. Travel lets us put these things away and enjoy what is around us. Travel helps us get close to nature and learn to slow down. Get out of our comfort zone (舒适区). At home, we keep doing the same things every day. Travel asks us to face new and unknown things. We may find the way in a new foreign city or try food we never see before. 48 . Meet new people and make good friends. When travelling, we always learn a lot from people from different places and cultures. Talking with them changes our old ideas and helps us know the world better. Travel tells us: although we are different, we all live in the same big world. Sometimes we make friends that will last forever. 49 . It is wonderful to go to new places, see new landscapes and live in different ways. It is exciting to plan a trip and find new places. The happy feeling will stay with us for a long time after the trip ends. In short, travel is more than running away from our busy daily life. 50 . If you want to grow, have new experiences, or just take a break from busy life, travel is a great choice. Plan your next trip now. It may change your life. ( A．Bring us great happiness in our lives B．In daily life, we are busy with work and tasks C．Travel brings us many benefits in different ways D．These things help us change, grow and trust ourselves E．Travelling always needs lots of money and takes much time F．It helps us enjoy the different world and learn more about ourselves ) 【答案】46．C 47．B 48．D 49．A 50．F 【导语】本文介绍旅行不只是逃离日常生活，还能在多方面给人带来益处，开阔眼界、释放压力、走出舒适区、结识朋友并收获快乐。 【详解】46．上文说明旅行是能够改变我们看待世界和自我方式的特别经历。C项“Travel brings us many benefits in different ways”总起全文，引出下文介绍旅行的各类好处。 47．本段主题为远离现代生活的压力，下文讲到我们总是收到大量信息。B项“In daily life, we are busy with work and tasks”讲述日常生活中我们忙于工作与各类事务，和后句一同说明现代生活压力的来源。 48．前文列举旅行中要面对陌生未知事物，在陌生城市认路、尝试从未见过的食物。D项“These things help us change, grow and trust ourselves”中“These things”指代前面旅行中的种种经历，说明这些经历促使我们改变、成长、相信自己。 49．本段讲述去往新地方、规划旅途以及旅行过后长久留存的愉悦感受。A项“Bring us great happiness in our lives”作为本段主题句，点明旅行给生活带来巨大的快乐。 50．上文总结旅行不仅仅是逃离忙碌的日常生活。F项“It helps us enjoy the different world and learn more about ourselves”进一步阐述旅行的意义，为下文发出旅行倡议做铺垫。 V．语篇填空（共15小题，计15分） 第一节：阅读下面材料，根据其内容在空白处填入适当的单词，使之通顺、完整。（每空填一个单词。）（共5小题，计5分） Dear humans, It’s the first time I have written to you, my children. First, let me tell you more 51 our family. I have many other children. Some of them fly in the sky, some of them swim in water, some run in the grasslands, 52 others live in very cold ice-covered places. Some of them are as small as a grain of rice, such as bugs (昆虫); some of them are as big as cars, such as elephants. Some may be very close 53 you, or even live in your house. But others may be very far from you, and you may never meet them. Sometimes you bring them home to be your pets, friends, and helpers. Sometimes you put them in zoos. You kill them for their meat and fur. And you even hunt (猎杀) them 54 fun, and I hope you can remember that wild animals are not your food or clothes. They are your brothers and sisters. You should grow up together with them. Humans, you 55 smart and hard-working. But can you think of wild animals? Stop killing them. Try to help them. I hope you and all the wildlife can live happily in my arms. Yours, Mother Earth 【答案】51．about 52．and 53．to 54．for 55．are 【导语】本文是一封书信。文章主要讲述了地球母亲写给人类的一封信，介绍了动物家族的多样性，呼吁人类保护野生动物，与自然和谐共处。 【详解】51．句意：首先，让我告诉你更多关于我们家庭的事情。固定搭配tell sb about sth意为“告诉某人关于某事”，此处缺介词about。 52．句意：它们中的一些在天空中飞翔，一些在水中游泳，一些在草原上奔跑，还有一些生活在非常寒冷的冰雪覆盖的地方。句子结构为并列句，前后分句描述不同动物的栖息地，属于并列关系，应用连词and连接。 53．句意：有些可能离你们非常近，甚至住在你们的房子里。固定搭配be close to意为“离……近”，此处缺介词to。 54．句意：你们甚至为了取乐而猎杀它们，我希望你能记住，野生动物不是你们的食物或衣服。固定搭配for fun意为“为了取乐”，此处缺介词for。 55．句意：人类，你们是聪明且勤奋的。句子结构为主系表结构，主语是you，表语是形容词smart and hard-working，时态为一般现在时，be动词应用are。 第二节：阅读下面短文，用方框中单词的适当形式填空，使之通顺、完整。（每个单词限用一次，每空填一个单词。）（共10小题，计10分）   bore   decide   real fantastic   scenery   guide   I   join like    to   Now, people take trips by watching live streaming (直播) on the Internet. This is called “cloud tourism (云旅游)”. Zha Liguo, a 44-year-old man,is a 56 . During the May Day holiday, Zha took a group of visitors to Mount Huangshan and enjoyed sunrises there. A lot of people 57 him by watching his live streaming on their phones. It was not Zha’s first trip 58 Mount Huangshan. Last year, he stayed there for over 280 days. He showed the beautiful 59 and other interesting things in the villages near the mountain online. A lot of people are interested in Zha’s live streaming, so Zha has lots of followers. “Many people get 60 with staying at home but they have no time to go out. I enjoy 61 every time I enjoy the beautiful views, so I want other people to enjoy it.” Zha said. Usually, people need to spend much time going out for a 62 trip. But they often finish their trip quickly. So they can’t really have a good time. The “cloud tourism” 63 helps them a lot. Also, the “cloud  tourism” is very convenient (方便的). Some people 64 taking a long trip. They think it’s tiring for them to 65 how to go, where to live or what to eat. What’s more, the “cloud tourism” also makes a difference to a place’s business. People like to buy things while watching live streaming. 【答案】56．guide 57．joined 58．to 59．scenery 60．bored 61．myself 62．fantastic 63．really 64．dislike 65．decide 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了“云旅游”这一新兴旅游方式，并通过导游查立国的例子说明了其便利性和受欢迎的原因。 【详解】56．句意：查立国，一名44岁的男子，是一名导游。根据下文他带游客去黄山可知他的职业是导游，不定冠词a后接单数名词guide。 57．句意：许多人通过手机看他的直播加入了他。join sb.表示“加入某人”，描述过去假期发生的动作，应用一般过去时，join的过去式为joined。 58．句意：这不是查第一次去黄山的旅行。a trip to...为固定搭配，意为“去……的旅行”。 59．句意：他在网上展示了美丽的风景和村里其他有趣的东西。beautiful为形容词，后接名词，scenery意为“风景”，符合语境。 60．句意：许多人待在家里感到无聊，但他们没时间出去。get bored with为固定搭配，意为“对……感到厌倦”。 61．句意：每次欣赏美景时我都玩得很开心。enjoy oneself为固定搭配，意为“玩得开心”，主语是I，反身代词用myself。 62．句意：通常，人们需要花很多时间出去进行一次极好的旅行。修饰名词trip需用形容词，fantastic意为“极好的”，符合语境。 63．句意：“云旅游”真的帮了他们很多。修饰动词helps需用副词，real的副词形式为really。 64．句意：有些人不喜欢长途旅行。根据后文“他们觉得累”可知此处表示否定意义，like加否定前缀dis-变为dislike。 65．句意：他们觉得决定怎么去、住哪里、吃什么很累。It’s + adj + for sb + to do sth为固定句型，to后接动词原形decide，表示“决定”，符合旅行的语境。 VI．任务型阅读（共5小题，计10分） 阅读下面短文，根据其内容，完成表格中所缺的信息。 These days, a short video about a six-year-old boy doing housework before going to school became popular on the Internet. People were really amazed at the little boy’s independence (独立).The little boy starts to do housework after he gets up at 6:00. First, he gets dressed and makes his bed. Then he prepares some eggs and bread for breakfast. After breakfast, he does the dishes in the kitchen quickly. Then he goes back to his bedroom and puts on his new clothes. At 6:45, he goes to the bathroom to wash up. Then he puts some dirty clothes in the washing machine and sweeps the floor. Before he is ready to go to school with his school bag, he takes one or two bags of rubbish to throw (丢). The boy is only six years old, but he's able to finish all the housework by himself. After watching the video, most people think the boy’s mother is right to help her son develop (培养) his independence. However, some think the boy is too young to do so much housework. Who do you agree with? 66．What became popular on the Internet from the passage? A short video about a six-year-old boy before going to school. 67．When does the boy begin to do housework every day? The little boy starts to do housework after he gets up . 68．What does the boy do before he is ready to go to school? He takes to throw. 69．Why do most people think the boy’s mother is right? Because she helps her son develop his . 70．What chores do you often do? I often . 【答案】66．doing housework 67．at 6:00 68．one or two bags of rubbish 69．independence 70．fold the clothes/wash the dishes（答案不唯一，符合題意即可） 【导语】本文是记叙文，主要讲述了一个六岁男孩上学前做家务的短视频在网络走红，介绍男孩完整家务流程，并呈现大众对男孩过早承担家务的两种不同看法。 【详解】66． 根据“These days, a short video about a six-year-old boy doing housework before going to school became popular on the Internet.”可知走红网络的短视频内容是六岁男孩上学前做家务，故填doing housework。 67．  根据“The little boy starts to do housework after he gets up at 6:00.” 可知男孩早上六点起床后开始做家务，故填at 6:00。 68． 根据“Before he is ready to go to school with his school bag, he takes one or two bags of rubbish to throw.”可知男孩上学前会拿一两袋垃圾扔掉，故填one or two bags of rubbish。 69． 根据“After watching the video, most people think the boy's mother is right to help her son develop his independence.”可知多数家长认可这位妈妈是因为她培养孩子的独立性，故填independence。 70．该题为开放性问答，结合家务类词汇作答即可，示例填fold the clothes/wash the dishes。 VII．交流与表达（共6小题，计25分） 第一节：补全对话。根据下面对话中的情境，在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句，使对话恢复完整。（共5小题，计10分） A: Hi, Jack! 71 ? B: Yes, I have many friends and Frank is my best friend. A: 72 ? B: He is good at science. A: 73 ? B: Yes, he will be a scientist and he wants to find out more secrets of nature. A: Oh, does he have any hobbies? B: Yes. 74 . A: Great. I want to invite him to take part in our basketball club. B: 75 . He must be very happy about it. A: I hope we will be good friends. B: I hope so. 【答案】 71．Do you have many friends 72．What is he good at 73．Will he be a scientist in the future 74．He likes playing basketball 75．Sounds great 【导语】本对话主要是A和Jack之间的对话，内容围绕Jack的朋友Frank展开，涉及朋友数量、擅长科目、未来职业梦想以及兴趣爱好。 【详解】71．根据“Yes, I have many friends and Frank is my best friend.”，是的，我有很多朋友，Frank是我最好的朋友。可推知此处询问对方是否有很多朋友。故填Do you have many friends。 72．根据“He is good at science.”，他擅长科学。可推知此处询问他擅长什么科目。故填What is he good at。 73．根据“Yes, he will be a scientist and he wants to find out more secrets of nature.”，是的，他将成为一名科学家，他想发现更多自然的秘密。可推知此处询问他将来是否会成为科学家。故填Will he be a scientist in the future。 74．根据“I want to invite him to take part in our basketball club.”，我想邀请他参加我们的篮球俱乐部。可推知他的爱好是打篮球。故填He likes playing basketball。 7．根据“He must be very happy about it.”，他一定会对此很高兴。可推知此处表示对邀请提议的赞同。故填Sounds great。 第二节：书面表达（共1题，计15分） 76．请你根据表格中的信息，写一篇80词左右的短文介绍一下你和你最好的朋友Tara的相同点和不同点。 不同点 相同点 Tara 1.比我高，更强壮； 2.喜欢听音乐； 3.每天锻炼。 1.喜欢运动； 2.各门功课都学得好； 3.喜欢阅读，通常在周末一起去图书馆。 我 1.喜欢看电视； 2.每周锻炼三次。 _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【参考范文】Tara is my best friend. In some ways, we are the same. Both of us like sports and we are good at all subjects. We both like reading, and we usually go to the library together at weekends. But in some ways, we are different. She is taller and stronger than me.She likes listening to music, but I like watching TV. I only exercise three times a week, but she does exercise every day. When it comes to friends, I don’t think it’s necessary for them to be the same. 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：介绍性记叙文，介绍朋友异同用一般现在时 明确要点：介绍和好友Tara的相同点；介绍两人的不同点；简单表达自己对朋友的看法 确定人称：第一人称（I/my）、第三人称（she/her） 注意事项：词数80词左右，文中不出现个人真实信息 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段：引出我的好朋 Tara 主体段：先写我们的相同点，再写我们之间的不同点 结尾段：表达观点，朋友不必完全一样 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：引出人物 开篇句：Tara is my best friend./Tara is my closest friend.等 要点二：介绍相同点 总起句：In some ways, we are the same./We have something in common.等 相同爱好 1：Both of us like sports and we are good at all subjects./Both of us enjoy sports and do well in our lessons.等 相同爱好 2：We both like reading, and we usually go to the library together at weekends./We love reading and often visit the library on weekends.等 要点三：介绍不同点 总起句：But in some ways, we are different./However, we also have many differences.等 外貌对比：She is taller and stronger than me./I am shorter and thinner than her.等 爱好对比：She likes listening to music, but I like watching TV./She enjoys music while I love watching TV.等 锻炼对比：I only exercise three times a week, but she does exercise every day./She takes exercise daily but I exercise three times a week.等 要点四：个人观点 观点句：When it comes to friends, I don’t think it’s necessary for them to be the same./I think friends can be different from each other.等 试卷第6页，共7页 ( 1 / 11 ) 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ ( ………………○……………… 外 ………………○……………… 装 ………………○……………… 订 ………………○……………… 线 ………………○……………… ) ( ………………○……………… 内 ………………○……………… 装 ………………○……………… 订 ………………○……………… 线 ………………○……………… ) ( 此卷只装订 不密封 ) ( ………………○……………… 内 ………………○……………… 装 ………………○……………… 订 ………………○……………… 线 ………………○……………… ………………○……………… 外 ………………○……………… 装 ………………○……………… 订 ………………○……………… 线 ………………○……………… … 学校： ______________ 姓名： _____________ 班级： _______________ 考号： ______________________ ) 2026-2027学年八年级上学期期中模拟卷（陕西专用） 英 语 注意事项： 1．本试卷分为第一部分（听力）和第二部分（笔试），全卷共 10 页，总分 120 分。考试时间 120 分钟。 2．领到试卷和答题卡后，请用 0.5 毫米黑色墨水签字笔，分别在试卷和答题卡上填写姓名和准考证号。 3．请在答题卡上各题的指定区域内作答，否则作答无效。 4．考试结束，本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分（听力部分 共 30 分） I．听选答案（共 15 小题，计 20 分） 第一节：听下面 10 段对话，每段对话后有一个问题，读两遍。请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题，从所给的三个选项中选出该题的正确答案。（共 10 题，计 10 分） 1. A．To a summer camp. B．To the mountains. C．To visit his grandparents. 2. A．Her friends. B．Her family. C．Her classmates. 3. A．Next year. B．Next week. C．Next month. 4. A．Some beautiful things. B．Nothing. C．We don’t know. 5. A．He couldn’t breathe. B．He saw the fantastic scenery. C．He didn’t like Mount tai. 6. A．Jim. B．Li Lei. C．Hill. 7. A．He is quieter than Ken. B．He is more outgoing than Ken. C．He is as smart as Ken. 8. A．Quiet. B．Active. C．Patient. 9. A．Because it’s the tallest. B．Because it’s the oldest. C．Because it’s the smallest. 10．A．She knows Sandy very well. B．She knows little about Sandy. C．Sandy is her next-door neighbour now. 第二节：听下面两段材料，每段材料后有几道小题。请根据材料的内容，从所给的三个选项中选出正确答案。每段材料读两遍。（共计 10 分） 听1段材料，回答第 11、12 小题。 11．What housework will Kevin do? A．Fold the clothes. B．Sweep the floor. C．Take out the rubbish. 12．When will Kevin do the chores? A．Before he goes to the concert. B．After he finishes his book. C．When the woman leave 听2段材料，回答第13至15小题。 13．What was the weather like when Jenny was in Russia? A．Cloudy. B．Rainy. C．Sunny. 14．Who did the boy go to Hunan with? A．His friends. B．His classmates. C．His parents. 15．How did the boy like the food in Hunan? A．Hot. B．Delicious. C．Special. II．听填信息（共5小题，计10分） 本题你将听到一段独白，读两遍。请根据独白内容，用所听的信息完成下列各题。（每空一词。） Jake and Ken Age 16 years old. Appearance (外貌) They have short 17 hair and they are tall. Personalities (性格) ●Jake is outgoing and he does well in playing 18 . ●Ken is 19 and he likes reading. He often reads history books, so he can tell interesting 20 stories easily. 第二部分（笔试部分 共90分） III．完形填空（共15小题，计15分） 阅读下面短文，理解大意，然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。 Amy and Susan are good friends. They both live a common life. There is really nothing 21 about their lives, but there is also nothing really negative (消极的) about their lives. They are both happy. However, it always seems that Amy is 22 than Susan. It looks like 23 can trouble Amy. She is positive (乐观的) and always has a big smile on her 24 . Why is Amy so happy when they both live such 25 lives? They go to the same stores, 26 the same movies and even have similar timetables. What makes Amy so happy even when things don't 27 so well? Susan 28 think out why Amy was so happy. When she 29 Amy about this, Amy said, “I 30 do things when it is necessary. It seems pretty easy then,” What is the difference 31 these two friends? Why does Amy's life seem so much better most of the time? The problem with Susan is that she pushes herself too hard, not only physically (身体上), but also in her 32 . She tries to do many things at the same time 33 Amy works on things in another way. She does things step by step and she only 34 doing one thing at a time. Your happiness is for you to 35 . When you live each moment to its fullest, most of your stress (压力) will go away. 21．A．common B．difficult C．special D．boring 22．A．smarter B．happier C．busier D．cooler 23．A．nothing B．everything C．something D．anything 24．A．nose B．face C．eyes D．head 25．A．busy B．different C．enjoyable D．similar 26．A．notice B．look C．watch D．study 27．A．become B．turn C．go D．get 28．A．mustn’t B．couldn’t C．shouldn’t D．needn’t 29．A．explained B．asked C．spelt D．spoke 30．A．nearly B．already C．just D．hardly 31．A．in B．about C．of D．between 32．A．mind B．body C．family D．sense 33．A．but B．so C．and D．though 34．A．puts on B．holds on C．focuses on D．tries on 35．A．stand B．promise C．share D．decide IV．阅读理解（共 15 小题，计 25 分） 第一节：阅读下面 A、B、C 三篇材料，从给出的四个选项中选出回答所提问题或完成所给句子的一个最佳答案。（共 10 小题，计 20 分） A A good friend likes the same things I like. He shares experience (经验) and we learn from each other. But he should be honest with me and truly care about me. I hope he is humorous. Sarah joined. 2021-05-06 07:40 p.m. A good friend can help me study. He gives me a hand when I need help. He helps me make the right choices when I have no idea. He picks up (发现) my mistakes when I make mistakes. Billy joined. 2021-05-06 07:45 p.m. A good friend likes to hang out with me and spend time with me. He likes to have fun with me and make me happy. He likes to stay with me when I feel lonely. Carol joined. 2021-05-06 08:05 p.m. A good friend tries to understand me. He also tries to learn from others. He puts himself in the other person’s place, and he tries to think of ways to be helpful. He is also a good listener. Daz joined. 2021-05-06 08:10 p.m. 36．Sarah thinks a good friend ________. A．shares everything with her B．learns from her C．is honest with her D．has no sense of humor 37．If you ________, you will be Billy’s friend. A．help him do cooking B．make him happy C．pick up his mistakes D．care about him truly 38．According to Daz’s opinion, his friend is ________. A．hard-working B．honest C．humorous D．Understanding B When I was a child, my family lived in a small house. It wasn’t big or fancy (精致的), but it was full of love. Every weekend, we would do housework together. My father would sweep the floor, my mother would clean the kitchen, and I would help to water the plants. One day, my parents decided to decorate our living room. They asked for my ideas. I suggested painting the walls light blue because it made me feel calm. My parents agreed. We went to the paint shop together, chose the paint, and bought brushes and other tools. On the weekend, we started the painting. My father and I painted the walls while my mother prepared delicious food for us. Although we were tired, we had a great time. After the painting was finished, the living room looked much more beautiful. Our home is not just a place to live. It’s a place where we share our joys and sorrows (悲伤). We help each other, and every corner of our home is filled with love. 39．What did the writer’s family do every weekend when he was a child? A．They went shopping. B．They did housework together. C．They went camping. D．They watched TV. 40．What did the writer suggest doing to the living room? A．Buying a new table. B．Changing the windows. C．Painting the walls light blue. D．Hanging some pictures. 41．What does the writer think of his home? A．It’s a place full of love. B．It’s just a place to live. C．It’s too big. D．It needs more decoration. C ①Sleep for humans almost always means there is a bed or a mat near here. Animals, however, have many different ways of sleeping. ②For warmth, some animals sleep in groups, such as lions, monkeys, penguins and so on. Elephants also sleep in a group, but they sleep in groups for protection. The larger elephants make a circle around the younger elephants. The larger elephants sleep standing up, while the younger ones lie down to sleep. ③Some animals sleep in trees. Birds will lock their feet onto a tree to keep from falling out of the tree. Other animals, like squirrels, make nests* in the trees to sleep in. ④Most animals look for dry places to sleep. However, ducks often sleep in water. They hold hands when they sleep in groups to keep from floating away. ⑤Most animals lie down to sleep. However, some large animals, like horses, can sleep standing up. The flamingo sleeps standing on just one leg. ⑥Most animals sleep at night, but some animals are nocturnal. Nocturnal animals sleep in   the daytime. Bats and owls are nocturnal animals. They wake up when the sun goes down. ⑦Animals sleep in many different ways. But, just like humans, every animal must sleep. *nest: a place where birds can live 42．Why do elephants sleep in groups according to the passage? A．They sleep in groups for fun. B．They sleep in groups for food. C．They sleep in groups for warmth. D．They sleep in groups for protection. 43．What does the word “nocturnal” in Paragraph 6 probably mean? A．Active at night. B．With eyes wide open. C．Sleep at night. D．Sleep standing up. 44．Which of the following shows the structure (结构) of the passage? A． B． C． D． 45．What is the main idea of the passage? A．Animals sleep at different times of night. B．Animals sleep in many different places. C．Animals’ sleeping hours are different. D．Animals sleep in many different ways. 第二节：根据短文内容，从文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有一项为多余选项。（共5小题，计5分） Nowadays more and more people love to travel around. In fact, travel is not only a rest from daily life. It is a special experience that changes how we look at the world and ourselves. 46 . Open our eyes. When we go to a new place, we have to see the world in new ways. We learn about new cultures, history and art, hear new languages, try different food, and see things we can never imagine at home. Stay away from the pressure of modern life. 47 . And we get many messages all the time. Travel lets us put these things away and enjoy what is around us. Travel helps us get close to nature and learn to slow down. Get out of our comfort zone (舒适区). At home, we keep doing the same things every day. Travel asks us to face new and unknown things. We may find the way in a new foreign city or try food we never see before. 48 . Meet new people and make good friends. When travelling, we always learn a lot from people from different places and cultures. Talking with them changes our old ideas and helps us know the world better. Travel tells us: although we are different, we all live in the same big world. Sometimes we make friends that will last forever. 49 . It is wonderful to go to new places, see new landscapes and live in different ways. It is exciting to plan a trip and find new places. The happy feeling will stay with us for a long time after the trip ends. In short, travel is more than running away from our busy daily life. 50 . If you want to grow, have new experiences, or just take a break from busy life, travel is a great choice. Plan your next trip now. It may change your life. ( A．Bring us great happiness in our lives B．In daily life, we are busy with work and tasks C．Travel brings us many benefits in different ways D．These things help us change, grow and trust ourselves E．Travelling always needs lots of money and takes much time F．It helps us enjoy the different world and learn more about ourselves ) V．语篇填空（共15小题，计15分） 第一节：阅读下面材料，根据其内容在空白处填入适当的单词，使之通顺、完整。（每空填一个单词。）（共5小题，计5分） Dear humans, It’s the first time I have written to you, my children. First, let me tell you more 51 our family. I have many other children. Some of them fly in the sky, some of them swim in water, some run in the grasslands, 52 others live in very cold ice-covered places. Some of them are as small as a grain of rice, such as bugs (昆虫); some of them are as big as cars, such as elephants. Some may be very close 53 you, or even live in your house. But others may be very far from you, and you may never meet them. Sometimes you bring them home to be your pets, friends, and helpers. Sometimes you put them in zoos. You kill them for their meat and fur. And you even hunt (猎杀) them 54 fun, and I hope you can remember that wild animals are not your food or clothes. They are your brothers and sisters. You should grow up together with them. Humans, you 55 smart and hard-working. But can you think of wild animals? Stop killing them. Try to help them. I hope you and all the wildlife can live happily in my arms. Yours, Mother Earth 第二节：阅读下面短文，用方框中单词的适当形式填空，使之通顺、完整。（每个单词限用一次，每空填一个单词。）（共10小题，计10分）   bore   decide   real fantastic   scenery   guide   I   join like    to   Now, people take trips by watching live streaming (直播) on the Internet. This is called “cloud tourism (云旅游)”. Zha Liguo, a 44-year-old man,is a 56 . During the May Day holiday, Zha took a group of visitors to Mount Huangshan and enjoyed sunrises there. A lot of people 57 him by watching his live streaming on their phones. It was not Zha’s first trip 58 Mount Huangshan. Last year, he stayed there for over 280 days. He showed the beautiful 59 and other interesting things in the villages near the mountain online. A lot of people are interested in Zha’s live streaming, so Zha has lots of followers. “Many people get 60 with staying at home but they have no time to go out. I enjoy 61 every time I enjoy the beautiful views, so I want other people to enjoy it.” Zha said. Usually, people need to spend much time going out for a 62 trip. But they often finish their trip quickly. So they can’t really have a good time. The “cloud tourism” 63 helps them a lot. Also, the “cloud  tourism” is very convenient (方便的). Some people 64 taking a long trip. They think it’s tiring for them to 65 how to go, where to live or what to eat. What’s more, the “cloud tourism” also makes a difference to a place’s business. People like to buy things while watching live streaming. VI．任务型阅读（共5小题，计10分） 阅读下面短文，根据其内容，完成表格中所缺的信息。 These days, a short video about a six-year-old boy doing housework before going to school became popular on the Internet. People were really amazed at the little boy’s independence (独立).The little boy starts to do housework after he gets up at 6:00. First, he gets dressed and makes his bed. Then he prepares some eggs and bread for breakfast. After breakfast, he does the dishes in the kitchen quickly. Then he goes back to his bedroom and puts on his new clothes. At 6:45, he goes to the bathroom to wash up. Then he puts some dirty clothes in the washing machine and sweeps the floor. Before he is ready to go to school with his school bag, he takes one or two bags of rubbish to throw (丢). The boy is only six years old, but he's able to finish all the housework by himself. After watching the video, most people think the boy’s mother is right to help her son develop (培养) his independence. However, some think the boy is too young to do so much housework. Who do you agree with? 66．What became popular on the Internet from the passage? A short video about a six-year-old boy before going to school. 67．When does the boy begin to do housework every day? The little boy starts to do housework after he gets up . 68．What does the boy do before he is ready to go to school? He takes to throw. 69．Why do most people think the boy’s mother is right? Because she helps her son develop his . 70．What chores do you often do? I often . VII．交流与表达（共6小题，计25分） 第一节：补全对话。根据下面对话中的情境，在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句，使对话恢复完整。（共5小题，计10分） A: Hi, Jack! 71 ? B: Yes, I have many friends and Frank is my best friend. A: 72 ? B: He is good at science. A: 73 ? B: Yes, he will be a scientist and he wants to find out more secrets of nature. A: Oh, does he have any hobbies? B: Yes. 74 . A: Great. I want to invite him to take part in our basketball club. B: 75 . He must be very happy about it. A: I hope we will be good friends. B: I hope so. 第二节：书面表达（共1题，计15分） 请你根据表格中的信息，写一篇80词左右的短文介绍一下你和你最好的朋友Tara的相同点和不同点。 不同点 相同点 Tara 1.比我高，更强壮； 2.喜欢听音乐； 3.每天锻炼。 1.喜欢运动； 2.各门功课都学得好； 3.喜欢阅读，通常在周末一起去图书馆。 我 1.喜欢看电视； 2.每周锻炼三次。 _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 试题 第7页（共8页） 试题 第8页（共8页） 试题 第5页（共8页） 试题 第6页（共8页） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $听力考试正式开始。第一大题听选答案。第一节听下面一段对话，每段对话后有一个问题读两遍。请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题，从所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。Number one, where did . you go on holiday? I went to the mountains with my family. Question. where did . the boy go on holiday? Where did you go on holiday? I went to the mountains with my family. Question. where did . the boy go on . holiday? Number two. did you . go to nine alone? No, I went there with my family. We had a great time. Question who . went to you? None with a girl? Did you go to you and alone? No, I went there with my family. We had a . great time. Question who went to you? None with a girl? Number three, mr. Smith, are you going to teach english in china? Yes, I love china so much, and i'm going to start my teaching next . month question, when is mrs. Smith going to start teaching english in china? mr. Smith, are you going to teach english in china? Yes, I love china so much, and i'm going to start my teaching next month. Question, when is mr. Smith going to start teaching english in china? Number four, tony. did you buy anything in the john? Yes, I bought something beautiful for my mother. Question, what did tony buy in liyang? Tony, did you buy anything in lije? Yes, I bought . something beautiful for my mother. Question, what did tony buy in ligang? Number five, bob. how did you feel when you reach the top of mount tai? Wow, the scenery was so fantastic that IT took my breath away. Question, what happened to bob when he reached the top of mount tai? Bob, how did you feel when you reach the top of mount tie? Wow, the scenery was so fantastic that IT took my breath away. Question, what happened to bob when he reached the top of mount tai? Number six. do you think jim runs fastest? No lay runs faster than jim, but more slowly than hill. Question. who runs . the fastest of the three? Do you think jim runs fastest? No lay runs faster than jim, but more slowly than hill. Question, who runs the fastest of . the three? Number seven. can who is quieter? Your brother john or you? I think . he is quieter than me, and he's also smarter than me. Question, what is john like? Can who is quieter? Your brother john or you? I think he is quieter than me, and he's also smarter than me. Question, what is john like? Number eight. is your new friend Allen different from you? David? Yeah, he is active, but i'm . quiet question. What is David like? Is your new friend Allen different from you? David? Yeah, he is active, but i'm quiet . question. What is David like? Number nine, the red wood . is quite famous around the world, right? What makes you so special? Yes, it's the talk tree on earth. Some redwoods are even taller than a thirty story building. Question, why is the red wood famous? The redwood is quite famous around the world, right? What makes you so special? Yes, it's the tallest tree on earth. Some redwoods are even taller than a thirty story building. Question, why is the red wood famous? Number ten, do you . know Sandy? Oh. we are friends for twenty years. Question, what does the woman mean? Do you know Sandy? Oh. we are friends for twenty years. Question, what does the woman mean? 第二节听下面两段材料，每段材料后有几道小题请，根据对材料的内容，从题目所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案，每段材料读两遍。听第一段材料，回答第十一、十二小题。Hi, Kevin. Could you please help me with the house work? I can't be late for the concert now. I'm running out of time. Okay, what do you need me to do? Could you follow the clothes? I'm going to sweep the floor and take out the rubbish. No problem. Could I do the chores after I finish this book? Of course. Bye, bye. Hi Kevin. Could you please help me with the house work? I can't be late for the concert now. I'm running out . of time. Okay, what do you need me to do? Could you fall the clothes? I'm going to sweep the floor and take out the rubbish. No problem. Could I do the chores after I finished this book? Of course. Bye, bye. 听第二段材料，回答第13至15小题。Hi Jenny, how was your summer vacation in russia? IT was terrible. What happened? IT rained all the time. My sister and I did nothing but stay in the hotel. What about you? I went to who? None with my parents and I went to the mountains. How was the weather there? IT was Sunny and hot. Did you have a good time? sure. And the food there was delicious. Sounds . great. Hi Jenny. How was your summer vacation in russia? IT was terrible. What . happened? IT rained all the time. My sister and I did nothing but stay in the hotel. What about you? I went to who? None with my parents. And I went to the mountains. How was the weather there? IT was Sunny and hot. Did you have a good time? sure. And the food there was delicious. Sounds great. 第二大题听填信息。本题你将听到一段独白，读两遍，请根据独白内容用所听到的信息完成下列各题。Jake and can are my sons. They are twelve years old. Many people say they look like each other. They both have short, straight hair, and they are both tall. Jake is outgoing and he is good playing sports can is quiet, and he likes reading. He reads history books whenever he is free, so he can tell interesting history stories easily. Jake and can are my sons. They are twelve years old. Many people say they look like each other. They both have short, straight hair and they are both tall. Jake is outgoing and he is good at playing sports. Can is quiet and he likes reading. He reads history books whenever he is free, so he can tell interesting history stories easily. 听力部分到此结束，现在请同学们将听力部分答案转涂或填写在答题卡的相应位置，然后继续作答笔试部分试题。 2026-2027学年八年级上学期期中模拟卷（陕西专用） 日 英语·答题卡 姓 名： 准考证号： 贴条形码区 注意事项 1,答题前，考生先将自己的姓名，准考证号填写清楚，并认 真核准条形码上的姓名、准考证号，在规定位置贴好条形 码。 2. 选择题必须用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须用0.5mm黑色 签字笔答题，不得用铅笔或圆珠笔答题：字体工整、笔迹清 晰。 3.请按题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出区域书写 的答案无效：在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。 4.保持卡面清洁，不要折叠、不要弄破。 选择题（请用2B铅笔填涂） 1.[A][B][C][D] 6.[A][B][C][D] 11.A][B][C][D] 2.[AJ[B][C][D] 7.[A][B][C][D] 12.A][B][C][D] 3.[A][B][C][D] 8.[A][B][C][D] 13[A][B][C][D] 4.[A][B][C][D] 9.[A][B][C][D] 14.[AJ[B][CI[D] 5.[A][B][C][D] 10.[A]第Ⅱ卷非选择题) 15.AJ[B][C][D] 21.[A][B][C][D] 26.[A][B][C][D] 31.A][B][C][D] 22.[AJ[B][C][D] 27.[A][B][C][D] 32-A][B][C][D] 23.[AJ[B][C][D] 28.[AJ[B][C][D] 33.[A][B][C][D] 34.[A][B][C][D] 29.[A][B][C][D] 34.[A[B][C][D] 25.[A][B][C][D] 30.[A][B][C][D] 35.[AJ[B][C][D] 36.[A][B][C][D] 41.[A][B][C][D] 46.[A][B][C][D][E][F][G] 37.[AJ[B][C][D] 42.[A][B][C][D] 47.LA][B][C][DJ[E][F][G] 38.[A][BJ[C][D] 43.[A][B][C][D] 48.[A][B][C][D][E][F][G] 39.[A][B][C][D] 44.[A][B][C][D] 49.[A][B][C][D][E][F][G] 1/2 请在各题且的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 非选择题（请用各试题区内的区域作答） Ⅱ.听填信息（共5小题，计10分） 16. 17. 18 19 20. V.语篇填空（共15小题，计15分） 第一节（共5小题，计5分） 51. 52. 53 54. 55. 第二节（共10小题，计10分） 56. 57. 58. 59. 60. 61. 62. 63. 64. 65. I.任务型阅读（共5小题，计10分） 66 67. 68. 9 70. VII.交流与表达（共6小题，计25分） 第一节（共5小题，计10分） 71. 72. 73 74. 75 第二节：书面表达（共1题，计15分） 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 2/2 2026-2027学年八年级上学期期中模拟卷（陕西专用） 英语·参考答案 第一部分（听力部分 共 30 分） I．听选答案（共 15 小题，计 20 分） 第一节 （共 10 题，计 10 分）：1~5 BBCAB 6~10 CAAAA 第二节 （共5题，共计 10 分）：11~15 ABBCB II．听填信息（共5小题，计10分） 16．12/Twelve 17．straight 18．sports 19．quiet 20．history 第二部分（笔试部分 共90分） III．完形填空（共15小题，计15分） 21．C 22．B 23．A 24．B 25．D 26．C 27．C 28．B 29．B 30．C 31．D 32．A 33．A 34．C 35．D IV．阅读理解（共 15 小题，计 25 分） 第一节 （共 10 小题，计 20 分）：36．C 37．C 38．D 39．B 40．C 41．A 42．D 43．A 44．B 45．D 第二节 （共5小题，计5分）：46．C 47．B 48．D 49．A 50．F V．语篇填空（共15小题，计15分） 第一节（共5小题，计5分）：51．about 52．and 53．to 54．for 55．are 第二节（共10小题，计10分）：56．guide 57．joined 58．to 59．scenery 60．bored 61．myself 62．fantastic 63．really 64．dislike 65．decide VI．任务型阅读（共5小题，计10分） 66．doing housework 67．at 6:00 68．one or two bags of rubbish 69．independence 70．fold the clothes/wash the dishes（答案不唯一，符合題意即可） VII．交流与表达（共6小题，计25分） 第一节（共5小题，计10分） 71．Do you have many friends 72．What is he good at 73．Will he be a scientist in the future 74．He likes playing basketball 75．Sounds great 第二节：书面表达（共1题，计15分） 【参考范文】 Tara is my best friend. In some ways, we are the same. Both of us like sports and we are good at all subjects. We both like reading, and we usually go to the library together at weekends. But in some ways, we are different. She is taller and stronger than me.She likes listening to music, but I like watching TV. I only exercise three times a week, but she does exercise every day. When it comes to friends, I don’t think it’s necessary for them to be the same. 答案第2页，共2页 ( 1 / 2 ) 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2026-2027学年八年级上学期期中模拟卷（陕西专用） 英 语 注意事项： 1．本试卷分为第一部分（听力）和第二部分（笔试），全卷共 10 页，总分 120 分。考试时间 120 分钟。 2．领到试卷和答题卡后，请用 0.5 毫米黑色墨水签字笔，分别在试卷和答题卡上填写姓名和准考证号。 3．请在答题卡上各题的指定区域内作答，否则作答无效。 4．考试结束，本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分（听力部分 共 30 分） I．听选答案（共 15 小题，计 20 分） 第一节：听下面 10 段对话，每段对话后有一个问题，读两遍。请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题，从所给的三个选项中选出该题的正确答案。（共 10 题，计 10 分） 1. A．To a summer camp. B．To the mountains. C．To visit his grandparents. 2. A．Her friends. B．Her family. C．Her classmates. 3. A．Next year. B．Next week. C．Next month. 4. A．Some beautiful things. B．Nothing. C．We don’t know. 5. A．He couldn’t breathe. B．He saw the fantastic scenery. C．He didn’t like Mount tai. 6. A．Jim. B．Li Lei. C．Hill. 7. A．He is quieter than Ken. B．He is more outgoing than Ken. C．He is as smart as Ken. 8. A．Quiet. B．Active. C．Patient. 9. A．Because it’s the tallest. B．Because it’s the oldest. C．Because it’s the smallest. 10．A．She knows Sandy very well. B．She knows little about Sandy. C．Sandy is her next-door neighbour now. 第二节：听下面两段材料，每段材料后有几道小题。请根据材料的内容，从所给的三个选项中选出正确答案。每段材料读两遍。（共计 10 分） 听1段材料，回答第 11、12 小题。 11．What housework will Kevin do? A．Fold the clothes. B．Sweep the floor. C．Take out the rubbish. 12．When will Kevin do the chores? A．Before he goes to the concert. B．After he finishes his book. C．When the woman leave 听2段材料，回答第13至15小题。 13．What was the weather like when Jenny was in Russia? A．Cloudy. B．Rainy. C．Sunny. 14．Who did the boy go to Hunan with? A．His friends. B．His classmates. C．His parents. 15．How did the boy like the food in Hunan? A．Hot. B．Delicious. C．Special. II．听填信息（共5小题，计10分） 本题你将听到一段独白，读两遍。请根据独白内容，用所听的信息完成下列各题。（每空一词。） Jake and Ken Age 16 years old. Appearance (外貌) They have short 17 hair and they are tall. Personalities (性格) ●Jake is outgoing and he does well in playing 18 . ●Ken is 19 and he likes reading. He often reads history books, so he can tell interesting 20 stories easily. 第二部分（笔试部分 共90分） III．完形填空（共15小题，计15分） 阅读下面短文，理解大意，然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。 Amy and Susan are good friends. They both live a common life. There is really nothing 21 about their lives, but there is also nothing really negative (消极的) about their lives. They are both happy. However, it always seems that Amy is 22 than Susan. It looks like 23 can trouble Amy. She is positive (乐观的) and always has a big smile on her 24 . Why is Amy so happy when they both live such 25 lives? They go to the same stores, 26 the same movies and even have similar timetables. What makes Amy so happy even when things don't 27 so well? Susan 28 think out why Amy was so happy. When she 29 Amy about this, Amy said, “I 30 do things when it is necessary. It seems pretty easy then,” What is the difference 31 these two friends? Why does Amy's life seem so much better most of the time? The problem with Susan is that she pushes herself too hard, not only physically (身体上), but also in her 32 . She tries to do many things at the same time 33 Amy works on things in another way. She does things step by step and she only 34 doing one thing at a time. Your happiness is for you to 35 . When you live each moment to its fullest, most of your stress (压力) will go away. 21．A．common B．difficult C．special D．boring 22．A．smarter B．happier C．busier D．cooler 23．A．nothing B．everything C．something D．anything 24．A．nose B．face C．eyes D．head 25．A．busy B．different C．enjoyable D．similar 26．A．notice B．look C．watch D．study 27．A．become B．turn C．go D．get 28．A．mustn’t B．couldn’t C．shouldn’t D．needn’t 29．A．explained B．asked C．spelt D．spoke 30．A．nearly B．already C．just D．hardly 31．A．in B．about C．of D．between 32．A．mind B．body C．family D．sense 33．A．but B．so C．and D．though 34．A．puts on B．holds on C．focuses on D．tries on 35．A．stand B．promise C．share D．decide IV．阅读理解（共 15 小题，计 25 分） 第一节：阅读下面 A、B、C 三篇材料，从给出的四个选项中选出回答所提问题或完成所给句子的一个最佳答案。（共 10 小题，计 20 分） A A good friend likes the same things I like. He shares experience (经验) and we learn from each other. But he should be honest with me and truly care about me. I hope he is humorous. Sarah joined. 2021-05-06 07:40 p.m. A good friend can help me study. He gives me a hand when I need help. He helps me make the right choices when I have no idea. He picks up (发现) my mistakes when I make mistakes. Billy joined. 2021-05-06 07:45 p.m. A good friend likes to hang out with me and spend time with me. He likes to have fun with me and make me happy. He likes to stay with me when I feel lonely. Carol joined. 2021-05-06 08:05 p.m. A good friend tries to understand me. He also tries to learn from others. He puts himself in the other person’s place, and he tries to think of ways to be helpful. He is also a good listener. Daz joined. 2021-05-06 08:10 p.m. 36．Sarah thinks a good friend ________. A．shares everything with her B．learns from her C．is honest with her D．has no sense of humor 37．If you ________, you will be Billy’s friend. A．help him do cooking B．make him happy C．pick up his mistakes D．care about him truly 38．According to Daz’s opinion, his friend is ________. A．hard-working B．honest C．humorous D．Understanding B When I was a child, my family lived in a small house. It wasn’t big or fancy (精致的), but it was full of love. Every weekend, we would do housework together. My father would sweep the floor, my mother would clean the kitchen, and I would help to water the plants. One day, my parents decided to decorate our living room. They asked for my ideas. I suggested painting the walls light blue because it made me feel calm. My parents agreed. We went to the paint shop together, chose the paint, and bought brushes and other tools. On the weekend, we started the painting. My father and I painted the walls while my mother prepared delicious food for us. Although we were tired, we had a great time. After the painting was finished, the living room looked much more beautiful. Our home is not just a place to live. It’s a place where we share our joys and sorrows (悲伤). We help each other, and every corner of our home is filled with love. 39．What did the writer’s family do every weekend when he was a child? A．They went shopping. B．They did housework together. C．They went camping. D．They watched TV. 40．What did the writer suggest doing to the living room? A．Buying a new table. B．Changing the windows. C．Painting the walls light blue. D．Hanging some pictures. 41．What does the writer think of his home? A．It’s a place full of love. B．It’s just a place to live. C．It’s too big. D．It needs more decoration. C ①Sleep for humans almost always means there is a bed or a mat near here. Animals, however, have many different ways of sleeping. ②For warmth, some animals sleep in groups, such as lions, monkeys, penguins and so on. Elephants also sleep in a group, but they sleep in groups for protection. The larger elephants make a circle around the younger elephants. The larger elephants sleep standing up, while the younger ones lie down to sleep. ③Some animals sleep in trees. Birds will lock their feet onto a tree to keep from falling out of the tree. Other animals, like squirrels, make nests* in the trees to sleep in. ④Most animals look for dry places to sleep. However, ducks often sleep in water. They hold hands when they sleep in groups to keep from floating away. ⑤Most animals lie down to sleep. However, some large animals, like horses, can sleep standing up. The flamingo sleeps standing on just one leg. ⑥Most animals sleep at night, but some animals are nocturnal. Nocturnal animals sleep in   the daytime. Bats and owls are nocturnal animals. They wake up when the sun goes down. ⑦Animals sleep in many different ways. But, just like humans, every animal must sleep. *nest: a place where birds can live 42．Why do elephants sleep in groups according to the passage? A．They sleep in groups for fun. B．They sleep in groups for food. C．They sleep in groups for warmth. D．They sleep in groups for protection. 43．What does the word “nocturnal” in Paragraph 6 probably mean? A．Active at night. B．With eyes wide open. C．Sleep at night. D．Sleep standing up. 44．Which of the following shows the structure (结构) of the passage? A． B． C． D． 45．What is the main idea of the passage? A．Animals sleep at different times of night. B．Animals sleep in many different places. C．Animals’ sleeping hours are different. D．Animals sleep in many different ways. 第二节：根据短文内容，从文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有一项为多余选项。（共5小题，计5分） Nowadays more and more people love to travel around. In fact, travel is not only a rest from daily life. It is a special experience that changes how we look at the world and ourselves. 46 . Open our eyes. When we go to a new place, we have to see the world in new ways. We learn about new cultures, history and art, hear new languages, try different food, and see things we can never imagine at home. Stay away from the pressure of modern life. 47 . And we get many messages all the time. Travel lets us put these things away and enjoy what is around us. Travel helps us get close to nature and learn to slow down. Get out of our comfort zone (舒适区). At home, we keep doing the same things every day. Travel asks us to face new and unknown things. We may find the way in a new foreign city or try food we never see before. 48 . Meet new people and make good friends. When travelling, we always learn a lot from people from different places and cultures. Talking with them changes our old ideas and helps us know the world better. Travel tells us: although we are different, we all live in the same big world. Sometimes we make friends that will last forever. 49 . It is wonderful to go to new places, see new landscapes and live in different ways. It is exciting to plan a trip and find new places. The happy feeling will stay with us for a long time after the trip ends. In short, travel is more than running away from our busy daily life. 50 . If you want to grow, have new experiences, or just take a break from busy life, travel is a great choice. Plan your next trip now. It may change your life. ( A．Bring us great happiness in our lives B．In daily life, we are busy with work and tasks C．Travel brings us many benefits in different ways D．These things help us change, grow and trust ourselves E．Travelling always needs lots of money and takes much time F．It helps us enjoy the different world and learn more about ourselves ) V．语篇填空（共15小题，计15分） 第一节：阅读下面材料，根据其内容在空白处填入适当的单词，使之通顺、完整。（每空填一个单词。）（共5小题，计5分） Dear humans, It’s the first time I have written to you, my children. First, let me tell you more 51 our family. I have many other children. Some of them fly in the sky, some of them swim in water, some run in the grasslands, 52 others live in very cold ice-covered places. Some of them are as small as a grain of rice, such as bugs (昆虫); some of them are as big as cars, such as elephants. Some may be very close 53 you, or even live in your house. But others may be very far from you, and you may never meet them. Sometimes you bring them home to be your pets, friends, and helpers. Sometimes you put them in zoos. You kill them for their meat and fur. And you even hunt (猎杀) them 54 fun, and I hope you can remember that wild animals are not your food or clothes. They are your brothers and sisters. You should grow up together with them. Humans, you 55 smart and hard-working. But can you think of wild animals? Stop killing them. Try to help them. I hope you and all the wildlife can live happily in my arms. Yours, Mother Earth 第二节：阅读下面短文，用方框中单词的适当形式填空，使之通顺、完整。（每个单词限用一次，每空填一个单词。）（共10小题，计10分）   bore   decide   real fantastic   scenery   guide   I   join like    to   Now, people take trips by watching live streaming (直播) on the Internet. This is called “cloud tourism (云旅游)”. Zha Liguo, a 44-year-old man,is a 56 . During the May Day holiday, Zha took a group of visitors to Mount Huangshan and enjoyed sunrises there. A lot of people 57 him by watching his live streaming on their phones. It was not Zha’s first trip 58 Mount Huangshan. Last year, he stayed there for over 280 days. He showed the beautiful 59 and other interesting things in the villages near the mountain online. A lot of people are interested in Zha’s live streaming, so Zha has lots of followers. “Many people get 60 with staying at home but they have no time to go out. I enjoy 61 every time I enjoy the beautiful views, so I want other people to enjoy it.” Zha said. Usually, people need to spend much time going out for a 62 trip. But they often finish their trip quickly. So they can’t really have a good time. The “cloud tourism” 63 helps them a lot. Also, the “cloud  tourism” is very convenient (方便的). Some people 64 taking a long trip. They think it’s tiring for them to 65 how to go, where to live or what to eat. What’s more, the “cloud tourism” also makes a difference to a place’s business. People like to buy things while watching live streaming. VI．任务型阅读（共5小题，计10分） 阅读下面短文，根据其内容，完成表格中所缺的信息。 These days, a short video about a six-year-old boy doing housework before going to school became popular on the Internet. People were really amazed at the little boy’s independence (独立).The little boy starts to do housework after he gets up at 6:00. First, he gets dressed and makes his bed. Then he prepares some eggs and bread for breakfast. After breakfast, he does the dishes in the kitchen quickly. Then he goes back to his bedroom and puts on his new clothes. At 6:45, he goes to the bathroom to wash up. Then he puts some dirty clothes in the washing machine and sweeps the floor. Before he is ready to go to school with his school bag, he takes one or two bags of rubbish to throw (丢). The boy is only six years old, but he's able to finish all the housework by himself. After watching the video, most people think the boy’s mother is right to help her son develop (培养) his independence. However, some think the boy is too young to do so much housework. Who do you agree with? 66．What became popular on the Internet from the passage? A short video about a six-year-old boy before going to school. 67．When does the boy begin to do housework every day? The little boy starts to do housework after he gets up . 68．What does the boy do before he is ready to go to school? He takes to throw. 69．Why do most people think the boy’s mother is right? Because she helps her son develop his . 70．What chores do you often do? I often . VII．交流与表达（共6小题，计25分） 第一节：补全对话。根据下面对话中的情境，在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句，使对话恢复完整。（共5小题，计10分） A: Hi, Jack! 71 ? B: Yes, I have many friends and Frank is my best friend. A: 72 ? B: He is good at science. A: 73 ? B: Yes, he will be a scientist and he wants to find out more secrets of nature. A: Oh, does he have any hobbies? B: Yes. 74 . A: Great. I want to invite him to take part in our basketball club. B: 75 . He must be very happy about it. A: I hope we will be good friends. B: I hope so. 第二节：书面表达（共1题，计15分） 76．请你根据表格中的信息，写一篇80词左右的短文介绍一下你和你最好的朋友Tara的相同点和不同点。 不同点 相同点 Tara 1.比我高，更强壮； 2.喜欢听音乐； 3.每天锻炼。 1.喜欢运动； 2.各门功课都学得好； 3.喜欢阅读，通常在周末一起去图书馆。 我 1.喜欢看电视； 2.每周锻炼三次。 _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 试卷第6页，共7页 ( 1 / 6 ) 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $