学易金卷：九年级英语上学期期中模拟卷 【测试范围：Units 1～4】（陕西专用）

听力考试正式开始。第一大题听选答案。第一节听下面一段对话，每段对话后有一个问题读两遍。请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题，从所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。Number one. how do you . go to school now, Peter. I used to walk to school, but now I ride my new bike. IT takes me only ten minutes. Question, how does Peter go to school now? How do you go to school now? Peter. I used to walk to school, but now I ride my new bike. IT takes me only ten minutes. Question, how does Peter go to school now? Number two, tom, you have . changed a lot. You used to be short, didn't you? Yes, but now am the tallest in my class. Questions, what the time used to be? Tom, you have changed a lot. You used to be short, didn't you? Yes, but now am the tallest . in my class question, what the time used to be. Number three, has your . uncle returned from kenya yet? Mary. yes. He came back last friday. He worked there for three years. Question, when did mary's uncle come back? Has your . uncle returned from kenya at mary. yes, he came back last friday. He worked there for three years. Question, when did mary's uncle come back? Number four, who is . the person you admire most? Lucy mari, kerry SHE was a great scientist. Question, who does Lucy admire most? Who is . the person you admire most? Lucy . mari, query, SHE was a great scientist. Question, who does Lucy admire most? Number five, Larry. you have . just finished your english exam, haven't you? Yes, IT started at nine zero zero in the morning and lasted for two hours. Question, what time did the english exam finish? Larry, you have just finished your english exam, haven't you? Yes, IT started at nine zero zero in the morning and lasted for two hours. Question, what time did the english exam finish? Number six, hello. miss lee, I want to borrow book about english grammar. Okay, here's one is useful. And many students have borrows wed IT before. Question, where are the speakers probably talking now? Hello, missy, I want to borrow book about english grammar. Okay, here's one is useful. And many students have borrows wed IT before. Question, where are the speakers probably talking now? Number seven, you've . attended quite a few lectures on memory . recently. Yeah, I want to improve my memory. It's not a one day job though. Question, why does the boy go to the lectures? You've attended quite a few lectures on memory recently. Yeah, I want to improve my memory. It's not a one day job, though. Question, why does the boy go to the lectures? Number eight, don't forget . to buy some milk after school. I know, or write a note and put IT in my pocket. Question, how does the girl plan to remember to buy milk? Don't forget to buy some milk after school. I know I write a note and put IT in my pocket. Question, how does the girl plan to remember to buy milk? Number nine. excuse me, mr. Green, I still don't understand this question about the present perfect tense. Come to my office after class, Peter, i'll explain IT again. Question, what's the most probable relationship between the two speakers? Excuse me, mr. Green, I still don't understand this question about the present perfect tense. Come to my office after class, Peter, i'll explain IT again. Question, what's the most probable relationship between the two speakers? Number ten, your . uncle . is a doctor, right? Yes, he has worked in the mountain villages for twenty years and saved hundreds of lives. That's why I look up to him. Question, why does the man look up to his uncle? Your uncle is a doctor, right? Yes, he has worked in the mountain villages for twenty years and saved hundreds of lives. That's why I look up. Question, why does the man look up to his uncle? 第二节听下面两段材料，包括一段独白和一段对话。每段材料后有几道小题请，根据材料的内容，从题目所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案，每段材料读两遍。听第一段材料，回答第十一、十二小题。You look worried. One poo. yes, my, I am having trouble learning english. but you said you like english best. What's the problem? I can't get the pronunciation right. Well, listening can help. Why don't you borrow the teacher's tapes? You can listen to them at home and repeat the difficult sentences. That's a good idea. Thank you. You look . very good. Poo, yes. Milling. I am having trouble learning english. but you said you like english best. What's the problem? I can't . get the pronunciation right. Well, listening can help. Why don't you borrow the teacher's tape? You can listen to them at home and repeat the difficult . sentences. That a good idea. Thank you. Question, what's wrong? Both trouble. What's wrong? Both trouble. Question, what's more links advice on english learning? What's more links advice on english learning? 听第二段材料，回答第13至15小题。Peter, a twenty seven year old man, comes from a small village. After he graduated from college, he went to work in another city for five years. He hasn't been back to his hometown for a long time because of his busy work. Last year, he returned to his hometown during the spring festival. To his surprise, he found great changes have taken place there. There is a wide road leading to his hometown so people can go to the town easily. There is a new school and a new hospital in the town. There are also some new factories. Peter loves his hometown very much, so he decides to come back and work there with his family. Peter, a twenty seven year old man, comes from a small village. After he graduated from college, he went to work in another city for five years. He hasn't been back to his hometown for a long time because of his busy work. Last year, he returned to his hometown during the spring festival. To his surprise, he found great changes have taken place there. There is a wide road leading to his hometown so people can go to the town easily. There is a new school and a new hospital in the town. There are also some new factories. Peter loves his hometown very much, so he decides to come back and work there with his family. 第二大题听填信息。本题你将听到一段独白，读两遍，请根据独白内容用所听到的信息完成下列各题。There are a few ways to test how smart animals are. One method is to test memory. Scientists in japan showed a group of college students and a group of five year old champs, the numbers one to nine in different places on a computer screen. The test was to see if the groups could remember the position of the numbers in the correct order each time the chimps were faster than the students. Why were the chips special? In a way? Did anyone assist them? No, but the chance probably had an important advantage. They were Young. As both humans and animals get older, their memory gets worse. There are a few ways to test how smart animals are. One method is to test memory. Scientists in japan showed a group of college students and a group of five year old chips, the numbers one to nine in different places on a computer screen. The test was to see if the groups could remember the position of the numbers in the correct order each time the chimps were faster than the students. Why were the chip special in away? Did . anyone assist them? No, but the chips probably had an important advantage. They were Young. As both humans and animals get older, their memory gets worse. 听力部分到此结束，现在请同学们将听力部分答案转涂或填写在答题卡的相应位置，然后继续作答笔试部分试题。 2026-2027学年九年级上学期期中模拟卷（陕西专用） 英语·全解全析 注意事项： 1．本试卷分为第一部分（听力）和第二部分（笔试），全卷共 10 页，总分 120 分。考试时间 120 分钟。 2．领到试卷和答题卡后，请用 0.5 毫米黑色墨水签字笔，分别在试卷和答题卡上填写姓名和准考证号。 3．请在答题卡上各题的指定区域内作答，否则作答无效。 4．考试结束，本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分（听力部分 共 30 分） I．听选答案（共 15 小题，计 20 分） 第一节：听下面 10 段对话，每段对话后有一个问题，读两遍。请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题，从所给的三个选项中选出该题的正确答案。（共 10 题，计 10 分） 1. A．On foot. B．By bus. C．By bike. 2. A．Tall. B．Short. C．Thin. 3. A．Last Wednesday. B．Last Thursday. C．Last Friday. 4. A．Marie Curie. B．Zhong Yang. C．I. M. Pei. 5. A．At 9:00 a.m. B．At 10:00 a.m. C．At 11:00 a.m. 6. A．In the bookstore. B．In the library. C．In the museum. 7. A．To meet new friends. B．To improve his memory. C．To complete his work. 8. A．By telling her mum. B．By writing a note. C．By setting an alarm. 9. A．Mother and son. B．Teacher and student. C．Classmates. 10. A．Because he is a famous writer. B．Because he has saved many lives. C．Because he never gives up. 第二节：听下面两段材料，每段材料后有几道小题。请根据材料的内容，从所给的三个选项中选出正确答案。每段材料读两遍。（共计 10 分） 听1段材料，回答第 11、12 小题。 11．What’s Wang Bo’s trouble? A．He can’t get the pronunciation right. B．He makes mistakes in grammar. C．He can’t spell any new words. 12．What’s Ma Ling’s advice on English learning? A．Making flash cards. B．Joining an English club. C．Listening to tapes. 听2段材料，回答第13至15小题。 13．Why hasn’t Peter been back to his hometown for a long time? A．Because his workplace is far from his hometown. B．Because he didn’t want to go home. C．Because he was always busy with his work. 14．How is the road to Peter’s hometown now? A．It’s wide. B．It’s narrow. C．It’s clean. 15．What is not mentioned (提到) in the monologue (独白)? A．A supermarket. B．A hospital. C．A new school. 【答案】1. C 【知识点】介绍、问路/行程 【原文】W: How do you go to school now, Peter? M: I used to walk to school, but now I ride my new bike. It takes me only ten minutes. Question: How does Peter go to school now? 【答案】2. B 【知识点】外貌 【原文】W: Tom, you have changed a lot. You used to be short, didn’t you? M: Yes, but now I’m the tallest in my class. Question. What did Tom use to be? 【答案】3. C 【知识点】介绍 【原文】M: Has your uncle returned from Kenya yet, Mary? W: Yes, he came back last Friday. He worked there for three years. Question. When did Mary’s uncle come back? 【答案】4. A 【知识点】偏爱和优选 【原文】M: Who is the person you admire most, Lucy? W: Marie Curie. She was a great scientist. Question. Who does Lucy admire most? 【答案】5. C 【知识点】时刻 【原文】W: Larry, you have just finished your English exam, haven’t you? M: Yes, it started at 9:00 in the morning and lasted for two hours. 【答案】6. B 【知识点】位置 【原文】M: Hello, Ms Li. I want to borrow a book about English grammar. W: OK. Here’s one. It’s useful and many students have borrowed it before. 【答案】7. B 【知识点】原因 【原文】W: You’ve attended quite a few lectures on memory recently. M: Yeah, I want to improve my memory. It’s not a one-day job, though. 【答案】8. B 【知识点】意愿和打算 【原文】A: Don’t forget to buy some milk after school. B: I know. I’ll write a note and put it in my pocket. 【答案】9. B 【知识点】推测 【原文】M: Excuse me, Mrs Green. I still don’t understand this question about the present perfect tense. W: Come to my office after class, Peter. I’ll explain it again. 【答案】10. B 【知识点】原因 【原文】W: Your uncle is a doctor, right? M: Yes. He has worked in the mountain villages for twenty years and saved hundreds of lives. That’s why I look up to him. 【答案】11．A 12．C 【知识点】学习策略、劝告/建议 【原文】A: You look worried, Wang Bo. B: Yes, Ma Ling. I am having trouble learning English. A: But you said you like English best. What’s the problem? B: I can’t get the pronunciation right. A: Well, listening can help. Why don’t you borrow the teacher’s tapes? You can listen to them at home and repeat the difficult sentences. B: That’s a good idea. Thank you. 【答案】13．C 14．A 15．A 【知识点】家乡变化 【原文】 Peter, a 27-year-old man, comes from a small village. After he graduated from college, he went to work in another city for five years.He hasn’t been back to his hometown for a long time because of his busy work. Last year, he returned to his hometown during the Spring Festival. To his surprise, he found great changes had taken place there. There is a wide road leading to his hometown, so people can go to the town easily. There is a new school and a new hospital in the town. There are also some new factories. Peter loves his hometown very much, so he decides to come back and work there with his family. II．听填信息（共5小题，计10分） 本题你将听到一段独白，读两遍。请根据独白内容，用所听的信息完成下列各题。（每空一词。） How smart animals are Method One method to test how smart animals are is to test 16 . Test ♣Scientists in 17 did a test between college students and chimps. ♣The test was to see if the groups could 18 the position of the numbers in the correct order. Result The result was that each time the chimps were 19 than the students. Reason The chimps had an important advantage: they were 20 . 【答案】16．memory 17．Japan 18．remember 19．faster 20．young 【知识点】科普知识 【原文】 There are a few ways to test how smart animals are. One method is to test memory. Scientists in Japan showed a group of college students and a group of 5-year-old chimps the numbers 1 to 9 in different places on a computer screen. The test was to see if the groups could remember the position of the numbers in the correct order. Each time, the chimps were faster than the students. Why? With a chimp special in a way. Did anyone assist them? No, but the chimps probably had an important advantage: they were young. As both humans and animals get older, their memory gets worse. 第二部分（笔试部分 共90分） III．完形填空（共15小题，计15分） 阅读下面短文，理解大意，然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。 When I was in Grade Eight, I hated English. I thought it was too 21 to remember so many new words. I was afraid of 22 English in class. Every time our English teacher asked us to answer questions, my heart beat fast. I always 23 my head down. One day our English teacher Ms. Wang talked with me. She told me English was not as hard as I thought. She 34 me not to give up. She gave me some advice. I began to 25 English news for fifteen minutes every morning. At first I could understand almost   26 . But I kept on doing it. I also wrote down new words in my notebook and   27 them every night. Slowly, I made great   28 I could understand short dialogues. I even tried to speak English in the English corner. I was   29 when I found I could talk with others in simple English. I used to be afraid of making mistakes, but now I know mistakes can help me 30 more. Time goes by. Now I am in Grade Nine. English becomes one of my 31 subjects. I no longer feel nervous when I answer questions in class. Sometimes I take part in English speeches. I still keep my learning 32 . Every morning I listen to English materials. I review my notes before tests. The journey is not easy. I meet difficulties from time to time, 33 I will never stop learning. Nothing is impossible if you put your heart 34 it. If you also meet trouble in learning, don’t be 35 . Keep trying and you will see your own progress. 21．A．easy B．hard C．interesting D．popular 22．A．speaking B．writing C．reading D．listening 23．A．turned B．shook C．kept D．lifted 24．A．warned B．allowed C．ordered D．encouraged 25．A．listen to B．look for C．think about D．wait for 26．A．everything B．something C．nothing D．anything 27．A．copied B．reviewed C．forgot D．invented 28．A．mistake B．decision C．progress D．trouble 29．A．surprised B．bored C．worried D．relaxed 30．A．dream B．learn C．change D．refuse 31．A．worst B．funniest C．favorite D．simplest 32．A．habits B．secrets C．hobbies D．reasons 33．A．so B．but C．or D．and 34．A．for B．to C．into D．on 35．A．proud B．silent C．patient D．afraid 【答案】21．B 22．A 23．C 24．D 25．A 26．C 27．B 28．C 29．A 30．B 31．C 32．A 33．B 34．C 35．D 【导语】本文讲述了作者八年级时极度厌恶英语，在老师的鼓励下坚持听力、背记复习单词，逐步克服恐惧取得巨大进步，最终让英语成为自己喜爱的学科，也总结出全心投入、不惧困难就能收获成长的学习感悟。 【详解】21．句意：我觉得要记住这么多新单词实在太难了。 上文提到八年级时“我”讨厌英语，对应“记单词困难”的感受，hard符合负面情绪的语境。easy“简单的”与讨厌英语的设定矛盾；interesting“有趣的”、popular“受欢迎的”均和原文情绪相悖。 22．句意：我害怕在课堂上说英语。 后文提到老师提问时“我”心跳很快，对应课堂开口说英语的场景，speaking符合语境。writing“写”、reading“读”、listening“听”均无法呼应“被提问时紧张”的细节。 23．句意：我总是把头低着。 根据前文“害怕被提问、心跳很快”的状态，kept my head down“一直低着头”是回避老师视线的典型表现，kept符合动作逻辑。turned“转动”、shook“摇晃”、lifted“抬起”均不符合逃避回答的状态。 24．句意：她鼓励我不要放弃。 前文王老师告诉“我”英语没有想象中难，这是正向的引导，encouraged“鼓励”契合老师的善意行为。warned“警告”是负面语气；allowed“允许”、ordered“命令”均不符合语境里的温柔引导感。 25．句意：我开始每天早上听15分钟的英语新闻。 后文最后一段提到“Every morning I listen to English materials”，前后呼应，listen to符合听力练习的设定。look for“寻找”、think about“思考”、wait for“等待”均和英语新闻的学习方式不匹配。 26．句意：一开始我几乎什么都听不懂。 根据听力练习的递进逻辑，刚开始接触时理解度极低，nothing符合“几乎完全听不懂”的状态。everything“所有内容”、something“一些内容”、anything“任何事物”均不符合入门阶段的实际情况。 27．句意：我还把新单词写在笔记本上，每天晚上复习它们。 结合英语学习的常规流程，记下单词后每晚巩固，reviewed“复习”符合学习逻辑。copied“抄写”是记单词的动作而非后续晚间行为；forgot“忘记”、invented“发明”均和正向学习的设定相悖。 28．句意：慢慢地，我取得了很大的进步。 后文提到“我能理解短对话、去英语角说英语”，这是学习上的正向进展，progress符合语境。mistake“错误”、decision“决定”、trouble“麻烦”均无法对应能力提升的结果。 29．句意：当发现自己能用简单英语和别人交流时，我感到很惊讶。 之前“我”极度害怕英语，现在能开口对话，这种转变会带来意外的惊喜感，surprised符合情绪逻辑。bored“无聊的”、worried“担忧的”、relaxed“放松的”均不符合初次突破时的心境。 30．句意：过去我害怕犯错，但现在我知道错误能帮我学到更多东西。 结合英语学习的规律，从错误中积累经验是为了收获更多知识，learn符合语义逻辑。dream“梦想”、change“改变”、refuse“拒绝”均和“从错误中获益”的核心含义不匹配。 31．句意：英语成了我最喜欢的科目之一。 前文描述“我”从讨厌英语到能开口交流的转变，最终英语成为偏好的学科，favorite符合态度的反转。worst“最差的”与文意相反；funniest“最有趣的”、simplest“最简单的”均无法体现从厌恶到热爱的最终定位。 32．句意：我依然保持着我的学习习惯。 后文提到“每天晨听、考前复习笔记”，这些是长期坚持的学习行为，habits符合语境。secrets“秘密”、hobbies“爱好”、reasons“理由”均无法指代长期坚持的学习行为。 33．句意：我时不时会遇到困难，但我永远不会停止学习。 前文说学习之路并不容易，后文说不会放弃，前后形成转折逻辑，but符合衔接要求。so表因果、or表选择、and表并列，均无法体现转折关系。 34．句意：如果你全心投入，没有什么是不可能的。 根据固定搭配put one’s heart into sth.，表示“全心投入做某事”，into符合固定搭配要求。for、to、on均无法构成该常用短语。 35．句意：如果你在学习中也遇到麻烦，不要害怕。 前文作者曾因害怕英语而逃避，此处是给有同样困境的人的建议，afraid符合语境。proud“骄傲的”、silent“沉默的”、patient“有耐心的”均和“遇到学习困难”的情绪提示无关。 IV．阅读理解（共 15 小题，计 25 分） 第一节：阅读下面 A、B、C 三篇材料，从给出的四个选项中选出回答所提问题或完成所给句子的一个最佳答案。（共 10 小题，计 20 分） A Over the past decades, many people have made great contributions to our country’s development, helping it grow through their hard work. They are national heroes. Now let’s learn about three of them. Yu Min, 1926—2019 Nuclear physicist On 17 June,1967, China set off its first hydrogen bomb (氢弹). It took only 32 months to go from its first atom bomb (原子弹) to its first hydrogen bomb. As a nuclear physicist, Yu Min played an important role in this process. The theories and models he created were key to the successful test. Zhang Fuqing, 1924—2022 War veteran Zhang was a soldier in the People’s Liberation Army during the Liberation War. He was twice awarded the title of Combat Hero. In 1955, he volunteered to work in a remote (偏远的) county in Hubei Province and has been helping poor people there until his death. Yuan Longping, 1930—2021 “Father of Hybrid Rice” Yuan Longping devoted himself to agricultural education and research. He is the first person in the world to develop a hybrid rice strain (杂交水稻品种). His research on higher rice yields (产量) helps fight hunger in China and other parts of the world. 36．Who is Yu Min? A．A medical scientist. B．“Father of Hybrid Rice”. C．A war veteran. D．A nuclear physicist. 37．About Zhang Fuqing, which of the following is TRUE? A．He is still a soldier in the People’s Liberation Army now. B．He was sent to work in a remote county in 1954. C．He was awarded the title of Combat Hero twice. D．He is already ready to help the poor children. 38．Why is Yuan Longping known as “Father of Hybrid Rice”? A．Because he is the father of hybrid rice. B．Because he discovered the hybrid rice. C．Because he bought the hybrid rice. D．Because he developed a hybrid rice strain first. 【答案】 36．D 37．C 38．D 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了于敏、张富清、袁隆平三位为国做出巨大贡献的民族英雄及其主要事迹。 【详解】36．表格第一栏介绍“Yu Min”，标注“Nuclear physicist”，说明于敏是一名核物理学家。 37．根据表格第二栏“He was twice awarded the title of Combat Hero.”可知，张富清两次被授予战斗英雄称号。 38．根据表格第三栏“He is the first person in the world to develop a hybrid rice strain.”可知，袁隆平是世界上首位培育杂交水稻品种的人。 B Riverside Town: Then and Now Students at Riverside Middle School have made a display about the changes in their hometown. Transport Fifteen years ago, there was only one narrow and rough road leading out of the town. A trip to the nearest city often took several hours. Today, a wide highway runs past the town. A new tunnel goes through the mountain, and a bridge links the town with villages on the other side of the river. Travelling is much easier than before. Environment The hills around Riverside Town used to be sandy. Sandstorms sometimes damaged farmland. With the government’s support, local people planted bushes with long roots and then planted more trees. Today, much of the land is covered with green plants, and there are fewer sandstorms. Business In the past, farmers sold most of their products at a small local market. Now the town has become a tourist attraction. Visitors buy local corn fruit and vegetables. Some villagers also sell products online, and e-payment is common in many shops. Housing Many families used to live in small flats. Now there is new housing in the town. Public Services In the past, people sometimes had to travel far to see a doctor. A hospital and a library have also been built, so local life is more convenient. 39．Which part of the display talks about selling local products online? A．Transport. B．Environment. C．Housing. D．Business. 40．Which statement is TRUE according to the material? A．The roads are narrower than before. B．The hills are still covered with sand. C．People can now see a doctor in the town. D．Visitors cannot buy local products. 41．What is the main purpose of the material? A．To explain how to build a highway. B．To show how Riverside Town has changed. C．To teach students how to grow corn. D．To compare two different cities. 【答案】 39．D 40．C 41．B 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了河滨小镇过去和现在各个方面发生的巨大变化，分别从交通、环境、商业、住房、公共服务五个角度进行对比。 【详解】39．根据文章“Some villagers also sell products online, and e‑payment is common in many shops.”可知，商业部分讲述线上售卖当地产品。 40．根据文章“A hospital and a library have also been built, so local life is more convenient.”可知，现在人们可以在镇上看病。 41．根据文章标题“Riverside Town: Then and Now”以及全文内容可知，文章主要目的是展示河滨小镇如何发生改变。 C Have you ever entered a room and suddenly forgotten why you went there? It is because the brain often considers going through a door as entering a new place. This causes you to forget your original purpose for a while. This is just one example of how our memory works. Forgetting often makes people unhappy, but our brain can only work this way—by keeping a balance between forgetting something easily and remembering something clearly. When learning new information, whether it’s a challenging skill or the name of an object, the brain forms new connections between neurons (神经元). The busier the neural map is, ▲. More and more information can be stored in your brain. But just as a smartphone slows down when it stores too much information, the brain also slows down when it has too much to deal with. It will actively forget some unused information or unimportant feelings by making neurons less connected. This helps prevent too much information and control terrible memories to keep people calm in daily life. Forgetting also builds creativity. Long-term memories may make our thoughts and actions too rigid and prevent the brain from forming new ideas. When we repeat doing things in the same way, our brain will get used to old habits and thoughts. Forgetting is sometimes considered a weakness, but it actually plays an important role. By clearing out unnecessary information, the brain can better take notice of the important information in order to help shape us and keep our mind healthy. 42．How does the writer start the passage? A．By giving an example. B．By listing numbers. C．By offering suggestions. D．By using famous sayings. 43．Which of the following can be put in “▲” in Paragraph 3? A．the more easily you will forget things B．the more excited you will feel C．the stronger your body will be D．the smarter you will become 44．What does the underlined word “rigid” in Paragraph 4 mean? A．Hard to refuse. B．Hard to change. C．Easy to follow. D．Easy to accept. 45．What’s the best title for the passage? A．How Can We Have a Better Memory B．Why Is Forgetting Not Only a Weakness C．When Is the Best Time to Learn New Things D．Which Matters More, Forgetting or Remembering 【答案】42．A 43．D 44．B 45．B 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了大脑遗忘记忆的机制，探讨了遗忘并非弱点，而是为了保持大脑高效运转、激发创造力及心理健康的重要过程，阐述了遗忘在平衡记忆与清理信息中的核心作用。 【详解】42．根据第一段“Have you ever entered a room and suddenly forgotten why you went there?”可知，作者通过列举进门忘事这一具体生活场景作为例子来引出文章话题。 43．根据第三段“The busier the neural map is… More and more information can be stored in your brain.”可知，神经地图越繁忙，存储信息越多，这也就意味着人越聪明，与后文“But”转折提到的信息过多会导致大脑变慢形成对比，因此空处应填“你就越聪明”。 44．根据第四段“prevent the brain from forming new ideas. When we repeat doing things in the same way…”可知，长期记忆可能导致思想僵化，阻碍新想法形成，rigid在此处意为“难以改变”。 45．根据最后一段“Forgetting is sometimes considered a weakness, but it actually plays an important role.”可知，全文旨在阐述遗忘不仅仅是弱点，更有重要作用，因此“为什么遗忘不只是一个弱点”最适合做本文的标题。 第二节：根据短文内容，从文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有一项为多余选项。（共5小题，计5分） What makes a person admirable? Ask ten people, and you may get ten different answers. Some may say courage, some may say wisdom, and others may say kindness. 46 But most people would agree on one thing: admirable people do not do great things for themselves, but for others. Many of us look up to famous people. Scientists who spend their whole lives on one question, doctors who save patients day and night, and teachers who light up their students’ future — these people win our respect. 47 They show us what a person can achieve with hard work and a strong will. However, heroes do not have to be famous. 48 A father who works two jobs to support his family, a classmate who quietly helps others, or a neighbour who looks after the old people on his street — they may never appear on the news, but their everyday choices make the world warmer. What, then, is the secret of an admirable person? First, they are honest with themselves and others. Second, they are brave enough to do what they believe is right, even when it is hard. 49 They may fail many times, but they stand up and try again. Most importantly, admiring someone does not mean copying them. 50 If a great person’s story touches your heart, let it encourage you to become a better person yourself. In this way, their light lives on in you — and that is the true power of inspiration. ( A．Their stories are like lamps that light our way. B．Admirable people are always patient with others. C．It means learning from them and growing in your own way. D．The people around us can also be our heroes. E．There is one more thing: they never give up easily. F．We admire them for what they have done for the world. ) 【答案】46．F 47．A 48．D 49．E 50．C 【知识点】议论文、精神品质 【导语】本文论述了什么样的人值得钦佩，指出令人钦佩的人不仅包括著名的科学家、医生和教师，也包括身边默默付出的普通人，并分析了他们共同具备的品质。 【详解】46．根据上文“Some may say courage, some may say wisdom, and others may say kindness.”以及下文“But most people would agree on one thing...”可知，此处应总承接上文对钦佩原因的列举，引出人们共同认同的观点。选项F“We admire them for what they have done for the world.”与下文“admirable people do not do great things for themselves, but for others”衔接自然，符合语境。 47．根据上文“Scientists who spend their whole lives on one question, doctors who save patients day and night, and teachers who light up their students’ future — these people win our respect.”以及下文“They show us what a person can achieve with hard work and a strong will.”可知，此处应说明这些人的故事对我们的意义。选项A“Their stories are like lamps that light our way.”与下文“They show us...”形成呼应，符合语境。 48．根据上文“However, heroes do not have to be famous.”以及下文“A father who works two jobs...”可知，此处应说明身边的普通人也可以成为英雄。选项D“The people around us can also be our heroes.”承上启下，符合语境。 49．根据上文“First, they are honest with themselves and others. Second, they are brave enough to do what they believe is right, even when it is hard.”以及下文“They may fail many times, but they stand up and try again.”可知，此处应说明令人钦佩的人具备的另一个品质——永不放弃。选项E“There is one more thing: they never give up easily.”与下文“fail many times, but they stand up and try again”形成呼应，符合语境。 50．根据上文“Most importantly, admiring someone does not mean copying them.”以及下文“If a great person's story touches your heart, let it encourage you to become a better person yourself.”可知，此处应解释“钦佩某人”的真正含义。选项C“It means learning from them and growing in your own way.”承上启下，符合语境。 V．语篇填空（共15小题，计15分） 第一节：阅读下面材料，根据其内容在空白处填入适当的单词，使之通顺、完整。（每空填一个单词。）（共5小题，计5分） If someone says to you “give me five”, do not search your pocket to get five yuan. The person’s not asking for your money, 51 your fingers. In the US, “give me five” is very popular especially among young people. You can see it often in films or on TV. It means the slapping (拍) of each other’s raised right hands together. People do it 52 they celebrate something good. For example, a student has good marks in exams or their team wins a game. This gesture may come 53 the old Roman gesture of raising the right arm for the king. This shows that the person doesn’t have any dangerous things in his hand. 54 is safe for the king to meet this person. Today, some people also give the high five to the people for the first time as a way 55 show they are friendly. Why not try to give the high five to your friends? 【答案】51．but 52．when 53．from 54．It 55．to 【导语】本文主要介绍了“give me five”这一手势的含义、起源以及它所代表的友好与安全意义。 【详解】51．句意：这个人不是在要你的钱而是你的手指。not...but...“不是……而是……”，此处指“‘give me five’的意思不是要你掏钱而是和手指有关”，应填but。 52．句意：人们在庆祝好事时会做这个动作。“...they celebrate something good”为时间状语从句，此处表示当庆祝好事时，故填when。 53．句意：这个手势可能源于古罗马为国王举起右臂的姿势。“come from”为固定短语，表示“来源于”，故填from。 54．句意：对国王来说见这个人是安全的。“It is safe for somebody to do something”为固定句型，其中“It”作形式主语，真正主语是后文的不定式短语to meet this person，故填It。 55．句意：如今，一些人还会在初次与他人接触时与对方击掌，以此来表达他们的友好之情。“a way to do something”为固定搭配，表示“做某事的方式”，故填to。 第二节：阅读下面短文，用方框中单词的适当形式填空，使之通顺、完整。（每个单词限用一次，每空填一个单词。）（共10小题，计10分） learn like ancient interview century few historian introduce never since Du Fu is one of the greatest poets in China. He is widely known among Chinese people, 56 his poems are included in our primary and middle school Chinese textbooks. However, only a(n) 57 know about him in the Western world. The BBC made a nearly one-hour documentary (纪录片) called Du Fu: China’s Greatest Poet. This English-language documentary gives a(n) 58 of the great poet Du Fu. British 59 Michael Wood travelled around to search for Du’s life in the documentary. He visited a number of places 60 the poet’s birthplace and Du Fu Thatched Cottage (杜甫草堂). Along the way, he 61 people who could tell stories of Du Fu, who had a hard time in his later years but 62 stopped writing or showing care and worries about his country and people. The documentary also explains why Du’s works have been popular for 63 . “Chinese people pay much attention to remembering the history. And, for completely sure, Du Fu can be considered to be the best at reflecting (表现) 64 Chinese history in his poems,” said a teacher at Renmin University. And today about 1,500 of his works are still kept for us to enjoy, which also allow us to 65 about many historical events. 【答案】 56．since 57．few 58．introduction 59．historian 60．like 61．interviewed 62．never 63．centuries 64．ancient 65．learn 【导语】本文主要介绍了BBC制作的一部关于中国伟大诗人杜甫的纪录片，讲述了杜甫的生平经历及其诗歌在历史中的重要价值和影响力。 【详解】56．句意：他在中国人中广为人知，因为他的诗被收录在我们的中小学语文课本中。前后句之间存在因果关系，需用连词“since”，意为“因为，既然”，引导原因状语从句，用来解释前面家喻户晓的原因。 57．句意：然而，在西方世界只有少数人知道他。文中 a(n) 提示此处填名词或代词，a few意为“少数，几个”，此处指代少数人，与上文“广为人知”形成对比，需用“few”。 58．句意：这部英语纪录片介绍了伟大诗人杜甫。冠词an后需要接名词，introduce表示“介绍”，是动词。give an introduction of为固定搭配，意为“对……进行介绍”，此处需用“introduce”的名词形式“introduction”。 59．句意：英国历史学家迈克尔·伍德在纪录片中四处游历寻找杜甫的生平。根据“Michael Wood”及下文研究历史内容可知，此处需要表示身份的名词，指“历史学家”，需用名词“historian”。 60．句意：他参观了许多地方，像诗人的出生地和杜甫草堂。此处需用介词“like”，意为“例如、像”，用于举例，列举参观的地点。 61．句意：一路上，他采访了能讲述杜甫故事的人。全文叙述过去发生的动作，应用一般过去时，需用“interview”的过去式“interviewed”，符合纪录片拍摄寻访人物的语境。 62．句意：杜甫晚年生活艰难，但从未停止写作或表达对国家和人民的关心。but表示转折，表达虽然处境艰难，但他“从未”停止，一直坚持创作、忧国忧民，需用副词“never”。 63．句意：纪录片还解释了为什么杜甫的作品几个世纪以来一直受欢迎。for后面接时间段，for centuries表示“数百年，数个世纪”，体现诗歌长久流传，需用“century”的复数形式“centuries”。 64．句意：毫无疑问，杜甫被认为最擅长在诗歌中反映中国古代历史。修饰Chinese history，表示“古代的”，需用形容词“ancient”，作定语。 65．句意：……这也允许我们了解许多历史事件。learn about意为“了解”，allow sb. to do sth.意为“允许某人做某事”，to后接动词原形，需用“learn”。 VI．任务型阅读（共5小题，计10分） 阅读下面短文，根据其内容，完成表格中所缺的信息。 Walking around the city, you will see people wearing T-shirts with Chinese characters in the streets. A new way is getting popular in China. It’s guochao or China-Chic. Guochao adds traditional Chinese culture to products, and it shows the rise of China’s fashion. Guochao got people’s attention in 2018. Before that, the market was controlled by foreign companies. There were few Chinese brands. To win the market share (份额), many Chinese brands followed the footsteps of these Western brands. In 2018, the Chinese brand Li-Ning made changes to the situation. It introduced its Wu Dao collection to the world. The collection not only looked fashionable, but also included elements (元素) of traditional Chinese culture. It quickly caught people’s attention at home and abroad. And it created amazing sales. Later, many Chinese brands, from food, drinks and clothing to mobile phones and cars, started to add Chinese culture into their products. Even the film and music companies tried their best to create Chinese styles. “We want our products to be popular among young people,” they said. Young people slowly changed their attention from Western culture to guochao. They accepted it with pleasure. What’s more, they started to develop an interest in traditional Chinese art and literature. Now they wear traditional clothes, practice Chinese calligraphy (书法) and play Chinese musical instruments. They are proud of Chinese culture and are trying to spread it to people around the world. No matter how guochao develops, there is one thing that won’t change—people’s pride in our country’s development and culture is growing. 66．What will you see when walking around the city? 67．What was the market controlled by before 2018? 68．When did Li-Ning introduce Wu Dao collection to the world? 69．Why did the film and music companies make every effort to create Chinese styles? 70．What’s your attitude toward guochao?And why? 【答案】 66．People wearing T-shirts with Chinese characters in the streets. 67．The market was controlled by foreign companies. 68．In 2018. 69．Because they wanted their products to be popular among young people. 70．I feel proud of it because it is a new symbol to show Chinese culture. 【知识点】中华文化、说明文 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了“国潮”这一新潮流在中国的兴起及其影响，展示了国潮对中国文化和时尚的深远影响以及人们日益增长的文化自豪感。 【详解】66．根据文章“Walking around the city, you will see people wearing T-shirts with Chinese characters in the streets.”可知结论走在城市里会看到人们穿着印有汉字的T恤。 67．根据文章“Before that, the market was controlled by foreign companies.”可知结论2018年以前市场被外国公司控制。 68．根据文章“In 2018, the Chinese brand Li-Ning made changes to the situation. It introduced its Wu Dao collection to the world.”可知结论李宁在2018年向世界推出了“悟道”系列。 69．根据文章“Even the film and music companies tried their best to create Chinese styles. ‘We want our products to be popular among young people,’  they said.”可知结论电影和音乐公司努力创造中国风格是因为他们希望产品在年轻人中受欢迎。 70．第一问回答对国潮的态度，第二问回答原因，言之有理即可。例如：I feel proud of it because it is a new symbol to show Chinese culture.(答案不唯一，言之有理即可) VII．交流与表达（共6小题，计25分） 第一节：补全对话。根据下面对话中的情境，在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句，使对话恢复完整。（共5小题，计10分） [One day, Lily met her classmate Zhang Qiang in the street during summer vacation.] Lily: Hi, Zhang Qiang. I heard you visited the countryside last week. Zhang: Yes, I had a wonderful time. Great changes have taken place there. Lily: I’ve never been to the countryside before. 71 ? Zhang: Sure. Many villages are building tourist attractions now. Lily: Really? 72 ? Zhang: There used to be only farmlands and small houses years ago. Few visitors came there. Lily: 73 ? Zhang: Now many homestays and sightseeing roads have appeared, so thousands of visitors like taking nice photos at tourist attractions. Lily: 74 ? Zhang: Tourists enjoy fresh air, farm food and picking fruits in the fields. Lily: 75 ? Zhang: I hope the countryside tourism can keep developing in a healthy way. 【答案】71．Could you tell me something about it 72．What was it like in the past 73．What about now 74．What can tourists do there 75．What do you hope for 【导语】本文主要是Lily和张强关于乡村旅游业发展的对话。 【详解】71．空前Lily说自己从没去过农村，下句Zhang用Sure开头，介绍农村现在建了很多景点，说明Lily是礼貌请求对方讲讲农村的情况，用“Could you...”句型。 72．根据答语“There used to be only farmlands and small houses years ago.”可知，Lily询问过去的情况，用固定句型What was ... like in the past“过去……是什么样的”。 73．根据答语“Now many homestays and sightseeing roads have appeared...”可知，Lily询问现在的情况。 74．根据答语“Tourists enjoy fresh air, farm food and pick fruits in the fields.”可知，Lily询问游客能做什么。 75．根据答语“I hope the countryside tourism can keep developing in a healthy way.”可知，Lily是询问对方对农村未来的期望。 第二节：书面表达（共1题，计15分） 假设你是李华，你的加拿大朋友迈克最近对中文很感兴趣，所以写信向你询问如何学好中文。请你根据下面的要点提示，给他写一封回信。 要点： 1. read Chinese newspapers and magazines 2. listen to Chinese songs 3. speak Chinese as much as possible 4. keep a diary in Chinese 注意： 1. 短文须包含要点中所提供的所有信息，可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 2. 文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称； 3. 词数80~100（开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数）。 Dear Mike, I’m very glad to receive your letter. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ I hope the advice will help you learn Chinese well. Looking forward to your reply. Yours, Li Hua 【参考范文】 Dear Mike, I’m very glad to receive your letter. You asked me how to learn Chinese well. Here is some advice for you. First, read Chinese newspapers and magazines. You can learn many new words from them. Second, listen to Chinese songs in your free time. It’s relaxing and useful for listening. Third, speak Chinese as much as possible in daily life. Don’t be afraid of making mistakes. Finally, keeping a diary in Chinese is also a good idea. It can greatly improve your writing skills. Practice makes perfect. I believe you can learn it well with hard work. I hope the advice will help you learn Chinese well. Looking forward to your reply. Yours, Li Hua 【知识点】学习策略、应用文、意见/建议 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：书信作文，以一般现在时为主 明确要点：包含四个方面——读中文报纸和杂志、听中文歌曲、尽可能多说中文、用中文写日记 确定人称：第一人称（I）和第二人称（you） 注意事项：文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称；开头结尾已给出；词数80~100；要点要齐全；可适当增加细节 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 第一段：承接已给开头，引出建议 第二段：分点提出四条学习建议 第三段：已给出，总结鼓励并结尾 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：读中文报纸和杂志 建议：read Chinese newspapers and magazines 好处：learn many new words from them/practise reading等 要点二：听中文歌曲 建议：listen to Chinese songs 好处：relaxing and useful for listening/make your study more interesting/a fun way to learn new words等 要点三：尽可能多说中文 建议：speak Chinese as much as possible 鼓励：don’t be afraid of making mistakes/The more you speak, the better your spoken language will become.等 要点四：用中文写日记 建议：keeping a diary in Chinese is also a good idea 好处：greatly improve your writing skills/is helpful for your writing等 试卷第6页，共7页 ( 1 / 11 ) 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ ( ………………○……………… 外 ………………○……………… 装 ………………○……………… 订 ………………○……………… 线 ………………○……………… ) ( ………………○……………… 内 ………………○……………… 装 ………………○……………… 订 ………………○……………… 线 ………………○……………… ) ( 此卷只装订 不密封 ) ( ………………○……………… 内 ………………○……………… 装 ………………○……………… 订 ………………○……………… 线 ………………○……………… ………………○……………… 外 ………………○……………… 装 ………………○……………… 订 ………………○……………… 线 ………………○……………… … 学校： ______________ 姓名： _____________ 班级： _______________ 考号： ______________________ ) 2026-2027学年七年级上学期期中模拟卷（陕西专用） 英 语 注意事项： 1．本试卷分为第一部分（听力）和第二部分（笔试），全卷共 10 页，总分 120 分。考试时间 120 分钟。 2．领到试卷和答题卡后，请用 0.5 毫米黑色墨水签字笔，分别在试卷和答题卡上填写姓名和准考证号。 3．请在答题卡上各题的指定区域内作答，否则作答无效。 4．考试结束，本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分（听力部分 共 30 分） I．听选答案（共 15 小题，计 20 分） 第一节：听下面 10 段对话，每段对话后有一个问题，读两遍。请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题，从所给的三个选项中选出该题的正确答案。（共 10 题，计 10 分） 1. A．On foot. B．By bus. C．By bike. 2. A．Tall. B．Short. C．Thin. 3. A．Last Wednesday. B．Last Thursday. C．Last Friday. 4. A．Marie Curie. B．Zhong Yang. C．I. M. Pei. 5. A．At 9:00 a.m. B．At 10:00 a.m. C．At 11:00 a.m. 6. A．In the bookstore. B．In the library. C．In the museum. 7. A．To meet new friends. B．To improve his memory. C．To complete his work. 8. A．By telling her mum. B．By writing a note. C．By setting an alarm. 9. A．Mother and son. B．Teacher and student. C．Classmates. 10. A．Because he is a famous writer. B．Because he has saved many lives. C．Because he never gives up. 第二节：听下面两段材料，每段材料后有几道小题。请根据材料的内容，从所给的三个选项中选出正确答案。每段材料读两遍。（共计 10 分） 听1段材料，回答第 11、12 小题。 11．What’s Wang Bo’s trouble? A．He can’t get the pronunciation right. B．He makes mistakes in grammar. C．He can’t spell any new words. 12．What’s Ma Ling’s advice on English learning? A．Making flash cards. B．Joining an English club. C．Listening to tapes. 听2段材料，回答第13至15小题。 13．Why hasn’t Peter been back to his hometown for a long time? A．Because his workplace is far from his hometown. B．Because he didn’t want to go home. C．Because he was always busy with his work. 14．How is the road to Peter’s hometown now? A．It’s wide. B．It’s narrow. C．It’s clean. 15．What is not mentioned (提到) in the monologue (独白)? A．A supermarket. B．A hospital. C．A new school. II．听填信息（共5小题，计10分） 本题你将听到一段独白，读两遍。请根据独白内容，用所听的信息完成下列各题。（每空一词。） How smart animals are Method One method to test how smart animals are is to test 16 . Test ♣Scientists in 17 did a test between college students and chimps. ♣The test was to see if the groups could 18 the position of the numbers in the correct order. Result The result was that each time the chimps were 19 than the students. Reason The chimps had an important advantage: they were 20 . 第二部分（笔试部分 共90分） III．完形填空（共15小题，计15分） 阅读下面短文，理解大意，然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。 When I was in Grade Eight, I hated English. I thought it was too 21 to remember so many new words. I was afraid of 22 English in class. Every time our English teacher asked us to answer questions, my heart beat fast. I always 23 my head down. One day our English teacher Ms. Wang talked with me. She told me English was not as hard as I thought. She 34 me not to give up. She gave me some advice. I began to 25 English news for fifteen minutes every morning. At first I could understand almost   26 . But I kept on doing it. I also wrote down new words in my notebook and   27 them every night. Slowly, I made great   28 I could understand short dialogues. I even tried to speak English in the English corner. I was   29 when I found I could talk with others in simple English. I used to be afraid of making mistakes, but now I know mistakes can help me 30 more. Time goes by. Now I am in Grade Nine. English becomes one of my 31 subjects. I no longer feel nervous when I answer questions in class. Sometimes I take part in English speeches. I still keep my learning 32 . Every morning I listen to English materials. I review my notes before tests. The journey is not easy. I meet difficulties from time to time, 33 I will never stop learning. Nothing is impossible if you put your heart 34 it. If you also meet trouble in learning, don’t be 35 . Keep trying and you will see your own progress. 21．A．easy B．hard C．interesting D．popular 22．A．speaking B．writing C．reading D．listening 23．A．turned B．shook C．kept D．lifted 24．A．warned B．allowed C．ordered D．encouraged 25．A．listen to B．look for C．think about D．wait for 26．A．everything B．something C．nothing D．anything 27．A．copied B．reviewed C．forgot D．invented 28．A．mistake B．decision C．progress D．trouble 29．A．surprised B．bored C．worried D．relaxed 30．A．dream B．learn C．change D．refuse 31．A．worst B．funniest C．favorite D．simplest 32．A．habits B．secrets C．hobbies D．reasons 33．A．so B．but C．or D．and 34．A．for B．to C．into D．on 35．A．proud B．silent C．patient D．afraid IV．阅读理解（共 15 小题，计 25 分） 第一节：阅读下面 A、B、C 三篇材料，从给出的四个选项中选出回答所提问题或完成所给句子的一个最佳答案。（共 10 小题，计 20 分） A Over the past decades, many people have made great contributions to our country’s development, helping it grow through their hard work. They are national heroes. Now let’s learn about three of them. Yu Min, 1926—2019 Nuclear physicist On 17 June,1967, China set off its first hydrogen bomb (氢弹). It took only 32 months to go from its first atom bomb (原子弹) to its first hydrogen bomb. As a nuclear physicist, Yu Min played an important role in this process. The theories and models he created were key to the successful test. Zhang Fuqing, 1924—2022 War veteran Zhang was a soldier in the People’s Liberation Army during the Liberation War. He was twice awarded the title of Combat Hero. In 1955, he volunteered to work in a remote (偏远的) county in Hubei Province and has been helping poor people there until his death. Yuan Longping, 1930—2021 “Father of Hybrid Rice” Yuan Longping devoted himself to agricultural education and research. He is the first person in the world to develop a hybrid rice strain (杂交水稻品种). His research on higher rice yields (产量) helps fight hunger in China and other parts of the world. 36．Who is Yu Min? A．A medical scientist. B．“Father of Hybrid Rice”. C．A war veteran. D．A nuclear physicist. 37．About Zhang Fuqing, which of the following is TRUE? A．He is still a soldier in the People’s Liberation Army now. B．He was sent to work in a remote county in 1954. C．He was awarded the title of Combat Hero twice. D．He is already ready to help the poor children. 38．Why is Yuan Longping known as “Father of Hybrid Rice”? A．Because he is the father of hybrid rice. B．Because he discovered the hybrid rice. C．Because he bought the hybrid rice. D．Because he developed a hybrid rice strain first. B Riverside Town: Then and Now Students at Riverside Middle School have made a display about the changes in their hometown. Transport Fifteen years ago, there was only one narrow and rough road leading out of the town. A trip to the nearest city often took several hours. Today, a wide highway runs past the town. A new tunnel goes through the mountain, and a bridge links the town with villages on the other side of the river. Travelling is much easier than before. Environment The hills around Riverside Town used to be sandy. Sandstorms sometimes damaged farmland. With the government’s support, local people planted bushes with long roots and then planted more trees. Today, much of the land is covered with green plants, and there are fewer sandstorms. Business In the past, farmers sold most of their products at a small local market. Now the town has become a tourist attraction. Visitors buy local corn fruit and vegetables. Some villagers also sell products online, and e-payment is common in many shops. Housing Many families used to live in small flats. Now there is new housing in the town. Public Services In the past, people sometimes had to travel far to see a doctor. A hospital and a library have also been built, so local life is more convenient. 39．Which part of the display talks about selling local products online? A．Transport. B．Environment. C．Housing. D．Business. 40．Which statement is TRUE according to the material? A．The roads are narrower than before. B．The hills are still covered with sand. C．People can now see a doctor in the town. D．Visitors cannot buy local products. 41．What is the main purpose of the material? A．To explain how to build a highway. B．To show how Riverside Town has changed. C．To teach students how to grow corn. D．To compare two different cities. C Have you ever entered a room and suddenly forgotten why you went there? It is because the brain often considers going through a door as entering a new place. This causes you to forget your original purpose for a while. This is just one example of how our memory works. Forgetting often makes people unhappy, but our brain can only work this way—by keeping a balance between forgetting something easily and remembering something clearly. When learning new information, whether it’s a challenging skill or the name of an object, the brain forms new connections between neurons (神经元). The busier the neural map is, ▲. More and more information can be stored in your brain. But just as a smartphone slows down when it stores too much information, the brain also slows down when it has too much to deal with. It will actively forget some unused information or unimportant feelings by making neurons less connected. This helps prevent too much information and control terrible memories to keep people calm in daily life. Forgetting also builds creativity. Long-term memories may make our thoughts and actions too rigid and prevent the brain from forming new ideas. When we repeat doing things in the same way, our brain will get used to old habits and thoughts. Forgetting is sometimes considered a weakness, but it actually plays an important role. By clearing out unnecessary information, the brain can better take notice of the important information in order to help shape us and keep our mind healthy. 42．How does the writer start the passage? A．By giving an example. B．By listing numbers. C．By offering suggestions. D．By using famous sayings. 43．Which of the following can be put in “▲” in Paragraph 3? A．the more easily you will forget things B．the more excited you will feel C．the stronger your body will be D．the smarter you will become 44．What does the underlined word “rigid” in Paragraph 4 mean? A．Hard to refuse. B．Hard to change. C．Easy to follow. D．Easy to accept. 45．What’s the best title for the passage? A．How Can We Have a Better Memory B．Why Is Forgetting Not Only a Weakness C．When Is the Best Time to Learn New Things D．Which Matters More, Forgetting or Remembering 第二节：根据短文内容，从文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有一项为多余选项。（共5小题，计5分） What makes a person admirable? Ask ten people, and you may get ten different answers. Some may say courage, some may say wisdom, and others may say kindness. 46 But most people would agree on one thing: admirable people do not do great things for themselves, but for others. Many of us look up to famous people. Scientists who spend their whole lives on one question, doctors who save patients day and night, and teachers who light up their students’ future — these people win our respect. 47 They show us what a person can achieve with hard work and a strong will. However, heroes do not have to be famous. 48 A father who works two jobs to support his family, a classmate who quietly helps others, or a neighbour who looks after the old people on his street — they may never appear on the news, but their everyday choices make the world warmer. What, then, is the secret of an admirable person? First, they are honest with themselves and others. Second, they are brave enough to do what they believe is right, even when it is hard. 49 They may fail many times, but they stand up and try again. Most importantly, admiring someone does not mean copying them. 50 If a great person’s story touches your heart, let it encourage you to become a better person yourself. In this way, their light lives on in you — and that is the true power of inspiration. ( A．Their stories are like lamps that light our way. B．Admirable people are always patient with others. C．It means learning from them and growing in your own way. D．The people around us can also be our heroes. E．There is one more thing: they never give up easily. F．We admire them for what they have done for the world. F．You can exercise your brain by using it. ) V．语篇填空（共15小题，计15分） 第一节：阅读下面材料，根据其内容在空白处填入适当的单词，使之通顺、完整。（每空填一个单词。）（共5小题，计5分） If someone says to you “give me five”, do not search your pocket to get five yuan. The person’s not asking for your money, 51 your fingers. In the US, “give me five” is very popular especially among young people. You can see it often in films or on TV. It means the slapping (拍) of each other’s raised right hands together. People do it 52 they celebrate something good. For example, a student has good marks in exams or their team wins a game. This gesture may come 53 the old Roman gesture of raising the right arm for the king. This shows that the person doesn’t have any dangerous things in his hand. 54 is safe for the king to meet this person. Today, some people also give the high five to the people for the first time as a way 55 show they are friendly. Why not try to give the high five to your friends? 第二节：阅读下面短文，用方框中单词的适当形式填空，使之通顺、完整。（每个单词限用一次，每空填一个单词。）（共10小题，计10分） learn like ancient interview century few historian introduce never since Du Fu is one of the greatest poets in China. He is widely known among Chinese people, 56 his poems are included in our primary and middle school Chinese textbooks. However, only a(n) 57 know about him in the Western world. The BBC made a nearly one-hour documentary (纪录片) called Du Fu: China’s Greatest Poet. This English-language documentary gives a(n) 58 of the great poet Du Fu. British 59 Michael Wood travelled around to search for Du’s life in the documentary. He visited a number of places 60 the poet’s birthplace and Du Fu Thatched Cottage (杜甫草堂). Along the way, he 61 people who could tell stories of Du Fu, who had a hard time in his later years but 62 stopped writing or showing care and worries about his country and people. The documentary also explains why Du’s works have been popular for 63 . “Chinese people pay much attention to remembering the history. And, for completely sure, Du Fu can be considered to be the best at reflecting (表现) 64 Chinese history in his poems,” said a teacher at Renmin University. And today about 1,500 of his works are still kept for us to enjoy, which also allow us to 65 about many historical events. VI．任务型阅读（共5小题，计10分） 阅读下面短文，根据其内容，完成表格中所缺的信息。 Walking around the city, you will see people wearing T-shirts with Chinese characters in the streets. A new way is getting popular in China. It’s guochao or China-Chic. Guochao adds traditional Chinese culture to products, and it shows the rise of China’s fashion. Guochao got people’s attention in 2018. Before that, the market was controlled by foreign companies. There were few Chinese brands. To win the market share (份额), many Chinese brands followed the footsteps of these Western brands. In 2018, the Chinese brand Li-Ning made changes to the situation. It introduced its Wu Dao collection to the world. The collection not only looked fashionable, but also included elements (元素) of traditional Chinese culture. It quickly caught people’s attention at home and abroad. And it created amazing sales. Later, many Chinese brands, from food, drinks and clothing to mobile phones and cars, started to add Chinese culture into their products. Even the film and music companies tried their best to create Chinese styles. “We want our products to be popular among young people,” they said. Young people slowly changed their attention from Western culture to guochao. They accepted it with pleasure. What’s more, they started to develop an interest in traditional Chinese art and literature. Now they wear traditional clothes, practice Chinese calligraphy (书法) and play Chinese musical instruments. They are proud of Chinese culture and are trying to spread it to people around the world. No matter how guochao develops, there is one thing that won’t change—people’s pride in our country’s development and culture is growing. 66．What will you see when walking around the city? 67．What was the market controlled by before 2018? 68．When did Li-Ning introduce Wu Dao collection to the world? 69．Why did the film and music companies make every effort to create Chinese styles? 70．What’s your attitude toward guochao?And why? VII．交流与表达（共6小题，计25分） 第一节：补全对话。根据下面对话中的情境，在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句，使对话恢复完整。（共5小题，计10分） [One day, Lily met her classmate Zhang Qiang in the street during summer vacation.] Lily: Hi, Zhang Qiang. I heard you visited the countryside last week. Zhang: Yes, I had a wonderful time. Great changes have taken place there. Lily: I’ve never been to the countryside before. 71 ? Zhang: Sure. Many villages are building tourist attractions now. Lily: Really? 72 ? Zhang: There used to be only farmlands and small houses years ago. Few visitors came there. Lily: 73 ? Zhang: Now many homestays and sightseeing roads have appeared, so thousands of visitors like taking nice photos at tourist attractions. Lily: 74 ? Zhang: Tourists enjoy fresh air, farm food and picking fruits in the fields. Lily: 75 ? Zhang: I hope the countryside tourism can keep developing in a healthy way. 第二节：书面表达（共1题，计15分） 假设你是李华，你的加拿大朋友迈克最近对中文很感兴趣，所以写信向你询问如何学好中文。请你根据下面的要点提示，给他写一封回信。 要点： 1. read Chinese newspapers and magazines 2. listen to Chinese songs 3. speak Chinese as much as possible 4. keep a diary in Chinese 注意： 1. 短文须包含要点中所提供的所有信息，可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 2. 文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称； 3. 词数80~100（开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数）。 Dear Mike, I’m very glad to receive your letter. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ I hope the advice will help you learn Chinese well. Looking forward to your reply. Yours, Li Hua 试题 第7页（共8页） 试题 第8页（共8页） 试题 第5页（共8页） 试题 第6页（共8页） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $2026-2027学年九年级上学期期中模拟卷（陕西省专用） 日 英语·答题卡 姓 名： 准考证号： 贴条形码区 注意事项 1,答题前，考生先将自己的姓名，准考证号填写清楚，并认 真核准条形码上的姓名、准考证号，在规定位置贴好条形 码。 2. 选择题必须用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须用0.5mm黑色 签字笔答题，不得用铅笔或圆珠笔答题：字体工整、笔迹清 晰。 3.请按题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出区域书写 的答案无效：在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。 4.保持卡面清洁，不要折叠、不要弄破。 选择题（请用2B铅笔填涂） 1.[A][B][C][D] 6.[A][B][C][D] 11.A][B][C][D] 2.[AJ[B][C][D] 7.[A][B][C][D] 12.A][B][C][D] 3.[A][B][C][D] 8.[A][B][C][D] 13[A][B][C][D] 4.[A][B][C][D] 9.[A][B][C][D] 14.[AJ[B][CI[D] 5.[A][B][C][D] 10.[A]第Ⅱ卷非选择题) 15.AJ[B][C][D] 21.[A][B][C][D] 26.[A][B][C][D] 31.A][B][C][D] 22.[AJ[B][C][D] 27.[A][B][C][D] 32-A][B][C][D] 23.[AJ[B][C][D] 28.[AJ[B][C][D] 33.[A][B][C][D] 34.[A][B][C][D] 29.[A][B][C][D] 34.[A[B][C][D] 25.[A][B][C][D] 30.[A][B][C][D] 35.[AJ[B][C][D] 36.[A][B][C][D] 41.[A][B][C][D] 46.[A][B][C][D][E][F][G] 37.[AJ[B][C][D] 42.[A][B][C][D] 47.LA][B][C][DJ[E][F][G] 38.[A][BJ[C][D] 43.[A][B][C][D] 48.[A][B][C][D][E][F][G] 39.[A][B][C][D] 44.[A][B][C][D] 49.[A][B][C][D][E][F][G] 1/2 请在各题且的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 非选择题（请用各试题区内的区域作答） Ⅱ.听填信息（共5小题，计10分） 16. 17. 18 19 20. V.语篇填空（共15小题，计15分） 第一节（共5小题，计5分） 51 52. 53 54. 55. 第二节（共10小题，计10分） 56 57. 58. 59. 60. 61. 62. 63. 64. 65. I.任务型阅读（共5小题，计10分） 66 67. 68. 69. 70. TⅡ.交流与表达（共6小题，计25分） 第一节（共5小题，计10分） 71. 72 73. 74. 75. 第二节：书面表达（共1题，计15分） 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 212 2026-2027学年九年级上学期期中模拟卷（陕西专用） 英语·参考答案 第一部分（听力部分 共 30 分） I．听选答案（共 15 小题，计 20 分） 第一节 （共 10 题，计 10 分）：1~5 CBCAC 6~10 BBBBB 第二节 （共5题，共计 10 分）：11~15 ACCAA II．听填信息（共5小题，计10分） 16．memory 17．Japan 18．remember 19．faster 20．young 第二部分（笔试部分 共90分） III．完形填空（共15小题，计15分） 21．B 22．A 23．C 24．D 25．A 26．C 27．B 28．C 29．A 30．B 31．C 32．A 33．B 34．C 35．D IV．阅读理解（共 15 小题，计 25 分） 第一节 （共 10 小题，计 20 分）：36．D 37．C 38．D 39．D 40．C 41．B 42．A 43．D 44．B 45．B 第二节 （共5小题，计5分）：46．F 47．A 48．D 49．E 50．C V．语篇填空（共15小题，计15分） 第一节（共5小题，计5分）：51．but 52．when 53．from 54．It 55．to 第二节（共10小题，计10分）：56．since 57．few 58．introduction 59．historian 60．like 61．interviewed 62．never 63．centuries 64．ancient 65．learn VI．任务型阅读（共5小题，计10分） 66．People wearing T-shirts with Chinese characters in the streets. 67．The market was controlled by foreign companies. 68．In 2018. 69．Because they wanted their products to be popular among young people. 70．I feel proud of it because it is a new symbol to show Chinese culture. VII．交流与表达（共6小题，计25分） 第一节（共5小题，计10分） 71． Could you tell me something about it 72．What was it like in the past 73．What about now 74．What can tourists do there 75．What do you hope for 第二节：书面表达（共1题，计15分） 【参考范文】 Dear Mike, I’m very glad to receive your letter. You asked me how to learn Chinese well. Here is some advice for you. First, read Chinese newspapers and magazines. You can learn many new words from them. Second, listen to Chinese songs in your free time. It’s relaxing and useful for listening. Third, speak Chinese as much as possible in daily life. Don’t be afraid of making mistakes. Finally, keeping a diary in Chinese is also a good idea. It can greatly improve your writing skills. Practice makes perfect. I believe you can learn it well with hard work. I hope the advice will help you learn Chinese well. Looking forward to your reply. Yours, Li Hua 答案第2页，共2页 ( 1 / 2 ) 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2026-2027学年七年级上学期期中模拟卷（陕西专用） 英 语 注意事项： 1．本试卷分为第一部分（听力）和第二部分（笔试），全卷共 10 页，总分 120 分。考试时间 120 分钟。 2．领到试卷和答题卡后，请用 0.5 毫米黑色墨水签字笔，分别在试卷和答题卡上填写姓名和准考证号。 3．请在答题卡上各题的指定区域内作答，否则作答无效。 4．考试结束，本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分（听力部分 共 30 分） I．听选答案（共 15 小题，计 20 分） 第一节：听下面 10 段对话，每段对话后有一个问题，读两遍。请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题，从所给的三个选项中选出该题的正确答案。（共 10 题，计 10 分） 1. A．On foot. B．By bus. C．By bike. 2. A．Tall. B．Short. C．Thin. 3. A．Last Wednesday. B．Last Thursday. C．Last Friday. 4. A．Marie Curie. B．Zhong Yang. C．I. M. Pei. 5. A．At 9:00 a.m. B．At 10:00 a.m. C．At 11:00 a.m. 6. A．In the bookstore. B．In the library. C．In the museum. 7. A．To meet new friends. B．To improve his memory. C．To complete his work. 8. A．By telling her mum. B．By writing a note. C．By setting an alarm. 9. A．Mother and son. B．Teacher and student. C．Classmates. 10. A．Because he is a famous writer. B．Because he has saved many lives. C．Because he never gives up. 第二节：听下面两段材料，每段材料后有几道小题。请根据材料的内容，从所给的三个选项中选出正确答案。每段材料读两遍。（共计 10 分） 听1段材料，回答第 11、12 小题。 11．What’s Wang Bo’s trouble? A．He can’t get the pronunciation right. B．He makes mistakes in grammar. C．He can’t spell any new words. 12．What’s Ma Ling’s advice on English learning? A．Making flash cards. B．Joining an English club. C．Listening to tapes. 听2段材料，回答第13至15小题。 13．Why hasn’t Peter been back to his hometown for a long time? A．Because his workplace is far from his hometown. B．Because he didn’t want to go home. C．Because he was always busy with his work. 14．How is the road to Peter’s hometown now? A．It’s wide. B．It’s narrow. C．It’s clean. 15．What is not mentioned (提到) in the monologue (独白)? A．A supermarket. B．A hospital. C．A new school. II．听填信息（共5小题，计10分） 本题你将听到一段独白，读两遍。请根据独白内容，用所听的信息完成下列各题。（每空一词。） How smart animals are Method One method to test how smart animals are is to test 16 . Test ♣Scientists in 17 did a test between college students and chimps. ♣The test was to see if the groups could 18 the position of the numbers in the correct order. Result The result was that each time the chimps were 19 than the students. Reason The chimps had an important advantage: they were 20 . 第二部分（笔试部分 共90分） III．完形填空（共15小题，计15分） 阅读下面短文，理解大意，然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。 When I was in Grade Eight, I hated English. I thought it was too 21 to remember so many new words. I was afraid of 22 English in class. Every time our English teacher asked us to answer questions, my heart beat fast. I always 23 my head down. One day our English teacher Ms. Wang talked with me. She told me English was not as hard as I thought. She 34 me not to give up. She gave me some advice. I began to 25 English news for fifteen minutes every morning. At first I could understand almost   26 . But I kept on doing it. I also wrote down new words in my notebook and   27 them every night. Slowly, I made great   28 I could understand short dialogues. I even tried to speak English in the English corner. I was   29 when I found I could talk with others in simple English. I used to be afraid of making mistakes, but now I know mistakes can help me 30 more. Time goes by. Now I am in Grade Nine. English becomes one of my 31 subjects. I no longer feel nervous when I answer questions in class. Sometimes I take part in English speeches. I still keep my learning 32 . Every morning I listen to English materials. I review my notes before tests. The journey is not easy. I meet difficulties from time to time, 33 I will never stop learning. Nothing is impossible if you put your heart 34 it. If you also meet trouble in learning, don’t be 35 . Keep trying and you will see your own progress. 21．A．easy B．hard C．interesting D．popular 22．A．speaking B．writing C．reading D．listening 23．A．turned B．shook C．kept D．lifted 24．A．warned B．allowed C．ordered D．encouraged 25．A．listen to B．look for C．think about D．wait for 26．A．everything B．something C．nothing D．anything 27．A．copied B．reviewed C．forgot D．invented 28．A．mistake B．decision C．progress D．trouble 29．A．surprised B．bored C．worried D．relaxed 30．A．dream B．learn C．change D．refuse 31．A．worst B．funniest C．favorite D．simplest 32．A．habits B．secrets C．hobbies D．reasons 33．A．so B．but C．or D．and 34．A．for B．to C．into D．on 35．A．proud B．silent C．patient D．afraid IV．阅读理解（共 15 小题，计 25 分） 第一节：阅读下面 A、B、C 三篇材料，从给出的四个选项中选出回答所提问题或完成所给句子的一个最佳答案。（共 10 小题，计 20 分） A Over the past decades, many people have made great contributions to our country’s development, helping it grow through their hard work. They are national heroes. Now let’s learn about three of them. Yu Min, 1926—2019 Nuclear physicist On 17 June,1967, China set off its first hydrogen bomb (氢弹). It took only 32 months to go from its first atom bomb (原子弹) to its first hydrogen bomb. As a nuclear physicist, Yu Min played an important role in this process. The theories and models he created were key to the successful test. Zhang Fuqing, 1924—2022 War veteran Zhang was a soldier in the People’s Liberation Army during the Liberation War. He was twice awarded the title of Combat Hero. In 1955, he volunteered to work in a remote (偏远的) county in Hubei Province and has been helping poor people there until his death. Yuan Longping, 1930—2021 “Father of Hybrid Rice” Yuan Longping devoted himself to agricultural education and research. He is the first person in the world to develop a hybrid rice strain (杂交水稻品种). His research on higher rice yields (产量) helps fight hunger in China and other parts of the world. 36．Who is Yu Min? A．A medical scientist. B．“Father of Hybrid Rice”. C．A war veteran. D．A nuclear physicist. 37．About Zhang Fuqing, which of the following is TRUE? A．He is still a soldier in the People’s Liberation Army now. B．He was sent to work in a remote county in 1954. C．He was awarded the title of Combat Hero twice. D．He is already ready to help the poor children. 38．Why is Yuan Longping known as “Father of Hybrid Rice”? A．Because he is the father of hybrid rice. B．Because he discovered the hybrid rice. C．Because he bought the hybrid rice. D．Because he developed a hybrid rice strain first. B Riverside Town: Then and Now Students at Riverside Middle School have made a display about the changes in their hometown. Transport Fifteen years ago, there was only one narrow and rough road leading out of the town. A trip to the nearest city often took several hours. Today, a wide highway runs past the town. A new tunnel goes through the mountain, and a bridge links the town with villages on the other side of the river. Travelling is much easier than before. Environment The hills around Riverside Town used to be sandy. Sandstorms sometimes damaged farmland. With the government’s support, local people planted bushes with long roots and then planted more trees. Today, much of the land is covered with green plants, and there are fewer sandstorms. Business In the past, farmers sold most of their products at a small local market. Now the town has become a tourist attraction. Visitors buy local corn fruit and vegetables. Some villagers also sell products online, and e-payment is common in many shops. Housing Many families used to live in small flats. Now there is new housing in the town. Public Services In the past, people sometimes had to travel far to see a doctor. A hospital and a library have also been built, so local life is more convenient. 39．Which part of the display talks about selling local products online? A．Transport. B．Environment. C．Housing. D．Business. 40．Which statement is TRUE according to the material? A．The roads are narrower than before. B．The hills are still covered with sand. C．People can now see a doctor in the town. D．Visitors cannot buy local products. 41．What is the main purpose of the material? A．To explain how to build a highway. B．To show how Riverside Town has changed. C．To teach students how to grow corn. D．To compare two different cities. C Have you ever entered a room and suddenly forgotten why you went there? It is because the brain often considers going through a door as entering a new place. This causes you to forget your original purpose for a while. This is just one example of how our memory works. Forgetting often makes people unhappy, but our brain can only work this way—by keeping a balance between forgetting something easily and remembering something clearly. When learning new information, whether it’s a challenging skill or the name of an object, the brain forms new connections between neurons (神经元). The busier the neural map is, ▲. More and more information can be stored in your brain. But just as a smartphone slows down when it stores too much information, the brain also slows down when it has too much to deal with. It will actively forget some unused information or unimportant feelings by making neurons less connected. This helps prevent too much information and control terrible memories to keep people calm in daily life. Forgetting also builds creativity. Long-term memories may make our thoughts and actions too rigid and prevent the brain from forming new ideas. When we repeat doing things in the same way, our brain will get used to old habits and thoughts. Forgetting is sometimes considered a weakness, but it actually plays an important role. By clearing out unnecessary information, the brain can better take notice of the important information in order to help shape us and keep our mind healthy. 42．How does the writer start the passage? A．By giving an example. B．By listing numbers. C．By offering suggestions. D．By using famous sayings. 43．Which of the following can be put in “▲” in Paragraph 3? A．the more easily you will forget things B．the more excited you will feel C．the stronger your body will be D．the smarter you will become 44．What does the underlined word “rigid” in Paragraph 4 mean? A．Hard to refuse. B．Hard to change. C．Easy to follow. D．Easy to accept. 45．What’s the best title for the passage? A．How Can We Have a Better Memory B．Why Is Forgetting Not Only a Weakness C．When Is the Best Time to Learn New Things D．Which Matters More, Forgetting or Remembering 第二节：根据短文内容，从文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有一项为多余选项。（共5小题，计5分） What makes a person admirable? Ask ten people, and you may get ten different answers. Some may say courage, some may say wisdom, and others may say kindness. 46 But most people would agree on one thing: admirable people do not do great things for themselves, but for others. Many of us look up to famous people. Scientists who spend their whole lives on one question, doctors who save patients day and night, and teachers who light up their students’ future — these people win our respect. 47 They show us what a person can achieve with hard work and a strong will. However, heroes do not have to be famous. 48 A father who works two jobs to support his family, a classmate who quietly helps others, or a neighbour who looks after the old people on his street — they may never appear on the news, but their everyday choices make the world warmer. What, then, is the secret of an admirable person? First, they are honest with themselves and others. Second, they are brave enough to do what they believe is right, even when it is hard. 49 They may fail many times, but they stand up and try again. Most importantly, admiring someone does not mean copying them. 50 If a great person’s story touches your heart, let it encourage you to become a better person yourself. In this way, their light lives on in you — and that is the true power of inspiration. ( A．Their stories are like lamps that light our way. B．Admirable people are always patient with others. C．It means learning from them and growing in your own way. D．The people around us can also be our heroes. E．There is one more thing: they never give up easily. F．We admire them for what they have done for the world. F．You can exercise your brain by using it. ) V．语篇填空（共15小题，计15分） 第一节：阅读下面材料，根据其内容在空白处填入适当的单词，使之通顺、完整。（每空填一个单词。）（共5小题，计5分） If someone says to you “give me five”, do not search your pocket to get five yuan. The person’s not asking for your money, 51 your fingers. In the US, “give me five” is very popular especially among young people. You can see it often in films or on TV. It means the slapping (拍) of each other’s raised right hands together. People do it 52 they celebrate something good. For example, a student has good marks in exams or their team wins a game. This gesture may come 53 the old Roman gesture of raising the right arm for the king. This shows that the person doesn’t have any dangerous things in his hand. 54 is safe for the king to meet this person. Today, some people also give the high five to the people for the first time as a way 55 show they are friendly. Why not try to give the high five to your friends? 第二节：阅读下面短文，用方框中单词的适当形式填空，使之通顺、完整。（每个单词限用一次，每空填一个单词。）（共10小题，计10分） learn like ancient interview century few historian introduce never since Du Fu is one of the greatest poets in China. He is widely known among Chinese people, 56 his poems are included in our primary and middle school Chinese textbooks. However, only a(n) 57 know about him in the Western world. The BBC made a nearly one-hour documentary (纪录片) called Du Fu: China’s Greatest Poet. This English-language documentary gives a(n) 58 of the great poet Du Fu. British 59 Michael Wood travelled around to search for Du’s life in the documentary. He visited a number of places 60 the poet’s birthplace and Du Fu Thatched Cottage (杜甫草堂). Along the way, he 61 people who could tell stories of Du Fu, who had a hard time in his later years but 62 stopped writing or showing care and worries about his country and people. The documentary also explains why Du’s works have been popular for 63 . “Chinese people pay much attention to remembering the history. And, for completely sure, Du Fu can be considered to be the best at reflecting (表现) 64 Chinese history in his poems,” said a teacher at Renmin University. And today about 1,500 of his works are still kept for us to enjoy, which also allow us to 65 about many historical events. VI．任务型阅读（共5小题，计10分） 阅读下面短文，根据其内容，完成表格中所缺的信息。 Walking around the city, you will see people wearing T-shirts with Chinese characters in the streets. A new way is getting popular in China. It’s guochao or China-Chic. Guochao adds traditional Chinese culture to products, and it shows the rise of China’s fashion. Guochao got people’s attention in 2018. Before that, the market was controlled by foreign companies. There were few Chinese brands. To win the market share (份额), many Chinese brands followed the footsteps of these Western brands. In 2018, the Chinese brand Li-Ning made changes to the situation. It introduced its Wu Dao collection to the world. The collection not only looked fashionable, but also included elements (元素) of traditional Chinese culture. It quickly caught people’s attention at home and abroad. And it created amazing sales. Later, many Chinese brands, from food, drinks and clothing to mobile phones and cars, started to add Chinese culture into their products. Even the film and music companies tried their best to create Chinese styles. “We want our products to be popular among young people,” they said. Young people slowly changed their attention from Western culture to guochao. They accepted it with pleasure. What’s more, they started to develop an interest in traditional Chinese art and literature. Now they wear traditional clothes, practice Chinese calligraphy (书法) and play Chinese musical instruments. They are proud of Chinese culture and are trying to spread it to people around the world. No matter how guochao develops, there is one thing that won’t change—people’s pride in our country’s development and culture is growing. 66．What will you see when walking around the city? 67．What was the market controlled by before 2018? 68．When did Li-Ning introduce Wu Dao collection to the world? 69．Why did the film and music companies make every effort to create Chinese styles? 70．What’s your attitude toward guochao?And why? VII．交流与表达（共6小题，计25分） 第一节：补全对话。根据下面对话中的情境，在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句，使对话恢复完整。（共5小题，计10分） [One day, Lily met her classmate Zhang Qiang in the street during summer vacation.] Lily: Hi, Zhang Qiang. I heard you visited the countryside last week. Zhang: Yes, I had a wonderful time. Great changes have taken place there. Lily: I’ve never been to the countryside before. 71 ? Zhang: Sure. Many villages are building tourist attractions now. Lily: Really? 72 ? Zhang: There used to be only farmlands and small houses years ago. Few visitors came there. Lily: 73 ? Zhang: Now many homestays and sightseeing roads have appeared, so thousands of visitors like taking nice photos at tourist attractions. Lily: 74 ? Zhang: Tourists enjoy fresh air, farm food and picking fruits in the fields. Lily: 75 ? Zhang: I hope the countryside tourism can keep developing in a healthy way. 第二节：书面表达（共1题，计15分） 假设你是李华，你的加拿大朋友迈克最近对中文很感兴趣，所以写信向你询问如何学好中文。请你根据下面的要点提示，给他写一封回信。 要点： 1. read Chinese newspapers and magazines 2. listen to Chinese songs 3. speak Chinese as much as possible 4. keep a diary in Chinese 注意： 1. 短文须包含要点中所提供的所有信息，可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 2. 文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称； 3. 词数80~100（开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数）。 Dear Mike, I’m very glad to receive your letter. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ I hope the advice will help you learn Chinese well. Looking forward to your reply. Yours, Li Hua 试卷第1页（共3页） 试卷第1页（共3页） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 试卷第6页，共7页 ( 1 / 6 ) 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $