Unit 6 Seasons 拔尖测评-【通成学典·拔尖特训】2026-2027学年八年级上册英语（译林版·新教材）

3.B信息排序题。由第一段中的Hit by storms,第 二段中的“Kamchatka,from which they'd set out about five months earlier...they found themselves on an island”及最后一段中的“.the weakened men ate only what they could find,such as dead fish... winter was coming.They had to watch the sea cows from afar.”可知答案。 Unit6拔尖测评 -、1.C2.A3.D4.D5.B6.A7.D 8.A9.A10.B 二、1.D推理判断题。根据“In2025,f1 loods caused more than 400 deaths in China.Over 1.7 million Chinese needed to move to safe places..." 知，这些数字是为了说明洪水对人类的危害。 2.A推理判断题。根据“The spring pollen season in Beijing in 2024 started on 15th March.Its 2025 spring pollen season came 4 to 7 days earlier than in 2024.”可知，3月15日往前推4~7天，最可能是 3月10日. 3.B句子还原题。前文提到这些小颗粒容易进入 人的鼻子和喉咙，后文衔接其危害，B项符合逻辑。 4.C词义猜测题。根据using green energy like Unit 7 The 第1课时 Welcome to the unit -、1.climate 2 Penguins 3.kindly 4.ecosystem 二、1.supported 2.are home to 3.rainforests 4.leaves 5.are lying 三、1.D2.D3.B 易错分析 some通常用于肯定句中，any通常用于否定 句和疑问句中。few和afew修饰可数名词复数； few意为“几乎没有”，表示否定；afew意为“ 些”。little和a little修饰不可数名词；little意为 “几乎没有”，表示否定；a little意为“一些”。第一 空所在句为一般疑问句，应用any;根据问句中的 eggs和第二空空前的only可知，第二空应用 afew。 solar power to supply electricity to hospitals可知， supply意为“提供”，与offer同义。 5.A标题概括题。文章围绕“气候变化带来的健康 问题”展开，A项为最佳标题。 三、1.C2.A3.B4.F5.D 四、1.snowy2.temperature3.frozen4.are full of 5.is connected with 五、One possible version: My favourite season at school My favourite season at school is spring. In spring,our school comes alive.Trees grow new leaves,and flowers bloom everywhere.The air smells fresh,and the weather is perfectly warm. We often have outdoor lessons under the blue sky,read books on the grass,or play football with friends.I also love watching birds build their nests in the old tree near our classroom. I love spring the most because it feels like a new beginning.It brings energy,colours and smiles to our school.Everyone seems more active and happier. Spring turns our school into a cheerful and beautiful place to learn and grow. natural world 4.A5.C 四、1.A细节理解题。根据“Wang Zizhong,a farmer from Ciyu Village in Shandong,has spent 43 years greening mountains and protecting forests with his son Wang Tao.”可知，王子忠花了43年绿化 荒山。 2.B细节理解题。根据“Inl983,Wang saw the dry,lifeless hills near his village.Serious soil and water loss made villagers'lives hard,so he left his job as a village teacher to plant trees there.”可知，他辞职 是为了在山上种树。 3.A信息排序题。根据文中事件顺序：第二段他举 家搬进山洞对应②，1997年妻子在山上因心脏病去 世，他仍坚持种树对应③，一家种下超20万棵树让荒 山变森林对应④，他年纪大后把责任交给儿子王涛对 应①，故正确顺序为②③④①。 30Unit 6 Seasons Unit6拔尖测评 “答案与解析”见P30 (满分：100分时间：45分钟) 一、单项选择。（每小题2分，共20分） 1.[2026南通期末]一They say China's high-speed rail(高铁)has now reached50,000 kilometres.. It has a real on connecting cities across the country. -That's true.It has made travel much faster and brought people closer together. A.difference B.action C.effect D.result 2.The traditional Chinese lunar calendar a year 24 solar terms. A.divides;into B.gets;into C.deals;with D.connects;with 3.-Did you see Tom off the tree? -No.I saw him on the ground.Luckily,he was OK. A.fallen;lying B.falling;lay C.fall;lay D.fall;lying 4.-I'm sorry I my exercise book at home. 一 Don't forget it to school tomorrow,please. A.forgot;to take B.left;to take C.forgot;to bring D.left;to bring 5.The top of the mountain looks so beautiful when it with snow. A.covers B.is covered C.is covering D.has covered 6.-Why are you driving so slowly,Dad? It's so and I can't see clearly. A.foggy B.sunny C.frosty D.cloudy 7.[2026南通期末]The ancient Chinese poet used“Over lonely rivers and bare mountains,no flight of bird is seen,no sign of people on the endless snow-covered paths.to describe the scenes. A.spring B.summer C.autumn D.winter 8.The opening ceremony provided people all over the world with a to go cultural differences and work together for a better shared future. A.chance;beyond B.choice;across C.challenge;along D.time;against 9.Which of the following sentences has the same sentence structure as "The coffee smells so nice.”? A.The thunder sounds terrible. B.The cat smelt the fish. C.The teacher teaches me English. D.It makes the soup taste better. 10.-Hello! -So far,so good.Thanks for asking. A.What are you doing,Ann? B.How are you doing,Ann? C.What's wrong with you,Ann? D.How do you do,Ann? 123 拔尖精训·英语（译林版）八年级上 单元主题情境 每个季节都有自己独特的语言。四季更迭不仅是大自然的节奏，更藏着人们多样的心情 与珍贵的回忆。为此，我校精心举办了“四季之韵·成长与守护”主题文化节。 二、阅读理解。（每小题4分，共20分） 活动开篇，学校邀请环保领域的老师围绕气候变化开展科普讲座，通过讲座，同学们认识到四 季的美好需要我们共同守护，同时奠定了“敬畏自然、守护四季”的基调。 Climate change has caused serious health problems around the world.More and more people have paid attention to the problems caused by climate change. Terrible events such as high temperatures,floods,and wildfires usually happen around the world.For example,there was heavy rain in Liaoning in 2024 and long hot days in the south that year.These events destroyed houses as well as farmland and made people move.In 2025,floods caused more than 400 deaths in China.Over 1.7 million Chinese needed to move to safe places and were in need of help because of floods. Another big problem is air pollution.It's getting worse because of wildfires and the use of oil and coal.What's more,climate change makes Beijing's pollen seasons longer and worse.The spring pollen season in Beijing in 2024 started on 15th March.Its 2025 spring pollen season came 4 to 7 days earlier than in 2024.When storms come,they break pollen into very small pieces.These small pieces easily get into people's noses and throats.A All these changes are especially bad for children and old people. The World Health Organization (WHO)has worked with countries.They want to build a healthy system that is good for the environment.This includes training doctors,providing good medical machines and making low-carbon()projects.For example,some countries are using green energy like solar power to supply electricity to hospitals so as to cut pollution Now,countries around the world are making efforts for this.By joining efforts in energy, environmental protection and public health,the world can be better. 1.When the writer talks about the floods in 2025,the numbers are mentioned to A.show that China has more floods than other countries B.show that people hate living in flood areas C.compare the numbers between 2024 and 2025 D.show floods are harmful to people 2.When did Beijing's 2025 spring pollen season most probably begin? A.On 10th March.B.On 15th March.C.On 25th March.D.On 5th April. 3.创断考法句子还原Which of the following can be put in“▲”in Paragraph3? A.Instead,the air becomes clean and fresh. B.As a result,people may have breathing problems. C.Instead,these small pieces make our body stronger. D.As a result,storms are caused and bring people trouble. 124 Unit 6 Seasons 4.What does the underlined word "supply"in Paragraph 4 mean? A.Express. B.Hold. C.Offer. D.Teach. 5.What is the best title for the passage? A.Climate change and health problems B.How to stop terrible weather C.How to deal with air pollution D.The World Health Organization 三、任务型阅读。（每小题4分，共20分） 科普讲座结束后，活动进入主题分享环节，各班开展了“人生如四季”主题班会。大家结合自己 的校园生活，分享着属于自己的“四季成长故事”，让四季之美与成长感悟深度交融。 Life is like the four seasons When I was young,it was the spring of my life.I was born and played a lot.1. So,I enjoyed my school life.There were happy days and sad days.Sometimes,the sun shone brightly,while sometimes it didn't. In my twenties,I had a good job.I was strong and happy.Then I married and had a child.In those days,I didn't have much time to think or to play.2. I started to get some white hair.The summer of my life passed quickly. Then the days got shorter.Leaves fell from the trees.My child became a university() student and then an English teacher.My home was much quieter.I started walking more slowly. One day I stopped working.I retired(退休).3. It's a beautiful time when the trees change colours and give us delicious fruits. But the days kept getting shorter and colder.Then winter comes.I am older and weaker.I know I don't have many days left.4. I don't judge my life by one season.I try to enjoy the hope of spring,the exciting moments of summer and the harvest of autumn.Although the season after autumn is cold,5. With a lot of beautiful memories and stories,I am proud of my life. 根据短文内容，从方框中选出适当的选项补全短文，有一项是多余的。 A.I was busy and worked hard every day B.I understood this was my autumn C.After I started going to school,I learnt many new things D.I still feel the beauty of winter E.I can make snowmen in winter F.But I will still enjoy them to the end 四、选用方框中所给的单词或短语并用其适当形式填空。（每小题4分，共20分） 主题文化节举办之时，正值二十四节气中的最后一个节气一大寒，学校借此开展 节气研学活动，组织同学们深入了解大寒的相关知识，让同学们将四季之美与传统节气 文化相结合，进一步丰富对“冬”的认知。 125 拔尖精训·英语（译林版）八年级上 freeze be connected with temperature snow be full of As time passes quickly,we're now at the end of the Chinese lunar year.We're also in the last of the 24 solar terms:Major Cold-it's the coldest time of winter. An old poem describes it well:"Old snow hasn't melted yet,new snow blocks the door again.This tells us Major Cold can be cold and 1. People also have many sayings about it,like "Minor Cold and Major Cold,freeze into a ball."and"If Major Cold is not cold,humans and animals will not be at peace.".These words show how terrible the cold can get during this term. With this,the cycle of the 24 solar terms ends,waiting for the warm spring wind to start a new round.Another saying goes,"When Major Cold is at its coldest,the 2. will rise in the following days.It tells us that after the coldest days,spring is not far away. During Major Cold,rivers and lakes become 3. But under the thick ice, water still flows quietly,waiting for the start of the Spring Festival. The customs of Major Cold 4. joy.Families start to make salted or dried meats.Parents also prepare new clothes for their children.Besides,they decorate their homes with pretty winter flowers,which make the rooms look nice and lively. Business owners check their work from the past year to thank workers for their hard work. The owners invite them to have big dinners over the months.Farmers believe "Three snows during Major Cold mean enough food and clothes for farmers.because good snowfall 5. good harvests-snow can kill pests and keep the soil slightly wet for spring planting. Let's look at the beautiful winter scenery now and wait happily for the coming of spring. 五、书面表达。（共20分) 主题文化节的最后，是英语演讲比赛环节。学校邀请同学们分享自己心中最喜爱的季节。 请你根据以下问题提示和要求，以“My favourite season at school'”为题，写一篇英语演讲稿。 1.What is your school like during that season?2.What do you often do at your school during that season?3.Why do you like that season the most at your school? 要求：1.表达清楚，语法正确，上下文连贯。2.必须包括提示中的所有信息，并按要求适当发 挥。3.词数90左右（开头已给出，不计入总词数）。 My favourite season at school My favourite season at school is 126