unit3 Section A(2a—2e) 教学设计 2026-2027学年英语人教版八年级上册

2026-10-12
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Unit 3 Same or Different Section A(2a—2e) 教学设计 课  题 How are we different from each other?(Section A 2a—2e) 课  型 听说课(Listening & Speaking) 课  时 第2课时(45分钟) 核心素养目标 语言能力 能听懂采访并完成 2a 填空;能用 as…as 表达同级比较,用 a little 修饰比较级;能用四类描述词(Appearance, Personality, Habit, Strength)比较自己与同伴。 学习能力 能借助思维导图分类整理描述词汇;能在结对比较中主动使用支架句并互相纠错。 思维品质 能从共同点与不同点两个维度梳理双胞胎信息;能推断"不同却合拍"的原因,说出互相学习的具体内容。 文化意识 体会记者采访中尊重受访者、欣赏彼此差异的交往礼仪,愿意学习同伴的长处。 教学重难点 教学难点:as…as 中间用原级的准确把握;2e 真实比较中比较对象一致性与表达的得体性。 教学重点:2a 采访的理解与填空;as…as 同级比较与 a little/much 修饰比较级;四方面描述词的分类整理。 语篇研读 【What】2a 听校报记者 Han Lin 对双胞胎 Emma 和 Ella 的采访并填空(今年学生更多、活动更多,音乐节更 colourful;Emma 比 Ella 矮一点、Ella 更风趣;Emma 总是起得更早;除了音乐之外的 spare time 爱好);2b 读采访回答四个问题(Ella 对音乐节的看法、两人的共同点、不同点、是什么让她们成为 great team);2c 再听录音分角色表演;2d 就 Appearance / Personality / Habit / Strength 四个方面拓展思维导图词汇;2e 用 2d 的点子与同伴真实比较并回答三个问题(How are you different from each other? / What do you have in common? / What can you learn from each other?),示例对话:A: I’m taller than you. B: That’s true. I am a little shorter than you, but I can run faster than you. A: Yes. I’m as hard-working as you, but you read more than me. 【Why】采访语篇以双胞胎的异同为线索,呈现 as…as 同级比较与 a little 修饰比较级等真实语用;2e 的三个问题引导学生从"看见差异"走向"互相学习",呼应单元育人主线。 【How】按"听填→读答→演读→图梳→真实比较"链式推进;2d 思维导图把描述词汇结构化;2e 以三个问题为支架产出比较短报告,教师用比较句准确性评价。 学情分析 学生已在听说中接触比较句,但 as…as 同级比较与 a little / much 修饰语首次出现,易与第 3 课时的集中语法混淆;2a 采访信息点多(双胞胎、记者、多个维度),听填前需梳理人物关系;学生比较同伴的真实需求强烈,可用于 2e 迁移。 教学过程 教学环节 教师活动 学生活动 Step 1 话题导入 (4’) ①提问:Have you ever been to a music festival? What do you like most about it?,组织自由分享; ②出示双胞胎照片,提问:Do you have any friends or classmates who look similar to each other?; ③引出本课情境:校报记者采访双胞胎。 ①分享自己参加音乐节或观看演出的经历; ②观察照片,说出双胞胎的异同猜想; ③明确本课任务。 Step 2 Work on 2a 听音填空 (10’) ①出示采访挖空(课本 p.23),布置听前预测:Han Lin: Congratulations on winning the prize at the school music festival! The twins: Thank you! Han Lin: You attended the festival last year and this year. How is this year different? Ella: There are more students and more ________ this year. I think it is more ________ than last year. Han Lin: As twins, you look very similar. How are you different? Emma: I’m a little ________ than Ella. And she is funnier than me. Ella: Emma always ________ earlier than me. Many people say I’m lazier than Emma, but that’s not true! I work as hard as her! Han Lin: That’s really interesting. Besides ________, how do you spend your spare time? Ella: I love ________ more than anything. Emma: I like reading. You see, we’re different in many ways, but together, we make a great team!; ②播放录音组织填空并核对(参考答案:activities;colourful;shorter;gets up;music;dancing,后两空以录音为准); ③追问依据:Why is it more colourful? What proves Ella works as hard as Emma? ①读挖空句,结合语境预测所缺词; ②听音完成填空; ③核对订正并说出答案依据。 Step 3 Work on 2b 读答问题 (8’) ①布置读中任务:重读采访,划出描述双胞胎异同的信息; ②出示 2b 四个问题并组织回答(参考答案:1. She thinks there are more students and more activities, and the festival is more colourful than last year. 2. They look very similar, and both of them work hard. 3. Emma is a little shorter, gets up earlier and likes reading; Ella is funnier and loves dancing. 4. They are different in many ways, but together they make a great team.); ③组织结对互查并全班分享。 ①重读采访,划出关键信息; ②回答四个问题并写下答案; ③结对互查、修正表达后分享。 Step 4 Work on 2c 跟读表演 (5’) ①播放采访录音,组织逐句跟读,提示语调与意群; ②组织结对分角色表演(Han Lin / Emma / Ella),鼓励加入表情与手势; ③请 1—2 组上台展示并点评。 ①逐句跟读,模仿语音语调; ②结对分角色表演; ③观看展示并学习优点。 Step 5 Work on 2d 思维导图 拓展词汇 (8’) ①出示课本 p.24 四方面思维导图:Appearance—tall, strong, short hair…;Habit—get up early, work hard…;Personality—quiet, outgoing, serious…;Strength—run fast, sing well…; ②组织小组讨论:What other words can be added to each aspect?(如 Appearance 可加 wear glasses;Strength 可加 play the piano well); ③各组代表分享所加词汇,教师补充并板书。 ①读四个方面及课本示例词; ②小组讨论补充新词; ③代表分享,全班共享词汇。 Step 6 Work on 2e 真实比较 汇报 (8’) ①出示 2e 三个问题:How are you different from each other? / What do you have in common? / What can you learn from each other? 与示例对话:A: I’m taller than you. B: That’s true. I am a little shorter than you, but I can run faster than you. A: Yes. I’m as hard-working as you, but you read more than me.; ②组织结对采访并记录,提醒使用比较结构与 as…as; ③组织比较报告分享:I’m taller than her, but we both love drawing. I learn…from her.,评选最有创意的描述。 ①读问题与示例对话,明确任务; ②结对采访记录异同; ③用比较句汇报并互相学习; ④参与评选,修正表达。 Step 7 归纳总结 布置作业 (2’) ①依托板书小结四方面描述词、as…as 与 a little 修饰语; ②发放自评卡,组织勾选达成项; ③布置分层作业并说明要求。 ①跟随板书口头归纳; ②在自评卡上勾选达成项; ③记录分层作业要求。 板书设计 Unit 3 Same or Different — Section A (2a—2e) 四方面描述词:Appearance / Personality / Habit / Strength 句型:I’m a little shorter than you. I work as hard as her.    We’re different in many ways, but together, we make a great team! 作业设计 本课作业围绕人物异同的口头与笔头比较设计。 【基础·必做】①听录音跟读 2a 采访并朗读给家人听;②把 2d 思维导图每个方面至少补充两个词。 【提升·选做】用四方面描述词写一段比较自己与好朋友的短文(5 句左右),用上 as…as 与 a little。 【拓展·挑战】采访一位家人:How are you different from your sister or brother? 记录回答并用比较句转述。 巩固检测(当堂完成) 一、根据汉语提示完成句子(每空一词)。 1. 我比你矮一点。I’m ________ ________ ________ you. 2. 我们在许多方面不同,但我们组成了很棒的团队。We are different ________ ________ ________, but we make a great team. 3. 我和她一样勤奋。I work ________ ________ ________ her. 二、根据实际情况回答问题(至少一句完整句)。 1. How are you different from your best friend? 2. What can you learn from your classmates? 巩固检测参考答案 一、1. a little shorter than 2. in many ways 3. as hard as 二、参考:1. I am more outgoing than him, but he is more hard-working. 2. I can learn to be more patient from them. 教学反思 ①听前预测是否降低了 2a 六空的难度;②as…as 的首次出现是否需要更多口头操练;③2d 思维导图的小组补充词是否覆盖四个方面;④2e 汇报中学生是否真正使用了比较句而非罗列形容词。 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $

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unit3 Section A(2a—2e) 教学设计 2026-2027学年英语人教版八年级上册
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unit3 Section A(2a—2e) 教学设计 2026-2027学年英语人教版八年级上册
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