精品解析：福建龙岩初级中学2026-2027学年第一学期练习（一）八年级英语

2026-2027学年第一学期练习（一） 八年级英语 分值：150分 时间：120分钟 一、听力部分（30分） I. 听力（共三节，20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分） 第一节 听下面五个句子，从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图中选出与句子内容相关的选项。（每个句子读两遍） 1. A. B. C. 2. A. B. C. 3. A. B. C. 4. A. B. C. 5. A. B. C. 第二节 听下面七段对话，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。（每段对话读两遍） 听第1段对话，回答第6小题。 6. How old was the woman when she started reporting news? A. 22. B. 26. C. 28. 听第2段对话，回答第7小题。 7. What is Amy going to do on New Year’s Day? A. Clean her uncle’s house. B. Go to a movie. C. Have a big party. 听第3段对话，回答第8小题。 8. What does Jason do? A. A driver. B. A doctor. C. A teacher. 听第4段对话，回答第9小题。 9. What’s Li Jia’s future dream? A. To get into a good high school. B. To work in space. C. To travel around the world. 听第5段对话，回答第10、11小题。 10. What does the woman want to be? A. A waitress. B. A guide. C. A nurse. 11. When will the woman know the result? A. This afternoon. B. In three days. C. In a week. 听第6段对话，回答第12、13小题。 12. What is Ella’s dream? A. Having Beijing duck. B. Studying Chinese in Beijing. C. Visiting the Great Wall. 13. What season is it now in Beijing? A. Spring. B. Summer. C. Autumn. 听第7段对话，回答第14、15小题。 14. Why does the man change his dream? A. Because he likes reading books. B. Because writing makes him happy. C. Because he works for a newspaper. 15. What will the man probably do next month? A. Visit a school. B. Give a report about future. C. Take part in a competition. 第三节 听下面短文，根据你所听到的内容，完成以下表格，每空填一词。（短文读三遍） Sally’s Job Sally’s main job A 16 . Sally’s dream Works in a(n) 17 museum. Sally’s part-time job ◇She works for 18 hours in the museum of the town every week. ◇Last week, there was an activity called Talking Tables in the museum. She was there to 19 tourists’ questions. This made her 20 . Ⅱ. 选择填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的正确答案。 1. Mozart was ________ excellent artist. He could play the piano at the age of four. A. an B. a C. in 2. Chinese paper-cutting is popular ________ young people in many countries now. A. about B. among C. as 3. The musician played ________ for the students last night. A. something special B. anything special C. special something 4. —I think nothing is difficult ________ we try our best to do it. —You’re quite right. A. as well as B. as long as C. as soon as 5. —I wonder what the man is. —He is a ________ and he flies more than 600 hours in all in the sky. A. teacher B. scientist C. pilot 6. The Olympic Rings ________ the five continents (洲) of the world. A. stand up B. stand for C. stand out 7. ________ beautiful music he is playing! A. What a B. How C. What 8. Dear boys and girls, keep trying when you face difficulties. Success _________ people who never give up. A. checks in B. cares about C. belongs to 9. —AI is developing fast. Can it help people? —Yes. But one big ________ is how to make it serve people better. A. language B. knowledge C. challenge 10. The visitors were ________ by the ________ calligraphy show. A. amazed; amazed B. amazing; amazed C. amazed; amazing 11. —How do you like the car, Jack? —It looks so nice. ________, it’s not too expensive. A. Besides B. However C. Again 12. When the bell rang, the students stopped talking ________. A. impossibly B. immediately C. imperfectly 13. —________ do you make a vlog (视频博客)? —Almost every week. I like to record my daily life. A. How long B. How often C. How much 14. — It will be a sunny day tomorrow. Let’s climb the Zijin Mountain with Alice! — Sounds great! But she ________ to Suzhou soon. A. travel B. is going to travel C. traveled 15. —Can you help me work out this math problem? It’s too difficult. —________. Let me have a look. A. Of course not B. Not at all C. No problem Ⅲ. 完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） What do you want to be when you grow up? For Joe Whale, a 10-year-old boy, his dream is to be a(n) ____16____ and it almost comes true now. Joe comes from England. He gets around the world ____17____ for his beautiful graffiti works (涂鸦作品). Drawing is his favorite and he is ____18____ it. Some of his ____19____ were not happy with his hobby because he always turned his math or English books into graffiti ones. ____20____ his parents had a different idea. They sent him to after-school art classes. It was there that Joe ____21____ his art teacher Kerry for the first time. At first, Kerry ____22____ the little boy’s talent (天赋). But after seeing some of his graffiti works, Kerry said Joe was a creative boy. She ____23____ the little boy’s graffiti on the Internet, and it soon caught the eye (吸引注意) of a restaurant called Number Four. The owner (老板) of the restaurant asked Joe to ____24____ on the walls of his restaurant. Graffiti helped Joe to get his first ____25____ at only nine! 16. A. scientist B. artist C. violinist 17. A. lost B. angry C. famous 18. A. good at B. careful with C. sure about 19. A. friends B. teachers C. classmates 20. A. So B. And C. But 21. A. picked B. waited C. met 22. A. loved B. found C. questioned 23. A. sold B. knew C. shared 24. A. draw B. play C. write 25. A. place B. job C. gift Ⅳ. 阅读理解（共两节，25小题；满分45分） 第一节阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳答案。（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分） A Tea Cottage Wants You! Join us in Tea Cottage—the best Chinese restaurant in town. We are now looking for someone interested in working with us. 2 Cooks ☆At least two years’ work experience in a restaurant kitchen. ☆Good at making Chinese dishes. ☆Have time to work on weekends. ☆Work time: 16:00~21:00 every day ($600/week). Waiters (服务员)/Waitresses ☆At least one year’s work experience in cafes or restaurants. ☆Part-time welcome. ☆Work time:11:00~15:00 or 16:00~21:00 ($16/hour). 2 Cleaners ☆No experience necessary. ☆Part-time welcome. ☆Wash dishes, clean the kitchen. ☆Work time:12:00~15:00 or 17:00~22:00 ($12/hour). We’re also looking for singers and pianists for Wednesday nights! Call Ms. Wu at 213-333-6789. 26. What restaurant is Tea Cottage? A. Chinese. B. British. C. American. D. French. 27. How much money can a cook get every month in the restaurant? A. $600. B. $100. C. $1,200. D. $2,400. 28. Who has to work on weekends? A. Singers. B. Waiters. C. Cleaners. D. Cooks. 29. Who can get a job? A. Bob, a cook with a year’s work experience in a restaurant kitchen. B. Tom, a man with no experience in a restaurant, wants to be a cleaner. C. Eric, a waiter with half of a year’s experience in a cafe. D. Frank, a cook who can only work on weekdays. 30. If you want to get more information, you can ________. A. send a letter B. make a call C. send an email D. visit their office B Yunnan Reduction Block Printing Woodcut (云南绝版木刻) is a special kind of printmaking (版画). It started in the 1930s. This kind of art shows history, culture and other things in Yunnan, such as the lives of Yi people, Dai people and Miao people, making it wonderful and meaningful. It is reported that Reduction Block Printing Woodcut became an Intangible Cultural Heritage in 2009 in Pu’er, Yunnan. The artists use one piece of wood to make a colorful artwork. First, they choose the best wood, and they need to think of a creative idea about how to make it. Next, they make a roughing-out (粗坯). After that, they carefully make it better with tools. Finally, when it is painted, it becomes a beautiful and special artwork. Leng Guangmian, a reduction woodcut artist, thinks it’s not easy to finish such an artwork. It takes time. In fact, he began learning it in 2003. Now he keeps on making more people know a lot about Yunnan Reduction Block Printing Woodcut. He even trains farmers in Pu’er and brings the art into schools. He expects his works to show great woodcut skills, the culture of Pu’er and the life there. 31. When did Reduction Block Printing Woodcut become an Intangible Cultural Heritage? A. In the 1930s. B. In 2009. C. In the 1970s. D. In 2003. 32. What’s the RIGHT order of making a reduction woodcut? ①Be painted and printed. ②Make a roughing-out. ③Choose the best wood. ④Make it better with tools. A. ③-②-①-④ B. ③-②-④-① C. ④-③-①-② D. ④-①-③-② 33. Which of the following is NOT true according to the text? A. The woodcut only shows the lives of people in Pu’er. B. To make a colorful artwork, one piece of wood is OK. C. Leng Guangmian brings the art into both farms and schools. D. Making the woodcut requires four steps. 34. What does Leng Guangmian think of the woodcut? A. Easy but boring. B. Fun but meaningless. C. Interesting but dangerous. D. Difficult but meaningful. 35. In which part of a newspaper can you probably read the text? A. Sports. B. Travel. C. Art. D. Food. C Is there a link (联系) between music and language? In the latest studies, the answer is yes: Music improves certain language skills. Here are two examples. In a study from Northwestern University, two groups of people listened to a person talking in a noisy room. The people in the first group were musicians. Those in the second group had no musical training. The musicians could hear the talking person more clearly. Nina Kraus was the leader of the study. “Musicians hear better because they learn to focus on certain sounds,” she said. Think of violinists in an orchestra (管弦乐队). When they play with the group, they hear their own instrument and many others, too. The violinists must listen closely to their own playing. With this training, musicians can pick out certain sounds, even in a room with lots of noise. Gottfried Schlaug is a doctor at Harvard Medical School. He works with stroke patients (中风患者). Because of their illness, these people can’t say their names, ages or other information normally (正常地). However, they can still sing. Dr. Schlaug found that singing words helped his patients to finally speak. Why does this work? Schlaug isn’t sure. Music seems to activate different parts of the brain (大脑), including the damaged (受损的) parts. This helps patients use those parts of the brain again. So, music is not only fun, but also good for us in many other ways. Music improves our hearing and speech. It can even help sick people get better! 36. Which group could hear a person talking better in a noisy place according to the study? A. People who didn’t learn music at all. B. People with musical training. C. People who listened to music often. D. People who often talked in a noisy room. 37. Why can musicians hear certain sounds in noisy places? A. Their ears are stronger than other people’s. B. They use things to reduce (减少) noise around them. C. They learn to listen to their sound during practice. D. They never go to noisy places when they are playing. 38. What does the underlined word “activate” in Paragraph 4 mean? A. Make something become valuable. B. Make something start working. C. Make something run fast. D. Make something become big. 39. What’s the best structure of the text? (①=Paragraph 1) A. ①—②③④—⑤ B. ①②—③④—⑤ C. ①②③—④—⑤ D. ①—②③—④⑤ 40. Which would be the best title for the text? A. How Music Training Improves Hearing B. Why Learning Music Is Good for Hearing C. Singing: A Way to Help Damaged Brains D. Music Helps People with Language Skills D Everyone wants to get a dream job. It brings us happiness and success. Many people start dreaming about future jobs when they are young. They imagine being teachers, doctors, engineers, artists, or players one day. These dreams give them something to look forward to, making them excited about the future. Each dream job is special in its own way. Teachers help students learn more about the world. Doctors save people’s lives and make them healthy. “Engineers make new things to help make life easier. Artists bring beauty to people with music, painting, or dancing. Players show strength (力量) and teamwork in sports. All these jobs make people feel happy and meaningful. A dream job isn’t just about the work itself—it gives us hope and pride (自豪), giving life a clear direction. And working hard brings us closer to the dream. Every small step takes us forward. We can read more books, practice new skills, or ask for help from others. If we keep trying and never give up, one day our dreams will come true. That time will be the most beautiful time in life. It shows that hope and hard work can really change dreams into reality (现实). 41. What do many people do when they are young? A. Working at a dream job. B. Helping others with their jobs. C. Learning new skills for jobs. D. Dreaming about future jobs. 42. How many jobs did the writer talk about in Paragraph 2? A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. D. Six. 43. What can we infer about a dream job according to Paragraph 3? A. It only focuses on the work itself. B. It can give people hope and pride. C. It has nothing to do with life direction. D. It makes people feel tired and meaningless. 44. What does the underlined word “It” in the last paragraph refer to? A. The time when dreams come true. B. The hope for a dream job. C. The hard work for dreams. D. The direction of life. 45. Why did the writer write this text? A. To tell us not to have dream jobs. B. To encourage us to work hard for dream jobs. C. To say dream jobs are hard to get. D. To show why people have different jobs. 第二节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） E 阅读短文及文后A~E选项，选出可以填入各空白处的最佳选项。 Do you know how to make a ceramic (陶瓷制品)? Start with a piece of clay (黏土). Then change the shape of the clay. You can make the shape of a bowl or anything else. ____46____ Ceramics aren’t always just bowls and plates. They are often very beautiful and amazing pieces of art. ____47____ Making ceramics is an old Taiwanese tradition. Many countries buy beautiful Taiwanese ceramics. You don’t need to be an expert to make ceramics. People who want to try making ceramics just need to visit a small town in the north of Taiwan—Yingge. Yingge is famous for ceramics. ____48____ Yingge’s streets are different from other streets in Taiwan. In Yingge, you can be more than just a tourist. You can make your own ceramics. Some shops in Yingge have classes. You can join the class where a teacher will help you make ceramics. ____49____ You can make whatever you want, and then take it home. The classes are for everyone, so don’t worry if you don’t think you have the skills. ____50____ You need to be patient and keep at it. If you make an effort, you will go home with a very special gift. A. On Yingge’s old streets, you will find many shops selling beautiful ceramic objects. B. However, making ceramics is not just a piece of cake. C. Next, paint the clay and put it in a special oven in the end. D. For example, when you look at an ancient Chinese vase, you are looking at a ceramic. E. You will get plenty of wet clay and your own machine for ceramic making. V. 情景交际（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 根据情景提示，用得体的英语完成下列对话。 51. A: ______________________ your brother? I don’t see him at school these days. B: He hurt his leg and has to stay at home for two weeks. 52. A: I’m sorry I can’t go to the cinema with you because I have to visit my grandparents. B: ________________________ 53. A: ________________________ this weekend? B: I am going to a concert with my cousin this weekend. 54. A: Ms. Jones, it’s my first piano show! I’m so nervous (紧张的)! B: _________________________. Just try your best! 55. A: Will you share your opinion, Lin Xiang? B: ________________________. VI. 看图写话（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词，写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。 56. how, beautiful ________________________________________ 57. send, now ________________________________________ 58. father, allow, Saturday ________________________________________ 59. want, future ________________________________________ 60. give, tomorrow ________________________________________ Ⅶ. 短文填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，根据语境或所给单词的提示，在每个空格内填入一个恰当的词，要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。 Thrifting means shopping at second-hand stores. These days, it is becoming more and more popular, ____61____ (especial) with young people. For some people, thrifting can even be ____62____ full-time job! Ambie Hay is one of them. For her, thrifting runs in the family. She became ____63____ (interest) in it when her mom took her to thrift shops as a child. After that, her love for thrifting made her do the job full-time. Hay lives in Palm Beach County, Florida. She is famous as “Palm Beach Thrifters” online and has about 196, 000 fans. She often travels and follows ____64____ (list) of her fans to find what they want. When she finds amazing antiques (古董) and special pieces, she shares ____65____ (they) online. “Thrifting is so much fun, ____66____ it really takes a lot of time,” Hay said. “That’s why I got the idea to post about thrift stores. I want to encourage people to try second-hand shopping by visiting local (当地的) thrift stores. Also, thrift shops often work with charities (慈善机构), and posting is a good way of ____67____ (help) those in need.” Her work ____68____ (pay) off. Many thrift shops told Hay that they had more visits because ____69____ her posts. “I’m happy that I can help others find the joy of thrifting,” Hay said. Her story is a great example of how a person can turn his or her love into a ____70____ (success) career (职业). Ⅷ. 书面表达（满分15分） 71. 假设你是李华，你的英国笔友Chris对中国的民间艺术——剪纸很感兴趣，他想了解更多关于中国剪纸的信息。请你用英语回复一封邮件，介绍中国剪纸及你喜欢的原因。 Chinese Paper-cut History over 1500 years When on special days How scissors, paper Where the door or window Why good luck, amazing… Hope … 要求： 1. 语句通顺，表达清晰； 2. 邮件应回答所有提示问题，可适当发挥； 3. 词数80左右，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 注意事项： Dear Chris, I’m glad to know that you’re interested in Chinese paper-cut. _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2026-2027学年第一学期练习（一） 八年级英语 分值：150分 时间：120分钟 一、听力部分（30分） I. 听力（共三节，20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分） 第一节 听下面五个句子，从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图中选出与句子内容相关的选项。（每个句子读两遍） 1. A. B. C. 2. A. B. C. 3. A. B. C. 4. A. B. C. 5. A. B. C. 第二节 听下面七段对话，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。（每段对话读两遍） 听第1段对话，回答第6小题。 6. How old was the woman when she started reporting news? A. 22. B. 26. C. 28. 听第2段对话，回答第7小题。 7. What is Amy going to do on New Year’s Day? A. Clean her uncle’s house. B. Go to a movie. C. Have a big party. 听第3段对话，回答第8小题。 8. What does Jason do? A. A driver. B. A doctor. C. A teacher. 听第4段对话，回答第9小题。 9. What’s Li Jia’s future dream? A. To get into a good high school. B. To work in space. C. To travel around the world. 听第5段对话，回答第10、11小题。 10. What does the woman want to be? A. A waitress. B. A guide. C. A nurse. 11. When will the woman know the result? A. This afternoon. B. In three days. C. In a week. 听第6段对话，回答第12、13小题。 12. What is Ella’s dream? A. Having Beijing duck. B. Studying Chinese in Beijing. C. Visiting the Great Wall. 13. What season is it now in Beijing? A. Spring. B. Summer. C. Autumn. 听第7段对话，回答第14、15小题。 14. Why does the man change his dream? A. Because he likes reading books. B. Because writing makes him happy. C. Because he works for a newspaper. 15. What will the man probably do next month? A. Visit a school. B. Give a report about future. C. Take part in a competition. 第三节 听下面短文，根据你所听到的内容，完成以下表格，每空填一词。（短文读三遍） Sally’s Job Sally’s main job A 16 . Sally’s dream Works in a(n) 17 museum. Sally’s part-time job ◇She works for 18 hours in the museum of the town every week. ◇Last week, there was an activity called Talking Tables in the museum. She was there to 19 tourists’ questions. This made her 20 . Ⅱ. 选择填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的正确答案。 1. Mozart was ________ excellent artist. He could play the piano at the age of four. A. an B. a C. in 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：莫扎特是一位优秀的艺术家。他在四岁的时候就会弹钢琴。 an用于元音音素开头的单词前；a用于辅音音素开头的单词前；in是介词。excellent是以元音音素开头的单词，此处表示泛指的一位优秀的艺术家，因此填an。 2. Chinese paper-cutting is popular ________ young people in many countries now. A. about B. among C. as 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：中国剪纸如今在很多国家的年轻人当中很受欢迎。 about关于；among在……之中（三者或以上）；as作为。 固定短语be popular among sb表示“在某群人当中受欢迎”，“young people”是一种群体，选among。 3. The musician played ________ for the students last night. A. something special B. anything special C. special something 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：这位音乐家昨晚为学生们演奏了一些特别的东西。 考查不定代词及形容词的位置。something special特别的东西；anything special任何特别的东西；special something此表达错误。根据句意可知，此处表达“特别的东西”。不定代词被形容词修饰时，形容词要后置。故选A。 4. —I think nothing is difficult ________ we try our best to do it. —You’re quite right. A. as well as B. as long as C. as soon as 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我认为只要我们尽力去做，没有什么事是困难的。——你说得很对。 考查连词辨析。as well as也；as long as只要；as soon as一……就……。根据“I think nothing is difficult…we try our best to do it”可知，只要我们尽力，没什么是困难的，应用as long as引导条件状语从句。故选B。 5. —I wonder what the man is. —He is a ________ and he flies more than 600 hours in all in the sky. A. teacher B. scientist C. pilot 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我想知道这个男人是做什么的。——他是一名飞行员，他总共在天空中飞行了超过600小时。 teacher教师；scientist科学家；pilot飞行员。根据对话中“he flies more than 600 hours in all in the sky”，可知该职业和飞行天空相关，故选pilot。 6. The Olympic Rings ________ the five continents (洲) of the world. A. stand up B. stand for C. stand out 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：奥运五环代表世界五大洲。 stand up站起来；stand for代表，象征；stand out突出。根据“The Olympic Rings…the five continents (洲) of the world.”可知，这里表示奥运五环代表着世界五大洲。 7. ________ beautiful music he is playing! A. What a B. How C. What 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：他演奏的音乐多么美妙啊！ 感叹句中，what修饰名词，how修饰形容词。句中的核心名词是不可数名词music“音乐”，其前的beautiful是修饰music的定语，符合“What + 形容词 + 不可数名词 + 主语 + 谓语！”的结构，因此用What引导感叹句。 8. Dear boys and girls, keep trying when you face difficulties. Success _________ people who never give up. A. checks in B. cares about C. belongs to 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：亲爱的孩子们，当你们面对困难时要不断尝试。成功属于那些永不放弃的人。 考查动词短语辨析。checks in登记入住；cares about关心；belongs to属于。根据“Success...people who never give up.”可知，此处表达的是成功属于永不放弃的人，故选C。 9. —AI is developing fast. Can it help people? —Yes. But one big ________ is how to make it serve people better. A. language B. knowledge C. challenge 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：人工智能发展很快。它能帮助人们吗？——是的。但如何让它更好地服务人们是个不小的挑战。 考查名词辨析。language语言；knowledge知识；challenge挑战。根据“how to make it serve people better.”可知，如何让AI更好地服务人们是一个需要解决的问题或挑战，challenge最符合语境。故选C。 10. The visitors were ________ by the ________ calligraphy show. A. amazed; amazed B. amazing; amazed C. amazed; amazing 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：参观者们被令人惊叹的书法展所震撼。 amazed感到惊讶的，通常修饰人；amazing令人惊讶的，通常修饰物。第一空修饰visitors (人)，应用amazed；第二空修饰calligraphy show (物)，应用amazing。故选C。 11. —How do you like the car, Jack? —It looks so nice. ________, it’s not too expensive. A. Besides B. However C. Again 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——杰克，你觉得这辆车怎么样？——它看起来很漂亮。此外，它还不太贵。 考查副词辨析。Besides此外；However然而；Again再次。根据语境可知，前一句描述车看起来漂亮，后一句说车不太贵，前后句之间是递进关系，都在介绍车的优点，所以应该用Besides表示“此外”。故选A。 12. When the bell rang, the students stopped talking ________. A. impossibly B. immediately C. imperfectly 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：铃响时，学生们立刻停止了讲话。 impossibly不可能地；immediately立刻、马上；imperfectly不完美地。根据题干“When the bell rang”及“stopped talking”可知，铃响后学生“立刻”停止讲话，应填immediately。 13. —________ do you make a vlog (视频博客)? —Almost every week. I like to record my daily life. A. How long B. How often C. How much 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你多久做一次视频博客？——几乎每周都有。我喜欢记录我的日常生活。 考查特殊疑问句。How long多久；How often多久一次；How much多少钱。根据答语“Almost every week.”可知，对频率提问，故选B。 14. — It will be a sunny day tomorrow. Let’s climb the Zijin Mountain with Alice! — Sounds great! But she ________ to Suzhou soon. A. travel B. is going to travel C. traveled 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——明天天气晴朗。让我们和爱丽丝一起爬紫金山吧！——听起来不错！但她很快就要去苏州了。 根据“soon”可知，时态为一般将来时 ，结构为be going to。 15. —Can you help me work out this math problem? It’s too difficult. —________. Let me have a look. A. Of course not B. Not at all C. No problem 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你能帮我解这道数学题吗？它太难了。——没问题。让我看看。 考查情景交际。Of course not当然不；Not at all一点也不；别客气；No problem没问题。根据“Let me have a look.”可知，是愿意帮忙。故选C。 Ⅲ. 完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） What do you want to be when you grow up? For Joe Whale, a 10-year-old boy, his dream is to be a(n) ____16____ and it almost comes true now. Joe comes from England. He gets around the world ____17____ for his beautiful graffiti works (涂鸦作品). Drawing is his favorite and he is ____18____ it. Some of his ____19____ were not happy with his hobby because he always turned his math or English books into graffiti ones. ____20____ his parents had a different idea. They sent him to after-school art classes. It was there that Joe ____21____ his art teacher Kerry for the first time. At first, Kerry ____22____ the little boy’s talent (天赋). But after seeing some of his graffiti works, Kerry said Joe was a creative boy. She ____23____ the little boy’s graffiti on the Internet, and it soon caught the eye (吸引注意) of a restaurant called Number Four. The owner (老板) of the restaurant asked Joe to ____24____ on the walls of his restaurant. Graffiti helped Joe to get his first ____25____ at only nine! 16. A. scientist B. artist C. violinist 17. A. lost B. angry C. famous 18. A. good at B. careful with C. sure about 19. A. friends B. teachers C. classmates 20. A. So B. And C. But 21. A. picked B. waited C. met 22. A. loved B. found C. questioned 23. A. sold B. knew C. shared 24. A. draw B. play C. write 25. A. place B. job C. gift 【答案】16. B 17. C 18. A 19. B 20. C 21. C 22. C 23. C 24. A 25. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，10岁男孩乔·韦尔热爱涂鸦，获父母支持，经老师分享作品吸引餐厅邀请作画，9岁便得到第一份工作，离艺术家梦想更近。 【16题详解】 句意：对于10岁的男孩乔·韦尔来说，他的梦想是成为一名艺术家，现在这个梦想几乎要实现了。 scientist科学家；artist艺术家；violinist小提琴家。根据“Drawing is his favorite”可知，乔喜欢画画，所以他的梦想是成为一名艺术家，故选B。 【17题详解】 句意：他因为出色的涂鸦作品而在全世界闻名。 lost迷路的；angry生气的；famous著名的。根据“for his beautiful graffiti works”以及后文餐厅邀请他画画可知，他因作品闻名，“get famous for”意为“因……而闻名”，故选C。 【18题详解】 句意：画画是他的最爱，而且他擅长画画。 good at擅长；careful with小心；sure about确信。根据“Drawing is his favorite”以及后文他的涂鸦作品受关注可知，他擅长画画，故选A。 【19题详解】 句意：他的一些老师对他的爱好不满意，因为他总是把数学或英语书变成涂鸦本。 friends朋友；teachers老师；classmates同学。根据“because he always turned his math or English books into graffiti ones”可知，涉及课本相关的不满者更可能是老师，故选B。 【20题详解】 句意：但是他的父母有不同的想法。 So所以；And和；But但是。前文提到“Some of his teachers were not happy with his hobby”，后文讲父母送他去艺术课，前后为转折关系，故选C。 【21题详解】 句意：就是在那里，乔第一次见到了他的美术老师凯瑞。 picked挑选；waited等待；met遇见。根据“his art teacher Kerry for the first time”可知，此处指第一次遇见老师，故选C。 【22题详解】 句意：起初，凯瑞质疑这个小男孩的天赋。 loved喜爱；found发现；questioned质疑。根据“But after seeing some of his graffiti works, Kerry said Joe was a creative boy”可知，前后为转折，起初凯瑞对他的天赋是质疑的，故选C。 【23题详解】 句意：她把这个小男孩的涂鸦分享到网上，很快就引起了一家名为“四号”的餐厅的注意。 sold卖；knew知道；shared分享。根据“on the Internet”（在网上）以及“it soon caught the eye of a restaurant”可知，此处指把作品分享到网上，故选C。 【24题详解】 句意：餐厅老板邀请乔在他餐厅的墙上画画。 draw画画；play玩；write写。根据“Drawing is his favorite...”和前文可知，乔擅长涂鸦可知，餐厅老板是邀请他在墙上画画，故选A。 【25题详解】 句意：涂鸦帮助乔在年仅9岁时就得到了他的第一份工作。 place地方；job工作；gift礼物。根据“The owner of the restaurant asked Joe to draw on the walls of his restaurant.”可知，这是乔的第一份工作，故选B。 Ⅳ. 阅读理解（共两节，25小题；满分45分） 第一节阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳答案。（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分） A Tea Cottage Wants You! Join us in Tea Cottage—the best Chinese restaurant in town. We are now looking for someone interested in working with us. 2 Cooks ☆At least two years’ work experience in a restaurant kitchen. ☆Good at making Chinese dishes. ☆Have time to work on weekends. ☆Work time: 16:00~21:00 every day ($600/week). Waiters (服务员)/Waitresses ☆At least one year’s work experience in cafes or restaurants. ☆Part-time welcome. ☆Work time:11:00~15:00 or 16:00~21:00 ($16/hour). 2 Cleaners ☆No experience necessary. ☆Part-time welcome. ☆Wash dishes, clean the kitchen. ☆Work time:12:00~15:00 or 17:00~22:00 ($12/hour). We’re also looking for singers and pianists for Wednesday nights! Call Ms. Wu at 213-333-6789. 26. What restaurant is Tea Cottage? A. Chinese. B. British. C. American. D. French. 27. How much money can a cook get every month in the restaurant? A. $600. B. $100. C. $1,200. D. $2,400. 28. Who has to work on weekends? A. Singers. B. Waiters. C. Cleaners. D. Cooks. 29. Who can get a job? A. Bob, a cook with a year’s work experience in a restaurant kitchen. B. Tom, a man with no experience in a restaurant, wants to be a cleaner. C. Eric, a waiter with half of a year’s experience in a cafe. D. Frank, a cook who can only work on weekdays. 30. If you want to get more information, you can ________. A. send a letter B. make a call C. send an email D. visit their office 【答案】26. A 27. D 28. D 29. B 30. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文，是中餐馆Tea Cottage的招聘广告，详细列出了厨师、服务员、清洁工等职位的具体要求、工作时间及薪资，并提供了联系方式。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Join us in Tea Cottage—the best Chinese restaurant in town.”可知，Tea Cottage是中餐馆，故选A。 【27题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Cooks…600/week”可知，厨师每周工资600美元，一个月约4周，即600×4=2400，故选D。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Cooks…Have time to work on weekends.”可知，厨师必须在周末工作，故选D。 【29题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Cleaners…No experience necessary.”可知，无餐厅经验的Tom可应聘清洁工职位，故选B。 【30题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Call Ms. Wu at 213-333-6789.”可知，想了解更多信息可打电话，故选B。 B Yunnan Reduction Block Printing Woodcut (云南绝版木刻) is a special kind of printmaking (版画). It started in the 1930s. This kind of art shows history, culture and other things in Yunnan, such as the lives of Yi people, Dai people and Miao people, making it wonderful and meaningful. It is reported that Reduction Block Printing Woodcut became an Intangible Cultural Heritage in 2009 in Pu’er, Yunnan. The artists use one piece of wood to make a colorful artwork. First, they choose the best wood, and they need to think of a creative idea about how to make it. Next, they make a roughing-out (粗坯). After that, they carefully make it better with tools. Finally, when it is painted, it becomes a beautiful and special artwork. Leng Guangmian, a reduction woodcut artist, thinks it’s not easy to finish such an artwork. It takes time. In fact, he began learning it in 2003. Now he keeps on making more people know a lot about Yunnan Reduction Block Printing Woodcut. He even trains farmers in Pu’er and brings the art into schools. He expects his works to show great woodcut skills, the culture of Pu’er and the life there. 31. When did Reduction Block Printing Woodcut become an Intangible Cultural Heritage? A. In the 1930s. B. In 2009. C. In the 1970s. D. In 2003. 32. What’s the RIGHT order of making a reduction woodcut? ①Be painted and printed. ②Make a roughing-out. ③Choose the best wood. ④Make it better with tools. A. ③-②-①-④ B. ③-②-④-① C. ④-③-①-② D. ④-①-③-② 33. Which of the following is NOT true according to the text? A. The woodcut only shows the lives of people in Pu’er. B. To make a colorful artwork, one piece of wood is OK. C. Leng Guangmian brings the art into both farms and schools. D. Making the woodcut requires four steps. 34. What does Leng Guangmian think of the woodcut? A. Easy but boring. B. Fun but meaningless. C. Interesting but dangerous. D. Difficult but meaningful. 35. In which part of a newspaper can you probably read the text? A. Sports. B. Travel. C. Art. D. Food. 【答案】31. B 32. B 33. A 34. D 35. C 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了云南绝版木刻这一特殊版画艺术，讲述它的起源、艺术价值、制作步骤，还介绍了艺术家冷光冕传承这项非遗文化的相关事迹。 【31题详解】 根据原文第一段“It is reported that Reduction Block Printing Woodcut became an Intangible Cultural Heritage in 2009 in Pu’er, Yunnan.”，云南绝版木刻在2009年成为非物质文化遗产。 【32题详解】 根据原文第二段“First, they choose the best wood… Next, they make a roughing-out. After that, they carefully make it better with tools. Finally, when it is painted, it becomes a beautiful and special artwork.”，制作顺序：③挑选最好的木料→②粗坯→④用工具精细加工→①上色印刷，对应顺序③-②-④-①。 【33题详解】 根据原文第一段“This kind of art shows history, culture and other things in Yunnan, such as the lives of Yi people, Dai people and Miao people”，这项艺术展现云南历史、文化以及多个少数民族的生活，并非只展示普洱人的生活， 【34题详解】 根据原文第三段“Leng Guangmian, a reduction woodcut artist, thinks it’s not easy to finish such an artwork. It takes time.”以及文末“He expects his works to show great woodcut skills, the culture of Pu’er and the life there.”，冷光冕认为创作作品不容易，但是作品承载当地文化，富有意义。 【35题详解】 全文介绍版画非遗艺术，属于美术艺术板块。 C Is there a link (联系) between music and language? In the latest studies, the answer is yes: Music improves certain language skills. Here are two examples. In a study from Northwestern University, two groups of people listened to a person talking in a noisy room. The people in the first group were musicians. Those in the second group had no musical training. The musicians could hear the talking person more clearly. Nina Kraus was the leader of the study. “Musicians hear better because they learn to focus on certain sounds,” she said. Think of violinists in an orchestra (管弦乐队). When they play with the group, they hear their own instrument and many others, too. The violinists must listen closely to their own playing. With this training, musicians can pick out certain sounds, even in a room with lots of noise. Gottfried Schlaug is a doctor at Harvard Medical School. He works with stroke patients (中风患者). Because of their illness, these people can’t say their names, ages or other information normally (正常地). However, they can still sing. Dr. Schlaug found that singing words helped his patients to finally speak. Why does this work? Schlaug isn’t sure. Music seems to activate different parts of the brain (大脑), including the damaged (受损的) parts. This helps patients use those parts of the brain again. So, music is not only fun, but also good for us in many other ways. Music improves our hearing and speech. It can even help sick people get better! 36. Which group could hear a person talking better in a noisy place according to the study? A. People who didn’t learn music at all. B. People with musical training. C. People who listened to music often. D. People who often talked in a noisy room. 37. Why can musicians hear certain sounds in noisy places? A. Their ears are stronger than other people’s. B. They use things to reduce (减少) noise around them. C. They learn to listen to their sound during practice. D. They never go to noisy places when they are playing. 38. What does the underlined word “activate” in Paragraph 4 mean? A. Make something become valuable. B. Make something start working. C. Make something run fast. D. Make something become big. 39. What’s the best structure of the text? (①=Paragraph 1) A. ①—②③④—⑤ B. ①②—③④—⑤ C. ①②③—④—⑤ D. ①—②③—④⑤ 40. Which would be the best title for the text? A. How Music Training Improves Hearing B. Why Learning Music Is Good for Hearing C. Singing: A Way to Help Damaged Brains D. Music Helps People with Language Skills 【答案】36. B 37. C 38. B 39. A 40. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，探讨音乐和语言之间的联系，通过两项研究说明音乐可以提升听觉、语言能力，甚至帮助中风患者恢复说话能力。 【36题详解】 根据原文第二段“The people in the first group were musicians. Those in the second group had no musical training. The musicians could hear the talking person more clearly.”，音乐家（学过乐器的人）能在嘈杂环境中听得更清楚。 【37题详解】 根据原文第三段“Musicians hear better because they learn to focus on certain sounds…The violinists must listen closely to their own playing. With this training, musicians can pick out certain sounds”，音乐家在练习时学会专注聆听自己的声音。 【38题详解】 根据原文第四段“Music seems to activate different parts of the brain, including the damaged parts. This helps patients use those parts of the brain again.”，音乐让大脑受损区域重新开始工作，activate意为“使某物开始运转、激活”。 【39题详解】 第①段总起，提出音乐与语言存在关联；②③段介绍第一项研究；④段介绍第二项研究；⑤段总结全文。结构为①—②③④—⑤。 【40题详解】 文章首句点明主题：音乐能提升语言能力，后文两个例子都是围绕音乐对语言、言语能力的帮助展开。 D Everyone wants to get a dream job. It brings us happiness and success. Many people start dreaming about future jobs when they are young. They imagine being teachers, doctors, engineers, artists, or players one day. These dreams give them something to look forward to, making them excited about the future. Each dream job is special in its own way. Teachers help students learn more about the world. Doctors save people’s lives and make them healthy. “Engineers make new things to help make life easier. Artists bring beauty to people with music, painting, or dancing. Players show strength (力量) and teamwork in sports. All these jobs make people feel happy and meaningful. A dream job isn’t just about the work itself—it gives us hope and pride (自豪), giving life a clear direction. And working hard brings us closer to the dream. Every small step takes us forward. We can read more books, practice new skills, or ask for help from others. If we keep trying and never give up, one day our dreams will come true. That time will be the most beautiful time in life. It shows that hope and hard work can really change dreams into reality (现实). 41. What do many people do when they are young? A. Working at a dream job. B. Helping others with their jobs. C. Learning new skills for jobs. D. Dreaming about future jobs. 42. How many jobs did the writer talk about in Paragraph 2? A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. D. Six. 43. What can we infer about a dream job according to Paragraph 3? A. It only focuses on the work itself. B. It can give people hope and pride. C. It has nothing to do with life direction. D. It makes people feel tired and meaningless. 44. What does the underlined word “It” in the last paragraph refer to? A. The time when dreams come true. B. The hope for a dream job. C. The hard work for dreams. D. The direction of life. 45. Why did the writer write this text? A. To tell us not to have dream jobs. B. To encourage us to work hard for dream jobs. C. To say dream jobs are hard to get. D. To show why people have different jobs. 【答案】41. D 42. C 43. B 44. A 45. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇议论文。文章探讨了梦想工作对人生的积极意义——它不仅能带来快乐与成功，更能赋予我们希望、自豪和明确的生活方向。最终，作者鼓励我们通过持续努力、不断学习来将梦想变为现实。 【41题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段“Many people start dreaming about future jobs when they are young.”可知，许多人在年轻时就开始梦想未来的工作。故选D。 【42题详解】 细节理解题。第二段依次提到了：teachers、doctors、engineers、artists和players。共五种。故选C。 【43题详解】 推理判断题。根据第三段“A dream job isn’t just about the work itself—it gives us hope and pride...”可知，一份梦想的工作不仅仅是工作本身——它能带给我们希望和自豪。故选B。 【44题详解】 词句猜测题。根据最后一段“If we keep trying and never give up, one day our dreams will come true. That time will be the most beautiful time in life. It shows that hope and hard work can really change dreams into reality.”可知，只要坚持不懈、永不放弃，终有一天梦想会成真，那一刻将会是人生中最美好的时光；因此，“It”指代上文中的“That time”，即“梦想实现的时刻”。故选A。 【45题详解】 主旨大意题。综合全文，尤其是根据最后一段“Every small step takes us forward. We can read more books, practice new skills, or ask for help from others. If we keep trying and never give up, one day our dreams will come true.”可知，文章前三段阐述了梦想工作的价值和意义，最后一段则重点告诉我们如何通过“每一步”、“读更多书”、“练习新技能”、“永不放弃”等努力来实现梦想，全文的最终落脚点在于鼓励读者为梦想而奋斗。故选B。 第二节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） E 阅读短文及文后A~E选项，选出可以填入各空白处的最佳选项。 Do you know how to make a ceramic (陶瓷制品)? Start with a piece of clay (黏土). Then change the shape of the clay. You can make the shape of a bowl or anything else. ____46____ Ceramics aren’t always just bowls and plates. They are often very beautiful and amazing pieces of art. ____47____ Making ceramics is an old Taiwanese tradition. Many countries buy beautiful Taiwanese ceramics. You don’t need to be an expert to make ceramics. People who want to try making ceramics just need to visit a small town in the north of Taiwan—Yingge. Yingge is famous for ceramics. ____48____ Yingge’s streets are different from other streets in Taiwan. In Yingge, you can be more than just a tourist. You can make your own ceramics. Some shops in Yingge have classes. You can join the class where a teacher will help you make ceramics. ____49____ You can make whatever you want, and then take it home. The classes are for everyone, so don’t worry if you don’t think you have the skills. ____50____ You need to be patient and keep at it. If you make an effort, you will go home with a very special gift. A. On Yingge’s old streets, you will find many shops selling beautiful ceramic objects. B. However, making ceramics is not just a piece of cake. C. Next, paint the clay and put it in a special oven in the end. D. For example, when you look at an ancient Chinese vase, you are looking at a ceramic. E. You will get plenty of wet clay and your own machine for ceramic making. 【答案】46. C 47. D 48. A 49. E 50. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了陶瓷制作的过程以及台湾莺歌区作为陶瓷艺术中心的特色。 【46题详解】 根据“Start with a piece of clay (黏土). Then change the shape of the clay.”可知，此处是在介绍制作陶瓷的步骤，选项C“接下来给黏土上色，最后把它放入特殊烤箱。”符合语境。故选C。 【47题详解】 根据“They are often very beautiful and amazing pieces of art.”可知，此处需举例说明陶瓷的艺术性。选项D“例如，当你看一件古老的中国花瓶时，你是在看一个陶瓷制品。”符合语境。故选D。 【48题详解】 根据“Yingge is famous for ceramics.”可知，此处是对莺歌陶瓷的描述，选项A“在莺歌的老街上，你会发现许多店铺在销售美丽的陶瓷制品。”符合语境。故选A。 【49题详解】 根据“You can join the class where a teacher will help you make ceramics.”可知，你可以加入课程制作陶瓷，因此你会有制作陶瓷的材料，选项E“你会得到大量湿黏土和自己的陶瓷制作机器。”符合语境。故选E。 【50题详解】 根据“You need to be patient and keep at it.”可知，制作陶瓷需要耐心和坚持，说明是不容易的，选项B“然而，制作陶瓷并非易事。”符合语境。故选B。 V. 情景交际（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 根据情景提示，用得体的英语完成下列对话。 51. A: ______________________ your brother? I don’t see him at school these days. B: He hurt his leg and has to stay at home for two weeks. 【答案】What happened to 【解析】 【详解】从上下文看，A注意到B的弟弟最近没来学校，因此询问对方的状况；根据B的回答“He hurt his leg”可知，B的弟弟摔伤了腿。所以，A的问句需表达“你的弟弟发生了什么事？”的含义，且发生的动作表示过去，因此用“What happened to your brother”。故填What happened to。 52. A: I’m sorry I can’t go to the cinema with you because I have to visit my grandparents. B: ________________________ 【答案】What a pity!/That’s all right./It doesn’t matter./Never mind./What a shame! 【解析】 【详解】A告知对方无法一同去看电影，事由为要探望祖父母，属于拒绝邀约对话场景，What a pity!表遗憾，是本情景最优标准回答，That’s all right / It doesn’t matter / Never mind 均为谅解类口语表达，可通用，What a shame同义，同样能表达惋惜情绪。因此填 What a pity!/That’s all right./It doesn’t matter./Never mind./What a shame!。 53. A: ________________________ this weekend? B: I am going to a concert with my cousin this weekend. 【答案】What are you going to do 【解析】 【详解】根据B的答句“I am going to a concert with my cousin this weekend.”可知问句询问对方周末打算做什么，What引导特殊疑问句询问事件，主语you搭配be动词are，使用“be going to do”一般将来时结构，符合对话交际语境。故填What are you going to do。 54. A: Ms. Jones, it’s my first piano show! I’m so nervous (紧张的)! B: _________________________. Just try your best! 【答案】Take it easy 【解析】 【详解】根据“I’m so nervous (紧张的)!”和“Just try your best!”可知，B在安慰A，可以说“放轻松”，用take it easy表达。故填Take it easy。 55. A: Will you share your opinion, Lin Xiang? B: ________________________. 【答案】Sure, I’d love to 【解析】 【详解】上文“Will you share your opinion”是邀请对方发表看法，肯定回答常用Sure, I’d love to。故填Sure, I’d love to。 VI. 看图写话（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词，写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。 56. how, beautiful ________________________________________ 57. send, now ________________________________________ 58. father, allow, Saturday ________________________________________ 59. want, future ________________________________________ 60. give, tomorrow ________________________________________ 【答案】56. How beautiful the bunch of roses is! 57. The postman is sending a letter now. 58. The girl’s father allows her to surf the Internet on Saturday. 59. The little girl wants to be a singer in the future. 60. The girl will give a speech tomorrow. 【解析】 【56题详解】 提示词how, beautiful和图中带蝴蝶结的玫瑰花束，说明此句是由how引导的感叹句。how引导的感叹句结构为“How + 形容词/副词 + 主语+谓语”，中文“这束玫瑰花”表达为the bunch of roses，句子用一般现在时，属于主系表结构的感叹句，故填How beautiful the bunch of roses is! 【57题详解】 提示词send, now和图中骑摩托举信件的邮递员，说明此句是现在进行时的陈述句。now是现在进行时的标志词，结构为“be + 现在分词”，中文“邮递员”表达为the postman，“寄信”表达为send a letter，故填The postman is sending a letter now。 【58题详解】 提示词father, allow, Saturday和图中用电脑上网的女孩，说明此句是一般现在时的主动语态陈述句。allow的固定用法为allow sb to do sth，中文“在周六”表达为on Saturday，“上网”表达为surf the Internet，故填The girl’s father allows her to surf the Internet on Saturday。 【59题详解】 提示词want, future和图中拿话筒唱歌的小女孩，说明此句是一般现在时的陈述句。want的固定用法为want to be+职业，中文“在未来”表达为in the future，“歌手”表达为singer，故填The little girl wants to be a singer in the future。 【60题详解】 提示词give, tomorrow和图中在讲台做演讲的女孩，说明此句是一般将来时的陈述句。tomorrow是一般将来时的标志词，结构为“will + 动词原形”，中文“做演讲”表达为give a speech，故填The girl will give a speech tomorrow。 Ⅶ. 短文填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，根据语境或所给单词的提示，在每个空格内填入一个恰当的词，要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。 Thrifting means shopping at second-hand stores. These days, it is becoming more and more popular, ____61____ (especial) with young people. For some people, thrifting can even be ____62____ full-time job! Ambie Hay is one of them. For her, thrifting runs in the family. She became ____63____ (interest) in it when her mom took her to thrift shops as a child. After that, her love for thrifting made her do the job full-time. Hay lives in Palm Beach County, Florida. She is famous as “Palm Beach Thrifters” online and has about 196, 000 fans. She often travels and follows ____64____ (list) of her fans to find what they want. When she finds amazing antiques (古董) and special pieces, she shares ____65____ (they) online. “Thrifting is so much fun, ____66____ it really takes a lot of time,” Hay said. “That’s why I got the idea to post about thrift stores. I want to encourage people to try second-hand shopping by visiting local (当地的) thrift stores. Also, thrift shops often work with charities (慈善机构), and posting is a good way of ____67____ (help) those in need.” Her work ____68____ (pay) off. Many thrift shops told Hay that they had more visits because ____69____ her posts. “I’m happy that I can help others find the joy of thrifting,” Hay said. Her story is a great example of how a person can turn his or her love into a ____70____ (success) career (职业). 【答案】61. especially 62. a 63. interested 64. lists 65. them 66. but 67. helping 68. pays 69. of 70. successful 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了二手购物（thrifting）越来越受年轻人欢迎，并以Ambie Hay为例，介绍她如何把对二手购物的热爱变成全职工作，以及她通过分享二手店信息帮助他人、支持慈善的经历。 【61题详解】 句意：如今，它变得越来越受欢迎，尤其是对年轻人而言。此处修饰整个句子或“with young people”，表示“尤其”，应用副词especially。 【62题详解】 句意：对一些人来说，二手购物甚至可以成为一份全职工作。此处泛指“一份全职工作”，“full-time”以辅音音素开头，应用不定冠词a。 【63题详解】 句意：当她小时候妈妈带她去二手店时，她就对此产生了兴趣。此处表示“对……感兴趣”，应用形容词interested，构成become interested in。 【64题详解】 句意：她经常旅行，并按照粉丝们的清单去寻找他们想要的东西。此处指粉丝们的多份清单，应用list的复数形式lists。 【65题详解】 句意：当她找到令人惊叹的古董和特别的物品时，她会在网上分享它们。此处作shares的宾语，指代前文的antiques and special pieces，应用代词宾格them。 【66题详解】 句意：二手购物很有趣，但它确实需要很多时间。前后句意存在转折关系，应用连词but。 【67题详解】 句意：此外，二手店经常与慈善机构合作，而发帖是帮助有需要的人的一种好方式。of是介词，后接动词时应用动名词形式，所以用helping。 【68题详解】 句意：她的工作得到了回报。此处描述现在的状态，主语Her work为第三人称单数，应用pay的第三人称单数形式pays，构成pay off“得到回报”。 【69题详解】 句意：许多二手店告诉Hay，因为她的帖子，他们的客流量增加了。此处表示“因为”，构成because of短语，后接名词性成分her posts。 【70题详解】 句意：她的故事是一个很好的例子，说明一个人如何把自己的热爱变成成功的事业。此处修饰名词career，应用形容词successful。 Ⅷ. 书面表达（满分15分） 71. 假设你是李华，你的英国笔友Chris对中国的民间艺术——剪纸很感兴趣，他想了解更多关于中国剪纸的信息。请你用英语回复一封邮件，介绍中国剪纸及你喜欢的原因。 Chinese Paper-cut History over 1500 years When on special days How scissors, paper Where the door or window Why good luck, amazing… Hope … 要求： 1. 语句通顺，表达清晰； 2. 邮件应回答所有提示问题，可适当发挥； 3. 词数80左右，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 注意事项： Dear Chris, I’m glad to know that you’re interested in Chinese paper-cut. _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 【答案】例文 Dear Chris, I’m glad to know that you’re interested in Chinese paper-cut. It is a famous traditional Chinese folk art with a history of over 1500 years. People usually make paper-cuts with scissors and red paper on special days like the Spring Festival. Then they stick these colorful works on doors or windows. Most paper-cuts are in shapes of flowers, animals or good luck patterns. We Chinese think they can bring us good luck. I love paper-cuts because they look really amazing and carry our love for a happy life. I hope you can come to China to learn to make paper-cuts one day! Yours, Li Hua 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：电子邮件，时态以一般现在时为主 明确要点：中国剪纸的历史、制作工具、使用时间、张贴位置、剪纸常见图案、剪纸寓意、个人感受 确定人称：第一人称 (I/we) 与第三人称混用 注意事项：行文逻辑通顺，要点齐全，符合邮件交际语境 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段：承接给定开头，引出介绍对象中国剪纸 主体段：依次介绍剪纸的历史、制作工具、使用节日、张贴位置、常见图案以及美好寓意，再写出个人对剪纸的感受 结尾段：发出邀请，表达美好的祝愿 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：剪纸基本概况（历史、地位） traditional Chinese folk art；a history of over 1500 years；a long‑time folk treasure；old form of traditional art 要点二：民间习俗与用途（工具、节日、张贴、图案、寓意） make…with scissors and red paper；on special days；stick…on doors or windows；in shapes of flowers, animals or good luck patterns；bring us good luck；decorate houses；festival decorations；lucky symbols；stand for good fortune 要点三：个人感受与结尾交际邀请 look really amazing；carry our love for a happy life；hope to do；learn to make paper‑cuts；show best wishes for life；fall in love with folk art；come and experience Chinese culture 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $