精品解析：山东青岛西海岸新区文汇中学2026-2027学年 上学期第一次阶段性检测 八年级英语

2026-2027八年级上册第一次阶段性检测 八年级英语 第Ⅰ卷（共70分） 第一部分 听力测试 Ⅰ.听句子，选择正确答语。每个句子读一遍。（每小题1分，共5分） 1. A. In a week. B. For a day. C. Twice a week. 2. A. Thank you. B. Me, too. C. You’ re welcome. 3. A. Let’s go. B. Yes, I’d love to. C. It’s a long vacation. 4. A. Great. B. Beijing. C. Beijing roast duck. 5. A. He’s at school. B. He is kind. C. He likes sports. Ⅱ.听对话和问题，选择正确答案，每段对话读两遍。你将有10秒钟的时间完成有关小题和阅读下一小题。（每小题1分，共5分） 6. A. B. C. 7. A. About 10 minutes. B. About 15 minutes. C. About 25 minutes. 8. A. To visit a museum. B. To walk around the old city C. To go to the beautiful gardens. 9. A. She’ll borrow the book. B. She’ll go to the bookstore. C. She’ll work in Xinhua Bookstore. 10. A. In the city center. B. On the beach. C. In the mountains. Ⅲ.短文理解。听下面一段独白，完成下列任务。 听第一遍短文，将下面的短文按照听到的顺序排序。你将有10秒钟的时间阅读下面内容。（每小题1分，共5分） A. come to the party B. telling jokes or stories in Chinese C. arrive at the party on time D. celebrate the Chinese Week E. join the game 11. ________ 12. ________ 13. ________ 14. ________ 15. ________ 再听这篇短文，根据短文选择最佳答案。你将有15秒的时间阅读下面的内容，短文将再读两遍。（每小题1分，共5分） 16. When will they have the party? A. On Thursday. B. On Friday. C. On Saturday. 17. Where will they hold the party? A. In the playground. B. In the classroom. C. In the meeting hall. 18. How many performances should each class prepare? A. At least two. B. At least three. C. At least four. 19. What can the winner of the card game get? A. A box of chocolate. B. Some cards. C. A CD player. 20. What will they do next? A. Prepare for the party. B. Have a math lesson. C. Go to the teacher’s office. Ⅳ.语音。（每小题1分，共5分） 阅读下面对话，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Tom: Hi, Lisa. Would you like to come to my party on Sunday? Lisa: I’d love to, Tom. But I have to study for my English test first. Tom: Don’t worry. The party starts at tea time, around four. You can come after you finish. Lisa: That sounds great! Should I bring some bread or juice? Tom: Maybe some juice would be nice. Thank you, Lisa! 1. Which is the right sense group (意群) and pauses of the sentence “Would you like to come to my party on Sunday?” A. Would/ you like to come/ to my party on Sunday? B. Would you/ like to come to my party on/ Sunday? C. Would you like to/ come to my party/ on Sunday? D. Would you like to/ come to my/ party on Sunday? 2. Which word has the same sound as “ea” in the word “bread”? A. tea B. peace C. beach D. pleasure 3. Which is the right intonantion (语调) of the sentence “Should I bring I some bread or juice?” A. Should I bring I some bread↗or juice↗? B. Should I bring I some bread↘Aor juice↘? C. Should I bring I some bread↗or juice↘? D. Should I bring I some bread↘or juice↗? 4. The falling tone (降调) in “That sounds great!”↘shows Lisa is ________. A. happy B. surprised C. sad D. angry 5. Which word has the same sound as “u” in the word “juice”? A. hunter B. glue C. budget D. during 【答案】1. C 2. D 3. C 4. A 5. B 【解析】 【1题详解】 意群就是表达一个完整小意思的片段，朗读时在意群中间短暂停顿，不能把一个短语拆开。would like to是动词短语，意为“想要……”；come to my party是动词短语，意为“来参加我的派对”；on Sunday是时间状语，意为“在星期日”。句子的正确划分为：Would you like to /come to my party /on Sunday? 【2题详解】 单词bread中的ea发音为/e/； 单词tea、peace、beach中的ea发音为/iː/；单词pleasure中的ea发音为/e/，和bread中的ea发音一致。 【3题详解】 A or B 这种选择疑问句，or前面的选项用升调↑，最后一个选项用降调↓。bread是第一个选项，用升调；juice是结尾选项，用降调，对应C选项。 【4题详解】 “That sounds great!”使用降调朗读，用来表达说话人赞同、喜悦的情绪。结合对话，Lisa得知考完试还能赶上派对，心情是开心的。 对应A选项。 【5题详解】 单词juice中的u发音为/uː/； 单词hunter、budget中的u发音为/ʌ/；单词during中的u发音为/ʊ/；单词glue中的u发音为/uː/，和juice中的u发音一致。 三、完形填空（10） I took a trip to Yunnan this National Holiday. It is really a very great place ____6____ beautiful mountains, clear rivers, and kind people. I can see trees and flowers ____7____. Every year lots of visitors come here to enjoy themselves. I visited two amazing places. In the Stone Forests, there are all kinds of ____8____ stones. Some small stones look like pretty girls, ____9____ some big ones look like handsome men. Of all the stones, the stone like a beautiful ____10____ in a legend (传说) is the most famous. Her name is Ashima, and everyone there knows her. I am ____11____ you know this name too. I also went to Lijiang. A river runs through the whole city. If you go along the river, you’ll never ____12____ your way. There are many ethnic minorities (少数民族) in Yunnan. They all like singing and ____13____. We danced with them around the campfire that night. I really had a good time. What I missed most was the elephant and fruit there. The elephant is so tall. Although I was very afraid in the beginning, I was brave (勇敢的) enough to sit on its back at last. I ____14____ some photos with it. The fruit there is very ____15____ and delicious. The trip to Yunnan is so wonderful that I will go there again in the future. 6. A. with B. towards C. outside D. inside 7. A. nowhere B. somewhere C. anywhere D. everywhere 8. A. scary B. strange C. bright D. boring 9. A. because B. so C. and D. or 10. A. bird B. flower C. boy D. girl 11. A. sure B. worried C. sad D. surprised 12. A. find B. know C. lose D. understand 13. A. dancing B. hiking C. swimming D. shopping 14. A. borrowed B. took C. bought D. sold 15. A. regular B. beautiful C. cold D. fresh 【答案】6. A 7. D 8. B 9. C 10. D 11. A 12. C 13. A 14. B 15. D 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述作者国庆假期去云南旅行的经历，包括石林、丽江等景点，与少数民族互动，骑大象、品尝水果等，表达对云南的喜爱。 【6题详解】 句意：它是一个有美丽山脉、清澈河流和善良人民的好地方。 with有；towards朝向；outside在外面；inside在里面。根据“beautiful mountains, clear rivers, and kind people”可知，此处表示云南拥有这些事物。说明云南的特征。故选A。 【7题详解】 句意：我到处都能看到树和花。 nowhere无处；somewhere某处；anywhere任何地方；everywhere到处。根据“I can see trees and flowers...”可知，此处描写云南风景优美，云南的树和花应该是到处都是。故选D。 【8题详解】 句意：在石林，有各种各样奇怪的石头。 scary吓人的；strange奇怪的；bright明亮的；boring无聊的。根据“Some small stones look like pretty girls...some big ones look like handsome men”可知，石头形状奇特。故选B。 【9题详解】 句意：一些小石头看起来像漂亮的女孩，一些大石头看起来像英俊的男人。 because因为；so所以；and和；or或者。前后句是并列关系，用and连接。故选C。 【10题详解】 句意：在所有石头中，像传说中美丽女孩的石头最有名。 bird鸟；flower花；boy男孩；girl女孩。根据“Her name is Ashima”可知，是女孩形象。故选D。 【11题详解】 句意：我确信你也知道这个名字。 sure确信的；worried担心的；sad难过的；surprised惊讶的。根据“everyone there knows her.”可知，作者认为阿诗玛的名字很有名，所以确信对方知道。故选A。 【12题详解】 句意：如果你沿着河走，你永远不会迷路。 find找到；know知道；lose丢失；understand理解。lose one’s way是固定搭配，意为“迷路”。故选C。 【13题详解】 句意：他们都喜欢唱歌和跳舞。 dancing跳舞；hiking徒步；swimming游泳；shopping购物。根据“We danced with them around the campfire”可知，此处指跳舞。故选A。 【14题详解】 句意：我和它拍了一些照片。 borrowed借；took拿；bought买；sold卖。take photos是固定搭配，意为“拍照”。故选B。 【15题详解】 句意：那里的水果非常新鲜美味。 regular规则的；beautiful美丽的；cold冷的；fresh新鲜的。根据“The fruit there is very...and delicious.”可知，空处与delicious并列，说明也是形容食物的，故水果是新鲜的，符合语境。故选D。 四、阅读理解（40） A Children need to learn how to do chores and help their parents with housework. BusyKid is an app that makes doing chores for children easier. Parents set the chores and the money. After children finish the chores, they should click the button (点击按钮) “I did it”. Then on Friday, children can get the money for doing the chores. Burton is a student and he likes the app. “I can get money, and then I can make plans for three uses: save, share, and spend,” he said. “It teaches me how to make money and use it in the real world.” Nancy uses the app with her children. She said, “I just tell them that’s how your parents raise (抚养) you and we want to teach you responsibility (责任).” Margie Zitko couldn’t agree more. “Children should have chores at home,” she said. “We shouldn’t do everything for our children. We have to help them learn about real life. Home is where children learn.” Zitko advised children to start doing chores at a young age. The earlier children learn to be independent (独立的), the better it is for their future. 16. Children should ________ after they finish their chores on the BusyKid app. A. set the chores by themselves B. click the button “I did it” C. get the chore money right now D. make a plan on the app 17. Why does Nancy ask her children to do chores? A. To finish the chores quickly. B. To stop them from watching TV. C. To teach them responsibility. D. To teach them how to make money. 18. What’s the best title (标题) for the passage? A. How to Make Money by Doing Chores B. BusyKid: A Helpful App for Children’s Chores C. Why Parents Should Do Chores for Their Children D. Different Ways to Teach Children to Be Independent 【答案】16. B 17. C 18. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了一款帮助孩子做家务的应用程序BusyKid，以及家长和孩子对该应用的使用感受和看法，强调做家务有助于培养孩子的责任感和独立性。 【16题详解】 文章第一段指出“After children finish the chores, they should click the button ‘I did it’.”，说明孩子完成家务后应点击“我做到了”按钮。 【17题详解】 文章第三段Nancy指出“we want to teach you responsibility”，说明她让孩子做家务是为了教他们责任感。 【18题详解】 文章介绍了一款名为BusyKid的应用，帮助孩子做家务并学习管理金钱，同时强调了做家务对培养孩子责任感的重要性。由此推断，最佳标题是“BusyKid：一款帮助孩子做家务的实用应用”。 B There are many English proverbs (谚语) about “home”. Here are some of the best. There’s no place like home. This proverb comes from the song Home, Sweet Home. It simply means home is always the best place. Maybe it’s not that comfortable, but it’s where love and family can be found. After being away for so long, you will always find there’s no place like home. So if you have been elsewhere for a long time, you can say “There’s no place like home” as soon as you arrive home to show how you miss your home and parents. The longest way round is the shortest way home. Though this proverb also has the word “home”, its meaning is not about “home” but about working and studying skills. Sometimes some students do their homework in a really quick way. They may think it’ll save time if they do it as fast as they can. However, if they only care about the speed (速度), it’s easy to make mistakes, and more time will be spent redoing the task. So slow down; slow is fast. ▲ Home doesn’t have to be the building that you live in. It is where you most want to be. Most people have their “home” in their minds. It may be the same city they live in now, the city where they grew up, the house where their parents live, or the place where they are raising their family. 19. Where does the proverb “There’s no place like home” come from? A. A poem. B. A story. C. A song. D. A movie. 20. What does the underlined phrase “redoing the task” probably mean? A. Finishing the task B. Repeating (重复) the task. C. Starting the task. D. Ignoring (忽略) the task. 21. Which sentence should be put in ▲ ? A. Home is where the heart is. B. East or west, home is best. C. Make yourself at home. D. A good home is made, not bought. 22. What does the passage talk about? A. Several meanings of “home”. B. Working and studying skills. C. Some English proverbs about “home” . D. Different places, that can be called “home”. 23. Which sentence has the same theme as “There’s no place like home”? A. 儿童散学归来早，忙趁东风放纸鸢。 B. 停车坐爱枫林晚，霜叶红于二月花。 C. 黄梅时节家家雨，青草池塘处处蛙。 D. 独在异乡为异客，每逢佳节倍思亲。 【答案】19. C 20. B 21. A 22. C 23. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了几个关于“家”的英语谚语，并分别解释了它们的出处及具体含义。 【19题详解】 根据文章第二段“This proverb comes from the song Home, Sweet Home.”可知，该谚语出自一首歌曲，对应选项中的A song。 【20题详解】 根据文章第三段“if they only care about the speed, it’s easy to make mistakes, and more time will be spent redoing the task.”可知，如果只追求速度容易出错，会花费更多时间重新做任务，“redoing the task”意为重复做任务。 【21题详解】 根据文章第四段“Home doesn’t have to be the building that you live in. It is where you most want to be.”可知，该段主要阐述家不一定是居住的房子，而是心之所向，与选项A“Home is where the heart is.”含义一致，适合作为该段标题。 【22题详解】 根据文章第一段“There are many English proverbs about ‘home’. Here are some of the best.”可知，文章开篇点题，主要介绍了一些关于“家”的英语谚语。 【23题详解】 根据文章第二段“show how you miss your home and parents.”可知，该谚语主题是表达对家和父母的思念，与选项D“独在异乡为异客，每逢佳节倍思亲。”表达的对家乡亲人的思念情感一致。 C S, M, P and C stand for different people who have different personalities. S people are the most popular at the party. They are friendly, energetic and humorous. They are interested in anything new and exciting and others always have fun with them. At the same time, they are careless and forgetful. M people are very careful and do everything as planned. They always want to find faults and never feel pleased with anything around them. They are strict with themselves, as well as with others. M people are real friends. If they make friends with you, it means that they will be your friends for life. They will do anything for their friends at any time. P people can easily be satisfied. They are peaceful and calm. But being peaceful and calm makes them very dull (迟钝的). They are always bystanders (旁观者). P people are good listeners and are always ready to accept others’ opinions. C people are leaders and workaholics (工作狂). They are brave and are never afraid of taking risks. However, they don’t care about others’ opinions and seldom think of others. They want others to follow them, but they hate waiting for others. There are no good or bad personalities. Every personality has two sides. If someone knows himself well, tries to improve the positive things and tries to throw away the negative ones, he will have a better life. 24. What do we know about S people? A. calm and peaceful. B. careful and strict. C. popular but forgetful. D. brave but dull. 25. What does the underlined word “faults” mean in Chinese? A. 缺点 B. 快乐 C. 麻烦 D. 优点 26. What do M people often do? A. They change their plans easily. B. They look for problems in things. C. They are not strict with friends. D. They give up friendship quickly. 27. Who are brave according to the text? A. C people. B. P people. C. S people. D. M people. 28. What can we learn from the passage? A. Personalities have only positive sides. B. We should change our personalities completely. C. Some personalities are better than others. D. Different personalities have both good and bad sides. 【答案】24. C 25. A 26. B 27. A 28. D 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了S、M、P、C四种不同性格类型的人的特点，并指出每种性格都有两面性，了解自我能改善生活。 【24题详解】 根据文章第2段“S people are the most popular at the party...At the same time, they are careless and forgetful.”可知，S型人在聚会上最受欢迎，同时粗心且健忘。 【25题详解】 根据文章第3段“They always want to find faults and never feel pleased with anything around them.”可知，M型人从不满意周围事物，总是想找毛病，faults意为“缺点”。 【26题详解】 根据文章第3段“They always want to find faults and never feel pleased with anything around them.”可知，M型人经常寻找事物中的问题。 【27题详解】 根据文章第5段“C people are leaders and workaholics (工作狂). They are brave and are never afraid of taking risks.”可知，C型人是勇敢的。 【28题详解】 根据文章最后一段“There are no good or bad personalities. Every personality has two sides.”可知不同性格都有好坏两面，没有绝对的好坏。 D The summer holiday began with exciting news: my cousin Leo, whom I hadn’t seen for three years, was flying from Canada to visit us! I was a bit nervous. Would we still have anything to talk about? The day he arrived, we just smiled shyly at each other at first. The awkwardness (尴尬) lasted for about an hour. To break the ice, Mom suggested we look through old photo albums together. Seeing pictures of us building sandcastles (沙堡) as kids made us laugh. We started sharing stories about our separate lives—his hockey practice, my art club. We realized that even though our hobbies were different, our sense of humor was surprisingly similar. We spent the next two weeks exploring the city, trying new foods, and talking for hours. When it was time for him to leave, we both felt a pang of sadness. But this time, it wasn’t awkward. We promised to video call every weekend. This holiday taught me that true connection isn’t about being exactly the same; it’s about making the effort to understand and appreciate each other. The distance didn’t matter anymore. 29. Why was the writer nervous at first? A. He hadn’t finished his holiday homework. B. He was afraid of flying to Canada. C. He hadn’t seen his cousin for a long time. D. He didn’t like looking at photo albums. 30. How did the writer and his cousin start talking comfortably? A. By playing hockey together. B. By building sandcastles at the beach. C. By looking at old photos and sharing stories. D. By promising to video call each other. 【答案】29. C 30. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述作者的表哥Leo三年后从加拿大回来探亲，起初二人相处尴尬，翻看旧相册打开话匣子，最后感悟：真正的情谊不在于完全相同，而在于互相理解与欣赏。 【29题详解】 第一段指出作者心情：“my cousin Leo, whom I hadn’t seen for three years, was flying from Canada to visit us! I was a bit nervous. Would we still have anything to talk about?”，说明作者很久没见到表哥，担心没有共同话题，因此感到紧张。 【30题详解】 第二段提到：“Mom suggested we look through old photo albums together. Seeing pictures of us building sandcastles (沙堡) as kids made us laugh. We started sharing stories about our separate lives—his hockey practice, my art club.”，说明他们通过翻看旧照片、分享故事，顺畅地开始交谈。 E You may think making new friends might make you feel nervous at school. But don’t worry because you are not alone. You are with a group of students of your age. ____31____ Forget your fear and just talk to someone. It’s easier said than done. But try to take a deep breath and find your voice. Don’t be afraid to approach (接近) people. ____32____ Sit in the middle of the classroom with as many new friends around you as possible. Join clubs. ____33____ Try to make friends in the clubs. If you don’t join anything, you will be just going to class and then going home. Being in a club makes you more social. Stay clean. No one likes a bad smell that could knock someone over. Shower every day, brush your teeth and wash your hair. ____34____ Respect people’s differences. ____35____ And everyone believes in different things. It is a good thing to have different friends with different opinions because you can each share your own. 根据语篇内容，从所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文语意连贯。 A. Take part in after-class activities that interest you. B. Here are some suggestions for you. C. Everyone has his or her own opinion of the world. D. You should make yourself look clean and tidy, whatever you wear. E. Introduce yourself and talk about something you have in common. 【答案】31. B 32. E 33. A 34. D 35. C 【解析】 【导语】本文为在学校结交新朋友提出了几点建议，包括主动交谈、参加俱乐部、保持清洁和尊重差异。 【31题详解】 上文提到在学校交新朋友可能会紧张，但不要担心，你和同龄人在一起，下文开始给出具体建议。B项“Here are some suggestions for you.”引出下文的具体建议，与上文“不要担心”形成衔接。 【32题详解】 上文说不要害怕接近别人，下文说坐在教室中间，周围尽可能多坐新朋友。E项“Introduce yourself and talk about something you have in common.”中的Introduce yourself与上文“接近别人”形成呼应，talk about something you have in common为下文“坐在人群中”提供具体交友方法。 【33题详解】 本段主题为加入俱乐部，下文说尝试在俱乐部交朋友，不参加活动就只能上课回家。A项“Take part in after-class activities that interest you.”中的after-class activities与下文clubs形成呼应，建议参加感兴趣的课外活动。 【34题详解】 本段主题为保持清洁，上文说每天洗澡、刷牙、洗头，下文应强调保持整洁的重要性。D项“You should make yourself look clean and tidy, whatever you wear.”中的clean and tidy与前文“洗澡、刷牙、洗头”形成呼应，总结本段主题。 【35题详解】 本段主题为尊重差异，下文说每个人都有不同的信仰，拥有不同观点的朋友是好事。C项“Everyone has his or her own opinion of the world.”中的own opinion与下文different opinions形成呼应，说明每个人对世界都有自己的看法。 五、语法填空（10分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或填入括号内单词的正确形式。 I have three good friends—Tom, Lily and Jay. Each brings something special to my life. Tom is funny. It’s a ____36____ (/pleʒər/) to be with him because I always feel happy. We ____37____ (抽出) some time to exchange ideas about comedy shows every week. This helps me develop my own sense of humor. Lily is ____38____ kind neighbor. She shares her homemade cakes and teaches me to play the flute. She is so good at it that she even ____39____ (表演) on TV last year. We are very different in appearances. She is much taller and ____40____ (更苗条) than me, but we have a lot in common. We both enjoy reading ____41____ (小说) and have won prizes in school competitions. Jay became my friend during a camp trip. He knows much about stars and insects. He is very straightforward. He always tells me my mistakes ____42____ (direct). This helps me grow. He also reaches for my hand ____43____ I meet problems in life. We are very different in personality—I’m quieter and less careful than him. ____44____, our friendship is strong. The three friends are important to me. Thanks to ____45____ (they), my life becomes wonderful. 【答案】36. pleasure 37. spare 38. a 39. performed 40. slimmer 41. novels 42. directly 43. when 44. However 45. them 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍自己的三位好朋友Tom、Lily和Jay，讲述每位朋友带给自己的积极影响，表达友谊让生活变得美好。 【36题详解】 句意：和他在一起是一件乐事，因为我总是感到开心。音标/ˈpleʒər/表明这里是名词pleasure，固定句型“It’s a pleasure to do sth.”表示“做某事是一件乐事”，填pleasure。 【37题详解】 句意：我们每周抽出一些时间交流喜剧节目的想法。every week为一般现在时提示词；“抽出”动词用spare。 【38题详解】 句意：Lily是一位善良的邻居。kind是以辅音音素开头的单词，此处表泛指一位，填不定冠词a。 【39题详解】 句意：她很擅长吹长笛，去年甚至在电视上表演。时间标志词last year表明此处用一般过去时；“表演”动词perform，用过去式performed。 【40题详解】 句意：她比我高得多、更苗条。than是比较级标志词；“苗条”slim，此处用比较级slimmer。 【41题详解】 句意：我们都喜欢读小说，并在校赛中获奖。“小说”novel，此处表一类事物，用复数novels。 【42题详解】 句意：他总是直接指出我的错误。此处修饰动词tells，要用副词；direct的副词形式是directly。 【43题详解】 句意：当我在生活中遇到困难时，他总会向我伸出援手。此处引导时间状语从句，用连词when意为“当……的时候”。 【44题详解】 句意：我们性格差异很大 —— 我比他安静、粗心。然而，我们的友谊很牢固。前后存在转折关系，逗号隔开，填副词however，首字母大写。 【45题详解】 句意：多亏了他们，我的生活变得精彩。介词to后面用人称代词宾格；they的宾格是them。 六、任务型阅读（20分） A My family has always had family dinners, as far as I can remember. Since I was a little boy, my mother has insisted (坚持) that we attend family dinners at least once a week. Every Sunday, my mother would prepare a lot of food and bring it to my grandma’s house. We would wait for more family members to come before eating together at the table, my grandma’s dinner table. I used to feel that was a silly little tradition. But now I find it’s fantastic to get together as a family to talk about anything and everything after a long week of school and work. Every time I sit at the dinner table, my grandma’s dinner table, I look around and find so many people who truly love me. It’s a love that feels so good. For me, dinner is not just a meal, but a chance to reconnect with each other. I finally realize the true meaning of this tradition. It’s not about the dinners or activities. It’s about family, a group of people who care about each other. All the memories (记忆) around my grandma’s dinner table will last forever. Now, I’m always expecting Sunday to arrive. 阅读下面短文，简略回答问题。 46. How often do the writer’s family members get together for dinner? ______________________________________________________________ 47. How did the writer feel about family dinners when he was young? ______________________________________________________________ 48. What does dinner mean to the writer? ______________________________________________________________ 49. Why is “my grandma’s dinner table” mentioned several times in the text? ______________________________________________________________ 50. What does the writer look forward to now? ______________________________________________________________ 【答案】46. At least once a week. 47. He felt it was a silly little tradition. 48. It is not just a meal, but a chance to reconnect with each other. 49. Because it stands for family love and the good memories of the family. 50. He is looking forward to the family dinner on Sunday. 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了作者家每周日到奶奶家聚餐的传统，作者从小时候觉得无聊到长大后逐渐领悟到这一传统背后家人之间关爱与团聚的真正意义。 【46题详解】 第一段明确指出“my mother has insisted that we attend family dinners at least once a week”。因此答案是原文直接信息。 【47题详解】 第二段开头明确提到“I used to feel that was a silly little tradition”。这是原文中的直接信息，直接提取。 【48题详解】 第二段末尾明确指出“For me, dinner is not just a meal, but a chance to reconnect with each other”。答案几乎是原文引述。 【49题详解】 本题是开放性试题，答案不唯一，但观点需基于文中事实。结合第二段“find so many people who truly love me”和第三段“It’s about family, a group of people who care about each other. All the memories around my grandma’s dinner table will last forever”可知，“奶奶的餐桌”象征着家人的爱与团聚，承载着美好的回忆，围绕此合理作答即可。 【50题详解】 最后一段明确指出“Now, I’m always expecting Sunday to arrive”。expecting与look forward to同义，故答案是原文的直接信息转换。 B 阅读短文，用英语填空或回答问题（请注意每小题的词数要求） Jane was not a confident girl before, because she was fat, and others often laughed at her heavy body. As a result, Jane became very shy. She was scared to say hello to strangers. She was afraid to ask simple questions and speak loudly in front of others. It seemed that she felt afraid of everything in her life. She used to believe that she would be like this all her life. But one day, her friend Paul’s words changed her mind. He said, “If you can give it a try, you will have a chance to make a change. But if you never try, your life is only going to get worse.” Jane was deeply touched by what Paul said. She thought, “Why not have a try? After all, I have nothing to lose.” So Jane decided to change herself. The first thing Jane did was losing weight. She had healthy eating habits and did exercise every day. After 6 months, she lost 90 pounds. This taught her that she could change herself. A few months later, Jane heard about a speech competition (演讲比赛) at her university. She plucked up the courage (鼓起勇气) to sign up (报名) for the competition. For the first time, she was able to share her story and speak loudly in front of many people. In the end, she got a big prize! After the competition, Jane made a to-do list. She tried her best to finish the things on the list one by one. These things helped Jane change rapidly. Jane is still making progress now. And she will never stop. 1.Jane was very shy because of her ____51____. (不超过2词) 2.According to Paragraph 2, Paul said something to Jane in order to ____52____. (不超过6词) 3 & 4.Fill in the blanks according to the passage. Losing weight Speech competition ▲3. ______53______ (不超过5词) ▲did exercise every day ▲lost 90 pounds in 6 months ▲taught her she could change herself ▲plucked up the courage to sign up ▲shared her story ▲4. ______54______ (不超过8词) ▲got a big prize 5.What’s your prediction (预测) about Jane in the future? (不超过20词) __________________55__________________ 【答案】51. heavy body 52. change her mind 53. had healthy eating habits 54. spoke loudly in front of many people 55. She will become more confident and successful because she never stops making progress. 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了Jane原本因身材肥胖而自卑胆小，在朋友Paul的鼓励下决心改变，通过减肥和参加演讲比赛逐步建立自信，并持续进步的故事。 【51题详解】 根据第一段中“Jane was not a confident girl before, because she was fat, and others often laughed at her heavy body. As a result, Jane became very shy.”可知，Jane因为体型肥胖而害羞。故填heavy body。 【52题详解】 据第二段中“But one day, her friend Paul’s words changed her mind.”可知，Paul的话是为了改变她的想法。故填change her mind。 【53题详解】 根据第三段中“She had healthy eating habits and did exercise every day.”可知，减肥过程中她养成了健康的饮食习惯。故填had healthy eating habits。 【54题详解】 根据第四段中“For the first time, she was able to share her story and speak loudly in front of many people.”可知，她在演讲比赛中在众人面前大声发言。故填spoke loudly in front of many people。 【55题详解】 根据最后一段中“Jane is still making progress now. And she will never stop.”可预测她未来会更加自信和成功，因为她从不停止进步。故填She will become more confident and successful because she never stops making progress. Ⅸ.书面表达（共15分） 56. 汪曾祺说：“家人闲坐，灯火可亲。”和家人在一起是一件幸福的事。假如你是李辉，你们班正在举行一个名为“家的记忆”的主题班会，请你回忆发生在你家里的一件有意义的事情按照下图提示写一篇英语短文向同学们分享。 要求： 1. 短文须包含上图所有信息，可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 2. 80词左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数。 Family Memories Hi, everyone. I am very happy to ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 Family Memories Hi, everyone. I’m very happy to share a warm memory. Last Mid-Autumn Festival, my whole family gathered on our balcony to admire the full moon. My grandmother told the legend of Chang’e, while my father played the guitar softly. I helped mother lay out mooncakes and fruits on the table. The moonlight and lantern light made a magical atmosphere. This simple memory taught me that family bonding is life’s sweetest gift. Those laughs and stories under the moon will always warm my heart. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析]    ①题材：本文是一篇记叙文，为材料作文；    ②时态：时态为“一般过去时”；    ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏，适当增加细节完整表述内容。    [写作步骤]    第一步，自我介绍并点明将分享一段温暖的家庭回忆；    第二步，描写去年中秋节全家阳台赏月、各成员互动及温馨氛围； 第三步，提炼回忆意义，点明家庭联结是珍贵礼物，回忆永暖心房。    [亮点词汇]    ①admire the full moon赏月 ②lay out摆开，布置 ③be happy to do sth开心做某事 [高分句型] ①My grandmother told the legend of Chang’e, while my father played the guitar softly. (while连接并列句)  ②This simple memory taught me that family bonding is life’s sweetest gift. (that引导的宾语从句) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2026-2027八年级上册第一次阶段性检测 八年级英语 第Ⅰ卷（共70分） 第一部分 听力测试 Ⅰ.听句子，选择正确答语。每个句子读一遍。（每小题1分，共5分） 1. A. In a week. B. For a day. C. Twice a week. 2. A. Thank you. B. Me, too. C. You’ re welcome. 3. A. Let’s go. B. Yes, I’d love to. C. It’s a long vacation. 4. A. Great. B. Beijing. C. Beijing roast duck. 5. A. He’s at school. B. He is kind. C. He likes sports. Ⅱ.听对话和问题，选择正确答案，每段对话读两遍。你将有10秒钟的时间完成有关小题和阅读下一小题。（每小题1分，共5分） 6. A. B. C. 7. A. About 10 minutes. B. About 15 minutes. C. About 25 minutes. 8. A. To visit a museum. B. To walk around the old city C. To go to the beautiful gardens. 9. A. She’ll borrow the book. B. She’ll go to the bookstore. C. She’ll work in Xinhua Bookstore. 10. A. In the city center. B. On the beach. C. In the mountains. Ⅲ.短文理解。听下面一段独白，完成下列任务。 听第一遍短文，将下面的短文按照听到的顺序排序。你将有10秒钟的时间阅读下面内容。（每小题1分，共5分） A. come to the party B. telling jokes or stories in Chinese C. arrive at the party on time D. celebrate the Chinese Week E. join the game 11. ________ 12. ________ 13. ________ 14. ________ 15. ________ 再听这篇短文，根据短文选择最佳答案。你将有15秒的时间阅读下面的内容，短文将再读两遍。（每小题1分，共5分） 16. When will they have the party? A. On Thursday. B. On Friday. C. On Saturday. 17. Where will they hold the party? A. In the playground. B. In the classroom. C. In the meeting hall. 18. How many performances should each class prepare? A. At least two. B. At least three. C. At least four. 19. What can the winner of the card game get? A. A box of chocolate. B. Some cards. C. A CD player. 20. What will they do next? A. Prepare for the party. B. Have a math lesson. C. Go to the teacher’s office. Ⅳ.语音。（每小题1分，共5分） 阅读下面对话，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Tom: Hi, Lisa. Would you like to come to my party on Sunday? Lisa: I’d love to, Tom. But I have to study for my English test first. Tom: Don’t worry. The party starts at tea time, around four. You can come after you finish. Lisa: That sounds great! Should I bring some bread or juice? Tom: Maybe some juice would be nice. Thank you, Lisa! 1. Which is the right sense group (意群) and pauses of the sentence “Would you like to come to my party on Sunday?” A. Would/ you like to come/ to my party on Sunday? B. Would you/ like to come to my party on/ Sunday? C. Would you like to/ come to my party/ on Sunday? D. Would you like to/ come to my/ party on Sunday? 2. Which word has the same sound as “ea” in the word “bread”? A. tea B. peace C. beach D. pleasure 3. Which is the right intonantion (语调) of the sentence “Should I bring I some bread or juice?” A. Should I bring I some bread↗or juice↗? B. Should I bring I some bread↘Aor juice↘? C. Should I bring I some bread↗or juice↘? D. Should I bring I some bread↘or juice↗? 4. The falling tone (降调) in “That sounds great!”↘shows Lisa is ________. A. happy B. surprised C. sad D. angry 5. Which word has the same sound as “u” in the word “juice”? A. hunter B. glue C. budget D. during 三、完形填空（10） I took a trip to Yunnan this National Holiday. It is really a very great place ____6____ beautiful mountains, clear rivers, and kind people. I can see trees and flowers ____7____. Every year lots of visitors come here to enjoy themselves. I visited two amazing places. In the Stone Forests, there are all kinds of ____8____ stones. Some small stones look like pretty girls, ____9____ some big ones look like handsome men. Of all the stones, the stone like a beautiful ____10____ in a legend (传说) is the most famous. Her name is Ashima, and everyone there knows her. I am ____11____ you know this name too. I also went to Lijiang. A river runs through the whole city. If you go along the river, you’ll never ____12____ your way. There are many ethnic minorities (少数民族) in Yunnan. They all like singing and ____13____. We danced with them around the campfire that night. I really had a good time. What I missed most was the elephant and fruit there. The elephant is so tall. Although I was very afraid in the beginning, I was brave (勇敢的) enough to sit on its back at last. I ____14____ some photos with it. The fruit there is very ____15____ and delicious. The trip to Yunnan is so wonderful that I will go there again in the future. 6. A. with B. towards C. outside D. inside 7. A. nowhere B. somewhere C. anywhere D. everywhere 8. A. scary B. strange C. bright D. boring 9. A. because B. so C. and D. or 10. A. bird B. flower C. boy D. girl 11. A. sure B. worried C. sad D. surprised 12. A. find B. know C. lose D. understand 13. A. dancing B. hiking C. swimming D. shopping 14. A. borrowed B. took C. bought D. sold 15. A. regular B. beautiful C. cold D. fresh 四、阅读理解（40） A Children need to learn how to do chores and help their parents with housework. BusyKid is an app that makes doing chores for children easier. Parents set the chores and the money. After children finish the chores, they should click the button (点击按钮) “I did it”. Then on Friday, children can get the money for doing the chores. Burton is a student and he likes the app. “I can get money, and then I can make plans for three uses: save, share, and spend,” he said. “It teaches me how to make money and use it in the real world.” Nancy uses the app with her children. She said, “I just tell them that’s how your parents raise (抚养) you and we want to teach you responsibility (责任).” Margie Zitko couldn’t agree more. “Children should have chores at home,” she said. “We shouldn’t do everything for our children. We have to help them learn about real life. Home is where children learn.” Zitko advised children to start doing chores at a young age. The earlier children learn to be independent (独立的), the better it is for their future. 16. Children should ________ after they finish their chores on the BusyKid app. A. set the chores by themselves B. click the button “I did it” C. get the chore money right now D. make a plan on the app 17. Why does Nancy ask her children to do chores? A. To finish the chores quickly. B. To stop them from watching TV. C. To teach them responsibility. D. To teach them how to make money. 18. What’s the best title (标题) for the passage? A. How to Make Money by Doing Chores B. BusyKid: A Helpful App for Children’s Chores C. Why Parents Should Do Chores for Their Children D. Different Ways to Teach Children to Be Independent B There are many English proverbs (谚语) about “home”. Here are some of the best. There’s no place like home. This proverb comes from the song Home, Sweet Home. It simply means home is always the best place. Maybe it’s not that comfortable, but it’s where love and family can be found. After being away for so long, you will always find there’s no place like home. So if you have been elsewhere for a long time, you can say “There’s no place like home” as soon as you arrive home to show how you miss your home and parents. The longest way round is the shortest way home. Though this proverb also has the word “home”, its meaning is not about “home” but about working and studying skills. Sometimes some students do their homework in a really quick way. They may think it’ll save time if they do it as fast as they can. However, if they only care about the speed (速度), it’s easy to make mistakes, and more time will be spent redoing the task. So slow down; slow is fast. ▲ Home doesn’t have to be the building that you live in. It is where you most want to be. Most people have their “home” in their minds. It may be the same city they live in now, the city where they grew up, the house where their parents live, or the place where they are raising their family. 19. Where does the proverb “There’s no place like home” come from? A. A poem. B. A story. C. A song. D. A movie. 20. What does the underlined phrase “redoing the task” probably mean? A. Finishing the task B. Repeating (重复) the task. C. Starting the task. D. Ignoring (忽略) the task. 21. Which sentence should be put in ▲ ? A. Home is where the heart is. B. East or west, home is best. C. Make yourself at home. D. A good home is made, not bought. 22. What does the passage talk about? A. Several meanings of “home”. B. Working and studying skills. C. Some English proverbs about “home” . D. Different places, that can be called “home”. 23. Which sentence has the same theme as “There’s no place like home”? A. 儿童散学归来早，忙趁东风放纸鸢。 B. 停车坐爱枫林晚，霜叶红于二月花。 C. 黄梅时节家家雨，青草池塘处处蛙。 D. 独在异乡为异客，每逢佳节倍思亲。 C S, M, P and C stand for different people who have different personalities. S people are the most popular at the party. They are friendly, energetic and humorous. They are interested in anything new and exciting and others always have fun with them. At the same time, they are careless and forgetful. M people are very careful and do everything as planned. They always want to find faults and never feel pleased with anything around them. They are strict with themselves, as well as with others. M people are real friends. If they make friends with you, it means that they will be your friends for life. They will do anything for their friends at any time. P people can easily be satisfied. They are peaceful and calm. But being peaceful and calm makes them very dull (迟钝的). They are always bystanders (旁观者). P people are good listeners and are always ready to accept others’ opinions. C people are leaders and workaholics (工作狂). They are brave and are never afraid of taking risks. However, they don’t care about others’ opinions and seldom think of others. They want others to follow them, but they hate waiting for others. There are no good or bad personalities. Every personality has two sides. If someone knows himself well, tries to improve the positive things and tries to throw away the negative ones, he will have a better life. 24. What do we know about S people? A. calm and peaceful. B. careful and strict. C. popular but forgetful. D. brave but dull. 25. What does the underlined word “faults” mean in Chinese? A. 缺点 B. 快乐 C. 麻烦 D. 优点 26. What do M people often do? A. They change their plans easily. B. They look for problems in things. C. They are not strict with friends. D. They give up friendship quickly. 27. Who are brave according to the text? A. C people. B. P people. C. S people. D. M people. 28. What can we learn from the passage? A. Personalities have only positive sides. B. We should change our personalities completely. C. Some personalities are better than others. D. Different personalities have both good and bad sides. D The summer holiday began with exciting news: my cousin Leo, whom I hadn’t seen for three years, was flying from Canada to visit us! I was a bit nervous. Would we still have anything to talk about? The day he arrived, we just smiled shyly at each other at first. The awkwardness (尴尬) lasted for about an hour. To break the ice, Mom suggested we look through old photo albums together. Seeing pictures of us building sandcastles (沙堡) as kids made us laugh. We started sharing stories about our separate lives—his hockey practice, my art club. We realized that even though our hobbies were different, our sense of humor was surprisingly similar. We spent the next two weeks exploring the city, trying new foods, and talking for hours. When it was time for him to leave, we both felt a pang of sadness. But this time, it wasn’t awkward. We promised to video call every weekend. This holiday taught me that true connection isn’t about being exactly the same; it’s about making the effort to understand and appreciate each other. The distance didn’t matter anymore. 29. Why was the writer nervous at first? A. He hadn’t finished his holiday homework. B. He was afraid of flying to Canada. C. He hadn’t seen his cousin for a long time. D. He didn’t like looking at photo albums. 30. How did the writer and his cousin start talking comfortably? A. By playing hockey together. B. By building sandcastles at the beach. C. By looking at old photos and sharing stories. D. By promising to video call each other. E You may think making new friends might make you feel nervous at school. But don’t worry because you are not alone. You are with a group of students of your age. ____31____ Forget your fear and just talk to someone. It’s easier said than done. But try to take a deep breath and find your voice. Don’t be afraid to approach (接近) people. ____32____ Sit in the middle of the classroom with as many new friends around you as possible. Join clubs. ____33____ Try to make friends in the clubs. If you don’t join anything, you will be just going to class and then going home. Being in a club makes you more social. Stay clean. No one likes a bad smell that could knock someone over. Shower every day, brush your teeth and wash your hair. ____34____ Respect people’s differences. ____35____ And everyone believes in different things. It is a good thing to have different friends with different opinions because you can each share your own. 根据语篇内容，从所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文语意连贯。 A. Take part in after-class activities that interest you. B. Here are some suggestions for you. C. Everyone has his or her own opinion of the world. D. You should make yourself look clean and tidy, whatever you wear. E. Introduce yourself and talk about something you have in common. 五、语法填空（10分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或填入括号内单词的正确形式。 I have three good friends—Tom, Lily and Jay. Each brings something special to my life. Tom is funny. It’s a ____36____ (/pleʒər/) to be with him because I always feel happy. We ____37____ (抽出) some time to exchange ideas about comedy shows every week. This helps me develop my own sense of humor. Lily is ____38____ kind neighbor. She shares her homemade cakes and teaches me to play the flute. She is so good at it that she even ____39____ (表演) on TV last year. We are very different in appearances. She is much taller and ____40____ (更苗条) than me, but we have a lot in common. We both enjoy reading ____41____ (小说) and have won prizes in school competitions. Jay became my friend during a camp trip. He knows much about stars and insects. He is very straightforward. He always tells me my mistakes ____42____ (direct). This helps me grow. He also reaches for my hand ____43____ I meet problems in life. We are very different in personality—I’m quieter and less careful than him. ____44____, our friendship is strong. The three friends are important to me. Thanks to ____45____ (they), my life becomes wonderful. 六、任务型阅读（20分） A My family has always had family dinners, as far as I can remember. Since I was a little boy, my mother has insisted (坚持) that we attend family dinners at least once a week. Every Sunday, my mother would prepare a lot of food and bring it to my grandma’s house. We would wait for more family members to come before eating together at the table, my grandma’s dinner table. I used to feel that was a silly little tradition. But now I find it’s fantastic to get together as a family to talk about anything and everything after a long week of school and work. Every time I sit at the dinner table, my grandma’s dinner table, I look around and find so many people who truly love me. It’s a love that feels so good. For me, dinner is not just a meal, but a chance to reconnect with each other. I finally realize the true meaning of this tradition. It’s not about the dinners or activities. It’s about family, a group of people who care about each other. All the memories (记忆) around my grandma’s dinner table will last forever. Now, I’m always expecting Sunday to arrive. 阅读下面短文，简略回答问题。 46. How often do the writer’s family members get together for dinner? ______________________________________________________________ 47. How did the writer feel about family dinners when he was young? ______________________________________________________________ 48. What does dinner mean to the writer? ______________________________________________________________ 49. Why is “my grandma’s dinner table” mentioned several times in the text? ______________________________________________________________ 50. What does the writer look forward to now? ______________________________________________________________ B 阅读短文，用英语填空或回答问题（请注意每小题的词数要求） Jane was not a confident girl before, because she was fat, and others often laughed at her heavy body. As a result, Jane became very shy. She was scared to say hello to strangers. She was afraid to ask simple questions and speak loudly in front of others. It seemed that she felt afraid of everything in her life. She used to believe that she would be like this all her life. But one day, her friend Paul’s words changed her mind. He said, “If you can give it a try, you will have a chance to make a change. But if you never try, your life is only going to get worse.” Jane was deeply touched by what Paul said. She thought, “Why not have a try? After all, I have nothing to lose.” So Jane decided to change herself. The first thing Jane did was losing weight. She had healthy eating habits and did exercise every day. After 6 months, she lost 90 pounds. This taught her that she could change herself. A few months later, Jane heard about a speech competition (演讲比赛) at her university. She plucked up the courage (鼓起勇气) to sign up (报名) for the competition. For the first time, she was able to share her story and speak loudly in front of many people. In the end, she got a big prize! After the competition, Jane made a to-do list. She tried her best to finish the things on the list one by one. These things helped Jane change rapidly. Jane is still making progress now. And she will never stop. 1.Jane was very shy because of her ____51____. (不超过2词) 2.According to Paragraph 2, Paul said something to Jane in order to ____52____. (不超过6词) 3 & 4.Fill in the blanks according to the passage. Losing weight Speech competition ▲3. ______53______ (不超过5词) ▲did exercise every day ▲lost 90 pounds in 6 months ▲taught her she could change herself ▲plucked up the courage to sign up ▲shared her story ▲4. ______54______ (不超过8词) ▲got a big prize 5.What’s your prediction (预测) about Jane in the future? (不超过20词) __________________55__________________ Ⅸ.书面表达（共15分） 56. 汪曾祺说：“家人闲坐，灯火可亲。”和家人在一起是一件幸福的事。假如你是李辉，你们班正在举行一个名为“家的记忆”的主题班会，请你回忆发生在你家里的一件有意义的事情按照下图提示写一篇英语短文向同学们分享。 要求： 1. 短文须包含上图所有信息，可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 2. 80词左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数。 Family Memories Hi, everyone. I am very happy to ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $