精品解析：辽宁鞍山市海城四中联考2026-2027学年初三上学期英语10月限时作业

海城四中年10月英语限时作业 一、阅读理解 A Hello, everyone! I’m your friend, Johnny. Welcome to today’s ____▲____. Let’s look ahead to next week. Unluckily, rainy days will continue for another three days. You’d better stay at home. If you plan to go hiking or biking, you’d better wait for the rain to stop. If you happen to meet floods or other dangerous situations, go to a higher place. Then call 911. Tell the police your location and wait for help…Stay safe and enjoy your day! 1. What’s missing in ____▲____? A. accident report B. sports world C. weather report 2. When did Johnny give the report? A. On the 25th. B. On the 26th. C. On the 28th. 3. What does Johnny recommend people do for the next three days? A. Stay at home. B. Go somewhere higher. C. Go hiking or riding. 4. When will it rain the most heavily? A. On Monday. B. On Tuesday. C. On Wednesday. 【答案】1. C 2. A 3. A 4. B 【解析】 【导语】本文播报未来几天的天气情况，指出未来三天将持续降雨，并给出了暴雨天气的安全建议。 【1题详解】 第一段开头提到“Welcome to today’s ▲.”，随后文章内容围绕“rainy days”、“rainfall”以及天气图标展开，说明这是一个天气预报节目，因此缺失的词应为“weather report”。 【2题详解】 第一段提到“Let’s look ahead to next week.”以及图表横坐标显示“Mon. (26th)”是下周的第一天，说明报告是在这之前的某一天给出的。结合选项中只有“On 25th”是在26日之前，符合逻辑。 【3题详解】 第一段明确指出“Unluckily, rainy days will continue for another three days. You’d better stay at home.”，说明Johnny建议未来三天最好待在家里。 【4题详解】 观察图表中的降雨量（rainfall）数据，周二（Tue.）的降雨量点位于60毫米以上，是五天中最高的，因此周二雨下得最大。 B In December 2025, Saihanba Forest Farm successfully passed a Forest Management Certification (森林经营认证). It acts as a “green pass”, helping Saihanba’s forest products enter global markets. Located in Hebei Province, Saihanba has experienced an amazing change. By the late 1950s, centuries of overgrazing (过度放牧) and logging (伐木) had made it into a desert. With sandstorms threatening the capital and other northern cities, China decided to bring it back to life. Today, it is the world’s largest man‑made forest. This success comes from the hard work of three generations (代) of foresters. In 1962, the first group of 369 foresters arrived there to plant trees, most of whom were in their 20s. “Working in the forest, you have to work hard no matter what the conditions are,” a worker said. Today, a new generation is taking on new challenges. They are using scientific methods to improve the forest. For example, they are planting mixed tree species to make the forest stronger against fire, pests (害虫) and climate change. Over the years, these foresters have turned the desert into a green sea. The forest coverage (覆盖率) has increased from 11 percent to 82 percent. They also take pride in the “Saihanba Spirit”, which means remembering why they started, working hard and trying new things, and developing in a green way. In 2017, Saihanba won the UN’s highest environmental honour. Saihanba proves that strong will and science can turn poor land into green places. It sets a powerful example for green development, offering hope to China and other countries around the world. 5. What does the “green pass” help Saihanba’s forest products do? A. Grow more green plants. B. Reach global markets. C. Improve scientific methods. D. Avoid the threat of sandstorms. 6. Why did China decide to bring Saihanba back to life? A. Because many tourists wanted to visit it. B. Because the forest coverage had dropped to 11%. C. Because it was the world’s largest man‑made forest. D. Because sandstorms threatened the capital and other cities. 7. Why are foresters planting mixed tree species? A. To attract more tourists. B. To make the forest stronger. C. To reduce the cost of planting. D. To increase the production of trees. 8. What is the passage mainly about? A. The meaning of the Saihanba Spirit. B. The ways to plant and protect a forest. C. The successful change and example of Saihanba. D. The process of getting an international forest certification. 【答案】5. B 6. D 7. B 8. C 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了塞罕坝三代造林人艰苦奋斗，把荒漠改造为大片人工林海的故事，讲述塞罕坝获得森林经营认证、实现生态巨变，并为全球绿色发展提供范例。 【5题详解】 根据第一段“It acts as a ‘green pass’, helping Saihanba’s forest products enter global markets.”可知，绿色通行证帮助塞罕坝的林产品进入全球市场。 【6题详解】 根据第二段“With sandstorms threatening the capital and other northern cities, China decided to bring it back to life.”可知，沙尘暴威胁首都和其他北方城市，因此中国决定恢复塞罕坝生态。 【7题详解】 根据第三段“For example, they are planting mixed tree species to make the forest stronger against fire, pests (害虫) and climate change.”可知，造林人种植混交树种是为了让森林抵御火灾、虫害和气候变化的能力更强。 【8题详解】 通读全文可知，文章介绍塞罕坝从荒漠变为林海的巨大转变，以及它为绿色发展树立典范。对应C选项“塞罕坝的成功转变与范例”。 C In August 2025, Pang Zhongwang, a student from Tsinghua University, received the “Touching China” Award for the year 2024. His life story has moved and encouraged many people. Pang grew up in a poor family. His father was badly ill, and his mother was born with a serious illness and could not walk. Pang himself was born with a heart problem. Life was very hard. As a child, he often went to borrow money to pay for his mother’s medicine and collected old things to help his family pay back money. But he never lost hope. In 2017, he got high scores in the college entrance exam and entered Tsinghua University. There he found his interest in doing research. He failed many times, but he never gave up. His mother gave him the name “Zhongwang”. She expressed her great hope through it. “My mother smiles every day—why should I be sad?” Pang said. Sadly, his mother passed away in 2020. At that time, he just got a chance to study for a higher degree at the same university. Now, Pang has written research papers and has inventions under his name; he wants to use science to serve his country. He even helped a young girl change to the subject she loved. His story brings light and hope to others. As the “Touching China” Award said, “You left hard times behind, smiled at life, and walked ahead with strength.” Pang’s journey tells us that with a strong heart and hope, we can answer the hopes of those who love us and make our own future bright. 9. Why did Pang go to borrow money? A. To pay for his own education. B. To buy old things for his family. C. To pay for his mother’s medicine. D. To support the poor children in his village. 10. What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 3 refer to? A. Pang Zhongwang’s childhood. B. Pang Zhongwang’s family. C. Pang Zhongwang’s school. D. Pang Zhongwang’s name. 11. Which word can best describe Pang’s attitude (态度) towards life? A. Thankful. B. Hopeful. C. Hopeless. D. Worried. 12. What does Pang’s story mainly tell us? A. Hard work and hope can change life. B. No one can succeed overnight. C. Awards are important to everyone. D. University is the only way to success. 【答案】9. C 10. D 11. B 12. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了清华大学学生庞众望的成长故事。他出身贫困、家庭多病，但始终没有失去希望，最终考入清华大学并取得研究成果，还帮助他人。他的故事告诉我们，只要内心坚强、怀有希望，就能改变命运，创造光明的未来。 【9题详解】 第二段提到：“he often went to borrow money to pay for his mother’s medicine”，说明庞众望借钱是为了给母亲买药。 【10题详解】 第三段中：“His mother gave him the name ‘Zhongwang’. She expressed her great hope through it.” 这里的 “it” 指代的是前一句中的 “the name ‘Zhongwang’”，即庞众望的名字。 【11题详解】 第三段中庞众望说：“My mother smiles every day—why should I be sad?” 以及全文多次提到他从未失去希望，说明他对生活的态度是充满希望的。 【12题详解】 最后一段指出：“Pang’s journey tells us that with a strong heart and hope, we can answer the hopes of those who love us and make our own future bright.” 这说明庞众望的故事主要告诉我们，努力和希望可以改变人生。 D ①People always say the music from their younger years is the best, compared with the music from any other time in their lives. This may be because of something that can be called the “memory bump (隆起)”. ②According to the BBC, the memory bump means that our memories from ages 10 to 30 are very strong. This period heavily shapes our interests, such as our favourite books, films, sports stars, and especially music. The reason is that there is a “safe” place in our brain to store the musical memories. The place is well protected from aging problems. As a result, the music we listen to during these years usually has a long-lasting influence. We usually remember the music in our early years more deeply than music from other times in our lives. ③“Music is episodic (片段式的),” Professor Robert Cutietta at USC told CNN. “If you look at an artwork or something else, you can look at it and then walk away. Music is over time.” ④Music is mixed. It can mix happy and sad feelings when we listen to it. When the songs are about your past experiences, memories of those moments will flood back as you listen to the songs again. ⑤Music is magic. Sometimes, with a change in your experience, the sadness you felt before when listening to a song can later turn into joy. This can explain why listening to music from a difficult time in your younger life can bring a sense of comfort and relief (宽慰) now. 13. What is the “memory bump”? A. An interest in books and films. B. A type of music from the 1910s. C. The happiest memories in the brain. D. The strong memories from our early years. 14. Why do we remember the music from our younger years better? A. We listen to the music more often. B. Young people have better memories. C. A well protected area in the brain stores it. D. The music is easier to understand and remember. 15. What is the structure of the text? A. B. C. D. ​​​​​​​ 16. What is the main idea of the text? A. Most people have special musical memories. B. Our music memories have a lasting influence. C. Getting older changes how we remember music. D. We can remember music better than other things. 【答案】13. D 14. C 15. B 16. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了“记忆隆起”现象，解释为什么人们对年轻时听过的音乐记忆更加深刻。 【13题详解】 原文第②段“According to the BBC, the memory bump means that our memories from ages 10 to 30 are very strong.”，memory bump指我们早年强烈的记忆，对应选项D。 【14题详解】 原文第②段“The reason is that there is a ‘safe’ place in our brain to store the musical memories. The place is well protected from aging problems.”，大脑中有受良好保护的区域储存音乐记忆，对应选项C。 【15题详解】 原文第①段提出“记忆隆起”现象并引出问题，第②段解释该现象的科学依据，第③至⑤段分别从音乐是片段式的、混合的、有魔力的三个方面展开说明。由此推断，文章结构为①/②/③④⑤。 【16题详解】 全文围绕人们拥有特殊的音乐记忆展开，解释记忆隆起对音乐记忆的影响，A概括主旨；B、C、D片面。 短文还原 阅读下面材料, 从方框中所给的A-E五个选项中选出正确选项（其中一项是多余选项）。 Spring Break in China Spring is a lively season. For some Chinese students, it also means a special holiday—Spring Break. What is Spring Break? Have you heard of Spring Break for Chinese students? ____17____ It is not a national public holiday, but more and more cities in China are carrying out this special practice for students. The break is mainly for primary and junior high school students, while Grade 9 students usually enjoy less time because they need to prepare for important exams. How long does it last? Most schools give students three days off in early April. ____18____ So students can enjoy a longer holiday without any extra make-up classes. For example, if the Spring Break falls near Qingming Festival, students can have up to five or six days off in total. ____19____ After months of busy study, Spring Break is an excellent time for students to relax. Students can go on outings or take study trips during the break. Teachers will also cut down homework to make sure students can rest well during the break. Some schools also offer special care services during the break. ____20____ So, parents don’t have to worry about their kids. Why do students have Spring Break? Spring Break is a great practice to balance study and rest. It makes school life more colourful and gets students ready for the rest of the school term. A. It is a short holiday for students in spring. B. What can students do during Spring Break? C. These services help care for children of working parents. D. How is Spring Break different from other holidays in China? E. They often connect the break with Qingming Festival or May Day. 【答案】17. A 18. E 19. B 20. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍中国春假，讲述春假是什么、假期时长、学生假期活动以及设立春假的目的。 【17题详解】 前文提问你听说过中国学生的春假吗。A选项“It is a short holiday for students in spring.”介绍春假是学生在春天的短假期，回答上文问题。 【18题详解】 前文说大多数学校在四月初放三天假。E选项“They often connect the break with Qingming Festival or May Day.”说明春假经常和清明节或者劳动节连在一起，解释假期变长的原因。 【19题详解】 后文介绍学生可以外出或者研学旅行，老师会减少作业，讲学生春假可以做的事。B选项“What can students do during Spring Break?”引出本段内容。 【20题详解】 前文提到一些学校在假期提供特殊托管服务。C选项“These services help care for children of working parents.”中的These services承接上文托管服务，说明服务的作用。 二、完形填空 根据短文内容, 从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格内的最佳答案, 并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 Squirrels are busy hiding nuts every fall. They need these nuts as food ____21____ winter. But how do they remember ____22____ they hid them? You may think squirrels ____23____ their smell. But in an experiment, scientists provided fake (假的) nuts that looked and smelled real. The squirrels were ____24____ and ignored (忽视) the fake nuts. They ____25____ the real ones almost every time. Pizza Ka Yee Chow at the University of Chester in the UK said that squirrels have a strong ____26____. She thinks that squirrels use landmarks (地标) to find the ____27____ and measure the distance between them and their home. This is like using a map inside their mind. Besides, squirrels don’t just keep in mind their own food. They watch where others hide their food ____28____. Then, they might ____29____ it and hide it somewhere else. Scientists think their memory is one reason why squirrels are so good at surviving in the ____30____. It’s not just about hiding food-it’s about remembering in a smart way. 21. A. during B. after C. before D. until 22. A. how B. why C. when D. where 23. A. live on B. search for C. depend on D. care about 24. A. strong B. clever C. busy D. hard-working 25. A. recognized B. covered C. remembered D. threw 26. A. body B. memory C. wish D. heart 27. A. roads B. nuts C. leaves D. trees 28. A. happily B. quickly C. nervously D. carefully 29. A. steal B. clean C. recall D. explore 30. A. dark B. distance C. wild D. future 【答案】21. A 22. D 23. C 24. B 25. A 26. B 27. B 28. D 29. A 30. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了松鼠在秋天忙着藏坚果，并探讨它们如何记住藏坚果的地点以及相关的生存智慧。 【21题详解】 句意：它们需要这些坚果作为冬天期间的食物。 “during winter”表示“在冬天期间”，符合语境，after“在……之后”、before“在……之前”和until“直到”语义不通。 【22题详解】 句意：但它们如何记住它们把坚果藏在哪里了呢？ 下文讨论松鼠寻找坚果藏匿地点，where“哪里”符合语境，how“如何”、why“为什么”和when“什么时候”不符。 【23题详解】 句意：你可能认为松鼠依靠它们的嗅觉。 下文实验提到假坚果看起来和闻起来都像真的，说明人们可能认为松鼠靠气味找坚果，depend on“依靠”符合语境，live on“以……为食”、search for“寻找”和care about“关心”不符。 【24题详解】 句意：松鼠很聪明，忽视了假坚果。 下文“ignored the fake nuts”表明松鼠能辨别假坚果，clever“聪明的”符合语境，strong“强壮的”、busy“忙碌的”和hard-working“勤奋的”不符。 【25题详解】 句意：它们几乎每次都能认出真正的坚果。 下文“the real ones almost every time”表明松鼠能识别真坚果，recognized“认出”符合语境，covered“覆盖”、remembered“记得”和threw“扔”语义不通。 【26题详解】 句意：英国切斯特大学的Pizza Ka Yee Chow说松鼠有很强的记忆力。 下文“This is like using a map inside their mind”表明松鼠有很强的记忆力，memory“记忆力”符合语境，body“身体”、wish“愿望”和heart“心脏”不符。 【27题详解】 句意：她认为松鼠使用地标来找到坚果并测量它们与家之间的距离。 下文“measure the distance between them and their home”表明松鼠用 landmarks 找坚果，nuts“坚果”符合语境，roads“道路”、leaves“叶子”和trees“树木”不符。 【28题详解】 句意：它们仔细观察别人把食物藏在哪里。 下文“Then, they might steal it and hide it somewhere else”表明松鼠会观察其他松鼠藏食物，carefully“仔细地”符合语境，happily“开心地”、quickly“快速地”和nervously“紧张地”不符。 【29题详解】 句意：然后，它们可能会偷走它并藏到别的地方。 下文“hide it somewhere else”表明松鼠可能偷走别的松鼠藏的食物，steal“偷”符合语境，clean“清理”、recall“回忆”和explore“探索”语义不通。 【30题详解】 句意：科学家认为它们的记忆力是松鼠在野外生存能力如此强的原因之一。 下文“surviving in the ____”表明松鼠在野外生存，wild“野外”符合语境，dark“黑暗”、distance“距离”和future“未来”不符。 三、 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或填入括号内单词的正确形式。 Happy memories are precious treasures in our lives.When ____31____ (recall) them, we feel a sense of warmth and happiness. At family gatherings, we often share the happy ____32____ (moment) we remember.We talk ____33____ the good times we had together, such as holidays, birthdays, and celebrations.These memories connect us ____34____ our family members and make us feel much closer to them. We also create new memories during these gatherings.We play games, sing songs, and have fun together. These new memories add to our ____35____ (collect) of happy memories. Our ____36____ (person)experiences also contribute to our happy memories. For example, when we achieve a goal, make a new friend, or have some adventure, these experiences become part of our happy memories. We should cherish our happy memories and keep them alive.We can do this by ____37____ (share) them with others, writing them down, or looking at old photos. Sometimes when I feel lonely or discouraged, I open my memory box ____38____ (slow). I keep concert tickets and dried flowers from special occasions. Each item tells a story—the first time I rode a bicycle without ____39____ (train) wheels, or the moment our basketball team won the championship.These memories remind me ____40____ life is full of beautiful moments worth remembering. 【答案】31. recalling 32. moments 33. about 34. with 35. collection 36. personal 37. sharing 38. slowly 39. training 40. that 【解析】 【导语】本文阐述了快乐记忆在生活中的珍贵价值，描述了家庭聚会中分享和创造美好回忆的场景，并鼓励人们通过多种方式珍藏这些记忆，以在困难时刻获得温暖与力量。 【31题详解】 句意：当我们回忆它们时，会感到温暖和快乐。此处为状语从句的省略结构，主语we与recall为主动关系，应用现在分词形式。故填recalling。 【32题详解】 句意：在家庭聚会上，我们常常分享我们记得的快乐时刻。moment为可数名词，前文提到“聚会上分享”，暗示不止一个时刻，应用复数形式。故填moments。 【33题详解】 句意：我们谈论我们一起度过的美好时光，如节日、生日和庆祝活动。talk about为固定短语，意为“谈论”，此处需填介词about。 【34题详解】 句意：这些记忆将我们与家人联系在一起，让我们感觉更亲近。“connect...with...”为固定搭配，意为“将……与……联系起来”。故填with。 【35题详解】 句意：这些新记忆增添了我们的快乐记忆库。collect为动词，此处作介词to的宾语，应用名词形式collection，意为“收藏；积累”。 【36题详解】 句意：我们的个人经历也促成了我们的快乐记忆。person为名词，此处修饰名词experiences，应用形容词形式personal，意为“个人的”。 【37题详解】 句意：我们可以通过与别人分享、写下来或看旧照片来做到这一点。介词by后接动名词作宾语，故填share的动名词形式sharing。 【38题详解】 句意：有时当我感到孤独或沮丧时，我会慢慢地打开我的记忆盒。修饰动词open应用副词，故填slow的副词形式slowly。 【39题详解】 句意：每一件物品都讲述着一个故事——我第一次骑没有辅助轮的自行车的那一刻，或者我们篮球队赢得冠军的那一瞬间。空格前为介词without，后接名词或动名词，train为动词，其动名词为training，此处作定语修饰wheels，意为“训练用的/辅助的”。故填training。 【40题详解】 句意：这些记忆提醒我，生活充满了值得铭记的美好时刻。根据空格前的“remind me”，结合结构“remind sb. that...”意为“提醒某人……”可知，此处为that引导的宾语从句，在从句中不作成分但不可省略。故填that。 四、阅读与表达 It’s known that walking is good for us, but how good? Research has shown that walking is a great form of exercise. Walking is perfect for keeping physical health and keeping weight under control. It’s also a tested way of improving your mood (情绪) and reducing stress. But now scientists have discovered some new advantages, especially for the brain. So, how does walking help the brain? We can get answers from how the three people describe their walking habits. I go for a walk alone every weekend, with my favourite music in my earphones. I always walk the same way every time, but each season brings something different. In autumn, I pick up the golden (金色的) leaves. In spring, I smell the beautiful flowers. Such a chance to get closer to nature helps my brain work better like making me remember things more easily. —John Nichols (32 years old) I live in the city and I often walk home instead of taking the subway. There’s a shorter path (小路) nearby, but I always choose the longer one for the beautiful scenery along the way. Though I feel a little bit tired and people don’t understand me, I have to say that I feel my mind clearer after walking, especially when I’m busy with work. —Declan Smith (26 years old) London is a great place to walk. I usually walk from my home to where I work right through Regent’s Park, with its tall and wonderful trees. Along the way, I really enjoy sharing my daily happiness and troubles with some of my friends while walking together. Walking like this makes me think more clearly and I hardly forget important things now. —Simon Tressel (34 years old) 41. Has research shown that walking is a great form of exercise? ________________________________________ 42. What is walking perfect for? ________________________________________ 43. According to the three people, how does walking help the brain? ________________________________________ 44. Which of the three people’s walking habits would you like to choose on your way to school? Explain. (about 30 words) ________________________________________ 【答案】41. Yes, it has. 42. It is perfect for keeping physical health and keeping weight under control. 43. It helps them remember things more easily and think more clearly. 44. I’d like to choose John’s walking habit. Walking close to nature on my way to school really helps me relax and improves my memory for all the coming morning classes. 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍散步对身体的益处，通过三个人的亲身经历，讲述散步如何对大脑产生积极作用。 【41题详解】 根据原文第一段“Research has shown that walking is a great form of exercise.”，可从原文直接提取信息对该一般疑问句作答。 【42题详解】 根据原文第一段“Walking is perfect for keeping physical health and keeping weight under control.”，直接摘抄原文内容作答。 【43题详解】 此答案是对三个人叙述信息的概括总结。John提到更容易记起事情；Declan表示散步后头脑更清晰；Simon认为散步使人思考更清晰，不容易遗忘重要事情。整合得到散步帮助大脑记忆更好、思考更清晰。 【44题详解】 本题基于文章介绍散步益处的主题进行拓展设问，需要结合文中三个人的散步习惯表达自己的选择并说明理由，属于开放性试题，答案不唯一，表述合理、词数约30词即可。 五、书面表达 45. 假设你是李华，你的笔友Tom对如何成为一名积极的学习者很感兴趣，请你给他写一封80词左右的英文邮件，分享你的建议。 要点提示： 1.成为积极的学习者，多使用所学内容； 2.循序渐进， 从简单开始； 3.让学习变得有趣； 4.不拖延，今日事今日毕。 ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 Dear Tom, I’m glad you want to be an active learner. Here is some advice for you. First, you should be active and use what you learn as much as possible. Second, learn step by step and start with simple tasks. Third, try to make your study interesting. Finally, never put off your work. Remember to finish today’s work today. I hope my advice can help you. Yours, Li Hua 【解析】 【详解】【第一步：写作步骤】 确定文体：英文邮件，九年级短文写作 明确要点：①成为积极的学习者，多使用所学内容；②循序渐进，从简单开始；③让学习变得有趣；④不拖延，今日事今日毕；词数80左右，不得出现真实人名、校名 确定人称：第二人称给建议，第一人称叙述； 时态：一般现在时为主 注意事项：覆盖全部要点，语句连贯流畅 【第二步：构思布局】 开头：开头问候，回应Tom的问题，引出下文建议 主体：依次给出四条学习建议 结尾：结尾表达祝愿，期待回信 【第三步：要点展开】 要点一：成为积极的学习者，多使用所学内容 active/ learner/ use/ knowledge/put…into practice/ practice 要点二：循序渐进，从简单开始 step by step/ start with/ simple / little by little/ easy 要点三：让学习变得有趣 make…interesting/ learn/ fun /enjoy/ interest 要点四：不拖延，今日事今日毕 put off/ finish/ today’s work/ delay/ task 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 海城四中年10月英语限时作业 一、阅读理解 A Hello, everyone! I’m your friend, Johnny. Welcome to today’s ____▲____. Let’s look ahead to next week. Unluckily, rainy days will continue for another three days. You’d better stay at home. If you plan to go hiking or biking, you’d better wait for the rain to stop. If you happen to meet floods or other dangerous situations, go to a higher place. Then call 911. Tell the police your location and wait for help…Stay safe and enjoy your day! 1. What’s missing in ____▲____? A. accident report B. sports world C. weather report 2. When did Johnny give the report? A. On the 25th. B. On the 26th. C. On the 28th. 3. What does Johnny recommend people do for the next three days? A. Stay at home. B. Go somewhere higher. C. Go hiking or riding. 4. When will it rain the most heavily? A. On Monday. B. On Tuesday. C. On Wednesday. B In December 2025, Saihanba Forest Farm successfully passed a Forest Management Certification (森林经营认证). It acts as a “green pass”, helping Saihanba’s forest products enter global markets. Located in Hebei Province, Saihanba has experienced an amazing change. By the late 1950s, centuries of overgrazing (过度放牧) and logging (伐木) had made it into a desert. With sandstorms threatening the capital and other northern cities, China decided to bring it back to life. Today, it is the world’s largest man‑made forest. This success comes from the hard work of three generations (代) of foresters. In 1962, the first group of 369 foresters arrived there to plant trees, most of whom were in their 20s. “Working in the forest, you have to work hard no matter what the conditions are,” a worker said. Today, a new generation is taking on new challenges. They are using scientific methods to improve the forest. For example, they are planting mixed tree species to make the forest stronger against fire, pests (害虫) and climate change. Over the years, these foresters have turned the desert into a green sea. The forest coverage (覆盖率) has increased from 11 percent to 82 percent. They also take pride in the “Saihanba Spirit”, which means remembering why they started, working hard and trying new things, and developing in a green way. In 2017, Saihanba won the UN’s highest environmental honour. Saihanba proves that strong will and science can turn poor land into green places. It sets a powerful example for green development, offering hope to China and other countries around the world. 5. What does the “green pass” help Saihanba’s forest products do? A. Grow more green plants. B. Reach global markets. C. Improve scientific methods. D. Avoid the threat of sandstorms. 6. Why did China decide to bring Saihanba back to life? A. Because many tourists wanted to visit it. B. Because the forest coverage had dropped to 11%. C. Because it was the world’s largest man‑made forest. D. Because sandstorms threatened the capital and other cities. 7. Why are foresters planting mixed tree species? A. To attract more tourists. B. To make the forest stronger. C. To reduce the cost of planting. D. To increase the production of trees. 8. What is the passage mainly about? A. The meaning of the Saihanba Spirit. B. The ways to plant and protect a forest. C. The successful change and example of Saihanba. D. The process of getting an international forest certification. C In August 2025, Pang Zhongwang, a student from Tsinghua University, received the “Touching China” Award for the year 2024. His life story has moved and encouraged many people. Pang grew up in a poor family. His father was badly ill, and his mother was born with a serious illness and could not walk. Pang himself was born with a heart problem. Life was very hard. As a child, he often went to borrow money to pay for his mother’s medicine and collected old things to help his family pay back money. But he never lost hope. In 2017, he got high scores in the college entrance exam and entered Tsinghua University. There he found his interest in doing research. He failed many times, but he never gave up. His mother gave him the name “Zhongwang”. She expressed her great hope through it. “My mother smiles every day—why should I be sad?” Pang said. Sadly, his mother passed away in 2020. At that time, he just got a chance to study for a higher degree at the same university. Now, Pang has written research papers and has inventions under his name; he wants to use science to serve his country. He even helped a young girl change to the subject she loved. His story brings light and hope to others. As the “Touching China” Award said, “You left hard times behind, smiled at life, and walked ahead with strength.” Pang’s journey tells us that with a strong heart and hope, we can answer the hopes of those who love us and make our own future bright. 9. Why did Pang go to borrow money? A. To pay for his own education. B. To buy old things for his family. C. To pay for his mother’s medicine. D. To support the poor children in his village. 10. What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 3 refer to? A. Pang Zhongwang’s childhood. B. Pang Zhongwang’s family. C. Pang Zhongwang’s school. D. Pang Zhongwang’s name. 11. Which word can best describe Pang’s attitude (态度) towards life? A. Thankful. B. Hopeful. C. Hopeless. D. Worried. 12. What does Pang’s story mainly tell us? A. Hard work and hope can change life. B. No one can succeed overnight. C. Awards are important to everyone. D. University is the only way to success. D ①People always say the music from their younger years is the best, compared with the music from any other time in their lives. This may be because of something that can be called the “memory bump (隆起)”. ②According to the BBC, the memory bump means that our memories from ages 10 to 30 are very strong. This period heavily shapes our interests, such as our favourite books, films, sports stars, and especially music. The reason is that there is a “safe” place in our brain to store the musical memories. The place is well protected from aging problems. As a result, the music we listen to during these years usually has a long-lasting influence. We usually remember the music in our early years more deeply than music from other times in our lives. ③“Music is episodic (片段式的),” Professor Robert Cutietta at USC told CNN. “If you look at an artwork or something else, you can look at it and then walk away. Music is over time.” ④Music is mixed. It can mix happy and sad feelings when we listen to it. When the songs are about your past experiences, memories of those moments will flood back as you listen to the songs again. ⑤Music is magic. Sometimes, with a change in your experience, the sadness you felt before when listening to a song can later turn into joy. This can explain why listening to music from a difficult time in your younger life can bring a sense of comfort and relief (宽慰) now. 13. What is the “memory bump”? A. An interest in books and films. B. A type of music from the 1910s. C. The happiest memories in the brain. D. The strong memories from our early years. 14. Why do we remember the music from our younger years better? A. We listen to the music more often. B. Young people have better memories. C. A well protected area in the brain stores it. D. The music is easier to understand and remember. 15. What is the structure of the text? A. B. C. D. ​​​​​​​ 16. What is the main idea of the text? A. Most people have special musical memories. B. Our music memories have a lasting influence. C. Getting older changes how we remember music. D. We can remember music better than other things. 短文还原 阅读下面材料, 从方框中所给的A-E五个选项中选出正确选项（其中一项是多余选项）。 Spring Break in China Spring is a lively season. For some Chinese students, it also means a special holiday—Spring Break. What is Spring Break? Have you heard of Spring Break for Chinese students? ____17____ It is not a national public holiday, but more and more cities in China are carrying out this special practice for students. The break is mainly for primary and junior high school students, while Grade 9 students usually enjoy less time because they need to prepare for important exams. How long does it last? Most schools give students three days off in early April. ____18____ So students can enjoy a longer holiday without any extra make-up classes. For example, if the Spring Break falls near Qingming Festival, students can have up to five or six days off in total. ____19____ After months of busy study, Spring Break is an excellent time for students to relax. Students can go on outings or take study trips during the break. Teachers will also cut down homework to make sure students can rest well during the break. Some schools also offer special care services during the break. ____20____ So, parents don’t have to worry about their kids. Why do students have Spring Break? Spring Break is a great practice to balance study and rest. It makes school life more colourful and gets students ready for the rest of the school term. A. It is a short holiday for students in spring. B. What can students do during Spring Break? C. These services help care for children of working parents. D. How is Spring Break different from other holidays in China? E. They often connect the break with Qingming Festival or May Day. 二、完形填空 根据短文内容, 从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格内的最佳答案, 并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 Squirrels are busy hiding nuts every fall. They need these nuts as food ____21____ winter. But how do they remember ____22____ they hid them? You may think squirrels ____23____ their smell. But in an experiment, scientists provided fake (假的) nuts that looked and smelled real. The squirrels were ____24____ and ignored (忽视) the fake nuts. They ____25____ the real ones almost every time. Pizza Ka Yee Chow at the University of Chester in the UK said that squirrels have a strong ____26____. She thinks that squirrels use landmarks (地标) to find the ____27____ and measure the distance between them and their home. This is like using a map inside their mind. Besides, squirrels don’t just keep in mind their own food. They watch where others hide their food ____28____. Then, they might ____29____ it and hide it somewhere else. Scientists think their memory is one reason why squirrels are so good at surviving in the ____30____. It’s not just about hiding food-it’s about remembering in a smart way. 21. A. during B. after C. before D. until 22. A. how B. why C. when D. where 23. A. live on B. search for C. depend on D. care about 24. A. strong B. clever C. busy D. hard-working 25. A. recognized B. covered C. remembered D. threw 26. A. body B. memory C. wish D. heart 27. A. roads B. nuts C. leaves D. trees 28. A. happily B. quickly C. nervously D. carefully 29. A. steal B. clean C. recall D. explore 30. A. dark B. distance C. wild D. future 三、 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或填入括号内单词的正确形式。 Happy memories are precious treasures in our lives.When ____31____ (recall) them, we feel a sense of warmth and happiness. At family gatherings, we often share the happy ____32____ (moment) we remember.We talk ____33____ the good times we had together, such as holidays, birthdays, and celebrations.These memories connect us ____34____ our family members and make us feel much closer to them. We also create new memories during these gatherings.We play games, sing songs, and have fun together. These new memories add to our ____35____ (collect) of happy memories. Our ____36____ (person)experiences also contribute to our happy memories. For example, when we achieve a goal, make a new friend, or have some adventure, these experiences become part of our happy memories. We should cherish our happy memories and keep them alive.We can do this by ____37____ (share) them with others, writing them down, or looking at old photos. Sometimes when I feel lonely or discouraged, I open my memory box ____38____ (slow). I keep concert tickets and dried flowers from special occasions. Each item tells a story—the first time I rode a bicycle without ____39____ (train) wheels, or the moment our basketball team won the championship.These memories remind me ____40____ life is full of beautiful moments worth remembering. 四、阅读与表达 It’s known that walking is good for us, but how good? Research has shown that walking is a great form of exercise. Walking is perfect for keeping physical health and keeping weight under control. It’s also a tested way of improving your mood (情绪) and reducing stress. But now scientists have discovered some new advantages, especially for the brain. So, how does walking help the brain? We can get answers from how the three people describe their walking habits. I go for a walk alone every weekend, with my favourite music in my earphones. I always walk the same way every time, but each season brings something different. In autumn, I pick up the golden (金色的) leaves. In spring, I smell the beautiful flowers. Such a chance to get closer to nature helps my brain work better like making me remember things more easily. —John Nichols (32 years old) I live in the city and I often walk home instead of taking the subway. There’s a shorter path (小路) nearby, but I always choose the longer one for the beautiful scenery along the way. Though I feel a little bit tired and people don’t understand me, I have to say that I feel my mind clearer after walking, especially when I’m busy with work. —Declan Smith (26 years old) London is a great place to walk. I usually walk from my home to where I work right through Regent’s Park, with its tall and wonderful trees. Along the way, I really enjoy sharing my daily happiness and troubles with some of my friends while walking together. Walking like this makes me think more clearly and I hardly forget important things now. —Simon Tressel (34 years old) 41. Has research shown that walking is a great form of exercise? ________________________________________ 42. What is walking perfect for? ________________________________________ 43. According to the three people, how does walking help the brain? ________________________________________ 44. Which of the three people’s walking habits would you like to choose on your way to school? Explain. (about 30 words) ________________________________________ 五、书面表达 45. 假设你是李华，你的笔友Tom对如何成为一名积极的学习者很感兴趣，请你给他写一封80词左右的英文邮件，分享你的建议。 要点提示： 1.成为积极的学习者，多使用所学内容； 2.循序渐进， 从简单开始； 3.让学习变得有趣； 4.不拖延，今日事今日毕。 ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $