山东临沂市兰山区六中西校区 2026-2027学年上学期八年级英语第一次阶段学情自测

八年级上册第一次学情检测 英语试题 一、语音知识 （每小题1分，计9分） （一） 选出与划线部分发音不一致的选项。 1. A. she B. week C. breath D. easily 2. A. matter B. plate C. palace D. pack 3. A. stood B. took C. cook D. spoon 4. A. hunt B. blue C. ruler D. moon 5. A. warm B. apartment C. artwork D. scarf （二）选择正确的节奏 6. 语音知识：选择正确的节奏。 A. How was your holiday? B. How great your holiday was! 7. 选择正确的节奏 A. I went to Yunnan with my family. B. I went to Yunnan with my family. （三）选出意群划分正确的选项 8. A. I went to the mountains| with my family. B. I went to the mountains with| my family. 9. 选出朗读停顿划分正确的一项。 A. I watch TV twice| a week. B. I watch TV| twice a week. 二、阅读理解（每小题2分，计26分） （一）根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。 A As the saying goes, “To see China’s 500 years, please go to Beijing. To see China’s 5,000 years, please come to Xi’an.” Why do people think so? You can find it out from my visit to Xi’an. Day one Morning: We started our tour with a visit to the Shaanxi History Museum. It opened in 1991. And it is China’s first modern national museum. The visit lasted for about two hours. We saw a collection of over 300,000 things. They tell the history from the Bronze Age (青铜器时代) to the modern times. Afternoon: Every Chinese knows the story of Journey to the West. So, after lunch, we went to the Big Wild Goose Pagoda (大雁塔). It was built in 652 AD. It is the place that stores (保存) the books that Xuanzang brought back from India. We knew about the stories of him and his journey to India there. Day two Morning: We went to the great wonder-the Terracotta Warriors. It was built about 2,200 years ago. The warriors are still standing to guard (守卫) the First Emperor of Qin. We were surprised by them. Afternoon: We visited the Xi’an City Wall. It was first built in 1370 and finished in 1378. It is said that it is the best-preserved (保存最完好的) old city wall in China. When we walked on the top of it, we saw the whole city of Xi’an below. I felt like I was back to the ancient times. 10. When was the Shaanxi History Museum opened? A. In 1985. B. In 1991. C. In 1378. 11. What is the main purpose of the Big Wild Goose Pagoda? A. To store the books that Xuanzang brought back from India. B. To show modern Chinese art. C. To tell stories of Journey to the West. 12. Why did the writer feel like going back to ancient times on the Xi’an City Wall? A. Because it is very high. B. Because it was built in 652 AD. C. Because it is well-preserved and offers a full city view (视野). B Every weekend, Tom’s family has a “Family Day”. Last week, they planned to visit Tom’s grandparents who lived in the countryside. On Saturday morning, Tom’s dad checked the car—he would drive them to the countryside. “We need to make sure the car is safe,” he said. Tom’s mum was making a cake. “Grandma loves chocolate cake,” she told Tom. Tom was packing a bag. He put in Grandpa’s favorite chess set and a book about birds—Grandpa likes reading books about animals. Tom’s sister, Lily, was only five. She was drawing a picture for Grandma. “Look, Mum! I’m drawing Grandma and me picking apples,” she said. Mum smiled and helped her write “I love you, Grandma” on the picture. Before they left, Dad bought some fresh fruit from the supermarket. “Grandpa has many fruit trees in his garden,” Dad said with a smile. “But I want to give him a sweet surprise. He always says store-bought fruit is sweet, too.” When they arrived at Grandma and Grandpa’s house, Grandpa was waiting at the door. “Welcome! I made your favorite tomato soup,” he said. Tom ran to him and gave him a hug. “I brought chess, Grandpa!” he said. Lily handed her picture to Grandma. Grandma kissed her cheek. “This is the best gift!” Grandma said. Everyone sat in the garden, eating cake and talking. It was a happy and warm Family Day. 13. What was Tom’s mum doing for the visit? A. Checking the car. B. Reading books. C. Making a cake. 14. What did Tom put into his bag for his grandpa? A. A chess set and a book about birds. B. A chocolate cake and fresh fruit. C. A picture and a book about animals. 15. Why did Lily draw a picture? A. Because Mum asked her to do it. B. To give it as a gift to Grandma. C. To show Grandma her drawing skills. 16. Why did Dad buy fresh fruit even though Grandpa had many fruit trees? A. Because Grandpa’s fruit was not sweet. B. Because the fruit was for making the cake. C. Because Dad wanted to make Grandpa happy. 17. Which of the following is the best title for the passage? A. The Best Gift to Grandpa B. Tom’s Happy Weekend C. A Warm Family Day Trip （二） 根据短文内容，选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。有一项多余。 In order to take a wonderful trip, you should be fully prepared. ____18____ Take only what you need. You’d better think about the things you must bring and then write them down. In this way, you won’t forget anything. You can put them in a place and find them easily. ____19____ A heavy bag will make your trip more difficult. Pay attention to (注意) the weather. ____20____ For example, if it is hot, you can take a pair of sunglasses and some light clothes. If it is rainy, you should take an umbrella so that you will not get wet. ____21____ Before you visit a new place, you can learn about it on the Internet. When you get there, there won’t be any misunderstanding (误解). Do some things early. You should book some tickets (票) before you get to the place, like the tickets for history museums in the city. ____22____ By doing these things before setting off, you can have a wonderful trip. A. Learn about the place. B. But don’t put too many things in your bag. C. Listen to the weather report before your trip. D. In this way, you won’t spend much time waiting for tickets there. E. Some pictures can help you remember the sights better. F. Here are some things you can do to get ready for your trip. 三、语言运用 （每小题1.5分，计30分） （一）完形填空。 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Emily and her family talked about their holiday trip plan. Emily wanted to go to the beach, but Alex, her brother, wanted to go ____23____ in the mountains. At last, they decided to go somewhere to do both. They left early the next morning. In their father’s car, Emily and Alex were very happy. They couldn’t ____24____ to get to the place. Two hours later, they ____25____. They found a blue lake and green mountains. Emily and Alex were happy— it was good for both beach activities and camping. The family ____26____ their tent first. Then they went climbing. They were ____27____ to see the beautiful scenery in the mountains. It was so quiet and they could enjoy the ____28____ of nature. They also found some lovely small animals along the way. In the afternoon, Emily and Alex started to build sandcastles (沙堡) by the lake. It was ____29____ to feel the sand under their feet and the sun on their faces. But just as they finished their work, it started raining. Luckily, they took umbrellas with them, ____30____ they didn’t get wet. That night, the family sat around a campfire (篝火), singing happily. “The trip is ____31____,” said Emily. “I’ll ____32____ forget this trip. I love it!” 23. A. fishing B. swimming C. camping 24. A. wait B. stop C. remember 25. A. left B. arrived C. understood 26. A. put up B. hung out C. looked for 27. A. unhappy B. bored C. surprised 28. A. peace B. shine C. victory 29. A. terrible B. comfortable C. strange 30. A. and B. so C. but 31. A. fresh B. regular C. wonderful 32. A. always B. never C. often （二）语法填空。 Now some teenagers are too busy ____33____ their schoolwork to help with chores. They believe parents should take care of everything at home. But Emma has a different idea. She ____34____ (think) every family member should do their part in housework. Last Saturday, Emma’s father was busy working and her mom didn’t feel well. Emma ____35____ (decide) to do something for the whole family. She cleaned her bedroom ____36____ (slow) and put away her school things. Soon she didn’t find ____37____ (something) useful in the messy drawer. Her brother came back and planned ____38____ (watch) videos. Emma asked politely, “Could you please help me out?” At first, he felt ____39____ (bore) and didn’t want to move. While they worked together, they talked about their summer trip. During the vacation, Emma wrote down her real feelings in her diary. She told her brother it was important for them ____40____ (share) different kinds of housework. Doing chores helps ____41____ (they) know more about family life. They felt happy ____42____ they finished all the housework together. 四、阅读表达（每小题2分，计10分） 阅读下面短文，完成短文后的问题。 Zhou Jinrui and Harry are two middle school students in Hangzhou. They don’t have much money with them. But they dream of visiting Beijing all the time. So they went to Beijing from Hangzhou by bike last summer holiday. They spent nearly one month on the bike journey. They went through many cities and villages during the journey. They ate the food they took or had cheap meals. When they were tired at night, they used their smartphones to find small and cheap hotels to stay in. They also took some medicine with them. “We thought we didn’t need to go to hospital because we took medicine with us. But one night, a heavy and sudden rain made us all wet. Harry got a bad cold. What was worse, it seemed that the medicine didn’t work. I couldn’t help crying. We didn’t know the journey would be so hard,” said Zhou. “Well, travelling by bike on different kinds of paths is not easy. Sometimes we fell off the bikes and got hurt. It’s both a physical and mental challenge (挑战), but it’s meaningful.” said Harry. At the end of August, they got to Beijing successfully. They visited a lot of places of interest in Beijing, such as the Great Wall, the Summer Palace and Tian’anmen Square. They had a fun time in Beijing for ten days. At last, they had to return to Hangzhou by train because the new term would begin in September. 43. Why did Zhou and Harry go to Beijing by bike? ______________________________________________________ 44. What happened to Harry one night during the journey? ______________________________________________________ 45. How was Zhou and Harry’s travel to Beijing last summer holiday? ______________________________________________________ 46. How long did they stay in Beijing? ______________________________________________________ 47. Do you think it’s good for middle school students to travel like the two students? Why or why not? ______________________________________________________ 五、补全对话（每小题2分，计10分） Tom: Hi, Lisa! Long time no see. ________48________? Lisa: It was wonderful. I visited my grandparents in Guizhou for my vacation. Tom: ________49________? Lisa: Yes, I did. I tried some special local food there. It tasted really good. Tom: Sounds great! By the way, when you get home, ________50________? Lisa: Could I finish my homework first? I have a lot to do today. Tom: Sure. After homework, could you help me tidy our bedroom when I come over? Lisa: ________51________. But I also need to water the plants for my mom. Tom: That’s OK. ________52________. Lisa: Good idea. We can finish all the housework quickly. 六、书面表达（计15分） 53. 暑假刚刚结束，学校英文报正在展开Wonderful Summer Trip主题报道活动，请你根据自己的假期旅行经历，写一篇英语短文，介绍你暑假里的一次旅行经历。不少于80词。 提示： 1. Where and when did you go? 2. What did you do during the trip? 3. How did you feel? 4. What did you learn? ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 八年级上册第一次学情检测 英语试题 一、语音知识 （每小题1分，计9分） （一） 【1~5题答案】 【答案】1. C 2. B 3. D 4. A 5. A （二）选择正确的节奏 【6题答案】 【答案】B 【7题答案】 【答案】A （三）选出意群划分正确的选项 【8题答案】 【答案】A 【9题答案】 【答案】B 二、阅读理解（每小题2分，计26分） （一）根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。 A 【10~12题答案】 【答案】10. B 11. A 12. C B 【13~17题答案】 【答案】13. C 14. A 15. B 16. C 17. C （二） 【18~22题答案】 【答案】18. F 19. B 20. C 21. A 22. D 三、语言运用 （每小题1.5分，计30分） （一）完形填空。 【23~32题答案】 【答案】23. C 24. A 25. B 26. A 27. C 28. A 29. B 30. B 31. C 32. B （二）语法填空。 【33~42题答案】 【答案】33. with 34. thinks 35. decided 36. slowly 37. anything 38. to watch 39. bored 40. to share 41. them 42. when 四、阅读表达（每小题2分，计10分） 【43~47题答案】 【答案】43. Because they didn’t have much money with them. 44. He got a bad cold. 45. It was hard but meaningful. 46. Ten days. 47. Yes, I think so. Because traveling by bike can save money and it helps them learn how to take care of themselves. 五、补全对话（每小题2分，计10分） 【48~52题答案】 【答案】48. How was your vacation 49. Did you do anything interesting there 50. could you please help with some housework 51. Sure 52. Let’s do them together 六、书面表达（计15分） 【53题答案】 【答案】例文 A Wonderful Summer Trip This summer, I went to Qingdao with my parents in early August. It was my first time to visit a seaside city. During the trip, I walked along the soft beach, picked up colorful shells, and tried fresh seafood. We also climbed a small hill near the coast and enjoyed the wide blue sea from the top. I felt relaxed and happy the whole time. I learned that quiet moments with family are really precious, and nature always brings us warm little surprises. 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $