Unit 2 Presenting ideas and Reflection 同步课堂笔记知识清单检测 2026-2027学年外研版八年级英语上册

Unit 2　Getting along 外研版（2026）八年级上册 第六课时　Presenting ideas and Reflection　同步课堂笔记知识清单检测 （教材 p.28—29） 一、核心词汇 1. narrow　adj. 狭窄的 例：The narrow path between the two houses is famous across China.（两栋房子之间那条狭窄的巷子闻名全中国。） 2. lane　n. 小巷（常用于路名中） 例：We took a quiet lane behind the market to get to school.（我们走市场后面一条安静的小巷去上学。） 3. common　adj. 常见的，普通的 例：It is common to see neighbours sharing food in this old town.（在这座老镇上，邻居们互相分享食物是很常见的。） 4. respect　v. 尊重，顾及 例：Good friends respect each other even when they disagree.（好朋友即使意见不一致也会互相尊重。） 5. suggestion　n. 建议，提议 例：My teacher made a helpful suggestion about group work.（老师就小组合作提出了一条有益的建议。） 6. explain　v. 解释，说明 例：Could you explain this sentence to the whole class again?（你能再给全班同学解释一遍这个句子吗？） 7. discuss　v. 商讨，谈论 例：We will discuss the plan for our class play after lunch.（午饭后我们将讨论班级戏剧的计划。） 8. offer　v. 提供，给予 例：The old man offered the lost child a cup of warm water.（老人给迷路的孩子倒了一杯温水。） 9. return　v. 返回，回去 例：The students will return to the museum with their parents.（学生们将和父母一起重返博物馆。） 10. glad　adj. 高兴的，开心的 例：I am glad that we solved the problem in a friendly way.（我很高兴我们以友好的方式解决了这个问题。） 二、重点短语 1. a narrow lane　一条窄巷 例：The two families built a narrow lane between their houses.（两家人在房子之间留出了一条窄巷。） 2. have ... in common　有共同之处 例：The two quiet neighbours soon had a lot in common.（这两位安静的邻居很快就发现彼此有很多共同之处。） 3. the climax of　……的高潮 例：The handshake was the climax of the long story.（那次握手是这个漫长故事的高潮。） 4. show respect for　尊重（某人） 例：Children should show respect for the elders in the family.（孩子们应当尊重家里的长辈。） 5. make a suggestion　提出建议 例：He made a suggestion that we share the small garden.（他提出建议，说我们应该共用那个小花园。） 6. explain sth. to sb.　向某人解释某事 例：She explained the whole accident to the police officer.（她向警察解释了整个事故的经过。） 7. offer to do sth.　主动提出做某事 例：My deskmate offered to help me carry the books.（我的同桌主动提出帮我搬书。） 8. come true　实现，成真 例：His wish to live in peace came true at last.（他和睦相处的愿望终于实现了。） 三、重点句式 1. I have not done much exercise since I got my computer last year. 自从去年买了电脑，我就没怎么锻炼了。 2. The giant has lived alone for seven years. 巨人已经独自生活了七年了。 3. They have been friends since primary school. 他们从小学起就是朋友了。 4. Have you returned home since the holiday began? 假期开始后你回过家吗？ 5. She has stayed in the library since two o’clock. 从两点起她就一直待在图书馆。 四、练习检测 I、根据句意及汉语提示写单词（每空限填一词） 1. The path was so ______ (狭窄的) that two people could not walk side by side. 2. We walked down a quiet ______ (小巷) behind the old houses. 3. Smith is a very ______ (常见的) name in English-speaking countries. 4. We should ______ (尊重) the choices of our close friends. 5. Could you give me a useful ______ (建议) on how to improve my spoken English? 6. My parents will ______ (返回) home at six o’clock this evening. II、用所给单词的适当形式填空（每空限填一词） 1. Thank you for your kind ______ (suggest). 2. Can you give me a clear ______ (explain) of this difficult rule? 3. We had a long ______ (discuss) about our summer holiday plan. 4. The little boy was ______ (true) sorry for breaking the cup. 5. He spoke to the old man in a ______ (respect) voice. 6. She smiled ______ (glad) when she met her old friend at the gate. III、选词填空（从方框中选择合适的单词填空，每个单词限用一次） offer　return　glad　narrow　respect　explain　lane　common 1. My uncle will ______ to his home town next Monday. 2. The little boy was very ______ to see his old friend again. 3. There is a ______ path through the forest to the small village. 4. We should always ______ the elderly people around us. 5. Can you ______ why you were late for school this morning? 6. Many kind people ______ to help the children in need. IV、单项选择 1. There is a small ______ behind our school, and we often walk there after lunch. A. lane B. ticket C. grade D. wall 2. It is very ______ to see many kinds of birds in this park in spring. A. narrow B. glad C. common D. true 3. My mother ______ to cook a big dinner for me when I was ill last week. A. refused B. offered C. stopped D. forgot 4. We will ______ home together after the visit to the science museum. A. offer B. explain C. respect D. return 5. I am ______ that you have made such great progress in English this term. A. glad B. narrow C. selfish D. double 6. The teacher asked us to ______ the problem in small groups before class. A. return B. discuss C. guess D. offer 参考答案 I、1. narrow　2. lane　3. common　4. respect　5. suggestion　6. return II、1. suggestion　2. explanation　3. discussion　4. truly　5. respectful　6. gladly III、1. return　2. glad　3. narrow　4. respect　5. explain　6. offer IV、1. A　2. C　3. B　4. D　5. A　6. B 外研版（2026）八年级上册 Unit 2 Getting along　第 页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $