Unit 1 第二课时 Understanding ideas—Reading 同步课堂笔记知识清单检测 2026-2027学年外研八年级英语上册

Unit 1　This is me 外研版（2026）八年级上册 第二课时　Understanding ideas—Reading　同步课堂笔记知识清单检测 （教材 p.6） 一、核心词汇 1. difference　n. 差别，差异 例：There is a big difference between the two bags.（这两个包之间有很大的差别。） 2. hate　v. 讨厌，不喜欢 例：I hate getting up early on cold days.（我讨厌在冷天早起。） 3. opinion　n. 意见，看法，主张 例：In my opinion, this film is great.（在我看来，这部电影很棒。） 4. row　n. 一排，一行 例：There is a row of tall trees along the road.（沿着路有一排高大的树。） 5. thing　n. 东西，物 例：What is that small thing on the desk?（桌子上那个小东西是什么？） 6. height　n. 身高；高，高度 例：What is your height?（你的身高是多少？） 二、重点短语 1. be different from　与……不同 例：My pen is different from yours.（我的钢笔和你的不同。） 2. in one's opinion　依某人看来 例：In her opinion, maths is easy.（依她看来，数学很容易。） 3. a row of　一排…… 例：A row of new houses stands near the park.（公园附近有一排新房子。） 4. have / has been to　去过（某地） 例：I have been to Beijing twice.（我去过北京两次。） 5. have / has gone to　去了（某地） 例：She has gone to the school library.（她去学校图书馆了。） 6. be satisfied with　对……满意 例：My parents are satisfied with my study.（我父母对我的学习很满意。） 7. without doubt　毫无疑问 例：Without doubt, he is the best player.（毫无疑问，他是最好的选手。） 8. succeed in doing sth.　成功做成某事 例：He succeeded in passing the exam.（他成功通过了考试。） 三、重点句式 1. Where have you put my book? I can't find it. 你把我的书放在哪儿了？我找不到了。 2. Nothing is impossible if we never give up. 如果我们永不放弃，就没有什么是不可能的。 3. I have just finished reading a book about finding a new me. 我刚刚读完一本关于寻找新自我的书。 4. We have already made a difference to our class. 我们已经对我们的班级产生了影响。 5. I doubt my success, but I will keep trying. 我怀疑自己能否成功，但我会继续努力。 6. Have you ever been to a crowded city? 你曾经去过一个拥挤的城市吗？ 四、练习检测 I、语篇填空（从方框中选择合适的词填空，每个词限用一次） hates　　opinion　　row　　thing　　different　　difference　　height　　Without Lily is a twelve-year-old girl. On her face there is a small red mark. It looks just like a rose. At first, she 1.________ it and always tries to cover it with her hand. In her 2.________, her classmates may laugh at her. One morning, a new girl sits in the next 3.________. She looks at Lily and says with a smile, “Your rose mark is really a special 4.________. It makes you 5.________ from all the other girls.” Lily thinks about these words for a long time. Now, the 6.________ between her and others becomes a nice gift. She is short, but her 7.________ does not matter. 8.________ doubt, she is a truly special girl. II、细节理解（根据短文内容，选择最佳答案） 1. What is on Lily's face? A. A white flower B. A green leaf C. A red rose mark D. A small hat 2. At first, Lily ________ her mark. A. hated B. loved C. liked D. enjoyed 3. The new girl sits ________. A. on the school bus B. in the next row C. at home D. in the library 4. The new girl says the mark makes Lily ________. A. proud B. shy C. worried D. different 5. Now Lily thinks her mark is ________. A. a nice gift B. a big problem C. a bad joke D. a small mistake 6. What does this passage mainly want to tell us? A. Roses are expensive B. We should accept ourselves C. Short people are unhappy D. Marks are always ugly III、完成句子（根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词） 1. 我讨厌下雨天步行上学。I ________ ________ to school on rainy days. 2. 依我看来，这是个好主意。________ my ________, this is a good idea. 3. 我们学校有一排树。There is ________ ________ ________ trees in our school. 4. 毫无疑问，他是对的。________ ________, he is right. 5. 她成功地通过了考试。She ________ ________ passing the exam. IV、思维表达（根据提示，用简短的英文回答） 1. 你觉得自己身上最特别的地方是什么？为什么？____________________________________________________________ 2. 如果同学嘲笑你的外貌，你会怎么想、怎么做？____________________________________________________________ 3. 你同意“每个人都是特别的”这个说法吗？请说明理由。____________________________________________________________ 4. 你能给文中的莉莉写一句鼓励的话吗？____________________________________________________________ 参考答案 I、1. hates　2. opinion　3. row　4. thing　5. different　6. difference　7. height　8. Without II、1. C　2. A　3. B　4. D　5. A　6. B III、1. hate walking　2. In; opinion　3. a row of　4. Without doubt　5. succeeded in IV、1. 参考答案：I am good at drawing, because I practise it every day.　2. 参考答案：I won't care; I'll just be myself.　3. 参考答案：Yes, I think so, because everyone is special in some way.　4. 参考答案：Your rose mark makes you special and beautiful. 外研版（2026）八年级上册 Unit 1 This is me　第 页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $