广东揭阳市惠来县第一中学2026-2027学年度第一学期八年级英语练习1

惠来一中 2026-2027学年度第一学期八年级英语练习1 （满分120分，考试时间90分钟。请考生把答案填在答题卡上） 一、听说应用（本大题共30小题，每小题1分，共30分；A、B、C、D部分为听力理解，E部分为情景对话） 请根据所听内容，选择符合题意的图画回答问题，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑，每个句子听两遍。 A．听句子（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） ( ) 1. What homework did Dam finish? A. B. C. ( ) 2. How long did he plan to spend flying a kite in the park? A. B. C. ( ) 3. What did his mum ask him to hang up before going to the park? A. B. C. ( ) 4. Where did she also ask him to go on his way home? A. B. C. ( ) 5. What did she want to make for their lunch? A. B. C. B．听对话（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 听第一段对话，回答第6小题。 ( ) 6. What’s the weather like today? A. It’s rainy. B. It’s sunny. C. It’s snowy. 听第二段对话，回答第7小题。 ( ) 7. What did Tom see under the bed? A. A pair of glasses. B. A tennis ball. C. A kite. 听第三段对话，回答第8小题。 ( ) 8. When did the girl arrive at the village? A. At 12:00 p. m. B. At 1:00 p. m. C. At 2:00 p. m 听第四段对话，回答第9小题。 ( ) 9. Where did Grace go on her holiday? A. To the farm. B. To the beach. C. To the zoo. 听第五段对话，回答第10小题。 ( ) 10. What does Jim want to do after he does the dishes? A. Play chess. B. Go shopping. C. Watching a movies. 听第六段对话，回答第11-12小题。 ( ) 11. How long does Dave leave the strawberries in salt water? A. For 15minutes. B. For 20minutes. C. For 25minutes. ( ) 12. What does Dave ask the girl to do? A. Clean the windows. B. Pack up the books. C. Feed the dog 听第七段对话，回答第13-15小题。 ( ) 13. Where did Jeff take the photo? A. In front of the museum B. On the city wall. C. In the garden. ( ) 14. What does Jeff say about the tower? A. It is very high. B. It has a rich history. C. It is in the city centre. ( ) 15. What was the best part of the trip for Jeff? A. Making new friends. B. Trying the special food. C. Seeing the sunrise. C．听短文（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容，在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。 ( ) 16. How does the family plan to go to Yunnan? A. By bus. B. By train. C. By car. ( ) 17. Who can help take care of the dog? A. Sarah’s grandpa. B. Sarah’s uncle. C. Sarah’s friend ( ) 18. How much did Sarah’s mother spend buying food and drinks? A. About 150 yuan. B. About 200 yuan C. About 250 yuan. ( ) 19. What did Sarah and her brother pack? A. Books B. Games. C. Dolls. ( ) 20. What is Sarah looking forward to doing in Yunnan? A. Visiting the museum B. Trying the dishes. C. Climbing the mountain. D．听填信息（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 录音中有一篇短文，听短文两遍后，请你根据表格内容提示，记录相关信息，完成表格。 Mr Poe’s Trip to Singapore Time: From 26th September to 21 October Experiences: His 22 showed him a beautiful garden. He bought a(n) 23 scarf for his mother. His favorite writer 24 him to dinner. He was sick for one day. He was a little 25 and lost his passport. E．情景对话（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 根据对话内容，从下面选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有一项为多余选项。 A. Good idea. B. It was great. C. What about you? D. I don’t like sweet food. E. Did you do anything special? F. I like the mooncakes with fruit best. (Emma and Li Liang are talking about the Mid-Autumn Festival.) Emma: Hi, Li Liang. How was your Mid-Autumn Festival? Li Liang: Hi, Emma. (26) ________ My family got together for the festival. Emma: Oh, nice! (27) ________ Li Liang: Yes. We took part in a lantern (灯笼) activity in the community and I made a small rabbit lantern. Emma: That sounds special! Li Liang: (28) ________ Did you have a great time during the festival? Emma: Yes, I did. I went to a mooncake-tasting activity. They tasted great! Li Liang: Really? Which kind do you like best? Emma: (29) ________ Li Liang: You can come to my home next Mid-Autumn Festival. We can celebrate together. Emma: (30) ________ I’d love to try that. 二、语法选择（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，根据语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 Last weekend, I joined a mountain hiking club and went hiking with someone from the club. We planned to enjoy the beautiful sights and take photos. But 31 knew the mountain roads very well, so we got lost in the mountains. 32 trip was not wonderful at first. It was quiet around 33 . The wind blew softly through trees. We thought we 34 lose our way for a long time. Luckily, we found the way soon. When I went back home that evening, I thought a lot about my daily living habits. I hardly ever 35 outdoor activities on school days because of heavy homework. My best friend Lisa usually plays sports several 36 a week. I asked her, “Why do you keep exercising even 37 busy school days?” She told me exercise helped her stay healthy and 38 . After talking with her, I decide 39 my unhealthy lifestyle. Now I exercise twice a week after school. But I still have lots of homework to finish every day, 40 it is difficult for me to get up early to run on cold mornings. ( ) 31. A. somebody B. anybody C. nobody ( ) 32. A. a B. an C. the ( ) 33. A. we B. us C. our ( ) 34. A. can B. might C. must ( ) 35. A. do B. does C. did ( ) 36. A. time B. times C. time’s ( ) 37. A. in B. on C. at ( ) 38. A. relax B. relaxing C. relaxed ( ) 39. A. change B. to change C. changing ( ) 40. A. but B. so C. although 三、完形填空（本大题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 Loving family members is important in life. Just as a 41 once said, “Without family, man is lonely in the world, and cannot live happily.” In my family, we all love each other, but even so misunderstandings (误会) happen sometimes. One day, 42 I was doing my homework in my room, my brother came in. I was busy with my homework, so I didn’t talk to him and just 43 working. But when I took a break, I found some dirty drawings in my notebook. I 44 got angry and shouted at my brother. “You can only make trouble, and I hate you,” I said. Hearing the words, my brother began crying and tried to 45 himself. But I didn’t want to listen to it. We didn’t talk with each other any more. To 46 the problem, my mother asked me to see what the drawings were in my notebook. I looked at it carefully and found the words, “Happy birthday!” Then I 47 how inconsiderate (考虑不周的) I was. Although drawing in my notebook wasn’t right, my brother’s love was 48 . I said sorry to him, and he smiled back at me. After this, I knew 49 to be good with my family members. The experience 50 me that we should not take misunderstandings to heart. That’s because our family members are the people who love us most. ( ) 41. A. stranger B. writer C. teenager D. teacher ( ) 42. A. during B. because C. while D. until ( ) 43. A. kept B. stopped C. remembered D. forgot ( ) 44. A. quietly B. suddenly C. especially D. easily ( ) 45. A. explain B. tell C. answer D. describe ( ) 46. A. clean up B. hang up C. look for D. work out ( ) 47. A. realized B. fought C. guessed D. understood ( ) 48. A. silly B. clear C. relaxing D. wrong ( ) 49. A. why B. what C. when D. how ( ) 50. A. warns B. praises C. reminds D. encourages 四、阅读理解（本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分） A Welcome to the West Hill Zoo You will enjoy seeing more than 250 different kinds of animals here. Phone Number: Please call the zoo office at 753-7080 when you have problems at working time. We are always here to help you. Working time Monday ~ Friday. 7:30 am to 8:00 pm Saturday ~ Sunday 7:00 am to 8:30 pm Ticket price Free Children under 1m tall ¥100 / each person Children between 1m and 1.5m tall and adults over 65 years old ¥200 / each person Adults under 65 years old and children over 1.5m tall Something to remember ·Please do not feed animals! Our animals have special food and some animals are on strict diets (规定饮食) because of health problems. It is very important that you shouldn’t feed them with the food or drinks in your hand. You can only feed animals with our food on the Family Farm of our zoo. ·Do not tease (逗弄) the animals! ·Do not shout at the animals! ·Do not throw (扔) food or anything else to them! ·Do not bring other pets here! ·Taking photos is OK, but you mustn’t smoke! ( ) 51. You can call the office workers at ______ if you have any problems. A. 7:00 am on Tuesday B. 8:30 pm on Friday C. 6:00 am on Saturday D. 7:00 pm on Saturday ( ) 52. If Mr. Zhao wants to go to the zoo with his 71-year-old father and his 1.45-meter-tall son, how much money should he spend? A. ¥300. B. ¥400. C. ¥500. D. ¥600. ( ) 53. You can ______ in the West Hill Zoo. A. give your food to the animals B. play with the animals C. take photos D. smoke ( ) 54. Which of the following is TRUE according to the material? A. There are over 250 different kinds of animals in the West Hill Zoo. B. You can bring your pet dogs to the West Hill Zoo. C. There are five rules for you to remember if you go to the West Hill Zoo. D. The office workers work for thirteen hours every day. ( ) 55. The writer wrote the material to ______. A. tell people to love animals around us B. tell people the history of the West Hill Zoo C. ask people to visit the West Hill Zoo D. tell people the way to the West Hill Zoo B Maya was very happy because the summer vacation was coming. She loved everything about summer: the warm sun on her face, the soft grass under her feet, and the picnics (野餐) with her family. But she especially looked forward to visiting her aunt and uncle’s farm with her parents and sisters. They experienced something new on the farm every summer. ▲ Maya’s dad told her they couldn’t go. From early June on, her mum would teach summer classes in a school, and her aunt and uncle would visit a friend in another city. Maya was too surprised to say a word. Maya went to her room and sat on her bed. She was sad that she couldn’t go to the farm and that her summer vacation would be boring. Just then, she noticed some brochures (小册子) on her desk — they were from museums, parks and historical sites in her city. Looking at them, she suddenly had an idea. Maya ran to her sisters and suggested (建议) a staycation — exploring their own city like tourists. Her sisters were interested, so the three girls happily informed their parents about the idea. Their parents agreed with a smile and picked a few days in late July for their special trip It wasn’t the summer Maya had hoped for, but she was excited to discover new things in her city with her sisters. ( ) 56. What did Maya hope to do most every summer? A. Sunbathe at the beach. B. Run on the soft grass. C. Have picnics with her family. D. Visit her aunt and uncle’s farm. ( ) 57. Which of the following is the best for “ ▲ ”? A. The farm was very big. B. But this year was different. C. Maya’s dad had a new plan. D. Maya was busy every summer. ( ) 58. What reminded Maya of a staycation? A. The park. B. The brochures. C. The historical site. D. The summer classes. ( ) 59. What does the underlined word “informed” in Paragraph 4 mean? A. Encouraged. B. Praised. C. Told. D. Noted. ( ) 60. What’s the best title for the text? A. Advice on a Happy Trip B. Maya’s Wonderful Farm Trip C. A Special Holiday, a New Joy D. Staycation — A New Way to Travel C 左边是五则请求，右边是七则回复，请将请求和回复进行匹配。 ( ) 61. I’d like to look for some information on the Internet for my homework. Could I use your computer this afternoon, Dad? ( ) 62. David, could I borrow your volleyball this afternoon? I want to play volleyball with my friends. I promise to give it back as soon as possible. ( ) 63. I’m so hungry now, Mum. Could you please make some food for me? Many thanks. ( ) 64. Could I stay up late to watch my favourite basketball game on TV tonight, Dad? I don’t need to go to school tomorrow. ( ) 65. Mum, next Sunday is my birthday. Could I have a party at home and invite my good friends to come? A. Sure. But remember to end the party before half past nine. I’ll prepare some food for you. B. You’d better not, Tom. Going to bed too late is bad for your health. Why not watch it tomorrow? C. I’m afraid you can’t. Hanging out at night is dangerous for girls. Why don’t you have fun with them during the day time? D. OK. My volleyball is in the blue box under my desk. You can get it. Be careful when you play it. E. Certainly. Doing volunteer work can bring you a feeling of satisfaction. In this way, you can do what you love and help others at the same time. F. OK. There are some vegetables and noodles in the fridge. I’ll make some noodles for you and they will be ready in 20 minutes. G. Yes, you can. But you can only use my computer for your homework, and don’t play games on it. Remember to turn it off after you use it. 五、选词填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分） 从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。 play of perfect anyone clean invite fight joke probably tear wherever joy Mum and Dad are two of the most important people in our life. You (66) ________ see at least one of them every day. And they may influence (影响) you more than (67) ________ else you will meet. If your mum loves reading, you might carry a book (68) ________ you go, just like her. But parents do more than sharing their hobbies. They take care (69) ________ their children from birth. They want respect and love. It’s important to stay close and bring (70) ________ to your parents. But not every child knows how. Here are some ways. Spend time together. Stop spending much time (71) ________ a computer game or watching TV. Ask your mum and dad to play with you. Go outside together, or read a book aloud. Be kind. Small things can make parents happy. A hug, a card or a (72) ________ can make them happy. It’s lovely when a kid (73) ________ up his room by himself. And try not to (74) ________ with your brothers or sisters. You don’t have to be (75) ________. When you try your best, you make your parents proud. 六、读写综合。（25分） A．回答问题（每小题2分，共10分） 请阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答下面问题，要求所写答案语法正确，语义完整切题，并将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。 The Mid-Autumn Festival is a treasured traditional Chinese festival. It falls on the 15th day of the eighth lunar month. In ancient times, people held activities to celebrate good harvests (丰收) and show thanks to nature. The well-known story of Chang’e is closely connected with this festival. Today, it is still a special time for family members to gather no matter how far away they are. Mooncakes, as the symbol of the festival, carry people’s wishes for family reunion. Wang Ting is a Grade 8 student. This Mid-Autumn night, her whole family got together. Her grandma told the story of Chang’e while they enjoyed the bright full moon in the yard. They had different kinds of mooncakes, such as lotus seed and red bean ones. Wang Ting shared her interesting stories at school with her parents. She thinks the best part of the festival is staying with her family and feeling the warm love around her. 76. When is the Mid-Autumn Festival? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 77. Why did ancient people celebrate the Mid-Autumn Festival? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 78. Where did Wang Ting’s family enjoy the full moon on Mid-Autumn night? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 79. What kinds of mooncakes did they eat according to the passage? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 80. What does Wang Ting think is the best part of the festival? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ B．书面表达（15分） 假设你是李华，今年你们家搬入了新家，你还去了国内一个城市旅游，度过了一个特别的假期，请你写信向你的英国笔友Louis分享你最近的经历。内容如下： 注意： 1．可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息； 2．不能照抄原文，不得在作文中出现真实校名、地名和学生的真实姓名； 3．语句连贯，词数80左右。作文的标题和开头已经给出，不计入总词数。 Dear Louis, How are you doing? I can’t wait to share something about my holiday and my home with you. ____________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $