江西南昌市第二十八中学教育集团2026-2027学年上学期第一次素养评估九年级英语

南昌二十八中教育集团2026-2027学年上学期第一次素养评估 九年级英语 一、听力理解（本大题共20小题，每小题1分，共20分） A）请听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。听完每段对话后，你都将有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1. What did Confucius teach us? A. To love animals and nature. B. To work hard for our dreams. C. To be kind and respect parents. 2. What has changed the most in the man’s opinion? A. The traffic. B. The education. C. The environment. 3. How did Lily’s grandfather go to the town in the past? A. By bus. B. By bike. C. By subway. 4. Why does the boy like the new library? A. It has a big reading room. B. It is near his home. C. It has books for students. 5. Where does the woman’s uncle work now? A. In a city hospital. B. In poor villages. C. In a government office. B）请听下面4段对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。 请听第1段对话，回答第6、7小题。 6. What will be in the hometown next year? A. A new park. B. A new sports center. C. A new hospital. 7. What’s the hometown like now? A. Busy and modern. B. Quiet and peaceful. C. Old and crowded. 请听第2段对话，回答第8、9小题。 8. Who took care of Tom when he was a child? A. His mother. B. His grandma. C. His aunt. 9. What can we learn about Tom’s childhood? A. He had few friends. B. His parents didn’t like him. C. It was fun and relaxing. 请听第3段对话，回答第10至第12小题。 10. How long did the scientist spend testing water? A. 10 years. B. 12 years. C. 15 years. 11. Why did the scientist create the water cleaning method? A. To win a prize. B. To save sick children. C. To improve the environment. 12. What can we learn about the scientist from the conversation? A. She won prizes for her work. B. She didn’t care about her own health. C. She failed many times when testing water. 请听第4段对话，回答第13至第15小题。 13. What is Peter doing? A. Writing a report. B. Reading a book. C. Cleaning the room. 14. What does Linda say about life now? A. Life is worse than before. B. People have more problems. C. Children get better education. 15. What does Linda advise Peter to do? A. Ask the old people for help. B. Search for information online. C. Go to the library for information. C）请听下面一段独白，根据独白内容完成下列句子，每个空格不超过3个单词。将答案填写到答题卡的相应位置。听独白前你将有50秒钟的时间阅读句子内容。独白读两遍。 16. Li Ming comes from a small ________. 17. He started learning the erhu at ________ years old. 18. His first public performance was not successful, but he didn’t ________. 19. He feels really ________ that he can bring joy to others. 20. Li Ming inspires us to ________ even when things are difficult. 二、单项填空（共8小题，每小题1分，共8分） 请阅读下面各小题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 21. Dr. Yuanlong was great. It was amazing ________ he helped reduce hunger. A. which B. who C. that D. what 22. — Our city ________a lot in the past few years. — Yes, many things are different now. A. changes B. is changing C. has changed D. will change 23. The new library ________ last Friday. It’s really popular among students. A. was opening B. opened C. has opened D. opens 24. Beijing is the ________ of China, and it is also a popular tourist attraction. A. village B. market C. town D. capital 25. The road used to be ________. It was even hard for two cars to pass at the same time. A. long B. wide C. narrow D. short 26. The news ________ quickly. Soon everyone in the town knew about it. A. spread B. stopped C. started D. left 27. Lucy lives alone. She has to cook meals by ________. A. myself B. himself C. yourself D. herself 28. Inspiring people around us often ________ influence the way we think and live. A. hardly B. greatly C. nearly D. recently 三、完形填空（共26小题，每小题1分，共26分） A）请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 One day in early autumn, at Sandun Primary School at the foot of the Great Wall in northern Shanxi, Yao Jian stood by the teacher’s desk and gave students a lesson. The 52-year-old village teacher 29 his work at the school when he was young. Now twenty-eight years have 30 since then. Sandun Primary School is in a village between Shanxi and Inner Mongolia. There are seven teachers but 31 six students. The school is far from the outside and is 32 to reach. However, it gives children from nearby villages a 33 to get an education. In 1998, Yao Jian 34 college and returned to his hometown to become a teacher. In 2000, 35 his great teaching work, he was sent to Sandun Primary School. Two years later, in 2002, his wife Ma Lirong moved in to 36 him and help take care of the students. Later, Ma also became a 37 there. In 2004, Yao became the principal (校长) of the school. He also acted 38 a cook, a buyer and a driver. In 2012, the school became a boarding school. Yao drove his car to 39 and drop off students who lived far away, no matter what the weather was like. Yao Jian has 40 a special teaching method that combines book knowledge with real-life practice. He said, “Being a teacher is a lifelong job. I must take it 41 .” In recent years, the local government has given the school 42 teaching tools to improve the teaching conditions. Charity groups and businesses have also sent school things and daily supplies. Yao said, “I want to be like the Great Wall — stand strong on the front line of countryside 43 and guard the children’s dreams of education.” 29. A. ended B. forgot C. started D. missed 30. A. passed B. spent C. cost D. found 31. A. also B. even C. still D. only 32. A. impossible B. hard C. quick D. safe 33. A. chance B. shortage C. business D. calendar 34. A. finished B. built C. visited D. changed 35. A. because of B. afraid of C. instead of D. ahead of 36. A. teach B. refuse C. support D. thank 37. A. student B. cook C. driver D. teacher 38. A. for B. as C. with D. like 39. A. pick up B. wake up C. give up D. take up 40. A. avoided B. lost C. developed D. raised 41. A. easily B. quickly C. badly D. seriously 42. A. old B. new C. cheap D. small 43. A. education B. tourism C. health D. culture B）请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后用方框中所给词的适当形式填空，并将答案填写到答题卡的相应位置。每个词限用一次。 also buy allowed they because enjoyable easily change phone famous habit Paying Without Cash For most people in China, paying without cash (现金) is now a part of daily life. You scan a QR code (扫描二维码) with a 44 at a supermarket or a small village shop. Foreign visitors to China are 45 enjoying this way of paying. To make things easier for foreign visitors, China has 46 them to use international credit cards. 47 can link the cards to payment apps like Alipay and WeChat Pay. Therefore, they can pay just like local people. During the Spring Festival this year, the number of e-payments made by foreign tourists increased (增加) a lot 48 they could pay with their phones. German tourist Carla Uhrmacher visited the Yuyuan, a 49 garden in Shanghai. She was excited that she could use her e-payment app to buy gifts 50 . E-payments have brought many 51 to people’s lives. For local people, paying with a phone has become a daily 52 . For foreign visitors, it has made their trip in China much easier and more 53 . “Payment is no longer just a way 54 things,” said a shopkeeper. “It has become a bridge that connects people and makes life more convenient.” 四、阅读理解（共23小题，每小题2分，共46分） A）请阅读下面短文，根据短文内容从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A Story Sharing Week Monday (Oct.12) Voices of Science Listen to the stories of scientists like Yuan Longping and Tu Youyou. Bring a photo of your favourite scientist and put it on our “Wall of Great Minds”. Tuesday (Oct.12) Pages of History Our history teacher, Mr Zhao, will share how Sima Qian wrote Shiji with a strong will after great difficulty. Wednesday (Oct.14) Hands of Kindness Meet Aunt Lin, a community volunteer. She has taken care of old people in our neighbourhood for twelve years. Thursday (Oct.15) Sounds of Courage Watch a short film about Zhang Wei, a young man who lost his left leg but became a long-distance swimmer. Friday (Oct.16) Your Turn Tell us about an ordinary person around you who inspires you. Room 305, Teaching Building October 12-16 4:00-5:00 p.m. ★ CALL 8812-3456 55. Who will share the story of Sima Qian? A. A famous scientist. B. Mr Zhao. C. Aunt Lin. D. Zhang Wei. 56. What do students do on Friday? A. Listen to scientists’ stories. B. Watch a short film. C. Tell about an inspiring person. D. Meet a community volunteer. 57. How long does the “Story Sharing Week” last? A. Two days. B. Five days. C. Six days. D. Seven days. B Ieoh Ming Pei is a Chinese-American architect (建筑师) known as a master of modern architecture. He won many important prizes in architecture. Pei designed some of the world’s most special and famous buildings. Among them are the glass pyramid at the Louvre Museum and the Suzhou Museum. He created a beautiful balance between the East and the West. He was born in Guangzhou, China in 1917. The history of his family goes back to the Ming Dynasty, when they moved to Suzhou — the center of culture in China at that time. During his childhood, Pei spent his holidays there, visiting many gardens and family shrines (宗祠). It was then that he fell in love with the interesting rocks, stone bridges and waterfalls. At the age of ten, Pei moved with his family to Shanghai. The international buildings along the Bund (外滩) made a deep impression on him and deeply influenced his later work. His interest in architecture was developing. Pei enjoyed watching American films and it was through this that he decided to move to the United States to study architecture. In 1942, he got married. Under his wife’s influence, he changed from another university to Harvard to study architecture. There he was given the chance to study modern architecture. Later, he set up his own company called I. M. Pei & Associates. Pei spent a long lifetime creating amazing buildings. What Pei valued most in architecture, he said, was that the buildings could “stand the test of time”. He didn’t just want to solve problems but also to produce“an architecture of ideas”. 58. What does the underlined word “master” in Paragraph 1 most probably mean? A. Expert. B. Beginner. C. Student. D. Worker. 59. Where was Ieoh Ming Pei born? A. In Guangzhou. B. In Suzhou. C. In Shanghai. D. In the US. 60. What helped develop Pei’s interest in architecture when he was young? A. American films. B. The international buildings in Shanghai. C. His family’s business. D. The gardens and family shrines in Suzhou. 61. Why did Pei decide to change to Harvard to study architecture? A. Because of his interest in business. B. Because of his love for American films. C. Because of his family history. D. Because of his wife’s influence. 62. What is the best title for the text? A. The History of Suzhou Gardens B. American Films and Architecture C. Ieoh Ming Pei: A Master of Architecture D. Architecture Study in Harvard University C McKayla goes to an Alpha School. Her favorite subject is history. At her school, it’s not taught by a teacher. It’s taught by AI. People started these schools in 2014. They are not public schools, and they use AI to help kids learn. Many school areas are reducing classroom tech. In Los Angeles, California, public schools have strict new rules on classroom screen time. On September 2, New York City said public primary and middle students should stop using AI. However, Alpha Schools are going in the opposite direction. There were 12 of them last school year. By the end of this school year, there will be 50. At an Alpha School, students still sit in classrooms, but there are no teachers. Adult guides run the classrooms. They watch over as students finish their lessons on their own. Students use computers with AI software (软件). It teaches standard subjects such as math and writing for two hours a day. McKayla enjoys Alpha’s“life skills workshops.”These make up most of the school day. The workshops, taught by experts or guides, teach kids skills such as finance (金融) and public speaking. Tasha Arnold, head of Alpha Schools, says the workshops are possible because AI allows students to get the standard subjects done quickly. “You learn what you need for school in a very short time,”Arnold said. There are lots of ways to learn, with or without screens. Some students like McKayla think AI is“a really fun way to learn”that lets kids go at their own speed. They can move faster when a subject feels easy and slow down when they need more time. Other students, though, prefer a more traditional classroom. 63. What is special about Alpha Schools? A. They have no teachers. B. They don’t use computers. C. They are public schools. D. They teach different subjects. 64. How long do students use AI software for standard subjects each day? A. One hour. B. Two hours. C. Three hours. D. Four hours. 65. What can students learn from “life skills workshops”? A. How to speak in public. B. How to take tests faster. C. How to use AI software. D. How to learn standard subjects. 66. What can we infer from the text? A. AI is the only way to learn. B. All students prefer Alpha Schools. C. The number of Alpha Schools is growing. D. Traditional classrooms will soon disappear. 67. In which part of a magazine can we read the text? A. Travel. B. Sports. C. Health. D. Education. D 2026 is the 65th year of the diplomatic (外交的) relations between China and Laos (老挝). China-Laos Railway was built successfully and was opened on 3rd December 2021. Thanks to it, the friendship between the two countries has grown even stronger. China-Laos Railway starts from Kunming, China in the north and ends in Vientiane, Laos in the south. It is more than 1,000 kilometres. Since the start of the whole line in December 2016, more than 20,000 builders of China-Laos Railway had been fighting for more than 1,800 days and nights. Although the project was so difficult, the builders tried their best to make the railway perfect. They were all hard-working and built the railway in a more creative way. For example, there are many Asian elephants living around the Wild Elephant Valley Station of China-Laos Railway. In order not to hurt the elephants, the builders changed their route (路线). And they have built China-Laos Railway into a road where people and nature live in peace. “The opening of China-Laos Railway helps the development of China-Laos trade. And it pushes Laos’ social development to a new level,” Manila Sombandi, Consul General (总领事) of Laos in Kunming, said. The areas along the route have taken the new chances of the opening of China-Laos Railway. Pu’er City, rich in forest resources (资源), has put 3 billion yuan into building an industrial park (工业园) to make the markets in South Asia and Southeast Asia bigger. At the same time, many plans have been made to help the business grow. Without doubt, China-Laos Railway has brought new chances of development for all places along the route. 68. What does “it” in Paragraph 1 refer to? A. The year of 2026. B. The China-Laos Railway. C. The friendship between China and Laos. D. The diplomatic relationship between China and Laos. 69. What does the number “1,000” in the passage show? A. How long China-Laos Railway is. B. How many builders worked on the railway. C. How many days it took to build the railway. D. How much money was spent on the railway. 70. What did the builders mainly care about when they changed the route? A. The cost of the project. B. The safety of the elephants. C. The beauty of the station. D. The speed of the train. 71. What did Pu’er City do to make the markets in South Asia and Southeast Asia bigger? A. It opened a new office in Kunming. B. It took actions to protect its forest resources. C. It built an industrial park with 3 million yuan. D. It built a station specially for foreign visitors. 72. What is the writer’s main purpose in writing this passage? A. To tell the story of the Asian elephants along the railway. B. To introduce the route and length of China-Laos Railway. C. To explain why China-Laos Railway was difficult to build. D. To show how China-Laos Railway benefits both China and Laos. B）请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后根据短文内容从下面方框内的七个选项中选择五个还原到文中，使短文意思通顺、结构完整，并在答题卡上将其序号涂黑。一空一句。 Look at the people around you. Some of them may be the ones you admire — a parent, a teacher, or even a classmate. 73 Scientists have found that role models (榜样) do more than make us feel warm inside. 74 In one study, students who read stories about hard-working scientists got better grades in science. The reason is simple: when we see someone like us succeed, we begin to believe that we can succeed too. 75 Nobody wins all the time. A good role model shows us that failure is not the end of the road. The writer J. K. Rowling sent her first book to twelve publishers (出版商), but all of them said no. 76 Today, millions of children grow up with her stories. Her experience tells us that “no” today does not mean “never” tomorrow. But a role model does not have to be famous. An ordinary person can be a role model too. For example, someone around you often helps others and asks for nothing. 77 What really matters is not how great the person is, but what we learn from him or her. So choose your own role models. Let their courage become your courage. You may not notice the change today, but one day you will find that you have grown into someone else’s role model. A. Do role models have to be famous? B. Then he or she can be a role model. C. They change the way we think and act. D. Her books are popular among young readers. E. Role models also teach us how to face failure. F. Why do some people become our role models? G. She did not stop, and her book finally came out. 五、补全对话（共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 请阅读下面对话，根据对话内容从下面方框内的七个选项中选择五个填入空白处，使对话通顺、合理，意思完整，并在答题卡上将其序号涂黑。一空一句。 (Lily and Wendy Tao are talking about the changes in their hometown. Lily= L, Wendy = W) L: Hey, Wendy. How was your trip to our hometown? W: It was great! It’s changed a lot. By the way, how long has it been since you last went back? L: 78 I really miss it. What changes have you seen? W: Well, the biggest change is the new high-speed railway station. L: Wow! 79 W: About three hours now. Do you still remember how long it took before? L: Yes, over ten hours. 80 What else has changed? W: The environment has improved a lot. The air is fresher and the river is cleaner. L: 81 What about the schools? W: They are much better now. There’s a new library and a modern playground. L: Sounds great! 82 W: Sure! Let’s go together this weekend. A. Almost three years. B. I’m glad to hear that. C. That was really slow. D. I don’t like the changes. E. How long does it take to get there? F. We also have a new park near the town center. G. Would you like to visit our hometown with me? 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $