期中复习之词汇,语法,短语词组固定搭配,易错知识100题-2026-2027学年九年级英语上册（人教版）

期中复习之词汇,语法,短语词组固定搭配,易错知识100题 (期中重点知识) 本资料共100题。其中包含单元语法Units 1-4，词汇辨析，短语词组固定搭配。 1．There ________ a Chinese painting and some paper cuttings on show in the hall. A．has B．are C．is D．have 【答案】C 【详解】句意：大厅里展出一幅中国画和一些剪纸。 has有（have的三单形式，主语是人/物，不能用在there be句型）；are是（be动词复数）；is是（be动词单数）；have有（原形，主语是人/物，不能用在there be句型中）。There be句型遵循就近原则。a Chinese painting为单数名词，be动词用is。所以应填is。 2．Look! The light in the office is on. Miss Li ________ be in her office now. A．must B．can C．can’t D．need 【答案】A 【详解】句意：看！办公室的灯亮着，李老师现在肯定在她的办公室里。 must表肯定推测，意为“一定，肯定”；can常用于否定推测或疑问，肯定推测中多表示“可能”；can’t意为“不可能”；need表示“需要”。根据前文“The light in the office is on”，可以推断出李女士“一定”在办公室，表肯定的推测用must。 3．Yuan Longping spent all his lifetime on rice research. ________ he did for our country is worth remembering forever. A．Something B．Anything C．Everything D．Nothing 【答案】C 【详解】句意：袁隆平把他的一生都花在水稻研究上，他为我国所做的一切值得永远被铭记。 Something某事、某物；Anything任何事物，多用于否定句和疑问句中；Everything所有事物、一切；Nothing没有什么。结合“he did for our country”，此处指代袁隆平为国家做出的全部贡献，选项C符合。 4．—________ does it take you to finish your math homework every day? — About forty minutes. A．How far B．How long C．How often D．How soon 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——你每天完成数学作业需要多长时间？——大约四十分钟。 How far多远；How long多久；How often多久一次；How soon多久以后。答句“About forty minutes”表达为大约四十分钟，是一段时间。How long意为“多长时间”，用于对一段时间提问，符合语境。 5．Maggie, ________ far away from your phone, or you won’t make any progress. A．keeps B．to keep C．keeping D．keep 【答案】D 【详解】句意：Maggie，远离你的手机，否则你不会取得任何进步。 本句是祈使句结构，祈使句以动词原形开头，用来提出劝告。句型为“动词原形+简单句, or+陈述句”。keep away from表示“远离”，此处需要动词原形构成祈使句，故选D。 6．—Do you learn English by using apps or by working in groups? —________. Discussing topics with partners greatly improves my spoken English. A．Yes, I do B．No, I don’t C．By using apps D．By working in groups 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——你是通过使用软件还是小组合作来学习英语？ ——通过小组合作。和伙伴们讨论话题能极大提升我的英语口语。 Yes, I do是的，我做了；No, I don’t不，我没有；By using apps通过用软件；By working in groups通过小组合作。问句是选择疑问句“你通过用APP学英语还是通过小组合作学英语？”，回答需选择其一。后句“Discussing topics with partners greatly improves my spoken English”表明是通过小组合作学习，应填By working in groups。 7．________ wonderful movie Once Upon a Time in the Middle East is! A．What B．What a C．How D．How a 【答案】B 【详解】句意：《中东往事》是一部多么精彩的电影啊！ 感叹句句型有：What + (a/an) + 形容词 + 可数名词单数/不可数名词/名词复数 + 主语+谓语！或How + 形容词/副词 + 主语+谓语！本题里被修饰的核心是可数名词单数movie，wonderful是修饰movie的形容词，符合“What a + 形容词 + 可数名词单数”的结构，wonderful以辅音音素开头，用a，所以选What a。 8．We should ________ bad living habits in order to keep healthy. A．get up B．take up C．give up D．wake up 【答案】C 【详解】句意：为了保持健康，我们应该戒掉不良的生活习惯。 get up起床；take up开始从事；give up放弃、戒掉；wake up醒来。根据“in order to keep healthy”可知，此处表达要戒掉坏习惯。应填give up。 9．You will get a better understanding of Chinese culture ________ you learn more about its history. A．if B．although C．until D．unless 【答案】A 【详解】句意：如果你更多地了解中国的历史，你会更好地理解中国文化。 if如果，引导条件状语从句；although虽然，引导让步状语从句；until直到……为止，引导时间状语从句；unless除非，相当于“if not”。前后句为条件关系，此处需要表达“如果”的条件关系，因此选if。 10．—Could you tell me ________? —It will start on January 15th, 2027. A．when will the 2027 Changchun FISU World University Winter Games start B．when the 2027 Changchun FISU World University Winter Games will start C．where will the 2027 Changchun FISU World University Winter Games start D．where the 2027 Changchun FISU World University Winter Games will start 【答案】B 【详解】——你能告诉我2027年长春国际大体联世界大学生冬季运动会什么时候开幕吗？——它将于2027年1月15日开幕。 when will the 2027 Changchun FISU World University Winter Games start 2027年长春世界大学生冬季运动会什么时候开幕（疑问语序，错误）；when the 2027 Changchun FISU World University Winter Games will start 2027年长春世界大学生冬季运动会什么时候开幕（陈述语序，正确）；where will the 2027 Changchun FISU World University Winter Games start 2027年长春世界大学生冬季运动会在哪里开幕（疑问语序；疑问词where提问地点，答句不是地点）；where the 2027 Changchun FISU World University Winter Games will start 2027年长春世界大学生冬季运动会在哪里开幕（陈述语序，但 where 问地点，答句是时间）。宾语从句需用陈述语序（主语+谓语），排除A、C。根据回答“It will start on January 15th, 2027”可知问的是时间，用when。 11．Brian told us something about his life at a university in Beijing, ________ capital of China. A．a B．an C．the D．/ 【答案】C 【详解】句意：Brian告诉了我们一些关于他在中国的首都北京的一所大学里的生活。 a一个；an一个；the这/那；/不填。根据“Beijing...capital of China”可知，北京是中国的首都，属于独一无二的身份，表示特指。应填the。 12．The ________ of drinking water became a serious problem in some dry villages years ago. A．shortage B．risk C．wealth D．balance 【答案】A 【详解】句意：几年前在一些干旱的村庄，饮用水的短缺成为一个严重的问题。 shortage短缺；risk风险；wealth财富；balance平衡。根据“a serious problem in some dry villages years ago”可知，干旱村庄面临的饮用水问题应该是短缺。应填shortage。 13．Many young people ________ those hard-working scientists who keep trying for new progress. A．look up to B．look out C．look after D．look up 【答案】A 【详解】句意：许多年轻人敬仰那些努力工作、不断争取新进步的科学家。 look up to敬仰；look out小心；look after照顾；look up查阅。根据“those hard-working scientists who keep trying for new progress”可知，此处表达年轻人对科学家的尊敬之情，应填look up to。 14．Among all the country roads nearby, this one is ________, so large buses cannot pass. A．wider B．the widest C．narrower D．the narrowest 【答案】D 【详解】句意：在附近所有的乡村道路中，这一条是最窄的，所以大巴士无法通过。 wider更宽的；the widest最宽的；narrower更窄的；the narrowest最窄的。根据“Among all the country roads nearby”可知，范围在三者及以上应用最高级；根据“so large buses cannot pass”可知，道路是狭窄的，应填the narrowest。 15．—Your listening skills are much better now! —The teacher’s advice has ________ improved my listening skills. A．hardly B．nearly C．greatly D．simply 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——你的听力技能现在好多了！——老师的建议极大地提高了我的听力技能。 hardly几乎不；nearly几乎；greatly极大地；simply简单地。根据上文“Your listening skills are much better now!”可知听力进步明显，说明老师的建议起到了很大的作用，此处应填表示程度深的副词修饰improved，应选用greatly。 16．My uncle ________ warmth to many poor children since he became a volunteer ten years ago. A．spreads B．spread C．will spread D．has spread 【答案】D 【详解】句意：自从我叔叔十年前成为一名志愿者以来，他已经向许多贫困儿童传播了温暖。 根据时间状语since he became a volunteer ten years ago可知，动作从过去持续到现在，应用现在完成时。应填has spread。 17．You won’t fully understand the story ________ you read it many times. A．so that B．if C．until D．because 【答案】C 【详解】句意：直到你读很多遍，你才会完全理解这个故事。 so that以便或为了；if如果；until直到……为止；because因为。根据“You won’t fully understand the story...you read it many times.”可知，此处为“not...until...”句型，意为“直到……才……”，符合语境。应填until。 18．There ________ terrible sandstorms in their home town in the past. A．used to be B．used to have C．use to be D．use to have 【答案】A 【详解】句意：过去在他们的家乡曾经有过可怕的沙尘暴。 There be句型表示“某地有某物”，不能与have连用；in the past表明是过去的时间，used to表示“过去曾经”，肯定句中需用过去式used。故填used to be。 19．It is necessary ________ teenagers to develop good reading habits in daily life. A．for B．of C．to D．with 【答案】A 【详解】句意：在日常生活中，对于青少年来说养成好的阅读习惯是必要的。 for对于；of⋯⋯的；to到；with和。固定句型It is+adj.+for/of sb.+to do sth.，当形容词描述事物性质时用介词for，描述人的品质时用of。根据“necessary”可知应用for。故填for。 20．My parents bought me some books ________ me to learn more about the world. A．encourage B．to encourage C．encouraging D．encouraged 【答案】B 【详解】句意：我的父母给我买了一些书来鼓励我更多地了解世界。 句中已有谓语动词bought，此处表示买书的目的，应用动词不定式作目的状语。应填to encourage。其他选项均不符合词形要求。 21．Our head teacher will ________ our class to take part in the sports meeting next week. A．warn B．lead C．order D．get 【答案】B 【详解】句意：我们的班主任下周将带领我们班参加运动会。 warn警告；lead带领；order命令；get得到；让。根据“Our head teacher”和“take part in the sports meeting”可知，班主任应该是带领学生参加活动，lead sb. to do sth.“带领某人做某事”，应填lead。 22．—Your English is pretty good. Can you tell me your secret? —Well, if you want to improve your English, more practice is ________. A．necessary B．uncommon C．voluntary D．convenient 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——你的英语相当好。能告诉我你的秘诀吗？——嗯，如果你想提高你的英语，更多的练习是必要的。 necessary必要的；uncommon不常见的；voluntary自愿的；convenient方便的。根据“if you want to improve your English”可知，想要提高英语，多练习是“必要的”。应填necessary。 23．In order not to miss the earliest flight, my sister forced ________ to get up early this morning. A．myself B．herself C．himself D．yourself 【答案】B 【详解】句意：为了不错过最早的航班，我姐姐今天早上强迫她自己早起。 myself我自己；herself她自己；himself他自己；yourself你自己。根据主语“my sister”是女性第三人称单数，且动作承受者即主语本人，可知宾语应用对应的反身代词herself。 24．Time flies in junior high. Jim and I ________ each other for more than two years. A．know B．knew C．have known D．will know 【答案】C 【详解】句意：初中时光飞逝。吉姆和我已经彼此认识两年多了。 句中“for more than two years”是现在完成时的标志词，表示从过去开始持续到现在的动作或状态。现在完成时的结构是“have/has+过去分词”，主语“Jim and I”是复数，所以用have，know的过去分词是known，即have known。 25．We all ________ those who help others. They are always ready to give a hand to people in need. A．treat B．compare C．warn D．admire 【答案】D 【详解】句意：我们都钦佩那些帮助他人的人。他们总是准备好向有需要的人伸出援手。 treat对待；compare比较；warn警告；admire钦佩。根据后句“They are always ready to give a hand to people in need.”可知这些人乐于助人，值得尊敬，推测出我们是钦佩他们的。 26．Don’t be afraid of changes in life. After all, nothing will stay the same ________. A．yet B．instead C．enough D．forever 【答案】D 【详解】句意：不要害怕生活中的变化。毕竟，没有什么会永远保持不变。 yet还，尚；instead代替，反而；enough足够；forever永远。根据“Don’t be afraid of changes in life.”可知，生活充满变化，没有什么会永远保持不变，forever符合语境。 27．—Mum, after a two-week tennis training, I’ve improved my skills ________. —Well done! Just as the saying goes, “Practice makes perfect.” A．greatly B．easily C．quietly D．widely 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——妈妈，经过两周的网球训练，我的技能大大地提高了。——做得好！正如谚语所说，“熟能生巧”。 greatly大大地；easily容易地；quietly安静地；widely广泛地。根据答语“Well done!”和谚语“Practice makes perfect”可知，经过训练技能有了显著进步，修饰improved应用greatly。 28．I volunteered ________ a guide in the Chengdu Museum last weekend. A．for B．at C．as D．of 【答案】C 【详解】句意：上周末我在成都博物馆志愿担任了一名向导。 for为了；at在；as作为；of……的。固定搭配volunteer as表示“志愿担任……”，根据句意可知是担任向导这一角色。应填as。 29．—Why was Lisa late for school? —She stayed up late last night. ________, she got up late this morning. A．First of all B．Because of C．As a result D．For example 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——Lisa为什么上学迟到了？——她昨晚熬夜了。因此，她今天早上起晚了。 First of all首先；Because of因为；As a result结果；For example例如。“she got up late this morning.”是“She stayed up late last night.”的结果，因此As a result符合语境。 30．—Bob, could you tell me something about Chen Mei? —Of course. She’s a famous scientist and I ________ her a lot. A．add up to B．look up to C．look forward to D．get close to 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——Bob，你能告诉我一些关于陈梅的事情吗？——当然。她是一位著名的科学家，我很尊敬她。 add up to合计达；look up to尊敬；look forward to期待；get close to接近。根据“She’s a famous scientist”可知她是一位著名的科学家，推测出说话人对她是持敬佩态度的，look up to符合语境。 31．Without a strong ________ in what you are doing, you can’t keep going when things get hard. A．belief B．decision C．interest D．habit 【答案】A 【详解】句意：如果没有对你所做的事情的坚定信念，当事情变得困难时，你就无法坚持下去。 belief信念；decision决定；interest兴趣；habit习惯。根据后半句“you can’t keep going when things get hard”可知，在困难面前能支撑人坚持下去的是对所做之事的“信念”。 32．—What do you think of Yuan Longping? —I really ________ him for his great contributions to the world. A．achieve B．admire C．drop D．discover 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——你觉得袁隆平怎么样？——我真的钦佩他，因为他对世界的巨大贡献。 achieve实现；admire钦佩；drop落下；discover发现。根据“for his great contributions to the world”可知，面对巨大的贡献，应是“钦佩”他。应填admire。 33．It’s more ________ to take the high-speed train than to drive for a long trip. A．rough B．convenient C．admirable D．inspiring 【答案】B 【详解】句意：长途旅行乘坐高铁比开车更方便。 rough粗糙的，艰难的；convenient方便的；admirable令人钦佩的；inspiring鼓舞人心的。根据“than to drive for a long trip”可知，在长途旅行的语境下，乘坐高铁比开车更“方便”，故填convenient。 34．—What do you think is the most important thing for a good friend? —________, it’s honesty. If there’s no honesty, no real friendship can last. A．Above all B．For example C．In fact D．At last 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——你认为好朋友最重要的是什么？——最重要的是，它是诚实。如果没有诚实，就没有真正的友谊能长久。 Above all最重要的是；For example例如；In fact事实上；At last最后。根据问句“the most important thing”可知，答语应强调诚实是首要条件。Above all表示“最重要的是”，符合语境。 35．Though Mozi lived more than 2,000 years ago, his ideas ________. He is still an inspiration today. A．live on B．live in C．live for D．live with 【答案】A 【详解】句意：尽管墨子生活在两千多年前，但他的思想依然流传至今，至今仍能给人带来启发。 live on（思想、传统等）继续存在、流传；live in居住在某地；live for为……而活；live with和某人同住、接受、容忍。根据后句“He is still an inspiration today”可知，此处表达墨子的思想跨越漫长时间一直延续至今，应填live on。 36．—How long have you used this book? —Since you ________ it to me. A．lent B．has lent C．lend D．will lend 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——你使用这本书多久了？——自从你把它借给我以来。 lent借出（过去式）；has lent已经借出（现在完成时）；lend借出（动词原形）；will lend将借出（一般将来时）。主句“How long have you used...”是现在完成时，since引导的从句应用一般过去时，表示动作发生的过去时间点。应填lent。 37．Michael Faraday did research in physics ________ he didn’t have much education. A．because B．so C．even though D．as 【答案】C 【详解】句意：迈克尔・法拉第做物理研究，尽管他没有受过多少教育。 because因为；so所以；even though尽管，虽然；as作为/因为。根据句意分析，“没有受过多少教育”与“在物理学领域进行研究”之间构成了明显的让步/转折关系，表示“尽管”条件艰苦依然取得了成就，因此应选even though。 38．—How is Lily in the new school? —She is doing very well. There is ________ to worry about. A．something B．anything C．nothing D．everything 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——莉莉在新学校怎么样？——她做得很好。没什么可担心的。 something某事；anything任何事；nothing没什么；everything每件事。根据前句“She is doing very well.”可知她表现很好，所以没什么可担心的。 39．It’s important for us ________ the writer’s way of creating characters. A．study B．to study C．studying D．studied 【答案】B 【详解】句意：对我们来说研究这位作家塑造人物的方法是很重要的。 固定句型“It’s+adj.+for sb.+to do sth.”，意为“做某事对某人来说是……的”，It是形式主语，动词不定式是真正主语，应填to study。 40．—I think online payment has made life much easier. —______. I hardly ever carry cash now. A．That’s not the case B．I don’t think so C．I couldn’t agree more D．That’s a good idea 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——我认为网上支付让生活方便多了。——我完全同意。我现在几乎不带现金了。 That’s not the case事实并非如此；I don’t think so我不这么认为；I couldn’t agree more我完全同意；That’s a good idea好主意。根据后句“I hardly ever carry cash now”可知，第二人完全赞同第一人的观点，故用I couldn’t agree more。 41．— Mom, could you tell me ________ we are going to visit my grandparents this week? — I’m considering a bus ride. A．what B．why C．where D．how 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——妈妈，你能告诉我这周我们如何去看望我的祖父母吗？——我正在考虑坐公交车。 what什么；why为什么；where哪里；how如何，怎样。根据答语“I’m considering a bus ride.”可知回答的是交通方式，推测出问的是如何去。 42．In the past 70 years, China _________ historic changes and made great achievements. A．experienced B．has experienced C．experiences D．would experience 【答案】B 【详解】句意：70年来，中国发生了历史性变化，取得了巨大成就。 考查动词时态。根据“In the past 70 years”可知句子用现在完成时，其构成是have/has done。故选B。 43．— We have a three-day holiday for the festival. — Why not ________ the free time to visit the city museum? A．run out of B．take advantage of C．come up with D．keep away from 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——我们节日有三天的假期。——为什么不利用空闲时间去参观城市博物馆呢？ run out of用完；take advantage of利用；come up with想出；keep away from远离。根据“the free time to visit the city museum”可知，此处建议利用空闲时间去参观博物馆。应填take advantage of。 44．It is polite ________ you ________ greet others when you meet them. A．for; to B．of; to C．to; of D．of; that 【答案】B 【详解】句意：当你遇见别人时，你问候他们是有礼貌的。 for为了；of……的；to去；that那个。考查固定句型“It is + adj + of/for sb + to do sth”及介词辨析。形容词polite意为“有礼貌的”，用于修饰人的品质特征，介词用of；不定式作真正的主语，第二空用to。故选B。 45．—Can you still ________ the days we spent together in the countryside? —Of course. They are the most precious memories in my life. A．remind B．realize C．require D．recall 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——你仍然能回忆起我们一起在乡下度过的日子吗？——当然。它们是我生命中最珍贵的回忆。 remind提醒；realize意识到；require要求；recall回忆起。根据答语“They are the most precious memories in my life.”可知，对话谈论的是珍贵的记忆，问句应是询问是否还能想起那段日子，应填recall。 46．—Camping trips in spring have become very hot in Southern China. —________. That’s because these areas have warmer weather and earlier flowering seasons. A．Normally B．Exactly C．Patiently D．Widely 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——在中国南方，春季露营旅行变得非常热门。——正是如此。那是因为这些地区天气更暖和，花期更早。 Normally通常地；Exactly确切地，正是如此；Patiently耐心地；Widely广泛地。根据答语后句“That’s because these areas have warmer weather and earlier flowering season.”可知说话者赞同对方的观点并进一步解释原因，Exactly用于表示完全赞同，符合语境。 47．— I’m wondering why he has a wide circle of friends. — He is kind to everyone and ________ , he always gives a hand whenever others are in trouble. A．above all B．after all C．in all D．at all 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——我想知道为什么他有广泛的朋友圈。——他对每个人都很友善，而且最重要的是，每当别人有困难时他总是伸出援手。 above all最重要的是；after all毕竟；in all总共；at all根本。根据语境可知，答语在阐述他朋友多的原因，后半句是对前半句的递进与强调，指出最关键的因素。above all意为“最重要的是”，符合语境逻辑。 48．— Sometimes I feel stressed because what my parents want me to do is ________ my will. — It’s a pity. But you can have a talk with them. A．through B．against C．above D．with 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——有时我感到压力很大，因为我父母要我做的事违背了我的意愿。——真遗憾。但你可以和他们谈谈。 through通过；against违背；above在……上方；with和。根据“Sometimes I feel stressed”可知感到有压力，说明父母的要求与自己的意愿相反，against one’s will意为“违背某人的意愿”。 49．The ________ you meet challenges, the ________ progress you will make. A．bravely; much B．braver; greater C．more bravely; greater D．more brave; more 【答案】C 【详解】句意：你越勇敢地面对挑战，你取得的进步就越大。 “the+比较级，the+比较级”句型表示“越……，越……”，两个空都要用比较级。第一空修饰动词meet，要用副词bravely的比较级more bravely；第二空修饰名词progress，要用形容词great的比较级greater。应填more bravely；greater。 50．— China has made great progress in high-speed railway and new energy in recent years. — ________ Our motherland is becoming stronger and stronger. A．That’s all right. B．I can’t agree more. C．Don’t mention it. D．Not at all. 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——中国在高铁和新能源方面近年来取得了巨大进步。——我完全同意。我们的祖国正变得越来越强大。 That’s all right.没关系。I can’t agree more.我完全同意。Don’t mention it.别客气。Not at all.一点也不，不客气。根据“Our motherland is becoming stronger and stronger.”可知，此处是赞同对方的观点，应填I can’t agree more。 51．—Mum, I feel so sad because I didn’t win the running race. —Don’t worry. Your dad and I will always ________ you, no matter what happens. A．compare B．protect C．support D．follow 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——妈妈，我感到很难过，因为没有赢得跑步比赛。——别担心。无论发生什么，你爸爸和我都会永远支持你。 compare比较；protect保护；support支持；follow跟随。根据上文，孩子因输了比赛而难过，妈妈安慰说“别担心”，可知父母会永远“支持”孩子，符合语境。应填support。 52．—Grandpa, why do you keep these old photos? —Because they can remind me of the happy days ________. A．forever B．already C．instead D．anyway 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——爷爷，你为什么保留这些旧照片？——因为它们能让我永远想起那些快乐的日子。 forever永远；already已经；instead代替；anyway无论如何。根据“why do you keep these old photos”可知，保留照片是为了让美好的回忆一直留存，forever符合语境。 53．—Dad, can I buy this new digital camera? —Sorry, dear. We have a ________ of money this month, so we must save some. A．waste B．shortage C．supply D．number 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——爸爸，我可以买这台新数码相机吗？——对不起，亲爱的。我们这个月资金短缺，所以我们必须存一些钱。 waste浪费；shortage短缺；supply供应；number数字。根据答语中的“Sorry”及“so we must save some”可知，因为钱不够所以要节省，shortage意为“短缺”，符合语境。 54．—Who inspires all the students in your class? —Marie Curie. All of us look up ________ her. A．on B．at C．for D．to 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——谁激励了你们班所有的学生？——居里夫人。我们都敬仰她。 on在……上面；at在……；for为了；to向、朝。根据“Marie Curie. All of us look up...her.”可知，居里夫人是激励大家的人，此处表示大家都敬仰她。look up to为固定短语，意为“敬仰，尊敬”。 55．—Peter, will you speak in front of the whole school tomorrow? —Yes, but I feel a little nervous. I need to be ________ and believe in myself. A．brave B．busy C．quiet D．smart 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——彼得，明天你会在全校面前讲话吗？——是的，但我感到有点紧张。我需要勇敢并相信自己。 brave勇敢的；busy忙碌的；quiet安静的；smart聪明的。根据“feel a little nervous”可知面对全校讲话感到紧张，因此需要“勇敢”来克服，符合语境。 56．—Many students in our school are absent today. What’s wrong? —A heavy flu ________ this situation, so the teachers asked us to wear masks. A．brought about B．came about C．took over D．got over 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——我们学校今天很多学生缺席。怎么了？——一场严重的流感导致了这种情况，所以老师让我们戴口罩。 brought about导致、引起；came about发生；took over接管、取代；got over克服。根据上文“很多学生缺席”和下文“老师让戴口罩”可知，流感是造成该结果的原因。brought about含有“导致、引起”之意，符合因果逻辑。 57．—What do we need to win the team game? —We need good skills. But ________, we need to trust each other. A．at first B．in fact C．above all D．after all 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——我们需要什么来赢得团队比赛？——我们需要好的技能。但最重要的是，我们需要彼此信任。 at first起初；in fact事实上；above all最重要的是；after all毕竟。根据上文“We need good skills.”及转折词“But”可知，此处强调信任比技能更关键。above all表示“最重要的是”，能体现信任在团队比赛中的首要地位，符合句意。 58．—I see so many posts about the school singing show online. —Yes, they ________ widely among students since yesterday afternoon. A．spread B．will spread C．were spreading D．have spread 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——我在网上看到这么多关于学校歌唱表演的帖子。——是的，自从昨天下午以来，它们在学生中已经广泛传播了。 根据“since yesterday afternoon”可知，时间状语为“自从昨天下午以来”，表示动作从过去持续到现在，应用现在完成时。应填have spread。 59．—I’m not sure ________ we can finish the project before Friday. —Don’t worry. Let’s work harder together. A．why B．that C．whether D．which 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——我不确定我们是否能在周五前完成这个项目。——别担心。让我们一起更努力地工作。 why为什么；that无实义；whether是否；which哪一个。根据“I’m not sure”可知，说话人表示不确定，宾语从句意为“是否”能完成，应用whether引导。 60．—I’ll bring you some hot soup and medicine when you don’t go out. —________. You’re so kind to think of me. A．That’s all right B．It’s very nice of you C．I’m afraid not D．With pleasure 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——当你不出去的时候，我会给你带些热汤和药来。——你真好。你想到我真是太好了。 That’s all right没关系；It’s very nice of you你真好；I’m afraid not恐怕不行；With pleasure乐意效劳。根据答语后句“You’re so kind to think of me.”可知，说话人对对方的关心表示感激，应填It’s very nice of you。 61．Every time I see our national flag rising, I have a ________ of pride from the bottom of my heart. A．field B．peace C．value D．sense 【答案】D 【详解】句意：每次我看到我们的国旗升起，我从心底都有一种自豪感。 field领域；peace和平；value价值；sense感觉。根据“Every time I see our national flag rising”及“pride”可知，看到国旗升起，内心会产生一种自豪的感觉，固定搭配“a sense of pride”意为“自豪感”。 62．—Do you know ________ when the next school bus will arrive? I need to catch it to attend the morning meeting. —Let me check the timetable on my phone. A．exactly B．nearly C．suddenly D．gradually 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——你知道下一班校车到底什么时候到吗？我要赶它去参加晨会。 ——让我在手机上查一下时刻表。 exactly确切地；nearly几乎；suddenly突然地；gradually逐渐地。根据“I need to catch it to attend the morning meeting.”可知为了准时参加会议，需要知道校车到达的确切时间，exactly意为“确切地，到底” 符合语境。 63．Recently, the “Guochao” trend has driven an increasing need for ________ products and brands in China instead of foreign ones. A．awful B．local C．lively D．private 【答案】B 【详解】句意：最近，“国潮”趋势推动了对中国本地产品和品牌的需求日益增长，而不是外国的。 awful糟糕的；local当地的；lively生动的；private私人的。根据“instead of foreign ones”可知，此处需要填入与“外国的”相对的词，表示“本地的”，local意为“本地的”，符合语境。 64．Mr. Green promised he would come to the graduation ceremony, but he didn’t ________. A．appear B．perform C．guard D．mention 【答案】A 【详解】句意：格林先生承诺他会来参加毕业典礼，但是他没有露面。 appear出现；perform表演；guard守卫；mention提及。根据“promised he would come”及转折词“but”可知，他承诺了要来但实际上没有出现，appear符合语境。 65．The story ________ my grandfather told me about Yang Zhenning is touching. A．who B．whom C．whose D．which 【答案】D 【详解】句意：我爷爷告诉我的关于杨振宁的那个故事很感人。 根据句子，先行词“story”是物，且在定语从句中作“told”的宾语，因此需用指物的关系代词which。 66．We waited for hours to see the natural wonder, but none of us wanted to ________ halfway. A．lay out B．deal with C．stick to D．give up 【答案】D 【详解】句意：我们等了好几个小时看这自然奇观，但没有人想半途放弃。 lay out布置；deal with处理；stick to坚持；give up放弃。根据“We waited for hours”和“halfway”可知，等了很久，没有人想要中途放弃，应填give up。 67．—Your classroom is really clean and tidy. —It _________ after school every day. A．cleaned B．cleans C．is cleaned D．was cleaned 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——你的教室真的很干净整洁。——它每天放学后都被打扫。 考查被动语态。主语“it”指教室，和谓语动词“clean”为被动关系，应用被动语态，而根据“every day”可知句子时态为一般现在时。一般现在时的被动语态的结构为“am/is/are+done”，故选C。 68．You’ll forget the singing skills easily _________ you practice them often. A．if B．unless C．because D．when 【答案】B 【详解】句意：你会很容易忘记唱歌技巧，除非你经常练习它们。 考查连词辨析。if如果；unless除非；because因为；when当……时。空格前后两句是条件关系，表示除非经常练习，否则会忘记，应用unless引导条件状语从句。故选B。 69．—Miss Liu, I haven’t decided ________. —I really hope you will visit it. It’s a good chance to learn about the history of our city. A．how will I go to Bozhou Museum B．how I will go to Bozhou Museum C．whether will I go to Bozhou Museum D．whether I will go to Bozhou Museum 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——刘老师，我还没有决定是否要去亳州博物馆。——我真心希望你能去参观。这是了解我们城市历史的好机会。 宾语从句需用陈述语序，即“引导词+主语+谓语”，排除A、C项。根据答语“I really hope you will visit it.”可知，此处表示未决定“是否去参观”，whether意为“是否”，how意为“如何”，排除B项。应填whether I will go to Bozhou Museum。 70．—Thank you very much for giving me some advice on how to deal with stress. —_________. A．My pleasure B．Never mind C．No way D．All right. 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——非常感谢你给我一些关于如何应对压力的建议。——不客气。 My pleasure不客气；Never mind没关系；No way没门；All right好吧。上句表达感谢，答语应表示礼貌的回应，应填My pleasure。 71．—What is the________ of your excellent spoken English? —Practice makes perfect! A．secret B．result C．duty D．stress 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——你优秀英语口语的秘诀是什么？——熟能生巧！ secret秘诀；result结果；duty责任；stress压力。根据答语“Practice makes perfect!”可知，这是在询问取得优秀口语的方法或秘诀，应填secret。 72．In the Past, people didn’t know that the earth ________ around the sun. A．will move B．moved C．would move D．moves 【答案】D 【详解】句意：过去，人们不知道地球绕着太阳转。 考查动词时态。 根据句意，空处的句子是宾语从句；主句虽然是一般过去时，但宾语从句所表达的内容是自然规律，因此它不受主句时态的影响，仍然要用一般现在时。故选D。 73．—Why do you like Mrs. Lee? —Because she is ________. She often explains problems over and over again. A．clever B．creative C．outgoing D．patient 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——你为什么喜欢李老师？——因为她很有耐心。她经常一遍又一遍地解释问题。 clever聪明的；creative有创造力的；outgoing外向的；patient耐心的。根据“She often explains problems over and over again.”可知，老师经常反复解释问题，体现了她很有耐心。应填patient。 74．It’s a good idea to put some small stones at the ________ of the fishbowl when you keep goldfish. A．bottle B．metal C．bottom D．gate 【答案】C 【详解】句意：养金鱼时，在鱼缸的底部放一些小石头是个好主意。 bottle瓶子；metal金属；bottom底部；gate大门。根据“put some small stones”和“fishbowl”的语境可知，石头通常放在鱼缸的底部，at the bottom of“在底部”，应填bottom。 75．—It’s reported that cancer can be controlled at a temperature lower than 110℃ below zero. —Really? ________ wonderful news! A．How B．What C．What a D．How a 【答案】B 【详解】句意：据报道，癌症可以在零下110摄氏度以下的温度被控制。真的吗？多么好的消息啊！ How多么；What多么；What a一个多么；How a错误搭配。中心词news是不可数名词，感叹句结构为“What+形容词+不可数名词”，不需要冠词a/an。 76．—How can we go to the station? —I ________ going in my car. That’ll be more comfortable. A．practice B．suggest C．invite D．introduce 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——我们怎么去车站？——我建议坐我的车去。那样会更舒服。 practice练习；suggest建议；invite邀请；introduce介绍。根据答语“That’ll be more comfortable.”可知，说话人在提出一种更舒适的出行方式，suggest doing sth意为“建议做某事”，符合语境。 77．In the past 40 years, Zhang Guimei ________ many girls from poor areas in Yunnan. A．helped B．was helping C．has helped D．will help 【答案】C 【详解】句意：在过去的40年里，张桂梅帮助了许多来自云南贫困地区的女孩。 时间状语“In the past 40 years”表示动作从过去持续到现在，应用现在完成时，其构成为“have/has done”。 78．I don’t know if she________ to my birthday party tomorrow. If she________, I’ll be very happy. A．comes; comes B．comes; will come C．comes; come D．will come; comes 【答案】D 【详解】句意：我不知道她明天是否会来参加我的生日聚会。如果她来，我会很高兴。 第一空，句中if意为“是否”，引导宾语从句，根据时间状语tomorrow可知从句用一般将来时will come；第二空，句中if意为“如果”，引导条件状语从句，遵循“主将从现”原则，主句是一般将来时，从句用一般现在时表将来，主语she是第三人称单数，故用comes。 79．—How are you getting on with your parents?   —Very well. My mother always knows ________ how I am feeling. A．truly B．mainly C．exactly D．likely 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——你和你的父母相处得怎么样？——非常好。我妈妈总是确切地知道我的感受。 考查副词辨析。truly真实地；mainly主要地；exactly确切地；likely可能。根据“How are you getting on with your parents?”及“Very well.”可知，我的妈妈能够确切地知道我的感受。故选C。 80．Thanks to teachers’ encouragement, a large number of students ________ to say what they think and the number of them ________ still increasing. A．dares；is B．dare；are C．dares；are D．dare；is 【答案】D 【详解】句意：在老师的鼓励下，很多学生敢于说出自己的想法，而且这个数字还在增加。 考查主谓一致。第一个空“a large number of students”“很多学生”作主语，谓语动词用原形；第二个空“the number of them”“学生们的数量”作主语，谓语动词用单数形式。故选D。 81．China has a history of over 5, 000 years and each different part of China has ________ own special forms of traditional art. A．it B．it’s C．its D．itself 【答案】C 【详解】句意：中国有超过5000年的历史，并且中国的每个不同地区都有自己特别的传统艺术形式。 考查代词。it主格或宾格；it’s是“it is”或“it has”的缩写；its形容词性物主代词；itself反身代词。根据“own special forms of traditional art”可知，此处填形容词性物主代词修饰名词。故选C。 82．The chemistry teacher encouraged ________ to be more careful in experiments. A．we B．our C．us D．ours 【答案】C 【详解】句意：化学老师鼓励我们在实验中更加小心。 we我们，主格；our我们的，形容词性物主代词；us我们，宾格；ours我们的，名词性物主代词。动词encouraged后接人称代词作宾语，需用宾格形式。固定搭配encourage sb. to do sth.意为“鼓励某人做某事”。应填us。 83．I heard about the latest discoveries about black holes ________ the radio. A．on B．with C．in D．by 【答案】A 【详解】句意：我通过收音机听到了关于黑洞的最新发现。 on在……上（用于媒体）；with和……一起；in在……里面；by通过。固定搭配on the radio表示“通过广播/收音机”，符合语境。应填on。 84．________ social media is fun, kids should not spend too much time on it. A．Until B．If C．Although D．Because 【答案】C 【详解】句意：虽然社交媒体很有趣，但孩子们不应该在上面花太多时间。 Until直到；If如果；Although尽管；Because因为。根据前句“social media is fun”承认社交媒体有趣，后句“should not spend too much time”提出不应花费太多时间的建议，可知前后构成让步转折关系，Although符合语境。 85．—________ I take more exercise after class? —No, you needn’t. Just get some good rest. A．Can B．Must C．Would D．Should 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——课后我必须多做运动吗？——不，你不必。只要好好休息。 Can能，可以；Must必须；Would将要，愿意；Should应该。根据答语“No, you needn’t.”可知，问句是must引导的一般疑问句。must提问表示“必须”，否定回答用needn’t表示“不必”。应填Must。 86．It was great of him ________ a new kind of rice and help reduce hunger. A．to develop B．developed C．have developed D．developing 【答案】A 【详解】句意：他开发出一种新水稻并帮助减少饥饿，真是太棒了。 固定句型“It was + adj. + of sb. + to do sth.”意为“某人做某事真是太……了”，其中“It”是形式主语，真正的主语是后面的动词不定式结构，应填to develop。 87．My brother ________ the chess club last year. He ________ a member for over 12 months. A．has joined; was B．has joined; has been C．joined; is D．joined; has been 【答案】D 【详解】句意：我哥哥去年加入了国际象棋俱乐部。他成为会员已经超过 12 个月了。 第一空根据时间状语“last year”可知，动作发生在过去，用一般过去时joined；第二空根据“for over 12 months”可知，状态从过去持续到现在，用现在完成时，且join是短暂性动词，不能与时间段连用，需转化为延续性状态has been。故选D。 88．People ________ believe the world was unchangeable, but now they ________ keeping learning, as the changing world inspires them. A．used to; use to B．used to; are used to C．are used to; used to D．were used to; use to 【答案】B 【详解】句意：人们过去常常认为世界是不可改变的，但现在他们习惯于保持学习，因为变化的世界激励着他们。 used to do sth表示“过去常常做某事”，后接动词原形。第一空后面是动词原形believe，所以用used to。be used to doing sth表示“习惯于做某事”，to是介词，后面接动名词。第二空后面是keeping（动名词），时间标志词now表示现在，主语they，be动词用are，所以填are used to。应选used to; are used to。 89．It is ________ that tall trees can grow from tiny seeds. A．amazing B．amazed C．amaze D．amazement 【答案】A 【详解】句意：令人惊奇的是，高大的树木能从小小的种子生长出来。 amazing令人惊奇的；amazed感到惊奇的；amaze使惊奇；amazement惊奇。根据“It is...that...”句型可知，it作形式主语，指代后面that从句描述的事实，修饰事物应用-ing结尾的形容词。应选amazing。 90．—How do you usually go to school? —I usually ________ to school because my home is near. A．walk B．walked C．will walk D．am walking 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——你通常怎么去上学？——我通常步行去上学，因为我家很近。 根据“usually”可知描述习惯性动作，应用一般现在时，主语I后接动词原形，应填walk。 91．—International research stations ________ on the moon and Mars. —That would be a great achievement. A．build B．built C．are built D．will be built 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——国际研究站将在月球和火星上被建造。——那将是一项伟大的成就。 主语International research stations与动词build之间是被动关系，需用被动语态；根据答语“That would be a great achievement.”可知这是对未来的设想，用一般将来时，应填will be built。 92．—Excuse me, could you tell us ________? —Walk along the street, take the second turning on the right and you will see it on your right. A．where is the post office B．where the post office was C．which is the way to the post office D．how can I get to the post office 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——打扰一下，你能告诉我们哪条是去邮局的路吗？——沿着这条街走，在第二个路口右转，你就会看到它在你的右边。 宾语从句需用陈述语序（即连接词 + 主语 + 谓语）。which在从句中作主语，本身语序是陈述语序，表示“去邮局的路是哪一条”。故填which is the way to the post office。 93．—How do you keep in good health?      —________ running every day. A．By B．With C．On D．At 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——你是怎么保持健康的？——通过每天跑步。   考查介词辨析。By表示通过某种方式；With表示伴随或使用工具；On表示在某个表面或时间；At表示在某个地点或时间。根据句意，回答者是通过每天跑步这种方式来保持健康，因此应选用表示方式的介词By。故选A。 94．My birthday was ________ forgotten because of the heavy work. A．suddenly B．completely C．hardly D．generally 【答案】B 【详解】句意：我的生日因为繁重的工作被彻底忘记了。 考查副词辨析。suddenly突然地；completely彻底地；hardly几乎不；generally通常地。根据“My birthday was... forgotten because of the heavy work.”可知，由于工作繁重，生日被彻底忘记了。故选B。 95．—VR (虚拟现实) travel is popular among teenagers. —Exactly! If you have little time to travel, you don’t need to go anywhere ________. A．in public B．in silence C．in person D．in surprise 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——VR旅行在青少年中很受欢迎。——完全正确！如果你没有时间去旅行，你不需要亲自去任何地方。 考查短语辨析。in public公开地；in silence沉默地；in person亲自；in surprise惊奇地。根据“If you have little time to travel, you don’t need to go anywhere”可知，VR旅行让你不用亲自去某个地方就能实现旅行的目的。故选C。 96．I used to ________ nervous about tests all the time. A．was B．be C．am D．/ 【答案】B 【详解】句意：我过去总是对考试感到紧张。 考查used to的用法。was是，过去式；be是，原形；am是，用于一般现在时。“used to”表示过去习惯性的动作或状态，其中“to”为不定式符号，后面必须接动词原形“be” 。故选B。 97．He suggested ________ shopping before the Spring Festival. A．going B．went C．goes D．go 【答案】A 【详解】句意：他建议在春节前购物。 考查动词suggest的用法。going去，动名词形式；went去，过去式；goes去，第三人称单数；go去，动词原形。suggest作“建议”时，后面可接动名词作宾语，即使用suggest doing sth.结构，表示“建议做某事”。故选A。 98．Trees and flowers ________ every year to make our country more beautiful. A．is planted B．was planted C．are planted D．were planted 【答案】C 【详解】句意：为了使我们的国家更美丽，每年都种树和花。 考查一般现在时的被动语态。主语“Trees and flowers”和谓语“plant”是逻辑上的动宾关系，用被动语态；根据“every year”可知用一般现在时的被动语态，结构为is/are done，主语是复数，be动词用are。故选C。 99．You won’t fully experience the culture of a foreign country ________ you go there. A．since B．if C．because D．unless 【答案】D 【详解】句意：你不会充分体验外国的文化，除非你去那里。 考查unless引导条件状语从句。since自从、因为；if如果；because因为；unless除非。主句“You won’t fully experience...”表示否定，从句需表示条件，即“去那里”是“充分体验文化”的必要条件，unless符合逻辑，表示“除非……否则不会……”。故选D。 100．–What did Mr. Wang ask you just now? - He asked me ___________yesterday afternoon. A．why I am absent from school B．Why I was absent from school C．why am I absent from school D．why was I absent from school 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——王先生刚才问你什么?——他问我昨天下午为什么没来上学。考查宾语从句。宾语从句需用陈述句语序，根CD两项都是疑问句语序，可排除。yesterday afternoon昨天下午，用于一般过去时；根据句意结构和语境，可知选B。 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 期中复习之词汇,语法,短语词组固定搭配,易错知识100题 (期中重点知识) 本资料共100题。其中包含单元语法Units 1-4，词汇辨析，短语词组固定搭配。 1．There ________ a Chinese painting and some paper cuttings on show in the hall. A．has B．are C．is D．have 2．Look! The light in the office is on. Miss Li ________ be in her office now. A．must B．can C．can’t D．need 3．Yuan Longping spent all his lifetime on rice research. ________ he did for our country is worth remembering forever. A．Something B．Anything C．Everything D．Nothing 4．—________ does it take you to finish your math homework every day? — About forty minutes. A．How far B．How long C．How often D．How soon 5．Maggie, ________ far away from your phone, or you won’t make any progress. A．keeps B．to keep C．keeping D．keep 6．—Do you learn English by using apps or by working in groups? —________. Discussing topics with partners greatly improves my spoken English. A．Yes, I do B．No, I don’t C．By using apps D．By working in groups 7．________ wonderful movie Once Upon a Time in the Middle East is! A．What B．What a C．How D．How a 8．We should ________ bad living habits in order to keep healthy. A．get up B．take up C．give up D．wake up 9．You will get a better understanding of Chinese culture ________ you learn more about its history. A．if B．although C．until D．unless 10．—Could you tell me ________? —It will start on January 15th, 2027. A．when will the 2027 Changchun FISU World University Winter Games start B．when the 2027 Changchun FISU World University Winter Games will start C．where will the 2027 Changchun FISU World University Winter Games start D．where the 2027 Changchun FISU World University Winter Games will start 11．Brian told us something about his life at a university in Beijing, ________ capital of China. A．a B．an C．the D．/ 12．The ________ of drinking water became a serious problem in some dry villages years ago. A．shortage B．risk C．wealth D．balance 13．Many young people ________ those hard-working scientists who keep trying for new progress. A．look up to B．look out C．look after D．look up 14．Among all the country roads nearby, this one is ________, so large buses cannot pass. A．wider B．the widest C．narrower D．the narrowest 15．—Your listening skills are much better now! —The teacher’s advice has ________ improved my listening skills. A．hardly B．nearly C．greatly D．simply 16．My uncle ________ warmth to many poor children since he became a volunteer ten years ago. A．spreads B．spread C．will spread D．has spread 17．You won’t fully understand the story ________ you read it many times. A．so that B．if C．until D．because 18．There ________ terrible sandstorms in their home town in the past. A．used to be B．used to have C．use to be D．use to have 19．It is necessary ________ teenagers to develop good reading habits in daily life. A．for B．of C．to D．with 20．My parents bought me some books ________ me to learn more about the world. A．encourage B．to encourage C．encouraging D．encouraged 21．Our head teacher will ________ our class to take part in the sports meeting next week. A．warn B．lead C．order D．get 22．—Your English is pretty good. Can you tell me your secret? —Well, if you want to improve your English, more practice is ________. A．necessary B．uncommon C．voluntary D．convenient 23．In order not to miss the earliest flight, my sister forced ________ to get up early this morning. A．myself B．herself C．himself D．yourself 24．Time flies in junior high. Jim and I ________ each other for more than two years. A．know B．knew C．have known D．will know 25．We all ________ those who help others. They are always ready to give a hand to people in need. A．treat B．compare C．warn D．admire 26．Don’t be afraid of changes in life. After all, nothing will stay the same ________. A．yet B．instead C．enough D．forever 27．—Mum, after a two-week tennis training, I’ve improved my skills ________. —Well done! Just as the saying goes, “Practice makes perfect.” A．greatly B．easily C．quietly D．widely 28．I volunteered ________ a guide in the Chengdu Museum last weekend. A．for B．at C．as D．of 29．—Why was Lisa late for school? —She stayed up late last night. ________, she got up late this morning. A．First of all B．Because of C．As a result D．For example 30．—Bob, could you tell me something about Chen Mei? —Of course. She’s a famous scientist and I ________ her a lot. A．add up to B．look up to C．look forward to D．get close to 31．Without a strong ________ in what you are doing, you can’t keep going when things get hard. A．belief B．decision C．interest D．habit 32．—What do you think of Yuan Longping? —I really ________ him for his great contributions to the world. A．achieve B．admire C．drop D．discover 33．It’s more ________ to take the high-speed train than to drive for a long trip. A．rough B．convenient C．admirable D．inspiring 34．—What do you think is the most important thing for a good friend? —________, it’s honesty. If there’s no honesty, no real friendship can last. A．Above all B．For example C．In fact D．At last 35．Though Mozi lived more than 2,000 years ago, his ideas ________. He is still an inspiration today. A．live on B．live in C．live for D．live with 36．—How long have you used this book? —Since you ________ it to me. A．lent B．has lent C．lend D．will lend 37．Michael Faraday did research in physics ________ he didn’t have much education. A．because B．so C．even though D．as 38．—How is Lily in the new school? —She is doing very well. There is ________ to worry about. A．something B．anything C．nothing D．everything 39．It’s important for us ________ the writer’s way of creating characters. A．study B．to study C．studying D．studied 40．—I think online payment has made life much easier. —______. I hardly ever carry cash now. A．That’s not the case B．I don’t think so C．I couldn’t agree more D．That’s a good idea 41．— Mom, could you tell me ________ we are going to visit my grandparents this week? — I’m considering a bus ride. A．what B．why C．where D．how 42．In the past 70 years, China _________ historic changes and made great achievements. A．experienced B．has experienced C．experiences D．would experience 43．— We have a three-day holiday for the festival. — Why not ________ the free time to visit the city museum? A．run out of B．take advantage of C．come up with D．keep away from 44．It is polite ________ you ________ greet others when you meet them. A．for; to B．of; to C．to; of D．of; that 45．—Can you still ________ the days we spent together in the countryside? —Of course. They are the most precious memories in my life. A．remind B．realize C．require D．recall 46．—Camping trips in spring have become very hot in Southern China. —________. That’s because these areas have warmer weather and earlier flowering seasons. A．Normally B．Exactly C．Patiently D．Widely 47．— I’m wondering why he has a wide circle of friends. — He is kind to everyone and ________ , he always gives a hand whenever others are in trouble. A．above all B．after all C．in all D．at all 48．— Sometimes I feel stressed because what my parents want me to do is ________ my will. — It’s a pity. But you can have a talk with them. A．through B．against C．above D．with 49．The ________ you meet challenges, the ________ progress you will make. A．bravely; much B．braver; greater C．more bravely; greater D．more brave; more 50．— China has made great progress in high-speed railway and new energy in recent years. — ________ Our motherland is becoming stronger and stronger. A．That’s all right. B．I can’t agree more. C．Don’t mention it. D．Not at all. 51．—Mum, I feel so sad because I didn’t win the running race. —Don’t worry. Your dad and I will always ________ you, no matter what happens. A．compare B．protect C．support D．follow 52．—Grandpa, why do you keep these old photos? —Because they can remind me of the happy days ________. A．forever B．already C．instead D．anyway 53．—Dad, can I buy this new digital camera? —Sorry, dear. We have a ________ of money this month, so we must save some. A．waste B．shortage C．supply D．number 54．—Who inspires all the students in your class? —Marie Curie. All of us look up ________ her. A．on B．at C．for D．to 55．—Peter, will you speak in front of the whole school tomorrow? —Yes, but I feel a little nervous. I need to be ________ and believe in myself. A．brave B．busy C．quiet D．smart 56．—Many students in our school are absent today. What’s wrong? —A heavy flu ________ this situation, so the teachers asked us to wear masks. A．brought about B．came about C．took over D．got over 57．—What do we need to win the team game? —We need good skills. But ________, we need to trust each other. A．at first B．in fact C．above all D．after all 58．—I see so many posts about the school singing show online. —Yes, they ________ widely among students since yesterday afternoon. A．spread B．will spread C．were spreading D．have spread 59．—I’m not sure ________ we can finish the project before Friday. —Don’t worry. Let’s work harder together. A．why B．that C．whether D．which 60．—I’ll bring you some hot soup and medicine when you don’t go out. —________. You’re so kind to think of me. A．That’s all right B．It’s very nice of you C．I’m afraid not D．With pleasure 61．Every time I see our national flag rising, I have a ________ of pride from the bottom of my heart. A．field B．peace C．value D．sense 62．—Do you know ________ when the next school bus will arrive? I need to catch it to attend the morning meeting. —Let me check the timetable on my phone. A．exactly B．nearly C．suddenly D．gradually 63．Recently, the “Guochao” trend has driven an increasing need for ________ products and brands in China instead of foreign ones. A．awful B．local C．lively D．private 64．Mr. Green promised he would come to the graduation ceremony, but he didn’t ________. A．appear B．perform C．guard D．mention 65．The story ________ my grandfather told me about Yang Zhenning is touching. A．who B．whom C．whose D．which 66．We waited for hours to see the natural wonder, but none of us wanted to ________ halfway. A．lay out B．deal with C．stick to D．give up 67．—Your classroom is really clean and tidy. —It _________ after school every day. A．cleaned B．cleans C．is cleaned D．was cleaned 68．You’ll forget the singing skills easily _________ you practice them often. A．if B．unless C．because D．when 69．—Miss Liu, I haven’t decided ________. —I really hope you will visit it. It’s a good chance to learn about the history of our city. A．how will I go to Bozhou Museum B．how I will go to Bozhou Museum C．whether will I go to Bozhou Museum D．whether I will go to Bozhou Museum 70．—Thank you very much for giving me some advice on how to deal with stress. —_________. A．My pleasure B．Never mind C．No way D．All right. 71．—What is the________ of your excellent spoken English? —Practice makes perfect! A．secret B．result C．duty D．stress 72．In the Past, people didn’t know that the earth ________ around the sun. A．will move B．moved C．would move D．moves 73．—Why do you like Mrs. Lee? —Because she is ________. She often explains problems over and over again. A．clever B．creative C．outgoing D．patient 74．It’s a good idea to put some small stones at the ________ of the fishbowl when you keep goldfish. A．bottle B．metal C．bottom D．gate 75．—It’s reported that cancer can be controlled at a temperature lower than 110℃ below zero. —Really? ________ wonderful news! A．How B．What C．What a D．How a 76．—How can we go to the station? —I ________ going in my car. That’ll be more comfortable. A．practice B．suggest C．invite D．introduce 77．In the past 40 years, Zhang Guimei ________ many girls from poor areas in Yunnan. A．helped B．was helping C．has helped D．will help 78．I don’t know if she________ to my birthday party tomorrow. If she________, I’ll be very happy. A．comes; comes B．comes; will come C．comes; come D．will come; comes 79．—How are you getting on with your parents?   —Very well. My mother always knows ________ how I am feeling. A．truly B．mainly C．exactly D．likely 80．Thanks to teachers’ encouragement, a large number of students ________ to say what they think and the number of them ________ still increasing. A．dares；is B．dare；are C．dares；are D．dare；is 81．China has a history of over 5, 000 years and each different part of China has ________ own special forms of traditional art. A．it B．it’s C．its D．itself 82．The chemistry teacher encouraged ________ to be more careful in experiments. A．we B．our C．us D．ours 83．I heard about the latest discoveries about black holes ________ the radio. A．on B．with C．in D．by 84．________ social media is fun, kids should not spend too much time on it. A．Until B．If C．Although D．Because 85．—________ I take more exercise after class? —No, you needn’t. Just get some good rest. A．Can B．Must C．Would D．Should 86．It was great of him ________ a new kind of rice and help reduce hunger. A．to develop B．developed C．have developed D．developing 87．My brother ________ the chess club last year. He ________ a member for over 12 months. A．has joined; was B．has joined; has been C．joined; is D．joined; has been 88．People ________ believe the world was unchangeable, but now they ________ keeping learning, as the changing world inspires them. A．used to; use to B．used to; are used to C．are used to; used to D．were used to; use to 89．It is ________ that tall trees can grow from tiny seeds. A．amazing B．amazed C．amaze D．amazement 90．—How do you usually go to school? —I usually ________ to school because my home is near. A．walk B．walked C．will walk D．am walking 91．—International research stations ________ on the moon and Mars. —That would be a great achievement. A．build B．built C．are built D．will be built 92．—Excuse me, could you tell us ________? —Walk along the street, take the second turning on the right and you will see it on your right. A．where is the post office B．where the post office was C．which is the way to the post office D．how can I get to the post office 93．—How do you keep in good health?      —________ running every day. A．By B．With C．On D．At 94．My birthday was ________ forgotten because of the heavy work. A．suddenly B．completely C．hardly D．generally 95．—VR (虚拟现实) travel is popular among teenagers. —Exactly! If you have little time to travel, you don’t need to go anywhere ________. A．in public B．in silence C．in person D．in surprise 96．I used to ________ nervous about tests all the time. A．was B．be C．am D．/ 97．He suggested ________ shopping before the Spring Festival. A．going B．went C．goes D．go 98．Trees and flowers ________ every year to make our country more beautiful. A．is planted B．was planted C．are planted D．were planted 99．You won’t fully experience the culture of a foreign country ________ you go there. A．since B．if C．because D．unless 100．–What did Mr. Wang ask you just now? - He asked me ___________yesterday afternoon. A．why I am absent from school B．Why I was absent from school C．why am I absent from school D．why was I absent from school 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $