期中复习之词汇,语法,短语词组固定搭配,易错知识100题-2026-2027学年八年级英语上册(人教版)

2026-10-11
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初高中英语资料大全
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期中复习之词汇,语法,短语词组固定搭配,易错知识100题 (期中重点知识) 本资料共100题。其中包含单元语法Units 1-4,词汇辨析,短语词组固定搭配。 1.Students can use AI to find a lot of ________ about learning English. A.trouble B.seagrass C.information D.rubbish 【答案】C 【详解】句意:学生可以使用人工智能找到很多关于学习英语的信息。 考查名词辨析。trouble麻烦;seagrass海草;information信息;rubbish垃圾。根据“Students can use AI to find a lot of…about learning English.”的语境并结合选项可知,此处指使用人工智能找到很多关于学习英语的信息,C项符合。故选C。 2.— Why are you laughing, Daniel? — There is ________ in the newspaper. A.funny anything B.funny something C.anything funny D.something funny 【答案】D 【详解】句意:——你为什么笑,丹尼尔?——报纸上有一些有趣的东西。 考查代词辨析和定语后置。anything任何事,常用于否定句和疑问句中;something一些事,常用于肯定句。此处表示“一些有趣的东西”,句子是肯定句,用something,形容词修饰复合不定代词时,需后置。故选D。 3.________ he tried his best, ________ he didn’t win the competition. A.Though; / B.Though; but C.But; / D.But; though 【答案】A 【详解】句意:尽管他尽力了,但他没有赢得比赛。 考查连词辨析。though虽然;but但是。though和but不能连用,排除BD;根据“he tried his best...he didn’t win the competition”可知是虽然他尽力了,但是他没有赢得比赛,故此处用though引导让步状语从句。故选A。 4.There are lots of cars and people on the street. You must drive ________. A.clearly B.quietly C.carefully D.comfortably 【答案】C 【详解】句意:街上有很多车和人。你必须小心开车。 考查副词辨析。clearly清晰地;quietly安静地;carefully小心地;comfortably舒服地。根据“There are lots of cars and people on the street. You must drive”可知街上有很多车和人,所以要小心驾驶。故选C。 5.— The Chinese language is more and more popular. — Exactly! It’s becoming a ________ language skill (技能) in the international community. A.similar B.necessary C.creative D.traditional 【答案】B 【详解】句意:——汉语越来越受欢迎。——没错!它正在成为国际社会必备的语言技能。 考查形容词辨析。similar相似的;necessary必要的;creative有创造力的;traditional传统的。根据“The Chinese language is more and more popular.”可知汉语是一种必要的语言技能,所以越来越受欢迎,故选B。 6.Guizhou is ________ Huangguoshu Waterfall in the world. A.popular with B.made up C.brought out D.famous for 【答案】D 【详解】句意:贵州以黄果树瀑布闻名世界。 考查形容词短语和动词短语。be popular with受……的欢迎;made up编造;brought out使显现;be famous for因……而闻名。根据“Guizhou is...Huangguoshu Waterfall in the world.”可知,本句表达的是贵州因黄果树瀑布而闻名于世。故选D。 7.—I don’t like the terrible sleeping bag, Dad. —What do you ________, Bob? It’s just a camp, not a hotel. A.spend B.expect C.imagine D.suggest 【答案】B 【详解】句意:——我不喜欢这个糟糕的睡袋,爸爸。——你期望什么,鲍勃?这只是营地,不是旅馆。 spend花费;expect期待;imagine想象;suggest建议。根据答语“It’s just a camp, not a hotel.”可知,营地条件有限,不像旅馆那样舒适,父亲意在说明不要有过高的期望。故选B。 8.Parents play an important role ________ children’s learning. A.in B.for C.at D.on 【答案】A 【详解】句意:父母在孩子的学习中起着重要作用。 考查介词辨析。in在里面;for为了;at在;on在上面。play an important role in“在……中起着重要作用”。故选A。 9.—Congratulations, Simon! You did a good job in the English test. —Thank you, Miss Wu! English is getting ________ than Grade 7, but I find it ________ of all the subjects. A.hard; more interesting B.harder; more interesting C.much harder; the most interesting D.the hardest; the most interesting 【答案】C 【详解】句意:——恭喜你,西蒙!你英语考试考得很好。——谢谢你,吴小姐!英语比七年级更难了,但我发现它是所有科目中最有趣的。 考查比较级和最高级。根据“than”可知此处用比较级harder,排除AD;根据“of all the subjects”可知此处指所有科目中最有趣的,用最高级most interesting,最高级前加定冠词the。故选C。 10.—Would you like to see the movie today or tomorrow? —________. It’s all the same to me. A.That’s a good deal B.You’re welcome C.I’d love to D.It’s up to you 【答案】D 【详解】句意:——你想今天还是明天去看电影?——这取决于你。对我来说都一样。 考查情景交际。That’s a good deal那很划算;You’re welcome不客气;I’d love to我很乐意;It’s up to you这取决于你。根据“It’s all the same to me.”可知今天或者明天都是一样的,所以由你决定,选项D符合语境。故选D。 11.—I think teenagers should help with housework.   —________. It can teach them independence (独立). A.I don’t think so B.That’s true C.No problem D.I hope not 【答案】B 【详解】句意:——我认为青少年应该帮忙做家务。——说得对。这可以教会他们独立。 I don’t think so我不这么认为;That’s true说得对;No problem没问题;I hope not但愿不会。根据后一句“It can teach them independence”可知,答话人赞同前面的观点。故选B。 12.I’ll never forget ________ this piece of music for the first time. A.to hear B.hearing C.heard D.hear 【答案】B 【详解】句意:我永远不会忘记第一次听这首曲子的情景。 forget doing sth.意为“忘记做过某事”;forget to do sth.“忘记去做某事” 根据句意可知表示已做过的事,用hearing。 13.We ________ the airport at nine this morning. A.arrived at B.arrived C.reached in D.got 【答案】A 【详解】句意:今天早上九点我们到达了机场。 arrive、reach、get 都可以表示到达。arrive是不及物动词,后接小地点用arrive at,大地点用arrive in;reach是及物动词,后面直接加地点,不需要介词;get表示到达,需要搭配介词to。本句中the airport是小地点,this morning为过去时间,动词使用过去式arrived at。arrived 后面缺少介词;reached后面不能加介词in;got后面缺少to。故选A。 14.The teacher asked students to ________ their notebooks and write down key words. A.take off B.take on C.take out D.take up 【答案】C 【详解】句意:老师让学生们拿出笔记本并写下关键词。   take out拿出;take off脱下;起飞;take on呈现;承担;take up占据;开始从事。根据句中“write down key words”可知,老师要求学生“拿出”笔记本才能写字,应填take out。 15.—Do you know the new rule ________ food waste in our school? —Yes, it helps us understand the value of food. A.against B.for C.by D.with 【答案】A 【详解】句意:——你知道我们学校这项反对食物浪费的新规定吗?——知道,它帮助我们理解食物的价值。 against反对;for为了,by通过,with带有。本句要表达反对食物浪费的新规,应填against。 16.Our teacher often ________ us that it’s important to learn from each other. A.guides B.packs C.lifts D.reminds 【答案】D 【详解】句意:我们老师经常提醒我们互相学习是很重要的。 guides指导;packs打包;lifts举起;reminds提醒。结合“it’s important to learn from each other”可知,此处表示提醒,固定搭配remind sb. that从句表示“提醒某人……”,因此reminds符合语境。 17.—________ you please give me some advice on learning English? —Sure. You ________ spend more time reading English stories. A.Could; can B.Should; can C.Should; might D.Must; must 【答案】A 【详解】句意:——你能给我一些学习英语的建议吗?——当然。你可以多花些时间读英语故事。 Could用于疑问句表示委婉请求;can可以;should应该;might可能;must必须。“Could you please…?”是固定句型,用来礼貌地请求对方帮忙;第二空can用来给出建议,表示可以做某事。故选A。 18.—Mom, I want to hang out with my friend tomorrow. —Sorry, you ________ go out ________ you finish your homework. A.can; until B.can’t; until C.must; when D.mustn’t;when 【答案】B 【详解】句意:——妈妈,我明天想和朋友出去闲逛。——抱歉,直到你完成作业才能出去。 can表示能够;can’t表示不能;must表示必须;mustn’t表示禁止;until表示直到;when表示当……时候。这里用到固定结构not…until(直到……才),表达“写完作业才能出门”,所以用can’t; until。 19.—Would you like ________ to eat? —________. I just finished my lunch. A.anything; Yes, please B.something; No, thanks C.something; I would D.anything; No, thanks 【答案】B 【详解】句意:——你想吃点东西吗? ——不了,谢谢。我刚吃完午饭。 anything任何东西;something一些东西;Yes, please好的,请;No, thanks不了,谢谢;I would我愿意。第一空,“Would you like ...”表示委婉建议,应用something希望得到肯定回答;第二空,后句“I just finished my lunch.”说明已吃饱,应用“No, thanks”礼貌拒绝。 20.The story about the deer was so ________. All of us felt ________. A.surprised; surprising B.surprising; surprised C.surprise; surprised D.surprising; surprise 【答案】B 【详解】句意:关于鹿的故事如此令人惊讶。我们都感到惊讶。 surprised感到惊讶的(描述人的感受);surprising令人惊讶的(描述事物特点)。第一空主语The story是物,表示“令人惊讶的”,用surprising;第二空主语we是人,表示“感到惊讶”,用surprised;应填surprising; surprised。 21.—Where ________ you go on vacation last week? —I ________ to the beach with my family. A.do; go B.did; went C.did; go D.do; went 【答案】B 【详解】句意:——上周你去哪里度假了?——我和我的家人去了海滩。 根据时间状语“last week”可知句子时态为一般过去时,第一空构成疑问句需借助助动词did;第二空作谓语动词,需用go的过去式went。 22.—Did you buy ________ in the supermarket? —No, I bought ________ because the prices were too high. A.something; anything B.anything; nothing C.nothing; anything D.everything; something 【答案】B 【详解】句意:——你在超市买什么东西了吗?——不,我什么都没买,因为价格太高了。 something某物,常用于肯定句;anything任何物,常用于疑问句或否定句;nothing没有什么;everything一切。第一句为一般疑问句,应用anything;第二空根据“No”及“because prices were too high”可知,没买东西,bought为肯定形式,故用nothing表示否定意义。应填anything; nothing。 23.I ________ my coat behind the door as soon as I get home. A.hang up B.give up C.pick up D.take up 【答案】A 【详解】句意:我一到家就把外套挂在门后。 hang up悬挂,挂起;give up放弃;pick up捡起,接载;take up占据,开始从事。句中“my coat behind the door”,说明此处表示把外套挂起来,hang up符合语境。 24.I bought some gifts ________ my best friend on my holiday. A.for B.to C.with D.at 【答案】A 【详解】句意:我假期给我最好的朋友买了一些礼物。 for为了;to到;with和;at在。buy sth. for sb.意为“为某人买某物”,此处应填for。 25.—Could I use your computer? —Yes, if you are ________ with it. A.careful B.careless C.helpful D.useful 【答案】A 【详解】句意:——我能用一下你的电脑吗?——可以,如果你用它的时候小心的话。 careful小心的;careless粗心的;helpful有帮助的;useful有用的。根据“Yes, if you are...with it.”可知,同意借出电脑的前提是对方使用时要“小心/爱护”,应填careful。 26.—What outdoor activities do you like? —I love many activities, ________ cycling. It’s relaxing and good for health. A.really B.especially C.certainly D.luckily 【答案】B 【详解】句意:——你喜欢什么户外活动?——我喜爱很多活动,尤其是骑行。骑行令人放松,而且有益健康。 really真正地;especially尤其,特别;certainly当然;luckily幸运地。前半句提到喜爱许多户外活动,后文着重突出骑行这项活动,especially用于着重列举其中一项事物,贴合语境。 27.My sister works as a ________ in the famous museum. She helps tourists know more about the museum. A.guide B.reporter C.teacher D.hunter 【答案】A 【详解】句意:我姐姐在著名的博物馆工作,担任导游。她帮助游客更多地了解这座博物馆。 guide导游;reporter记者;teacher老师;hunter猎人。根据后句“She helps tourists know more about the museum.”可知,她工作的职责是帮助游客了解博物馆,这表明她的职业是“导游”,应用名词guide。 28.—Could you please sweep the floor? —________. A.Yes, I could B.Sure, no problem C.No, I couldn’t D.Yes, I do 【答案】B 【详解】句意:——你能扫一下地板吗?——当然,没问题。 Yes, I could是的,我能;Sure, no problem当然,没问题;No, I couldn’t不,我不能;Yes, I do是的。“Could you please...?”用于提出委婉请求,回答时应表示是否愿意帮忙。A项侧重能力而非意愿;C项拒绝过于生硬;D项助动词do与问句中的could 不匹配。B项是接受请求的常用礼貌用语。 29.—How about this pink coat? It’s your size. —Great! That’s exactly what I’m ________. Let me try it on! A.looking for B.looking after C.looking up D.looking at 【答案】A 【详解】句意:——这件粉色外套怎么样?它是你的尺码。——太好了!这正是我在找的。让我试试它! 考查动词短语。look for寻找;look after照顾;look up查阅;look at看。根据“Great...Let me try it on!”可知,粉色外套正是回答者所想要的,“look for”符合逻辑。故选A。 30.—Mark, how was your visit to the museum? — _________ I learned a lot. A.Sounds good. B.It was fantastic! C.That will be OK. D.Forget it! 【答案】B 【详解】句意:——Mark,你参观中国国际技术展览会怎么样?——太奇妙了。我学到很多东西。 考查情景交际。Sounds good听起来很好,是对事物的评价;It was fantastic太奇妙了,是对事物的看法或感受;That will be OK会好的;Forget it算了吧。问题how was…?问的是Mark对这个展览会的看法或感受,故选B。 31.________the holiday, I visited many famous places. A.In B.For C.At D.During 【答案】D 【详解】句意:在假期期间,我参观了许多名胜古迹。 In在……里面;For为了;At在;During在……期间。根据句意可知,此处表示“在假期期间”,强调在假期这段时间内,应用时间介词During。 32.My family ________ to the countryside last Sunday and picked apples. A.go B.goes C.went D.will go 【答案】C 【详解】句意:上周日我们一家去乡下摘苹果了。 根据时间状语“last Sunday”,事情发生在过去,应用一般过去时,应填went。 33.Lucy ________ eats ice cream because she thinks it’s bad for her teeth. A.always B.often C.sometimes D.never 【答案】D 【详解】句意:露西从不吃冰淇淋,因为她认为这对她的牙齿有害。 always总是;often经常;sometimes有时;never从不。根据“because she thinks it’s bad for her teeth”可知,她认为冰淇淋对牙齿有害,因此推断她从来不吃。 34.—Can you help me with my maths homework? —Sure, ________ A.no problem. B.it’s a problem. C.I’m busy. D.I don’t know. 【答案】A 【详解】句意:——你能帮我做数学作业吗?——当然,没问题。 no problem没问题;it’s a problem.这是个问题;I’m busy.我很忙;I don’t know.我不知道。根据“Sure”可知,对方愿意提供帮助,因此应回答“没问题”,no problem符合语境。应填no problem。 35.This desk is ________ than that one. I can put more books on it. A.big B.bigger C.biggest D.the biggest 【答案】B 【详解】句意:这张桌子比那张更大。我可以在上面放更多的书。 big大的;bigger更大的;biggest最大的;the biggest最大的。根据句中的关键词“than”可知,此处是两者进行比较,应用形容词比较级。应填bigger。 36.You ________ listen to the teacher carefully in class. It’s important for study. A.can B.must C.may D.could 【答案】B 【详解】句意:你在课堂上必须认真听老师讲课。这对学习很重要。 can能;must必须;may可能;could能。根据后句“It’s important for study.”可知,对学习很重要,说明在课堂上认真听讲是必要的义务或要求,应用must表示“必须”。 37.Tina is very ________. Her face turns red when she answers questions in class. A.shy B.active C.smart D.outgoing 【答案】A 【详解】句意:Tina非常害羞。她在课堂上回答问题时脸会变红。 shy害羞的;active活跃的;smart聪明的;outgoing外向的。根据“Her face turns red when she answers questions in class.”可知,她在课堂上回答问题会脸红,说明她性格害羞,shy符合语境。 38.My mother usually ________ breakfast at 7 o’clock every morning. A.make B.makes C.made D.is making 【答案】B 【详解】句意:我妈妈通常每天早上七点做早饭。 根据时间状语“usually”和“every morning”可知,句子描述经常性、习惯性的动作,时态应用一般现在时;主语“My mother”是第三人称单数,谓语动词需用三单形式。应填makes。 39.This library is the ________ place in our town. It’s always quiet for reading. A.quiet B.quieter C.quietest D.more quiet 【答案】C 【详解】句意:这个图书馆是我们镇最安静的地方。它总是很安静适合阅读。 根据句中范围状语“in our town”以及空前的定冠词“the”可知,此处表示三者或三者以上的比较,应用形容词最高级形式。 40.—What’s the ________ like in your city? —It often rains in summer. A.center B.climate C.plant D.building 【答案】B 【详解】句意:——你所在城市的气候怎么样?——夏天经常下雨。 考查名词辨析。center中心;climate气候;plant植物;building建筑。根据“It often rains in summer.”可知,问句询问“气候”,climate符合题意,故选B。 41.选出画线部分发音不同的一项。 A.size B.time C.find D.big 【答案】D 【详解】句意:选出画线部分发音不同的一项。 size/saɪz/;time/taɪm/;find/faɪnd/;big/bɪɡ/。big中画线部分发音是/ɪ/,其余选项中画线部分的发音都是/aɪ/。 42.—Do you think ________ can learn English well? —Of course. If you practice every day and enjoy the process, you will make progress. A.someone B.anyone C.no one D.everyone 【答案】B 【详解】句意:——你认为任何人都能学好英语吗?——当然。如果你每天练习并享受这个过程,你就会取得进步。 someone某人;anyone任何人;no one没有人;everyone每个人。someone常用于肯定句中,anyone常用于否定句和疑问句中,句子是一般疑问句,用anyone,结合语境,此处表示泛指“任何人”。 43.—The summer vacation is coming. I can’t wait to swim in the sea. —Don’t swim in the deep area, ________ when you are alone. A.probably B.finally C.especially D.hardly 【答案】C 【详解】句意:——暑假快到了。我迫不及待想去海里游泳了。——不要在深水区游泳,尤其是当你独自一人的时候 probably大概;finally最后;especially尤其;hardly几乎不。根据“Don’t swim in the deep area, _____ when you are alone.”可知,此处进一步强调独自一人时不能去深水区游泳,especially符合语境。 44.—Thanks a lot for yesterday. I had a good time visiting the ancient town. —It was my great pleasure to ________ with you. A.hang out B.turn around C.look up D.eat in 【答案】A 【详解】句意:——非常感谢你昨天的陪伴。参观古镇的时光我过得很愉快。——很高兴能和你一起出去玩。 考查动词短语。hang out闲逛;turn around转身;look up查找;eat in在家吃饭。根据“Thanks a lot for yesterday. I had a good time visiting the ancient town.”可知,此处应是指外出游玩。故选A。 45.— What’s your ________ on friendship? — I think friendships are not only about having fun, but also about love and trust. A.sense B.opinion C.fact D.interest 【答案】B 【详解】句意:——你对于友谊的看法是什么?——我认为友谊不只是玩乐,还有爱与信任。 sense感觉;opinion观点、看法;fact事实;interest兴趣。答句是个人对友谊的想法,问句询问个人看法,用opinion符合语境。 46.—Which is ________, the blue whale, the African elephant, or the cheetah? —The blue whale. It’s the largest animal in the world. A.the heaviest B.heavier C.heavy D.the most heavy 【答案】A 【详解】句意:——哪一个最重,蓝鲸、非洲大象还是猎豹?——蓝鲸。它是世界上最大的动物。 根据“the blue whale, the African elephant, or the cheetah”可知是三者进行比较,应用形容词最高级。heavy的最高级形式是heaviest,且最高级前需加定冠词 the,应填the heaviest。 47.________ the Internet, we can learn what happened around the world quickly. A.Such as B.Instead of C.Only if D.Thanks to 【答案】D 【详解】句意:多亏了互联网,我们可以快速了解到世界各地发生的事情。 Such as例如;Instead of代替;Only if只有;Thanks to多亏。根据“we can learn what happened around the world quickly”可知,互联网使我们能快速了解世界各地发生的事,表示“多亏”。应填Thanks to。 48.— Are you ________ with the English song? — Yes. I often listen to it in my brother’s music class. A.free B.fresh C.familiar D.comfortable 【答案】C 【详解】句意:——你熟悉这首英文歌吗?——熟悉。我经常在我哥哥的音乐课上听它。 free空闲的;fresh新鲜的;familiar熟悉的;comfortable舒适的。根据答句经常听这首歌可知,问句询问是否熟悉歌曲,be familiar with是固定搭配,表示“熟悉……”。 49.The new movie is ________ exciting than the old one, but it is ________ meaningful. A.more; little B.less; more C.more; more D.less; less 【答案】B 【详解】句意:这部新电影不如旧电影那么令人兴奋,但它更有意义。 根据“than”可知,应用比较级,exciting和meaningful是多音节形容词,需用more或less修饰,排除A项;结合“but”可知,前后分句存在转折关系,C项和D项前后一致,不能构成转折;B项less与more意思相反,构成对比,符合语境。 50.—Could you arrive at the library before 2 o’ clock in the afternoon? —________. I’ll help my mum with housework at that moment. A.I’m afraid not. B.No problem. C.I hope so. D.Sounds great. 【答案】A 【详解】句意:——你能在下午两点之前到达图书馆吗?——恐怕不行。那时候我将帮妈妈做家务。 I’m afraid not恐怕不行;No problem没问题;I hope so我希望如此;Sounds great听起来很不错。根据答语后句“I’ll help my mum with housework at that moment.”可知,说话人那时要帮妈妈做家务,无法在两点前到达,应表示委婉拒绝,应填I’m afraid not。 51.—Did you do ________ special during your summer vacation? —No, ________ special. I just stayed at home. A.something; nothing B.anything; something C.anything; nothing D.anything; anything 【答案】C 【详解】句意:——你暑假做了什么特别的事情吗?——没有,没什么特别的。我只是待在家里。 考查不定代词辨析。something一些事情,常用于肯定句;nothing没有什么;anything任何事情,常用于否定句或疑问句。第一个空,在疑问句中,应该用anything表示“任何事情”;第二个空,根据“I just stayed at home”可知,暑假除了待在家里,没做特别的事,应该用nothing表示“没有什么”。故选C。 52.—Could I use your computer? —Yes, if you are ________ it. A.popular with B.careful with C.ready to D.along with 【答案】B 【详解】句意:——我可以用你的电脑吗?——可以,如果你小心使用它的话。 be popular with受……欢迎;be careful with小心对待;be ready to准备好;be along with连同。对话是请求借用电脑,对方同意的条件是爱护电脑,填入careful with符合语境。 53.Welcome to our home! Feel free ________ a seat and make yourself comfortable. A.taking B.to take C.take D.takes 【答案】B 【详解】句意:欢迎来到我们家!请随意坐,别拘束。 feel free to do sth.意为“随意做某事”,此处应用动词不定式to take。 54.We should have ________ meat and ________ soft drinks but more vegetables and water. A.fewer; less B.fewer; fewer C.less; fewer D.less; less 【答案】C 【详解】句意:我们应该少吃肉,少喝软饮料,但多吃蔬菜和多喝水。 考查形容词辨析。fewer修饰可数名词,less修饰不可数名词。meat是不可数名词,应用less修饰;soft drinks是可数名词复数,应用fewer修饰。故选C。 55.We must give thanks to the teachers who ________ teach us knowledge and help us to grow. A.exactly B.actually C.completely D.quickly 【答案】B 【详解】句意:我们必须感谢那些实际上教给我们知识并帮助我们成长的老师。 exactly确切地/正好;actually实际上/真正地;completely完全地;quickly快速地。根据语境,此处强调老师不仅仅是名义上的,而是“真正地、实实在在地”在传授知识和帮助学生成长,应用actually来加强语气。 56.— What kind of person do you expect ________? — The one who can sing ________ in our school. I really love to sing. A.to become; most beautifully B.becoming; more beautifully C.to become; most beautiful D.becoming; most beautiful 【答案】A 【详解】句意:——你期望成为什么样的人?——成为我们学校唱歌最动听的人。我真的很喜欢唱歌。 expect后接动词不定式作宾语,expect to do sth.意为“期待做某事”,排除含becoming的选项;修饰动词sing需用副词beautifully,根据范围in our school可知应用最高级most beautifully。 57.The teacher said all students must ________ the school meeting next Monday. Don’t forget it and be on time. A.reach B.attend C.perform D.weigh 【答案】B 【详解】句意:老师说所有学生必须参加下周一的学校会议。别忘记并且要准时。 reach到达;attend参加,出席;perform表演;weigh称重。根据“the school meeting”,此处指参加会议,应用attend。 58.— ________ big and tasty cheese you made! — Thanks! I’m glad you like it. A.What B.What a C.What an D.How 【答案】A 【详解】句意:——你做的奶酪是多么大而美味啊!——谢谢!很高兴你喜欢。 中心词cheese是不可数名词,应用What引导感叹句,结构为“What + 形容词 + 不可数名词 + 主谓!”,不可数名词前不加冠词a/an。 59.—What are you saving money for? —My mother’s birthday is coming soon. I ________ a gift for my mom. A.buy B.bought C.am going to buy D.am buying 【答案】C 【详解】句意:——你存钱是为了什么?——我妈妈的生日快到了。我打算给我妈妈买一份礼物。 根据问句“What are you saving money for?”(你存钱是为了什么?)以及答语中的“My mother’s birthday is coming soon”(我妈妈的生日快到了)可知,买礼物是将来要进行的动作,且存钱表明这是一种计划或意图,应用be going to do结构表示将来,因此am going to buy符合语境。 60.—Could you please pack up your clothes and other things carefully before you go on a trip? —________. A.Sure, no problem B.You’re right C.My pleasure D.You’re welcome 【答案】A 【详解】句意:——在你去旅行之前,你能仔细收拾好你的衣服和其他东西吗?——当然,没问题。 Sure, no problem当然,没问题;You’re right你是对的;My pleasure乐意效劳;You’re welcome不客气。问句是请求对方做某事,要用Sure, no problem来回应请求,应填Sure, no problem。 61.Last weekend, Lucy didn’t go ________. She just stayed at home to read. A.interesting everywhere B.everywhere interesting C.interesting anywhere D.anywhere interesting 【答案】D 【详解】句意:上周末,露西没有去任何有趣的地方。她只是待在家里读书。 根据“didn’t”可知是否定句,应用anywhere;形容词interesting修饰不定副词时要置于其后。故选D。 62.—Could I _____ a dictionary from you, David? —Sorry, I ______ it to my cousin yesterday. A.lend; borrowed B.borrow; lend C.borrow; lent D.borrowed; lend 【答案】C 【详解】句意:——大卫,我可以向你借一本字典吗?——对不起,我昨天把它借给我的堂兄了。 考查动词辨析。borrow表示主语借入;lend指主语借出。根据“Could I…a dictionary from you. ”可知,此处表示“我”借入,且情态动词could后接动词原形,故第一空填borrow。根据“I…it to my cousin yesterday.”可知,此处表示“借出”,且用动词过去式,故第二空填lent。故选C。 63.— I plan ________ Hong Kong this summer vacation. What about you? —I can’t decide where ________. A.to visit; to go B.visit; go C.visiting; going D.to visit; going 【答案】A 【详解】句意:——我计划这个暑假去参观香港。你呢?——我决定不了去哪里。 固定搭配plan to do sth.意为“计划做某事”,第一空填to visit;“疑问词+动词不定式”结构可作宾语,where to go意为“去哪里”,第二空填to go。 64.Tom didn’t go to bed ________ his mother came back last night. A.until B.if C.because D.unless 【答案】A 【详解】句意:汤姆直到他妈妈昨晚回来才上床睡觉。 考查连词辨析。until直到;if如果;because因为;unless除非。分析句子可知,此处指汤姆直到妈妈回来才上床睡觉。not…until…“直到……才……”。故选A。 65.Who jumps ________ in the sports meeting, Linda, Lucy or Alice? A.high B.higher C.the highest D.the higher 【答案】C 【详解】句意:在运动会上,琳达、露西和爱丽丝,谁跳得最高? 考查形容词最高级。high高的;higher更高的;the highest最高的。根据“Linda, Lucy or Alice”可知,此处是三者进行比较,因此用最高级,故选C。 66.There are ________ people camping by Nanhu Lake every summer vacation in Changchun. A.thousand B.three thousands C.thousand of D.thousands of 【答案】D 【详解】句意:每年暑假,在长春的南湖湖边,都有成千上万的人在露营。 thousand前面有具体数字时,用单数形式,不加s和of;前面没有具体数字时,用复数形式加s,并与of 连用,表示概数“成千上万的”。本空前面没有具体数字,表示概数。应填thousands of。 67.The villagers are strongly ________building a chemical factory (化工厂) near their village because it may pollute the environment (污染环境). A.for B.against C.with D.at 【答案】B 【详解】句意:村民们强烈反对在村子附近建化工厂,因为它可能污染环境。 for支持;against反对;with和/用;at在。根据“because it may pollute the environment”可知,村民应是反对建化工厂,应填“against”。 68.The ________ you are, the ________ mistakes you will make. A.more careful; fewer B.more careful; less C.more carefully; fewer D.careful; more 【答案】A 【详解】句意:你越仔细,你犯的错误就越少。 第一空系动词are后接形容词careful的比较级,表示“更仔细”,排除C、D;第二空mistakes为可数名词复数,应用fewer修饰,表示“更少”,符合“越仔细,犯错误越少”的语境,less修饰不可数名词,排除B。应填more careful;fewer。 69.—________ is the population of China? —It’s 1.4 billion. A.How many B.How much C.How D.What 【答案】D 【详解】句意:——中国的人口是多少?——是14亿。 How many多少 (问可数名词数量);How much多少 (问价格或不可数名词数量);How如何;What什么。询问人口数量固定句型为“What is the population of...?”,应填“What”。 70.—Could you please take out the rubbish? —________. I’ll do it at once. A.Not at all B.You’re welcome C.No way D.With pleasure 【答案】D 【详解】句意:——请你把垃圾倒了好吗?——乐意效劳。我马上做。 Not at all一点也不/没关系;You’re welcome不客气;No way没门;With pleasure乐意效劳。根据答语后句“I’ll do it at once.”可知说话人愿意帮忙,“With pleasure”常用于愉快地答应别人的请求。应填With pleasure。 71.—Our ________ to the countryside was full of surprises and fun. —That sounds wonderful! I hope I can go there too. A.palace B.journey C.planet D.land 【答案】B 【详解】句意:——我们去乡村的旅程充满了惊喜和乐趣。——听起来很棒!我也希望能去那里。 palace宫殿;journey旅程;planet星球;land土地。根据答语“That sounds wonderful! I hope I can go there too.”可知,双方在谈论一次去乡村的旅行经历,journey符合语境。 72.My classmate Lucy is ________ than any other student in my class. She always studies until midnight. A.more outgoing B.more hard-working C.most outgoing D.most hard-working 【答案】B 【详解】句意:我的同学Lucy比我班上其他任何一个学生都更勤奋。她总是学习到午夜。 than是比较级的标志词,不能用最高级most outgoing/most hard-working;more outgoing是更外向的,和后句“学习到午夜”的语境不符,因此填more hard-working。 73.—When the teacher comes into the classroom, all the students ________ politely. —That’s a good habit. A.put up B.hang up C.stand up D.look up 【答案】C 【详解】句意:——当老师走进教室时,所有的学生都礼貌地站了起来。——那是个好习惯。 put up张贴/举起;hang up挂断/悬挂;stand up站起来;look up查阅/向上看。根据“When the teacher comes into the classroom”及“politely”可知,老师进教室学生起立是礼貌的表现,符合语境。 74.—Where is Tom? I can’t find him anywhere. —He ________ be in the library. He sometimes reads there after class. A.might B.must C.can D.should 【答案】A 【详解】句意:——汤姆在哪里?我到处都找不到他。——他可能在图书馆。他有时课后在那里读书。 might可能;must一定;can能;should应该。根据“He sometimes reads there after class.”可知,汤姆只是有时在那里读书,说明推测的不确定性,表示可能性较小的推测用might。must表示肯定推测,语气过于绝对,不符合语境。 75.David ________ to the mountains with his family during his summer vacation and had a great time. A.will go B.goes C.is going D.went 【答案】D 【详解】句意:大卫暑假期间和家人去了山里,玩得很开心。 根据句中“and had a great time”可知,had为过去式,and连接并列谓语,时态需保持一致,故用一般过去时。 76.It’s very nice of her to share the book ________ her sister. They both like reading a lot. A.with B.to C.in D.like 【答案】A 【详解】句意:她把书和她的妹妹分享真是太好了。她们俩都非常喜欢阅读。 with和……一起;to到;in在……里面;like像。固定搭配share sth. with sb.意为“与某人分享某物”。 77.Autumn is a beautiful season, ________ when the leaves turn golden. A.suddenly B.finally C.especially D.probably 【答案】C 【详解】句意:秋天是一个美丽的季节,尤其是当树叶变成金色的时候。 suddenly突然地;finally最后;especially尤其/特别;probably可能。根据语境可知,后半句是在强调秋天最美丽的那个特定时刻或特征,应用especially来表示递进和强调。 78.________ visitors come to visit the Great Wall every year, and many of them are from foreign countries. A.Thousand of B.Thousands of C.Two thousand of D.Two thousands 【答案】B 【详解】句意:每年有成千上万的游客来参观长城,其中许多来自国外。 Thousand of形式错误(thousand前无具体数字时,应用复数且加of);Thousands of成千上万的(表示概数,正确);Two thousand of两千……中的(后需接限定词,且与句意不符);Two thousands形式错误(与具体数字连用时thousand不加s)。根据句意,此处表示“成千上万的游客”,应用Thousands of。 79.We are planning ________a trip to the science museum next weekend to learn more about robots. A.to have B.having C.have D.had 【答案】A 【详解】句意:我们计划下周末去科学博物馆旅行,以了解更多关于机器人的知识。 根据“We are planning”可知,此处考查固定搭配plan to do sth.“计划做某事”,因此横线处需填动词不定式,to have符合语境。 80.—Congratulations on winning the singing competition! —________. A.You’re welcome. B.Thank you. C.That’s right. D.OK. 【答案】B 【详解】句意:——祝贺你赢得歌唱比赛!——谢谢你。 You’re welcome不客气;Thank you谢谢你;That’s right那是对的;OK好的。根据上句“Congratulations on winning the singing competition!”可知,面对别人的祝贺,应该表达感谢,应选Thank you。 81.I can’t find ________ in the story. It’s too long and boring. A.anything interesting B.something interesting C.nothing interesting D.interesting anything 【答案】A 【详解】句意:我在故事中找不到任何有趣的地方。它太长太无聊了。 考查复合不定代词的用法。anything interesting任何有趣的东西,用于否定句或疑问句;something interesting一些有趣的东西,用于肯定句;nothing interesting没有什么有趣的东西;interesting anything形容词前置错误。“It’s too long and boring.”可知,这本书是无趣的,结合“I can’t find…”可知,应是找不到任何有趣的东西,且本句为否定句。故选A。 82.The ________ of the world will be a huge number in 2030. A.planet B.passport C.population D.personality 【答案】C 【详解】句意:到2030年,世界人口将会是一个巨大的数字。 考查名词辨析。planet行星;passport护照;population人口;personality个性。根据“a huge number”可知,只有“人口”能与之搭配,表示人口数量巨大。故选C。 83.I’ll never forget those who can ________ my hand and touch my heart whenever I meet difficulties. A.reach for B.look for C.reach out D.look out 【答案】A 【详解】句意:我永远不会忘记那些在我遇到困难时能够伸手抓我的手并触动我心的人。 考查动词短语辨析。reach for伸手去拿;look for寻找;reach out伸出(手),但通常接自己的手作为宾语;look out小心。根据句意,空格处需要表示“伸手抓”的含义,且宾语是“my hand”(我的手),因此“reach for”符合逻辑,表示主动提供帮助和支持。故选A。 84.Every summer, ________ tourists come to this beach to enjoy the sunshine. A.thousand B.thousands C.thousand of D.thousands of 【答案】D 【详解】句意:每年夏天,成千上万的游客来到这片海滩享受阳光。 考查数的表达。thousand意为“千”,前面有具体数字时,用单数形式;表示概数时,用thousands of,表示“成千上万的”,此句表示每年成千上万的游客。故选D。 85.The kind man ________ the heavy box for the old lady, and she thanked him with a smile. A.lifts B.is lifting C.lifted D.will lift 【答案】C 【详解】句意:这位善良的男士为老太太举起了沉重的箱子,老太太微笑着向他表示感谢。 考查时态。lift“举起”;lifts一般现在时;is lifting现在进行时;lifted一般过去时;will lift一般将来时。根据“ thanked ”可知,表示动作发生在过去,因此用过去时。故选C。 86.Thanks to the Internet, people can search for different kinds of information ________ and quickly. A.actually B.easily C.especially D.lively 【答案】B 【详解】句意:多亏了互联网,人们可以轻松快捷地搜索各种信息。 考查副词辨析。actually实际上;easily容易地;especially特别地;lively活泼地。根据“people can search for different kinds of information … and quickly”可知,空处与“quickly”并列,应是轻松快捷地搜索各种信息。故选B。 87.________ improve health services, we plan to set up more hospitals in the countryside. A.So that B.Because of C.In order to D.As long as 【答案】C 【详解】句意:为了改善医疗服务,我们计划在农村建立更多医院。 考查短语辨析。So that以便于;Because of因为;In order to为了;As long as只要。根据“... improve health services”可知,此处表目的,空格后为动词原形,In order to后直接跟动词原形,表目的。故选C。 88.Blue whales are ________ animals in the world and they can weigh as much as 200 tons. A.large B.larger C.largest D.the largest 【答案】D 【详解】句意:蓝鲸是世界上最大的动物,它们可以重达200吨。 考查形容词最高级。句中“in the world”表示范围,需用形容词最高级形式,且最高级前要加the。故选D。 89.Lily is very kind. She is always ready ________ us. A.to help B.help C.helping D.helped 【答案】A 【详解】句意:Lily很善良,她总是乐意帮助我们。 考查动词不定式的用法。be ready to do sth.表示“乐意做某事”,此处指乐意帮助我们。故选A。 90.— Could you help me hang up the poster? — Sorry, I ________. I have to leave right now. A.can’t B.mustn’t C.wouldn’t D.won’t 【答案】A 【详解】句意:——你能帮我挂海报吗?——对不起,我不能,我必须马上离开。 考查情态动词辨析。can’t不能;mustn’t禁止;wouldn’t不会;won’t将不会。“Could you...?”用于请求帮助的句型,其否定回答常用“can’t”表示“没办法做某事”,且后文“I have to leave right now”进一步说明原因。故选A。 91.Everything on the desk ________ ready for our English class tomorrow. A.am B.is C.are D.be 【答案】B 【详解】句意:桌子上的一切都为明天的英语课准备好了。 考查主谓一致。am是,主语为I;is是,主语为第三人称单数;are是,主语是you或第三人称复数;be是。主语Everything为不定代词,表示单数概念,故谓语动词需用单数形式is。故选B。 92.I ________ the art festival last year and learned a lot from it. A.attend B.attends C.am attending D.attended 【答案】D 【详解】句意:我去年参加了艺术节,并从中学到了很多。 考查动词时态。attend参加,动词原形;attends参加,动词三单形式;am attending用于现在进行时;attended动词过去式或过去分词。根据时间状语“last year”可知,本句表示过去发生的动作,时态为一般过去时,需用动词过去式。故选D。 93.We can ________ the two villages with a new bridge, so it will be easier for people to travel. A.imagine B.pull C.connect D.touch 【答案】C 【详解】句意:我们可以用一座新桥连接两个村庄,这样人们旅行会更方便。 考查动词辨析。imagine想象;pull拉;connect连接;touch触摸。根据“the two villages with a new bridge”可知,是用桥连接两个村庄。故选C。 94.If you need help next weekend, feel free ________ me at any time. A.call B.to call C.calling D.called 【答案】B 【详解】句意:如果你下周末需要帮助,随时可以给我打电话。 考查非谓语动词。feel free to do sth. 是固定搭配,意为“随时可以做某事”,因此空格处应填动词不定式“to call”。故选B。 95.It’s ________ colder today than yesterday. You need to put on a coat when going out. A.quite B.very C.much D.so 【答案】C 【详解】句意:今天比昨天冷得多,你需要出门时穿外套。 考查修饰比较级的副词。quite非常,修饰形容词原级;very非常,修饰形容词原级;much很,修饰比较级;so如此,修饰形容词原级。colder为比较级,用much修饰。故选C。 96.The dirty dishes are everywhere. We need to ________ the kitchen before grandparents arrive. A.pack up B.put up C.hang up D.clean up 【答案】D 【详解】句意:脏盘子到处都是。我们需要在祖父母到来之前打扫厨房。 考查动词短语。pack up打包;put up张贴,搭建;hang up挂起;clean up打扫干净。根据“The dirty dishes are everywhere”可知,此处指“打扫”厨房。故选D。 97.My dad always tells ________ at the dinner table to make us laugh. A.notes B.facts C.novels D.jokes 【答案】D 【详解】句意:我爸爸总是在餐桌上讲笑话来逗我们笑。 考查名词辨析。notes笔记;facts事实;novels小说;jokes笑话。根据“to make us laugh(逗我们笑)”的语境,能达成“逗笑”目的的是“jokes(笑话)”,可知空格处应填jokes,故选D。 98.________ beautiful bedroom it is! I really want to live here. A.What B.What a C.What an D.How 【答案】B 【详解】句意:多么漂亮的卧室啊!我真的很想住在这里。 考查感叹句的用法。感叹句中,what用于修饰名词,how用于修饰形容词或副词。根据“beautiful bedroom”可知,此处中心词为可数名词单数bedroom,且beautiful以辅音音素开头,故应用what a引导感叹句。故选B。 99.The 2025 Harbin Asian Winter Games was one of ________ sports events in China this year. A.popular B.more popular C.most popular D.the most popular 【答案】D 【详解】句意:2025年哈尔滨亚洲冬季运动会是今年中国最受欢迎的体育赛事之一。 考查形容词最高级。“one of the + 形容词最高级 + 名词复数”是固定结构,意为“最……的……之一”。因此空格处应填“the most popular”。故选D。 100.—Could you please lend me your English book? —________. You have to give it back to me this afternoon. A.Good job B.I’m sorry C.No problem D.Good idea 【答案】C 【详解】句意:——你能借给我你的英语书吗?——没问题。你今天下午必须还给我。 考查情境交际用语。Good job干得好;I’m sorry对不起;No problem没问题;Good idea好主意。根据“You have to give it back to me this afternoon.”可知,是同意借书。故选C。 试卷第1页,共3页 试卷第1页,共3页 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $ 期中复习之词汇,语法,短语词组固定搭配,易错知识100题 (期中重点知识) 本资料共100题。其中包含单元语法Units 1-4,词汇辨析,短语词组固定搭配。 1.Students can use AI to find a lot of ________ about learning English. A.trouble B.seagrass C.information D.rubbish 2.— Why are you laughing, Daniel? — There is ________ in the newspaper. A.funny anything B.funny something C.anything funny D.something funny 3.________ he tried his best, ________ he didn’t win the competition. A.Though; / B.Though; but C.But; / D.But; though 4.There are lots of cars and people on the street. You must drive ________. A.clearly B.quietly C.carefully D.comfortably 5.— The Chinese language is more and more popular. — Exactly! It’s becoming a ________ language skill (技能) in the international community. A.similar B.necessary C.creative D.traditional 6.Guizhou is ________ Huangguoshu Waterfall in the world. A.popular with B.made up C.brought out D.famous for 7.—I don’t like the terrible sleeping bag, Dad. —What do you ________, Bob? It’s just a camp, not a hotel. A.spend B.expect C.imagine D.suggest 8.Parents play an important role ________ children’s learning. A.in B.for C.at D.on 9.—Congratulations, Simon! You did a good job in the English test. —Thank you, Miss Wu! English is getting ________ than Grade 7, but I find it ________ of all the subjects. A.hard; more interesting B.harder; more interesting C.much harder; the most interesting D.the hardest; the most interesting 10.—Would you like to see the movie today or tomorrow? —________. It’s all the same to me. A.That’s a good deal B.You’re welcome C.I’d love to D.It’s up to you 11.—I think teenagers should help with housework.   —________. It can teach them independence (独立). A.I don’t think so B.That’s true C.No problem D.I hope not 12.I’ll never forget ________ this piece of music for the first time. A.to hear B.hearing C.heard D.hear 13.We ________ the airport at nine this morning. A.arrived at B.arrived C.reached in D.got 14.The teacher asked students to ________ their notebooks and write down key words. A.take off B.take on C.take out D.take up 15.—Do you know the new rule ________ food waste in our school? —Yes, it helps us understand the value of food. A.against B.for C.by D.with 16.Our teacher often ________ us that it’s important to learn from each other. A.guides B.packs C.lifts D.reminds 17.—________ you please give me some advice on learning English? —Sure. You ________ spend more time reading English stories. A.Could; can B.Should; can C.Should; might D.Must; must 18.—Mom, I want to hang out with my friend tomorrow. —Sorry, you ________ go out ________ you finish your homework. A.can; until B.can’t; until C.must; when D.mustn’t;when 19.—Would you like ________ to eat? —________. I just finished my lunch. A.anything; Yes, please B.something; No, thanks C.something; I would D.anything; No, thanks 20.The story about the deer was so ________. All of us felt ________. A.surprised; surprising B.surprising; surprised C.surprise; surprised D.surprising; surprise 21.—Where ________ you go on vacation last week? —I ________ to the beach with my family. A.do; go B.did; went C.did; go D.do; went 22.—Did you buy ________ in the supermarket? —No, I bought ________ because the prices were too high. A.something; anything B.anything; nothing C.nothing; anything D.everything; something 23.I ________ my coat behind the door as soon as I get home. A.hang up B.give up C.pick up D.take up 24.I bought some gifts ________ my best friend on my holiday. A.for B.to C.with D.at 25.—Could I use your computer? —Yes, if you are ________ with it. A.careful B.careless C.helpful D.useful 26.—What outdoor activities do you like? —I love many activities, ________ cycling. It’s relaxing and good for health. A.really B.especially C.certainly D.luckily 27.My sister works as a ________ in the famous museum. She helps tourists know more about the museum. A.guide B.reporter C.teacher D.hunter 28.—Could you please sweep the floor? —________. A.Yes, I could B.Sure, no problem C.No, I couldn’t D.Yes, I do 29.—How about this pink coat? It’s your size. —Great! That’s exactly what I’m ________. Let me try it on! A.looking for B.looking after C.looking up D.looking at 30.—Mark, how was your visit to the museum? — _________ I learned a lot. A.Sounds good. B.It was fantastic! C.That will be OK. D.Forget it! 31.________the holiday, I visited many famous places. A.In B.For C.At D.During 32.My family ________ to the countryside last Sunday and picked apples. A.go B.goes C.went D.will go 33.Lucy ________ eats ice cream because she thinks it’s bad for her teeth. A.always B.often C.sometimes D.never 34.—Can you help me with my maths homework? —Sure, ________ A.no problem. B.it’s a problem. C.I’m busy. D.I don’t know. 35.This desk is ________ than that one. I can put more books on it. A.big B.bigger C.biggest D.the biggest 36.You ________ listen to the teacher carefully in class. It’s important for study. A.can B.must C.may D.could 37.Tina is very ________. Her face turns red when she answers questions in class. A.shy B.active C.smart D.outgoing 38.My mother usually ________ breakfast at 7 o’clock every morning. A.make B.makes C.made D.is making 39.This library is the ________ place in our town. It’s always quiet for reading. A.quiet B.quieter C.quietest D.more quiet 40.—What’s the ________ like in your city? —It often rains in summer. A.center B.climate C.plant D.building 41.选出画线部分发音不同的一项。 A.size B.time C.find D.big 42.—Do you think ________ can learn English well? —Of course. If you practice every day and enjoy the process, you will make progress. A.someone B.anyone C.no one D.everyone 43.—The summer vacation is coming. I can’t wait to swim in the sea. —Don’t swim in the deep area, ________ when you are alone. A.probably B.finally C.especially D.hardly 44.—Thanks a lot for yesterday. I had a good time visiting the ancient town. —It was my great pleasure to ________ with you. A.hang out B.turn around C.look up D.eat in 45.— What’s your ________ on friendship? — I think friendships are not only about having fun, but also about love and trust. A.sense B.opinion C.fact D.interest 46.—Which is ________, the blue whale, the African elephant, or the cheetah? —The blue whale. It’s the largest animal in the world. A.the heaviest B.heavier C.heavy D.the most heavy 47.________ the Internet, we can learn what happened around the world quickly. A.Such as B.Instead of C.Only if D.Thanks to 48.— Are you ________ with the English song? — Yes. I often listen to it in my brother’s music class. A.free B.fresh C.familiar D.comfortable 49.The new movie is ________ exciting than the old one, but it is ________ meaningful. A.more; little B.less; more C.more; more D.less; less 50.—Could you arrive at the library before 2 o’ clock in the afternoon? —________. I’ll help my mum with housework at that moment. A.I’m afraid not. B.No problem. C.I hope so. D.Sounds great. 51.—Did you do ________ special during your summer vacation? —No, ________ special. I just stayed at home. A.something; nothing B.anything; something C.anything; nothing D.anything; anything 52.—Could I use your computer? —Yes, if you are ________ it. A.popular with B.careful with C.ready to D.along with 53.Welcome to our home! Feel free ________ a seat and make yourself comfortable. A.taking B.to take C.take D.takes 54.We should have ________ meat and ________ soft drinks but more vegetables and water. A.fewer; less B.fewer; fewer C.less; fewer D.less; less 55.We must give thanks to the teachers who ________ teach us knowledge and help us to grow. A.exactly B.actually C.completely D.quickly 56.— What kind of person do you expect ________? — The one who can sing ________ in our school. I really love to sing. A.to become; most beautifully B.becoming; more beautifully C.to become; most beautiful D.becoming; most beautiful 57.The teacher said all students must ________ the school meeting next Monday. Don’t forget it and be on time. A.reach B.attend C.perform D.weigh 58.— ________ big and tasty cheese you made! — Thanks! I’m glad you like it. A.What B.What a C.What an D.How 59.—What are you saving money for? —My mother’s birthday is coming soon. I ________ a gift for my mom. A.buy B.bought C.am going to buy D.am buying 60.—Could you please pack up your clothes and other things carefully before you go on a trip? —________. A.Sure, no problem B.You’re right C.My pleasure D.You’re welcome 61.Last weekend, Lucy didn’t go ________. She just stayed at home to read. A.interesting everywhere B.everywhere interesting C.interesting anywhere D.anywhere interesting 62.—Could I _____ a dictionary from you, David? —Sorry, I ______ it to my cousin yesterday. A.lend; borrowed B.borrow; lend C.borrow; lent D.borrowed; lend 63.— I plan ________ Hong Kong this summer vacation. What about you? —I can’t decide where ________. A.to visit; to go B.visit; go C.visiting; going D.to visit; going 64.Tom didn’t go to bed ________ his mother came back last night. A.until B.if C.because D.unless 65.Who jumps ________ in the sports meeting, Linda, Lucy or Alice? A.high B.higher C.the highest D.the higher 66.There are ________ people camping by Nanhu Lake every summer vacation in Changchun. A.thousand B.three thousands C.thousand of D.thousands of 67.The villagers are strongly ________building a chemical factory (化工厂) near their village because it may pollute the environment (污染环境). A.for B.against C.with D.at 68.The ________ you are, the ________ mistakes you will make. A.more careful; fewer B.more careful; less C.more carefully; fewer D.careful; more 69.—________ is the population of China? —It’s 1.4 billion. A.How many B.How much C.How D.What 70.—Could you please take out the rubbish? —________. I’ll do it at once. A.Not at all B.You’re welcome C.No way D.With pleasure 71.—Our ________ to the countryside was full of surprises and fun. —That sounds wonderful! I hope I can go there too. A.palace B.journey C.planet D.land 72.My classmate Lucy is ________ than any other student in my class. She always studies until midnight. A.more outgoing B.more hard-working C.most outgoing D.most hard-working 73.—When the teacher comes into the classroom, all the students ________ politely. —That’s a good habit. A.put up B.hang up C.stand up D.look up 74.—Where is Tom? I can’t find him anywhere. —He ________ be in the library. He sometimes reads there after class. A.might B.must C.can D.should 75.David ________ to the mountains with his family during his summer vacation and had a great time. A.will go B.goes C.is going D.went 76.It’s very nice of her to share the book ________ her sister. They both like reading a lot. A.with B.to C.in D.like 77.Autumn is a beautiful season, ________ when the leaves turn golden. A.suddenly B.finally C.especially D.probably 78.________ visitors come to visit the Great Wall every year, and many of them are from foreign countries. A.Thousand of B.Thousands of C.Two thousand of D.Two thousands 79.We are planning ________a trip to the science museum next weekend to learn more about robots. A.to have B.having C.have D.had 80.—Congratulations on winning the singing competition! —________. A.You’re welcome. B.Thank you. C.That’s right. D.OK. 81.I can’t find ________ in the story. It’s too long and boring. A.anything interesting B.something interesting C.nothing interesting D.interesting anything 82.The ________ of the world will be a huge number in 2030. A.planet B.passport C.population D.personality 83.I’ll never forget those who can ________ my hand and touch my heart whenever I meet difficulties. A.reach for B.look for C.reach out D.look out 84.Every summer, ________ tourists come to this beach to enjoy the sunshine. A.thousand B.thousands C.thousand of D.thousands of 85.The kind man ________ the heavy box for the old lady, and she thanked him with a smile. A.lifts B.is lifting C.lifted D.will lift 86.Thanks to the Internet, people can search for different kinds of information ________ and quickly. A.actually B.easily C.especially D.lively 87.________ improve health services, we plan to set up more hospitals in the countryside. A.So that B.Because of C.In order to D.As long as 88.Blue whales are ________ animals in the world and they can weigh as much as 200 tons. A.large B.larger C.largest D.the largest 89.Lily is very kind. She is always ready ________ us. A.to help B.help C.helping D.helped 90.— Could you help me hang up the poster? — Sorry, I ________. I have to leave right now. A.can’t B.mustn’t C.wouldn’t D.won’t 91.Everything on the desk ________ ready for our English class tomorrow. A.am B.is C.are D.be 92.I ________ the art festival last year and learned a lot from it. A.attend B.attends C.am attending D.attended 93.We can ________ the two villages with a new bridge, so it will be easier for people to travel. A.imagine B.pull C.connect D.touch 94.If you need help next weekend, feel free ________ me at any time. A.call B.to call C.calling D.called 95.It’s ________ colder today than yesterday. You need to put on a coat when going out. A.quite B.very C.much D.so 96.The dirty dishes are everywhere. We need to ________ the kitchen before grandparents arrive. A.pack up B.put up C.hang up D.clean up 97.My dad always tells ________ at the dinner table to make us laugh. A.notes B.facts C.novels D.jokes 98.________ beautiful bedroom it is! I really want to live here. A.What B.What a C.What an D.How 99.The 2025 Harbin Asian Winter Games was one of ________ sports events in China this year. A.popular B.more popular C.most popular D.the most popular 100.—Could you please lend me your English book? —________. You have to give it back to me this afternoon. A.Good job B.I’m sorry C.No problem D.Good idea 试卷第1页,共3页 试卷第1页,共3页 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $

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期中复习之词汇,语法,短语词组固定搭配,易错知识100题-2026-2027学年八年级英语上册(人教版)
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期中复习之词汇,语法,短语词组固定搭配,易错知识100题-2026-2027学年八年级英语上册(人教版)
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期中复习之词汇,语法,短语词组固定搭配,易错知识100题-2026-2027学年八年级英语上册(人教版)
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