考前押题19 单元语法综合练习（Units 1-4）（期中专项训练）八年级英语上学期新教材人教版

考前押题19 单元语法综合练习（Units 1-4） Unit 1 Happy Holiday 不定代词和一般过去时 Unit 2 Home Sweet Home 情态动词can和could Unit 3 Same or Different 形容词副词的比较级和原级 Unit 4 Amazing Plants and Animals 形容词副词的最高级 1．（25-26八年级上·辽宁·期中）—Tina, did you buy ________ when you went to Dazhou last month? —Of course. I bought some Dengying Beef for my parents. A．anything special B．special anything C．something special D．special something 2．（25-26八年级上·海南省直辖县级单位·期中）—Did you go ________ on National Day? —Yes, we went to Ocean Flower Island in Yangpu. A．interesting anywhere B．anywhere interesting C．somewhere interesting 3．（25-26八年级上·云南红河·期中）Did you eat ________ when you visited Xishuangbanna? A．something delicious B．anything delicious C．delicious anything D．delicious something 4．（25-26八年级上·海南儋州·期中）Did your mother cook _________ for you on your birthday? A．everything different B．different something C．anything different 5．（25-26八年级上·吉林通化·期中）—Did you go ________ on your vacation? —Yes, I visited the Great Wall with my parents. A．somewhere special B．special anywhere C．anywhere special 6．（25-26八年级上·湖北武汉·期中）—Did you go anywhere fun on your vacation? —No, I stayed at home. ________ interesting happened, so I just read books. A．Something B．Nothing C．Anything D．Everything 7．（25-26八年级上·广东深圳·期中）—Is there ________ in the newspaper today? —No, there isn’t. ________ fresh today. A．interesting anything; Something B．anything interesting; Nothing C．interesting something; Anything D．something interesting; Everything 8．（25-26八年级上·福建龙岩·期中）—I’m afraid that I can’t operate the electronic machine. —Take it easy. ________ is possible. A．Nothing B．Everything C．Anything 9．（25-26八年级上·重庆涪陵·期中）I have ______ to tell you. A．something interesting B．interesting something C．anything interesting D．interesting anything 10．（25-26八年级上·福建莆田·期中）—Is there ________ in the classroom? —No. It is empty. All the students are doing sports on the playground. A．everybody B．somebody C．anybody 11．（25-26八年级上·福建龙岩·期中）Nancy spoke in such a low voice that ________ in the room could hear her. A．everybody B．anybody C．nobody 12．（25-26八年级上·福建莆田·期中）Lifelong learning is very useful because it brings ________ every day. A．old something B．something new C．anything new 13．（25-26八年级上·安徽合肥·期中）—Did you find your lost pencil box in the classroom yesterday? —No, I looked for it everywhere, but there was ________. I think I left it on the school bus. A．nothing B．something C．anything D．everything 14．（25-26八年级上·云南大理·期中）—Did you go ________ on your vacation, Mike? —Yes, I went to Lijiang. A．somewhere interesting B．anywhere interesting C．something interesting D．anything interesting 15．（25-26八年级上·黑龙江哈尔滨·期中）—I can’t learn English well. What can I do? —________ is difficult if you put your heart into it. A．Something B．Nothing C．Anything 16．（25-26八年级上·云南·期中）—Did you find ________ in the library? —Yes. Let’s read the novel together. A．interesting something B．interesting anything C．something interesting D．anything interesting 17．（25-26八年级上·黑龙江绥化·期中）I’m sorry, I don’t know. Please ask ________. A．someone else B．anyone else C．else someone 18．（25-26八年级上·天津·期中）Don’t play computer games again. It brings ________ to you. A．something useful B．useful something C．nothing useful D．useful anything 19．（25-26八年级上·广东汕头·期中）My family ________ to Shantou last October and we had a good time there. A．go B．goes C．went D．will go 20．（26-27八年级上·北京·期中）—What did you do last weekend? —I ________ a poster about “This is me”. A．make B．made C．will make D．have made 21．（25-26八年级上·黑龙江哈尔滨·期中）—Could I stay here for the party? —Yes, you ________, but you ________ keep it clean. A．could; can B．can; must C．must; can 22．（25-26八年级上·湖北武汉·期中）—________ you remind me to take my passport before I leave? —Yes, I ________. A．Can, could B．Could, can C．Can, can D．Could, could 23．（25-26八年级上·安徽安庆·期中）—Mr Black, could I go to the toilet now? —Of course you ________. A．could B．can C．should D．must 24．（25-26八年级上·黑龙江哈尔滨·期中）— Dad, ________ you give me a lift to town now? — I’m afraid I ________ , Peter. The car doesn’t work. A．could, couldn’t B．could, can’t C．should, needn’t 25．（25-26八年级上·黑龙江哈尔滨·期中）—It’s a long way! —Don’t worry. You ________ share a ride with us. A．should B．must C．can 26．（25-26八年级上·海南省直辖县级单位·期中）If we work hard, everyone ________ be a Superman. A．need B．can C．should 27．（25-26八年级上·海南省直辖县级单位·期中）— ________ you take out the trash after dinner? — Sorry, I have to finish my work first. A．Must B．Could C．Will 28．（25-26八年级下·江西·期中）—________ I go out to play basketball now, Mom? —No, you can’t. You ________ finish your homework first. A．Must; should B．Must; can C．Could; should D．Could; can 29．（25-26八年级上·吉林长春·期中）—My bike is broken. ________ I borrow yours? —Yes, you ________. A．Could; may B．Can; could C．Could; can D．May; could 30．（25-26八年级上·吉林·期中）— Mum, ________ I play football this afternoon? — Sure, but you ________ finish your homework first. A．could; must B．may; could C．could; can 31．（25-26八年级上·安徽芜湖·期中）—The magic show is ________ the fashion show. I like both of them. —Me too. A．as more interesting as B．not so bored as C．not so interesting as D．as interesting as 32．（25-26八年级上·黑龙江哈尔滨·期中）Please keep as ________ as you can while watching birds, because noise will make them afraid and fly away. A．quiet B．quieter C．quietly 33．（25-26八年级上·江苏常州·期中）—I think Unit Two is _______ Unit One. —I can’t agree more. It’s much more difficult. A．not so easy as B．easier than C．as easy as D．less difficult than 34．（25-26八年级上·安徽芜湖·期中）—Shall we try the “CityWalk” route along the Yangtze River in Wuhu tonight? —Great! Just as the saying goes, “To see a hundred photos is ________ to feel the river breeze yourself.” A．as good as B．not as well as C．as well as D．not as good as 35．（25-26八年级上·黑龙江哈尔滨·期中）—My sister is as ________ as her classmate, Joe. —So they are good friends. A．outgoing B．more outgoing C．the most outgoing 36．（25-26八年级上·山东青岛·期中）China is almost as ________ as the US, and it is the ________ country in Asia. A．big; bigger B．big; big C．bigger; biggest D．big; biggest 37．（25-26八年级上·江西景德镇·期中）—Is Tom as ________ at math as his sister? —No, his sister is better. But Tom works ________ than her. A．good; hard B．well; harder C．good; harder D．well; hard 38．（25-26八年级上·广东汕头·期中）This beef soup tastes much ________ than the one we had yesterday. A．good B．well C．best D．better 39．（25-26八年级上·广东汕头·期中）The giraffe is much ________ than the deer. A．taller B．tall C．tallest D．the tallest 40．（25-26八年级上·黑龙江哈尔滨·期中）—I think this book is ________ than that one. —You’re right. I like that one better. A．more popular B．more useful C．less interesting 41．（25-26八年级上·安徽芜湖·期中）We should eat ________ fruit and vegetables, and eat ________ junk food. A．less; less B．less; more C．more; less D．more; more 42．（25-26八年级上·吉林通化·期中）My sister thinks this movie is as ________ as that movie. But I think it is ________ than that one. A．interesting ; much interesting B．interesting; more interesting C．more interesting; interesting 43．（25-26八年级上·四川达州·期中）You should be careful in the exam. The ________ you work, the ________ mistakes you will make. A．more careful; fewer B．more carefully; less C．more carefully; fewer 44．（25-26八年级上·江苏南京·期中）—How was your trip to the park last Sunday? —It couldn’t be ________. We lost our way in the park and it kept raining all day. A．better B．worst C．worse D．good 45．（25-26八年级上·广东深圳·期中）________ the weather is, ________ the traffic will be. We’d better stay at home. A．The worse; the heavier B．The bad; the heavier C．The worse; the heavy D．The worst; the heaviest 46．（25-26八年级上·湖北武汉·期中）— It’s necessary to work in groups. — I can’t agree more! It’s even ________ than the score. A．less important B．more important C．the least important D．the most important 47．（25-26八年级上·广东深圳·期中）The Yangtze River is ________ than ________ in China. A．longer; any other river B．more; any other river C．longer; any river D．more; any river 48．（25-26八年级上·海南省直辖县级单位·期中）My hometown is getting ________. A lot of visitors come here on vacation every year. A．the most beautiful B．the least beautiful C．more and more beautiful 49．（25-26八年级上·辽宁朝阳·期中）—Many boy students think science is ________ English. —I agree. I am not good at English. A．so difficult as B．less difficult than C．more difficult than D．much difficult than 50．（25-26八年级上·吉林长春·期中）Lisa knows how to cut the cost of the project. I’m sure she can do the work with ________ money and ________ people. A．more; fewer B．fewer; fewer C．more; less D．less; fewer 51．（25-26八年级上·江苏常州·期中）My mother has ________ free time in our family because she has to do the housework every day. A．less B．the most C．the least D．the fewest 52．（25-26八年级上·甘肃平凉·期中）—Do you know Zhajiang noodles? —Yes. They’re one of ________ foods in Shanxi and I think they taste ________ than any other food. A．popular; good B．more popular; better C．the most popular; better D．popular; the better 53．（25-26八年级上·广东广州·期中）The Yellow River is ________ longest river in China. A．two B．second C．twice D．the second 54．（25-26八年级上·江西吉安·期中）I think traveling by train is the second ________ and much ________ than a rushed trip by plane. A．most comfortable; most enjoyable B．more comfortable; more enjoyable C．more comfortable; most enjoyable D．most comfortable; more enjoyable 55．（25-26八年级上·四川攀枝花·期中）—What ________ honest boy! —Yes, and he is one of ________ children in my class. A．an; the most excellent B．an; the excellentest C．a; the excellentest D．a; the most excellent 56．（25-26八年级上·甘肃武威·期中）The panda is one of ________ animals in China. A．popular B．more popular C．the most popular D．less popular 57．（25-26八年级上·云南保山·期中）Matt has a great sense of humour and he is one of ________ students in my school. A．popular B．more serious C．the most serious D．the most popular 58．（25-26八年级上·辽宁丹东·期中）Of all the traditional Chinese festivals, the Spring Festival is ________. A．less interesting B．more interesting C．very interesting D．the most interesting 59．（25-26八年级上·北京·期中）The Nile River is usually known as ________ river in the world. A．long B．longer C．longest D．the longest 60．（25-26八年级上·西藏林芝·期中）Town Cinema has the ________ seats, so we can sit the most comfortably. A．more comfortable B．much comfortable C．comfortablest D．most comfortable 61．（25-26八年级上·云南昆明·期中）Staying with families and friends is one of ________ things in the world. A．happy B．happier C．the happiest D．happiest 62．（25-26八年级上·江苏南京·期中）Ottawa, the capital of Canada, is one of ________ cities in the world. A．big B．bigger C．the biggest D．the bigger 63．（25-26八年级上·甘肃临夏·期中）Whenever you are far away from home, please remember, “East or west, home is ________.” A．good B．better C．best D．the better 64．（25-26八年级上·安徽安庆·期中）Climbing isn’t ________ skating, but it’s one of ________ outdoor activities in autumn. A．as excited as; the most popular B．so exciting as; the most popular C．more excited than; more popular D．more exciting than; more popular 65．（25-26八年级上·江苏南通·期中）Peter speaks pretty good French, but of course not _________ Jim, because Jim grew up in Paris. A．as good as B．worse than C．as well as D．as badly as 66．（25-26八年级上·甘肃平凉·期中）I work hard this term, but Peter works much ________ than me. A．hard B．harder C．hardest D．the hardest 67．（25-26八年级上·江苏苏州·期中）With the development of AI, people can finish much dangerous work ______ than before. A．much easier B．much easily C．more easily D．most easily 68．（25-26八年级上·陕西西安·期中）—Which kind of music do you prefer, pop music or rock music? —I like pop music ________. A．well B．good C．better D．the best 69．（25-26八年级上·广东汕头·期中）Liu Mei jumps ________ of all the girls in our grade. A．highest B．higher C．high D．the higher 70．（25-26八年级上·安徽蚌埠·期中）—In our class, everyone thinks that Kate plays the violin ________. —Yeah! She even plays it as well as her music teacher. A．the most carefully B．more carefully C．the most beautifully D．more beautifully 2 / 24 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 考前押题19 单元语法综合练习（Units 1-4） Unit 1 Happy Holiday 不定代词和一般过去时 Unit 2 Home Sweet Home 情态动词can和could Unit 3 Same or Different 形容词副词的比较级和原级 Unit 4 Amazing Plants and Animals 形容词副词的最高级 1．（25-26八年级上·辽宁·期中）—Tina, did you buy ________ when you went to Dazhou last month? —Of course. I bought some Dengying Beef for my parents. A．anything special B．special anything C．something special D．special something 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——Tina，你上个月去达州的时候买了什么特别的东西吗？——当然，我给我父母买了一些灯影牛肉。 anything任何东西；something某物；special特别的。在一般疑问句中，常用anything，排除C、D两项；形容词修饰不定代词时，形容词放在不定代词后面。故选anything special。 2．（25-26八年级上·海南省直辖县级单位·期中）—Did you go ________ on National Day? —Yes, we went to Ocean Flower Island in Yangpu. A．interesting anywhere B．anywhere interesting C．somewhere interesting 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——国庆节你去了有趣的地方吗？——是的，我们去了洋浦的海花岛。 anywhere interesting表示“任何有趣的地方”，用于疑问句；somewhere interesting表示“一些有趣的地方”，用于肯定句。本句是一般疑问句，疑问句中要用anywhere；形容词修饰anywhere、somewhere这类不定副词时，形容词要后置。 3．（25-26八年级上·云南红河·期中）Did you eat ________ when you visited Xishuangbanna? A．something delicious B．anything delicious C．delicious anything D．delicious something 【答案】B 【详解】句意：当你游览西双版纳时，你吃了什么好吃的东西吗？ something常用于肯定句，anything常用于否定句或疑问句；形容词修饰不定代词时要后置。本句为一般疑问句，应用anything，且delicious放在其后。应填anything delicious。 4．（25-26八年级上·海南儋州·期中）Did your mother cook _________ for you on your birthday? A．everything different B．different something C．anything different 【答案】C 【详解】句意：你妈妈在你生日那天为你做了什么不一样的饭菜吗？ 形容词修饰不定代词时要后置，排除B项；本句是一般疑问句，通常应用anything，排除A项，选C。 5．（25-26八年级上·吉林通化·期中）—Did you go ________ on your vacation? —Yes, I visited the Great Wall with my parents. A．somewhere special B．special anywhere C．anywhere special 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——你假期去什么特别的地方了吗？——是的，我和父母参观了长城。 复合不定代词“somewhere”一般用于肯定句，意为“某个地方”；复合不定代词“anywhere”一般用于疑问句和否定句，意为“任何地方”。本句是一般疑问句，需用anywhere，且形容词修饰不定副词时需后置。 6．（25-26八年级上·湖北武汉·期中）—Did you go anywhere fun on your vacation? —No, I stayed at home. ________ interesting happened, so I just read books. A．Something B．Nothing C．Anything D．Everything 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——你假期去什么有趣的地方了吗？——不，我待在家里。没什么有趣的事情发生，所以我只是读了书。 Something某事；Nothing没有什么；Anything任何事；Everything一切。根据“No, I stayed at home.”及“so I just read books”可知，假期待在家里没有发生有趣的事，表示否定含义，应填Nothing。 7．（25-26八年级上·广东深圳·期中）—Is there ________ in the newspaper today? —No, there isn’t. ________ fresh today. A．interesting anything; Something B．anything interesting; Nothing C．interesting something; Anything D．something interesting; Everything 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——今天报纸上有什么有趣的事吗？——没有，今天没有什么新鲜事。 Something某事；Nothing没有什么；Anything任何事物；Everything一切。形容词修饰不定代词要后置，疑问句中用anything，第一空应填anything interesting；根据答句“No, there isn’t”可知，第二空表达“没有东西”，应填Nothing。 8．（25-26八年级上·福建龙岩·期中）—I’m afraid that I can’t operate the electronic machine. —Take it easy. ________ is possible. A．Nothing B．Everything C．Anything 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——恐怕我不会操作这台电子机器。——别紧张。一切皆有可能。 Nothing没有什么；Everything一切；Anything任何事物。根据“Take it easy”可知，说话人在安慰鼓励对方，结合“is possible”可知应表达肯定含义“一切皆有可能”，Nothing表否定不符合语境；Anything表示“任何事物”，语意不符；Everything符合语境。 9．（25-26八年级上·重庆涪陵·期中）I have ______ to tell you. A．something interesting B．interesting something C．anything interesting D．interesting anything 【答案】A 【详解】句意：我有一些有趣的事情要告诉你。 something interesting一些有趣的事；interesting something错误表达；anything interesting任何有趣的事；interesting anything错误表达。something用于肯定句，anything用于否定句或疑问句。形容词修饰不定代词时，必须放在不定代词的后面作后置定语，本句是肯定句，应填something interesting。 10．（25-26八年级上·福建莆田·期中）—Is there ________ in the classroom? —No. It is empty. All the students are doing sports on the playground. A．everybody B．somebody C．anybody 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——教室里有任何人吗？——没有。它是空的。所有的学生都在操场上做运动。 everybody每个人；somebody某人；anybody任何人。“Is there… in the classroom?”是一般疑问句，询问教室里是否有人，应用anybody。 11．（25-26八年级上·福建龙岩·期中）Nancy spoke in such a low voice that ________ in the room could hear her. A．everybody B．anybody C．nobody 【答案】C 【详解】句意：南希说话声音如此低，以至于房间里没人能听见她。 everybody每个人；anybody任何人；nobody没人。根据“spoke in such a low voice”可知，声音太小导致的结果是听不见，因此房间里没人能听见。应填nobody。 12．（25-26八年级上·福建莆田·期中）Lifelong learning is very useful because it brings ________ every day. A．old something B．something new C．anything new 【答案】B 【详解】句意：终身学习是非常有用的，因为它每天带来一些新的东西。 形容词修饰不定代词something或anything时要后置，排除A；something常用于肯定句，anything常用于否定句或疑问句，本句为肯定句，排除C。应填something new。 13．（25-26八年级上·安徽合肥·期中）—Did you find your lost pencil box in the classroom yesterday? —No, I looked for it everywhere, but there was ________. I think I left it on the school bus. A．nothing B．something C．anything D．everything 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——你昨天在教室里找到你丢失的铅笔盒了吗？——没有，我到处都找过了，但什么也没有。我想我把它落在校车上了。 nothing没有什么；something某事，某物；anything任何事物；everything所有事物，一切。根据答句开头的“No”可知并没有找到铅笔盒，此处表达四处寻找却没有任何相关发现的含义，只有nothing符合语境逻辑。 14．（25-26八年级上·云南大理·期中）—Did you go ________ on your vacation, Mike? —Yes, I went to Lijiang. A．somewhere interesting B．anywhere interesting C．something interesting D．anything interesting 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——迈克，你假期去什么有趣的地方了吗？——是的，我去了丽江。 根据答语“我去了丽江”可知问句询问的是地点，应选用带-where的不定代词，排除C、D两项；本句为一般疑问句，通常使用any系列不定代词，排除A项；形容词修饰不定代词时应放在其后。故选B。 15．（25-26八年级上·黑龙江哈尔滨·期中）—I can’t learn English well. What can I do? —________ is difficult if you put your heart into it. A．Something B．Nothing C．Anything 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——我学不好英语。我该怎么办？——如果你用心，没有什么事是难的。 Something某事；Nothing没有什么事；Anything任何事。根据“if you put your heart into it”可知，只要用心就没有难事，此处应填表示否定意义的词，意为“没有什么事”。 16．（25-26八年级上·云南·期中）—Did you find ________ in the library? —Yes. Let’s read the novel together. A．interesting something B．interesting anything C．something interesting D．anything interesting 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——你在图书馆找到什么有趣的东西了吗？——是的。让我们一起读这本小说吧。 something用于肯定句，anything用于否定句和疑问句。根据“Did you find...?”可知，该句是一般疑问句，应用anything；形容词修饰不定代词要后置。 17．（25-26八年级上·黑龙江绥化·期中）I’m sorry, I don’t know. Please ask ________. A．someone else B．anyone else C．else someone 【答案】A 【详解】句意：对不起，我不知道。请问问别人吧。 else修饰不定代词时要后置，排除else someone；本句为祈使句，表示建议，属于肯定语境，应用someone，而anyone常用于否定句或疑问句，someone else符合语法规则。 18．（25-26八年级上·天津·期中）Don’t play computer games again. It brings ________ to you. A．something useful B．useful something C．nothing useful D．useful anything 【答案】C 【详解】句意：不要再玩电脑游戏了。它不会给你带来任何有用的东西。 something某物；nothing没有什么；anything任何事物。形容词修饰不定代词时要放在不定代词之后，排除B、D选项。根据前句“Don’t play computer games again”可知语境为否定，表示“没有有用的东西”，应用nothing useful。 19．（25-26八年级上·广东汕头·期中）My family ________ to Shantou last October and we had a good time there. A．go B．goes C．went D．will go 【答案】C 【详解】句意：去年十月我们全家去了汕头，我们在那里玩得很开心。 根据时间状语“last October”可知句子描述的是过去发生的事情，时态为一般过去时，谓语动词应用过去式went。 20．（26-27八年级上·北京·期中）—What did you do last weekend? —I ________ a poster about “This is me”. A．make B．made C．will make D．have made 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——上周末你做了什么？——我制作了一张关于“这就是我”的海报。 句中did和last weekend都表明时态是一般过去时，描述过去发生的动作。答句谓语动词需用过去式，应填made。 21．（25-26八年级上·黑龙江哈尔滨·期中）—Could I stay here for the party? —Yes, you ________, but you ________ keep it clean. A．could; can B．can; must C．must; can 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——我可以留在这里参加聚会吗？——是的，你可以，但是你必须保持这里干净。 could可以（表委婉请求）；can能，可以（表许可）；must必须（表要求）。根据“Could I stay here for the party?”可知，问句表示委婉请求，肯定回答应用can表许可，不用could；又根据“keep it clean”可知，表示要求对方保持干净，应用must。应填can；must。 22．（25-26八年级上·湖北武汉·期中）—________ you remind me to take my passport before I leave? —Yes, I ________. A．Can, could B．Could, can C．Can, can D．Could, could 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——你能在我离开前提醒我带上护照吗？——好的，我可以。 can能够；could（can的过去式，用于疑问句表委婉请求）。问句用could来委婉地请求对方帮忙，答句不能用could，要用can来表示肯定答复。 23．（25-26八年级上·安徽安庆·期中）—Mr Black, could I go to the toilet now? —Of course you ________. A．could B．can C．should D．must 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——布莱克老师，我现在可以去洗手间吗？——当然你可以。 could可以（表委婉语气）；can可以；should应该；must必须。问句用“could”表委婉请求，回答时要用can，应填can。 24．（25-26八年级上·黑龙江哈尔滨·期中）— Dad, ________ you give me a lift to town now? — I’m afraid I ________ , Peter. The car doesn’t work. A．could, couldn’t B．could, can’t C．should, needn’t 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——爸爸，你现在能载我去镇上吗？——恐怕我不能，彼得。车坏了。 could能，表示委婉请求；can’t不能；couldn’t不能，过去式；should应该；needn’t不需要。第一空：根据“Dad,...you give me a lift to town now?”可知，此处表示委婉请求，应用 could；第二空：根据“I’m afraid I..., Peter. The car doesn’t work.”可知，此处表示现在的能力，车子坏了所以不能送，回答“Could you...?”的请求时，否定回答用can’t。 25．（25-26八年级上·黑龙江哈尔滨·期中）—It’s a long way! —Don’t worry. You ________ share a ride with us. A．should B．must C．can 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——很远的路！——别担心。你可以和我们拼车。 should应该；must必须；can可以。根据“Don’t worry.”可知，此处是为了缓解对方的担忧，提出一种可行的建议，表示“可以”做某事，can符合语境。 26．（25-26八年级上·海南省直辖县级单位·期中）If we work hard, everyone ________ be a Superman. A．need B．can C．should 【答案】B 【详解】句意：如果我们努力工作，每个人都能成为超人。 need需要；can能，可以；should应该。根据“If we work hard”可知，此处表示在努力条件下具备的可能性或能力，can符合语境。 27．（25-26八年级上·海南省直辖县级单位·期中）— ________ you take out the trash after dinner? — Sorry, I have to finish my work first. A．Must B．Could C．Will 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——晚饭后你能把垃圾倒了吗？——抱歉，我得先完成我的工作。 Must必须；Could能或可以；Will将。根据答语“Sorry, I have to finish my work first.”可知，此处是向对方提出请求，希望对方做某事，“Could”符合“委婉请求”的语境。 28．（25-26八年级下·江西·期中）—________ I go out to play basketball now, Mom? —No, you can’t. You ________ finish your homework first. A．Must; should B．Must; can C．Could; should D．Could; can 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——妈妈，我现在可以出去打篮球吗？——不，你不可以。你应该先完成你的作业。 must必须；should应该；could可以（表请求）；can能够。根据答语“No, you can’t.”可知，第一空表示请求许可，应该用Could；第二空表示建议或义务，应该用should。 29．（25-26八年级上·吉林长春·期中）—My bike is broken. ________ I borrow yours? —Yes, you ________. A．Could; may B．Can; could C．Could; can D．May; could 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——我的自行车坏了。我可以借你的吗？——是的，你可以。 考查情态动词辨析。Could可以，表示委婉请求；Can可以，表示能力或允许；may可以，表示允许或可能性。第一个空，根据“My bike is broken.”可知，此处是在委婉地请求借对方的自行车，所以应该用Could；第二个空，根据“Yes”可知，此处是表示允许对方借自行车，在回答以“Could”开头的疑问句时，肯定回答通常用“can”，表示“可以”。故选C。 30．（25-26八年级上·吉林·期中）— Mum, ________ I play football this afternoon? — Sure, but you ________ finish your homework first. A．could; must B．may; could C．could; can 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——妈妈，我今天下午可以踢足球吗？——当然，但你必须先完成你的作业。 考查情态动词辨析。could可以；must必须；may可以；can能够。第一空表示请求允许，用could或may；第二空表示义务或必要性，必须完成作业，用must。故选A。 31．（25-26八年级上·安徽芜湖·期中）—The magic show is ________ the fashion show. I like both of them. —Me too. A．as more interesting as B．not so bored as C．not so interesting as D．as interesting as 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——魔术表演和时装表演一样有趣，我两个都喜欢。——我也是。 as more interesting as形式错误，as…as中间应用形容词原级，不能再加比较级more；not so bored as“不如……无聊”，bored意为“感到无聊的”，常修饰人；not so interesting as“不如……有趣”，为否定比较；as interesting as“和……一样有趣”，为同级比较。根据“I like both of them.”可知，说话人两个表演都喜欢，说明二者一样有趣，应用肯定的同级比较结构as…as，C项否定含义与语境矛盾。故选D。 32．（25-26八年级上·黑龙江哈尔滨·期中）Please keep as ________ as you can while watching birds, because noise will make them afraid and fly away. A．quiet B．quieter C．quietly 【答案】A 【详解】句意：观鸟时请尽可能保持安静，因为噪音会使它们害怕并飞走。 quiet安静的；quieter更安静的；quietly安静地。keep为系动词，后接形容词作表语，且“as...as”中间需用形容词原级。应填quiet。 33．（25-26八年级上·江苏常州·期中）—I think Unit Two is _______ Unit One. —I can’t agree more. It’s much more difficult. A．not so easy as B．easier than C．as easy as D．less difficult than 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——我认为第二单元不如第一单元容易。——我完全同意。它难得多。 not so easy as不如……容易（同级比较的否定形式）；easier than比……更容易；as easy as和……一样容易；less difficult than比……更不难（即更容易）。根据答语“I can’t agree more. It’s much more difficult.”可知，第二单元比第一单元难，即第二单元“不如第一单元容易”，应用not so easy as。 34．（25-26八年级上·安徽芜湖·期中）—Shall we try the “CityWalk” route along the Yangtze River in Wuhu tonight? —Great! Just as the saying goes, “To see a hundred photos is ________ to feel the river breeze yourself.” A．as good as B．not as well as C．as well as D．not as good as 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——今晚我们试试芜湖沿江的“城市漫步”路线好吗？——太好了！正如俗话所说，“看百张照片不如亲身感受江风。” 系动词is后接形容词good，well通常作副词，故排除含well的选项。根据答语“Great!”可知，说话人认为亲身体验优于看照片，即看照片不如亲身感受，需用否定结构not as…as。 35．（25-26八年级上·黑龙江哈尔滨·期中）—My sister is as ________ as her classmate, Joe. —So they are good friends. A．outgoing B．more outgoing C．the most outgoing 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——我的妹妹和她的同学乔一样外向。——所以他们是好朋友。 outgoing外向的；more outgoing更外向的；the most outgoing最外向的。根据“as...as”结构可知，中间需用形容词原级，表示“和……一样”。 36．（25-26八年级上·山东青岛·期中）China is almost as ________ as the US, and it is the ________ country in Asia. A．big; bigger B．big; big C．bigger; biggest D．big; biggest 【答案】D 【详解】句意：中国几乎和美国一样大，它是亚洲最大的国家。 as...as中间用形容词原级，排除C；根据“in Asia”可知应用最高级，排除A和B。 37．（25-26八年级上·江西景德镇·期中）—Is Tom as ________ at math as his sister? —No, his sister is better. But Tom works ________ than her. A．good; hard B．well; harder C．good; harder D．well; hard 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——汤姆和他姐姐一样擅长数学吗？——不，他姐姐更好。但是汤姆比她学习更努力。 good好的，形容词原级，hard努力地，原级；well好地，副词原级；harder更努力地，副词比较级。第一空：be good at为固定搭配，意为“擅长”，as…as 中间用形容词原级，需用good，排除B、D；第二空：根据than可知应用比较级，修饰动词works用副词hard，其比较级为harder，排除A。应填good；harder。 38．（25-26八年级上·广东汕头·期中）This beef soup tastes much ________ than the one we had yesterday. A．good B．well C．best D．better 【答案】D 【详解】句意：这牛肉汤尝起来比我们昨天喝的那一碗好喝多了。 good好的；well好地；best最好的；better更好的。than是比较级的标志词，且much可以修饰比较级，应填better。 39．（25-26八年级上·广东汕头·期中）The giraffe is much ________ than the deer. A．taller B．tall C．tallest D．the tallest 【答案】A 【详解】句意：长颈鹿比鹿高得多。 根据句中的关键词“than”可知，此处应用形容词的比较级，much修饰比较级表示“……得多”。 40．（25-26八年级上·黑龙江哈尔滨·期中）—I think this book is ________ than that one. —You’re right. I like that one better. A．more popular B．more useful C．less interesting 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——我认为这本书比那本书没那么有趣。——你是对的。我更喜欢那一本。 more popular更受欢迎的；more useful更有用的；less interesting没那么有趣的。根据答语“I like that one better.”可知对方更喜欢“那一本”，说明“这一本”不如“那一本”有趣，符合语境。应填less interesting。 41．（25-26八年级上·安徽芜湖·期中）We should eat ________ fruit and vegetables, and eat ________ junk food. A．less; less B．less; more C．more; less D．more; more 【答案】C 【详解】句意：我们应该吃更多的水果和蔬菜，并且吃更少的垃圾食品。 more更多的，less更少的。根据健康饮食常识可知，对于水果和蔬菜应多吃，对于垃圾食品应少吃，more; less符合语境。 42．（25-26八年级上·吉林通化·期中）My sister thinks this movie is as ________ as that movie. But I think it is ________ than that one. A．interesting ; much interesting B．interesting; more interesting C．more interesting; interesting 【答案】B 【详解】句意：我姐姐认为这部电影和那部电影一样有趣。但我认为它比那部更有趣。 第一空考查同级比较结构“as+形容词原级+as”，意为“和……一样”，所以这里要填形容词原级interesting，排除C选项； 第二空出现了标志比较级的关键词than，表示“比……更”，多音节形容词interesting的比较级变化规则是在前面加more，即more interesting，A选项的much interesting是错误表达（much可以用来修饰比较级，但不能直接加形容词原级构成比较级），因此选B。 43．（25-26八年级上·四川达州·期中）You should be careful in the exam. The ________ you work, the ________ mistakes you will make. A．more careful; fewer B．more carefully; less C．more carefully; fewer 【答案】C 【详解】句意：你在考试中应该仔细。你做得越仔细，犯的错误就越少。 第一空修饰动词work，需用副词carefully的比较级more carefully；第二空修饰可数名词复数mistakes，需用fewer，less修饰不可数名词。 44．（25-26八年级上·江苏南京·期中）—How was your trip to the park last Sunday? —It couldn’t be ________. We lost our way in the park and it kept raining all day. A．better B．worst C．worse D．good 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——你上周日去公园的旅行怎么样？——不能再糟糕了。我们在公园里迷了路，而且下了一整天的雨。 better更好的，比较级；worst最差的，最高级；worse更差的，比较级；good好的，原级。根据“We lost our way in the park and it kept raining all day.”可知，在公园迷路并且一整天都在下雨，能看出这次旅行非常糟糕，此处用比较级的否定式表示最高级，couldn’t be worse意为“不能再糟糕了”，表示糟糕到了极点，符合语境。 45．（25-26八年级上·广东深圳·期中）________ the weather is, ________ the traffic will be. We’d better stay at home. A．The worse; the heavier B．The bad; the heavier C．The worse; the heavy D．The worst; the heaviest 【答案】A 【详解】句意：天气越糟糕，交通就越拥堵。我们最好待在家里。 根据句型“the+比较级，the+比较级”表示“越……，就越……”可知，应填The worse；the heavier。 46．（25-26八年级上·湖北武汉·期中）— It’s necessary to work in groups. — I can’t agree more! It’s even ________ than the score. A．less important B．more important C．the least important D．the most important 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——小组合作是有必要的。——我再同意不过了！它甚至比分数更重要。 less important较不重要的；more important更重要的；the least important最不重要的；the most important最重要的。根据句中的than可知此处应用比较级，排除C、D项；根据“I can’t agree more”可知说话者非常赞同小组合作的重要性，推测此处指比分数更重要。故选B。 47．（25-26八年级上·广东深圳·期中）The Yangtze River is ________ than ________ in China. A．longer; any other river B．more; any other river C．longer; any river D．more; any river 【答案】A 【详解】句意：长江比中国其他任何一条河流都长。 longer更长；more更多；any other river其他任何一条河流；any river任何一条河流。根据语境，本题是在比较河流的长度而不是数量，所以第一空选longer；第二空中，长江属于中国河流，比较时需排除自身，应用“any other+单数名词”表示“其他任何……”，填any other river。 48．（25-26八年级上·海南省直辖县级单位·期中）My hometown is getting ________. A lot of visitors come here on vacation every year. A．the most beautiful B．the least beautiful C．more and more beautiful 【答案】C 【详解】句意：我的家乡正变得越来越美丽。每年都有很多游客来这里度假。 根据“A lot of visitors come here on vacation every year.”可知家乡很有吸引力，排除B项；get表示变得，后接“比较级 + and + 比较级”结构表示“越来越……”，符合语境。 49．（25-26八年级上·辽宁朝阳·期中）—Many boy students think science is ________ English. —I agree. I am not good at English. A．so difficult as B．less difficult than C．more difficult than D．much difficult than 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——许多男学生认为科学不如英语难。——我同意。我不擅长英语。 A项通常用于否定结构；D项语法错误，much应修饰比较级；根据答语“I agree. I am not good at English”可知英语更难，因此科学难度低于英语，C项表达的是“科学比英语更难”，语意相反，B项表达的是“科学不如英语难”，符合逻辑。 50．（25-26八年级上·吉林长春·期中）Lisa knows how to cut the cost of the project. I’m sure she can do the work with ________ money and ________ people. A．more; fewer B．fewer; fewer C．more; less D．less; fewer 【答案】D 【详解】句意：Lisa知道如何削减项目成本。我相信她能用更少的钱和更少的人完成这项工作。 less更少，修饰不可数名词；fewer更少，修饰可数名词复数；more更多。根据“cut the cost”可知是要节省成本，即用更少的钱和更少的人；money是不可数名词，用less修饰；people是可数名词复数，用fewer修饰。 51．（25-26八年级上·江苏常州·期中）My mother has ________ free time in our family because she has to do the housework every day. A．less B．the most C．the least D．the fewest 【答案】C 【详解】句意：我妈妈在我们家里空闲时间最少，因为她每天都要做家务。 less较少，用于比较级；the most最多，修饰可数或不可数名词；the least最少，修饰不可数名词；the fewest最少，修饰可数名词复数。根据“in our family”可知是在家庭范围内比较，应用最高级。又因“time”是不可数名词。结合“每天都要做家务”可知母亲很忙，空闲时间应是最少的， 52．（25-26八年级上·甘肃平凉·期中）—Do you know Zhajiang noodles? —Yes. They’re one of ________ foods in Shanxi and I think they taste ________ than any other food. A．popular; good B．more popular; better C．the most popular; better D．popular; the better 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——你知道炸酱面吗？——知道。它们是山西最受欢迎的食物之一，我认为它们尝起来比其他任何食物都好吃。 固定结构“one of+the+形容词最高级”，表示“……中最……之一”。表达“最受欢迎的食物之一”，要用最高级the most popular。句子后半句有“than”，说明要用比较级。“taste”是系动词，后面接形容词比较级better，表示“尝起来更好”，符合语境。故选C。 53．（25-26八年级上·广东广州·期中）The Yellow River is ________ longest river in China. A．two B．second C．twice D．the second 【答案】D 【详解】句意：黄河是中国第二长河。 two二；second第二；twice两次/两倍；the second第二（的）。表示“第几最……”时，常用结构为the+序数词+形容词最高级。此处表示“第二长的”，需要在序数词second前加定冠词the，构成the second longest。 54．（25-26八年级上·江西吉安·期中）I think traveling by train is the second ________ and much ________ than a rushed trip by plane. A．most comfortable; most enjoyable B．more comfortable; more enjoyable C．more comfortable; most enjoyable D．most comfortable; more enjoyable 【答案】D 【详解】句意：我认为乘火车旅行是第二最舒适的，并且比匆忙的乘飞机旅行愉快得多。 “the+序数词+最高级”是固定搭配，表示“第几最……”，第一空用most comfortable；根据“than”可知，第二空用比较级more enjoyable。 55．（25-26八年级上·四川攀枝花·期中）—What ________ honest boy! —Yes, and he is one of ________ children in my class. A．an; the most excellent B．an; the excellentest C．a; the excellentest D．a; the most excellent 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——多么诚实的一个男孩啊！——是的，而且他是我班上最优秀的孩子之一。 考查冠词和形容词最高级。a一个，用于辅音音素开头的单词前，表泛指；an一个，用于元音音素开头的单词前，表泛指；the most excellent最优秀的，形容词的最高级形式； the excellentest最优秀的，形容词最高级形式错误表达。第一个空后的honest以元音音素/ɒ/开头，所以使用不定冠词an；第二个空所在的句子使用了“one of+the+adj.最高级+名词复数”的结构，意为“最……之一”，excellent有三个音节，所以最高级形式为the most excellent。故选A。 56．（25-26八年级上·甘肃武威·期中）The panda is one of ________ animals in China. A．popular B．more popular C．the most popular D．less popular 【答案】C 【详解】句意：熊猫是中国最受欢迎的动物之一。 考查形容词的最高级。根据句中的“one of…”结构，意为“……之一”，其后需接“the+形容词最高级+名词复数”，表示“最……的……之一”。空格后为名词“animals”，因此应用最高级形式“the most popular”。故选C。 57．（25-26八年级上·云南保山·期中）Matt has a great sense of humour and he is one of ________ students in my school. A．popular B．more serious C．the most serious D．the most popular 【答案】D 【详解】句意：Matt很有幽默感，他是我学校里最受欢迎的学生之一。 考查形容词最高级。popular受欢迎的；more serious更严肃的；the most serious最严肃的；the most popular最受欢迎的。根据“one of…students in my school”可知，one of the+形容词最高级+名词复数，表示“最……的之一”；根据“Matt has a great sense of humour”可知，Matt是最受欢迎的学生之一。故选D。 58．（25-26八年级上·辽宁丹东·期中）Of all the traditional Chinese festivals, the Spring Festival is ________. A．less interesting B．more interesting C．very interesting D．the most interesting 【答案】D 【详解】句意：在所有中国传统节日中，春节是最有趣的。 考查形容词的最高级用法。less interesting没那么有趣；more interesting更有趣的；very interesting非常有趣的；the most interesting最有趣的。“Of all the traditional Chinese festivals”表示范围是“三者及以上”，此时需要用形容词的最高级来体现比较关系。故选D。 59．（25-26八年级上·北京·期中）The Nile River is usually known as ________ river in the world. A．long B．longer C．longest D．the longest 【答案】D 【详解】句意：尼罗河通常被认为是世界上最长的河流。 考查形容词最高级。long长的；longer更长的；longest最长的；the longest最长的(定冠词the修饰)。根据“in the world”可知，此处应用最高级，形容词最高级前通常要加定冠词the。故选D。 60．（25-26八年级上·西藏林芝·期中）Town Cinema has the ________ seats, so we can sit the most comfortably. A．more comfortable B．much comfortable C．comfortablest D．most comfortable 【答案】D 【详解】句意：城镇电影院有最舒适的座位，因此我们可以坐得最舒服。 考查形容词最高级的用法。根据后半句“sit the most comfortably”中的最高级提示，且“comfortable”为多音节形容词，其最高级形式应为“most comfortable”，此处指最舒适的座位。故选D。 61．（25-26八年级上·云南昆明·期中）Staying with families and friends is one of ________ things in the world. A．happy B．happier C．the happiest D．happiest 【答案】C 【详解】句意：与家人和朋友在一起是世界上最幸福的事情之一。 考查形容词最高级。“one of+the+形容词最高级+名词复数”是固定搭配，表示“最……的之一”，此处表达与家人和朋友在一起是世界上最幸福的事情之一。故选C。 62．（25-26八年级上·江苏南京·期中）Ottawa, the capital of Canada, is one of ________ cities in the world. A．big B．bigger C．the biggest D．the bigger 【答案】C 【详解】句意：加拿大的首都渥太华是世界上最大的城市之一。 考查形容词最高级。分析句子结构可知，此处为“one of the + 形容词最高级 + 名词复数”结构，表示“最……之一”，C项符合。故选C。 63．（25-26八年级上·甘肃临夏·期中）Whenever you are far away from home, please remember, “East or west, home is ________.” A．good B．better C．best D．the better 【答案】C 【详解】句意：当你远离家乡时，请记住：“东好西好，家最好。” 考查形容词最高级。good好；better更好；best最好；the better更好，强调两者之间较好的一个。固定谚语：“East or west, home is best.”是英语中家喻户晓的谚语，意为“东好西好，家最好。”属于固定表达，需使用形容词最高级best（无需加the，因谚语中常省略定冠词）。故选C。 64．（25-26八年级上·安徽安庆·期中）Climbing isn’t ________ skating, but it’s one of ________ outdoor activities in autumn. A．as excited as; the most popular B．so exciting as; the most popular C．more excited than; more popular D．more exciting than; more popular 【答案】B 【详解】句意：爬山不如滑冰令人兴奋，但它是秋季最受欢迎的户外活动之一。 考查形容词辨析和最高级。as excited as与……一样感到激动，修饰人，the most popular最受欢迎的；so exciting as与……一样令人兴奋，修饰物，the most popular最受欢迎的；more excited than比……更令人兴奋，修饰人，more popular更受欢迎的；more exciting than比……更令人兴奋，修饰物，more popular更受欢迎的。根据“Climbing isn’t...skating”可知，否定句isn’t中需用so...as结构表示不如……，且修饰事物；根据“but it’s one of...outdoor activities in autumn.”可知，one of+形容词最高级+名词复数，“最……之一”。故选B。 65．（25-26八年级上·江苏南通·期中）Peter speaks pretty good French, but of course not _________ Jim, because Jim grew up in Paris. A．as good as B．worse than C．as well as D．as badly as 【答案】C 【详解】句意：彼得法语说得相当好，但当然不如吉姆说得那么好，因为吉姆是在巴黎长大的。 as good as和……一样好；worse than比……差；as well as和……一样好；as badly as和……一样差。修饰动词speaks需用副词well；根据“because Jim grew up in Paris”可知，吉姆法语更好，彼得不如吉姆，not as well as意为“不如……好”，符合语境。应填as well as。 66．（25-26八年级上·甘肃平凉·期中）I work hard this term, but Peter works much ________ than me. A．hard B．harder C．hardest D．the hardest 【答案】B 【详解】句意：这学期我努力学习，但彼得比我努力得多。 根据句中“than me”表示两者之间的比较，且空前的“much”常用来修饰比较级加强程度，可知此处应填harder。 67．（25-26八年级上·江苏苏州·期中）With the development of AI, people can finish much dangerous work ______ than before. A．much easier B．much easily C．more easily D．most easily 【答案】C 【详解】句意：随着人工智能的发展，人们可以比以前更轻松地完成许多危险的工作。 考查副词比较级。much easier更容易的，形容词比较级；much easily表述错误，much不能直接修饰副词原级；more easily更容易地，副词比较级；most easily最容易地，副词最高级。根据“than before”可知，此处应用比较级形式，且修饰动词“finish”，应用副词比较级。故选C。 68．（25-26八年级上·陕西西安·期中）—Which kind of music do you prefer, pop music or rock music? —I like pop music ________. A．well B．good C．better D．the best 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——你更喜欢哪种音乐，流行音乐还是摇滚音乐？——我更喜欢流行音乐。 考查副词的比较级。well好，副词原级；good好的，形容词原级，不能修饰动词；better更好，是副词well的比较级；the best最好，the+副词well的最高级，用于三者或以上。根据“pop music or rock music”可知，问句比较两种音乐，需用副词比较级，修饰动词“like”。故选C。 69．（25-26八年级上·广东汕头·期中）Liu Mei jumps ________ of all the girls in our grade. A．highest B．higher C．high D．the higher 【答案】A 【详解】句意：刘梅在我们年级所有女生中跳得最高。 根据“of all the girls in our grade”可知，比较范围是三者及以上，应用最高级。副词high的最高级是highest，修饰动词jumps时the可省略。 70．（25-26八年级上·安徽蚌埠·期中）—In our class, everyone thinks that Kate plays the violin ________. —Yeah! She even plays it as well as her music teacher. A．the most carefully B．more carefully C．the most beautifully D．more beautifully 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——在我们班，每个人都认为凯特小提琴拉得最动听。——是啊！她甚至拉得和她的音乐老师一样好。 考查副词最高级和词义辨析。the most carefully最仔细地；more carefully更仔细地；the most beautifully最动听地；more beautifully更动听地。根据“in our class”可知，此处应用最高级形式，排除B、D选项；再根据“She even plays it as well as her music teacher.”可知，此处指的是拉得动听，应用beautifully。故选C。 2 / 24 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $