山东济南市章丘区2026-2027学年九年级上学期英语第一次阶段学情自测

九年级英语学情调研 注意事项： 1．本调研分为选择题部分和非选择题部分，共12页。 2．满分150分，考试时间120分钟。 选择题部分 共100分 第一部分 听力（共四节 满分30分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听录音，在每组句子中选出一个你所听到的句子。每个句子听一遍。 1. A. Great changes have taken place in my hometown. B. Great changes will take place in my hometown. C. Great changes took place in my hometown. 2. A. Marie Curie was a famous chemist. B. Marie Curie won two Nobel Prizes. C. Marie Curie helped wounded soldiers. 3. A. I improve my listening by watching English videos. B. I improve my listening by listening to English songs. C. I improve my listening by reading English aloud. 4. A. There used to be a small market here. B. There will be a small market here. C. There was a big market here. 5. A. Could you tell me where I can buy the book? B. Could you tell me when the talk begins? C. Could you tell me how I can learn better? 第二节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 在录音中，你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。每段对话听两遍。 6. What was Li Ming’s hometown like before? A. A quiet village with dirt roads. B. A busy town with wide roads. C. A village with a railway station. 7. What does Emma admire most about Yuan Longping? A. He developed a new kind of rice. B. He won two Nobel Prizes. C. He never gave up. 8. How does Li Hua learn new words now? A. By using the word in a sentence. B. By copying each word ten times. C. By looking it up in a dictionary. 9. How many books has the boy read since September? A. More than twelve. B. More than thirty. C. More than twenty. 10. What does the father advise his daughter to do? A. To be the best at once. B. To give up science. C. To keep trying. 第三节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 在录音中，你将听到一段对话，对话后有五个小题，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。听对话前，你将有40秒的读题时间；听完后，你将有40秒的答题时间。对话听两遍。 11. What is Li Lei going to do next Friday? A. Give a talk. B. Attend a meeting. C. Visit his hometown. 12. What is the topic of the talk? A. My Hometown. B. Great Changes Around Us. C. How to Learn English. 13. What has happened to the river in Li Lei’s hometown? A. It has become dirty. B. It has become clean again. C. It has dried up. 14. How long will the talk last? A. For half an hour. B. For two hours. C. For an hour. 15. What can we know about Sara? A. She is helpful and good at making PPT. B. She comes from Li Lei’s hometown. C. She will give the talk with Li Lei. 第四节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 在录音中，你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个小题，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。听短文前，你将有40秒的读题时间；听完后，你将有40秒的答题时间。短文听两遍。 16. Who is the speaker talking about? A. A Chinese writer. B. A foreign doctor. C. A Chinese scientist. 17. What did Tu Youyou do in the 1970s? A. She wrote medical books. B. She did research and found a new medicine. C. She traveled around the world. 18. When did Tu Youyou win the Nobel Prize? A. In 1970. B. In 2015. C. In 2016. 19. What did Tu Youyou say about the prize? A. It was not important to her. B. It belonged to her alone. C. It belonged to her whole team. 20. What has the speaker learned from Tu Youyou? A. Small steps can lead to great success. B. Reading is the key to success. C. Teamwork is more important than hard work. 第二部分 阅读（共两节 满分50分） 第一节 阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分） 阅读下列短文，从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A Four Intangible Cultural Heritages of Humanity (人类非物质文化遗产) Chinese Zhusuan (2013) Zhusuan was invented by Liu Hong of the Eastern Han Dynasty. With a long history of over 1,800 years, it is considered as the world’s oldest computer. However, it is different from the modern computer. It uses an abacus (算盘) for counting. It is a symbol of the wisdom of the Chinese people. But it has lost its role in the 21st century. The 24 Solar Terms (2016) It is part of traditional Chinese culture. It was created by ancient Chinese people about 2,100 years ago. It shows the relationship between the climate (气候) and farming. And it plays an important role in Chinese agricultural (农业的) production and daily life. Tai Chi (2020) Tai Chi has been practiced in China for about 600 years. It is popular with the senior people in China, but few young people practice it. So the government is trying to encourage more young people to do Tai Chi. The Spring Festival (2024) On December 4th 2024, China’s application (申请) for the Spring Festival was officially (正式地) included in the UNESCO Representative List of the Intangible Cultural Heritage of Humanity (联合国教科文组织人类非物质文化遗产代表作名录). We’re proud of our rich customs. Let’s pass them on! 21. Chinese Zhusuan has a history of over ________ years. A. 600 B. 1,800 C. 2,100 D. 2,493 22. According to the passage, the latest intangible cultural heritage of humanity is ________. A. the 24 Solar Terms B. Tai Chi C. Chinese Zhusuan D. the Spring Festival 23. The 24 Solar Terms is used to ________ A. record plant culture B. show the climate across the country C. help with people’s farming D. make farmers remember the time easily 24. What can we learn from the passage? A. The abacus has lost its role today. B. More and more young people want to practice Tai Chi. C. Liu Hong was a scientist in the Western Han Dynasty. D. The Spring Festival isn’t an intangible cultural heritage. 25. The passage is most probably from ________. A. a music magazine B. a culture magazine C. a school report D. a travel guide B Many schools have started projects to make changes to their school grounds in order to make better use of them. The projects have achieved good results. Some schools have reduced heat, some have got more play space, and others have helped create different learning experiences. The most common practice of the schools is planting more trees around the playground. Trees provide cooler spaces in summer. They also bring birds and insects. Students, therefore, would like to go to the playground more often. And they become more connected to nature. Some schools even set up reading areas under these trees. Students can listen to birds singing while reading there. ▲ For example, they turn some of the school grounds into vegetable fields or fruit gardens. The students work in teams and learn how to grow vegetables or fruits. In this way, they get hands-on learning experience. At harvest (收获) time, they share what they get from the fields and gardens, and they also harvest the joy of labor and cooperation. These reshaping projects make school grounds more popular with students. The reason behind the success is that students are included. After all, they are the users of the grounds. In many cases, designers first survey the students for their ideas. Then they draw up several designs for the students to vote on. When the project is completed, the students are invited to feed back on it so that it can be further improved in the future. 26. What is Paragraph 1 mainly about? A. The results of the projects. B. The importance of learning. C. The benefits of play space. D. The history of some schools. 27. What happens with more trees around the playground according to Paragraph 2? A. The school turns cleaner. B. Students get closer to nature. C. Students feed birds and insects. D. The school raises more money. 28. Which of the following can be put in “ ▲ ” in Paragraph 3? A. Some schools refuse to change. B. The changes make schools bigger. C. Some schools explore other possibilities. D. The changes make teachers happier. 29. Why are the projects successful? A. Schools have strict rules. B. Students’ opinions are valued. C. Parents’ support is provided. D. Teachers give clear instructions. 30. What do the underlined words “feed back on” mean in Paragraph 4? A. Say goodbye to. B. Keep away from. C. Look down upon. D. Give advice on. C “I could only see large letters within 20 cm. After the doctor’s treatment, I could see them from 270 cm away.” said an elderly man who suffered from eye problems. The magic, from the deep rainforest of Yunnan, is called Dai Medicine. It is the survival wisdom of the Dai people which has a history of around 2,500 years. It has its own understanding of how the body works. Dai Medicine includes many special treatments. The heated herbal bed therapy (睡药疗法) is a famous one. In this treatment, the doctor spreads warm herbs over a bed and makes the patient lie on it. Then he places more herbs over the patient. Finally, he covers the patient with a quilt to keep the temperature. In 2011, the therapy was included in China’s Intangible Cultural Heritage. Another well-known treatment is the herbal pouch therapy (敷药疗法). The doctor heats a cloth bag filled with herbs, puts it on the affected area (患处) and then moves it backwards and forwards. At present, about 11 therapies are widely used in practice. Dao Huixian, a Dai doctor, said, “In our general hospital, for critical illnesses, we mainly depend on modern medicine. But for chronic (慢性的) diseases, the strengths of Dai Medicine offer greater advantages.” Since Yunnan is close to Southeast Asia, Dai Medicine is not only a way of treating diseases, but also an important bridge for medical and cultural communication with neighboring countries. In the future, this ancient wisdom may help more people around the world! 31. How long is the history of Dai Medicine? A. Around 2,000 years. B. Around 2,100 years. C. Around 2,500 years. D. Around 3,000 years. 32. What is the right order of the heated herbal bed therapy? a. cover the patient with a quilt b. spread warm herbs over a bed c. ask the patient to lie on the bed d. place more herbs over the patient A. b-c-d-a B. c-a-b-d C. c-a-d-b D. b-a-d-c 33. What does the underlined word “critical” mean? A．危急的 B．挑剔的 C．有判断力的 D．至关重要的 34. What can we infer from the passage? A. Dai Medicine can treat all kinds of illnesses. B. Dai Medicine plays a part in cultural communication. C. Only heated herbal bed therapy is the intangible cultural heritage. D. Dai Medicine is mainly used for serious illnesses. 35. What is the best title for the passage? A. A Visit to Dai Villages B. The Future of Dai Culture C. A Look into Dai Medicine D. The History of Dai Medicine D Desertification (荒漠化) is a difficult problem for the whole world. For many years, Chinese scientists have had rich experience in dealing with desertification in Northwest China. Now they are working to help African countries turn their sandy areas into green ones. China has made great progress through hard work, though it is seriously influenced by desertification. Until November 2024, China built a long wall of trees, which caught the world’s attention. It is 3,046 km long! And China has created 32 million hectares (公顷) of new forest. Chinese scientists shared the technologies with Mauritania, an African country. They introduced different kinds of plants from China and used straw checkerboards to stop sand from moving. They developed new ways to save water for farming. Smart technologies such as robots, drones and sand-blocking systems driven by solar panels also helped a lot. The China-Africa Green Technology Park was built in Mauritania. In 2024, the park was an empty land swept by wind and sand. Just one year later, there were grasses, fruits and vegetables. Wang Yongdong, a senior engineer from China, said, “The goal of the park is not only to protect the environment but also to help local people.” So far, China has trained 45 skilled workers and created 120 jobs for the local community. The Mauritanian environment minister described China as a “very important partner”. To help African countries, Chinese scientists have overcome many difficulties. As a key member fighting against desertification in the world, China promises to keep working and make bigger efforts. Wang said, “We are a community with a shared future. We hope our efforts will show this spirit.” 36. What’s the main idea of paragraph 2? A. The ways of planting trees in China. B. The problems of desertification in China. C. The reason why China helps African countries. D. The progress China has made in fighting against desertification. 37. How did Chinese scientists help Mauritania according to paragraph 3? a. By introducing different kinds of plants. b. By using straw checkerboards. c. By developing a wind power system. d. By using robots and drones. A. a, b, c B. a, b, d C. b, c, d D. a, c, d 38. Why was the China-Africa Green Technology Park built? A. To train skilled workers for China. B. To build a robot factory for the local community. C. To protect the environment and help local people. D. To teach more local people how to make solar panels. 39. Where is the text probably from? A. A science magazine. B. A health guide. C. An English dictionary. D. A travel diary. 40. What will China probably do for African countries in the future? A. Build some schools for them. B. Help them with space development. C. Offer free fruits and vegetables to them. D. Continue to help them fight against desertification. 第二节 阅读七选五（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Many people want to develop good reading habits, but they don’t know where to start. 41 It can open a whole new world for us and improve our vocabulary and thinking skills. Here are some useful tips to help you. First, choose books you are truly interested in. If you pick a book you dislike, it will be hard for you to keep reading. 42 You can start with simple stories, magazines or your favourite novels instead of difficult thick books. Second, set a fixed reading time every day. You don’t need to read for several hours each time. 43 Even 15 to 20 minutes daily can make a big difference. You can read before going to bed or during your break. Another good way is to take small notes while reading. 44 Writing down your thoughts or beautiful sentences helps you understand the text better. You can also talk about the book with your friends after reading. Last, don’t give up easily. It’s normal to meet new words or hard sentences. 45 As you keep reading, you will find reading becomes much easier and more fun. A. Just read for a short period every day. B. Reading is one of the greatest habits we can form. C. You can look up new words in a dictionary when necessary. D. Don’t force yourself to read books that make you bored. E. It is not a good idea to read many books at the same time. F. You can write down your feelings or key ideas in your notebook. G. It takes a lot of money to buy different kinds of books to read. 第三部分 语言运用（共三节 满分35分） 第一节 补全对话（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 阅读下面对话，从每题所给A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案完成对话。 Tom: Lily, I feel nervous about my English test. I can’t remember so many new words. Lily: I know your problem. There are some good ways to memorize English words. 46 Tom: Really? What are they? Lily: For example, you can connect new words with the sentences you have learned. Tom: 47 Lily: Exactly! Another useful way is to make word cards. 48 Tom: That sounds great. Lily: 49 Tom: So learn some new words today, review them three days later, and go over them before the test? Lily: Yes! 50 Tom: Thank you. I will have a try. 46. A. When will your English test be? B. Why not try some useful ways? C. You should stay up to recite words. D. Have you finished your English homework? 47. A. You mean linking new words with old sentences? B. Do you like making English sentences? C. Is the English test very easy? D. Can you remember all the words quickly? 48. A. They help you review words anytime and anywhere. B. Word cards are not helpful at all. C. You need to draw beautiful pictures on every card. D. You can only use them in English class. 49. A. Don’t spend time reviewing words. B. Besides, review words regularly. C. The test is not important. D. You can copy words in the exam. 50. A. It sounds too difficult for you. B. It’s better than reciting words all night. C. You’d better give up right now. D. It helps you keep words in mind longer. 第二节 完型填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 The story of Thomas Edison and the incandescent light bulb (白炽灯) is one of the most famous stories in the history of invention. 51 , the journey from a bright idea to a practical creation is far from easy. Many people suppose that Edison simply one day had a great idea and made it work. But the 52 was that he and his team tested over 1,600 materials for the filament (灯丝) before finding one that worked well. Edison was responsible for leading his team at Menlo Park. He 53 that success comes from 1% inspiration and 99% perspiration (汗水). This strong belief 54 thousands of experiments, most of which ended in failure. Instead of seeing these as a waste of time, he 55 them as steps closer to success. He once said, “I have not failed. I’ve 56 found 10,000 ways that won’t work.” The 57 of a long-lasting, practical light bulb didn’t just happen overnight. It required 58 thinking and a refusal to give up. When others thought it was impossible, Edison saw a challenge to be overcome. He 59 improved upon his designs, making each version a little better than the last. Finally, 60 countless tests, they found that a carbonized bamboo filament could 61 for over 1,200 hours. This breakthrough paved the way for widespread electric lighting. It changed the 62 people lived and worked, making nights as productive as days. Edison’s story teaches us that true success often comes from continuous effort and the 63 to face difficulties. Every time we turn on a light, we should remember the unbelievable journey behind this everyday 64 . It reminds 65 that even the greatest ideas need hard work to become a reality. 51. A. Although B. However C. Therefore D. So 52. A. dream B. plan C. fact D. opinion 53. A. believed B. admired C. explored D. suggest 54. A. led to B. looked for C. stood up for D. gave up 55. A. refused B. accepted C. avoided D. forgot 56. A. even B. nearly C. still D. just 57. A. price B. size C. invention D. sale 58. A. creative B. traditional C. simple D. strange 59. A. suddenly B. carefully C. quickly D. finally 60. A. as B. before C. after D. while 61. A. wait B. last C. stop D. stay 62. A. reason B. place C. time D. way 63. A. luck B. courage C. support D. fear 64. A. game B. object C. discovery D. gift 65. A. them B. themselves C. themselves D. us 第三节 阅读填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Our country (66) ________ (develop) quickly during the last forty years. Because of it, many Chinese people’s lives have changed a lot. Yang Xiuping, who has turned 40, is from (67) ________village in Tongren, Guizhou. She spent her childhood (68) ________ (play) in the green mountains and helping her parents with farm work every day. She had many sweet childhood (69) ________ (memory), but life was not easy for her family at that time. In 1993, Yang left (70) ________ (she) village and went to Shenzhen, Guangdong. In Shenzhen, Yang worked in a factory. About seven years ago, she returned (71) ________ her hometown and set up her first company. Yang has gone from “a village girl” to “a boss”. Chen Shumin, 43, is a teacher from a school in Shanghai’s Pudong district. (72) ________ she started teaching at the school, there were only farmlands around the school. Nowadays, a subway line has been built and there are many shopping centers there. Chen said, “People used to (73) ________ (live) in old and crowded houses, sharing kitchens and toilets. They had little (74) ________ (person) space. At that time, I never thought I would have such a different life. I believe our life (75) ________ (be) better and better.” 第四部分 写作（共两节 满分35分） 第一节 情境运用（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 根据所提供的图画情景，用一个完整的句子提问或应答。 76. A: ________________________________________________? B: it is 1,500 meters. 77. A: What did people use to do? B: ________________________________________________. 78. A: ________________________________________________? B: Because he is a great pioneer in China’s space industry. 79. A: How do you learn new words? B: ________________________________________________. 80. A: ________________________________________________? B: Yes, he has. He cares a lot about environmental protection. 第二节 作文（满分25分） 校园是我们学习成长的地方，承载着美好的回忆，也见证着时代的变迁。近年来，随着国家对教育事业的重视和支持，学校面貌发生了巨大改变。某英文杂志社正在举办题为“Great Changes in My School”的征文活动，请你用英文写一篇短文投稿，介绍你的校园的变化。 内容包括： 1．校园环境的提升； 2．学习方式的转变； 3．校园活动的丰富； 4．变化带来的影响和感受。 注意： 1．词数不少于100词； 2．要点齐全，可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 3．不得出现真实的姓名和校名； 参考词汇：campus校园；smart whiteboard智能白板 Great Changes in My School ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $