精品解析：山东省济南市章丘区第四中学初中部2024-2025学年九年级上学期第三次月考英语试卷

2024—2025学年第一学期第三次统考 九年级英语试题 (2024.12) 注意事项： 1. 本试题分第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分。第Ⅰ卷为选择题(100分);第Ⅱ卷为非选择题(50分);全卷满分150分。考试时间为120分钟。 2. 请将第Ⅰ卷、第Ⅱ卷两部分答案填写在答题卡上，填在试卷或其它位置不得分。第Ⅰ卷选择题答案用2B铅笔涂写。第Ⅱ卷必须使用0.5毫米黑色签字笔在答题卡上题号所提示的答题区域作答。 选择题部分 共100分 Ⅰ. 听力测试(30分) A)听录音，在每组句子中选出一个你所听到的句子。每个句子听一遍。(7.5分) 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. That must be Tom’s. B. It might be a girl’s room. C. It could belong to her. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Is it OK to talk aloud? B. Do you like comedies? C. Can we bring cameras? 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. He used to be shy. B. It made me feel scared. C. She cleaned her room. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. It’s no big deal! B. Enjoy yourselves! C. That’s a great idea! 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. What was the problem? B. Where did it happen? C. Why were you late? B)在录音中，你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。每段对话听两遍。(7.5分) 6. When does Mr. Baker do exercise? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Every afternoon. B. On Wednesday and Friday. C. On weekends. 7. How long does it take John to get to school on foot? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Ten minutes. B. Twenty minutes. C. Thirty minutes. 8. What does the boy usually do before going to bed? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Listen to music. B. Listen to English. C. Watch TV. 9. What may Peter wear at Tom’s party? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. A suit. B. Jeans. C. A T-shirt. 10. What is the ring made of? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Glass. B. Wood. C. Silver. C)在录音中，你将听到一段对话，对话后有五个小题，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。每段对话听两遍(听对话前，你将有40秒的读题时间;听完后，你将有40秒的答题时间。)(7.5分) 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. When will the new term begin? A. In July. B. In August. C. In October. 12. What kind of class does the man want to choose? A. The one-hour class. B. The two-hour class. C. The fifty-minute class. 13. Who’s the teacher of the fifty-minute class? A. Mr. Black. B. Miss. Green. C. Frank. 14. How much should the man pay for the class in total? A. 60 yuan. B. 320 yuan. C. 720 yuan. 15. Which telephone number should the man call for more information? A. 352-2472. B. 352-2481. C. 752-2461. D)在录音中，你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个小题，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。短文听两遍。(听短文前，你将有40秒的读题时间;听完后，你将有40秒的答题时间。)(7.5分) 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 16. Who was good at schoolwork? A. Jack. B. Mike. C. Both Jack and Mike. 17. What did Mike like? A. Reading. B. Writing. C. Playing computer games. 18. What did the teacher ask Jack and Mike to write one day? A. A story. B. A letter. C. A poem. 19. What did Mike do when Jack was writing his story? A. He helped with housework. B. He wrote his story. C. He played tennis. 20. Why did the teacher come to talk with Mike? A. Because he wrote two stories. B. Because he wrote a good story. C. Because his story was the same as Jack’s. Ⅱ．阅读理解 阅读下列短文，从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。(每小题2分，共40分) A A Wrinkle in Time In order to search for her missing father, Murry together with her small brother Charles and friend Calvin, stepped on a road to fight off a dark force… “A book that provides a road map for seeking courage even at the worst of times, a book to make the world a better place.” ——Claire Smith, 14 Buy now! $15.3（hardcover）, $9.5（e-book） The Name of This Book Is Secret Readers will love following Max-Ernest and Cass as they solve the mystery(谜)of a missing magician! Filled with word games, this is a book that won’t stay secret for long. “An amazing story full of puzzles(不解之谜)! It will certainly win your heart and will make you never want to stop turning the pages!” ——Alex Smith, 13 Buy now! $13.9（hardcover）, $8.20（e-book） The London Eye Mystery Salim suddenly disappears. No one knows where he has gone. How on earth could he have disappeared? His cousins, Ted and Kate, have to follow clues (线索)around London and find him before it is too late. Can they make it? “It’s a great book! I had my nose in it all the time! This must be the coolest book in the world!” ——Sarah Andrew, 12 Buy now! $12.60（hardcover）, $7.10（e-book） 21. The material above is a/an ___________. A. notice B. diary C. report D. advertisement 22. How much can be saved if you buy an e-book of A Wrinkle in Time instead of a hardcover? A. $5.50 B. $5.70 C. $5.80 D. $9.50 23. Who is missing in The Name of This Book Is Secret? A. Father. B. A magician. C. Salim. D. Max-Ernest. 24. What does Sarah mean by saying “I had my nose in it”? A. She likes the smell of the book. B. The book is very hard to understand. C. The words in the book are too small to see. D. The book is so attractive that she reads it carefully. 25. The readers of these books most probably are___________. A. teenagers B. adults C. kids D. the old B Hip-hop dancing（街舞）is popular with many young people today. They like it because they can invent their own moves. They use this dance to show their love for life. It also shows that they feel good about life, that they just want to be themselves and enjoy life, and that they are not afraid of problems. Hip-hop dancing has a history of more than 30 years. It first began in the 1980s in the USA. In early times, it was seen in New York and Los Angeles. At that time, many young black people often danced to the music in the streets. They used their legs, arms, heads and even shoulders to dance. Many young people still use most of these moves today. Hip-hop dancing became popular all over the world because of the 1983 movie Flashdance. Some people performed Hip-hop dancing in the movie. People enjoyed their performance. They began to dance like them. Then it became popular. There are two kinds of Hip-hop dancing: new school and old school. More and more young people are learning Hip-hop dancing. People believe that it is a good way to exercise their bodies, and that it is good for their health . 26. Young people like Hip-hop dancing because ________. A. it has a history of more than 20 years B. it first began in the 1980s in the US C. they can invent their own moves D. many young black people dance it 27. At first, Hip-hop dancing was seen ________. A. in the movies B. in the streets C. in old schools D. in new schools 28. The young black people didn’t use their ________ to dance at that time. A. legs B. heads C. shoulders D. faces 29. Hip-hop dancing became popular all over the world ________. A. in 1983 B. in the 1990s C. 20 years ago D. last year 30. Which of the following is true about Hip-hop dancing? A. It’s not a good way to exercise the bodies. B. It shows that young people feel bad about life. C. Young people use this dance to show their love for life. D. It shows that young people are afraid of problems C How nice are you? Do you give money to homeless people? Do you offer your seat to someone in need on a bus? Many people believe that confident people think more highly of themselves, while those who have low self-esteem（自尊）think less of their good qualities. However, a new study says it might not be true, reported The Guardian. The study was done by Jonathan Freeman, a psychology professor from the University of London, UK. He found that 98 percent of British people consider themselves to be among the nicest 50 percent of the population. In the study, Freeman first asked some people to rate（评级）their own niceness. Then he got people to answer questions like “Do you give directions to strangers?” and “Have you ever donated blood?”. The results showed that people are not as nice as they think they are. Two thirds of them seldom helped others carry heavy shopping bags, and only a quarter of them donated blood. In another study by psychologists from universities in Chicago and Virginia, US, some people were shown pictures of themselves. Some pictures had been more or less changed to make them appear more attractive. When asked to pick the unchanged pictures, people usually chose the more attractive ones. So, why do we think we’re nicer than we actually are? There are many theories（理论）. A popular one says we cheat ourselves unknowingly, so that we can get confidence without lying to ourselves knowingly. How can we solve it? Other studies show that there is a simple way: feedback（反馈）. Compare others’ opinion toward yourself with your own and you will see a clearer picture. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 31. What did the new study find? A. Confident people have more good qualities. B. People with low self-esteem are mostly not nice. C. People are not as nice as they think they are. D. Confident people don’t like those with low-esteem. 32. Which of the following is NOT true? A. Freeman is a British psychology professor. B. About 98 percent of British people think they’re nice people. C. The people answered some questions about niceness. D. One fourth of the people helped others carry heavy bags. 33. According to Para 4, people chose the more attractive pictures of themselves because ________. A. they were not happy with their looks B. it was hard to tell small differences C. they lied to themselves without knowing it D. they wanted to learn to make up 34. What does the story mainly talk about? A. Don’t lie to yourself. B. People’s opinion of their own niceness. C. Let’s help others more. D. Compare yourself with others. 35. Where does the passage most probably come from? A. A magazine. B. A grammar book. C. A dictionary. D. A story book. D What would life be like if you were a rocker, a soccer player, a professor at Stanford University, and a Nobel Prize winner? Carolyn Bertozzi from the US lives such a cool life! Bertozzi, 56, shares this year’s Nobel Prize in chemistry with Barry Sharpless and Morten Meldal. She became this year’s only woman winner in science and the eighth woman to receive the chemistry prize in history. Bertozzi won the prize for studying the sugar coats of cells (细胞). She has found a smart way to connect cells by connecting their sugar coats. The cells then have a green color so that scientists can see clearly where they are and how they move. According to the University of California, Berkeley, this finding has a quite good influence on medicine. In spite of her great achievements, Bertozzi said she was not very interested in chemistry until her second year at Harvard University. “The professors made the class very difficult,” she told Chemistry World magazine. “My classmates complained a lot, but it matched my brain.” Except for doing science studies, Bertozzi has lived a colorful life. She was a keyboarder (键盘手) in a rock band. “I even used to think about making music my major (专业),” she said. She also played soccer and won a scholarship in sports from Harvard. As a female scientist, Bertozzi tries to encourage female students. “In the late 1980s, maybe 10 percent of the students were female,” she said. “There were maybe one or two women in a lab, so we tried to support each other by starting a monthly get-together for all the women students around me.” In 2022, Bertozzi won an award for this. Her experience made her learn a very important lesson: You don’t need to know how to succeed quickly. All you need to do is to do some work every day and solve problems step by step. The way to success may finally appear. 36. Why did Bertozzi win this year’s Nobel Prize? A. Because she was a professor and very interested in chemistry. B. Because she is the eighth female professor at Stanford University. C. Because she found a way to connect cells and make them clearer to see. D. Because she found a new type of cells with a green color in the lab. 37. How might Bertozzi describe her chemistry class in her second year at Harvard University? A. Useless and quite difficult. B. Boring and very simple. C. Difficult and really boring. D. Interesting and not hard. 38. What can we learn from Paragraph 5? A. Bertozzi once wrote songs for a rock band. B. Bertozzi once studied music at her university. C. Bertozzi lived a colorful life except for doing research. D. Bertozzi won a scholarship because of her talent in chemistry. 39. How did Bertozzi encourage female students in the 1980s? A. She set an award for women in some science laboratories. B. She increased the number of female students by 10 percent. C. She helped start a monthly get-together for women students. D. She built a new lab for some female students to do research. 40. What do we learn from Bertozzi? A. We should learn music in university time. B. We should win prizes as much as possible. C. We should find the ways to succeed quickly. D. We should be patient and work hard to succeed. Ⅲ. 阅读理解七选五 阅读理解七选五。根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 It’s time to say “thank you” to someone who is probably the most important man in your life. The third Sunday in June—which falls on June 16 this year—is Father’s Day. In the past, women were more likely (可能) than men to look after children, as fathers would spend most of their time working. ____41____ Fathers also help out when it comes to doing housework and taking care of children. Fathers are usually the first man to appear in their children’s lives. ____42____ Many studies have shown that if a father spends more time raising his child, his son or daughter will feel safer and more confident. ____43____ For example, studies show that fathers are better than mothers at teaching children how to swim or ride bicycles. ____44____ Swimming and riding bicycles together are ways of spending high quality (质量，品质) time together for dads and kids. Father’s Day is a good time to say “thanks” to your father. It’s also a chance for children to make your dad a card, give him a phone call or a gift, or play with him in a park. ____45____ A. These little things can show your dad that you care about him and love him. B. Dads have something special that make them different from mothers. C. But in modern times, it’s different that mothers have their own jobs. D. Dads are usually strict with all of his children and their friends. E. They always set an example for what a real man should be like. F. Boys like staying with dads, because they are proud of their dads. G. They are more likely to stand behind the children and let them swim or ride. Ⅳ. 补全对话 阅读对话，从每题A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案完成对话。 A: Hi, Tom! Tomorrow is Sunday. What are you going to do? B: I’ve no idea. ____46____ A: I’m going to work on my uncle’s farm. Would you like to come with me? B: ____47____ How far is it? A: About 10 kilometers. B: ____48____ A: We can go there by bus. B: How long will it take us to get there? A: About half an hour. B: ____49____ A: Let’s meet at the bus stop at 7 o’clock. B: No problem. ____50____ A: See you tomorrow. 46. A. What did you do? B. How do you know that? C. How long does it take? D. What’s your plan? 47. A. I’m afraid I can’t. B. I went there last year. C. Yes, I’d love to. D. It’s up to you. 48. A. What should we take? B. How do you know that? C. Who will go with us? D. How can we go there? 49. A. How much is the ticket? B. Where and when shall we meet? C. When shall we go back home? D. How can I get to the bus stop? 50. A. See you then. B. It doesn’t matter. C. Let’s go now. D. It’s too late. Ⅴ. 完形填空 阅读短文，从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个能填入文章中相应空白处的最佳答案。 When I was just a little boy, my family was really poor. My father always used his only saving(积蓄) to ____51____ my mother to visit her parents who lived far away. There was just my younger brother and ____52____ staying in the house sometimes. One evening, my father came home and there was no ____53____ in the house, not even a piece of bread. Although we were ____54____, my brother and I went to bed without having anything. My father had no money, but from the ____55____ on his face, I knew my father couldn’t stand us having an empty stomach. He ____56____ the house and about two hours later he returned. He ____57____ woke us up. He had in his hand two small potato pies, which he gave us to eat. I don’t know where he got the money or the food but he ____58____ to get us something to eat. My father had not eaten and had worked all day, ____59____ he sat there and got satisfaction from watching us eat. This has ____60____ stayed in my mind and left me a deep impression. At that moment, I felt ____61____ knowing that he was there and would not let us suffer(受难). I know that in difficult times it is ____62____ not to show weakness but strength(力量). If a mother is the cement(粘合剂) that holds a family together, then the ____63____ is something that makes the cement stronger. Father’s values and actions have carried me forward, they helped me ____64____ my own problems in life. In my own turn, I’ve learned that the valuable time you spend with your ____65____ will always remain with them. And the values you give to them will help them grow better. 51. A. order B. ask C. teach D. warn 52. A. myself B. yourself C. himself D. herself 53. A. space B. money C. food D. light 54. A. sleepy B. hungry C. busy D. lonely 55. A. anger B. pleasure C. joy D. worry 56. A. left B. cleaned C. repaired D. searched 57. A. angrily B. nervously C. quickly D. sadly 58. A. forgot B. managed C. refused D. agreed 59. A. because B. unless C. but D. until 60. A. always B. never C. seldom D. sometimes 61. A. strange B. awful C. happy D. normal 62. A. polite B. important C. impossible D. harmful 63. A. sister B. brother C. mother D. father 64. A. turn down B. work out C. put off D. give up 65. A. workmates B. friends C. teachers D. children 非选择题部分 共50分 Ⅵ. Do you play Ant Forest? It is___66___online game on Alipay(支付宝). Players___67___(collect) “energy” by doing something environmentally-friendly. They can grow and water___68___(they) own “trees” with the “energy”.___69___the “trees” are big enough, Alipay with some other companies will plant real trees in the desert(沙漠) area of China. Every year millions of trees___70___(plant) in this way. This is part of China’s tree-planting program. It hopes___71___(stop) the desert from becoming larger. Since 1978, China has planted over 66 billion trees___72___the north. It is known as “the Great Green Wall”. For example, Saihanba in Hebei Province was once a desert,___73___now it has become the biggest man-made forest in China. “China is making the world much___74___(green) than before. It sets a good example and has many___75___(lesson) to share with the world,” said the United Nations Environment Program. Ⅶ. 书面表达(35分) 第一部分 情境运用 根据所提供的图画情景，用一个完整的句子提问或应答。 76. A: What kind of music does your classmate like? B: ________ 77. A: ________ B: It must belong to Tom. 78. A: Did Tom use to set fireworks on the Spring Festival? B: No, he didn’t. ________ 79. A: What are American people supposed to do when they meet for the first time? B: ________ 80. A: ________ B: By Carl von Linné. 第二部分 写作(25分) 81. 在青少年的成长过程中，总会碰到各种各样的烦恼，比如学习上的烦恼，和父母或朋友相处的烦恼等。学校英文广播站正在进行主题为“Growing pain”的征文比赛。请写一篇英语短文，谈谈你的烦恼。 内容包括： 1）在成长过程中，你遇到过的让你印象深刻的烦恼； 2）它对你产生的影响； 3）为了解决这个烦恼，你采取的相应措施。 作文要求： 1）不能照抄原文，不得在作文中出现学校的真实名称。 2）语句连贯，词数 100 词左右。 ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2024—2025学年第一学期第三次统考 九年级英语试题 (2024.12) 注意事项： 1. 本试题分第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分。第Ⅰ卷为选择题(100分);第Ⅱ卷为非选择题(50分);全卷满分150分。考试时间为120分钟。 2. 请将第Ⅰ卷、第Ⅱ卷两部分答案填写在答题卡上，填在试卷或其它位置不得分。第Ⅰ卷选择题答案用2B铅笔涂写。第Ⅱ卷必须使用0.5毫米黑色签字笔在答题卡上题号所提示的答题区域作答。 选择题部分 共100分 Ⅰ. 听力测试(30分) A)听录音，在每组句子中选出一个你所听到的句子。每个句子听一遍。(7.5分) 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. That must be Tom’s. B. It might be a girl’s room. C. It could belong to her. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】It could belong to her. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Is it OK to talk aloud? B. Do you like comedies? C. Can we bring cameras? 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】Do you like comedies? 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. He used to be shy. B. It made me feel scared. C. She cleaned her room. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】He used to be shy. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. It’s no big deal! B. Enjoy yourselves! C. That’s a great idea! 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】It's no big deal. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. What was the problem? B. Where did it happen? C. Why were you late? 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】Where did it happen? B)在录音中，你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。每段对话听两遍。(7.5分) 6. When does Mr. Baker do exercise? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Every afternoon. B. On Wednesday and Friday. C. On weekends. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】A: Excuse me, Mr. Baker. When do you exercise? B: On Wednesday and Friday. 7. How long does it take John to get to school on foot? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Ten minutes. B. Twenty minutes. C. Thirty minutes. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】A: How long does it take you to get to school, John? B: It takes about twenty minutes to walk. 8. What does the boy usually do before going to bed? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Listen to music. B. Listen to English. C. Watch TV. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】A: How do you study English? B: Well, I like to study by listening to tapes before I go to bed. 9. What may Peter wear at Tom’s party? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. A suit. B. Jeans. C. A T-shirt. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】A: What should I wear to attend Tom’s party? B: Let me see. A suit may be OK. 10. What is the ring made of? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Glass. B. Wood. C. Silver. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】A: Oh, look. What a nice and special ring you wear! B: Thanks. It’s made of wood. C)在录音中，你将听到一段对话，对话后有五个小题，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。每段对话听两遍(听对话前，你将有40秒的读题时间;听完后，你将有40秒的答题时间。)(7.5分) 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. When will the new term begin? A. In July. B. In August. C. In October. 12. What kind of class does the man want to choose? A. The one-hour class. B. The two-hour class. C. The fifty-minute class. 13. Who’s the teacher of the fifty-minute class? A. Mr. Black. B. Miss. Green. C. Frank. 14. How much should the man pay for the class in total? A. 60 yuan. B. 320 yuan. C. 720 yuan. 15. Which telephone number should the man call for more information? A. 352-2472. B. 352-2481. C. 752-2461. 【答案】11. B 12. C 13. A 14. C 15. B 【解析】 【原文】A: Hello, Fun English School. B: Hello. This is Frank. I want to get some information about your evening class, please. A: Okay. They are on Saturdays. This term will finish at the end of July. New term starts in August and finishes in October. B: I see. There are twelve lessons, and I want to improve my spoken English. A: Well, there is a two-hour speaking class. B: Two hours? Uh... A: Well, we also have a fifteen-minute class. Mr. Black will give you the lessons. I think that would be good for you. B: That’s okay. How much does each class cost? A: It’s 60 yuan. B: Okay, I’ll go to Mr. Black’s class. A: You can call Miss Green at 352-2481 for more information. B: Thank you. Bye. A: Bye. D)在录音中，你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个小题，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。短文听两遍。(听短文前，你将有40秒的读题时间;听完后，你将有40秒的答题时间。)(7.5分) 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 16. Who was good at schoolwork? A. Jack. B. Mike. C. Both Jack and Mike. 17. What did Mike like? A. Reading. B. Writing. C. Playing computer games. 18. What did the teacher ask Jack and Mike to write one day? A. A story. B. A letter. C. A poem. 19. What did Mike do when Jack was writing his story? A. He helped with housework. B. He wrote his story. C. He played tennis. 20. Why did the teacher come to talk with Mike? A. Because he wrote two stories. B. Because he wrote a good story. C. Because his story was the same as Jack’s. 【答案】16. A 17. C 18. A 19. C 20. C 【解析】 【原文】Jack and Mike were born on the same day and they looked the same. The two children study in the same class. Jack works very hard on his study, but his brother Mike doesn’t like studying. He is not good at any of his lessons. He just likes playing computer games. One day their teacher asked them to write a story about mother at the weekend. On Sunday night, Jack writes his, and after that he helps his mother do some housework. But Mike goes out to play tennis for a long time. After he comes back, he thinks of his homework. But he doesn’t know how to write it. He thinks hard, and then he has a good idea. He goes into his brother’s bedroom, and then finds Jack’s bag. He begins to copy the composition, and then goes to bed happily. Two days later, his teacher asks Mike, “Can you tell me why your composition is the same as Jack’s?” “Of course. We have the same mother.” Ⅱ．阅读理解 阅读下列短文，从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。(每小题2分，共40分) A A Wrinkle in Time In order to search for her missing father, Murry together with her small brother Charles and friend Calvin, stepped on a road to fight off a dark force… “A book that provides a road map for seeking courage even at the worst of times, a book to make the world a better place.” ——Claire Smith, 14 Buy now! $15.3（hardcover）, $9.5（e-book） The Name of This Book Is Secret Readers will love following Max-Ernest and Cass as they solve the mystery(谜)of a missing magician! Filled with word games, this is a book that won’t stay secret for long. “An amazing story full of puzzles(不解之谜)! It will certainly win your heart and will make you never want to stop turning the pages!” ——Alex Smith, 13 Buy now! $13.9（hardcover）, $8.20（e-book） The London Eye Mystery Salim suddenly disappears. No one knows where he has gone. How on earth could he have disappeared? His cousins, Ted and Kate, have to follow clues (线索)around London and find him before it is too late. Can they make it? “It’s a great book! I had my nose in it all the time! This must be the coolest book in the world!” ——Sarah Andrew, 12 Buy now! $12.60（hardcover）, $7.10（e-book） 21. The material above is a/an ___________. A. notice B. diary C. report D. advertisement 22. How much can be saved if you buy an e-book of A Wrinkle in Time instead of a hardcover? A. $5.50 B. $5.70 C. $5.80 D. $9.50 23. Who is missing in The Name of This Book Is Secret? A. Father. B. A magician. C. Salim. D. Max-Ernest. 24. What does Sarah mean by saying “I had my nose in it”? A. She likes the smell of the book. B. The book is very hard to understand. C. The words in the book are too small to see. D. The book is so attractive that she reads it carefully. 25. The readers of these books most probably are___________. A. teenagers B. adults C. kids D. the old 【答案】21. D 22. C 23. B 24. D 25. A 【解析】 【分析】本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了《时间的皱纹》《这本书的名字是秘密》和《伦敦眼之谜》这三本书以及读者的评论。 【21题详解】 推理判断题。根据文章介绍了三本书以及书的价钱可推知这个材料是一则广告，故选D。 【22题详解】 推理判断题。根据表格第一栏中的“$15.3 (hardcover), $9.5 (e-book)”可知，如果你买《时间的皱折》电子版代替精装书，你可以省下15.3减9.5等于5.8美元，故选C。 【23题详解】 细节理解题。根据表格第二栏中的“they solve the mystery (谜) of a missing magician”可知，在The Name of This Book Is Secret中魔术师消失了，故选B。 【24题详解】 词句猜测题。根据表格第三栏中的“It’s a great book!”和“This must be the coolest book in the world!”可推知，“I had my nose in it”应该是非常爱读这本书，D项“这本书很吸引人，她读得很仔细”最符合，故选D。 【25题详解】 推理判断题。结合表格三段的读者年龄可推知，这些书的读者可能是青少年，故选A。 B Hip-hop dancing（街舞）is popular with many young people today. They like it because they can invent their own moves. They use this dance to show their love for life. It also shows that they feel good about life, that they just want to be themselves and enjoy life, and that they are not afraid of problems. Hip-hop dancing has a history of more than 30 years. It first began in the 1980s in the USA. In early times, it was seen in New York and Los Angeles. At that time, many young black people often danced to the music in the streets. They used their legs, arms, heads and even shoulders to dance. Many young people still use most of these moves today. Hip-hop dancing became popular all over the world because of the 1983 movie Flashdance. Some people performed Hip-hop dancing in the movie. People enjoyed their performance. They began to dance like them. Then it became popular. There are two kinds of Hip-hop dancing: new school and old school. More and more young people are learning Hip-hop dancing. People believe that it is a good way to exercise their bodies, and that it is good for their health . 26. Young people like Hip-hop dancing because ________. A. it has a history of more than 20 years B. it first began in the 1980s in the US C. they can invent their own moves D. many young black people dance it 27. At first, Hip-hop dancing was seen ________. A. in the movies B. in the streets C. in old schools D. in new schools 28. The young black people didn’t use their ________ to dance at that time. A. legs B. heads C. shoulders D. faces 29. Hip-hop dancing became popular all over the world ________. A. in 1983 B. in the 1990s C. 20 years ago D. last year 30. Which of the following is true about Hip-hop dancing? A. It’s not a good way to exercise the bodies. B. It shows that young people feel bad about life. C. Young people use this dance to show their love for life. D. It shows that young people are afraid of problems 【答案】26. C 27. B 28. D 29. A 30. C 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了街舞很受年轻人的欢迎的原因以及街舞的发展历史和影响。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据“They like it because they can invent their own moves.”可知年轻人喜欢街舞，因为他们能发明自己的舞步。故选C。 【27题详解】 细节理解题。根据“In early times, it was seen in New York and Los Angeles. At that time, many young black people often danced to the music in the streets.”可知起初街舞在街上随处可见。故选B。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据“They used their legs, arms, heads and even shoulders to dance.”可知当时年轻的黑人并不用脸跳舞。故选D。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Hip-hop dancing became popular all over the world because of the 1983 movie Flashdance.”可知1983年街舞风靡全球。故选A。 【30题详解】 推理判断题。根据“They use this dance to show their love for life.”可知年轻人用这种舞蹈来表达他们对生活的热爱。故选C。 C How nice are you? Do you give money to homeless people? Do you offer your seat to someone in need on a bus? Many people believe that confident people think more highly of themselves, while those who have low self-esteem（自尊）think less of their good qualities. However, a new study says it might not be true, reported The Guardian. The study was done by Jonathan Freeman, a psychology professor from the University of London, UK. He found that 98 percent of British people consider themselves to be among the nicest 50 percent of the population. In the study, Freeman first asked some people to rate（评级）their own niceness. Then he got people to answer questions like “Do you give directions to strangers?” and “Have you ever donated blood?”. The results showed that people are not as nice as they think they are. Two thirds of them seldom helped others carry heavy shopping bags, and only a quarter of them donated blood. In another study by psychologists from universities in Chicago and Virginia, US, some people were shown pictures of themselves. Some pictures had been more or less changed to make them appear more attractive. When asked to pick the unchanged pictures, people usually chose the more attractive ones. So, why do we think we’re nicer than we actually are? There are many theories（理论）. A popular one says we cheat ourselves unknowingly, so that we can get confidence without lying to ourselves knowingly. How can we solve it? Other studies show that there is a simple way: feedback（反馈）. Compare others’ opinion toward yourself with your own and you will see a clearer picture. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 31. What did the new study find? A. Confident people have more good qualities. B. People with low self-esteem are mostly not nice. C. People are not as nice as they think they are. D. Confident people don’t like those with low-esteem. 32. Which of the following is NOT true? A. Freeman is a British psychology professor. B. About 98 percent of British people think they’re nice people. C. The people answered some questions about niceness. D. One fourth of the people helped others carry heavy bags. 33. According to Para 4, people chose the more attractive pictures of themselves because ________. A. they were not happy with their looks B. it was hard to tell small differences C. they lied to themselves without knowing it D. they wanted to learn to make up 34. What does the story mainly talk about? A. Don’t lie to yourself. B. People’s opinion of their own niceness. C. Let’s help others more. D. Compare yourself with others. 35. Where does the passage most probably come from? A. A magazine. B. A grammar book. C. A dictionary. D. A story book. 【答案】31. C 32. D 33. C 34. B 35. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章中的两项研究表明，不管是在道德品质还是在相貌方面，人们总是把自己往好的方面想，而实际上，人们并没有自己想象的那样好。 【31题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The results showed that people are not as nice as they think they are”可知，结果表明，人们并不像他们自己认为的那样好。故选C。 【32题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Two thirds of them seldom helped others carry heavy shopping bags, and only a quarter of them donated blood.”可知，他们中三分之二的人极少帮助他人背负沉重的购物袋，只有四分之一的人献过血。故选D。 【33题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Some pictures had been more or less changed to make them appear more attractive. When asked to pick the unchanged pictures, people usually chose the more attractive ones.”可知，为了使照片显得更有吸引力，有些照片或多或少地做了改动。当被要求挑选没有变化的照片时，人们通常会选择更有吸引力的照片。再根据“A popular one says we cheat ourselves unknowingly, so that we can get confidence without lying to ourselves knowingly.”可知，他们在不知情的情况下选择了自我欺骗。故选C。 【34题详解】 主旨大意题。根据“The results showed that people are not as nice as they think they are.”和“When asked to pick the unchanged pictures, people usually chose the more attractive ones.”可知，人们并不像他们自己认为的那样好，当要求人们都挑选出没有改变的照片时，他们却选择了更加吸引人的照片。两项研究都表明，不管是在道德品质还是在相貌方面，人们总是把自己往好的方面想，而实际上，人们并没有自己想象的那样好，故知本文说的是人们对自己的好坏的评价问题。故选B。 【35题详解】 推理判断题。根据“However, a new study says it might not be true, reported The Guardian.”可知《卫报》的文章说，一项新的研究表明这也许并不对，故知本文是有关某项研究的文章，故可能选自某个杂志。故选A。 D What would life be like if you were a rocker, a soccer player, a professor at Stanford University, and a Nobel Prize winner? Carolyn Bertozzi from the US lives such a cool life! Bertozzi, 56, shares this year’s Nobel Prize in chemistry with Barry Sharpless and Morten Meldal. She became this year’s only woman winner in science and the eighth woman to receive the chemistry prize in history. Bertozzi won the prize for studying the sugar coats of cells (细胞). She has found a smart way to connect cells by connecting their sugar coats. The cells then have a green color so that scientists can see clearly where they are and how they move. According to the University of California, Berkeley, this finding has a quite good influence on medicine. In spite of her great achievements, Bertozzi said she was not very interested in chemistry until her second year at Harvard University. “The professors made the class very difficult,” she told Chemistry World magazine. “My classmates complained a lot, but it matched my brain.” Except for doing science studies, Bertozzi has lived a colorful life. She was a keyboarder (键盘手) in a rock band. “I even used to think about making music my major (专业),” she said. She also played soccer and won a scholarship in sports from Harvard. As a female scientist, Bertozzi tries to encourage female students. “In the late 1980s, maybe 10 percent of the students were female,” she said. “There were maybe one or two women in a lab, so we tried to support each other by starting a monthly get-together for all the women students around me.” In 2022, Bertozzi won an award for this. Her experience made her learn a very important lesson: You don’t need to know how to succeed quickly. All you need to do is to do some work every day and solve problems step by step. The way to success may finally appear. 36. Why did Bertozzi win this year’s Nobel Prize? A. Because she was a professor and very interested in chemistry. B. Because she is the eighth female professor at Stanford University. C. Because she found a way to connect cells and make them clearer to see. D. Because she found a new type of cells with a green color in the lab. 37. How might Bertozzi describe her chemistry class in her second year at Harvard University? A. Useless and quite difficult. B. Boring and very simple. C. Difficult and really boring. D. Interesting and not hard. 38. What can we learn from Paragraph 5? A. Bertozzi once wrote songs for a rock band. B. Bertozzi once studied music at her university. C. Bertozzi lived a colorful life except for doing research. D. Bertozzi won a scholarship because of her talent in chemistry. 39. How did Bertozzi encourage female students in the 1980s? A. She set an award for women in some science laboratories. B. She increased the number of female students by 10 percent. C. She helped start a monthly get-together for women students. D. She built a new lab for some female students to do research. 40. What do we learn from Bertozzi? A. We should learn music in university time. B. We should win prizes as much as possible. C. We should find the ways to succeed quickly. D. We should be patient and work hard to succeed. 【答案】36. C 37. D 38. C 39. C 40. D 【解析】 【导语】本文为一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了美国斯坦福大学教授和诺贝尔奖获得者卡罗琳·贝托兹。 【36题详解】 细节理解题。根据“She has found a smart way to connect cells by connecting their sugar coats.”可知，贝托兹因为找到了一种连接细胞的方法，使细胞能看得更清楚，而获得了今年的诺贝尔奖。故选C。 【37题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Bertozzi said she was not very interested in chemistry until her second year at Harvard University.”和“The professors made the class very difficult...My classmates complained a lot, but it matched my brain.”可知，贝托兹大二时开始对化学感兴趣，并觉得化学课不难。故选D。 【38题详解】 细节理解题。阅读第五段可知，本段主要介绍了贝托兹除了从事研究工作，她的生活也丰富多彩。故选C。 【39题详解】 细节理解题。根据“There were maybe one or two women in a lab, so we tried to support each other by starting a monthly get-together for all the women students around me.”可知，在 20 世纪 80 年代，贝托兹帮助创办了女学生月度聚会，以此去鼓励她们。故选C。 【40题详解】 主旨大意题。根据文章最后一段的“You don’t need to know how to succeed quickly. All you need to do is to do some work every day and solve problems step by step.”可知，我们不应急于成功，应该有耐心并努力取得成功。故选D。 Ⅲ. 阅读理解七选五 阅读理解七选五。根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 It’s time to say “thank you” to someone who is probably the most important man in your life. The third Sunday in June—which falls on June 16 this year—is Father’s Day. In the past, women were more likely (可能) than men to look after children, as fathers would spend most of their time working. ____41____ Fathers also help out when it comes to doing housework and taking care of children. Fathers are usually the first man to appear in their children’s lives. ____42____ Many studies have shown that if a father spends more time raising his child, his son or daughter will feel safer and more confident. ____43____ For example, studies show that fathers are better than mothers at teaching children how to swim or ride bicycles. ____44____ Swimming and riding bicycles together are ways of spending high quality (质量，品质) time together for dads and kids. Father’s Day is a good time to say “thanks” to your father. It’s also a chance for children to make your dad a card, give him a phone call or a gift, or play with him in a park. ____45____ A. These little things can show your dad that you care about him and love him. B. Dads have something special that make them different from mothers. C. But in modern times, it’s different that mothers have their own jobs. D. Dads are usually strict with all of his children and their friends. E. They always set an example for what a real man should be like. F. Boys like staying with dads, because they are proud of their dads. G. They are more likely to stand behind the children and let them swim or ride. 【答案】41. C 42. E 43. B 44. G 45. A 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了父亲在家庭中的重要作用和父亲节的意义。 【41题详解】 根据“In the past, women were more likely (可能) than men to look after children, as fathers would spend most of their time working.”可知，此处应该介绍现在的情况，与前面过去的情况作对比，选项C“但在现代，情况是不同的，因为母亲们有她们自己的工作。”符合语境。故选C。 【42题详解】 根据“Fathers are usually the first man to appear in their children’s lives.”可知，此处介绍父亲的作用，选项E“他们总是为一个真正的人应该是什么样子树立榜样。”符合语境。故选E。 【43题详解】 根据“For example, studies show that fathers are better than mothers at teaching children how to swim or ride bicycles.”可知，此处介绍父亲与母亲相比更具优势的地方，选项B“父亲有一些特殊之处，使他们与母亲不同。”符合语境。故选B。 【44题详解】 根据“For example, studies show that fathers are better than mothers at teaching children how to swim or ride bicycles.”可知，此处介绍父亲如何教孩子们游泳和骑车，选项G“他们更有可能站在孩子们身后，让他们游泳或骑车。”符合语境。故选G。 【45题详解】 根据“It’s also a chance for children to make your dad a card, give him a phone call or a gift, or play with him in a park.”可知，此处介绍的是这些小事对父亲的意义，选项A“这些小事可以向你爸爸表明你关心他，爱他。”符合语境。故选A。 Ⅳ. 补全对话 阅读对话，从每题A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案完成对话。 A: Hi, Tom! Tomorrow is Sunday. What are you going to do? B: I’ve no idea. ____46____ A: I’m going to work on my uncle’s farm. Would you like to come with me? B: ____47____ How far is it? A: About 10 kilometers. B: ____48____ A: We can go there by bus. B: How long will it take us to get there? A: About half an hour. B: ____49____ A: Let’s meet at the bus stop at 7 o’clock. B: No problem. ____50____ A: See you tomorrow. 46. A. What did you do? B. How do you know that? C. How long does it take? D. What’s your plan? 47. A. I’m afraid I can’t. B. I went there last year. C. Yes, I’d love to. D. It’s up to you. 48. A. What should we take? B. How do you know that? C. Who will go with us? D. How can we go there? 49. A. How much is the ticket? B. Where and when shall we meet? C. When shall we go back home? D. How can I get to the bus stop? 50. A. See you then. B. It doesn’t matter. C. Let’s go now. D. It’s too late. 【答案】46. D 47. C 48. D 49. B 50. A 【解析】 【导语】本对话为AB两人谈论周日去农场的相关事宜。 【46题详解】 根据答语“I’m going to work on my uncle’s farm.”可知，对方应是询问A周日的计划，选项D“你的计划是什么”符合语境。故选D。 【47题详解】 根据“Would you like to come with me?”及后文可知，此处应为接受对方的邀请，选项C“是的，我想去”符合语境。故选C。 【48题详解】 根据答语“We can go there by bus.”可知，应是询问交通方式，选项D“我们如何去哪里”符合语境。故选D。 【49题详解】 根据答语“Let’s meet at the bus stop at 7 o’clock.”可知，此处应是询问见面的时间和地点，选项B“我们什么时候在哪里见面”符合语境。故选B。 【50题详解】 根据答语“See you tomorrow.”可知，结束对话时两人应互道再见，选项A“到时见”符合语境。故选A。 Ⅴ. 完形填空 阅读短文，从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个能填入文章中相应空白处的最佳答案。 When I was just a little boy, my family was really poor. My father always used his only saving(积蓄) to ____51____ my mother to visit her parents who lived far away. There was just my younger brother and ____52____ staying in the house sometimes. One evening, my father came home and there was no ____53____ in the house, not even a piece of bread. Although we were ____54____, my brother and I went to bed without having anything. My father had no money, but from the ____55____ on his face, I knew my father couldn’t stand us having an empty stomach. He ____56____ the house and about two hours later he returned. He ____57____ woke us up. He had in his hand two small potato pies, which he gave us to eat. I don’t know where he got the money or the food but he ____58____ to get us something to eat. My father had not eaten and had worked all day, ____59____ he sat there and got satisfaction from watching us eat. This has ____60____ stayed in my mind and left me a deep impression. At that moment, I felt ____61____ knowing that he was there and would not let us suffer(受难). I know that in difficult times it is ____62____ not to show weakness but strength(力量). If a mother is the cement(粘合剂) that holds a family together, then the ____63____ is something that makes the cement stronger. Father’s values and actions have carried me forward, they helped me ____64____ my own problems in life. In my own turn, I’ve learned that the valuable time you spend with your ____65____ will always remain with them. And the values you give to them will help them grow better. 51. A. order B. ask C. teach D. warn 52. A. myself B. yourself C. himself D. herself 53. A. space B. money C. food D. light 54. A. sleepy B. hungry C. busy D. lonely 55. A. anger B. pleasure C. joy D. worry 56. A. left B. cleaned C. repaired D. searched 57. A. angrily B. nervously C. quickly D. sadly 58. A. forgot B. managed C. refused D. agreed 59. A. because B. unless C. but D. until 60. A. always B. never C. seldom D. sometimes 61. A. strange B. awful C. happy D. normal 62. A. polite B. important C. impossible D. harmful 63. A. sister B. brother C. mother D. father 64. A. turn down B. work out C. put off D. give up 65. A. workmates B. friends C. teachers D. children 【答案】51. B 52. A 53. C 54. B 55. D 56. A 57. C 58. B 59. C 60. A 61. C 62. B 63. D 64. B 65. D 【解析】 【导语】本文为一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者儿时的经历，以及父亲对自己的影响。 【51题详解】 句意：父亲总是用他仅有的积蓄让母亲去看望住在远方的父母。 order命令；ask要求，让；teach教；warn警告。根据“my mother to visit her parents”可知是让我妈妈去看望她的父母，短语ask sb to do sth“让某人做某事”为固定搭配，符合语境。故选B。 【52题详解】 句意：家里有时只剩下我和弟弟。 myself我自己；yourself你自己；himself他自己；herself她们自己。文章为第一人称视角，此处指作者自己，用myself。故选A。 【53题详解】 句意：一天傍晚，父亲回到家，家里没有吃的，连一块面包也没有。 space空间；money钱；food食物；light光。根据“not even a piece of bread”可知，此处指家里没有食物。故选C。 【54题详解】 句意：虽然我们很饿，但我和弟弟什么也没吃就上床睡觉了。 sleepy困的；hungry饥饿的；busy忙的；lonely孤独的。根据“not even a piece of bread”可知家里没有食物，作者和弟弟很饿。故选B。 【55题详解】 句意：父亲没有钱，但从他脸上的担忧我知道父亲不能忍受我们空着肚子。 anger生气；pleasure愉悦；joy乐趣；worry担心。作者与弟弟没有吃饭，父亲应是感到担心。故选D。 【56题详解】 句意：他离开了家，大约两个小时后他回来了。 left离开；cleaned打扫；repaired修理；searched搜查。根据“and about two hours later he returned”可知，父亲应是离开家后又返回。故选A。 【57题详解】 句意：他很快叫醒了我们。 angrily生气地；nervously紧张地；quickly快速地；sadly伤心地。此处根据语境可知，父亲应是快速地叫醒了两个儿子。故选C。 【58题详解】 句意：我不知道他从哪里弄来的钱和食物，但他设法让我们吃了点东西。 forgot忘记；managed管理，设法；refused拒绝；agreed同意。根据“to get us something to eat.”可知设法找到了食物，短语manage to do“设法做某事”为固定搭配。故选B。 【59题详解】 句意：父亲一整天都在工作，没有吃东西，但他坐在那里，看着我们吃东西，心里很满足。 because因为；unless除非；but但是；until直到。前后句为转折关系，用转折连词but。故选C。 【60题详解】 句意：这件事一直留在我的脑海里，给我留下了深刻的印象。 always总是；never从不；seldom很少；sometimes有时。根据“stayed in my mind and left me a deep impression.”可知此处指作者总是回忆起这件事。故选A。 【61题详解】 句意：那一刻，我感到很幸福，因为我知道他在那里，不会让我们受苦。 strange陌生的，奇怪的；awful可怕的；happy幸福的；normal正常的。根据前后文可知，作者因为父亲而感到幸福。故选C。 【62题详解】 句意：我知道，在困难的时候，最重要的不是示弱，而是坚强。 polite礼貌的；important重要的；impossible不可能的；harmful有害的。根据“not to show weakness but strength”可知此处指在困境中坚强最重要。故选B。 【63题详解】 句意：如果说母亲是维系一个家庭的粘合剂，那么父亲就是让粘合剂更加坚固的东西。 sister姐妹；brother兄弟；mother母亲；father父亲。通读文章可知，父亲这一角色贯穿全文，此处指父亲在家庭生活中的作用。故选D。 【64题详解】 句意：父亲的价值观和行动激励着我前进，他们帮助我解决了自己的生活问题。 turn down拒绝；work out解决；put off推迟；give up放弃。根据“my own problems in life”可知是解决问题，短语work out problems“解决难题”为固定搭配。故选B。 【65题详解】 句意：反过来，我也明白了一个道理，那就是与子女相处的宝贵时间将永远伴随着他们。 workmates同事；friends朋友；teachers老师；children孩子们。文章讲述的是父亲与两个孩子的故事，应是与孩子们共同度过的时光。故选D。 非选择题部分 共50分 Ⅵ. Do you play Ant Forest? It is___66___online game on Alipay(支付宝). Players___67___(collect) “energy” by doing something environmentally-friendly. They can grow and water___68___(they) own “trees” with the “energy”.___69___the “trees” are big enough, Alipay with some other companies will plant real trees in the desert(沙漠) area of China. Every year millions of trees___70___(plant) in this way. This is part of China’s tree-planting program. It hopes___71___(stop) the desert from becoming larger. Since 1978, China has planted over 66 billion trees___72___the north. It is known as “the Great Green Wall”. For example, Saihanba in Hebei Province was once a desert,___73___now it has become the biggest man-made forest in China. “China is making the world much___74___(green) than before. It sets a good example and has many___75___(lesson) to share with the world,” said the United Nations Environment Program. 【答案】66. an 67. collect 68. their 69. When 70. are planted 71. to stop 72. in 73. but 74. greener 75. lessons 【解析】 【分析】文章大意：本文讲述了一个关于支付宝的在线游戏——Ant Forest游戏。玩家通过做一些环保的事情来收集"能量"。他们可以用“能量”来生长和浇灌自己的“树”。当“树”足够大时，支付宝和其他一些公司将在中国沙漠地区种植真正的树木。每年都有数以百万计的树木以这种方式种植。这是中国植树计划的一部分，它希望阻止沙漠变大。 【66题详解】 句意是：这是支付宝上的一个网上游戏。 考查冠词。根据It is__1__online game on Alipay(支付宝).可知此处应填不定冠词an，an用于元音音素开头的单词前，故答案填an。 【67题详解】 句意是：玩家通过做一些环保的事情来收集"能量"。 考查一般现在时。根据上下文结合语境可知句子时态用一般现在时，主语Players是复数，所以谓语动词用原形，故答案填collect。 【68题详解】 句意是：他们可以用“能量”来种植和浇灌自己的“树”。 考查物主代词。根据后面的own "trees"可知此处应填形容词性物主代词修饰名词，they的形容词性物主代词是their；故答案填their。 【69题详解】 句意是：当“树”足够大时，支付宝和其他一些公司将在中国沙漠地区种植真正的树木。 考查连词。根据__4__the “trees” are big enough, Alipay with some other companies will plant real trees in the desert(沙漠) area of China.可知本句是when引导的时间状语从句，故答案填When。 【70题详解】 句意是：每年都有数以百万计的树木以这种方式种植。 考查被动语态。根据Every year millions of trees__5__(plant) in this way.可知本句主语trees和动词plant之间是被动关系，所以应用被动语态，由Every year可知用一般现在时的被动语态，其结构为：am/is/are+动词的过去分词，主语是复数，be动词用are，plant的过去分词是planted；故答案填are planted。 【71题详解】 句意是：它希望阻止沙漠变大。 考查动词不定式。hope to do sth希望做某事，故答案填to stop。 【72题详解】 句意是：自1978年以来，中国在北方种植了660多亿棵树。 考查介词。in the north在北方，故答案填in。 【73题详解】 句意是：河北塞罕坝曾经是一片沙漠，但现在它已成为中国最大的人工林。 考查连词。根据Saihanba in Hebei Province was once a desert,___8___now it has become the biggest man-made forest in China.可知前后句之间是转折关系，故答案填but。 【74题详解】 句意是：中国正在使世界变得比以前更绿。 考查比较级。根据后面的than before，可知此处应用比较级形式，green“绿色的”，其比较级是greener；故答案填greener。 【75题详解】 句意是：它树立了一个很好的榜样，有许多经验教训可以与世界分享。 考查名词复数。many“许多”，修饰名词复数，故答案填lessons。 【点睛】本题为短文填空，首先要快速浏览全文，理解短文的大致意思，再精读短文注意所填的词在句中的词性、时态等等。然后根据句意、上下文联系、语境及所给出的单词提示，填写合适的词语。如，第3小题，根据后面的own "trees"可知此处应填形容词性物主代词修饰名词，they的形容词性物主代词是their；句意是：他们可以用“能量”来种植和浇灌自己的“树”；故答案填their。第10小题，提示词lesson意为“教训、课”，可数名词；many“许多”，修饰名词复数，句意是：它树立了一个很好的榜样，有许多经验教训可以与世界分享；故答案填lessons。 Ⅶ. 书面表达(35分) 第一部分 情境运用 根据所提供的图画情景，用一个完整的句子提问或应答。 76. A: What kind of music does your classmate like? B: ________ 77. A: ________ B: It must belong to Tom. 78. A: Did Tom use to set fireworks on the Spring Festival? B: No, he didn’t. ________ 79. A: What are American people supposed to do when they meet for the first time? B: ________ 80. A: ________ B: By Carl von Linné. 【答案】76. My classmate likes music that has great lyrics. 77. Whose toy truck is this? 78. He used to hang couplets. 79. They are supposed to shake hands. 80. Who was the fridge invented by? 【解析】 【76题详解】 根据图片内容和已知句子可知，本句应表达为“我的同学喜欢歌词很棒的音乐”。本句是含有定语从句的主从复合句。主句“My classmate likes music”中，主语“My classmate”是第三人称单数，谓语动词“likes”需使用第三人称单数形式，宾语“music”是名词；定语从句“that has great lyrics”修饰先行词“music”，关系代词“that”在从句中作主语，从句谓语“has”是第三人称单数形式，宾语“great lyrics”是名词短语。 【77题详解】 根据图片内容和已知句子可知，本句应表达为“这是谁的玩具卡车？”。本句是特殊疑问句，询问物品归属。“Whose”是疑问代词，作定语修饰名词短语“toy truck”；主语“this”后接系动词“is”，构成“疑问词 + 系动词 + 主语”语序。 【78题详解】 根据图片内容和已知句子可知，本句应表达为“他过去常常挂对联”。本句是一般过去时，表示过去的习惯。主语“He”后接固定短语“used to”，后接动词原形“hang”；宾语“couplets”是名词短语。 【79题详解】 根据图片内容和已知句子可知，本句应表达为“他们应该握手”。本句是主系表结构，使用“be supposed to”表示“应该、被期望”。主语“They”是复数，后接系动词“are”和表语“supposed”；“to shake hands”是动词不定式短语作状语，具体说明被期望的内容。 【80题详解】 根据图片内容和已知句子可知，本句应表达为“冰箱是谁发明的？”。本句是特殊疑问句，使用被动语态的一般过去时。疑问词“Who”作介词“by”的宾语，位于句首；后接“was the fridge invented by”，其中“was invented”是一般过去时的被动语态结构，“the fridge”是主语，“by”是介词引出动作的执行者。 第二部分 写作(25分) 81. 在青少年的成长过程中，总会碰到各种各样的烦恼，比如学习上的烦恼，和父母或朋友相处的烦恼等。学校英文广播站正在进行主题为“Growing pain”的征文比赛。请写一篇英语短文，谈谈你的烦恼。 内容包括： 1）在成长过程中，你遇到过的让你印象深刻的烦恼； 2）它对你产生的影响； 3）为了解决这个烦恼，你采取的相应措施。 作文要求： 1）不能照抄原文，不得在作文中出现学校的真实名称。 2）语句连贯，词数 100 词左右。 ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 Everyone may have different kinds of worries when growing up. I still remember when I was in Grade Seven. I wasn’t good at English. I tried my best to learn it, but I always did badly in the exam. I felt sad and thought I was not going to learn it well. However, I never gave up. To solve this problem, I asked my teacher for help. Miss Li gave me some advice and encouraged me not to give it up. Besides, I read English every morning and wrote down my mistakes in my notebooks. I am glad to say, with the help of my teacher, I have made great progress. So next time when you feel worried, try to talk to your friends or ask for someone you trust for help. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇记叙文； ②时态：一般现在时和一般过去时； ③提示：写作提示已给出，考生应注意要根据具体语境采用正确的时态，不要漏写这个烦恼对你的影响，适当发挥，使上下文连贯。 [写作步骤] 第一步，描写你遇到过的让你印象深刻的烦恼和它对你的影响； 第二步，阐述你解决这个烦恼的方法； 第三步，说明现在你的变化和想法。 [亮点词汇] ①be good at擅长 ②try one’s best尽某人最大的努力 ③however然而 ④give up放弃 ⑤besides除此之外 ⑥with the help of在……的帮助下 ⑦make great progress取得巨大的进步 [高分句型] ①I still remember when I was in Grade Seven.（when引导的时间状语从句） ②To solve this problem, I asked my teacher for help.（动词不定式作目的状语） ③So next time when you feel worried, try to talk to your friends or ask for someone you trust for help.（when引导的时间状语从句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $英语听力测试现在开始。A听录音，从每组句子中选出一个你所听到的句子，每个句子听一遍。One IT could belong to her. Do do you like comedy? Spray, he used to be shy. For is no big deal. Five, where did this happen? B在录音中你将听到5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从每小题ABC中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案，每段对话听两遍。Six, excuse me. mr. Baker, when do you exercise . on wednesday . and friday? Excuse me, mr. Baker, when do you exercise . on wednesday and friday? Seven, how long does he take you to get to school? John IT takes about twenty minutes to walk. How long does IT take you to get to school? John IT takes about twenty minutes to walk. Eight, how do you study english? Well. I like to study by listening to tips before I go to bed. How do you study english? Well, I like . to study by listening to tips before I go to bed. Nine, what should I wear to attend tom's party? 嗯，let me see a suit may be OK. What should I wear to attend . pom's party? Let me see a suit, maybe OK. Ten, I look what a nice and special where . thanks is made of wood. Oh, look what a nice and special when you wear. Thanks is made of wood. C在录音中你将听到一段对话，对话后有五个小题，从每小题ABC中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。听对话前你将有40秒钟的读题时间，听完后你将有40秒钟的答题时间，对话听两遍。The first time, hello, fun english school. Hello, this is Frank. I want to get some information about your evening class, please. Okay, they are on saturdays. This term will finish at the end of july. New term starts in August and finishes in october. I see there are twelve lessons, and I want to improve my spoken english. Well, there is a two hours in . class, two hours. Well，we also . have a fifty minute class. mr. Black will give you the lessons. I think that would be good for you. That's okay. How much does each class cost? It's sixty year. Okay. i'll go to mr. Black class. You can call this Green at three, five, two, two, four, eight, one for more information. Thank you. Bye bye the second time. Hello, fung english school. Hello, this is Frank. I want to get some information about your evening class, please. Okay, there are saturdays. This term will finish at the end of july, new term in August and finishes in october. I see . there are twelve lessons, and I want to improve my spoker english. Well, there is a two hours speaking class. two hours. Well，we also have a fifty minute class. mr. Black will give you the lessons. I think that would be good for you. That's okay. How much does each class cost? It's sixty years OK. I'll go to mr. Black class. You can call me screen at three, five to two, four, eight, one for more information. Thank you. bye. D在录音中你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个小题，从每小题ABC中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。听短文前你将有40秒钟的读题时间，听完后你将有40秒钟的答题时间，短文读两遍。The first time, jack and mike were born on the same day, and they look the same. The two children study in the same class. Jack works very hard on his study, but his brother mike doesn't like studying. He is not good at any of his lessons. He just likes computer games. One day, their teacher asked them to write a story about mother at the weekend. On sunday night, jack writes his, and after that, he helps his mother do some housework. But mike goes out to the tennis for a long time after he sees his back, he thinks of his homework, but he doesn't know how to write IT. He thinks hard, and then he has a good idea. He goes into his brother's bathroom, and then he finds jacks back. He begins to copy the composition and then goes to bad happily. Two days later, his teacher asks, mike, can you tell me why your composition is the same as jx? Of course, we have the same mother. The second time, jack and mike were born on the same day, and they looks the same. The two children study in the same class. Jack works very hard on his study, but his brother mike doesn't like studying. He is not good at any of his lessons. He just likes playing computer games. One day, their teacher asked them to write a story, a boat mother at the weekend. On sunday night, jack rides his, and after that he helps his mother do some housework. But mike goes out to play tennis for a long time. After he sees his bag, he thinks of his homework, but he doesn't know how to write IT. He thinks hard, and then he has a good idea. He goes into his brother's bedroom and then finds jack bag. He begins to copy the conversation and then goes to bad happily. Two days later, his teacher asks, mike, can you tell me why your composition is the same as jack? Of course, we have the same . mother. 听力测试到此结束，请做笔答题。