期中复习题型专练（阅读回答问题15篇）（江苏专用）2026-2027学年八年级英语上册（译林版）

期中复习之阅读回答问题15篇 （江苏专用） Reading a good book is a wonderful journey because the reader can live in someone else’s world for a while. Reading together with others, known as buddy reading, will make this journey even more fantastic. During the journey, the buddies spend time doing a lot of reading activities. This not only adds to the pleasure of reading, but also deepens their understanding of the books. Although it is all right to have students join in buddy reading with same-aged schoolmates, schools usually pair up older students with younger ones. In 2021, Green School started such a programme and has got a great success. Both younger and older readers in this school learnt a lot from this two-year programme. For example, when they listened to each other, they learned to be kind and careful. This activity also provided them with a chance to practise lifelong skills such as exercising leadership or getting on well with others. A student called Jason said that reading to a younger buddy was really helpful. He became more confident, as he knew he was a role model for someone. The school also became a closer community. The reading buddies felt closer as they often met each other. The students were always excited when they saw their buddies pass by in the hallway. Now winter vacation is coming. It’s a great time to get into books. Why not pair up with a friend, choose a book you both like and read it together? 1．What is buddy reading? 2．Who do schools usually pair up older buddies with? 3．How long was the reading programme in Green School? 4．Why did Jason think the programme was helpful? 5．What benefit (益处) did the school get from the programme? 【答案】1．Reading together with others. 2．Younger ones/students. 3．Two/2 years./It was two/2 years. 4．Because he became more confident. 5．It became a closer community. 【导语】本文主要介绍了伙伴共读（buddy reading）这种阅读形式，以Green School的跨年龄伙伴共读项目为例，介绍该项目带给学生与学校的诸多好处，并倡议大家尝试结伴读书。 1．第一段直接给出定义“Reading together with others, known as buddy reading, will make this journey even more fantastic.”，因此答案是原文直接信息。 2．第二段明确指出“Although it is all right to have students join in buddy reading with same-aged schoolmates, schools usually pair up older students with younger ones.”，这是原文中的具体配对对象信息，直接提取。 3．第三段开头提到“Both younger and older readers in this school learnt a lot from this two-year programme.”，这是原文中的项目时长信息，直接提取。 4．第三段末尾直接给出Jason的看法：“He became more confident, as he knew he was a role model for someone.”，答案几乎是原文引述。 5．第四段首句概括了学校层面的收获“The school also became a closer community.”，属于原文直接提取信息。 请认真阅读下面短文，回答短文后的问题，并将答案写在答题卡标有题号的横线上。（不超过10个单词） I traveled to Blefuscu, where the King was very kind to me. One day I went for a walk on the beach. I was feeling sad and unhappy, and I was thinking about England. Suddenly I saw a boat in the water. It was a real ship’s boat, big enough for someone of my size! I was very excited, and I ran into the sea. I swam out to the boat, and climbed onto it. Then I took the boat back to the shore, and tied it up carefully. I told the King of Blefuscu about the boat. “I’m lonely here,” I told him. “I want to go back to England. Maybe I can use that boat to go home, if you will help me. It’ll be a long journey, but I’m sure I can do it.” “Very well,” he said, “I’ll help you, Gulliver. I’ll give you food and drink to put in the boat.” The King ordered his men to prepare my boat. After a few days everything was ready. I sailed away from Blefuscu. The sea was very big and lonely. After some days, I saw a large ship, and I followed it. It was an English ship, and one of the sailors saw me. They stopped, and took me on board. They were going to England, and they took me with them. The captain was a friendly man. I told him about my adventures (冒险) in Lilliput and Blefuscu. He did not believe me. “Little men,” he laughed. “You tell a good story, sir,” he said, “but it’s an impossible story, all the same.” And he laughed again. “Then where do you think this came from?” I asked him. I put my hand in my pocket, and took out one of the tiny sheep from Blefuscu. I showed it to the captain. Now he believed my story! 1．Why did Gulliver want to leave Blefuscu? 2．How did Gulliver make the captain believe him? 3．Which character do you like best in the passage? Why? 【答案】1．Because he felt lonely and wanted to go home. 2．By showing him a tiny sheep from Blefuscu. 3．The King. Because he was kind and helpful. 【导语】本文主要讲述了格列佛在Blefuscu国的经历，包括他想回家的原因、国王的帮助以及如何让船长相信他的冒险故事。 1．根据文章第四段“I’m lonely here（我在这里很孤独）”以及“Maybe I can use that boat to go home, if you will help me.（如果你愿意帮助我，或许我可以使用那艘船回家）”可知，他想离开是因为感到孤独且想回家。答案来自原文，可以直接提取 2．根据文章最后一段“I put my hand in my pocket, and took out one of the tiny sheep from Blefuscu（我把手放进口袋，从布莱福斯库拿出那些极小的羊中的一只）”可知，他通过展示小羊让船长相信。答案来自文章，可以直接提取 3．根据文章第一段“I traveled to Blefuscu, where the King was very kind to me.（我游历到布莱福斯库，那里的国王对我很好）”可知，国王善良乐于助人。本题为开放性作答，言之有理即可。 Being completely (完全地) honest with friends sounds good, but sometimes it can hurt their feelings. Imagine your best friend proudly shows you a painting they spent hours on. If you say “It looks ugly!”, their smile will disappear (消失) and they might cry. In such moments, a kind white lie like “I love your colors!” protects their feelings and keeps the friendship warm. However, true friendship needs bravery in important situations, especially when friends are doing something that is against the rules or bad for their personal growth. Suppose (假设) you discover your friend copies homework every day. Staying silent helps no one. Instead, you should tell them: “This habit could get you in serious trouble. Let me help you understand the lesson.” Real friends guide each other toward growth, even when it’s uncomfortable. The secret is balancing truth with kindness. Never shout “Your singing is terrible!” Instead, try “Let’s practice that song together!” Before speaking, ask yourself: Is my comment meant to help or just criticize (批评)? Must it be said in this way? Could it be bad for our friendship? Remember: Trust is built through caring honesty about serious matters, not direct opinions on small things. Small lies about unimportant details (like a bad haircut) keep peace, but big truths about important things (like cheating) show real care. 1．What can a white lie do? 2．When is complete honesty necessary? 3．Will you be completely honest with your friends? Why or why not? 【答案】1．It can protect our friends’ feelings and keep the friendship warm. 2．In important situations when friends are doing something against the rules or bad for their growth. 3．It depends. Because small lies keep peace but big truths show real care. 【导语】本文是一篇议论文，主要探讨了交友中真话与善意谎言的平衡，小事可用善意谎言，大事则应当坦诚。 1．结合第一段“In such moments, a kind white lie like ‘I love your colors!’ protects their feelings and keeps the friendship warm.”可知，善意的谎言能够保护朋友的情感，维持温暖的友谊，直接提取原文信息作答。 2．根据第二段“true friendship needs bravery…bad for their personal growth.”可知，在重要情况下，当朋友做违反规则或者不利于自身成长的事情时，完全坦诚是有必要的，直接提取原文信息作答。 3．根据第四段“Trust is built through caring honesty about serious matters...Small lies about unimportant details...keep peace”可知，对待朋友是否完全诚实，应视事情的重要性而定，小事可以善意隐瞒，大事要坦诚相待。本题为开放性问答题，答案不唯一，言之有理即可。 One day, a young boy named Zhang Liang was walking along a bridge. He saw an old man sitting there. One of the old man’s shoes was left under the bridge. “Go over there and get my shoe, young boy!” the old man asked. Zhang Liang felt surprised, but he still picked it up for the old man. The old man said, “Five days later, please come to meet me at the bridge early in the morning.” Five days later, Zhang Liang went there as promised (承诺). But the old man came there before him. The old man got angry about Zhang Liang’s lazy habit. The old man asked Zhang Liang to come again. The next day, Zhang Liang arrived earlier than before. But the old man was still before him. The old man became much angrier and asked him to get there again the next morning. This time, Zhang Liang arrived at the bridge late at night. He spent the whole night there. When the old man came early the next morning, he was happy to find Zhang Liang there earlier than him. The old man nodded with a smile and gave Zhang Liang an important book. Zhang Liang read the book carefully day and night and learned many skills from it. Many years later, he became a wise general and made great achievements (成就). 1．Where did Zhang Liang get one of the old man’s shoes? 2．Who came to the bridge first five days later? 3．Why was the old man angry with Zhang Liang? 4．How many times did Zhang Liang go to the bridge to meet the old man as promised? 5．What can we learn from Zhang Liang? 【答案】1．Under the bridge. 2．The old man. 3．Because Zhang Liang arrived later than the old man. 4．Three times. 5．We should keep our promises and be patient. 【导语】本文是张良拾鞋的历史故事，老人多次考验张良，张良坚守约定、耐心等候，最终得到奇书，勤学之后成为足智多谋的将军，告诉我们做人要守诺、有耐心。 1．第一段“One day, a young boy named Zhang Liang was walking along a bridge. He saw an old man sitting there. One of the old man’s shoes was left under the bridge.”点明张良在桥下拿到老人的一只鞋子，直接提取地点信息。 2．第三段“Five days later, Zhang Liang went there as promised (承诺). But the old man came there before him.”说明老者先来到桥上，直接提取人物信息。 3．第三段“Five days later, Zhang Liang went there as promised (承诺). But the old man came there before him. The old man became much angrier and asked him to get there again the next morning.”说明老人生气是因为张良来得晚。 4．第三段“Five days later, Zhang Liang went there as promised (承诺). But the old man came there before him.”第一次：五天后，张良迟到；第四段“The next day, Zhang Liang arrived earlier than before.”第二次：转天，张良依旧晚于老人；第五段“This time, Zhang Liang arrived at the bridge late at night. He spent the whole night there. When the old man came early the next morning, he was happy to find Zhang Liang there earlier than him.”第三次：张良深夜就等候，终于早于老人，一共三次在桥上赴约见面。 5．本题为开放性问题，答案不唯一，结合文章内容，合理作答即可。 阅读下面短文，用英语回答短文后的问题。 Students often learn their lessons in class. They sit in the classroom listening to their teachers. This is a way of learning. Is this the only way for students to learn? Of course not. There is another way to learn. Students can teach themselves. For example, if you cannot remember anything when you are doing your homework, what will you do? You can read your book to find the answer. How to teach yourself? The first thing is to read. Read something you are interested in. The second is that you must ask yourself questions. A clever student is usually good at asking questions. The third is to answer the questions yourself by working hard, by reading books, and sometimes by asking other people. These are the ways of teaching yourself. They are useful and helpful. If you keep doing things in these ways for a long time, you are sure to make great progress in your study. 1．If you can’t remember anything when you are doing your homework, what can you do? 2．What is a clever student usually good at? 3．How many ways are there for teaching yourself in the passage? What do you think of them? 【答案】1．You can read your book to find the answer. 2．A clever student is usually good at asking questions. 3．Three. They are useful and helpful. 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要讲述了课堂学习并非唯一方式，学生可以自学，并介绍了自学的三种方法。 1．第一段指出“If you cannot remember anything when you are doing your homework, what will you do? You can read your book to find the answer”，因此做作业时记不住东西，可以看书找答案。 2．第二段指出“A clever student is usually good at asking questions”，因此聪明的学生通常擅长提问。 3．第二段指出“The first thing is to read. Read something you are interested in. The second is that you must ask yourself questions. A clever student is usually good at asking questions. The third is to answer the questions yourself by working hard, by reading books, and sometimes by asking other people...They are useful and helpful.”，文中提到三种自学方法，它们是有用且有益的。 阅读并回答问题。 As you know, homework is a big part of going to school. Luckily, here are several suggestions for you to make homework easy. Make a homework plan Most middle school students have two or three hours of homework a night. If it is a heavy homework day, you may need to spend even more time. It is a good idea to come up with some kind of homework schedule (进度表), especially if you are going to do sports or other activities after school. Watch where you work A bedroom, study or any room where you can get away from noise is good for you to do your homework. But don’t study on your comfortable bed, or you might fall asleep there. Take a break Most people’s attention doesn’t last very long, so take some breaks while doing your homework. Sitting for too long without relaxing will make you less productive (高效的) than if you stop to take a break regularly. Taking a 15-minute break every hour is a good way for most people. Get help when you need it Sometimes even though you are listening carefully in class, some subjects seem too hard. The first person to ask for help is your teacher. He or she may be able to work with you before or after school and explain things more clearly. Your classmates may also be able to give you a hand. However, this might not give you the results you want. Lots of people understand something well but are not able to explain it. 回答下面5个问题，每题答案不超过6个词。 1．Why can’t we do homework on the comfortable bed? 2．How long can we take a rest after doing an hour of homework? 3．Who can we ask for help if we find some subjects hard to learn? 4．How many suggestions are there in the passage to make your homework easy? 5．How do you make your homework easy? （请自拟一句话回答） 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章向我们提出了一些使作业变得容易的建议。 1．根据“But don’t study on your comfortable bed, or you might fall asleep there.”可知作者不建议在舒适的床上写作业，因为在那可能睡着，故填Because we might fall asleep there. 2．根据“Taking a 15-minute break every hour is a good way for most people.”可知作者建议每小时休息15分钟，故填For 15 minutes. 3．根据“The first person to ask for help is your teacher. ...Your classmates may also be able to give you a hand.”可知我们首先可以向老师求助，我们的同学也会帮助我们，故填The teacher and classmates. 4．根据“Make a homework plan”“Watch where you work”“Take a break”和“Get help when you need it”可知文章中作者给了我们4条使作业变得容易的建议，故填Four. 5．开放性作答，符合题意，言之有理即可。参考答案为I often make plans for it. 认真阅读下面短文，并根据短文内容回答问题（每题回答字数不超过10个词）。 Friendship is an important part of life, but not every student is good at making friends. Do you have many friends? Are you good at making friends? Well, it doesn’t matter if you don’t know how to make friends. Here are some helpful suggestions about how to make friends. *Improve your conversational (谈话的) skills. You should learn how to have conversations with others. It is an important skill you should learn. To start a conversation, you can use simple questions like “What’s your hobby?” or “Do you have any pets?” Remember not to ask questions that are too private (私人的). For example, never ask a young lady about her age. It’s not polite to do that. *Try to be an outgoing person. It seems that nobody wants to make friends with shy people. Don’t be shy if you want to make more friends. You should try to be outgoing. If you are outgoing, you might be popular among your classmates. *Look for more chances to make new friends. Don’t be sad if you don’t have many friends. Maybe that’s because you don’t have enough chances to meet new people. You can try to find more chances to make new friends. You can go to new places or join new activities so that you can meet some new people. There you can find some students who have similar hobbies. 1．What is the passage about? 2．How many suggestions are mentioned in the passage? 3．How do you start a conversation? 4．Where can you meet new people? 5．Do you think friendship is important in our life? Why? 【答案】1．Some helpful suggestions about how to make friends. 2．Three. 3．By using simple questions. 4．In new places or new activities. 5．Yes. Because friends provide support and happiness. 【导语】本文主要讲述交友在生活中十分重要，围绕如何结交朋友给出三条实用建议：提升交谈能力、性格外向、多创造结识新人的机会。 1．第一段末尾直接点明文章核心内容是“some helpful suggestions about how to make friends”，因此答案是原文直接信息。 2．文中依次列出三条带星号的交友建议，统计原文分点数量得出答案，属于原文细节统计信息。 3．第二段第四句直接说明开启对话的方式是“use simple questions”，这是原文方法信息，直接提取。 4．第四段第五句原文写出遇见新朋友的途径为“go to new places or join new activities”，因此答案是原文提取关键信息。 5．结合首段点明的友谊重要性，结合生活体验说明理由，自主组织语言作答，属于文意概括总结，开放性试题，言之有理即可。 阅读短文回答问题。 The 11th Nishan Forum (论坛) took place in Qufu, Shandong Province, the hometown of Confucius. During the two-day forum, more than 500 people from different countries took part in it to celebrate Confucius and his ideas. Confucius was a famous teacher, politician, and philosopher. He was born in the Spring and Autumn Period. He lived poorly with his mother as a kid because his father died when he was only 3 years old. As he grew up, Confucius showed a great love of reading. He kept studying and then founded the Confucianism (儒家思想) . Confucius thought that by educating yourself, loving your family, and respecting tradition, you could become a better person. Later in his life, Confucius travelled around to teach people the importance of education. He even opened China’s first school to teach both the poor and the rich. In 479 BC, Confucius died at the age of 72. During his lifetime, Confucius worked for peace and educated thousands of people across the country. Even today, Confucianism is making the world a nicer place. At school, we might see his words on classroom walls. For example, “Among three travellers, there must be one who can teach me.” This tells students to learn from each other. They can ask classmates for help and share their ideas. In the community, Confucius’ idea about kindness encourages many people to join in charity activities like giving books to poor children. All these things show that Confucianism still plays an important role now. 根据上面短文内容回答问题（字数不超过10个单词）。 1．Where is Confucius’ hometown? 2．Why did Confucius live poorly with his mother as a kid? 3．Who could study in China’s first school opened by Confucius? 4．Which of Confucius’ ideas encourages people to join in charity activities? 5．What do you learn from Confucius? 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了孔子的生平、教育理念以及儒家思想在当今社会的深远影响。 1．根据文章第1段“The 11th Nishan Forum took place in Qufu, Shandong Province, the hometown of Confucius.”可推知，孔子的故乡在山东省曲阜市。 2．根据文章第2段“He lived poorly with his mother as a kid because his father died when he was only 3 years old.”可推知，孔子小时候生活贫困是因为他父亲在他3岁时就去世了，注意字数不超过10个单词。 3．根据文章第3段“He even opened China’s first school to teach both the poor and the rich.”可推知，穷人和富人都能在孔子创办的学校里学习。 4．根据文章第4段“In the community, Confucius’ idea about kindness encourages many people to join in charity activities like giving books to poor children.”可推知，孔子关于仁慈的思想鼓励人们参加慈善活动。 5．本题为开放性问题，结合文章内容言之有理且字数不超过10个单词即可。根据文章第4段“This tells students to learn from each other.”可推知，我们可以从孔子那里学到要互相学习。 Can you imagine going to school on a boat? That is just what students at a Bangladeshi boat school do! Every morning, a boat travels along the river and picks them up. When all the students are on board, the boat stops at the side of the river and the class begins. Bangladeshi boat schools aren’t just an interesting idea—they are necessary for many local children. The rainy season in Bangladesh causes heavy floods every year. Because of high water levels, many children can’t get to school. For years, these children simply missed school during the rainy season. The boat school changed all that. It became a way for children to keep going to school during the yearly floods. A teacher at the boat school said, “Teaching on the boat is a wonderful experience. Children don’t miss classes and fall behind. That makes it easier for them to learn.” The students are excited too. “I love my boat school,” said Dev, a 10-year-old boy. “My teachers and classmates are friendly. And the boat itself is great! It has a computer and a small library—there’s even a playground on the upper level!” His classmate Mila agreed. “I love being on the boat. It fills me with a sense of adventure!” she said. This kind of exciting and creative school is helping Bangladeshi children learn—even in the most difficult weather. 根据短文内容回答问题 (每小题答案不超过10个单词) 1．How do students at the Bangladeshi boat school go to school every morning? 2．Why can’t many children get to school during the rainy season? 3．What makes it easier for children to learn according to the teacher’s words? 4．Where is the playground at the boat school? 5．What do you think of the Bangladeshi boat school? 【答案】1．A boat travels along the river and picks them up. 2．Because of high water levels. 3．Not missing classes and not falling behind. 4．On the upper level. 5．It is exciting and creative. (言之有理皆可) 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了孟加拉国的船学校如何帮助当地儿童在雨季洪水期间继续上学及其特点。 1．根据文章第1段“Every morning, a boat travels along the river and picks them up.”可知，有船来接学生去上学。答案几乎是原文转述。 2．根据文章第2段“Because of high water levels, many children can’t get to school.”可知，原因是水位高。直接摘抄原文即可。 3．根据文章第3段“Teaching on the boat is a wonderful experience. Children don’t miss classes and fall behind. That makes it easier for them to learn.”可知，孩子们不缺课且不掉队使学习更容易。 4．根据文章第3段“there’s even a playground on the upper level!”可推知操场位于上层。直接摘抄答案即可。 5．根据文章第4段“This kind of exciting and creative school...”可知，学校令人兴奋且有创意，答案不唯一，合理即可。 阅读下面短文，用英语回答短文后的问题（每题回答字数不超过10个词）。 On a cold winter evening in Kentucky, a kind farmer named Mr. Shelby faced a terrible problem. He owed money to a cruel slave trader named Haley. To pay his debt (债), Mr. Shelby decided to sell two of his slaves: Uncle Tom, a good and honest man, and Harry, the young son of a maid named Eliza. Later that night, Eliza overheard Mr. Shelby and Haley talking about the deal (交易). When she understood her son was going to be sold, she was filled with fear. She knew she had to act quickly to save her child. Once the house was quiet and everyone was asleep, Eliza made a brave plan. She woke little Harry, and quietly left the house with him. Their journey was dangerous, and the night was cold. But Eliza’s love for her son made her strong. She decided to run away to the North, a place where slavery (奴隶制) was not allowed. Meanwhile, Uncle Tom also learned about the news. He felt very sad because he had to leave his wife, children, and the only home he knew. He also felt great loyalty (忠诚) to Mr. Shelby. So he made a different choice. He decided to accept his fate, and hoped his decision might help save Mr. Shelby’s family from their troubles. The next morning, Haley arrived and discovered that Eliza and Harry had escaped. He was very angry. But Tom was there, ready to go with him. As Tom was taken away, he thought of Eliza, hoping that she would find freedom and safety. Their paths were now different: one running towards freedom, the other walking into an unknown future with bravery. —Taken from Uncle Tom’s Cabin 1．Why did Mr. Shelby have to sell Uncle Tom and Harry? 2．When did Eliza run away with her son? 3．What did Tom decide to do after hearing the news? 4．What was Tom’s hope for Eliza? 5．Who do you think made a good choice? Why? 【答案】1．(Because) He had to pay his debt./ To pay his debt. 2．When everyone was asleep/ One night./ On a cold winter night./ After she knew the deal. 3．He decided to accept his fate/ go with Haley. 4．He hoped she would find freedom and safety/ would be free and safe. 5．Eliza made a good choice because freedom is important./Uncle Tom did because he helped Mr. Shelby’s family. 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了谢尔比先生因欠债决定卖掉奴隶，汤姆叔叔和伊莱扎面对命运做出了不同的选择。 1．第1段“He owed money to a cruel slave trader named Haley.”解释谢尔比先生卖奴隶是为了还债。 2．第3段“Once the house was quiet and everyone was asleep”明确提到伊莱扎是在夜晚众人熟睡时带儿子逃跑的。 3．第4段“He decided to accept his fate”提到：汤姆得知消息后的决定是接受命运。 4．第5段提到“hoping that she would find freedom and safety”可知，汤姆希望伊莱扎能获得自由和安全。 5．第2段“She knew she had to act quickly to save her child.”明确提到：伊莱扎的选择保护了孩子，是个好选择。或者第4段“He also felt great loyalty (忠诚) to Mr. Shelby. So he made a different choice. ”提到：汤姆叔叔这样做，是因为他帮助了谢尔比先生一家。 Pang Zhongwang, born in a small village in Hebei Province, has become an inspiration to millions of Chinese students through his unusual life journey. Coming from a poor farming family, he faced many challenges but never lost hope.   As the only child of his family, Pang began helping with housework at the age of 6. His parents worked hard to pay for his education while he lived with his grandparents. Every day after school, he did lots of housework and took care of his sick grandmother. Although he faced these difficulties, Pang always kept his schoolwork as the top task. He lived in a poor family, but his grades remained excellent both in primary and middle school.   The turning point came in 2017 when Pang scored 684 points in the college entrance exam. This outstanding achievement made him enter Tsinghua University, China’s top engineering school. His story spread online and highly inspired the young in China.   Pang’s life teaches us valuable lessons. First, he shows that family background doesn’t decide one’s future. Second, his story proves that hard work can overcome any difficulty. Finally, he reminds us to stay thankful. During interviews, Pang always expressed thanks to his parents and teachers instead of complaining about hardships.   This young man from Hebei has lit a lamp of hope for countless students facing challenges. His journey tells the world that with strong will and daily effort, even the hardest dreams can come true. As Pang himself once said: “I don’t think my life is hard. My mother’s optimism deeply influences me, teaching me to face challenges with a positive attitude. I love my parents and value the chance to study—that’s enough to make me happy.” 1．Where does Pang come from?   2．Why was the year 2017 the turning point for Pang?   3．Who taught Pang to face challenges with a positive attitude?   4．What do you think of Pang?   【答案】1．A small village in Hebei Province. 2．Because he scored 684 points and entered Tsinghua University. 3．His mother. 4．He is hardworking, optimistic and inspiring. 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了庞众望出身贫寒却努力上进，考入清华，激励无数学生的故事。 1．根据第1段中的“Pang Zhongwang, born in a small village in Hebei Province, has become an inspiration to millions of Chinese students through his unusual life journey.”可知，庞众望出生在河北的一个小村庄。 2．根据第3段中的“The turning point came in 2017 when Pang scored 684 points in the college entrance exam.”可知，2017年对庞众望来说，成为一个转折点是因为他高考取得高分并考入清华大学。 3．根据第5段中的“My mother’s optimism deeply influences me, teaching me to face challenges with a positive attitude.”可知，是他的妈妈教会他以积极的态度面对挑战。 4．这是一道开放性试题，言之有理即可，根据第2段中的“Every day after school, he did lots of housework and took care of his sick grandmother. Although he faced these difficulties, Pang always kept his schoolwork as the top task.”和第5段中的“My mother’s optimism deeply influences me, teaching me to face challenges with a positive attitude.”以及全文，可推断出庞众望勤奋、乐观并鼓舞人心。 阅读短文，回答下面5个问题。（每题答案不超过10个词） In Ruifeng village, Sichuan Province, something special happens every day: a foreigner works with villagers in the fields. He is Burak Anbar from Türkiye (土耳其). He has lived in China for over ten years. When Burak first came to China in 2010, he knew very little about the country. His only ideas about China came from Jackie Chan movies. But when he arrived in Yiwu, Zhejiang Province, he was amazed. The city was full of life, with people from different countries and all kinds of delicious food. During his time in Yiwu, Burak met his future wife Zhang Hongying. In 2014, they got married. Three years later, they moved to Zhang’s hometown, a peaceful village in Sichuan. Life in the village was new and exciting for Burak. He found that even in the countryside, there were good roads, electricity, and fast delivery services (递送服务). The villagers welcomed him warmly. They kept their doors open during the day and often invited neighbours to share meals. Burak soon fell in love with Sichuan dishes like Mapo tofu and Gongbao chicken. At first, Burak had trouble understanding the local Sichuan dialect. But he kept learning by talking with the villagers. Slowly, he could speak the dialect well. With his camera, Burak began filming everyday life in the village. His videos became popular online, showing the beauty of village life in China. He also helped local farmers sell their products through live streaming (直播). Burak hopes to be a bridge between China and other countries around the world. He wants to share more stories about China and invite people from all over the world to experience its beauty. “China is my second home,” he says. “I want everyone to see how wonderful it is.” 1．When did Burak come to Ruifeng village? 2．How did Burak feel about the life in the village? 3．How did Burak learn the Sichuan dialect? 4．What did Burak show through his videos online? 5．As a student, what can you do to show the beauty of our country? 【答案】1．In 2017. 2．New and exciting. 3．By talking with the villagers. 4．The beauty of village life in China. 5．Introduce traditional culture to others. 【导语】本文讲述土耳其人Burak在中国生活十年，与中国妻子定居四川瑞丰村，融入乡村生活、拍摄视频分享中国乡村美并助力农产品销售，希望成为中外交流桥梁。 1．根据“In 2014, they got married. Three years later, they moved to Zhang’s hometown, a peaceful village in Sichuan.”可知，他2017年来到瑞丰村，故填In 2017. 2．根据“Life in the village was new and exciting for Burak.”可知，他觉得乡村生活新奇又令人兴奋，故填New and exciting. 3．根据“But he kept learning by talking with the villagers.”可知，他通过和村民交流学习方言，故填By talking with the villagers. 4．根据“His videos became popular online, showing the beauty of village life in China.”可知，视频展示了中国乡村生活的美，故填The beauty of village life in China. 5．开放性试题，言之有理即可，故填Introduce traditional culture to others. 请认真阅读下面短文，并根据短文内容回答问题。 Near this famous base, the Research Base of Giant Panda Breeding (繁育研究基地) in Chengdu, Sichuan Province, Xie Hongying, a fruit seller, has become famous online—not for the fruit but for her good English. Xie, 49, a villager of Jianyang, Sichuan Province, has sold fruits for more than ten years, living on all kinds of jobs with little money. One day, a foreign tourist came to her fruit stand. Xie wanted to tell him about her delicious fruits, but she couldn’t speak English. She introduced her fruit to the foreigner by gestures (手势), but the person still didn’t understand. From then on, she decided to learn English by herself to sell more fruit. Using an English-Chinese dictionary, Xie started with easy words. At first, it was very hard. She practiced every day, and slowly, her English got better and better. She practiced by talking about everyday things such as plastic baskets, leaves and flowers. Over time, she became good at speaking English. One day, a foreigner told her, “Good English”. Now, Xie is famous among the sellers and on the Internet. Many people who pass by often say how good her English is. Some even remember watching her videos online. She used to have only 250 followers on the Internet, but now she has 100 times more. People from all over the world watch her videos and are amazed by her great English. She says it helps her sell more fruit. Now she believes that she can live a better life and have a brighter future. 1．Where is the Research Base of Giant Panda Breeding? 2．How did Xie introduce her fruits to foreigners in the past? 3．What did Xie decide to do to sell more fruit? 4．How many followers does Xie have on the Internet now? 5．What do you think makes Xie stand out? (请自拟一句话) 【答案】1．In Chengdu./In Chengdu, Sichuan Province. 2．By gestures. 3．She decided to learn English by herself. 4．More than/Over 25,000. 5．Her hard work./She has the clear goal./... 【导语】本文主要讲述了四川成都一位水果卖家谢红英通过自学英语，成功提升生意并走红网络的故事。 1．根据“Near this famous base, the Research Base of Giant Panda Breeding (繁育研究基地) in Chengdu, Sichuan Province”可知，大熊猫繁育研究基地位于四川省成都市。故填In Chengdu./In Chengdu, Sichuan Province. 2．根据“She introduced her fruit to the foreigner by gestures (手势), but the person still didn’t understand.”可知，过去她是通过手势介绍她的水果。故填By gestures. 3．根据“From then on, she decided to learn English by herself to sell more fruit.”可知，她决定自学英语来卖更多水果。故填She decided to learn English by herself. 4．根据“She used to have only 250 followers on the Internet, but now she has 100 times more.”可知，她过去在互联网上仅有250名粉丝，但如今有100倍多，也即是有25,000多名粉丝。故填More than/Over 25,000. 5．本题是开放性试题，答案言之有理即可，根据全文可知，谢红英通过努力自学英语来卖更多水果，体现了她的努力且有清晰的目标。故填Her hard work./She has the clear goal./... A friendship is very important. However, it is not easy to build a lasting friendship. In order to do so, you need to make the person whom you want to make friends with trust you. Of course, it is easier said than done. Here is some of my advice about making friends. First, be careful when you want to make friends with someone. He or she may not be as kind as you think. He or she may lie and may cause you trouble. Once I told a secret of mine to one of my friends. I told him not to tell the secret to anybody else. But that was a lie! I was very sad when I found out that he had told the secret to many people. It was so terrible. Second, it is not easy to keep a friendship. You should think about problems from the side of your friends, show kindness and care about your friends. A friendship won’t last long if you don’t care for your friends even blame (责怪) them whenever there is conflict (争执). My last advice is that you don’t have to use presents to show that you care for your friends. Friendship is not built on gifts. It is founded on kindness and true love. Cherish (珍惜) your friends! They are treasure (财富) in your life! 1．How should we build a lasting friendship? 2．How many pieces of advice about making friends does the writer give? 3．Why did the writer feel sad about one of his friends? 4．What is a friendship founded on? 5．Do you think friends are important to us? Why? 【答案】1．We should make the person whom we want to make friends with trust us. 2．Three. 3．Because the friend told the writer’s secret to many people. 4．Kindness and true love. 5．Yes. Because they are treasure in life and provide support. 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲述了如何建立和维护持久的友谊，并给出了三条建议。 1．根据文章第1段“However, it is not easy to build a lasting friendship. In order to do so, you need to make the person whom you want to make friends with trust you.”可知，要建立长久的友谊，你需要让你想交朋友的人信任你。 故填We should make the person whom we want to make friends with trust us. 2．根据文章第2段“First…”、第3段“Second…”和第4段“My last advice is…”可推知，作者共给出三条建议。 故填Three. 3．根据文章第2段“Once I told a secret of mine to one of my friends. I told him not to tell the secret to anybody else. But that was a lie! I was very sad when I found out that he had told the secret to many people.”可知，作者曾告诉一个朋友我的秘密，他却把秘密告诉了很多人。故填Because the friend told the writer’s secret to many people. 4．根据文章第4段“Friendship is not built on gifts. It is founded on kindness and true love.”可知，友谊建立在善意和真爱之上。故填Kindness and true love. 5．开放性试题，答案合理即可。可以根据文章最后1段“Cherish your friends! They are treasure in your life!”可知，朋友非常重要。故填Yes. Because they are treasure in life and provide support. 阅读短文，根据短文内容回答问题。 A special event took place under the Oriental Pearl TV Tower in Shanghai on August 30, 2025. Claude Brouir, a 63-year-old man from Belgium, arrived after riding more than 12,000 kilometers from Brussels on a solar tricycle (太阳能三轮车). People in Shanghai welcomed him warmly. Brouir began his trip on April 19. For over 120 days, he rode across mountains, rivers and wide fields in Europe and Asia. His journey was not only for fun, and it was also a dream he had kept for a long time—to build a closer connection (联系) with China. The idea started last November, when Brouir came to Shanghai to visit his eldest son, who now lives in the city. Brouir joined a cycling event and was touched by the kindness of local riders. “That trip gave me the idea—why not ride all the way from Brussels to Shanghai?” he said. To follow his idea of green travel, Brouir used a special solar tricycle. It had two motors (发动机) and four solar panels (面板). The tricycle also pulled a trailer (拖车) carrying his tent and daily things. With the help of the panels, he could climb hills without fuel. Along the way, he saw many beautiful places and often received help from strangers. This year marks the 50th anniversary of China-EU relations (中欧建交50周年), which makes his arrival even more meaningful. Brouir said the busy streets and friendly people of Shanghai made him feel at home. “Coming here is not the end,” he smiled, “It is a new beginning.” At the ceremony, officials praised his spirit. They said Shanghai would always welcome friends from Europe. 1．Where did Claude Brouir’s journey end? 2．How long did it take Claude Brouir to finish this trip? 3．Why did Claude Brouir take this trip? 4．How did Claude Brouir carry his tent and daily things during the trip? 5．Do you want to try a trip like this? Why or why not? 【答案】1．It ended in Shanghai (under the Oriental Pearl TV Tower in Shanghai). 2．It took him over 120 days. 3．Because he wanted to build a closer connection with China and it was also his long-held dream. 4．He used a trailer pulled by his solar tricycle to carry them. 5．Yes, because it’s a meaningful green travel and helps promote cultural communication. / No, because it requires great physical strength and endurance, which I don’t have. 【导语】本文是记叙文，讲述了比利时人Claude Brouir骑太阳能三轮车从布鲁塞尔出发，历经120多天、12000多公里抵达上海的旅程，介绍了他的旅行目的、出行方式及这次旅程的意义，展现了绿色旅行理念和中欧民间的友好交流。 1．根据“A special event took place under the Oriental Pearl TV Tower in Shanghai on August 30, 2025. Claude Brouir... arrived after riding more than 12,000 kilometers from Brussels on a solar tricycle.”可知，他的旅程终点是上海东方明珠电视塔下。故填It ended in Shanghai (under the Oriental Pearl TV Tower in Shanghai). 2．根据“Brouir began his trip on April 19. For over 120 days, he rode across mountains, rivers and wide fields in Europe and Asia.”可知，他完成这次旅行花了超过 120 天。故填It took him over 120 days. 3．根据“His journey was not only for fun, and it was also a dream he had kept for a long time-to build a closer connection with China”可知，他旅行的原因是想要与中国建立更紧密的联系，这也是他长久以来的梦想。故填Because he wanted to build a closer connection with China and it was also his long-held dream. 4．根据“The tricycle also pulled a trailer carrying his tent and daily things.”可知，他用太阳能三轮车拉的拖车来装载帐篷和日常用品。故填He used a trailer pulled by his solar tricycle to carry them. 5．本题为开放性问题，言之有理即可。故填Yes, because it’s a meaningful green travel and helps promote cultural communication. / No, because it requires great physical strength and endurance, which I don’t have. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $期中复习之阅读回答问题15篇 (江苏专用) Reading a good book is a wonderful journey because the reader can live in someone else’s world for a while. Reading together with others, known as buddy reading, will make this journey even more fantastic. During the journey, the buddies spend time doing a lot of reading activities. This not only adds to the pleasure of reading, but also deepens their understanding of the books. Although it is all right to have students join in buddy reading with same-aged schoolmates, schools usually pair up older students with younger ones. In 2021, Green School started such a programme and has got a great success. Both younger and older readers in this school learnt a lot from this two-year programme. For example, when they listened to each other, they learned to be kind and careful. This activity also provided them with a chance to practise lifelong skills such as exercising leadership or getting on well with others. A student called Jason said that reading to a younger buddy was really helpful. He became more confident, as he knew he was a role model for someone. The school also became a closer community. The reading buddies felt closer as they often met each other. The students were always excited when they saw their buddies pass by in the hallway. Now winter vacation is coming. It’s a great time to get into books. Why not pair up with a friend, choose a book you both like and read it together? 1.What is buddy reading? 2.Who do schools usually pair up older buddies with? 3.How long was the reading programme in Green School? 4.Why did Jason think the programme was helpful? 5.What benefit (益处) did the school get from the programme? 请认真阅读下面短文,回答短文后的问题,并将答案写在答题卡标有题号的横线上。(不超过10个单词) I traveled to Blefuscu, where the King was very kind to me. One day I went for a walk on the beach. I was feeling sad and unhappy, and I was thinking about England. Suddenly I saw a boat in the water. It was a real ship’s boat, big enough for someone of my size! I was very excited, and I ran into the sea. I swam out to the boat, and climbed onto it. Then I took the boat back to the shore, and tied it up carefully. I told the King of Blefuscu about the boat. “I’m lonely here,” I told him. “I want to go back to England. Maybe I can use that boat to go home, if you will help me. It’ll be a long journey, but I’m sure I can do it.” “Very well,” he said, “I’ll help you, Gulliver. I’ll give you food and drink to put in the boat.” The King ordered his men to prepare my boat. After a few days everything was ready. I sailed away from Blefuscu. The sea was very big and lonely. After some days, I saw a large ship, and I followed it. It was an English ship, and one of the sailors saw me. They stopped, and took me on board. They were going to England, and they took me with them. The captain was a friendly man. I told him about my adventures (冒险) in Lilliput and Blefuscu. He did not believe me. “Little men,” he laughed. “You tell a good story, sir,” he said, “but it’s an impossible story, all the same.” And he laughed again. “Then where do you think this came from?” I asked him. I put my hand in my pocket, and took out one of the tiny sheep from Blefuscu. I showed it to the captain. Now he believed my story! 1.Why did Gulliver want to leave Blefuscu? 2.How did Gulliver make the captain believe him? 3.Which character do you like best in the passage? Why? Being completely (完全地) honest with friends sounds good, but sometimes it can hurt their feelings. Imagine your best friend proudly shows you a painting they spent hours on. If you say “It looks ugly!”, their smile will disappear (消失) and they might cry. In such moments, a kind white lie like “I love your colors!” protects their feelings and keeps the friendship warm. However, true friendship needs bravery in important situations, especially when friends are doing something that is against the rules or bad for their personal growth. Suppose (假设) you discover your friend copies homework every day. Staying silent helps no one. Instead, you should tell them: “This habit could get you in serious trouble. Let me help you understand the lesson.” Real friends guide each other toward growth, even when it’s uncomfortable. The secret is balancing truth with kindness. Never shout “Your singing is terrible!” Instead, try “Let’s practice that song together!” Before speaking, ask yourself: Is my comment meant to help or just criticize (批评)? Must it be said in this way? Could it be bad for our friendship? Remember: Trust is built through caring honesty about serious matters, not direct opinions on small things. Small lies about unimportant details (like a bad haircut) keep peace, but big truths about important things (like cheating) show real care. 1.What can a white lie do? 2.When is complete honesty necessary? 3.Will you be completely honest with your friends? Why or why not? One day, a young boy named Zhang Liang was walking along a bridge. He saw an old man sitting there. One of the old man’s shoes was left under the bridge. “Go over there and get my shoe, young boy!” the old man asked. Zhang Liang felt surprised, but he still picked it up for the old man. The old man said, “Five days later, please come to meet me at the bridge early in the morning.” Five days later, Zhang Liang went there as promised (承诺). But the old man came there before him. The old man got angry about Zhang Liang’s lazy habit. The old man asked Zhang Liang to come again. The next day, Zhang Liang arrived earlier than before. But the old man was still before him. The old man became much angrier and asked him to get there again the next morning. This time, Zhang Liang arrived at the bridge late at night. He spent the whole night there. When the old man came early the next morning, he was happy to find Zhang Liang there earlier than him. The old man nodded with a smile and gave Zhang Liang an important book. Zhang Liang read the book carefully day and night and learned many skills from it. Many years later, he became a wise general and made great achievements (成就). 1.Where did Zhang Liang get one of the old man’s shoes? 2.Who came to the bridge first five days later? 3.Why was the old man angry with Zhang Liang? 4.How many times did Zhang Liang go to the bridge to meet the old man as promised? 5.What can we learn from Zhang Liang? 阅读下面短文,用英语回答短文后的问题。 Students often learn their lessons in class. They sit in the classroom listening to their teachers. This is a way of learning. Is this the only way for students to learn? Of course not. There is another way to learn. Students can teach themselves. For example, if you cannot remember anything when you are doing your homework, what will you do? You can read your book to find the answer. How to teach yourself? The first thing is to read. Read something you are interested in. The second is that you must ask yourself questions. A clever student is usually good at asking questions. The third is to answer the questions yourself by working hard, by reading books, and sometimes by asking other people. These are the ways of teaching yourself. They are useful and helpful. If you keep doing things in these ways for a long time, you are sure to make great progress in your study. 1.If you can’t remember anything when you are doing your homework, what can you do? 2.What is a clever student usually good at? 3.How many ways are there for teaching yourself in the passage? What do you think of them? 阅读并回答问题。 As you know, homework is a big part of going to school. Luckily, here are several suggestions for you to make homework easy. Make a homework plan Most middle school students have two or three hours of homework a night. If it is a heavy homework day, you may need to spend even more time. It is a good idea to come up with some kind of homework schedule (进度表), especially if you are going to do sports or other activities after school. Watch where you work A bedroom, study or any room where you can get away from noise is good for you to do your homework. But don’t study on your comfortable bed, or you might fall asleep there. Take a break Most people’s attention doesn’t last very long, so take some breaks while doing your homework. Sitting for too long without relaxing will make you less productive (高效的) than if you stop to take a break regularly. Taking a 15-minute break every hour is a good way for most people. Get help when you need it Sometimes even though you are listening carefully in class, some subjects seem too hard. The first person to ask for help is your teacher. He or she may be able to work with you before or after school and explain things more clearly. Your classmates may also be able to give you a hand. However, this might not give you the results you want. Lots of people understand something well but are not able to explain it. 回答下面5个问题,每题答案不超过6个词。 1.Why can’t we do homework on the comfortable bed? 2.How long can we take a rest after doing an hour of homework? 3.Who can we ask for help if we find some subjects hard to learn? 4.How many suggestions are there in the passage to make your homework easy? 5.How do you make your homework easy? (请自拟一句话回答) 认真阅读下面短文,并根据短文内容回答问题(每题回答字数不超过10个词)。 Friendship is an important part of life, but not every student is good at making friends. Do you have many friends? Are you good at making friends? Well, it doesn’t matter if you don’t know how to make friends. Here are some helpful suggestions about how to make friends. *Improve your conversational (谈话的) skills. You should learn how to have conversations with others. It is an important skill you should learn. To start a conversation, you can use simple questions like “What’s your hobby?” or “Do you have any pets?” Remember not to ask questions that are too private (私人的). For example, never ask a young lady about her age. It’s not polite to do that. *Try to be an outgoing person. It seems that nobody wants to make friends with shy people. Don’t be shy if you want to make more friends. You should try to be outgoing. If you are outgoing, you might be popular among your classmates. *Look for more chances to make new friends. Don’t be sad if you don’t have many friends. Maybe that’s because you don’t have enough chances to meet new people. You can try to find more chances to make new friends. You can go to new places or join new activities so that you can meet some new people. There you can find some students who have similar hobbies. 1.What is the passage about? 2.How many suggestions are mentioned in the passage? 3.How do you start a conversation? 4.Where can you meet new people? 5.Do you think friendship is important in our life? Why? 阅读短文回答问题。 The 11th Nishan Forum (论坛) took place in Qufu, Shandong Province, the hometown of Confucius. During the two-day forum, more than 500 people from different countries took part in it to celebrate Confucius and his ideas. Confucius was a famous teacher, politician, and philosopher. He was born in the Spring and Autumn Period. He lived poorly with his mother as a kid because his father died when he was only 3 years old. As he grew up, Confucius showed a great love of reading. He kept studying and then founded the Confucianism (儒家思想) . Confucius thought that by educating yourself, loving your family, and respecting tradition, you could become a better person. Later in his life, Confucius travelled around to teach people the importance of education. He even opened China’s first school to teach both the poor and the rich. In 479 BC, Confucius died at the age of 72. During his lifetime, Confucius worked for peace and educated thousands of people across the country. Even today, Confucianism is making the world a nicer place. At school, we might see his words on classroom walls. For example, “Among three travellers, there must be one who can teach me.” This tells students to learn from each other. They can ask classmates for help and share their ideas. In the community, Confucius’ idea about kindness encourages many people to join in charity activities like giving books to poor children. All these things show that Confucianism still plays an important role now. 根据上面短文内容回答问题(字数不超过10个单词)。 1.Where is Confucius’ hometown? 2.Why did Confucius live poorly with his mother as a kid? 3.Who could study in China’s first school opened by Confucius? 4.Which of Confucius’ ideas encourages people to join in charity activities? 5.What do you learn from Confucius? Can you imagine going to school on a boat? That is just what students at a Bangladeshi boat school do! Every morning, a boat travels along the river and picks them up. When all the students are on board, the boat stops at the side of the river and the class begins. Bangladeshi boat schools aren’t just an interesting idea—they are necessary for many local children. The rainy season in Bangladesh causes heavy floods every year. Because of high water levels, many children can’t get to school. For years, these children simply missed school during the rainy season. The boat school changed all that. It became a way for children to keep going to school during the yearly floods. A teacher at the boat school said, “Teaching on the boat is a wonderful experience. Children don’t miss classes and fall behind. That makes it easier for them to learn.” The students are excited too. “I love my boat school,” said Dev, a 10-year-old boy. “My teachers and classmates are friendly. And the boat itself is great! It has a computer and a small library—there’s even a playground on the upper level!” His classmate Mila agreed. “I love being on the boat. It fills me with a sense of adventure!” she said. This kind of exciting and creative school is helping Bangladeshi children learn—even in the most difficult weather. 根据短文内容回答问题 (每小题答案不超过10个单词) 1.How do students at the Bangladeshi boat school go to school every morning? 2.Why can’t many children get to school during the rainy season? 3.What makes it easier for children to learn according to the teacher’s words? 4.Where is the playground at the boat school? 5.What do you think of the Bangladeshi boat school? 阅读下面短文,用英语回答短文后的问题(每题回答字数不超过10个词)。 On a cold winter evening in Kentucky, a kind farmer named Mr. Shelby faced a terrible problem. He owed money to a cruel slave trader named Haley. To pay his debt (债), Mr. Shelby decided to sell two of his slaves: Uncle Tom, a good and honest man, and Harry, the young son of a maid named Eliza. Later that night, Eliza overheard Mr. Shelby and Haley talking about the deal (交易). When she understood her son was going to be sold, she was filled with fear. She knew she had to act quickly to save her child. Once the house was quiet and everyone was asleep, Eliza made a brave plan. She woke little Harry, and quietly left the house with him. Their journey was dangerous, and the night was cold. But Eliza’s love for her son made her strong. She decided to run away to the North, a place where slavery (奴隶制) was not allowed. Meanwhile, Uncle Tom also learned about the news. He felt very sad because he had to leave his wife, children, and the only home he knew. He also felt great loyalty (忠诚) to Mr. Shelby. So he made a different choice. He decided to accept his fate, and hoped his decision might help save Mr. Shelby’s family from their troubles. The next morning, Haley arrived and discovered that Eliza and Harry had escaped. He was very angry. But Tom was there, ready to go with him. As Tom was taken away, he thought of Eliza, hoping that she would find freedom and safety. Their paths were now different: one running towards freedom, the other walking into an unknown future with bravery. —Taken from Uncle Tom’s Cabin 1.Why did Mr. Shelby have to sell Uncle Tom and Harry? 2.When did Eliza run away with her son? 3.What did Tom decide to do after hearing the news? 4.What was Tom’s hope for Eliza? 5.Who do you think made a good choice? Why? Pang Zhongwang, born in a small village in Hebei Province, has become an inspiration to millions of Chinese students through his unusual life journey. Coming from a poor farming family, he faced many challenges but never lost hope. As the only child of his family, Pang began helping with housework at the age of 6. His parents worked hard to pay for his education while he lived with his grandparents. Every day after school, he did lots of housework and took care of his sick grandmother. Although he faced these difficulties, Pang always kept his schoolwork as the top task. He lived in a poor family, but his grades remained excellent both in primary and middle school. The turning point came in 2017 when Pang scored 684 points in the college entrance exam. This outstanding achievement made him enter Tsinghua University, China’s top engineering school. His story spread online and highly inspired the young in China. Pang’s life teaches us valuable lessons. First, he shows that family background doesn’t decide one’s future. Second, his story proves that hard work can overcome any difficulty. Finally, he reminds us to stay thankful. During interviews, Pang always expressed thanks to his parents and teachers instead of complaining about hardships. This young man from Hebei has lit a lamp of hope for countless students facing challenges. His journey tells the world that with strong will and daily effort, even the hardest dreams can come true. As Pang himself once said: “I don’t think my life is hard. My mother’s optimism deeply influences me, teaching me to face challenges with a positive attitude. I love my parents and value the chance to study—that’s enough to make me happy.” 1.Where does Pang come from? 2.Why was the year 2017 the turning point for Pang? 3.Who taught Pang to face challenges with a positive attitude? 4.What do you think of Pang? 阅读短文,回答下面5个问题。(每题答案不超过10个词) In Ruifeng village, Sichuan Province, something special happens every day: a foreigner works with villagers in the fields. He is Burak Anbar from T rkiye (土耳其). He has lived in China for over ten years. When Burak first came to China in 2010, he knew very little about the country. His only ideas about China came from Jackie Chan movies. But when he arrived in Yiwu, Zhejiang Province, he was amazed. The city was full of life, with people from different countries and all kinds of delicious food. During his time in Yiwu, Burak met his future wife Zhang Hongying. In 2014, they got married. Three years later, they moved to Zhang’s hometown, a peaceful village in Sichuan. Life in the village was new and exciting for Burak. He found that even in the countryside, there were good roads, electricity, and fast delivery services (递送服务). The villagers welcomed him warmly. They kept their doors open during the day and often invited neighbours to share meals. Burak soon fell in love with Sichuan dishes like Mapo tofu and Gongbao chicken. At first, Burak had trouble understanding the local Sichuan dialect. But he kept learning by talking with the villagers. Slowly, he could speak the dialect well. With his camera, Burak began filming everyday life in the village. His videos became popular online, showing the beauty of village life in China. He also helped local farmers sell their products through live streaming (直播). Burak hopes to be a bridge between China and other countries around the world. He wants to share more stories about China and invite people from all over the world to experience its beauty. “China is my second home,” he says. “I want everyone to see how wonderful it is.” 1.When did Burak come to Ruifeng village? 2.How did Burak feel about the life in the village? 3.How did Burak learn the Sichuan dialect? 4.What did Burak show through his videos online? 5.As a student, what can you do to show the beauty of our country? 请认真阅读下面短文,并根据短文内容回答问题。 Near this famous base, the Research Base of Giant Panda Breeding (繁育研究基地) in Chengdu, Sichuan Province, Xie Hongying, a fruit seller, has become famous online—not for the fruit but for her good English. Xie, 49, a villager of Jianyang, Sichuan Province, has sold fruits for more than ten years, living on all kinds of jobs with little money. One day, a foreign tourist came to her fruit stand. Xie wanted to tell him about her delicious fruits, but she couldn’t speak English. She introduced her fruit to the foreigner by gestures (手势), but the person still didn’t understand. From then on, she decided to learn English by herself to sell more fruit. Using an English-Chinese dictionary, Xie started with easy words. At first, it was very hard. She practiced every day, and slowly, her English got better and better. She practiced by talking about everyday things such as plastic baskets, leaves and flowers. Over time, she became good at speaking English. One day, a foreigner told her, “Good English”. Now, Xie is famous among the sellers and on the Internet. Many people who pass by often say how good her English is. Some even remember watching her videos online. She used to have only 250 followers on the Internet, but now she has 100 times more. People from all over the world watch her videos and are amazed by her great English. She says it helps her sell more fruit. Now she believes that she can live a better life and have a brighter future. 1.Where is the Research Base of Giant Panda Breeding? 2.How did Xie introduce her fruits to foreigners in the past? 3.What did Xie decide to do to sell more fruit? 4.How many followers does Xie have on the Internet now? 5.What do you think makes Xie stand out? (请自拟一句话) A friendship is very important. However, it is not easy to build a lasting friendship. In order to do so, you need to make the person whom you want to make friends with trust you. Of course, it is easier said than done. Here is some of my advice about making friends. First, be careful when you want to make friends with someone. He or she may not be as kind as you think. He or she may lie and may cause you trouble. Once I told a secret of mine to one of my friends. I told him not to tell the secret to anybody else. But that was a lie! I was very sad when I found out that he had told the secret to many people. It was so terrible. Second, it is not easy to keep a friendship. You should think about problems from the side of your friends, show kindness and care about your friends. A friendship won’t last long if you don’t care for your friends even blame (责怪) them whenever there is conflict (争执). My last advice is that you don’t have to use presents to show that you care for your friends. Friendship is not built on gifts. It is founded on kindness and true love. Cherish (珍惜) your friends! They are treasure (财富) in your life! 1.How should we build a lasting friendship? 2.How many pieces of advice about making friends does the writer give? 3.Why did the writer feel sad about one of his friends? 4.What is a friendship founded on? 5.Do you think friends are important to us? Why? 阅读短文,根据短文内容回答问题。 A special event took place under the Oriental Pearl TV Tower in Shanghai on August 30, 2025. Claude Brouir, a 63-year-old man from Belgium, arrived after riding more than 12,000 kilometers from Brussels on a solar tricycle (太阳能三轮车). People in Shanghai welcomed him warmly. Brouir began his trip on April 19. For over 120 days, he rode across mountains, rivers and wide fields in Europe and Asia. His journey was not only for fun, and it was also a dream he had kept for a long time—to build a closer connection (联系) with China. The idea started last November, when Brouir came to Shanghai to visit his eldest son, who now lives in the city. Brouir joined a cycling event and was touched by the kindness of local riders. “That trip gave me the idea—why not ride all the way from Brussels to Shanghai?” he said. To follow his idea of green travel, Brouir used a special solar tricycle. It had two motors (发动机) and four solar panels (面板). The tricycle also pulled a trailer (拖车) carrying his tent and daily things. With the help of the panels, he could climb hills without fuel. Along the way, he saw many beautiful places and often received help from strangers. This year marks the 50th anniversary of China-EU relations (中欧建交50周年), which makes his arrival even more meaningful. Brouir said the busy streets and friendly people of Shanghai made him feel at home. “Coming here is not the end,” he smiled, “It is a new beginning.” At the ceremony, officials praised his spirit. They said Shanghai would always welcome friends from Europe. 1.Where did Claude Brouir’s journey end? 2.How long did it take Claude Brouir to finish this trip? 3.Why did Claude Brouir take this trip? 4.How did Claude Brouir carry his tent and daily things during the trip? 5.Do you want to try a trip like this? Why or why not? 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $