期中复习之词汇,语法,短语词组固定搭配,易错知识100题（江苏专用）-2026-2027学年八年级英语上册（译林版）

期中复习之词汇,语法,短语词组固定搭配,易错知识100题 (期中重点知识) 本资料共100题。其中包含单元语法Units 1-4，词汇辨析，短语词组固定搭配。 1．John is ________ excellent runner. He often comes ________ first in the race. A．an; the B．the; the C．a; / D．an; / 【答案】D 【详解】句意：约翰是一个优秀的赛跑者。他在比赛中经常名列第一。 考查冠词。不定冠词a，an，表示微弱的“一”的概念，但并不强调数量，用来表示不特定的人或事物。a用于辅音音素开头的词前；an用于元音音素开头的词前。/零冠词；the定冠词，表示特指。第一个空，约翰是一个优秀的赛跑者，为泛指，故要用不定冠词，excellent的读音以元音开头。故an符合题意，可排除B、C项。第二个空，当序数词作副词时，前面不加冠词。first在题干作副词，修饰come。故此处不用冠词，可排除A项。故选D。 2．The weather here is different from ________ in Beijing，but the people here are as friendly as ________ in Beijing. A．those；that B．those；those C．that；that D．that；those 【答案】D 【详解】句意：这里的天气和北京的天气不一样，但是这里的人和北京的人一样友好。 that用于指代前面出现的不可数名词或单数可数名词；those用于指代前面出现的复数名词。第一空指代不可数名词weather，应用that；第二空指代复数名词people，应用those。 3．He is good at jumping. He always jumps ________ than the other students. A．more high B．more higher C．much high D．much higher 【答案】D 【详解】句意：他擅长跳跃。他总是跳得比其他学生高得多。 根据关键词than可知此处应用比较级，high的比较级是higher，排除A、C；much可以修饰比较级表示程度，more不能修饰比较级，排除B。应填much higher。 4．请找出划线部分发音与其余三个不同的单词。 A．French B．end C．excellent D．eraser 【答案】D 【详解】句意：请找出划线部分发音与其余三个不同的单词。 French中划线部分e发音为/e/；end中划线部分e发音为/e/；excellent中划线部分e发音为/e/；eraser中划线部分e发音为/ɪ/。因此A、B、C三项划线部分发音相同，D项不同，应填eraser。 5．—How can I get a good grade in the exam? —The ________ you are, ________ mistakes you will make. A．more careful; the fewer B．more careful; the less C．more carefully; the fewer D．more carefully; the less 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——我如何在考试中取得好成绩？——你越仔细，犯的错误就越少。 careful仔细的；carefully仔细地；fewer更少的，修饰可数名词；less更少的，修饰不可数名词。本句为“the + 比较级，the + 比较级”句型。第一空，作系动词“are”的表语，需用形容词more careful；第二空，修饰可数名词复数“mistakes”，需用the fewer。 6．Mary is new in the school. She has ______ friends here, so she feels lonely. A．a few B．a little C．few D．little 【答案】C 【详解】句意：玛丽是学校新来的。她在这里几乎没有朋友，所以她感到孤独。a few一些，修饰可数名词；a little一点，修饰不可数名词；few几乎没有，修饰可数名词；little很少的，修饰不可数名词。根据so she feels lonely可知她感到非常孤独，因此几乎没有朋友，此处修饰可数名词friends，故为few。故选C。 7．—________ your English teacher ________? —She is friendly and patient. A．What does; like B．How does; look like C．What’s; like D．How’s; look 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——你们英语老师是个什么样的人？——她是一个友好且有耐心的人。 考查特殊疑问句的用法。根据答语“She is friendly and patient.”可知问句问的是个人品质，则应用固定句型“What’s sb. like?”。故选C。 8．Thank you for ________ me funny jokes. I never feel ________ with you. A．telling, bored B．talking, boring C．speaking, bored D．saying, boring 【答案】A 【详解】句意：谢谢你给我讲有趣的笑话。和你在一起我从不觉得无聊。 telling告诉；talking谈话；speaking说；saying说；bored感到无聊的，形容人；boring令人无聊的，形容物。tell jokes为固定搭配，意为“讲笑话”；第二空主语是I，形容人的感受应用-ed结尾的形容词。 9．—How much time do you spend ________ your homework every night? —About an hour. So I always have half an hour ________ my hobbies. A．for; for B．on; on C．for; on D．on; for 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——你每天晚上花多少时间做作业？——大约一个小时。所以我总是有半个小时的时间用于我的爱好。 考查介词的用法。“spend+时间+on sth”表示“在某事方面花费时间”，因此第一个空填on；再由“So I always have half an hour…my hobbies.”可知，此处指的是“为了我的爱好”，“for”表示“为了”，因此第二个空用“for”。故选D。 10．My mother has ________ free time in our family because she has to do the housework every day. A．less B．the most C．the least D．the fewest 【答案】C 【详解】句意：我妈妈在我们家里空闲时间最少，因为她每天都要做家务。 less较少，用于比较级；the most最多，修饰可数或不可数名词；the least最少，修饰不可数名词；the fewest最少，修饰可数名词复数。根据“in our family”可知是在家庭范围内比较，应用最高级。又因“time”是不可数名词。结合“每天都要做家务”可知母亲很忙，空闲时间应是最少的， 11．Mr. Lee has no ________ of time. He is always late for meetings. A．interest B．idea C．sense D．plan 【答案】C 【详解】句意：李先生没有时间观念。他总是开会迟到。 interest兴趣；idea主意；sense感觉，观念；plan计划。根据“He is always late for meetings.”可知他总是迟到，说明他没有时间观念，固定搭配“a sense of time”意为“时间观念”。 12．The latest news says a single person (单身人士) can only buy or own ________ one residence (住宅) . A．at least B．at most C．less than D．more than 【答案】B 【详解】句意：最新消息称，单身人士只能购买或拥有至多一套住宅。 at least至少，表示最低限度，at most最多，表示最高限度，less than少于，表示不足，more than超过。根据句中关键词only可知，此处表示对数量的限制，即上限。结合语境，限制购买数量应为不超过一套，符合逻辑。因此选B。 13．Of the two shirts, I’d choose ________ one to save some money for a book. A．cheaper B．the cheaper C．more expensive D．the more 【答案】B 【详解】句意：在这两件衬衫中，我会选更便宜的那件，为了省钱买书。 根据“Of the two shirts”可知是两者之间的比较，应用比较级；特指两者中“较……的那一个”时，比较级前需加定冠词the。又根据“save some money”可知为了省钱应选择更便宜的。应填the cheaper。 14．— What do you think of the singer? — I think she sings ________ and I never hear ________ voice. A．beautiful, a better B．beautiful, the best C．beautifully, a better D．beautifully, the best 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——你觉得这个歌手怎样？——我认为她歌声动人，我从未听过比这更好的声音。 考查形容词、副词以及比较级、最高级的用法。beautiful美丽的；better更好的；beautifully美丽地；best最好地。sing唱歌，作动词，应用副词修饰，所以第一空用beautifully。根据“I never hear…voice”可知，此处将其他人的声音看作一个整体和这个歌手的声音作比较，表示两部分作比较所以用比较级。故选C。 15．—Can you help me repair the bike? —________. A．That’s all right. B．No, thanks. C．With pleasure. D．Excuse me. 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——你能帮我修自行车吗？——我很乐意。 That’s all right没关系；No, thanks不了，谢谢；With pleasure乐意效劳；Excuse me打扰一下。问句是请求别人帮忙，用With pleasure愉快地答应请求，符合语境。 16．—What do you think of the boy? — ________ honest student today, and ________ useful man tomorrow. A．A; an B．An; a C．An; an D．A; a 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——你觉得这个男孩怎么样？——（他是）今天的一位诚实的学生，明天的一位有用的人。 an用于元音音素前；a用于辅音音素前。honest发音以元音音素开头，且位于句首，首字母需大写，故第一空填An；useful发音以辅音音素开头，故第二空填 a。 17．—I made the soup by myself. How do you like it? —Well. It will taste ______ if you add some salt into it. A．well B．good C．better D．best 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——我自己做的汤。你觉得怎么样？——嗯。如果你加些盐，它会尝起来更好。 考查形容词比较级的用法。well好地，副词；good好的，形容词原级；better更好的，比较级；best最好的，最高级。空前taste是系动词，其后需接形容词作表语；根据“It will taste…if you add some salt into it.”可知，加些盐，汤会尝起来更好。故选C。 18．—Guess what? Tom came first in the 400-metre race! —Even to ________, that was a big surprise! A．himself B．yourself C．ourselves D．themselves 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——你猜怎么着？汤姆在400米赛跑中得了第一名！——即使对他自己来说，这也是一个很大的惊喜！ 考查反身代词辨析。himself他自己；yourself你自己；ourselves我们自己；themselves他们自己。根据“Tom came first in the 400-metre race!”可知，此处应指对于Tom自己来说，Tom为男生，且为单数，因此应用himself。故选A。 19．His phone was ________ broken after he dropped it, and the screen wouldn’t light up. A．carefully B．badly C．really D．slowly 【答案】B 【详解】句意：他的手机掉落后被摔得严重地坏了，屏幕亮不起来了。 carefully仔细地；badly严重地；really真正地；slowly慢慢地。根据“after he dropped it”和“the screen wouldn’t light up”可知手机损坏程度严重，应填badly。 20．Mary plans to have ________ study in Britain, so she’d like to get more information about the schools there. A．farther B．farthest C．further D．furthest 【答案】C 【详解】句意：玛丽计划去英国深造，所以她想获取更多关于那里学校的信息。 farther更远的（指实际距离）；farthest最远的（指实际距离）；further更进一步的（指程度）；furthest最进一步的（指程度）。further study意为“深造”，表示抽象程度上的更进一步，此处不涉及实际距离，且语境不需要最高级。 21．—My room is dark. Can you ________ a brighter light for me? —No problem. A．put on B．put up C．put out D．put in 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——我的房间太暗了。你能给我安装一个更亮的灯吗？——没问题。 考查动词短语。put on穿上；put up张贴；put out扑灭；put in安装。根据“a brighter light”可知，想安装一个更亮的灯，故选D。 22．The ________ to be successful pushed the scientist to work long hours every day. A．drive B．secret C．talent D．sense 【答案】A 【详解】句意：成功的动力驱使科学家每天长时间工作。 drive动力/驱使力；secret秘密；talent天赋；sense感觉/意识。根据题干“pushed the scientist to work long hours”可知，推动他长时间工作的是“动力”，应选drive，表示内在的驱动力，应填drive。 23．The boy felt so ________ when he couldn’t find his way. Finally, a kind policeman helped him. A．careless B．useless C．endless D．helpless 【答案】D 【详解】句意：当这个男孩找不到路时，他感到非常无助。最后，一位好心的警察帮助了他。 careless粗心的；useless无用的；endless无尽的；helpless无助的。根据“when he couldn’t find his way”可知，男孩迷路时应是感到无助。应填helpless。 24．We’ll eat some of the butter and the rest of ________ for supper. A．them is B．them are C．it is D．it are 【答案】C 【详解】句意：我们将吃掉一些黄油，剩下的留作晚餐。 butter是不可数名词，代词应用it；the rest of it指代剩下的黄油，作主语时谓语动词用单数is，应填it is。 25．—What do you think of your job? —________. I’m thinking of changing to another one. A．Pretty good B．Can’t be better C．Can’t be worse D．Not too bad 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——你觉得你的工作怎么样？——糟透了。我正在考虑换另一份工作。 Pretty good相当好；Can’t be better再好不过了；Can’t be worse糟透了；Not too bad还不错。根据答语后句“I’m thinking of changing to another one.”可知，说话人打算换工作，暗示对现状不满，认为工作糟糕。 26．The milk tea I just made doesn’t taste ________ the milk tea sold in the shop, because it has less sugar. A．as sweeter as B．as sweet as C．as sweetly as D．as sweet than 【答案】B 【详解】句意：我刚做的奶茶尝起来不如店里卖的奶茶甜，因为它糖放得少。 考查感官动词的用法及形容词的等级。根据“taste...”可知，感官动词后面接形容词，作表语，故排除C；根据“The milk tea I just made doesn’t taste...the milk tea sold in the shop”可知，此处表示我刚做的奶茶尝起来不如店里卖的奶茶甜，“不如……”，其英文表达为“not as...as”中，中间需用形容词原级。故选B。 27．—Why are you taking a basket with you to go shopping? —The store doesn’t ________ shopping bags ________ shoppers. A．provide; with B．offer; with C．provide; for D．offer; for 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——你为什么带着篮子去购物？——这家商店不向购物者提供购物袋。 考查动词短语的固定搭配。provide表“提供”，固定搭配为provide sth for sb（向某人提供某物）；offer表“提供”，常用搭配是offer sth to sb或offer sb sth。shopping bags是物，shoppers是人，故此处需用“向某人提供某物”的结构。故选C。 28．You ________ swim in that river. It’s too deep and dangerous. A．had better B．would better not C．had better not D．would better 【答案】C 【详解】句意：你最好不要在那条河里游泳。它太深太危险了。 考查情态动词短语辨析。had better最好；would better not错误表达；had better not最好不要；would better错误表达。根据“It’s too deep and dangerous.”可知，此处表示最好不要在那条河里游泳，had better not do sth.“最好不做某事”。故选C。 29．Mr Wu often advises us to spend as much time as we can ________ English. A．to pracice speaking B．practice to speak C．practicing speaking D．practice speaking 【答案】C 【详解】句意：吴先生经常建议我们花尽可能多的时间练习说英语。 考查非谓语动词。spend time doing sth“花时间做某事”；practice doing sth“练习做某事”。故选C。 30．The light in the bathroom burned out. Why not ________ a new one? A．put up B．put in C．put out D．put on 【答案】B 【详解】句意：浴室里的灯烧坏了。为什么不换一个新的呢？ 考查动词短语。put up张贴；put in安装；put out熄灭；put on穿上。根据“The light in the bathroom burned out.”可知灯烧坏了，建议安装个新的。故选B。 31．You should pay attention to your writing. The ________ you write, the ________ marks you will get next time. A．more careful; fewer B．more carefully; highest C．more careful; fewest D．more carefully; higher 【答案】D 【详解】句意：你应该注意你的书写。你写得越认真，下次得分就越高。 考查比较级和词汇辨析。本句是“the+比较级, the+比较级”表示“越……就越……”。more careful更认真的，形容词比较级；more carefully更认真地，副词比较级；fewer更少的；fewest最少的；higher更高的；highest最高的。第一空应用副词比较级more carefully修饰动词write；第二空应用higher修饰表示分数的名词marks。故选D。 32．Which of the following words doesn’t have a prefix? A．untidy B．unhealthy C．impossible D．important 【答案】D 【详解】句意：下列哪个单词没有前缀？ 考查构词法。untidy不整洁的，un-否定前缀；unhealthy不健康的，un-否定前缀；impossible不可能的，im-否定前缀；important重要的，无前缀。故选D。 33．Ask the boys to help ________ to the juice, Tom. A．himself B．themselves C．ourselves D．yourselves 【答案】B 【详解】句意：汤姆，让孩子们自己拿果汁喝。 考查反身代词。himself他自己；themselves他们自己；ourselves我们自己；yourselves你们自己。help oneself to“随便吃……”；宾语“the boys”为第三人称的复数名词，应用themselves指代。故选B。 34．—Mom, can I play computer games this evening? —________ your homework first, and then we’ll talk about it. A．Finish B．Finished C．Finishing D．To finish 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——妈妈，今晚我可以玩电脑游戏吗? ——先完成作业，然后我们再谈论。 考查动词形式辨析。Finish完成，是动词原形；Finished一般过去式；Finishing动名词形式；To finish动词不定式。根据“and then we’ll talk about it.”可知本句是祈使句，需以原形动词开头，故选A。 35．—Please don’t tell others about my story, Amy.       — ________. I’ll keep it secret. A．Yes, I will B．Sorry, I will C．No, I won’t D．Yes, I won’t 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——请不要告诉别人我的故事，Amy。——不，我不会的。我会保密的。 考查情景交际。Yes, I will是的，我会的；Sorry, I will对不起，我会的；No, I won’t不，我不会的；Yes, I won’t错误表达。根据“Please don’t tell others about my story, Amy.”可知，当对方提出否定请求，应使用“No, I won’t”表示同意不告诉他人。故选C。 36．—How do you like the movie Dead to rights (《南京照相馆》)?   —Oh, so wonderful and moving! I don’t think I will see ________ one. A．the better B．the best C．a best D．a better 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——你觉得电影《南京照相馆》怎么样？——哦，非常精彩且感人！我认为我将看不到一部更好的电影了。 考查形容词比较级。the better比较级，特指；the best最高级；a best表述错误，形容词最高级前通常需加the；a better比较级，泛指。根据“so wonderful and moving!”可知，说话人对于这部电影的评价非常高，由此可推知，说话人表达的应该是：我认为我将看不到一部更好的电影了。此处表示泛指，用a better one。故选D。 37．Our English teacher Miss Wang is a ________ lady and she often teaches us how to work out the problems again and again. A．humorous B．patient C．honest D．cheerful 【答案】B 【详解】句意：我们的英语老师王小姐是一位耐心的女士，她经常一遍又一遍地教我们如何解决问题。 考查形容词辨析。humorous幽默的；patient耐心的；honest诚实的；cheerful开朗的。根据“she often teaches us how to work out the problems again and again.”可知，此处描述老师一遍遍教学生解决问题，体现的是耐心，所以应该用patient。故选B。 38．—What’s the ________ of your great success? —Believing in myself and focusing on what I am doing. A．power B．fact C．secret D．chance 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——你取得巨大成功的秘诀是什么？——相信自己，专注于自己正在做的事情。 power力量；fact事实；secret秘诀；chance机会。根据答语“Believing in myself and focusing on what I am doing.”可知，这是在分享成功的关键方法，因此问句是在询问成功的秘诀，应填secret。 39．—Both Judy and Henry take part in some club activities at school, right?   —Yes. Judy is in ________ clubs than Henry, but she still has ________ time to rest because she needs to take more classes than Henry after school. A．less; less B．fewer; less C．fewer; fewer D．more; more 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——朱迪和亨利都参加了学校的一些俱乐部活动，对吗？——是的。朱迪参加的俱乐部比亨利少，但她仍然没有多少时间休息，因为她在放学后需要比亨利上更多的课。 考查形容词比较级。less更少的，修饰不可数名词；fewer更少的，修饰可数名词复数；more更多的，既可修饰可数名词复数也可修饰不可数名词。根据“because she needs to take more classes than Henry after school”可知，朱迪休息时间更少，time为不可数名词，第二空用less；根据“but she still has”可知，句子为转折关系，朱迪参加的俱乐部应该是比亨利少，clubs为可数名词复数，第一空用fewer。故选B。 40．—I ________ in bed all day at home yesterday because of the headache.   —But you ________ to me that you went to school. A．lay; lied B．lied; laid C．laid; lied D．lay; lay 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——昨天我因为头痛，一整天都躺在家里床上。——但你骗我说你去上学了。 考查动词辨析。lay放置（原形），躺（lie的过去式）；lied撒谎（lie的过去式）；laid放置（lay的过去式）。根据“I … in bed all day at home yesterday”可知，此处指躺在床上，时态为一般过去时，用lie“躺”的过去式lay；根据“to me that you went to school”可知，此处指对方撒谎了，用lie“说谎”的过去式lied。故选A。 41．The more you get to know the traditional Chinese skills, ________ you will be in them. A．the more interesting B．the more interested C．the more interest D．more interested 【答案】B 【详解】句意：你越接触中国传统技艺，你就会对它们越感兴趣。 考查形容词比较级的用法。interesting有趣的，修饰物；interested感兴趣的，修饰人；interest兴趣，名词。“the+比较级…, the+比较级…”，表示“越……，越……”，be interested in“对……感兴趣”，空格处需用形容词interested修饰人，且用比较级形式（more interested）。故选B。 42．—The apple pies here taste ________ than those from anywhere else.   —Yes. But it will be better if they are ________. A．better; more expensive B．worse; more expensive C．better; less expensive D．worse; less expensive 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——这里的苹果派尝起来比别处的更好。——是的。但如果它们更便宜，会更好。 考查形容词比较级辨析。better更好；worse更差；more expensive更贵；less expensive更便宜。根据语境，第一空，答语“Yes”表示同意前一句的观点，因此苹果派的味道应比别处更好，所以用“better”；第二空，由“But”转折可知，尽管味道好，但希望价格更便宜，这样会更好，所以用“less expensive”。故选C。 43．—The number of the cars is getting ________ in Changzhou. —That’s true. So the traffic problem is ________ than before. A．larger and larger; much better B．larger and larger; much worse C．more and more; even worse D．more and more; very bad 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——常州的汽车数量正变得越来越大。——那是真的。所以交通问题比以前更糟糕了。 描述number（数量）变多用larger，不能用more。表示“越来越……”用“比较级 +and+ 比较级”结构，第一空用larger and larger；汽车数量增加，因此交通问题更糟糕，than表明用比较级，much可修饰比较级，第二空用much worse。 44．—Angela usually comes to school earlier than ________ students in our class.   —The early bird catches the worm. She is one of ________ students in her class. A．any other; the best B．the other; the better C．any other; the better D．the other; the best 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——安吉拉通常比我们班的其他同学早到学校。——早起的鸟儿有虫吃。她是班上最好的学生之一。 考查代词和形容词最高级。any other其他任何一个（后接单数名词）；the other其他的（后接复数名词）；the better形容词比较级；the best形容词最高级。根据“than … students in our class”可知，此处指安吉拉比班上其他同学早到学校，第一空用the other；根据“one of … students in her class”可知，她是班上最好的学生之一，“one of the+形容词最高级+名词复数”表示“最……的……之一”，第二空用形容词最高级。故选D。 45．—It’s better to take an umbrella with you, because the weather report says it will rain this afternoon. —________, thank you for your reminder. A．I don’t care B．You have a point C．It’s impossible D．I won’t do that 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——你最好带把伞，因为天气预报说今天下午会下雨。——你说得对，谢谢你的提醒。   I don’t care我不在乎；You have a point你说得有道理（表示认可对方的建议）；It’s impossible不可能；I won’t do that我不会那样做。根据“thank you for your reminder”可知，说话者认可对方的提醒，故选用You have a point。 46．Helen Keller lost the ________ of hearing and sight when she was 19 months old, but it didn’t stop her from being a famous writer. A．interests B．tastes C．senses D．hopes 【答案】C 【详解】句意：海伦凯勒在她19个月的时候就失去了听觉和视觉，但这并没有阻止她成为一名著名的作家家。 考查名词辨析。interests兴趣；tastes味觉；senses感觉；hopes希望。根据“Hellen Keller lost the …of hearing and sight”和题意可知，此处指失去了听觉和视觉，sense of hearing and sight“听觉和视觉”，固定短语。故选C。 47．________ careful you are, ________ mistakes you’ll make. A．The more; the less B．The fewer; the more C．The more; the fewer D．The fewer; the less 【答案】C 【详解】句意：你越仔细，犯的错误就越少。    题干使用“the+比较级，the+比较级”结构，表示“越……越……”；careful是多音节形容词，比较级为more careful；mistakes是可数名词复数，应用fewer修饰，不能用less。所以应选C“The more; the fewer”。 48．A healthy diet is just as ________ as regular (有规律的) exercise in our daily life. A．important B．more important C．the most important D．less important 【答案】A 【详解】句意：在日常生活中，健康的饮食和有规律的锻炼一样重要。 考查as...as用法。由“as...as”可知，“as+形容词原级/副词原级+as”是固定结构，表示“和……一样……”，此处应用形容词原级important。故选A。 49．Coral reefs are facing more serious problems because ocean pollution is getting ________. A．bad B．worse C．worst D．badly 【答案】B 【详解】句意：珊瑚礁正面临更严重的问题，因为海洋污染正变得更糟。 考查形容词比较级。bad坏的，形容词原级；worse更糟的，比较级；worst最糟的，最高级；badly糟糕地，副词。根据“Coral reefs are facing more serious problems”可知此处需用比较级表示污染变得更严重。故选B。 50．When people walk in a forest, they may be ________ because there are many ________ animals around them. A．danger; danger B．dangerous; in danger C．in danger; dangerous D．danger; dangerous 【答案】C 【详解】句意：当人们在森林里行走时，他们可能处于危险之中，因为周围有许多危险的动物。 考查介词短语和形容词作定语。danger危险，名词；dangerous危险的，形容词；in danger处于危险中。根据“they may be…”可知，第一空需要表达“处于危险中”，用“in danger”；第二空修饰名词“animals”，需要形容词“dangerous”。故选C。 51．“For you, it is priceless,” he said, “but for them it is ________ if they can’t sell it in the market.” A．useless B．useful C．helpless D．helpful 【答案】A 【详解】句意：“对你来说，这是无价的，”他说，“但对他们来说，如果他们不能在市场上出售，那就没有用了。” 考查形容词辨析。useless无用的；useful有用的；helpless无助的；helpful有帮助的。根据“but for them”可知此处表转折，因此是不能在市场上卖掉，这东西就是无用的。故选A。 52．Our English teacher is so ________ that she often repeats grammar rules for us again and again. A．hard-working B．active C．generous D．patient 【答案】D 【详解】句意：我们的英语老师如此有耐心，以至于她经常一遍又一遍地为我们重复语法规则。 考查形容词辨析。hard-working勤奋的；active活跃的；generous慷慨的；patient有耐心的。根据“she often repeats grammar rules for us again and again.”可知，老师经常一遍又一遍地重复语法规则，体现了她的耐心。故选D。 53．—How do you like your best friend, Jim? —He is a (an) ________ boy. He always tells the truth. A．smart B．lovely C．honest D．thoughtful 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——吉姆，你觉得你最好的朋友怎么样？——他是个诚实的男孩。他总是说真话。 考查形容词辨析。smart聪明的；lovely可爱的；honest诚实的；thoughtful体贴的。根据“He always tells the truth.”可知，这里需要一个表示“诚实”的形容词，honest“诚实”符合语境。故选C。 54．Many people are excited about the successful launch of the new satellite (卫星). However, we should also ________ the challenges in space exploration. A．be aware of B．be famous for C．be bored with D．be patient with 【答案】A 【详解】句意：许多人对新卫星的成功发射感到兴奋。然而我们也应该意识到太空探索中的挑战。 考查形容词短语。be aware of意识到；be famous for因……而闻名；be bored with对……感到厌倦；be patient with对……有耐心。根据“However, we should also...the challenges in space exploration”可知，后文表示转折，此处指兴奋的同时也要有对挑战的认知，即意识到太空探索是有挑战的。故选A。 55．—I think it is more important to have a few really good friends than lots of friends. —________. With just a few friends, we get to know each other better. A．It sounds great B．Wish you good luck C．That’s not true D．You have a point 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——我认为有几个真正的好朋友比有很多朋友更重要。——你说得有道理。有少数几个朋友，我们就能更好地了解彼此。 考查情景交际。It sounds great听起来很棒；Wish you good luck祝你好运；That’s not true那不是真的；You have a point你说的有道理。根据“I think it is more important to have a few really good friends than lots of friends.”以及“With just a few friends, we get to know each other better.”可知，此处表示赞同第一个说话者的观点，D项符合。故选D。 56．—I think it’s our duty to teach each student how to be ________ useful person to our society. —I agree. At least ________ honest person. A．a; an B．an; a C．the; an D．an; the 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——我认为教每个学生如何成为对社会有用的人是我们的责任。——我同意。至少成为一个诚实的人。 a一个（用于辅音音素开头的单词前）；an一个（用于元音音素开头的单词前）；the这个（特指）。useful发音以辅音音素/j/开头，第一空用a；honest发音以元音音素/ɒ/开头（h 不发音），第二空用an。 57．My school is smaller than ________, so we have fewer students. A．Her B．hers C．she D．herself 【答案】B 【详解】句意：我的学校比她的（学校）小，所以我们的学生更少。 Her她的/她；hers她的（名词性物主代词）；she她；herself她自己。此处后面没有名词，要用名词性物主代词hers，相当于her school，应填hers。 58．Our school has several weeks ________ in the summertime. A．Away B．of C．out D．off 【答案】D 【详解】句意：我们学校在夏天有几周的假期。 away离开；of……的；out在外；off休息，休假。根据固定搭配have…off表示“休假，放……假”，several weeks off意为“放几周假”，应填off。 59．—What’s your best friend like? —________ A．He is fine. Thank you. B．He is a doctor. C．He likes watching TV. D．He is helpful and generous. 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——你最好的朋友是什么样的人？——他乐于助人，慷慨大方。 考查情景交际。He is fine. Thank you.他很好。谢谢你；He is a doctor.他是一位医生；He likes watching TV.他喜欢看电视；He is helpful and generous.他乐于助人，慷慨大方。句式“what's sb like?”询问某人的性格、品质等；故“他乐于助人，慷慨大方”可作为答语。故选D。 60．—I don’t think my brother is ________ me. He often forgets things. —That’s true. He needs to be more attentive. A．less careful than B．so careless as C．as careful as D．more careless than 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——我认为我弟弟不如我细心。他经常忘事。——确实。他需要更专注一些。 careful细心的；careless粗心的。根据后句“He often forgets things.” 可知，说话人想表达弟弟不如自己细心，应填as careful as。 61．—The number of the tourists to Suzhou ________. —Yes, and a number of them ________ their holiday during their stay. A．is getting larger and larger; enjoy B．are getting more and more; enjoys C．is getting more and more; enjoy D．are getting larger and larger; enjoys 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——去苏州的游客数量正变得越来越大。——是的，他们中很多人在逗留期间享受着他们的假期。 the number of表示“……的数量”，作主语时谓语动词要用单数形式；同时英语中修饰number“数量”的大小要用larger/smaller，不能用more，第一空应填is getting larger and larger；a number of表示“许多”，修饰可数名词复数，作主语时谓语动词用复数形式，第二空用原形enjoy。 62．This story is ________ easier and ________ interesting than that one. A．more; much B．much; more C．more; more D．much; much 【答案】B 【详解】句意：这个故事比那个故事容易得多，而且更有趣。    much“……得多”；more“更”。第一空后面easier是easy的比较级，much可以修饰形容词比较级，用来加强程度，因此用much；第二空后面interesting是多音节形容词，它的比较级要在前面加more，more interesting表示“更有趣的”。应填much；more。 63．—Linda. ________ sunshine is enough for the plant. Go and take it home please! —No problem, but I’m _________ busy now. I’ll do it as soon as I finish my work. A．a bit; a bit B．a bit; a bit of C．a bit of; a little bit D．a bit of; a bit of 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——琳达，一点点阳光对这个植物来说就够了。请把它带回家吧！——没问题，但我现在有点忙。我一完成工作就去做。 考查短语辨析。a bit of 一点，后接不可数名词；a bit/a little bit有点，后接形容词或副词。第一空后sunshine为不可数名词，需用a bit of修饰；第二空后busy为形容词，需用a bit或a little bit修饰。故选C。 64．—Our school offers us so many colourful after-school activities on Fridays. —But each student can only choose ________ two activities. A．at first B．at last C．at least D．at most 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——我们学校星期五为我们提供这么多丰富多彩的课外活动。——但是每个学生最多只能选择两种活动。 at first起初；at last最后；at least至少；at most至多。根据上文“so many colourful after-school activities”可知活动很多，结合转折连词“But”及限定词“only”，可知此处表示数量上的限制，意为“至多”。 65．Thank you for ________ me funny jokes. I never feel ________ with you. A．telling; bored B．telling; boring C．speaking; bored D．saying; boring 【答案】A 【详解】句意：谢谢你给我讲有趣的笑话。和你在一起我从不觉得无聊。 考查动词及形容词辨析。telling告诉；speaking说，后跟语言；saying说，后跟内容；bored感到无聊的，形容人；boring无聊的，形容物。tell jokes“讲笑话”，固定短语；空二处根据“I”可知，此处是形容人，用-ed的形容词作表语。故选A。 66．—What are you ________, Milly? —My husband’s health problem ________ me a lot. A．worrying; worries B．worried about; worries C．worried about; worried about D．worrying about; is worried about 【答案】B 【详解】句意：—— 米莉，你在担心什么？—— 我丈夫的健康问题让我很忧心。 第一空问句中be动词are后接形容词worried about，构成固定搭配be worried about，表示“为……担心”，符合询问对方当下情绪状态的语境；第二空主语“My husband’s health problem”是单数第三人称，此处用及物动词worry的三单形式worries，直接表示“某事使某人担忧”。 67．—________ do you spend on your homework every day, boys? —About two hours. A．How much time B．How often C．How much D．How soon 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——孩子们，你们每天花多少时间做作业？——大约两个小时。 考查疑问词辨析。How much time多少时间；How often多久一次（对频率提问）；How much多少，修饰不可数名词；How soon多久以后。根据“About two hours.”可知，此处询问做作业的时长，应用how much time。故选A。 68．We must do _______ work with _______people. A．more; less B．less ; less C．fewer; fewer D．more; fewer 【答案】D 【详解】句意：我们必须用更少的人做更多的工作。fewer更少，修饰名词复数；less更少，修饰不可数名词；more更多，既可以修饰可数名词也可以修饰不可数名词；work工作，不可数名词；people人，复数名词；根据句意故选D 点睛：little 和a little修饰不可数名词；few和a few修饰可数名词的复数；little和few强调少，表示否定；a little和a few强调有一些，表示肯定。例如：He has a few friends.他有几个朋友。He has few friends.他几乎没有朋友。We have a little time.我们还有点时间。We have little time.我们几乎没有时间了。 69．—Mum, could I have __________ bread?         —Of course. A．any more B．some more C．more some D．many more 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——妈妈，我能再吃一些面包吗？——当然可以。 考查代词的用法。bread是不可数名词，不能使用many修饰，故排除D；could用于疑问句表示委婉语气，在委婉语气中经常用some，故排除A；代词应置于比较级之前，故选B。 70．—Reading makes a full man. —________. Wherever I go, there is always a book with me. A．I agree with you B．You are joking C．It sounds like fun. D．I don’t think so 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——读书使人充实。 ——我同意你的看法。无论我走到哪里，我总是带着一本书。 考查情景交际。I agree with you我同意你的观点；You are joking你在开玩笑吧；It sounds like fun听起来很有趣；I don’t think so我不这么认为。根据下文“Wherever I go, there is always a book with me.”可知，此处是同意对方的看法。故选A。 71．—Andy! Harry Potter and the Goblet of Fire is _______ best film I have ever seen. —I can’t agree more. I have never seen _______ better one before. A．the; the B．a; the C．a; a D．the; a 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——安迪！《哈利·波特与火焰杯》是我看过的最好的电影。——我完全同意。我以前从没看过一部比它更好的电影。 the表示特指；a表示泛指。第一空修饰最高级“best”，前面需加定冠词the；第二空泛指“一部”更好的电影，且构成“否定词＋a+ 比较级”结构表示最高级含义，应用不定冠词a。 72．That organization provides poor Indian children ________ chances to go to school. A．for B．with C．by D．to 【答案】B 【详解】句意：那个组织为贫困的印度儿童提供上学的机会。 考查介词。for为了；with和……一起；by被；to到。根据“That organization provides poor Indian children...chances to go to school.”可知，此处考查provide sb. with sth.“为某人提供某物”，这里指为这些儿童提供上学的机会。故选B。 73．I suggested _______ in my car to get there early. A．to go B．not to go C．going D．not going 【答案】C 【详解】句意：我建议坐我的车去那里以便早点到达。 suggest意为“建议”，后接动名词作宾语，即suggest doing sth.，不能接不定式，排除A、B。根据后半句“为了早点到那里”可知是建议去，表肯定意义，排除D。应选going。 74．We should pay attention to ________ water resources. A．protect B．protecting C．protects D．protected 【答案】B 【详解】句意：我们应该注意保护水资源。 考查非谓语动词。pay attention to“注意”，动词短语，to为介词，因此空处应用动名词形式作宾语。故选B。 75．— How are you going to save our environment? —We can use _______ water and plant _______ trees. A．more; fewer B．less; fewer C．less; more D．fewer; more 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——你计划怎样保护我们的环境？——我们可以减少用水，增加植树。 less更少，修饰不可数名词；fewer更少，修饰可数名词复数；more更多。根据“save our environment”可知，为了保护环境，应当节约水资源并多植树，water是不可数名词，故第一空用less修饰；trees是可数名词复数，故第二空用more修饰。应填less；more。 76．—I think Unit Two is _______ Unit One. —I can’t agree more. It’s much more difficult. A．not so easy as B．easier than C．as easy as D．less difficult than 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——我认为第二单元不如第一单元容易。——我完全同意。它难得多。 not so easy as不如……容易（同级比较的否定形式）；easier than比……更容易；as easy as和……一样容易；less difficult than比……更不难（即更容易）。根据答语“I can’t agree more. It’s much more difficult.”可知，第二单元比第一单元难，即第二单元“不如第一单元容易”，应用not so easy as。 77．Some students usually stay up late to prepare for the coming exam ________ get good results in the exam. A．so that B．such that C．in order to D．in order that 【答案】C 【详解】句意：为了在考试中取得好成绩，有些学生经常熬夜为即将到来的考试做准备。 考查固定短语。A、B、D选项that后通常都接从句，而空格后为动词短语，无法构成从句，in order to后接动词原形，作目的状语，符合句子结构。故选C。 78．Strangely, the boys in our class can sing ________ than the girls. A．more beautiful B．much beautifully C．much more beautifully D．a little more beautiful 【答案】C 【详解】句意：奇怪的是，我们班的男生比女生唱得好听多了。 考查副词的比较级。beautiful出色的，形容词；beautifully出色地，副词。此处修饰动词sing，应用副词beautifully；由than可知应是比较级，much后加beautifully的比较级more beautifully。故选C。 79．There is little time left. It’s ________ for them to finish the hard work. A．wise B．important C．impossible D．enjoyable 【答案】C 【详解】句意：没什么时间剩下了。对他们来说完成这项艰巨的工作是不可能的。 wise明智的；important重要的；impossible不可能的；enjoyable令人愉快的。根据“There is little time left.”可知时间很少，由此推知完成这项艰巨工作是不可能的。 80．—Some people think that shopping online is easy and safe. —_______. I think you’d better be more careful. A．I can’t agree more B．That depends C．I think so D．No problem 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——有些人认为网上购物既简单又安全。——视情况而定。我认为你最好更小心一点。 I can’t agree more我完全同意；That depends视情况而定；I think so我认为是这样；No problem没问题。根据答语后句“I think you’d better be more careful.”可知，说话者建议对方要小心，说明对网购安全性持保留态度，不完全认同前句观点。That depends表示视具体情况而定，符合逻辑。 81．—Sir, where should I put this painting? —Please put it ________ the wall first. We will decide where to hang it later. A．through B．down C．against D．with 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——先生，我该把这幅画放在哪里？——先把它靠墙放着。我们稍后再决定挂在哪里。 考查介词辨析。through穿过；down向下；against靠着；with和……一起。结合句意和语境可知，此处表示“请先把它靠墙放着，“against the wall”表示“靠墙”。故选C。 82．—Hey, guys! Don’t forget to take some masks with ________.     —________. A．you; No, I won’t B．you; Yes, I will C．yourself; OK, I won’t D．yourselves; Yes, I will 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——嘿，伙计们！别忘了带上口罩。——是的，我不会忘。 考查代词辨析。you你，你们；yourself你自己；yourselves你们自己。根据“Don’t forget to take some masks with ...”可知，该句是否定祈使句，省略了主语you，排除CD选项；对于否定祈使句的回答，表示不同意用Yes, I will“不，我会”；表示同意用No, I won’t“是的，我不会”；根据语境，此处表示不会忘记戴口罩，应用No, I won’t。故选A。 83．—I feel so tired these days. —You ________ take a break and relax. A．would B．could C．should D．might 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——这些天我感到很累。——你应该休息和放松一下。 考查情态动词用法。would会；could可以；should应该；might可能。根据“I feel so tired these days.”可知，我感到很累，所以“应该”休息和放松一下，should表示建议。故选C。 84．—________ can AI bring us? —An easier way of learning and studying. A．What B．How C．Why D．Who 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——AI能给我们带来什么？——一种更简单的学习和研究方式。 考查特殊疑问句。What什么；How怎样；Why为什么；Who谁。根据答语“An easier way of learning and studying.”可知，此处询问AI能带来什么，A项符合。故选A。 85．—Did you go to the cinema to watch the new movie last night? —No. ________, I stayed at home because I had a lot of homework. A．Although B．Because C．Instead D．Since 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——你昨晚去电影院看新电影了吗？——没有。相反，我待在家里，因为我有很多作业。 考查副词辨析。Although尽管；Because因为；Instead相反；Since自从。根据“I stayed at home because I had a lot of homework.”可知，没去看电影而是待在家里做作业，Instead符合语境。故选C。 86．—Class, today we are learning about ancient China. Does anyone know what a compass (指南针) is? —Yes! It’s one of the four great ________. It helped people find directions long ago. A．magazines B．inventions C．conversations D．nations 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——同学们，今天我们学习中国古代史。有人知道指南针是什么吗？——知道！它是四大发明之一。很久以前它帮助人们辨别方向。 考查名词辨析。magazines杂志；inventions发明；conversations对话；nations国家。根据常识“指南针是中国四大发明之一”及“It helped people find directions”可知，此处指“发明”。故选B。 87．—What sets your hometown ________? —Its unique garden art, delicious Huaiyang cuisine, profound canal culture and long-standing history. A．away B．aside C．apart D．about 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——是什么让你的家乡与众不同？——它独特的园林艺术、美味的淮扬菜、深厚的运河文化和悠久的历史。 考查动词短语辨析。away离开；aside在旁边；apart分开；about大约。根据“Its unique garden art, delicious Huaiyang cuisine, profound canal culture and long-standing history.”可知，此处指家乡与众不同的原因，sets…apart使……与众不同。故选C。 88．—I heard you had a great time on the school camping trip. —Yes! Even when we walked through the dark forest, I wasn’t scared because my best friend was ________ my side. A．of B．over C．by D．to 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——我听说你在学校露营旅行中玩得很开心。——是的！即使当我们穿过黑暗的森林时，我也不害怕，因为我最好的朋友就在我身边。 考查介词辨析。of……的；over在……上方；by在……旁边；to到……。根据“my best friend was ... my side”可知，此处表示“在我身边”，by one’s side在某人身边，固定搭配。故选C。 89．—Mom, I can’t find my English notebook on the shelf. It’s too high! —Don’t worry. ________ here, and I’ll help you get it. A．Come B．To come C．Is coming D．Comes 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——妈妈，我在架子上找不到我的英语笔记本，它太高了！——别担心。过来这里，我帮你拿。 考查祈使句。此处是“祈使句 + and + 陈述句”结构，祈使句用动词原形Come开头。故选A。 90．We can add the prefix “un-” to ________ to give it the opposite meaning. A．polite B．possible C．correct D．usual 【答案】D 【详解】句意：我们可以在下列哪个单词前加前缀“un-”使其具有相反的意思。 考查词缀。polite有礼貌的；possible可能的；correct正确的；usual通常的。根据“We can add the prefix ‘un-’ to…to give it the opposite meaning.”可知，在单词前加前缀“un-”使其具有相反的意思，usual加“un-”变为unusual“不寻常的”。故选D。 91．—Hi, Ben. Our science experiment report is due next Monday. How’s yours going? —Not so good. I’ve just started, and it’s quite challenging. It will take me at least two days ________ the data analysis part. A．to finish B．finish C．finishing D．finished 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——嗨，本。我们的科学实验报告下周一要交。你的进展如何？——不太好。我才刚开始，而且这很有挑战性。完成数据分析部分至少要花我两天时间。 考查非谓语动词。to finish是动词不定式；finish是动词原形；finishing是动名词/现在分词；finished是过去式/过去分词。“It takes sb. some time to do sth.”表示“做某事花费某人多长时间”可知，此处需用动词不定式to finish作真正主语。故选A。 92．—Lily, I missed the key part of the listening material. Are you busy ________ the sentences for the teacher? —Not at all. Let me read the important sentences to you again right now. A．to repeat B．repeat C．repeating D．repeated 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——莉莉，我错过了听力材料的关键部分。你正忙着为老师重复这些句子吗？——一点也不忙。我现在就把重点句子再给你读一遍。 考查非谓语动词。be busy doing sth.是固定搭配，意为“忙于做某事”，其后接动名词形式，to repeat是动词不定式，repeat是动词原形，repeated是动词过去式/过去分词，均不符合该搭配，repeating是动名词，故选C。 93．—The sign says if we get two English dictionaries here, we can take a notebook ________. —Wow, that’s a great deal! Let’s pick two dictionaries then. A．for free B．for fun C．for example D．for help 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——标牌上写着如果我们在这里买两本英语词典，我们可以免费得到一个笔记本。——哇，这真划算！那我们挑两本词典吧。 考查介词短语。for free免费；for fun为了好玩；for example例如；for help为了寻求帮助。根据“if we get two English dictionaries here, we can take a notebook”及“that’s a great deal!”可知，是指买两本词典可以免费得到一本笔记本。故选A。 94．—It’s not a good idea to drink milk with an empty stomach. —________. It will make us uncomfortable. A．It’s my pleasure B．Not at all C．I’m afraid not D．You have a point 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——空腹喝牛奶不是个好主意。——你说得有道理。这会使我们不舒服。 考查情景交际用语。It’s my pleasure这是我的荣幸；Not at all一点也不；I’m afraid not恐怕不行；You have a point你说得有道理。根据“It will make us uncomfortable.”可知它会使我们不舒服，此处是同意对方的观点，故选D。 95．Hi, Ruby! Do you have a moment? I am ________ a problem these days. A．facing B．playing C．enjoying D．recording 【答案】A 【详解】句意：嗨，Ruby！你有空吗？我这几天正面临一个问题。 考查动词辨析。facing面临；playing玩；enjoying享受；recording记录。根据“a problem”可知，此处表示正面临问题，应用facing。故选A。 96．You know, I am not very good at maths. I ________ in the last exam and I am feeling very worried. A．fell off B．fell over C．fell from D．fell behind 【答案】D 【详解】句意：你知道，我不太擅长数学。我在上次考试中落后了，我感到很担心。 考查动词短语辨析。fell off掉下来；fell over跌倒；fell from从……掉下来；fell behind落后。根据“I am not very good at maths”以及“I am feeling very worried”可知，我在考试中表现不佳，进度落后，与fell behind语义相符。故选D。 97．I don’t know why I seem to learn everything ________ than others. A．more slowly B．most slowly C．more quickly D．most quickly 【答案】A 【详解】句意：我不知道为什么我似乎学习所有事情比其他人更慢。 考查副词辨析及比较级。more slowly更慢，副词比较级；most slowly最慢，副词最高级；more quickly更快，副词比较级；most quickly最快，副词最高级。根据“I don’t know why I seem to learn everything...than others.”可知，此处表示比较关系，因此必须使用比较级形式，排除BD选项；且此处说话者表达困惑，暗示学习速度慢，而非快，排除C。故选A。 98．These days, I can’t even ________ with some classmates. That makes me sad. A．get up B．get along C．get away D．get through 【答案】B 【详解】句意：这些天，我甚至不能和一些同学相处融洽。这让我很伤心。 考查动词短语辨析。get up起床；get along with与……相处融洽；get away逃脱；get through通过。根据句意，让我伤心的应该是我不能跟一些同学相处融洽。故选B。 99．In fact, I am ________ of my problems, but I don’t know how to solve them. So can you help me? A．proud B．afraid C．tired D．aware 【答案】D 【详解】句意：事实上，我意识到我的问题，但我不知道如何解决它们。所以你能帮我吗？ 考查形容词辨析。proud自豪的；afraid害怕的；tired疲惫的；aware意识到的。根据“I don’t know how to solve them”可知，句中是说话人寻求帮助的语境，说话者承认问题存在但缺乏解决方法，强调认知状态。aware of符合逻辑。故选D。 100．On the other side, you must believe in yourself first ________ make friends. A．as well as B．because of C．instead of D．in order to 【答案】D 【详解】句意：另一方面，为了交朋友，你必须先相信自己。 考查短语辨析。as well as也；because of因为；instead of而不是；in order to为了。根据“you must believe in yourself first…make friends.”可知，这里指为了交朋友，需要填入表示目的的短语。in order to表示目的，符合句意，故选D。 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 期中复习之词汇,语法,短语词组固定搭配,易错知识100题 (期中重点知识) 本资料共100题。其中包含单元语法Units 1-4，词汇辨析，短语词组固定搭配。 1．John is ________ excellent runner. He often comes ________ first in the race. A．an; the B．the; the C．a; / D．an; / 2．The weather here is different from ________ in Beijing，but the people here are as friendly as ________ in Beijing. A．those；that B．those；those C．that；that D．that；those 3．He is good at jumping. He always jumps ________ than the other students. A．more high B．more higher C．much high D．much higher 4．请找出划线部分发音与其余三个不同的单词。 A．French B．end C．excellent D．eraser 5．—How can I get a good grade in the exam? —The ________ you are, ________ mistakes you will make. A．more careful; the fewer B．more careful; the less C．more carefully; the fewer D．more carefully; the less 6．Mary is new in the school. She has ______ friends here, so she feels lonely. A．a few B．a little C．few D．little 7．—________ your English teacher ________? —She is friendly and patient. A．What does; like B．How does; look like C．What’s; like D．How’s; look 8．Thank you for ________ me funny jokes. I never feel ________ with you. A．telling, bored B．talking, boring C．speaking, bored D．saying, boring 9．—How much time do you spend ________ your homework every night? —About an hour. So I always have half an hour ________ my hobbies. A．for; for B．on; on C．for; on D．on; for 10．My mother has ________ free time in our family because she has to do the housework every day. A．less B．the most C．the least D．the fewest 11．Mr. Lee has no ________ of time. He is always late for meetings. A．interest B．idea C．sense D．plan 12．The latest news says a single person (单身人士) can only buy or own ________ one residence (住宅) . A．at least B．at most C．less than D．more than 13．Of the two shirts, I’d choose ________ one to save some money for a book. A．cheaper B．the cheaper C．more expensive D．the more 14．— What do you think of the singer? — I think she sings ________ and I never hear ________ voice. A．beautiful, a better B．beautiful, the best C．beautifully, a better D．beautifully, the best 15．—Can you help me repair the bike? —________. A．That’s all right. B．No, thanks. C．With pleasure. D．Excuse me. 16．—What do you think of the boy? — ________ honest student today, and ________ useful man tomorrow. A．A; an B．An; a C．An; an D．A; a 17．—I made the soup by myself. How do you like it? —Well. It will taste ______ if you add some salt into it. A．well B．good C．better D．best 18．—Guess what? Tom came first in the 400-metre race! —Even to ________, that was a big surprise! A．himself B．yourself C．ourselves D．themselves 19．His phone was ________ broken after he dropped it, and the screen wouldn’t light up. A．carefully B．badly C．really D．slowly 20．Mary plans to have ________ study in Britain, so she’d like to get more information about the schools there. A．farther B．farthest C．further D．furthest 21．—My room is dark. Can you ________ a brighter light for me? —No problem. A．put on B．put up C．put out D．put in 22．The ________ to be successful pushed the scientist to work long hours every day. A．drive B．secret C．talent D．sense 23．The boy felt so ________ when he couldn’t find his way. Finally, a kind policeman helped him. A．careless B．useless C．endless D．helpless 24．We’ll eat some of the butter and the rest of ________ for supper. A．them is B．them are C．it is D．it are 25．—What do you think of your job? —________. I’m thinking of changing to another one. A．Pretty good B．Can’t be better C．Can’t be worse D．Not too bad 26．The milk tea I just made doesn’t taste ________ the milk tea sold in the shop, because it has less sugar. A．as sweeter as B．as sweet as C．as sweetly as D．as sweet than 27．—Why are you taking a basket with you to go shopping? —The store doesn’t ________ shopping bags ________ shoppers. A．provide; with B．offer; with C．provide; for D．offer; for 28．You ________ swim in that river. It’s too deep and dangerous. A．had better B．would better not C．had better not D．would better 29．Mr Wu often advises us to spend as much time as we can ________ English. A．to pracice speaking B．practice to speak C．practicing speaking D．practice speaking 30．The light in the bathroom burned out. Why not ________ a new one? A．put up B．put in C．put out D．put on 31．You should pay attention to your writing. The ________ you write, the ________ marks you will get next time. A．more careful; fewer B．more carefully; highest C．more careful; fewest D．more carefully; higher 32．Which of the following words doesn’t have a prefix? A．untidy B．unhealthy C．impossible D．important 33．Ask the boys to help ________ to the juice, Tom. A．himself B．themselves C．ourselves D．yourselves 34．—Mom, can I play computer games this evening? —________ your homework first, and then we’ll talk about it. A．Finish B．Finished C．Finishing D．To finish 35．—Please don’t tell others about my story, Amy.       — ________. I’ll keep it secret. A．Yes, I will B．Sorry, I will C．No, I won’t D．Yes, I won’t 36．—How do you like the movie Dead to rights (《南京照相馆》)?   —Oh, so wonderful and moving! I don’t think I will see ________ one. A．the better B．the best C．a best D．a better 37．Our English teacher Miss Wang is a ________ lady and she often teaches us how to work out the problems again and again. A．humorous B．patient C．honest D．cheerful 38．—What’s the ________ of your great success? —Believing in myself and focusing on what I am doing. A．power B．fact C．secret D．chance 39．—Both Judy and Henry take part in some club activities at school, right?   —Yes. Judy is in ________ clubs than Henry, but she still has ________ time to rest because she needs to take more classes than Henry after school. A．less; less B．fewer; less C．fewer; fewer D．more; more 40．—I ________ in bed all day at home yesterday because of the headache.   —But you ________ to me that you went to school. A．lay; lied B．lied; laid C．laid; lied D．lay; lay 41．The more you get to know the traditional Chinese skills, ________ you will be in them. A．the more interesting B．the more interested C．the more interest D．more interested 42．—The apple pies here taste ________ than those from anywhere else.   —Yes. But it will be better if they are ________. A．better; more expensive B．worse; more expensive C．better; less expensive D．worse; less expensive 43．—The number of the cars is getting ________ in Changzhou. —That’s true. So the traffic problem is ________ than before. A．larger and larger; much better B．larger and larger; much worse C．more and more; even worse D．more and more; very bad 44．—Angela usually comes to school earlier than ________ students in our class.   —The early bird catches the worm. She is one of ________ students in her class. A．any other; the best B．the other; the better C．any other; the better D．the other; the best 45．—It’s better to take an umbrella with you, because the weather report says it will rain this afternoon. —________, thank you for your reminder. A．I don’t care B．You have a point C．It’s impossible D．I won’t do that 46．Helen Keller lost the ________ of hearing and sight when she was 19 months old, but it didn’t stop her from being a famous writer. A．interests B．tastes C．senses D．hopes 47．________ careful you are, ________ mistakes you’ll make. A．The more; the less B．The fewer; the more C．The more; the fewer D．The fewer; the less 48．A healthy diet is just as ________ as regular (有规律的) exercise in our daily life. A．important B．more important C．the most important D．less important 49．Coral reefs are facing more serious problems because ocean pollution is getting ________. A．bad B．worse C．worst D．badly 50．When people walk in a forest, they may be ________ because there are many ________ animals around them. A．danger; danger B．dangerous; in danger C．in danger; dangerous D．danger; dangerous 51．“For you, it is priceless,” he said, “but for them it is ________ if they can’t sell it in the market.” A．useless B．useful C．helpless D．helpful 52．Our English teacher is so ________ that she often repeats grammar rules for us again and again. A．hard-working B．active C．generous D．patient 53．—How do you like your best friend, Jim? —He is a (an) ________ boy. He always tells the truth. A．smart B．lovely C．honest D．thoughtful 54．Many people are excited about the successful launch of the new satellite (卫星). However, we should also ________ the challenges in space exploration. A．be aware of B．be famous for C．be bored with D．be patient with 55．—I think it is more important to have a few really good friends than lots of friends. —________. With just a few friends, we get to know each other better. A．It sounds great B．Wish you good luck C．That’s not true D．You have a point 56．—I think it’s our duty to teach each student how to be ________ useful person to our society. —I agree. At least ________ honest person. A．a; an B．an; a C．the; an D．an; the 57．My school is smaller than ________, so we have fewer students. A．Her B．hers C．she D．herself 58．Our school has several weeks ________ in the summertime. A．Away B．of C．out D．off 59．—What’s your best friend like? —________ A．He is fine. Thank you. B．He is a doctor. C．He likes watching TV. D．He is helpful and generous. 60．—I don’t think my brother is ________ me. He often forgets things. —That’s true. He needs to be more attentive. A．less careful than B．so careless as C．as careful as D．more careless than 61．—The number of the tourists to Suzhou ________. —Yes, and a number of them ________ their holiday during their stay. A．is getting larger and larger; enjoy B．are getting more and more; enjoys C．is getting more and more; enjoy D．are getting larger and larger; enjoys 62．This story is ________ easier and ________ interesting than that one. A．more; much B．much; more C．more; more D．much; much 63．—Linda. ________ sunshine is enough for the plant. Go and take it home please! —No problem, but I’m _________ busy now. I’ll do it as soon as I finish my work. A．a bit; a bit B．a bit; a bit of C．a bit of; a little bit D．a bit of; a bit of 64．—Our school offers us so many colourful after-school activities on Fridays. —But each student can only choose ________ two activities. A．at first B．at last C．at least D．at most 65．Thank you for ________ me funny jokes. I never feel ________ with you. A．telling; bored B．telling; boring C．speaking; bored D．saying; boring 66．—What are you ________, Milly? —My husband’s health problem ________ me a lot. A．worrying; worries B．worried about; worries C．worried about; worried about D．worrying about; is worried about 67．—________ do you spend on your homework every day, boys? —About two hours. A．How much time B．How often C．How much D．How soon 68．We must do _______ work with _______people. A．more; less B．less ; less C．fewer; fewer D．more; fewer 69．—Mum, could I have __________ bread?         —Of course. A．any more B．some more C．more some D．many more 70．—Reading makes a full man. —________. Wherever I go, there is always a book with me. A．I agree with you B．You are joking C．It sounds like fun. D．I don’t think so 71．—Andy! Harry Potter and the Goblet of Fire is _______ best film I have ever seen. —I can’t agree more. I have never seen _______ better one before. A．the; the B．a; the C．a; a D．the; a 72．That organization provides poor Indian children ________ chances to go to school. A．for B．with C．by D．to 73．I suggested _______ in my car to get there early. A．to go B．not to go C．going D．not going 74．We should pay attention to ________ water resources. A．protect B．protecting C．protects D．protected 75．— How are you going to save our environment? —We can use _______ water and plant _______ trees. A．more; fewer B．less; fewer C．less; more D．fewer; more 76．—I think Unit Two is _______ Unit One. —I can’t agree more. It’s much more difficult. A．not so easy as B．easier than C．as easy as D．less difficult than 77．Some students usually stay up late to prepare for the coming exam ________ get good results in the exam. A．so that B．such that C．in order to D．in order that 78．Strangely, the boys in our class can sing ________ than the girls. A．more beautiful B．much beautifully C．much more beautifully D．a little more beautiful 79．There is little time left. It’s ________ for them to finish the hard work. A．wise B．important C．impossible D．enjoyable 80．—Some people think that shopping online is easy and safe. —_______. I think you’d better be more careful. A．I can’t agree more B．That depends C．I think so D．No problem 81．—Sir, where should I put this painting? —Please put it ________ the wall first. We will decide where to hang it later. A．through B．down C．against D．with 82．—Hey, guys! Don’t forget to take some masks with ________.     —________. A．you; No, I won’t B．you; Yes, I will C．yourself; OK, I won’t D．yourselves; Yes, I will 83．—I feel so tired these days. —You ________ take a break and relax. A．would B．could C．should D．might 84．—________ can AI bring us? —An easier way of learning and studying. A．What B．How C．Why D．Who 85．—Did you go to the cinema to watch the new movie last night? —No. ________, I stayed at home because I had a lot of homework. A．Although B．Because C．Instead D．Since 86．—Class, today we are learning about ancient China. Does anyone know what a compass (指南针) is? —Yes! It’s one of the four great ________. It helped people find directions long ago. A．magazines B．inventions C．conversations D．nations 87．—What sets your hometown ________? —Its unique garden art, delicious Huaiyang cuisine, profound canal culture and long-standing history. A．away B．aside C．apart D．about 88．—I heard you had a great time on the school camping trip. —Yes! Even when we walked through the dark forest, I wasn’t scared because my best friend was ________ my side. A．of B．over C．by D．to 89．—Mom, I can’t find my English notebook on the shelf. It’s too high! —Don’t worry. ________ here, and I’ll help you get it. A．Come B．To come C．Is coming D．Comes 90．We can add the prefix “un-” to ________ to give it the opposite meaning. A．polite B．possible C．correct D．usual 91．—Hi, Ben. Our science experiment report is due next Monday. How’s yours going? —Not so good. I’ve just started, and it’s quite challenging. It will take me at least two days ________ the data analysis part. A．to finish B．finish C．finishing D．finished 92．—Lily, I missed the key part of the listening material. Are you busy ________ the sentences for the teacher? —Not at all. Let me read the important sentences to you again right now. A．to repeat B．repeat C．repeating D．repeated 93．—The sign says if we get two English dictionaries here, we can take a notebook ________. —Wow, that’s a great deal! Let’s pick two dictionaries then. A．for free B．for fun C．for example D．for help 94．—It’s not a good idea to drink milk with an empty stomach. —________. It will make us uncomfortable. A．It’s my pleasure B．Not at all C．I’m afraid not D．You have a point 95．Hi, Ruby! Do you have a moment? I am ________ a problem these days. A．facing B．playing C．enjoying D．recording 96．You know, I am not very good at maths. I ________ in the last exam and I am feeling very worried. A．fell off B．fell over C．fell from D．fell behind 97．I don’t know why I seem to learn everything ________ than others. A．more slowly B．most slowly C．more quickly D．most quickly 98．These days, I can’t even ________ with some classmates. That makes me sad. A．get up B．get along C．get away D．get through 99．In fact, I am ________ of my problems, but I don’t know how to solve them. So can you help me? A．proud B．afraid C．tired D．aware 100．On the other side, you must believe in yourself first ________ make friends. A．as well as B．because of C．instead of D．in order to 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $