Unit 1 课时1 Section A 1a-1d（大单元分层作业）英语新教材人教版九年级下册

Unit 1 Let’s Celebrate 课时1 Section A (1a-1d) 分层作业 A组 巩固过关 C组 思维拔高 B组 能力进阶 拓展 链接中考 ( 词汇 lantern /ˈlæntən/n. 灯笼；提灯 eve /iːv/n. 前夜；前夕 tomb /tuːm/n. 坟墓；冢 parade /pəˈreɪd/n. 游行；阅兵 ancestor /ˈænsestə(r)/n. 祖宗；祖先 costume /ˈkɒstjuːm/n. 戏装；服装 句型 1. Eating yuanxiao expresses hope for togetherness and happiness in the family. 吃元宵寄托着家人团圆、幸福美满的美好愿望。 2. It's a time to show respect for ancestors and national heroes. 这是一个向祖先和民族英雄表达敬意的日子。 3. People clean their tombs and put flowers there. 人们清扫坟墓，并在那里摆放鲜花。 ) 一、单词默写。 ( 1 / 6 ) 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 【答案】lantern; eve; tomb; parade; ancestor; costume 2、 词组默写。 【答案】family togetherness; express hope; Spring Festival celebrations; show respect for ancestors; clean tombs; put flowers there; go for a spring outing; colourful costumes 3、 根据要求完成句子 【答案】 1. expresses hope 2. show respect for 3. clean ancestors’ tombs 4. go for a spring outing 5. hold parades 一、单词拼写 1．lanterns/anterns 2．eve/ve 3．parade/arade 4．(a)ncestors 5．costume 二、单项选择 BCBAB 三、短文填空 【答案】 1．expresses 2．lanterns 3．to show 4．tombs 5．ancestors 6．costumes 7．parades 8．are 9．comparing 1 0．cultures 四、补全对话 【答案】 1．It’s a photo of my family 2．They are sweet rice balls / They are yuanxiao 3．Eating yuanxiao expresses hope for the family 4．What about you / What did you learn about festivals 5．What do people do on the Day of the Dead 五、完形填空 【答案】 1．B 2．D 3．A 4．D 5．A 6．B 7．A 8．C 9．B 10．D 六、阅读理解 A 【答案】11．A 12．D 13．C 14．A 15．B B 【答案】16．G 17．C 18．E 19．F 20．D 一、任务型阅读 （2026山西中考） 【答案】21．No, we don’t. 22． Because they had treasured stories, invaluable life lessons, and priceless wisdom. 23． It is on the first Sunday after Labor Day. 24． They spend time with the elderly, make cards, cook meals or take walks. 25．They are wise and caring. $Unit 1 Let’s Celebrate 课时1 Section A (1a-1d) 分层作业 A组 巩固过关 C组 思维拔高 B组 能力进阶 拓展 链接中考 ( 词汇 lantern /ˈlæntən/n. 灯笼；提灯 eve /iːv/n. 前夜；前夕 tomb /tuːm/n. 坟墓；冢 parade /pəˈreɪd/n. 游行；阅兵 ancestor /ˈænsestə(r)/n. 祖宗；祖先 costume /ˈkɒstjuːm/n. 戏装；服装 句型 1. Eating yuanxiao expresses hope for togetherness and happiness in the family. 吃元宵寄托着家人团圆、幸福美满的美好愿望。 2. It's a time to show respect for ancestors and national heroes. 这是一个向祖先和民族英雄表达敬意的日子。 3. People clean their tombs and put flowers there. 人们清扫坟墓，并在那里摆放鲜花。 ) 一、单词默写。 ( 1 / 6 ) 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 1.___________ n. 灯笼；提灯 2.___________ n. 前夜；前夕 3.___________ n. 坟墓；冢 4.___________ n. 游行；阅兵 5.___________ n. 祖宗；祖先 6.___________ n. 戏装；服装 【答案】lantern; eve; tomb; parade; ancestor; costume 2、 词组默写。 1.家人团圆 _______________________ 2.表达美好希望 _______________________ 3.春节庆典 _______________________ 4.向祖先表达敬意 _______________________ 5.清扫坟墓 _______________________ 6.摆放鲜花 _______________________ 7.春日郊游 _______________________ 8.彩色服饰 _______________________ 【答案】family togetherness; express hope; Spring Festival celebrations; show respect for ancestors; clean tombs; put flowers there; go for a spring outing; colourful costumes 3、 根据要求完成句子 1.对中国人来说，吃元宵寄托着家庭团圆和幸福的美好愿望。 For Chinese people, eating yuanxiao ________ ________ ________ for togetherness and happiness in the family. 2.清明节是一个向祖先和民族英雄表达敬意的日子。 Qingming Festival is a time to ________ ________ ________ ancestors and national heroes. 3.人们会清扫先人坟墓并在那里摆放鲜花来缅怀先辈。 People ________ ________ ________ and put flowers there to remember their ancestors. 4.我们经常在清明节出去踏青。 We often ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ on Qingming Festival. 5.墨西哥人会穿着艳丽的服装、举行游行纪念逝去的亲人。 People in Mexico dress in colourful costumes and ________ ________ to honor their ancestors. 【答案】 1. expresses hope 2. show respect for 3. clean ancestors’ tombs 4. go for a spring outing 5. hold parades 一、单词拼写 1．We hang red l________ in our house during Spring Festival. 【答案】lanterns/anterns 【详解】句意：春节期间我们在家里挂红灯笼。根据首字母l和“hang red...in our house during Spring Festival”的语境可知，填lantern，意为“灯笼”。lantern是可数名词，此处表示泛指一类事物，要用复数lanterns。故填lanterns。 2．Many people stay up late on the e________ of the Spring Festival. 【答案】eve/ve 【详解】句意：许多人在春节前夕熬夜守岁。根据首字母提示并结合常识可知，中国人除夕有熬夜守岁的习俗；eve“前夕”，on the eve of...“在……前夕”。 3．The street is crowded with people watching the p________ (游行) on National Day. 【答案】parade/arade 【详解】句意：国庆节街上挤满了观看游行的人。定冠词the后接名词，parade意为“游行”且符合单词首字母p的提示，因此parade符合语境，此处作watching的宾语。故填parade。 4．Grandparents often tell us stories about our a________ (祖先). 【答案】(a)ncestors 【详解】句意：祖父母经常给我们讲祖先的故事。根据首字母及中文提示可知，应该是ancestor“祖先”，此处应该用名词复数表示泛指。故填(a)ncestors。 5．The actress wore a beautiful traditional ________ (戏装；装扮用服装) in the play. 【答案】costume 【详解】句意：这位女演员在剧中穿着一套漂亮的传统戏装。“戏装；装扮用服装”可译为costume，为可数名词。a后接单数名词。 二、单项选择 1．—What do people eat during the Lantern Festival? —They eat yuanxiao. I think eating yuanxiao is a way ________ hope for family togetherness. A．show B．to show C．showing D．showed 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——人们在元宵节吃什么？——他们吃元宵。我认为吃元宵是表达家庭团圆美好祝愿的一种方式。固定搭配“a way to do sth.”意为“做某事的一种方式”，此处用动词不定式作后置定语修饰way。 2．Qingming Festival is a time ________ respect for ancestors and national heroes. A．show B．showing C．to show D．showed 【答案】C 【详解】句意：清明节是向祖先和民族英雄表达敬意的日子。 固定结构“a time to do sth.”表示“做某事的时节/日子”，不定式作后置定语。 3．People in Mexico dress in colourful costumes and hold parades ________ their ancestors. A．honor B．to honor C．honoring D．honored 【答案】B 【详解】句意：墨西哥人穿上色彩鲜艳的服装，举行游行来缅怀他们的祖先。 举行游行的目的是纪念祖先，动词不定式作目的状语。 4．Meimei often goes ________ a spring outing on Tomb-sweeping Day. A．for B．to C．in D．at 【答案】A 【详解】句意：梅梅经常在清明节出去踏青。 固定搭配 go for a spring outing 踏青。 5．Frank wants to know ________ people clean tombs on Tomb-sweeping Day. A．that B．if C．what D．where 【答案】B 【详解】句意：弗兰克想知道人们是否会在清明节清扫坟墓。 that引导陈述句宾语从句；if是否；what什么；where哪里。wonder / want to know后常接if引导的宾语从句，表“是否”。 三、短文填空 Festivals are important in our life. The Lantern Festival is a traditional Chinese festival. Eating yuanxiao 1._______________ (express) hope for family togetherness. Victor saw many 2._____________ (lantern) in Zigong during the Spring Festival. Tomb-sweeping Day is usually in early April. It is a time 3._____________ (show) respect for ancestors. People clean their 4._____________ (tomb) and put flowers there. Many people go for a spring outing. Frank learns about the Day of the Dead in Mexico. In November, people visit tombs of their 5._____________ (ancestor). They dress up in colourful 6._____________ (costume) and hold 7._____________ (parade) to remember the dead. Different festivals have different customs, but many of them 8._____________ (be) to remember our family and history. We can learn a lot by 9._____________ (compare) festivals from different 10._____________ (culture). 【答案】 1．expresses 2．lanterns 3．to show 4．tombs 5．ancestors 6．costumes 7．parades 8．are 9．comparing 1 0．cultures 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍元宵节、清明节以及墨西哥亡灵节的习俗。 【详解】 1．句意：吃元宵寄托着阖家团圆的美好愿望。动名词短语作主语，谓语动词用单数形式，express变为expresses。 2．句意：维克多春节期间在自贡看见了很多灯笼。many后接可数名词复数，lantern的复数lanterns。 3．句意：这是向祖先表达敬意的日子。固定结构a time to do sth，不定式作后置定语，填to show。 4．句意：人们清扫坟墓并在那里摆放鲜花。their后面名词用复数，tomb复数tombs。 5．句意：在十一月，人们祭拜祖先的坟墓。ancestor是可数名词，此处用复数ancestors。 6．句意：他们穿上色彩鲜艳的服装。costume可数名词，此处泛指，用复数costumes。 7．句意：并且举行游行来缅怀逝者。parade可数名词，hold parades举行游行，用复数parades。 8．句意：不同的节日有不同习俗，但很多节日都是为了铭记家人与历史。主语many of them为复数，be动词用are。 9．句意：我们可以通过对比不同文化的节日学到很多。介词by后面接动名词形式，compare变为comparing。 10．句意：……来自不同文化的节日。different后面接可数名词复数，culture变为cultures。 四、补全对话 根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填入一个合适的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 A: Hi, Yaqi! What’s this in the photo? B: Hi, Victor! 1._____________. We took it on the last day of the Spring Festival celebrations. A: Wow! Are you eating yuanxiao? B: Yes! 2._____________. We eat them during the Lantern Festival. A: Sounds nice! What does yuanxiao mean? B: 3.____________. It stands for togetherness and happiness for the family. A: That’s great! What did you do during the Spring Festival? B: My family went to see lanterns in Zigong. 4._____________? A: I learned about Tomb-sweeping Day these days. It is a time to respect ancestors. B: Oh, it sounds similar to the Day of the Dead in Mexico. 5._____________? A: They visit tombs, dress in costumes and hold parades to honor their ancestors. 【答案】 1．It’s a photo of my family 2．They are sweet rice balls / They are yuanxiao 3．Eating yuanxiao expresses hope for the family 4．What about you / What did you learn about festivals 5．What do people do on the Day of the Dead 【导语】本段是Victor和Yaqi的对话，围绕照片、元宵以及不同节日习俗展开。 【详解】 1．根据上文“Is that a photo of your family?”和后文“We took it…”，可知这是一张全家福。 2．前文问是不是yuanxiao，后文介绍元宵节吃它，此处介绍元宵是什么。 3．上文询问元宵有什么寓意，回答吃元宵寄托家人团圆幸福的愿望。 4．介绍完自己春节活动后，反问对方，引出对方提到清明节。 5．答句介绍墨西哥亡灵节人们的活动，问句询问亡灵节人们做什么。 五、完形填空 Last year, I had a wonderful experience celebrating the Dragon Boat Festival with my family. The day started early in the morning. My grandmother 1 some mugwort (艾蒿) on our door. People believe they can keep the evil spirits away and bring good 2 . My mother and I prepared zongzi. Wrapping (包) the zongzi was 3 for me at first. But my mother taught me how to fold the leaves and 4 them with strings (线). Little by little, I found that it wasn’t as difficult as I had thought. I could do it if I was careful and 5 enough. In the afternoon, my family and I went to the river to watch the dragon boat races. The races were exciting. Everyone cheered 6 for their favorite teams, and I couldn’t help joining in. I 7 the players winning the races. After the races, we returned home to enjoy the zongzi. I also 8 some information about the festival online. I learned about Qu Yuan’s story. And I knew that people threw zongzi into the river to 9 their love and respect for the great man. It was great to learn about the history behind the traditions. 10 Qu Yuan passed away, he would live in our hearts forever. Celebrating the Dragon Boat Festival was not only fun but also meaningful. It reminded us of the importance of keeping traditions and spending time with loved ones. 1．A．requested B．hung C．discovered D．smelled 2．A．direction B．knowledge C．attention D．health 3．A．difficult B．direct C．easy D．interesting 4．A．note B．repeat C．create D．tie 5．A．patient B．polite C．happy D．healthy 6．A．wisely B．loudly C．quietly D．quickly 7．A．admired B．changed C．treated D．trained 8．A．heard about B．talked about C．looked up D．laid out 9．A．review B．express C．add D．leave 10．A．When B．Because C．If D．Although 【答案】 1．B 2．D 3．A 4．D 5．A 6．B 7．A 8．C 9．B 10．D 【导语】本文讲述作者与家人庆祝端午节的经历，包括挂艾蒿、包粽子、看龙舟赛及了解屈原故事，体现了传统习俗的重要意义。 【详解】1．句意：我的祖母在我们门上挂了一些艾蒿。 根据“on our door”及端午节挂艾蒿的习俗，可知此处指悬挂，hung“悬挂”符合语境。requested“要求”，discovered“发现”，smelled“闻”，不符合动作逻辑。 2．句意：人们相信它们可以驱邪并带来好健康。 根据“keep the evil spirits away”可知，驱邪通常为了保平安健康，health“健康”符合语境。direction“方向”，knowledge“知识”，attention“注意”，与驱邪语境不符。 3．句意：起初包粽子对我来说是困难的。 根据后文“it wasn’t as difficult as I had thought”可知，起初觉得难，difficult“困难的”符合语境。direct“直接的”，easy“容易的”，interesting“有趣的”，与后文逻辑相反。 4．句意：但是妈妈教我如何折叠叶子并用线把它们系起来。 根据“how to fold the leaves and...them with strings”可知，是用线捆绑粽子，tie...with...“用……系”符合语境。note“注意”，repeat“重复”，create“创造”，不符合制作粽子的动作。 5．句意：如果我足够细心和耐心，我就能做到。 根据“Little by little”及学习技能的过程，可知需要耐心，patient“耐心的”符合语境。polite“礼貌的”，happy“高兴的”，healthy“健康的”，不符合学习技能所需的品质。 6．句意：每个人都为他们喜欢的队伍大声欢呼，我忍不住加入了。 根据“The races were exciting”及比赛场景，欢呼通常是大声的，loudly“大声地”符合语境。wisely“明智地”，quietly“安静地”，quickly“快速地”，不符合比赛氛围。 7．句意：我钦佩赢得比赛的选手。 作者作为观众，对获胜选手应是钦佩之情，admired“钦佩”符合语境。changed“改变”，treated“对待”，trained“训练”，不符合观众身份及语境。 8．句意：我也在网上查阅了一些关于节日的信息。 根据“online”及获取信息，可知是查阅资料，looked up“查阅”符合语境。heard about“听说”，talked about“谈论”，laid out“展示”， 不符合上网获取信息的动作。 9．句意：我知道人们往河里扔粽子是为了表达对这位伟人的爱和尊重。 根据“love and respect”可知，是表达情感，express“表达”符合语境。review“复习”，add“增加”，leave“离开”，与情感搭配不当。 10．句意：虽然屈原去世了，但他将永远活在我们心中。 根据前后句意可知存在转折让步关系，用Although引导让步状语从句。When“当……时候”，Because“因为”，If“如果”，无法体现转折逻辑。 六、阅读理解 A The Mid-Autumn Festival is one of the most important traditional Chinese festivals. It falls on the 15th day of the eighth lunar month, when the moon is at its fullest and brightest. In Chaoyang, families get together on that evening. Grandmothers set up a table in the yard, with mooncakes, fruits and a pot of Kung Fu tea on it. Children call it “worshipping the Moon Goddess”. While the adults are drinking tea and talking, children run around with paper lanterns. Mooncakes have a long history. Long ago, people offered round cakes to the moon to celebrate the harvest. Today, there are many kinds of mooncakes—sweet, salty, even ice-skin mooncakes. But many Chaoyang people still love the traditional Chaoshan mooncake, which is made with lard and tastes crispy and soft. The Mid-Autumn Festival is not just about food. It is a time for family reunion. No matter how far away people work, they try to go home that night. As an old poem says, “May we all be blessed with a long life; though far apart, we still share the beauty of the moon together.” 11．The Mid-Autumn Festival falls on ________. A．the 15th day of the eighth lunar month B．the 8th day of the fifteenth lunar month C．August 15th every year D．the full moon night of every month 12．What is NOT on the table for “worshipping the Moon Goddess” in Chaoyang? A．Mooncakes. B．Fruits. C．Kung Fu tea. D．Paper lanterns. 13．The traditional Chaoshan mooncake is made with ________. A．ice skin B．chocolate C．lard D．nuts only 14．The underlined word “reunion” in the last paragraph probably means ________. A．getting together B．going traveling C．having dinner D．watching the moon 15．What’s the best title for the passage? A．Kinds of Mooncakes B．The Mid-Autumn Festival in Chaoyang C．How to Make Mooncakes D．The History of Lanterns 【答案】11．A 12．D 13．C 14．A 15．B 【导语】本文是说明文。本文介绍了中秋节的时间、潮阳地区的庆祝习俗（拜月神、吃月饼）、潮汕月饼特色及节日团圆的核心意义。 【详解】11．根据文章第一段“It falls on the 15th day of the eighth lunar month”可推知中秋节的具体时间是农历八月十五。 12．根据文章第二段“with mooncakes, fruits and a pot of Kung Fu tea on it”及“children run around with paper lanterns”可推知灯笼在孩子手中而不在桌子上。 13．根据文章第三段“traditional Chaoshan mooncake, which is made with lard”可推知传统潮汕月饼的制作原料包含猪油。 14．根据文章第四段“No matter how far away people work, they try to go home that night”可推知人们回家是为了团聚，意为getting together。 15．文章第二段提到“In Chaoyang”，第三段提到“Chaoshan mooncake”，全文主要介绍潮阳地区的中秋节习俗，涵盖时间、活动及意义。 B 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Every year, there are different festivals in many cities to celebrate the phenomenon (现象) called the “White Nights”. 16 . People in St. Petersburg first held the White Nights Festival in 1993. 17 . It usually begins in June and ends in July when they can enjoy 23-hour sunlight a day. 18 . Not only Russian singers, dancers, musicians and actors but also many famous international stars take part in the festival. It usually begins with a performance of the Stars of the White Nights-a series of classical ballets and operas. 19 . The celebration is popular for its fireworks and a big show celebrating the end of the school year. The White Nights Festival has been very popular all over the world. Lots of tourists come to celebrate it every year. 20 . If you are planning to enjoy this special festival, you’d better buy tickets in advance (提前). A．The festival is for Russian artists B．The tickets for the festival are cheap C．Now they celebrate the festival every year D．The tickets for the festival usually sell out early E．The festival is an international art and music festival F．The climax (高潮) of the festival is the “Scarlet Sails” celebration G．Among them, the White Nights Festival in St. Petersburg, Russia is the most famous one 【答案】16．G 17．C 18．E 19．F 20．D 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了俄罗斯圣彼得堡“白夜节”的起源、举办时间、活动内容以及其受欢迎程度和购票建议。 【详解】16．前文“Every year, there are different festivals in many cities to celebrate the phenomenon (现象) called the ‘White Nights’.”提到很多节日，结合后文专门介绍圣彼得堡，此处应引入圣彼得堡的节日，选项G“其中，俄罗斯圣彼得堡的‘白夜节’最为著名。”符合语境。 17．前文“People in St. Petersburg first held the White nights Festival in 1993.”提到圣彼得堡人于1993年首次举办了白夜节，后文“It usually begins in June and ends in July when they can enjoy 23-hour sunlight a day.”提到节日的时间和节日中可以做的事情，可知，此处说明从过去到现在每年都庆祝。选项C“现在他们每年都庆祝这个节日。”符合语境。 18．下文“Not only Russian singers, dancers, musicians and actors but also many famous international stars take part in the festival.”提到不仅是俄罗斯的歌手、舞者、音乐家和演员，还有许多著名的国际明星参加这个节日。可知这是一个国际性的艺术和音乐节。选项E“这个节日是一个国际艺术和音乐节。”符合语境。 19．前文“It usually begins with a performance of the Stars of the White Nights-a series of classical ballets and operas.”提到它通常以一系列古典芭蕾舞剧和歌剧的《白夜之星》的表演开始，后文“The celebration is popular for its fireworks and a big show celebrating the end of the school year.”提到庆祝活动因其烟花和庆祝学年结束的大型表演而广受欢迎，可知此处介绍节日的高潮部分，选项F“节日的高潮是“红帆”庆典。”符合从“开始”，到“高潮”，再到“结束”的过程。 20．前文“Lots of tourists come to celebrate it every year.”提到每年都有很多游客来庆祝它；后文“If you are planning to enjoy this special festival, you’d better buy tickets in advance (提前).”提到如果你计划享受这个特别的节日，你最好提前买票。可知门票很抢手，选项D“The tickets for the festival usually sell out early”票通常早早售罄和后文提到的最好提前买票的语境相符。 一、任务型阅读 （2026山西中考） 阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容回答问题。 Do you still remember who picked you up from school when your parents were busy? Who patiently taught you how to tie your shoes or told you stories until you fell asleep? Our grandparents are often there, giving us their care and love. But most of us usually take this for granted (理所当然) and even forget to say “thank you” to them. Things began to change thanks to Marian McQuade, a caring housewife from West Virginia. In the 1970s, during her visits to local nursing homes, she was moved by the loneliness she saw. Marian believed grandparents were not just family members—they were “living libraries” because they had treasured stories, invaluable life lessons, and priceless wisdom. A simple but powerful idea came to her mind—creating a day to honor them. After making up her mind, Marian started to take action. She wrote letters to community leaders and even to newspapers across the country. “Our grandparents pass down a world of lessons and an ocean of care, but we so often forget to stop and truly listen to them,” she wrote. Her moving words touched many. Finally, in 1978, President Jimmy Carter signed (签署) Grandparents Day into law. It is celebrated every year on the first Sunday after Labor Day. Today, families across America spend time with the elderly and create meaningful moments to celebrate this day. Some make handmade cards or cook a favorite family meal together. Others take a walk in the park, listening to old stories, or create a “memory book” of family photos…What truly matters is the time and attention given to them—holding their hands, hearing their voices, learning from their lives. Grandparents Day is more than a holiday; it is a gentle reminder. Every wrinkle (皱纹) tells a story; every gray hair holds wisdom. It reminds us that caring for the old is not just a duty, but a way to honor the lives they gave us. 21．Do most of us usually show thanks to our grandparents? 22．Why did Marian believe grandparents were “living libraries”? 23．When is Grandparents Day? 24．How do American families celebrate Grandparents Day today? 25．What are grandparents like in your opinion? 【答案】21． No, we don’t. 22． Because they had treasured stories, invaluable life lessons, and priceless wisdom. 23． It is on the first Sunday after Labor Day. 24． They spend time with the elderly, make cards, cook meals or take walks. 25． They are wise and caring. 【导语】本文主要讲述了美国祖父母节的由来与意义，介绍了创始人Marian McQuade推动设立该节日的过程，以及如今人们庆祝这一节日的方式，旨在提醒人们关爱长辈、感恩他们的付出。 【详解】21．第一段明确指出“But most of us usually take this for granted and even forget to say ‘thank you’ to them”，这是原文中的直接信息，直接提取即可。 22．第二段明确指出“because they had treasured stories, invaluable life lessons, and priceless wisdom”，这是原文中的直接原因信息，直接提取即可。 23．第三段明确指出“It is celebrated every year on the first Sunday after Labor Day”，这是原文中的直接时间信息，直接提取即可。 24．第四段明确指出“families across America spend time with the elderly and create meaningful moments to celebrate this day”，并列举了具体做法，这是原文中的直接行为信息，直接提取并整理即可。 25．这是开放性问题，可结合全文主旨作答。文中提到祖父母给予我们关爱与陪伴，拥有丰富的人生故事和智慧，因此可以这样回答。 $Unit 1 Let’s Celebrate 课时1 Section A (1a-1d) 分层作业 A组 巩固过关 C组 思维拔高 B组 能力进阶 拓展 链接中考 ( 词汇 _______ /ˈlæntən/n. 灯笼；提灯 _______ /iːv/n. 前夜；前夕 _______ /tuːm/n. 坟墓；冢 _______ /pəˈreɪd/n. 游行；阅兵 _______ /ˈænsestə(r)/n. 祖宗；祖先 _______ /ˈkɒstjuːm/n. 戏装；服装 句型 1. Eating yuanxiao _______ _______ _______ togetherness and happiness in the family. 吃元宵寄托着家人团圆、幸福美满的美好愿望。 2. It's a time to _______ _______ _______ ancestors and national heroes. 这是一个向祖先和民族英雄表达敬意的日子。 3. People _______ _______ _______ and put flowers there. 人们清扫坟墓，并在那里摆放鲜花。 ) 一、单词默写。 ( 1 / 6 ) 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 1.___________ n. 灯笼；提灯 2.___________ n. 前夜；前夕 3.___________ n. 坟墓；冢 4.___________ n. 游行；阅兵 5.___________ n. 祖宗；祖先 6.___________ n. 戏装；服装 2、 词组默写。 1.家人团圆 _______________________ 2.表达美好希望 _______________________ 3.春节庆典 _______________________ 4.向祖先表达敬意 _______________________ 5.清扫坟墓 _______________________ 6.摆放鲜花 _______________________ 7.春日郊游 _______________________ 8.彩色服饰 _______________________ 3、 根据要求完成句子 1.对中国人来说，吃元宵寄托着家庭团圆和幸福的美好愿望。 For Chinese people, eating yuanxiao ________ ________ ________ for togetherness and happiness in the family. 2.清明节是一个向祖先和民族英雄表达敬意的日子。 Qingming Festival is a time to ________ ________ ________ ancestors and national heroes. 3.人们会清扫先人坟墓并在那里摆放鲜花来缅怀先辈。 People ________ ________ ________ and put flowers there to remember their ancestors. 4.我们经常在清明节出去踏青。 We often ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ on Qingming Festival. 5.墨西哥人会穿着艳丽的服装、举行游行纪念逝去的亲人。 People in Mexico dress in colourful costumes and ________ ________ to honor their ancestors. 一、单词拼写 1．We hang red l________ in our house during Spring Festival. 2．Many people stay up late on the e________ of the Spring Festival. 3．The street is crowded with people watching the p________ (游行) on National Day. 4．Grandparents often tell us stories about our a________ (祖先). 5．The actress wore a beautiful traditional ________ (戏装；装扮用服装) in the play. 二、单项选择 1．—What do people eat during the Lantern Festival? —They eat yuanxiao. I think eating yuanxiao is a way ________ hope for family togetherness. A．show B．to show C．showing D．showed 2．Qingming Festival is a time ________ respect for ancestors and national heroes. A．show B．showing C．to show D．showed 3．People in Mexico dress in colourful costumes and hold parades ________ their ancestors. A．honor B．to honor C．honoring D．honored 4．Meimei often goes ________ a spring outing on Tomb-sweeping Day. A．for B．to C．in D．at 5．Frank wants to know ________ people clean tombs on Tomb-sweeping Day. A．that B．if C．what D．where 三、短文填空 Festivals are important in our life. The Lantern Festival is a traditional Chinese festival. Eating yuanxiao 1._______________ (express) hope for family togetherness. Victor saw many 2._____________ (lantern) in Zigong during the Spring Festival. Tomb-sweeping Day is usually in early April. It is a time 3._____________ (show) respect for ancestors. People clean their 4._____________ (tomb) and put flowers there. Many people go for a spring outing. Frank learns about the Day of the Dead in Mexico. In November, people visit tombs of their 5._____________ (ancestor). They dress up in colourful 6._____________ (costume) and hold 7._____________ (parade) to remember the dead. Different festivals have different customs, but many of them 8._____________ (be) to remember our family and history. We can learn a lot by 9._____________ (compare) festivals from different 10._____________ (culture). 四、补全对话 根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填入一个合适的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 A: Hi, Yaqi! What’s this in the photo? B: Hi, Victor! 1._____________. We took it on the last day of the Spring Festival celebrations. A: Wow! Are you eating yuanxiao? B: Yes! 2._____________. We eat them during the Lantern Festival. A: Sounds nice! What does yuanxiao mean? B: 3.____________. It stands for togetherness and happiness for the family. A: That’s great! What did you do during the Spring Festival? B: My family went to see lanterns in Zigong. 4._____________? A: I learned about Tomb-sweeping Day these days. It is a time to respect ancestors. B: Oh, it sounds similar to the Day of the Dead in Mexico. 5._____________? A: They visit tombs, dress in costumes and hold parades to honor their ancestors. 五、完形填空 Last year, I had a wonderful experience celebrating the Dragon Boat Festival with my family. The day started early in the morning. My grandmother 1 some mugwort (艾蒿) on our door. People believe they can keep the evil spirits away and bring good 2 . My mother and I prepared zongzi. Wrapping (包) the zongzi was 3 for me at first. But my mother taught me how to fold the leaves and 4 them with strings (线). Little by little, I found that it wasn’t as difficult as I had thought. I could do it if I was careful and 5 enough. In the afternoon, my family and I went to the river to watch the dragon boat races. The races were exciting. Everyone cheered 6 for their favorite teams, and I couldn’t help joining in. I 7 the players winning the races. After the races, we returned home to enjoy the zongzi. I also 8 some information about the festival online. I learned about Qu Yuan’s story. And I knew that people threw zongzi into the river to 9 their love and respect for the great man. It was great to learn about the history behind the traditions. 10 Qu Yuan passed away, he would live in our hearts forever. Celebrating the Dragon Boat Festival was not only fun but also meaningful. It reminded us of the importance of keeping traditions and spending time with loved ones. 1．A．requested B．hung C．discovered D．smelled 2．A．direction B．knowledge C．attention D．health 3．A．difficult B．direct C．easy D．interesting 4．A．note B．repeat C．create D．tie 5．A．patient B．polite C．happy D．healthy 6．A．wisely B．loudly C．quietly D．quickly 7．A．admired B．changed C．treated D．trained 8．A．heard about B．talked about C．looked up D．laid out 9．A．review B．express C．add D．leave 10．A．When B．Because C．If D．Although 六、阅读理解 A The Mid-Autumn Festival is one of the most important traditional Chinese festivals. It falls on the 15th day of the eighth lunar month, when the moon is at its fullest and brightest. In Chaoyang, families get together on that evening. Grandmothers set up a table in the yard, with mooncakes, fruits and a pot of Kung Fu tea on it. Children call it “worshipping the Moon Goddess”. While the adults are drinking tea and talking, children run around with paper lanterns. Mooncakes have a long history. Long ago, people offered round cakes to the moon to celebrate the harvest. Today, there are many kinds of mooncakes—sweet, salty, even ice-skin mooncakes. But many Chaoyang people still love the traditional Chaoshan mooncake, which is made with lard and tastes crispy and soft. The Mid-Autumn Festival is not just about food. It is a time for family reunion. No matter how far away people work, they try to go home that night. As an old poem says, “May we all be blessed with a long life; though far apart, we still share the beauty of the moon together.” 11．The Mid-Autumn Festival falls on ________. A．the 15th day of the eighth lunar month B．the 8th day of the fifteenth lunar month C．August 15th every year D．the full moon night of every month 12．What is NOT on the table for “worshipping the Moon Goddess” in Chaoyang? A．Mooncakes. B．Fruits. C．Kung Fu tea. D．Paper lanterns. 13．The traditional Chaoshan mooncake is made with ________. A．ice skin B．chocolate C．lard D．nuts only 14．The underlined word “reunion” in the last paragraph probably means ________. A．getting together B．going traveling C．having dinner D．watching the moon 15．What’s the best title for the passage? A．Kinds of Mooncakes B．The Mid-Autumn Festival in Chaoyang C．How to Make Mooncakes D．The History of Lanterns B 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Every year, there are different festivals in many cities to celebrate the phenomenon (现象) called the “White Nights”. 16 . People in St. Petersburg first held the White Nights Festival in 1993. 17 . It usually begins in June and ends in July when they can enjoy 23-hour sunlight a day. 18 . Not only Russian singers, dancers, musicians and actors but also many famous international stars take part in the festival. It usually begins with a performance of the Stars of the White Nights-a series of classical ballets and operas. 19 . The celebration is popular for its fireworks and a big show celebrating the end of the school year. The White Nights Festival has been very popular all over the world. Lots of tourists come to celebrate it every year. 20 . If you are planning to enjoy this special festival, you’d better buy tickets in advance (提前). A．The festival is for Russian artists B．The tickets for the festival are cheap C．Now they celebrate the festival every year D．The tickets for the festival usually sell out early E．The festival is an international art and music festival F．The climax (高潮) of the festival is the “Scarlet Sails” celebration G．Among them, the White Nights Festival in St. Petersburg, Russia is the most famous one 一、任务型阅读 （2026山西中考） 阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容回答问题。 Do you still remember who picked you up from school when your parents were busy? Who patiently taught you how to tie your shoes or told you stories until you fell asleep? Our grandparents are often there, giving us their care and love. But most of us usually take this for granted (理所当然) and even forget to say “thank you” to them. Things began to change thanks to Marian McQuade, a caring housewife from West Virginia. In the 1970s, during her visits to local nursing homes, she was moved by the loneliness she saw. Marian believed grandparents were not just family members—they were “living libraries” because they had treasured stories, invaluable life lessons, and priceless wisdom. A simple but powerful idea came to her mind—creating a day to honor them. After making up her mind, Marian started to take action. She wrote letters to community leaders and even to newspapers across the country. “Our grandparents pass down a world of lessons and an ocean of care, but we so often forget to stop and truly listen to them,” she wrote. Her moving words touched many. Finally, in 1978, President Jimmy Carter signed (签署) Grandparents Day into law. It is celebrated every year on the first Sunday after Labor Day. Today, families across America spend time with the elderly and create meaningful moments to celebrate this day. Some make handmade cards or cook a favorite family meal together. Others take a walk in the park, listening to old stories, or create a “memory book” of family photos…What truly matters is the time and attention given to them—holding their hands, hearing their voices, learning from their lives. Grandparents Day is more than a holiday; it is a gentle reminder. Every wrinkle (皱纹) tells a story; every gray hair holds wisdom. It reminds us that caring for the old is not just a duty, but a way to honor the lives they gave us. 21．Do most of us usually show thanks to our grandparents? 22．Why did Marian believe grandparents were “living libraries”? 23．When is Grandparents Day? 24．How do American families celebrate Grandparents Day today? 25．What are grandparents like in your opinion? $