Unit 1 课时1 Section A 1a-1d（分层作业）英语新教材人教版九年级上册

**基本信息** 分层清晰，从词汇句型到语篇应用，适配新授课基础巩固与能力提升，兼顾语言能力与思维品质培养。 **分层设计** |层次|知识覆盖|设计特色| |----|----------|----------| |A组|核心词汇与基础句型|单词/词组默写、句型转换强化语言能力基础| |B组|语法应用与词汇辨析|语法填空与选词填空提升语境中语言运用能力| |C组|语篇理解与思维推断|完形填空与阅读培养逻辑分析及问题解决思维| |拓展|中考真题实战|中考阅读题链接测评，助力应试能力提升|

Unit 1 The Changing World 课时1 Section A (1a-1d) 分层作业 A组 巩固过关 C组 思维拔高 B组 能力进阶 拓展 链接中考 ( 词汇 take place 发生 hometown n. 家乡 change n.&v. 变化 rough adj. 崎岖的 used to 过去常常 cover v. 覆盖 hill n. 小山 build v. 建造（built 过去式） shop v. 购物 n. 商店 句型 1.What changes have taken place around you? 你身边发生了哪些变化？ 2.How do you think these changes happened? 你认为这些变化是怎么产生的？ ) 一、单词默写。 ( 1 / 6 ) 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 1.________ n. 家乡；故乡 2.________ adj. 崎岖的；粗糙的 3.________ v. 覆盖；遮盖 4.________ n. 小山；山丘 5.________ v. 建造；修建（过去式 built） 6.________ n. 对话；交谈 【答案】hometown; rough; cover; hill; build; conversation 二、词组默写。 1.发生 ____________ 2.过去常常 ____________ 3.带某人参观 ____________ 4.沿街；沿着街道 ____________ 5.看医生 ____________ 【答案】1. take place 2. used to 3. show sb. around 4. down the street 5. see a doctor 三、根据要求完成句子 1. 这些年李瑞的家乡发生了巨大变化。 Great changes ________ ________ in Li Rui’s hometown over the years. 【答案】have taken 【解析】固定短语take place表示“发生”，over the years是现在完成时标志，主语changes为复数，故填have taken。 2. 过去山上光秃秃的，现在长满了绿树。 The hills ________ ________ bare in the past, but now they are covered with green trees. 【答案】used to be 【解析】used to do 表示“过去常常、曾经”，后接be动词原形。 3. 她正带着乔治和他爸爸参观她的家乡。 She is ________ George and his father ________ her hometown now. 【答案】showing; around 【解析】show sb. around sp. 带某人参观某地；now提示现在进行时，show变showing。 一、语法填空。 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式(不超过3个单词)。 For travelers, China in 1987 was a kind of place that could not be missed. In 1987, China was still using steam trains. Most people 1 (probable) didn’t think China could enter the age of the high-speed train in such a short time. It was 2 (nature) for people from many countries to feel surprised. Bruce Connolly, 3 photographer (摄影师) from Scotland, was one of them. He came to China in 1987. 4 then, he has traveled to many areas of China. He also has valued every important moment in his eyes by 5 (take) photos. During his travel in China, Connolly found China was different from what he saw in photos. In the early years of his journeys, most Chinese people used to feel strange 6 (see) foreigners, and avoided talking with them. But now, there are lots of foreigners living or traveling in 7 (this) big cities. They are 8 longer strange to Chinese.   Another great change for Connolly is the wide use of new technologies. High-technology products 9 (use) everywhere. People almost do everything with their smartphones. China has never given up and has become one of the 10 (strong) countries in the world. Chinese people have used their wisdom to tell the world that they are going to have a bright future. 【答案】 1．probably 2．natural 3．a 4．Since 5．taking 6．to see 7．these 8．no 9．are used 10．strongest 【导语】本文主要介绍了苏格兰摄影师布鲁斯·康诺利自1987年以来，游览了中国的大部分地区，见证了中国翻天覆地的变化，以及他的感受。 1．句意：大多数人可能没有想到中国能在这么短的时间内进入高铁时代。根据“didn’t think China could enter the age of the high-speed train in such a short time.”可知，此处是说可能没想到，probable“可能的”，形容词，此处应用副词probably修饰动词，故填probably。 2．句意：许多国家的人感到惊讶是很自然的。根据“for people from many countries to feel surprised.”可知，此处是说感到惊讶是很自然的，nature“自然”，名词，此处应用形容词natural作表语，故填natural。 3．句意：来自苏格兰的摄影师布鲁斯·康诺利就是其中之一。根据“photographer (摄影师) from Scotland”可知，此处是介绍摄影师布鲁斯·康诺利，photographer是名词，前面应用不定冠词修饰，photographer以辅音音素开头，应用a，故填a。 4．句意：从那时起，他到过中国的许多地区旅行。根据“he has traveled to many areas of China.”可知，此处是说从那时起，since then“从那时起”，固定短语，句首首字母大写，故填Since。 5．句意：他还通过拍照珍惜眼中的每一个重要时刻。根据“has valued every important moment in his eyes by...”可知，此处是说通过拍照珍惜重要时刻，by是介词，后接动名词作宾语，故填taking。 6．句意：在他旅行的早期，大多数中国人看到外国人时常常感到奇怪，避免与他们交谈。根据“most Chinese people used to feel strange...foreigners”可知，此处是说看到外国人感到奇怪，see“看见”，动词，feel strange to do sth.“做某事感到奇怪”，故填to see。 7．句意：但是现在，有很多外国人生活或旅行在这些大城市里。根据“lots of foreigners living or traveling in...big cities.”可知，此处是说这些大城市，this“这个”，指示代词，根据“cities”可知，此处应用these“这些”，故填these。 8．句意：他们对中国人来说不再是陌生的了。根据“longer strange to Chinese.”可知，此处是说不再陌生，no longer“不再”，固定短语，故填no。 9．句意：高科技产品到处都在使用。根据“High-technology products...everywhere.”可知，此处是说高科技产品被使用，use“使用”，动词，主语“High-technology products”与动词use之间是被动关系，应用被动语态，陈述事实用一般现在时，主语是复数，be动词用are，故填are used。 10．句意：中国从未放弃，已成为世界上最强大的国家之一。根据“one of the...countries in the world.”可知，此处是说最强大的国家之一，strong“强大的”，形容词，one of the+形容词最高级+名词复数，表示“最……之一”，这里要填形容词最高级。故填strongest。 二、选词填空。 请从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项，并将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。 country  attention  after  play  develop  amaze  since  easy  before  difficult  a  much Recently, a very simple sentence “Amazing, my motherland!” has become widely known in China. As we know, China has 1 quickly these years. It has already become one of the most important 2 in the world. Foreigners pay more 3 to the ancient Eastern country of China. Helen is 4 exchange student. She has been in China 5 two years ago. She is studying in a university in China now. Great changes have made her 6 . “I think finding jobs is 7 in China than in my country. I will work here 8 I finish my studies.” Helen said. In China, we can find new buildings everywhere. The changes are 9 greater than before. The achievement is so surprising. China is developing trade and friendship with other countries. China is 10 an important role in the world. 【答案】 1．developed 2．countries 3．attention 4．an 5．since 6．amazed 7．easier 8．after 9．much 10．playing 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章以一句“厉害了，我的国”开篇，通过交换生Helen的视角，讲述了中国近年来飞速发展、国际地位提升的现状以及取得的巨大成就。 1．句意：正如我们所知，中国这些年发展得很快。根据“As we know, China has…quickly these years.”可知，中国这些年发展得很快。句中有助动词has，且时间状语these years暗示动作持续至今或对现在有影响，应用现在完成时。develop意为“发展”，过去分词为developed。故填developed。 2．句意：它已经成为世界上最重要的国家之一。根据“It has already become one of the most important…in the world.”可知，中国已经成为世界上最重要的国家之一。“one of+the+形容词最高级+可数名词复数”表示 “最……之一”。country意为“国家”，其复数形式为countries。故填countries。 3．句意：外国人越来越关注中国这个古老的东方国家。根据“Foreigners pay more…to the ancient Eastern country of China.”可知，此处指外国人越来越关注中国。pay attention to是固定搭配，意为“关注；注意”。故填attention。 4．句意：Helen是一名交换生。根据“Helen is…exchange student.”可知，此处表示Helen是一名交换生，表泛指。exchange以元音音素开头，应用不定冠词an。故填an。 5．句意：她从两年前就来到了中国。根据“She has been in China…two years ago.”可知，Helen从两年前就来到了中国。句中谓语动词has been是现在完成时，而two years ago是过去时间点。since常与现在完成时连用，接过去时间点，表示“自从……以来”。故填since。 6．句意：巨大的变化让她感到惊讶。根据“Great changes have made her…”可知，巨大的变化让Helen感到惊讶。make sb.+adj.意为“使某人……”。amaze是动词，其形容词形式amazed意为“感到惊讶的”，常修饰人。故填amazed。 7．句意：Helen说：“我觉得在中国找工作比在我的国家更容易。” 根据“I think finding jobs is…in China than in my country.”可知，句中有than，说明此处在将中国找工作的情况与她国家进行比较，应用形容词比较级。结合前文中国发展迅速的语境，找工作应是更容易的。easy“容易的”的比较级是easier。故填easier。 8．句意：“我完成学业后会留在这里工作。” 根据“I will work here…I finish my studies.”可知，Helen计划在完成学业之后留在中国工作。after意为“在……之后”，引导时间状语从句，符合语境。故填after。 9．句意：这些巨大的变化比以前大得多。根据“The changes are…greater than before.”可知，这些巨大的变化比以前大得多。此处有than，表示比较。much可以修饰比较级greater。故填much。 10．句意：中国正在世界上扮演着重要的角色。根据“China is…an important role in the world.”可知，中国正在世界上扮演着重要的角色。play a role是固定搭配，意为“扮演角色；发挥作用”。句子中有be动词is，此处构成现在进行时。故填playing。 一、完形填空 根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格的最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 Last summer, I went back to my hometown — a small village at the foot of a mountain in Chongqing. I moved to Guangzhou for school when I was fifteen. This was my 1 visit back after ten years since then. 2 everything felt quite unfamiliar, the moment I set foot on this land, a deep sense of peace filled my heart. All the worries from life just 3 . On the first day, I visited our 4 family house, which was built more than a hundred years ago. My grandparents told us the stories here like farming and weaving (织布). While talking, a few children were playing near us. Watching the scene, I saw 5 in them. All of this made me feel a strong connection to my roots (根). The next day, my uncle took me to climb a mountain. We climbed tiredly but 6 . The higher we climbed, the harder each step became. However, when we reached the top, the views took my breath away. I enjoyed the silence and felt completely close to nature. 7 the noise of the city, that freedom touched my heart. In the evening, we had Chongqing hotpot with different kinds of foods. Every taste brought 8 sweet memories, when my parents cooked in the small kitchen and the childhood friends laughed around the table. I loved every minute of this unforgettable trip. It was not simply a journey, but an emotional 9 to my roots. Knowing this reunion could not be my last, I made myself a quiet 10 to come back again as I was about to leave. 1．A．first B．second C．third D．last 2．A．If B．Because C．Until D．Though 3．A．disappeared B．remembered C．happened D．remained 4．A．interesting B．well-known C．old D．great 5．A．ourselves B．myself C．themselves D．yourself 6．A．slowly B．quickly C．carefully D．happily 7．A．Along with B．Except for C．Far from D．As for 8．A．up B．on C．back D．off 9．A．communication B．return C．change D．surprise 10．A．promise B．dream C．call D．project 【答案】 1．A 2．D 3．A 4．C 5．B 6．D 7．C 8．C 9．B 10．A 【导语】本文讲述作者时隔十年回到重庆家乡。通过参观老屋、爬山和吃火锅，作者重温童年记忆，感受与根源的连接，并承诺再次归来。 1．句意：这是我自那以后十年来的第一次回家。 根据上文“moved to Guangzhou for school when I was fifteen”以及“after ten years”，可知这是十年来“第一次”回家，应选用first。second“第二次”，third“第三次”，last“最后一次”，均不符合语境。 2．句意：虽然一切都感觉很陌生，但当我踏上这片土地的那一刻，一种深深的平静感充满了我的心。 前后为让步关系：虽然陌生，但仍然感到平静，应用Though表示“虽然”。If“如果”，Because“因为”，Until“直到”，均不符合逻辑关系。 3．句意：生活中所有的烦恼都消失了。 根据上文“a deep sense of peace filled my heart”，可知烦恼都“消失”了，应选用disappeared表示“消失”。remembered“记得”，happened“发生”，remained“留下”，均不符合语境。 4．句意：第一天，我参观了我们家的老房子，它建于一百多年前。 根据下文“built more than a hundred years ago”，可知这是一座“老”房子，应选用old。interesting“有趣的”，well-known“著名的”，great“伟大的”，均不符合语境。 5．句意：看着这一幕，我在他们身上看到了自己。 根据语境，作者看到孩子们玩耍的场景，回忆起自己的童年，在孩子们身上看到了“自己”，应用myself表示“我自己”。ourselves“我们自己”，themselves“他们自己”，yourself“你自己”，均不符合语境。 6．句意：我们爬得很累，但很快乐。 根据上文“climbed tiredly”以及but表示转折，可知虽然累但心情“快乐”，应选用happily表示“快乐地”。slowly“缓慢地”，quickly“快速地”，carefully“仔细地”，均不符合语境。 7．句意：远离城市的喧嚣，那种自由触动了我的心。 根据上文山顶的安静与自然，对比城市喧嚣，应用Far from表示“远离”。Along with“连同”，Except for“除了”，As for“至于”，均不符合语境。 8．句意：每一种味道都唤起了甜蜜的回忆——那时我的父母在小厨房里做饭，儿时的朋友在桌旁欢笑。 bring back memories是固定搭配，表示“勾起回忆”，应选用back。up、on、off均不符合搭配。 9．句意：这不仅仅是一次旅行，更是一次情感上的归乡。 根据全文主题，作者回到故乡，感受与根的联结，应用return表示“回归”。communication“交流”，change“改变”，surprise“惊喜”，均不符合语境。 10．句意：我知道这次团聚不会是最后一次，于是在临行前默默对自己许下了一个承诺：我一定会再回来的。 根据下文“to come back again”，可知作者对自己许下了“承诺”，应选用promise表示“承诺”。dream“梦想”，call“电话”，project“项目”，均不符合语境。 二、阅读理解。 With rural revitalization (乡村振兴) and the fast development of economy (经济) and technology, many Chinese villages have changed a lot. Xiajiang Village in Zhejiang Province is a good example. It has turned from a quiet and poor place into a modern and lively one, especially in housing and travelling. In the past, villagers in Xiajiang Village lived in old houses made of wood and mud (泥). The walls were thin, so the houses were cold in winter and hot in summer. There were no clean toilets, and people had to carry water from a river far away every day. Life was hard and inconvenient. Now, with government support and more money from the growing economy, these old houses are gone. New houses stand in rows in Xiajiang Village, with bright rooms and clean yards. They use clean energy for lighting and heating, which helps reduce pollution. Villagers in Xiajiang Village now live comfortably and safely. Travelling in Xiajiang Village has improved greatly too. Years ago, the village only had narrow dirt roads. When it rained, the roads became dirty. Villagers walked or rode bikes to the town, which took several hours. Selling produce was difficult because of bad roads. Today, wide new roads connect Xiajiang Village to the city. Buses run four times a day, and many families in the village have their own cars. More tourists come to visit Xiajiang Village and local farmers can sell their fruit and vegetables to big cities quickly. New ways of travelling bring more jobs and money to Xiajiang Village. These changes in Xiajiang Village take place because of rural revitalization. It gives the village support and money. Economy provides enough money for building houses and roads, while technology makes life easier and smarter. Xiajiang Village is becoming richer and more beautiful. It is believed that all Chinese villages will have a bright future. 1．What’s the characteristic of the new houses in Xiajiang Village? A．They are usually built in a circle. B．They are made of stone and wood. C．They are environmentally friendly. D．They are joined to a river far away. 2．How does the writer describe travelling in Paragraph 3? A．By showing reasons and results. B．By showing experiences and feelings. C．By comparing the past with the present. D．By comparing advantages with disadvantages. 3．What leads to the increase in tourists to Xiajiang Village? A．Its beautiful view. B．Its perfect position. C．Its new technology. D．Its improved traffic. 4．Which can be the best title (标题) for the text? A．From Mud to Hope B．Fast Travel, Slow Life C．From Home to Traffic D．Small House, Big Village 【答案】1．C 2．C 3．D 4．A 【导语】本文主要以浙江省下姜村为典型案例，讲述了乡村振兴战略推动下，中国乡村在居住条件、交通旅游等领域发生的巨大变化，展现了乡村发展的成果，展望了中国乡村未来的光明前景。 1．根据第二段中“They use clean energy for lighting and heating, which helps reduce pollution.”可知新房子使用清洁能源，具有环保的特点。 2．第三段首先用“Years ago…”描述了过去的道路和交通状况，接着用“Today…”描述了现在的状况。作者通过对比“past”和“present”来展现交通的巨大改善。 3．根据第三段内容，宽新的道路连接了村庄与城市，公交车和私家车增多，紧接着提到“More tourists come to visit Xiajiang Village”。由此可见，交通状况的改善（improved traffic）是游客增多的直接原因。 4．文章核心讲述下姜村从过去贫穷泥泞的旧村庄，在乡村振兴带动下变成富裕美丽、充满希望的新村，“From Mud to Hope”精准概括了村庄的发展变化与前景。 （2026·广西·中考真题）After living away from the coast for more than 25 years, I came back to my hometown in Scotland. One of the things I enjoy most here is the sound of seagulls (海鸥). I grew up in a village by the sea. Only 26 people lived here, but seagulls were everywhere. Their calls were around us all the time. During my childhood, I often heard the seagulls call down the chimney (烟囱). I imagined they were using the chimney as a phone to send messages to us. My family even had a “pet” seagull. We named him Willy. The top of the wall of our garden was his favourite place. From there, he had a good view of our dining room. As soon as we sat down for a meal, he usually landed by the window and waited patiently for food. Sometimes, when Willy was very hungry, he would knock at the window to ask for food. Then, we would throw him bits of bread through the window. And he would skillfully catch the bread in mid-air. Once, when my mum was feeding Willy with a spoon, he took the spoon with food and swallowed (吞下) it whole. We were worried that he would get hurt. To our surprise, when he appeared for his meal the next day, he looked all right. And later we found the spoon in the garden! He was probably the only seagull in Scotland to return cutlery (餐具). I have a deep love for seagulls. When I wake up to their calls or see them flying in the sky, a feeling of happiness washes over me. I know I’m home. 根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项。 1．What does the writer enjoy most about seagulls? A．Their shape. B．Their size. C．Their sound. 2．What did seagulls use the chimney as according to the writer? A．A radio. B．A bell. C．A phone. 3．Why would Willy knock at the window? A．To ask for food. B．To greet the family. C．To enter the house. 4．What is Paragraph 4 mainly about? A．A daily habit of feeding Willy. B．An unusual story of Willy and a spoon. C．The surprising discovery of a lost feeding spoon. 5．What do seagulls bring to the writer? A．Happiness. B．Success. C．Health. 【答案】1．C 2．C 3．A 4．B 5．A 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，作者讲述了自己回到苏格兰家乡后对海鸥声音的喜爱，回忆了童年与海鸥相处的趣事，特别是家里“宠物”海鸥Willy的故事，最后表达海鸥带给自己回家的幸福感受。 1．文章第一段指出“One of the things I enjoy most here is the sound of seagulls.”，直接说明作者最享受的是海鸥的声音。 2．文章第二段指出“I imagined they were using the chimney as a phone to send messages to us.”，直接说明作者想象海鸥把烟囱当作电话。 3．文章第三段指出“when Willy was very hungry, he would knock at the window to ask for food.”，直接说明Willy敲窗户是为了要食物。 4．文章第四段讲述了Willy吞下勺子后第二天安然无恙并归还餐具的故事。直接说明该段主要讲述Willy和勺子的不寻常故事。 5．文章第五段指出“a feeling of happiness washes over me.”，直接说明海鸥带给作者的是幸福。 $Unit 1 The Changing World 课时1 Section A (1a-1d) 分层作业 A组 巩固过关 C组 思维拔高 B组 能力进阶 拓展 链接中考 ( 词汇 take place 发生 hometown n. 家乡 change n.&v. 变化 rough adj. 崎岖的 used to 过去常常 cover v. 覆盖 hill n. 小山 build v. 建造（built 过去式） shop v. 购物 n. 商店 句型 1.What changes have taken place around you? 你身边发生了哪些变化？ 2.How do you think these changes happened? 你认为这些变化是怎么产生的？ ) 一、单词默写。 ( 1 / 6 ) 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 1.________ n. 家乡；故乡 2.________ adj. 崎岖的；粗糙的 3.________ v. 覆盖；遮盖 4.________ n. 小山；山丘 5.________ v. 建造；修建（过去式 built） 6.________ n. 对话；交谈 二、词组默写。 1.发生 ____________ 2.过去常常 ____________ 3.带某人参观 ____________ 4.沿街；沿着街道 ____________ 5.看医生 ____________ 三、根据要求完成句子 1. 这些年李瑞的家乡发生了巨大变化。 Great changes ________ ________ in Li Rui’s hometown over the years. 2. 过去山上光秃秃的，现在长满了绿树。 The hills ________ ________ bare in the past, but now they are covered with green trees. 3. 她正带着乔治和他爸爸参观她的家乡。 She is ________ George and his father ________ her hometown now. 一、语法填空。 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式(不超过3个单词)。 For travelers, China in 1987 was a kind of place that could not be missed. In 1987, China was still using steam trains. Most people 1 (probable) didn’t think China could enter the age of the high-speed train in such a short time. It was 2 (nature) for people from many countries to feel surprised. Bruce Connolly, 3 photographer (摄影师) from Scotland, was one of them. He came to China in 1987. 4 then, he has traveled to many areas of China. He also has valued every important moment in his eyes by 5 (take) photos. During his travel in China, Connolly found China was different from what he saw in photos. In the early years of his journeys, most Chinese people used to feel strange 6 (see) foreigners, and avoided talking with them. But now, there are lots of foreigners living or traveling in 7 (this) big cities. They are 8 longer strange to Chinese.   Another great change for Connolly is the wide use of new technologies. High-technology products 9 (use) everywhere. People almost do everything with their smartphones. China has never given up and has become one of the 10 (strong) countries in the world. Chinese people have used their wisdom to tell the world that they are going to have a bright future. 二、选词填空。 请从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项，并将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。 country  attention  after  play  develop  amaze  since  easy  before  difficult  a  much Recently, a very simple sentence “Amazing, my motherland!” has become widely known in China. As we know, China has 1 quickly these years. It has already become one of the most important 2 in the world. Foreigners pay more 3 to the ancient Eastern country of China. Helen is 4 exchange student. She has been in China 5 two years ago. She is studying in a university in China now. Great changes have made her 6 . “I think finding jobs is 7 in China than in my country. I will work here 8 I finish my studies.” Helen said. In China, we can find new buildings everywhere. The changes are 9 greater than before. The achievement is so surprising. China is developing trade and friendship with other countries. China is 10 an important role in the world. 一、完形填空 根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格的最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 Last summer, I went back to my hometown — a small village at the foot of a mountain in Chongqing. I moved to Guangzhou for school when I was fifteen. This was my 1 visit back after ten years since then. 2 everything felt quite unfamiliar, the moment I set foot on this land, a deep sense of peace filled my heart. All the worries from life just 3 . On the first day, I visited our 4 family house, which was built more than a hundred years ago. My grandparents told us the stories here like farming and weaving (织布). While talking, a few children were playing near us. Watching the scene, I saw 5 in them. All of this made me feel a strong connection to my roots (根). The next day, my uncle took me to climb a mountain. We climbed tiredly but 6 . The higher we climbed, the harder each step became. However, when we reached the top, the views took my breath away. I enjoyed the silence and felt completely close to nature. 7 the noise of the city, that freedom touched my heart. In the evening, we had Chongqing hotpot with different kinds of foods. Every taste brought 8 sweet memories, when my parents cooked in the small kitchen and the childhood friends laughed around the table. I loved every minute of this unforgettable trip. It was not simply a journey, but an emotional 9 to my roots. Knowing this reunion could not be my last, I made myself a quiet 10 to come back again as I was about to leave. 1．A．first B．second C．third D．last 2．A．If B．Because C．Until D．Though 3．A．disappeared B．remembered C．happened D．remained 4．A．interesting B．well-known C．old D．great 5．A．ourselves B．myself C．themselves D．yourself 6．A．slowly B．quickly C．carefully D．happily 7．A．Along with B．Except for C．Far from D．As for 8．A．up B．on C．back D．off 9．A．communication B．return C．change D．surprise 10．A．promise B．dream C．call D．project 二、阅读理解。 With rural revitalization (乡村振兴) and the fast development of economy (经济) and technology, many Chinese villages have changed a lot. Xiajiang Village in Zhejiang Province is a good example. It has turned from a quiet and poor place into a modern and lively one, especially in housing and travelling. In the past, villagers in Xiajiang Village lived in old houses made of wood and mud (泥). The walls were thin, so the houses were cold in winter and hot in summer. There were no clean toilets, and people had to carry water from a river far away every day. Life was hard and inconvenient. Now, with government support and more money from the growing economy, these old houses are gone. New houses stand in rows in Xiajiang Village, with bright rooms and clean yards. They use clean energy for lighting and heating, which helps reduce pollution. Villagers in Xiajiang Village now live comfortably and safely. Travelling in Xiajiang Village has improved greatly too. Years ago, the village only had narrow dirt roads. When it rained, the roads became dirty. Villagers walked or rode bikes to the town, which took several hours. Selling produce was difficult because of bad roads. Today, wide new roads connect Xiajiang Village to the city. Buses run four times a day, and many families in the village have their own cars. More tourists come to visit Xiajiang Village and local farmers can sell their fruit and vegetables to big cities quickly. New ways of travelling bring more jobs and money to Xiajiang Village. These changes in Xiajiang Village take place because of rural revitalization. It gives the village support and money. Economy provides enough money for building houses and roads, while technology makes life easier and smarter. Xiajiang Village is becoming richer and more beautiful. It is believed that all Chinese villages will have a bright future. 1．What’s the characteristic of the new houses in Xiajiang Village? A．They are usually built in a circle. B．They are made of stone and wood. C．They are environmentally friendly. D．They are joined to a river far away. 2．How does the writer describe travelling in Paragraph 3? A．By showing reasons and results. B．By showing experiences and feelings. C．By comparing the past with the present. D．By comparing advantages with disadvantages. 3．What leads to the increase in tourists to Xiajiang Village? A．Its beautiful view.B．Its perfect position.C．Its new technology. D．Its improved traffic. 4．Which can be the best title (标题) for the text? A．From Mud to Hope B．Fast Travel, Slow Life C．From Home to Traffic D．Small House, Big Village （2026·广西·中考真题）After living away from the coast for more than 25 years, I came back to my hometown in Scotland. One of the things I enjoy most here is the sound of seagulls (海鸥). I grew up in a village by the sea. Only 26 people lived here, but seagulls were everywhere. Their calls were around us all the time. During my childhood, I often heard the seagulls call down the chimney (烟囱). I imagined they were using the chimney as a phone to send messages to us. My family even had a “pet” seagull. We named him Willy. The top of the wall of our garden was his favourite place. From there, he had a good view of our dining room. As soon as we sat down for a meal, he usually landed by the window and waited patiently for food. Sometimes, when Willy was very hungry, he would knock at the window to ask for food. Then, we would throw him bits of bread through the window. And he would skillfully catch the bread in mid-air. Once, when my mum was feeding Willy with a spoon, he took the spoon with food and swallowed (吞下) it whole. We were worried that he would get hurt. To our surprise, when he appeared for his meal the next day, he looked all right. And later we found the spoon in the garden! He was probably the only seagull in Scotland to return cutlery (餐具). I have a deep love for seagulls. When I wake up to their calls or see them flying in the sky, a feeling of happiness washes over me. I know I’m home. 根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项。 1．What does the writer enjoy most about seagulls? A．Their shape. B．Their size. C．Their sound. 2．What did seagulls use the chimney as according to the writer? A．A radio. B．A bell. C．A phone. 3．Why would Willy knock at the window? A．To ask for food. B．To greet the family. C．To enter the house. 4．What is Paragraph 4 mainly about? A．A daily habit of feeding Willy. B．An unusual story of Willy and a spoon. C．The surprising discovery of a lost feeding spoon. 5．What do seagulls bring to the writer? A．Happiness. B．Success. C．Health. $