内容正文:
2026-2027学年八年级上学期期中真题重组卷(济南专用)
英 语
(考试时间:120分钟 试卷满分:150分)
注意事项:
1.本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分。答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2.回答第Ⅰ卷时,选出每小题答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。
3.回答第Ⅱ卷时,将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。
4.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第I卷(选择题部分 85分)
一、听力选择(共四节,20小题,每小题1.5分,满分30分)
(25-26八年级上·济南天桥区·期中)第一节 (共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听录音,从每组句子中选出一个你所听到的句子。每个句子听一遍。
1. A. Where did Kate go yesterday? B. What did the brothers do? C. How is your holiday going?
【答案】A
【原文】Where did Kate go yesterday?
2. A. When will you start? B. How was your vacation? C. What did you do on holidays?
【答案】B
【原文】How was your vacation?
3. A. Who did Helen go with? B. When was it invented? C. How old is your sister?
【答案】A
【原文】Who did Helen go with?
4. A. Do you like the weather in your city?
B. How’s the weather in your city?
C. How about the people in your city?
【答案】B
【原文】How’s the weather in your city?
5. A. I’d like a large bowl of rice.
B. I’d like a large bowl of water.
C. I’d like a large bowl of beef noodles.
【答案】C
【原文】I’d like a large bowl of beef noodles.
第二节 (共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
在录音中,你将听到五段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。每段对话听两遍。
6. Where did Jack go during the holiday?
A. To the countryside. B. To the beach. C. To the mountains.
【答案】C
【原文】A: Hi, Sally. How was your holiday?
B: Oh, it was very relaxing. I enjoyed the sunshine on the beach in Hainan. How about you, Jack?
A: I went to the mountains with my friends.
7. What does the woman mean?
A. Her son doesn’t help do chores at home.
B. Her son likes helping do chores at home.
C. Her son doesn’t know how to do chores at home.
【答案】A
【原文】A: My son always helps me do chores at home. What about your son?
B: He thinks doing chores at home is a waste of time.
8. What does Tina want to be?
A. A nurse. B. A doctor. C. A teacher.
【答案】B
【原文】A: Tina, do you want to be a nurse?
B: No, I want to be a doctor.
9. Why does Dave get thinner?
A. Because he keeps running every morning.
B. Because he practices playing basketball.
C. Because he has less food for supper now.
【答案】A
【原文】A: You are much thinner than before, Dave.
B: Aha, really? Every morning I run for half an hour.
10. How long has Tom kept his pet dog?
A. For about a week. B. For about a month. C. For about a year.
【答案】B
【原文】A: Hi, Tom. Look at my new pet. It’s a cute cat, isn’t it? Do you keep a pet?
B: Yes. My father bought me a pet dog about a month ago.
第三节 (共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
在录音中,你将听到一段对话,对话后有五个小题,从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。听对话前,你将有40秒钟的读题时间;听完后,你将有40秒钟的答题时间。对话听两遍。
11. Where did Gina go on vacation?
A. Shanghai. B. New York City. C. Beijing.
12. Who did Gina go with?
A. Her parents. B. Her father. C. Her mother.
13. How long does the train take?
A. 1 hour. B. 2 hours. C. 3 hours.
14. What did Rick do on vacation?
A. He bought a hat. B. He visited a hutong. C. He ate Beijing Duck.
15. Did they have a good time?
A. Yes, they did. B. No, they didn’t. C. We don’t know.
【答案】11. B 12. C 13. B 14. C 15. A
【原文】A: Hi, Gina. Long time no see.
B: Hi, Rick. I was on vacation last month.
A: Oh, where did you go?
B: I went to New York City.
A: Really? Did you go with anyone?
B: Yes, I went with my mother.
A: Did you do anything special?
B: Of course. I went to Central Park and bought a hat for my father. Where did you go on vacation?
A: I went to Beijing with my brother by train. It takes about 2 hours.
B: That sounds good. What did you do?
A: I went to the Palace Museum and ate Beijing duck.
B: Great. We both had a good time. Did you take photos?
A: Yes, I took quite a few photos. Would you like to come to my house to see them?
B: Sure. Let’s go.
第四节 (共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
在录音中,你将听到一篇短文,短文后有五个小题,从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。听短文前,你将有40秒钟的读题时间;听完后,你将有40秒钟的答题时间。短文听两遍。
16. What does the speaker think of doing chores (家务)?
A. It’s good. B. It’s boring. C. It’s hard.
17. How do parents ask their kids to do what they can do?
A. By asking kids to learn from them.
B. By asking kids to take some classes.
C. By practicing doing chores with kids.
18. In some families, what can kids get by doing chores?
A. Food. B. Money. C. Gifts.
19. What do most Chinese families think of asking their kids to do chores?
A. It’s useful. B. It’s necessary. C. It’s a waste of time.
20. What can we learn from the passage?
A. Parents should ask their kids to do chores.
B. Kids in China are very busy at their early age.
C. Kids in China always have a happy childhood.
【答案】16. A 17. A 18. B 19. C 20. A
【原文】It’s good for kids to do some chores at home. In many families, parents often ask their kids to do what they can do. First, they tell them how to do chores. Then, they ask their kids to learn from them. If they often practice doing so, they can do better and better.
Sometimes parents give their kids some money as a prize. In that way, the kids understand they can earn money through hard work.
But now in China, most families have only one kid. They don’t want their kids to do any chores. They think kids should try hard to get good grades, and doing chores is a waste of time. So most kids don’t know how to do chores and don’t want to do them. But after they get into the high school, they’re too busy to have time to do chores. So they should learn to help parents to do something at their early age.
二、阅读(共两节,满分50分)
第一节 阅读理解(共20小题,每小题2分,满分40分)
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
(25-26八年级上·济南天桥区·期中) A
Welcome to Beijing Guozijian
Beijing Guozijian was an imperial college (皇家学院). It has a history of over 700 years. It’s enjoyable to visit the old buildings there. There are also a large number of books. And Guozijian is famous for its old trees. Some of them are about 700 years old.
Opening hours
May to October
November to April
8:30 a.m.~6:00 p.m.
(ticket sale ends at 5:00 p.m.)
8:30 a.m.~5:00 p.m.
(ticket sale ends at 4:30 p.m.)
Closed on Monday
How to get there
By bus: (1) Take Bus No.116 or 117 and get off (下车) at Yonghegong Station.
(2)Take Bus No.13 or 84 and get off at Guozijian Station.
By subway: Take Subway Line 2 or 5 and get off at Yonghegong Station.
Tickets (票): 30 yuan (Free for students with a student ID card and young children.)
21. Visitors can’t buy a ticket ________ in summer.
A. after 8:30 a.m. B. before 4:30 p.m. C. after 5:00 p.m. D. at any time
22. How can we get to Guozijian Station?
A. By Bus No.84. B. By Bus No.117.
C. By Subway Line 2. D. By Subway Line 5.
23. If Mr and Mrs Li are going to Guozijian with their four-year-old daughter, how much should they pay?
A. 30 yuan. B. 60 yuan. C. 90 yuan. D. 75 yuan
24. What do we know about Beijing Guozijian?
A. People built it about 1,000 years ago. B. It’s famous for its old trees.
C. People can go there every day. D. It’s a regular college.
25. Where can we find the text?
A. In a travel guide. B. In a storybook. C. In a history book. D. In a report.
【答案】21. C 22. A 23. B 24. B 25. A
【导语】本文介绍了北京国子监,它是一所皇家学院,文中还说明了其开放时间、交通方式及门票价格等信息。
【详解】21.细节理解题。根据“May to October ... (ticket sale ends at 5:00 p.m.)”可知,夏季下午5点后不能买票。故选C。
22.细节理解题。根据“Take Bus No.13 or 84 and get off at Guozijian Station.”可知,可乘84路公交车到国子监站。故选A。
23.细节理解题。根据“30 yuan (Free for students with a student ID card and young children.)”可知,李先生和李太太需买两张成人票,每张30元,四岁女儿免费,所以共60元。故选B。
24.细节理解题。根据“And Guozijian is famous for its old trees.”可知,国子监以其古树著称。故选B。
25.推理判断题。通读原文可知,文章介绍国子监的参观信息,属于旅游指南的内容。故选A。
(25-26八年级上·山东济阳区·期中) B
If you have a brother or sister, you already know you are different. You live in the same house and with the
same parents, but you have different personalities. Maybe you are quiet but your sister is much more outgoing.
Why is this? One reason may be the way your parents think of you.
First-born (第一个出生的) children get more love from their parents. In most families, first-born children have twice as many photos as any other child. Parents usually give first-born children more responsibility (责任) because parents ask them to look after younger brothers and sisters. As a result, first-born children are often responsible (有责任的), hard-working and jealous (善妒的). They often want to do well at school and work.
When a second child arrives, parents are more relaxed. The second child has competition (竞争) with the first-born for parents and love. These children often have different sports and interests to do well in at school and work, and they must have a new way to get their family’s care. They are often friendly and cool.
Do you think so?
26. The first-born children are often ________.
A. responsible and friendly B. hard-working and cool
C. responsible and hard-working D. jealous and cool
27. The first-born children are often responsible because ________.
A. their parents love them more
B. they have more photos
C. they help look after younger brothers and sisters
D. they want to do well at school and work
28. Parents are more ________ when a second child arrives.
A. tired B. excited C. happy D. relaxed
29. According to the passage, why do the second children often have different sports and interests?
A. Because their parents let them do so.
B. Because they want to get their parents’ care.
C. Because they are less hard-working than the first-born.
D. Because they are more relaxed than the first-born.
30. The passage mainly tells us ________.
A. brothers are always different from sisters
B. children from the same family don’t look the same
C. why children from the same family aren’t the same in personalities
D. Parents like the second child more than the first one
【答案】26. C 27. C 28. D 29. B 30. C
【导语】本文是一篇说明文,主要阐述同一家庭的孩子性格不同的原因,核心是父母对不同出生顺序孩子的态度差异造就了性格差异。
26.细节理解题。根据文章第二段中“As a result, first-born children are often responsible, hard-working and jealous”可知,出生的第一个孩子通常是有责任心、勤奋且善妒的。
27.细节理解题。根据文章第二段中“Parents usually give first-born children more responsibility because parents ask them to look after younger brothers and sisters.”可知,父母给第一个孩子更多责任是因为让他们照顾弟弟妹妹。
28.细节理解题。根据文章第三段第一句“When a second child arrives, parents are more relaxed.”可知,当第二个孩子出生时,父母会更加放松。
29.细节理解题。根据文章第三段中“These children often have different sports and interests to do well in at school and work, and they must have a new way to get their family’s care.”可知,第二个孩子发展不同的运动和兴趣是为了找到一种新的方式来获得家人的关心。
30.概括归纳。文章第一段提出现象:同一家庭的孩子性格不同,并提问“Why is this?”,随后两段分别分析了第一个孩子和第二个孩子性格形成不同的原因。因此文章主要告诉我们为什么同一家庭的孩子性格不同。
(25-26八年级上·济南长清区·期中) C
Most children don’t enjoy doing chores. They like playing games better than cleaning the rooms. But in Australia, Jim and Robert’s mother, Mrs. Black, has nice and correct methods to get their children to do housework.
Here is an example.
“Mom, have you worked out next week’s chores? Let Jim and me choose (选择) the cards. I can’t wait. It’s fun!” Hearing Robert’s words, his mother put all the cards on their big table. On the cards, there are some words like these: “sweep the floor, clean your bedroom, help mom cook, wash vegetables, make beds, feed the fish, cut the wood, clean the bathroom,” and many others. Jim and Robert chose two cards for each day from Monday to Friday. Then they would hang them on the weekday task board (任务板). Jim likes to clean the bathroom, so he picked up the card “clean the bathroom”. Robert loves to make the bed, so he picked up his favorite card. Jim again picked up “wash vegetables” and Robert chose “feed the fish”. Soon, the two boys were happy to take away all the cards.
To help the children do chores, their mother thought hard and came up with this idea. Of course, the parents did the weekend chores and left Jim and Robert two days free.
31. From the passage, what do most children like doing?
A. Doing chores. B. Doing housework. C. Playing games. D. Playing cards.
32. What does the underlined word “methods” mean?
A. Classes. B. Ways. C. Roads. D. Tools.
33. How many cards in all do Jim and Robert choose from Monday to Friday?
A. Two. B. Four. C. Eight. D. Ten.
34. What chores does Jim like to do?
A. Cleaning the bathroom. B. Making the bed.
C. Feeding the fish. D. Sweeping the floor.
35. Who did the chores at weekends?
A. Jim. B. Robert. C. The parents. D. All the family.
【答案】31. C 32. B 33. D 34. A 35. C
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,讲述了澳大利亚的布莱克夫人用“家务卡片”的方法让孩子快乐地做家务的故事。
【详解】
31.根据第一段“Most children don’t enjoy doing chores. They like playing games better than cleaning the rooms.”可知,大多数孩子喜欢玩游戏。
32.根据第一段“Mrs. Black, has nice and correct methods to get their children to do housework.”以及下文布莱克夫人让孩子抽卡片做家务的具体做法可知,这里指的是让孩子做家务的“方法”,methods意为“方法”,与ways同义。
33.根据第三段“Jim and Robert chose two cards for each day from Monday to Friday.”可知,吉姆和罗伯特从周一到周五每天选择两张卡片,5天一共选择10张卡片。
34.根据第三段“Jim likes to clean the bathroom, so he picked up the card ‘clean the bathroom’.”可知,吉姆喜欢打扫浴室。
35.根据最后一段“Of course, the parents did the weekend chores and left Jim and Robert two days free.”可知,周末是父母做家务,让孩子们休息两天。
(25-26八年级上·山东泰安·期中) D
Elephants are the largest land animals, mainly living in Africa and Asia. They are also among the smartest animals on Earth. As a “keystone species (基石物种)”, they provide important ecosystem (生态系统) services that are necessary for the survival (生存) of other species. Let’s look at some of the amazing services they provide and find out how they help other animals!
Elephants eat more than 300 pounds (136 kg) of plants daily, including the plants’ seeds. They help spread these seeds through their dung (粪便) during their long travels. The dung helps new plants grow in different areas. This activity creates new living places for other animals.
Elephant dung also provides food for many insects. These insects then become food for birds. Besides, when elephants eat food, they often break tree branches, causing leaves and branches to fall to the ground. These fallen parts become food for other plant-eating animals.
During dry seasons, elephants use their tusks (长牙) to dig for water under the ground, creating watering holes. These holes benefit not only elephants but also many other species. Even their footprints can collect water and become small ponds for frogs to lay eggs.
Elephants are big and strong, so they leave clear paths after walking through forests. This makes it easier for smaller animals to move around safely and freely. It also allows more sunlight to reach the forest floor, helping new plants grow.
With their good sense of smell, elephants can find minerals (矿物质) under the ground. After they leave, other animals visit the same places to get the minerals they need to stay healthy.
As you can see, elephants are important to the ecosystem. This is why we work so hard to protect them.
36.. We can learn about the ________ of elephants from Paragraph 1.
A. number B. weight C. living places D. eating habits
37. According to the passage, what does elephant dung do for the ecosystem?
A. It serves as a guide for some animals. B. It helps new plants grow and feeds insects.
C. It makes earth better and keeps insects away. D. It becomes food for birds and small elephants.
38. How do elephants help frogs?
A. By protecting frogs from snakes. B. By collecting insects and eggs for frogs.
C. By providing fallen branches and leaves. D. By creating water-filled footprints.
39. Why does the writer write the passage?
A. To explain how clever elephants are. B. To show how important elephants are.
C. To compare African and Asian elephants. D. To introduce the way to protect elephants.
40. Which best shows the right structure of the passage?
A. ①/②③④⑤⑥/⑦ B. ①/②③④/⑤⑥/⑦
C. ①/②③④⑤⑥⑦ D. ①②③④⑤⑥/⑦
【答案】36. C 37. B 38. D 39. B 40. A
【导语】本文主要介绍了大象作为“基石物种”,通过传播种子、提供水源、开辟路径等多种方式对生态系统至关重要,因此我们需要保护它们。
【详解】
36.细节理解题。根据“Elephants are the largest land animals, mainly living in Africa and Asia.”可知,第一段介绍了大象的栖息地。故选C。
37.细节理解题。根据“The dung helps new plants grow in different areas.”和“Elephant dung also provides food for many insects.”可知,大象粪便帮助新植物生长并为昆虫提供食物。故选B。
38.细节理解题。根据“Even their footprints can collect water and become small ponds for frogs to lay eggs.”可知,大象的脚印积水成为青蛙产卵的小池塘。故选D。
39.主旨大意题。根据“As you can see, elephants are important to the ecosystem. This is why we work so hard to protect them.”及全文内容可知,作者写这篇文章是为了展示大象的重要性。故选B。
40.篇章结构题。根据文章内容,第一段总起介绍大象是基石物种,第二至六段分别具体介绍大象对生态系统的各种帮助,第七段总结大象的重要性并呼吁保护。文章结构为总—分—总。故选A。
第二节 阅读七选五(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
(25-26八年级上·济南高新区·期中) 阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
“Are you an I-person or an E-person?” This question has become a popular way for many people to start a conversation (谈话) when they want to know more about a new person they just met.
Hu Xiaofan is the same. There is a system called the Myers-Briggs Type Indicator (MBTI). ____41____ Hu Xiaofan is an INFJ. On the website www.16personalities.com, there are 16 different personalities introduced including INTJ, INTP, ENTJ, INFJ, ENFJ, ENFP etc. For example, INFJ people are quiet and they might be a bit shy. And they want everything to be perfect. So, when they can’t make something perfect, they may get really hurt. However, they are special too. They like to think a lot. ____42____ They are also very understanding. If a classmate is sad, they will know right away and try to make him or her feel better.
After reading the information about her type, Hu Xiaofan thinks the test describes her very well. She said, “When I meet people for the first time, I don’t feel uncomfortable or not know what to say anymore. ____43____.”
On Weibo, “MBTI” got more than 3.5 billion views (浏览). ____44____ The MBTI is not only an interesting topic for people to talk about when they meet, but also it is a way to help people to know themselves better. ____45____.A. The MBTI test is very interesting.
B. I-people are very quiet and like to be alone.
C. 800,000 people shared their own ideas.
D. They always wonder about things like why the sky is blue.
E. It can make people think about what to choose in their lives.
F. I can ask if they are an I-person or an E-person to start chatting.
G. It tells people by their personalities, habits, and other things.
【答案】41. G 42. D 43. F 44. C 45. E
【导语】本文是一篇说明文,主要介绍了MBTI这种性格测试系统,包括其作用、包含的性格类型以及人们对它的看法等。
【详解】
41.根据“There is a system called the Myers-Briggs Type Indicator (MBTI).”可知,前文引出了MBTI这个系统,设空处应进一步阐述关于MBTI的相关信息。选项G“它通过人们的性格、习惯和其他方面来了解人们。”符合语境,故选G。
42.根据“They like to think a lot.”可知,他们喜欢思考,推测后面列举思考什么样的问题。选项D“他们总是好奇天空为什么是蓝色的等问题。”符合语境,故选D。
43.根据“When I meet people for the first time, I don’t feel uncomfortable or not know what to say anymore.”可知,此处说的是首次遇到人也有话可说。选项F“我可以问他们是内向型的人还是外向型的人来开始聊天。”符合语境,故选F。
44.根据“On Weibo, ‘MBTI’ got more than 3.5 billion views (浏览).”可知,提到了微博上MBTI的浏览量,设空处应是与该话题热度相关的内容。选项C“800,000人分享了自己的想法。”符合语境,故选C。
45.根据“The MBTI is not only an interesting topic for people to talk about when they meet, but also it is a way to help people to know themselves better.”可知,强调了MBTI的作用,设空处应继续阐述其作用。选项E“它可以让人们思考在生活应作何选择。”符合语境,故选E。
三、语言应用(共三节, 满分35分)
(25-26 八年级上·济南长清区·期中)第一节 补全对话(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
阅读下面对话,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案完成对话。
A: Hi, Jack. ____46____
B: I’m watching a basketball game. It’s really exciting. ____47____
A: I’m cleaning up my house. ____48____
B: That sounds great. You can have a good time with them.
A: Sure I will. By the way, can you give me a hand this weekend?
B: No problem. ____49____
A: I want to get some flowers for my grandma. Can you go to the flower market with me?
B: That’s OK. My mom is going there on Saturday. ____50____
A: That’s great! Thanks for your help.
B: You’re welcome. And we can choose some flowers for ourselves, too!
46. A. What are you doing? B. What’s the matter with you?
C. What’s your favorite sport? D. What did you do last weekend?
47. A. Why do you cry? B. How about you?
C. Would you like to join us? D. Where do they live?
48. A. My sister is leaving for the US. B. My grandparents are coming next week.
C. Some teachers are having a party. D. A guide is going to take us around the museum.
49. A. When will they arrive? B. Where are they living?
C. What do you want me to do? D. How do you feel about the flowers?
50. A. Let’s tell her about our school. B. I’ll ask her for some money.
C. Don’t tell her anything about it. D. She can give us a lift.
【答案】46. A 47. B 48. B 49. C 50. D
【导语】本段情景对话围绕两人当下的活动以及周末的打算展开,交流了各自正在做的事,并约定周末一同去花市买花。
【详解】46.根据答语“I’m watching a basketball game.”可知,问句询问的是对方正在做什么。选项A“What are you doing?”符合语境。
47.根据答语“I'm cleaning up my house.”可知,这是A在回答自己正在做的事情。因此B在说完自己的情况后,反问A的情况。选项 B“How about you?”符合语境。
48.根据答语“You can have a good time with them.”可知,A提到了某些人要来。且A正在打扫房子,通常是为了迎接客人。选项B“My grandparents are coming next week.”符合语境,“grandparents”对应代词“them”。
49.根据上文“can you give me a hand this weekend?”及答语“No problem.”,接着B应该询问具体需要做什么。选项C“What do you want me to do?”符合语境,引出下文A的具体请求。
50.根据上文“My mom is going there on Saturday.”及下文“That’s great! Thanks for your help.”可知,B的妈妈可以提供交通帮助。选项D“She can give us a lift.”符合语境。
第二节 完形填空(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)
(25-26 八年级上·山东日照·期中)阅读下面短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
My dad is a sports lover. He always encouraged me to be on sports ____51____ as I grew up. As I became a sports parent, he went on to give ____52____ advice.
Last year, Dad asked my son, Joe, if he was going to ____53____ the basketball team. Joe said, “I don’t know.” Dad knew that Joe was ____54____and unsure of himself. He thought for a moment, and then said, “Don’t ever let anyone tell you that you ____55____ do something, and never be afraid to try something new, even if you think people will ____56____ you.”
This spring, Joe decided to play basketball and made the team. His grandfather was very ____57____. After the first few weeks of ____58____, the assistant coach (助理教练) had to leave the team. The coach sent out a(n) ____59____ asking if any parents would take over the job. ____60____ many other parents, I thought someone else would volunteer (自愿). Then a second and third email came out asking for ____61____. No one was volunteering. I ____62____ what my father had told my son about never being afraid to try something new. At the next practice, I told the ____63____ I could take over the job. Another parent walked up to me and said, “That’s lovely, ___64____ you can’t coach these boys.” This parent looked at me, a ____65____ 155-cm-tall woman, and thought I could not coach a basketball team of teenage boys. I did it anyway.
51. A. meetings B. clubs C. lessons D. teams
52. A. him B. me C. her D. us
53. A. join B. leave C. train D. miss
54. A. interested B. angry C. afraid D. tired
55. A. needn’t B. can’t C. mustn’t D. won’t
56. A. laugh at B. listen to C. look after D. care about
57. A. quiet B. surprised C. happy D. worried
58. A. study B. practice C. wait D. work
59. A. email B. notice C. letter D. card
60. A. For B. With C. To D. Like
61. A. money B. help C. time D. information
62. A. shared B. read C. showed D. remembered
63. A. teacher B. student C. coach D. parent
64. A. so B. or C. but D. and
65. A. short B. humorous C. strong D. shy
【答案】51. D 52. B 53. A 54. C 55. B 56. A 57. C 58. B 59. A 60. D
61. B 62. D 63. C 64. C 65. A
【导语】本文讲述作者受父亲鼓励尝试新事物的影响,在儿子篮球队急需教练时,克服质疑,勇敢接任助理教练的励志故事。
【详解】51.句意:在我成长的过程中,他总是鼓励我加入运动队。
根据下文多次出现的“team”可知,父亲鼓励“我”参加运动队,用sports team表示。
52.句意:当我成为一名运动员家长时,他继续给我建议。
为人母后,父亲继续给“我”提建议,对象是作者。所以使用宾语格的“我”,me符合。
53.句意:去年,爸爸问我的儿子乔是否要加入篮球队。
根据语境,父亲鼓励孩子参加运动,此处指加入球队。用join表示“加入”。
54.句意:爸爸知道乔很害怕,对自己没有信心。
根据“I don’t know.”和“unsure of himself”可知,乔不自信,害怕参加篮球队。用afraid表示“害怕”。
55.句意:永远不要让任何人告诉你,你不能做某事。
根据乔不自信可知,父亲鼓励他不要让人说你不能做某件事。用can’t do表示“不能做”,强调能力能否胜任。
56.句意:即使你认为人们会嘲笑你,也永远不要害怕尝试新事物。
结合语境,尝试新事物时担心被别人嘲笑。固定搭配laugh at sb.表示“嘲笑某人”,符合语境。
57.句意:他的外祖父非常高兴。
父亲鼓励乔加入篮球队,乔决定打篮球,所以父亲是高兴的。用happy表示“高兴”。
58.句意:经过最初几周的训练后,助理教练要离开球队。
根据下文“At the next practice”可知,指经过前几周的训练。用practice表示“训练”。
59.句意:教练发电子邮件询问是否有家长愿意接管这项工作。
根据下文“Then a second and third email came out”可知,指的是发邮件。用e-mail表示“电子邮件”。
60.句意:像很多别的家长一样,我以为会有其他人自愿。
根据“many other parents”可知,“我”像很多别的家长一样以为会有人自愿。用like表示“像”,介词,符合语境。
61.句意:然后第二封和第三封电子邮件发出来寻求帮助。
根据上文没有家长自愿接管,教练接二连三发邮件求助。固定搭配ask for help表示“寻求帮助”,符合语境。
62.句意:我记得父亲告诉我儿子不要害怕尝试新事物。
根据上文父亲的话可知,“我”记起父亲对儿子说过的话,决定去做。用remembered表示“想起,记起”,符合语境。
63.句意:在下一次训练中,我告诉教练我可以接任这份工作。
根据“The coach sent out…”可知,“我”告诉教练愿意接任这份工作。coach表示“教练”。
64.句意:这很棒,但你不能指导这些男孩。
“不能指导这些男孩”和“这很棒”是转折关系。but是转折连接词,表示“但是”,符合语境。
65.句意:这位家长看着我这个身高 155 厘米的矮个子女人,觉得我没法执教一支由十几岁男孩组成的篮球队。根据“155-cm-tall woman”可知,相对于成年男性或篮球运动,这个身高是矮的。用short表示“矮的”,符合语境。
第三节 阅读填空(共10小题,每小题1.5分,计15分)
(25-26八年级上·济南长清区·期中)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Nowadays, young people always want their parents to know they love them, but they often have problems in ____66____ (show) their love in a direct way. Maybe they are just too shy to say “I love you.” How about doing it quietly? Here is some advice from some ____67____ (teenager).
Leave notes (便条). What about leaving ____68____ note for your parents on the table? They’ll be happy to see it. “ ____69____ it is easy to do, it means a lot,” said Lin Yuan, a 13-year-old girl. “I have written short notes to my parents since I was a first-grade student. They love reading them.”
Give an unexpected gift. A surprise gift provides a chance to say “I love you.” An unexpected gift doesn’t have to be expensive. “I once got some roses as gifts on Mother’s Day. I put them on the road to my home from the first stair. When my mum ____70____ (see) them, she jumped ____71____ (happy) ,” a junior high school girl shared ____72____ (she) experience.
Do housework. If your parents usually clean the kitchen, why not do it and surprise them? It’s a good way to show your love by helping ____73____ chores (杂务). “Doing housework together is one of the ____74____ (important) things for a happy family. Besides, it can make our relationship much ____75____ (good) ,” He Zheng, an 18-year-old boy said with a smile.
【答案】66. showing 67. teenagers 68. a 69. Although/Though 70. saw 71. happily
72. her 73. with 74. most important 75. better
【导语】本文主要给出含蓄地向父母表达爱意的三类实用做法(留便条、准备惊喜礼物、分担家务)。
【详解】
66.句意:如今,年轻人总想让父母知晓自己爱他们,但是他们常常难以用直白的方式流露爱意。固定搭配:have problems in doing sth.(做某事遇到困难),介词in后需接动名词,介词后面动词要变换成动名词形式,show变动名词showing。
67.句意:这儿是来自一些青少年的若干建议。限定词some,其后接可数名词需要使用复数形式,teenager是可数名词,some表“一些”,名词需要变复数,teenager复数teenagers。
68.句意:在桌上给父母留一张便条怎么样?单数可数名词note,此处表泛指一张便条,辅音音素开头的单数可数名词前用不定冠词a。
69.句意:“尽管做这件事轻而易举,但是它意义深重”,13岁女孩林媛说道。前后两个分句存在让步逻辑:事情简单、意义却很大,让步状语从句需要让步连词引导,放句首首字母大写,填入Although/Though。
70.句意:当妈妈看到它们的时候,她开心地跳了起来。后文主句谓语jumped为一般过去时,when引导的时间状语从句时态保持一致,描述过去发生的往事,谓语动词使用一般过去式,see过去式saw。
71.句意:当妈妈看到它们的时候,她开心地跳了起来。谓语动词jumped,需要状语对动作进行修饰,修饰谓语动词要选用副词,形容词happy变副词happily。
72.句意:一名初中女生分享了她的这段经历。名词experience前置需要限定修饰,名词前放置形容词性物主代词,she转换形容词性物主代词her。
73.句意:通过帮忙做家务来表达爱意是很不错的办法。固定短语 help with chores,help with sth.为固定搭配,含义是帮忙做杂务,填入介词with。
74.句意:共同做家务是维系幸福家庭最重要的事项之一。固定结构:one of + the + 形容词最高级 + 可数名词复数,此处形容词要变为最高级,important多音节词,最高级为most important。
75.句意:除此之外,这能够让我们的亲子关系融洽得多。程度副词much,much专门用来修饰形容词、副词的比较级,此处good使用比较级形式体现关系变得更加融洽,good的不规则比较级为better。
四、写作 (共两节,满分35分)
(25-26八年级上·济南济阳区·期中)第一节 情景运用(共5小题,每小题2分,计10分)
根据所提供的图片,用一个完整的句子提问或应答。根据所提供的图片,用一个完整的句子提问或应答。
76.
A: ____________________________________?(参考词汇somewhere interesting)
B: Yes, I went to Mount Taishan.
77.
A: ___________________________________?(用could询问)
B: OK, I’ll do it at once.
78.
A: ________________________?
B: Yes, she is.
79.
A: What’s amazing about the blue whale?
B: ________________________.(large, in the world)
80.
A: ________________________?
B: Great. We went on a trip and had a good time.
【答案】76. Did you go anywhere interesting
77. Could you water the flowers/plants
78. Is Mary fatter/heavier than Jane (或Is Jane thinner than Mary)
79. It is the largest animal in the world
80. How was your trip/vacation/holiday
【解析】
76.根据答语“Yes, I went to Mount Taishan.”可知,问句应为一般过去时的一般疑问句。结合括号内的提示词“somewhere interesting”,可以推断问句意为“你去了有趣的地方吗?”,故填Did you go anywhere interesting。
77.根据答语“OK, I’ll do it at once.”可知,问句是在请求对方做某事。观察图片,男孩正在浇花,结合提示词“could”,应使用“Could you (please) do sth.?”的句型表示委婉请求,故填Could you water the flowers/plants。
78.根据答语“Yes, she is.”可知,问句是含有be动词的一般疑问句。观察图片,Mary比Jane胖(或Jane比Mary瘦),因此可以提问“Mary比Jane胖吗?”或“Jane比Mary瘦吗?”,故填Is Mary fatter/heavier than Jane或Is Jane thinner than Mary。
79.根据问句“What’s amazing about the blue whale?”以及提示词“large, in the world”,可知需要表达“它是世界上最大的动物”。这里需要使用形容词large的最高级largest,故填It is the largest animal in the world。
80.根据答语“Great. We went on a trip and had a good time.”可知,问句是在询问对方的旅行或假期过得怎么样。时态为一般过去时,故填How was your trip/vacation/holiday。
第二节、作文 (满分25分)
(25-26八年级上·济南高新区·期中)朋友似一面清澈的镜子,照见我们未曾发现的自己,引领我们走向更广阔的天地。我校英语报社举办以“My Friend, the Mirror in the Journey”为题的征文活动,请根据以下要点,写一篇征文。
要点:
1. 你与好友相似还是不同?主要在哪些方面?
2. 分享一次你们共同的经历。
3. 这段友谊如何让你变成更好的一个人?
要求:
1. 词数100左右;
2. 作文必须包含所有要点,可适当发挥;
3. 作文中不得出现真实的人名、校名等相关信息。
My Friend, the Mirror in the Journey
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】
范文:
My Friend, the Mirror in the Journey
My best friend and I are different but get along well. She’s outgoing and loves talking to others, while I’m quiet and like reading alone. However, we both enjoy drawing.
Last month, we joined a school drawing competition. I was too nervous to finish my work, but she sat beside me, cheering me up. With her help, I finished my picture and even won a small prize.
This friendship is like a mirror. It shows me I can be braver when I’m with others. Thanks to her, I’ve learned to open up and become more confident.
【解析】
【详解】【总体分析】
①题材:本文是一篇记叙文,为材料作文;
②时态:时态以“一般现在时”和“一般过去时”为主;
③提示:材料所给要点需完整表达,不得遗漏,可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
【写作步骤】
第一步:写“我”与好友的异同,铺垫友谊基础;
第二步:用绘画比赛经历,体现好友的支持;
第三步:说明友谊让“我”更勇敢自信。
【亮点词汇】
①get along well相处融洽
②with one’s help在某人的帮助下
③thanks to sb.多亏了某人
【高分句型】
①She’s outgoing and loves talking to others, while I’m quiet and like reading alone. (while引导的并列复合句)
②It shows me I can be braver when I’m with others. (宾语从句、when引导的时间状语从句)
1
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
$
2026-2027学年八年级上学期期中真题重组卷(济南专用)
英 语·参考答案
第I卷(选择题部分 100分)
1、 听力测试(共30分)
1.A 2.B 3.A 4.B 5.C 6.C 7.A 8.B 9.A 10.B 11.B 12.C 13.B 14.C 15.A 16. A 17.A 18.B 19.C 20.A
二、阅读(共两节,计50分)
第一节 阅读理解(共20小题,每小题2分,满分40分)
21.C 22.A 23.B 24.B 25.A 26.C 27.C 28.D 29.B 30.C
31. C 32. B 33. D 34. A 35. C 36. C 37. B 38. D 39. B 40. A
第二节 阅读七选五(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
41. G 42. D 43. F 44. C 45. E
三、语言应用(共三节, 满分35分)
第一节 补全对话(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
46. A 47. B 48. B 49. C 50. D
第二节 完形填空(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)
51. D 52. B 53. A 54. C 55. B 56. A 57. C 58. B 59. A 60. D
61. B 62. D 63. C 64. C 65. A
第II卷 (非选择题 共50分)
第三节 阅读填空(共10小题,每小题1.5分,计15分)
66. showing 67. teenagers 68. a 69. Although/Though 70. saw 71. happily
72. her 73. with 74. most important 75. better
四、写作 (共两节,满分35分)
第一节 情景运用(共5小题,每小题2分,计10分)
76. Did you go anywhere interesting
77. Could you water the flowers/plants
78. Is Mary fatter/heavier than Jane (或Is Jane thinner than Mary)
79. It is the largest animal in the world
80. How was your trip/vacation/holiday
第二节、作文 (满分25分)
【范文】
My Friend, the Mirror in the Journey
My best friend and I are different but get along well. She’s outgoing and loves talking to others, while I’m quiet and like reading alone. However, we both enjoy drawing.
Last month, we joined a school drawing competition. I was too nervous to finish my work, but she sat beside me, cheering me up. With her help, I finished my picture and even won a small prize.
This friendship is like a mirror. It shows me I can be braver when I’m with others. Thanks to her, I’ve learned to open up and become more confident.
1
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
$八年级。英语听力。测试。A听录音,从每组句子中选出一个你所听到的句子,每个句子读一遍。One, where did kate go yesterday? Too, how was your vacation? Three, who did Helen go with? For how's the weather in your city? Five. i'd like a large . bowl of beef noodles. B在录音中你将听到5段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从每小题ABC中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案,每段对话读两遍。Six, hi . Sally. how was your holiday? Oh, IT is very relaxing. I enjoyed the sunshine on the beach in hand. How about you, jack? I went to the mountains with my friends. Hi Sally, how was your holiday? Oh, IT is very relaxing. I enjoyed the sunshine on the beach in hand. How about you, jack? I went to the . mountains with my friends. Seven, my son always . helps me do jars at home. What about your son? He thinks doing . chores at home is a waste of time. My son always helps me do chores at home. What about your son? He thinks doing . chores at home is a waste of time. Tina, do you want to be . a nurse? No. I want to be a doctor. Tina, do you want to be . a nurse? No. I want to be a doctor. Nine, you are much sender than before. Dave. huh? Really, every morning I run for half an hour. You're much sender . than before. Dave, really, every morning I run for half an hour. ten. Hi . tom. Look at my new pet. It's a cute cat. Isn't IT do . you keep a pet? yes. My father bought me a pet dog about a month ago. Hi tom. Look at my new pet. It's a cute cat. Isn't IT do you keep a pet? Yes, my father bought me a pet dog about a month ago. C在录音中你将听到一段对话,对话后有五个小题,从每小题ABC中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案,对话读两遍。听对话前你将有40秒钟的读题时间,听完后,你将有40秒钟的答题时间。Hi gina. Long time. no, see. Hi rick. I was on vacation . last month. Oh, where did you go? I went to new york city. really? Did you go with anyone? Yes, I went with my mother. Did you . do anything special? Of course. I went to central park and bought ahead for my father. Where did you go on vacation? I went . to beijing with my brother by train. IT takes about . two hours. That sounds good. What did you do? I went to . the palace museum and eight beijing . dark great. We both had a good time. Did you take photos? Yes, I took quite a few photos. Would you like . to come to my house to see them? Sure, lets go. Hi gina. Long time, no, see. Hi rick. I was on vacation last month. Oh, where did . you go? I went to new york city. really? Did you go with . anyone? Yes, I went with my mother. Did you do anything special? Of course. I went to central park and bought ahead for my father. Where did you go . on vacation? I went to beijing with my brother by train. IT takes about . two hours. That sounds good. What did you do? I went to . the palace museum and eight beijing . dark great. We both had a good time. Did you take photos? Yes, I took quite a few photos. Would you like . to come to my house to see them? Sure, let's go. D在录音中你将听到一篇短文,短文后有五个小题,从每小题ABC中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案,短文读两遍。听短文前你将有40秒钟的读题时间,听完后,你将有40秒钟的答题时间。It's good for kids to do some chores at home. In many families, parents often ask their kids to do what they can do. First they tell them how to do chores, then they ask their kids to learn from them. If they often practice doing so, they can do Better and Better. Sometimes parents give their kids some money as surprise. In that way, the kids understand they can earn money through hard work. But now in china, most families have only one kid. They don't want their kids to do any chores. They think IT should try hard to get good grades, and doing choice is a waste of time, so most kids don't know how to do chores and don't want to do them, but after they get into the high school, they're too busy to have time to do chores, so they should learn to help parents to do something at their early age. It's good for kids to do some chores at home. In many families, parents often ask their kids to do what they can do. First they tell them how to do chores, then they ask their kids to learn from them. If they often practice doing so, they can do Better and Better. Sometimes parents give their kids some money as the prize. In that way, the kids understand they can earn money through hard work. But now in china, most families have only one kid. They don't want their kids to do any choice. They think kids should try hard to get good grades, and doing church is a waste of time, so most kids don't know how to do chores and don't want to do them. But after they get into the high school, they're too busy to have time to do chores, so they should learn to help parents to do something at their early age. 听力测试到此结束,请做笔答题。
2026-2027学年八年级上学期期中真题重组卷(济南专用)
英 语
(考试时间:120分钟 试卷满分:150分)
注意事项:
1.本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分。答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2.回答第Ⅰ卷时,选出每小题答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。
3.回答第Ⅱ卷时,将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。
4.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第I卷(选择题部分 100分)
一、听力选择(共四节,满分30分)
(25-26八年级上·济南天桥区·期中)第一节 (共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听录音,从每组句子中选出一个你所听到的句子。每个句子听一遍。
1. A. Where did Kate go yesterday? B. What did the brothers do? C. How is your holiday going?
2. A. When will you start? B. How was your vacation? C. What did you do on holidays?
3. A. Who did Helen go with? B. When was it invented? C. How old is your sister?
4. A. Do you like the weather in your city?
B. How’s the weather in your city?
C. How about the people in your city?
5. A. I’d like a large bowl of rice.
B. I’d like a large bowl of water.
C. I’d like a large bowl of beef noodles.
第二节 (共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
在录音中,你将听到五段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。每段对话听两遍。
6. Where did Jack go during the holiday?
A. To the countryside. B. To the beach. C. To the mountains.
7. What does the woman mean?
A. Her son doesn’t help do chores at home.
B. Her son likes helping do chores at home.
C. Her son doesn’t know how to do chores at home.
8. What does Tina want to be?
A. A nurse. B. A doctor. C. A teacher.
9. Why does Dave get thinner?
A. Because he keeps running every morning.
B. Because he practices playing basketball.
C. Because he has less food for supper now.
10. How long has Tom kept his pet dog?
A. For about a week. B. For about a month. C. For about a year.
第三节 (共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
在录音中,你将听到一段对话,对话后有五个小题,从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。听对话前,你将有40秒钟的读题时间;听完后,你将有40秒钟的答题时间。对话听两遍。11. Where did Gina go on vacation?
A. Shanghai. B. New York City. C. Beijing.
12. Who did Gina go with?
A. Her parents. B. Her father. C. Her mother.
13. How long does the train take?
A. 1 hour. B. 2 hours. C. 3 hours.
14. What did Rick do on vacation?
A. He bought a hat. B. He visited a hutong. C. He ate Beijing Duck.
15. Did they have a good time?
A. Yes, they did. B. No, they didn’t. C. We don’t know.
第四节 (共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
在录音中,你将听到一篇短文,短文后有五个小题,从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。听短文前,你将有40秒钟的读题时间;听完后,你将有40秒钟的答题时间。短文听两遍。
16. What does the speaker think of doing chores (家务)?
A. It’s good. B. It’s boring. C. It’s hard.
17. How do parents ask their kids to do what they can do?
A. By asking kids to learn from them.
B. By asking kids to take some classes.
C. By practicing doing chores with kids.
18. In some families, what can kids get by doing chores?
A. Food. B. Money. C. Gifts.
19. What do most Chinese families think of asking their kids to do chores?
A. It’s useful. B. It’s necessary. C. It’s a waste of time.
20. What can we learn from the passage?
A. Parents should ask their kids to do chores.
B. Kids in China are very busy at their early age.
C. Kids in China always have a happy childhood.
二、阅读(共两节,满分50分)
第一节 阅读理解(共20小题,每小题2分,满分40分)
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
(25-26八年级上·济南天桥区·期中) A
Welcome to Beijing Guozijian
Beijing Guozijian was an imperial college (皇家学院). It has a history of over 700 years. It’s enjoyable to visit the old buildings there. There are also a large number of books. And Guozijian is famous for its old trees. Some of them are about 700 years old.
Opening hours
May to October
November to April
8:30 a.m.~6:00 p.m.
(ticket sale ends at 5:00 p.m.)
8:30 a.m.~5:00 p.m.
(ticket sale ends at 4:30 p.m.)
Closed on Monday
How to get there
By bus: (1) Take Bus No.116 or 117 and get off (下车) at Yonghegong Station.
(2)Take Bus No.13 or 84 and get off at Guozijian Station.
By subway: Take Subway Line 2 or 5 and get off at Yonghegong Station.
Tickets (票): 30 yuan (Free for students with a student ID card and young children.)
21. Visitors can’t buy a ticket ________ in summer.
A. after 8:30 a.m. B. before 4:30 p.m. C. after 5:00 p.m. D. at any time
22. How can we get to Guozijian Station?
A. By Bus No.84. B. By Bus No.117.
C. By Subway Line 2. D. By Subway Line 5.
23. If Mr and Mrs Li are going to Guozijian with their four-year-old daughter, how much should they pay?
A. 30 yuan. B. 60 yuan. C. 90 yuan. D. 75 yuan
24. What do we know about Beijing Guozijian?
A. People built it about 1,000 years ago. B. It’s famous for its old trees.
C. People can go there every day. D. It’s a regular college.
25. Where can we find the text?
A. In a travel guide. B. In a storybook. C. In a history book. D. In a report.
(25-26八年级上·山东济阳区·期中) B
If you have a brother or sister, you already know you are different. You live in the same house and with the
same parents, but you have different personalities. Maybe you are quiet but your sister is much more outgoing.
Why is this? One reason may be the way your parents think of you.
First-born (第一个出生的) children get more love from their parents. In most families, first-born children have twice as many photos as any other child. Parents usually give first-born children more responsibility (责任) because parents ask them to look after younger brothers and sisters. As a result, first-born children are often responsible (有责任的), hard-working and jealous (善妒的). They often want to do well at school and work.
When a second child arrives, parents are more relaxed. The second child has competition (竞争) with the first-born for parents and love. These children often have different sports and interests to do well in at school and work, and they must have a new way to get their family’s care. They are often friendly and cool.
Do you think so?
26. The first-born children are often ________.
A. responsible and friendly B. hard-working and cool
C. responsible and hard-working D. jealous and cool
27. The first-born children are often responsible because ________.
A. their parents love them more
B. they have more photos
C. they help look after younger brothers and sisters
D. they want to do well at school and work
28. Parents are more ________ when a second child arrives.
A. tired B. excited C. happy D. relaxed
29. According to the passage, why do the second children often have different sports and interests?
A. Because their parents let them do so.
B. Because they want to get their parents’ care.
C. Because they are less hard-working than the first-born.
D. Because they are more relaxed than the first-born.
30. The passage mainly tells us ________.
A. brothers are always different from sisters
B. children from the same family don’t look the same
C. why children from the same family aren’t the same in personalities
D. Parents like the second child more than the first one
(25-26八年级上·济南长清区·期中) C
Most children don’t enjoy doing chores. They like playing games better than cleaning the rooms. But in Australia, Jim and Robert’s mother, Mrs. Black, has nice and correct methods to get their children to do housework.
Here is an example.
“Mom, have you worked out next week’s chores? Let Jim and me choose (选择) the cards. I can’t wait. It’s fun!” Hearing Robert’s words, his mother put all the cards on their big table. On the cards, there are some words like these: “sweep the floor, clean your bedroom, help mom cook, wash vegetables, make beds, feed the fish, cut the wood, clean the bathroom,” and many others. Jim and Robert chose two cards for each day from Monday to Friday. Then they would hang them on the weekday task board (任务板). Jim likes to clean the bathroom, so he picked up the card “clean the bathroom”. Robert loves to make the bed, so he picked up his favorite card. Jim again picked up “wash vegetables” and Robert chose “feed the fish”. Soon, the two boys were happy to take away all the cards.
To help the children do chores, their mother thought hard and came up with this idea. Of course, the parents did the weekend chores and left Jim and Robert two days free.
31. From the passage, what do most children like doing?
A. Doing chores. B. Doing housework. C. Playing games. D. Playing cards.
32. What does the underlined word “methods” mean?
A. Classes. B. Ways. C. Roads. D. Tools.
33. How many cards in all do Jim and Robert choose from Monday to Friday?
A. Two. B. Four. C. Eight. D. Ten.
34. What chores does Jim like to do?
A. Cleaning the bathroom. B. Making the bed.
C. Feeding the fish. D. Sweeping the floor.
35. Who did the chores at weekends?
A. Jim. B. Robert. C. The parents. D. All the family.
(25-26八年级上·山东泰安·期中) D
Elephants are the largest land animals, mainly living in Africa and Asia. They are also among the smartest animals on Earth. As a “keystone species (基石物种)”, they provide important ecosystem (生态系统) services that are necessary for the survival (生存) of other species. Let’s look at some of the amazing services they provide and find out how they help other animals!
Elephants eat more than 300 pounds (136 kg) of plants daily, including the plants’ seeds. They help spread these seeds through their dung (粪便) during their long travels. The dung helps new plants grow in different areas. This activity creates new living places for other animals.
Elephant dung also provides food for many insects. These insects then become food for birds. Besides, when elephants eat food, they often break tree branches, causing leaves and branches to fall to the ground. These fallen parts become food for other plant-eating animals.
During dry seasons, elephants use their tusks (长牙) to dig for water under the ground, creating watering holes. These holes benefit not only elephants but also many other species. Even their footprints can collect water and become small ponds for frogs to lay eggs.
Elephants are big and strong, so they leave clear paths after walking through forests. This makes it easier for smaller animals to move around safely and freely. It also allows more sunlight to reach the forest floor, helping new plants grow.
With their good sense of smell, elephants can find minerals (矿物质) under the ground. After they leave, other animals visit the same places to get the minerals they need to stay healthy.
As you can see, elephants are important to the ecosystem. This is why we work so hard to protect them.
36.. We can learn about the ________ of elephants from Paragraph 1.
A. number B. weight C. living places D. eating habits
37. According to the passage, what does elephant dung do for the ecosystem?
A. It serves as a guide for some animals. B. It helps new plants grow and feeds insects.
C. It makes earth better and keeps insects away. D. It becomes food for birds and small elephants.
38. How do elephants help frogs?
A. By protecting frogs from snakes. B. By collecting insects and eggs for frogs.
C. By providing fallen branches and leaves. D. By creating water-filled footprints.
39. Why does the writer write the passage?
A. To explain how clever elephants are. B. To show how important elephants are.
C. To compare African and Asian elephants. D. To introduce the way to protect elephants.
40. Which best shows the right structure of the passage?
A. ①/②③④⑤⑥/⑦ B. ①/②③④/⑤⑥/⑦
C. ①/②③④⑤⑥⑦ D. ①②③④⑤⑥/⑦
第二节 阅读七选五(共5小题,每小题2分,计10分)
(25-26八年级上·济南高新区·期中) 阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
“Are you an I-person or an E-person?” This question has become a popular way for many people to start a conversation (谈话) when they want to know more about a new person they just met.
Hu Xiaofan is the same. There is a system called the Myers-Briggs Type Indicator (MBTI). ____41____ Hu Xiaofan is an INFJ. On the website www.16personalities.com, there are 16 different personalities introduced including INTJ, INTP, ENTJ, INFJ, ENFJ, ENFP etc. For example, INFJ people are quiet and they might be a bit shy. And they want everything to be perfect. So, when they can’t make something perfect, they may get really hurt. However, they are special too. They like to think a lot. ____42____ They are also very understanding. If a classmate is sad, they will know right away and try to make him or her feel better.
After reading the information about her type, Hu Xiaofan thinks the test describes her very well. She said, “When I meet people for the first time, I don’t feel uncomfortable or not know what to say anymore. ____43____.”
On Weibo, “MBTI” got more than 3.5 billion views (浏览). ____44____ The MBTI is not only an interesting topic for people to talk about when they meet, but also it is a way to help people to know themselves better. ____45____.A. The MBTI test is very interesting.
B. I-people are very quiet and like to be alone.
C. 800,000 people shared their own ideas.
D. They always wonder about things like why the sky is blue.
E. It can make people think about what to choose in their lives.
F. I can ask if they are an I-person or an E-person to start chatting.
G. It tells people by their personalities, habits, and other things.
三、语言应用(共三节, 满分35分)
(25-26 八年级上·济南长清区·期中)第一节 补全对话(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
阅读下面对话,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案完成对话。
A: Hi, Jack. ____46____
B: I’m watching a basketball game. It’s really exciting. ____47____
A: I’m cleaning up my house. ____48____
B: That sounds great. You can have a good time with them.
A: Sure I will. By the way, can you give me a hand this weekend?
B: No problem. ____49____
A: I want to get some flowers for my grandma. Can you go to the flower market with me?
B: That’s OK. My mom is going there on Saturday. ____50____
A: That’s great! Thanks for your help.
B: You’re welcome. And we can choose some flowers for ourselves, too!
46. A. What are you doing? B. What’s the matter with you?
C. What’s your favorite sport? D. What did you do last weekend?
47. A. Why do you cry? B. How about you?
C. Would you like to join us? D. Where do they live?
48. A. My sister is leaving for the US. B. My grandparents are coming next week.
C. Some teachers are having a party. D. A guide is going to take us around the museum.
49. A. When will they arrive? B. Where are they living?
C. What do you want me to do? D. How do you feel about the flowers?
50. A. Let’s tell her about our school. B. I’ll ask her for some money.
C. Don’t tell her anything about it. D. She can give us a lift.
第二节 完形填空(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)
(25-26 八年级上·山东日照·期中)阅读下面短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
My dad is a sports lover. He always encouraged me to be on sports ____51____ as I grew up. As I became a sports parent, he went on to give ____52____ advice.
Last year, Dad asked my son, Joe, if he was going to ____53____ the basketball team. Joe said, “I don’t know.” Dad knew that Joe was ____54____and unsure of himself. He thought for a moment, and then said, “Don’t ever let anyone tell you that you ____55____ do something, and never be afraid to try something new, even if you think people will ____56____ you.”
This spring, Joe decided to play basketball and made the team. His grandfather was very ____57____. After the first few weeks of ____58____, the assistant coach (助理教练) had to leave the team. The coach sent out a(n) ____59____ asking if any parents would take over the job. ____60____ many other parents, I thought someone else would volunteer (自愿). Then a second and third email came out asking for ____61____. No one was volunteering. I ____62____ what my father had told my son about never being afraid to try something new. At the next practice, I told the ____63____ I could take over the job. Another parent walked up to me and said, “That’s lovely, ___64____ you can’t coach these boys.” This parent looked at me, a ____65____ 155-cm-tall woman, and thought I could not coach a basketball team of teenage boys. I did it anyway.
51. A. meetings B. clubs C. lessons D. teams
52. A. him B. me C. her D. us
53. A. join B. leave C. train D. miss
54. A. interested B. angry C. afraid D. tired
55. A. needn’t B. can’t C. mustn’t D. won’t
56. A. laugh at B. listen to C. look after D. care about
57. A. quiet B. surprised C. happy D. worried
58. A. study B. practice C. wait D. work
59. A. email B. notice C. letter D. card
60. A. For B. With C. To D. Like
61. A. money B. help C. time D. information
62. A. shared B. read C. showed D. remembered
63. A. teacher B. student C. coach D. parent
64. A. so B. or C. but D. and
65. A. short B. humorous C. strong D. shy
第三节 阅读填空(共10小题,每小题1.5分,计15分)
(25-26八年级上·济南长清区·期中)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Nowadays, young people always want their parents to know they love them, but they often have problems in ____66____ (show) their love in a direct way. Maybe they are just too shy to say “I love you.” How about doing it quietly? Here is some advice from some ____67____ (teenager).
Leave notes (便条). What about leaving ____68____ note for your parents on the table? They’ll be happy to see it. “ ____69____ it is easy to do, it means a lot,” said Lin Yuan, a 13-year-old girl. “I have written short notes to my parents since I was a first-grade student. They love reading them.”
Give an unexpected gift. A surprise gift provides a chance to say “I love you.” An unexpected gift doesn’t have to be expensive. “I once got some roses as gifts on Mother’s Day. I put them on the road to my home from the first stair. When my mum ____70____ (see) them, she jumped ____71____ (happy) ,” a junior high school girl shared ____72____ (she) experience.
Do housework. If your parents usually clean the kitchen, why not do it and surprise them? It’s a good way to show your love by helping ___ 73 ___ chores (杂务). “Doing housework together is one of the ____74____ (important) things for a happy family. Besides, it can make our relationship much ____75____ (good) ,” He Zheng, an 18-year-old boy said with a smile.
四、写作 (共两节,满分35分)
(25-26八年级上·济南济阳区·期中)第一节 情景运用(共5小题,每小题2分,计10分)
根据所提供的图片,用一个完整的句子提问或应答。根据所提供的图片,用一个完整的句子提问或应答。
76.
A: ____________________________________?(参考词汇somewhere interesting)
B: Yes, I went to Mount Taishan.
77.
A: ___________________________________?(用could询问)
B: OK, I’ll do it at once.
78.
A: ________________________?
B: Yes, she is.
79.
A: What’s amazing about the blue whale?
B: ________________________.(large, in the world)
80.
A: ________________________?
B: Great. We went on a trip and had a good time.
第二节、作文 (满分25分)
(25-26八年级上·济南高新区·期中)朋友似一面清澈的镜子,照见我们未曾发现的自己,引领我们走向更广阔的天地。我校英语报社举办以“My Friend, the Mirror in the Journey”为题的征文活动,请根据以下要点,写一篇征文。
要点:1. 你与好友相似还是不同?主要在哪些方面?
2. 分享一次你们共同的经历。
3. 这段友谊如何让你变成更好的一个人?
要求:1. 词数100左右;
2. 作文必须包含所有要点,可适当发挥;
3. 作文中不得出现真实的人名、校名等相关信息。
My Friend, the Mirror in the Journey
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