真题重组卷（青岛专用）八年级英语上学期期中模拟卷

2026-2027学年八年级上学期期中真题重组卷（青岛专用） 英 语·参考答案 1．C 2．B 3．A 4．D 5．C 6．B 7．D 8．A 9．A 10．D 11．C 12．C 13．B 14．C 15．B 16．A 17．B 18．C 19．B 20．A 21．C 22．B 23．A 24．D 25．C 26．B 27．E 28．A 29．C 30．F 31．most popular 32．butterflies 33．like 34．a 35．disappointed 36．actually 37．protecting 38．difference 39．weighed 40．Although 41．Asking children to do chores. / Doing chores. 42．Self-control. 43．Yes, they do. Sam: You Rule Chores is my favorite chore app so far. Brooke: You Rule Chores is an app the whole family will benefit from. 44．Choose one of the app’s characters. 45．I think it is very useful. Because it can help kids to be independent and responsible. (答案不唯一，言之有理即可) 46．它远不只是一个瀑布，因为它是一个拥有18个瀑布的巨大瀑布群。 47．Summer. Because I can see the huge water flowing down and hear the roaring sound. 48． 18/eighteen spend car 1/one seasons 49．Dear Diana, How is everything going? I’d like to introduce my new friend Dave to you. He is quite tall and has short black hair. He usually wears glasses, which makes him look smart. We both enjoy playing basketball in our free time and listening to pop music. However, he is more outgoing than me. I am quieter. I think a true friend should be honest and always there for you when you need help. Dave is such a friend. Best wishes! Yours, Fu Xing 1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2026-2027学年八年级上学期期中真题重组卷（青岛专用） 英语 （考试时间：100分钟 试卷满分：90分） 注意事项： 1．本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。 3．回答非选择题时，必须用黑色字迹的签字笔或者钢笔将答案写在答题卡相应位置上。写在本试卷上无效。 4．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第I卷（满分40分） I. 完形填空（本题10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 （25-26八年级上·山东青岛·期中）Amy and Susan are good friends. They both live a common life. There is really nothing 1 about their lives, but there is also nothing really negative about their lives. They are both happy. However, it always seems that Amy is 2 than Susan. It looks like nothing can 3 Amy. She is positive and always has a big smile on her face. Why is Amy so happy when they both live such 4 lives? They go to the same stores, watch the same movies and even have similar timetables. What makes Amy so happy even when things don’t 5 so well? Susan couldn’t think out why Amy was so happy. When she 6 Amy about this, Amy said, “I just do things when it is necessary. It seems pretty easy then. ” What is the difference 7 these two friends? Why does Amy’s life seem so much better most of the time? The problem with Susan is that she pushes herself too hard, not only physically (身体上), but also in her 8 . She tried to do many things at the same time, 9 Amy deals with things in another way. She does things one step a time. She is where she is and allows herself to work just on one thing at a time. Your happiness is up to you to 10 . When you live each moment to its fullest, most of your stress (压力) will go away. 1．A．common B．different C．special D．interesting 2．A．smarter B．happier C．busier D．cooler 3．A．trouble B．satisfy C．help D．break 4．A．happy B．different C．enjoyable D．similar 5．A．become B．turn C．go D．get 6．A．questioned B．asked C．told D．argued 7．A．in B．about C．of D．between 8．A．mind B．heart C．family D．action 9．A．but B．so C．and D．though 10．A．stand B．appear C．share D．decide 【答案】 1．C 2．B 3．A 4．D 5．C 6．B 7．D 8．A 9．A 10．D 【导语】本文主要讲了艾米和苏珊两个人过着相似的生活，但一个总比另一个看着更快乐，原因在于如果每一刻你过得很充实，循序渐进的做事情，你的大部分压力都会消失。 【详解】1．句意：她们的生活确实没有什么特别的地方，但她们的生活也没有什么真正消极的地方。 common普通的；different不同的；special特别的；interesting有趣的。根据“but there is also nothing really negative about their lives”可知，他们的生活也没有特别糟糕的事情，也没有什么特别之处。故选C。 2．句意：然而，艾米似乎总是比苏珊幸福。 smarter更聪明；happier更快乐；busier更忙碌；cooler更酷。根据“They are both happy. However, it always seems that Amy is…than Susan.”可知，前后是转折关系，虽然她们都过着普通生活，艾米却似乎更快乐。故选B。 3．句意：看来没有什么可以困扰艾米了。 trouble使烦恼；satisfy使满足；help帮助；break打破。根据“It looks like nothing can…Amy.”可知，艾米很积极，总是微笑，所以没有什么事能让她烦恼。故选A。 4．句意：为什么她们俩过着如此相似的生活，艾米却如此幸福？ happy快乐的；different不同的；enjoyable令人愉快的；similar相似的。根据“They go to the same stores,”可知，她们经常去同样的地方，因此她们几乎都过着相似的生活。故选D。 5．句意：即使事情进展不那么顺利，是什么让艾米如此高兴？ become成为；turn转变；go去，进展；get得到。根据“What makes Amy so happy even when things don’t…so well?”可知，当事情进展不太顺利时，应用动词go。故选C。 6．句意：当她问艾米这件事时，艾米说。 questioned询问；asked询问；told告诉；argued争论。根据“…about this, Amy said, ‘I just do things’”可知，苏珊询问了艾米。故选B。 7．句意：这两个朋友有什么区别？ in在里面；about关于；of……的；between在两者之间。根据“What is the difference…these two friends?”可知，此处是指两个朋友之间。故选D。 8．句意：苏珊的问题在于她对自己要求太高，不仅在身体上，而且在思想上。 mind思想；heart心；family家庭；action行动。根据“not only physically (身体上), but also in her….”可知，not only…but also连接并列成分，此处是指身体上和精神上都。故选A。 9．句意：她试图同时做很多事情，但艾米以另一种方式处理事情。 but但是；so因此；and和；though虽然。根据“She tried to do many things at the same time,…Amy deals with things in another way.”可知，前后是转折关系，苏珊试着同时做许多事情，而艾米一次只做一件事情。故选A。 10．句意：你的幸福由你自己决定。 stand站立；appear出现；share分享；decide决定。根据“Your happiness is up to you to….”可知，幸福是由你自己决定的。故选D。 II. 阅读理解（本题20小题，每小题1.5分，共30分） 阅读A、B、C三个文本，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A （25-26八年级上·山东青岛·阶段检测） Fast Move makes your move easy! Are you planning to move to a new home? Do you need help carrying heavy things? Call Fast Move—we are here to help! Fast Move is a moving company with over 10 years of history. Our workers are strong, careful and friendly. We can help you pack and move your things safely and quickly. Why choose Fast Move? ●We work 7 days a week. ●We offer good prices. ●We take care of your things like they are our own. Price: ●Small move (1-2 rooms) :$100-$150    ●Medium move (3-4 rooms) :$200-$300 ●Large move (5+ rooms) :$350 and up    ●Packing:+$50 You only pay (支付) after we finish the job. Call us at 555-123-4567 for more information. 11．What do you know about Fast Move? A．They only work on weekdays. B．They have over 20 years of history. C．They treat customers’ things with care. D．They ask customers to pay before the move. 12．Which sentence has the same meaning as “We take care of your things like they are our own.”? A．We don’t care much about your things. B．We only take care of our own things. C．We look after your things as if they belong to us. D．You need to take care of your own things. 13．If Mr. Green needs to move a small house (2 rooms) and asks for packing service, how much should he probably pay? A．$100 B．$150 C．$130 D．$250 14．When should customers pay for Fast Move’s service according to the text? A．Before the moving job starts. B．While the workers are doing the job. C．After the moving job is finished. D．On the next day of the moving job. 15．Where can you find the material? A．In a storybook. B．In a newspaper. C．On a school notice. D．On a birthday card. 【答案】11．C 12．C 13．B 14．C 15．B 【导语】本文是一篇应用文，介绍了Fast Move搬家公司的服务优势、价格标准及联系方式。 【详解】11．根据“Why choose Fast Move?”部分“We take care of your things like they are our own.”可知，公司会像对待自己的物品一样照顾客户的物品，体现悉心照料。 12．根据“Why choose Fast Move?”部分“We take care of your things like they are our own.”可知该句意为我们像对待自己的东西一样照顾你的东西，与“We look after your things as if they belong to us”意思一致。 13．根据“Price”部分“Small move (1-2 rooms) :$100-$150”以及“Packing:+$50”可知，小规模的搬家费用在100到150美元之间，如果需要打包服务，则需额外支付50美元。因此，小规模的搬家加上打包服务的最低费用是100+50=150美元，最高费用是150+50=200美元。选项B符合此范围。 14．根据最后一段“You only pay after we finish the job.”可知客户只需在工作完成后支付费用。 15．通读全文可知，本文是一则搬家公司的商业广告，最有可能出现在报纸上。 B （25-26八年级上·山东青岛·期中）Most of my classmates spent their summer vacations traveling to famous places. However, my family’s plan had to change because something unexpected happened. I stayed at home for two weeks, feeling very disappointed. “This will be the most boring holiday ever,” I thought. My mom noticed my low spirits and said, “Why not be a tourist in our own city?” I shrugged (耸肩), but with nothing else to do, I agreed. We looked everywhere at home and dug out an old travel book in a box. Then I made a plan. The next day, we visited the city museum that I hadn’t been to since primary school. To my surprise, the new history show was fascinating. The next day, we explored a beautiful park of the city. We had a picnic and flew kites. We even took a cycling tour along the river. I never thought I would do it one day. I took photos of famous buildings and tried street food I didn’t notice before. I discovered special cafes and interesting small shops in old streets. I learned to see my city in a new way. I didn’t need to go far to explore. I realized that a “staycation” (宅度假) could be as enjoyable as going away, and it was certainly cheaper and more relaxing. It taught me that where to spend vacation doesn’t matter, but your thought matters. 16．Why did the writer stay at home during the summer vacation? A．Because something unexpected happened. B．Because she wanted to have a relaxing holiday. C．Because she disliked traveling to famous places. D．Because her mom asked her to travel in their own city. 17．What does the writer probably mean by shrugging? A．She agreed with her mother’s idea at once. B．She didn’t think her mother’s advice was good. C．She was very excited about her mother’s advice. D．She wanted to ask more questions about the city. 18．What does “dug out” probably mean in the article? A．Listed. B．Stored. C．Found. D．Borrowed. 19．Which of the following is a “staycation”? A．Stay in different hotels in different cities. B．Walk around in one’s own city and learn its history. C．Travel to see beautiful landscape in a faraway place. D．Fly to another country to experience its special culture. 20．What changed the writer’s opinion about vacation? A．Exploring her own city. B．Reading the travel book. C．Her mother’s travel stories. D．Staying at home doing nothing. 【答案】16．A 17．B 18．C 19．B 20．A 【导语】本文讲述了作者暑假原定出游计划被意外打乱后，从最初失望，到听从母亲建议探索自己居住的城市，最终爱上宅度假，领悟到度假的乐趣不取决于出行地点，而取决于心态的故事。 【详解】16．根据第一段“However, my family’s plan had to change because something unexpected happened.”可知，作者待在家里是因为发生了意外情况。 17．根据第二段“I shrugged, but with nothing else to do, I agreed.”可知，“耸肩”这一动作通常表示不以为然、无奈或怀疑。结合前文作者认为“This will be the most boring holiday ever”，说明她起初并不认为妈妈的建议是个好主意，只是勉强同意，所以选项B正确。 18．根据第二段“We looked everywhere at home and dug out an old travel book in a box.”，结合语境，“dug out”意为从存放处翻找出来，即“找到”，与Found意思最接近。 19．根据第四段“I learned to see my city in a new way. I didn’t need to go far to explore.”以及前文作者逛本地博物馆、公园、老街的经历，可知“staycation”指的是在自己所在的城市进行探索和度假，而不是去远方或国外。 20．根据第三段描述的参观博物馆、公园野餐、骑行等经历，以及第四段“I learned to see my city in a new way.”可知，正是探索自己城市的实际经历改变了作者对度假的看法。 C （25-26八年级上·山东青岛·期中）In Sydney, Australia, scientists have discovered that cockatoos (凤头鹦鹉) can drink from public water fountains (公共喷泉式饮水器). According to scientists, cockatoos can solve problems and learn from watching one another. They also have strong beaks (鸟喙) and feet. These help them to do things that small birds cannot do. For example, they can open rubbish bins to find food. Barbara Klump, a scientist at the University of Vienna, has been studying Sydney’s cockatoos for years. In 2018, while studying them in the western part of the city, she noticed several of the birds waiting their turn to drink from a nearby water fountain. People usually obtain water by turning and holding the handle of the fountain. When Klump got closer, she was surprised to see that the cockatoos seemed to be doing the same. To learn more, Klump and her team placed cameras near a fountain. After watching the videos for many days, they found that around 70% of the cockatoos tried to use the fountain. Each bird did this in a little different way, but most used their feet to make water come out. However, the birds didn’t always succeed. In fact, only about 41% of their tries were successful. It was more difficult when they were in a hurry or when other birds arrived at the same time. Why do cockatoos like drinking from water fountains? Scientists think it may be because clean water tastes better than water from puddles (水坑). It may also be safer, as cockatoos can look out for danger while drinking. 21．How did Barbara Klump first discover that the cockatoos could use the water fountain? A．She read about it in a scientific journal. B．She set up cameras to record their behavior. C．She saw them waiting for a turn and using the handle. D．She taught a cockatoo how to use the fountain. 22．What do most cockatoos use to make water come out of the fountain? A．Their beaks. B．Their feet. C．Their wings. D．Their heads. 23．Which of the following is NOT mentioned as a feature of cockatoos? A．They can fly very fast. B．They can learn from watching each other. C．They have strong beaks and feet. D．They can solve problems. 24．What’s the purpose (目的) of the passage? A．To compare cockatoos with other birds. B．To encourage readers to protect cockatoos. C．To advise readers to learn from cockatoos. D．To describe a surprising discovery about cockatoos. 25．Which of the following is the best title for the passage? A．How Cockatoos Find Food in Sydney. B．Scientists Studying Birds in Australia. C．Cockatoos Learning to Drink from Water Fountains. D．The Strong Beaks and Feet of Cockatoos. 【答案】21．C 22．B 23．A 24．D 25．C 【导语】本文是记叙文。主要讲述了澳大利亚悉尼的科学家发现凤头鹦鹉能够使用公共喷泉式饮水器饮水的惊人发现，以及相关的研究过程和原因分析。 【详解】21．细节理解题。根据“In 2018, while studying them in the western part of the city, she noticed several of the birds waiting their turn to drink from a nearby water fountain... she was surprised to see that the cockatoos seemed to be doing the same (turning and holding the handle)”可知，她看到凤头鹦鹉排队并使用饮水器的手柄，从而首次发现它们会使用喷泉饮水。故选C。 22．细节理解题。根据“most used their feet to make water come out”可知，大多数凤头鹦鹉用脚让水从喷泉中流出。故选B。 23．细节理解题。根据“cockatoos can solve problems and learn from watching one another. They also have strong beaks and feet”可知，文中提到了凤头鹦鹉能解决问题、会互相学习、有强壮的鸟喙和脚，并未提及“它们能飞得很快”。故选A。 24．主旨大意题。文章开篇点明科学家发现凤头鹦鹉能使用公共喷泉饮水，随后详细介绍了发现过程、研究结果和可能的原因，核心是围绕这一令人惊讶的发现展开。因此，文章的目的是描述关于凤头鹦鹉的一项惊人发现。故选D。   25．最佳标题题。全文围绕“凤头鹦鹉学会从公共喷泉饮水”这一核心事件展开，C选项准确概括了文章主要内容。故选C。 D （25-26八年级上·山东青岛·期中）根据短文内容，从文后6个选项中选出能分别填入5个小题空白处的最佳选项。 There are about 1.5 billion grandparents around the world, and this number might reach 2 billion by 2050. Why do you need to learn about your family? Your family history includes stories of your parents, grandparents, and even people you’ve never met. Knowing these stories helps you feel closer to your family and understand yourself better. 26 ·Talk to Older Family Members Ask grandparents, aunts, or uncles to share their memories. 27 Try questions like: “What was your favourite game as a child?” or “What was your school life like?” These stories will help you connect with their past. 28 Pictures taken in the past are like windows. Ask family members to show you pictures and explain who the people are. For example, a photo of a birthday party might tell you about family traditions. You can also cook a dish from an old family recipe together! ·Build a Family Tree 29 Add your parents’ above you, then your grandparents’ and go back as far as you can. Use colors or stickers to make it fun. You might discover cousins or great-grandparents you didn’t know about! ·Save Your Findings Create a memory box with photos, notes, and your family tree. Write down special stories you hear. 30 By listening, exploring, and saving memories, you will uncover your family’s unique story. Every family is special—what will yours tell you? A．Explore old photos. B．Here are simple steps to start exploring. C．Start by writing your name at the bottom. D．What advice would you give to your grandchildren? E．You can record their voices or write down their words. F．Years later, your family can look back and learn from these treasures. 【答案】26．B 27．E 28．A 29．C 30．F 【导语】本文介绍了探索家族故事，通过交流、记录与传承，增进亲情与自我认知。 【详解】26．根据“Talk to Older Family Members”可知，后文开始具体介绍方法，此处需引出探寻家族历史的方法，选项B“下面是开始探索的简单步骤。”符合语境。故选B。 27．根据“Ask grandparents, aunts, or uncles to share their memories.”可知，设空处前谈到如何记录长辈的回忆，选项E“你可以录下他们的声音或写下他们的话。”符合语境。故选E。 28．根据“Pictures taken in the past are like windows.”可知，此处与旧照片有关，选项A“探索旧照片。”符合语境。故选A。 29．根据小标题“Build a Family Tree”以及“Add your parents’ above you, then your grandparents’ and go back as far as you can. Use colors or stickers to make it fun.”可知，此处需介绍制作家谱的具体步骤，选项C“首先在底部写上你的名字。”符合语境。故选C。 30．根据“Write down special stories you hear.”可知，此处应该介绍这样做的原因，选项F“多年以后，你的家人可以回顾并从这些珍宝中学习。”符合语境。故选F。 第II卷（满分50分） III. 短文填空（本题10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分） （25-26八年级上·山东青岛·期中）阅读下面短文, 根据上下文或者括号内的提示, 用单词的正确形式填空。 Last month, our school went on a trip to a beautiful natural park. It turned out to be one of the 31 (popular) things of the year. The park was full of colorful flowers and, to my surprise, hundreds of 32 (butterfly) were flying around. It felt 33 going into a magical world. One of the activities was 34 treasure hunt. There were several teams and we had to find specific (特定的) plants and insects. My team worked hard, but we didn’t get the first place. I felt 35 (disappoint) because we were so close to winning. My friend, however, reminded me that having fun was 36 (actual) more important than winning. During the trip, our guide also talked about the importance of 37 (protect) nature. He explained how small actions, like planting trees, can make a big 38 (different). His words really 39 (weigh) on my mind, and I realized how important it is to take care of our planet. 40 we didn’t win the game, the trip was unforgettable. It taught me to be thankful for nature and understand that sometimes, the journey matters more than the result. 【答案】 31．most popular 32．butterflies 33．like 34．a 35．disappointed 36．actually 37．protecting 38．difference 39．weighed 40．Although 【导语】本文主要讲述了作者上个月参加学校组织的自然公园之旅的经历。 【详解】31．句意：事实证明，这是今年最受欢迎的事情之一。根据“It turned out to be one of the...things of the year.”可知，one of the+形容词的最高级+复数名词“最……的……之一”。popular的最高级为the most popular。故填most popular。 32．句意：公园里开满了五颜六色的花，令我惊讶的是，数百只蝴蝶在周围飞舞。根据“hundreds of...were flying around.”可知，hundreds of“成百上千”，后跟复数名词。butterfly蝴蝶，是可数名词，其复数为butterflies。故填butterflies。 33．句意：感觉就像进入了一个神奇的世界。根据“It felt...going into a magical world.”可知，feel like“感觉像”，是固定短语，后跟动名词。故填like。 34．句意：其中一项活动是寻宝。根据“One of the activities was...treasure hunt.”可知，treasure hunt是可数名词单数并且是辅音音素开头的可知，应该用冠词a修饰。故填a。 35．句意：我感到很失望，因为我们离胜利太近了。根据“I felt...because we were so close to winning. ”可知，felt感觉，是连系动词，后跟形容词，disappoint“失望”，主语是I，此处应用修饰人的状态的形容词，即disappointed。故填disappointed。 36．句意：然而，我的朋友提醒我，玩乐实际上比获胜更重要。根据“My friend, however, reminded me that having fun was...more important than winning.”可知，此处应该用副词修饰形容词的比较级more important，actual实际的，是形容词，其副词为actually。故填actually。 37．句意：在旅途中，我们的导游还谈到了保护自然的重要性。根据“of ”可知，of是介词，后跟动名词，protect其动名词为protecting。故填protecting。 38．句意：他解释了植树等小行动是如何产生巨大影响的。根据“He explained how small actions, like planting trees, can make a big...”可知，make a big difference“产生巨大影响”。故填difference。 39．句意：他的话真的让我深思，我意识到照顾我们的星球有多重要。根据“realized”可知，本句是一般过去时，weigh的过去式为weighed。故填weighed。 40．句意：虽然我们没有赢得比赛，但这次旅行令人难忘。根据“...we didn’t win the game, the trip was unforgettable.”可知，前后句是转折关系，用although连接，放在句首首字母大写。故填Although。 IV. 阅读表达（本题共20分） A（共10分） （25-26八年级上·山东青岛·期中）Many children don’t like doing chores. But asking children to do chores is more than just getting the house cleaned. ① It can also help children to be independent and responsible. Luckily, there is an app to help. The app You Rule Chores lets kids get up from the sofa and do chores. Through smart phone games, the app turns children into housework players. “It is difficult to get kids to do work around the house. We made the app to teach kids self-control （自我控制）, which is very important to their future,” one of the app engineers （工程师） said. The games are fun, and the app is very easy to use. You Rule Chores is my favorite chore app so far. ---Sam, a middle school student Young kids like to help out around the house, but fewer parents hear the words “What can I do to help?” from their older kids. A study shows that only 65% of kids aged 16 to 18 take part in chores. You Rule Chores is an app the whole family will benefit from （从中受益）. Now my kids often compete （竞争） to see who can do more housework. ---Brooke, a mother of three kids How to use You Rule Chores? First, each child needs to choose one of the app’s characters. Then the child can start to do chores. Once he finishes it, he can get some coins （硬币） from the app. He can use them to buy things from the online store. 41．写出①处划线单词“it”指代的内容。 42．What is very important for kids in the future? 43．Do Sam and Brooke like the app You Rule Chores? How do you know? （各找出一句支撑语句） 44．What’s the first step of using the app? 45．What do you think of the app You Rule Chores? 【答案】41． Asking children to do chores. / Doing chores. 42． Self-control. 43． Yes, they do. Sam: You Rule Chores is my favorite chore app so far. Brooke: You Rule Chores is an app the whole family will benefit from. 44． Choose one of the app’s characters. 45． I think it is very useful. Because it can help kids to be independent and responsible. (答案不唯一，言之有理即可) 【导语】本文主要介绍一款名为You Rule Chores的应用，它借助游戏化方式引导孩子做家务，培养孩子自控力，文中还给出学生与家长的真实使用评价，并讲解该软件的操作流程与作用。 【详解】41．前文提出观点“But asking children to do chores is more than just getting the house cleaned.”，划线代词it指代前文“asking children to do chores”，答案是前文直接提取指代内容。 42．第二段工程师原话明确“We made the app to teach kids self-control (自我控制), which is very important to their future.”，这是原文中直接点明的核心名词信息，直接提取作答。 43．表格内分别记录了学生Sam和家长Brooke的使用感受，Sam的原话“You Rule Chores is my favorite chore app so far.”、Brooke原话“You Rule Chores is an app the whole family will benefit from.”均为正面评价，依靠原文两句原话佐证二人都喜爱这款软件。 44．文末操作教程以“First”标注操作首步骤，原句“each child needs to choose one of the app’s characters”写明第一步操作，直接提取原文动作信息。 45．本题是开放性试题，答案不唯一，但观点需基于文中事实，结合软件能督促孩子做家务、培养独立性与自控力等内容表达看法、说明理由，合理作答即可。 B（共10分） （25-26八年级上·山东青岛·期中）Huangguoshu Waterfall, about 120 km southwest of Guiyang, is the largest waterfall in Asia. ① It is far more than a waterfall because it is a huge waterfall group with 18 waterfalls. All the waterfalls make up a great “family”. Most people like to visit Huangguoshu Waterfall with Guiyang tour for 4 to 6 days to enjoy more about Guizhou. However, do you know how to get to Huangguoshu Waterfall from Guiyang? You can get to Huangguoshu Waterfall by high-speed train, by bus or by car. And here is more information for you. The best time to visit Huangguoshu Waterfall is from May to October, especially in the rainy season from June to August (summer). When coming close to the 67-metre-high waterfall, you can closely see the huge water flowing down and hear the roaring sound just like ten thousand horses running ahead. Spring (March to May) and Winter (December to next February) are the dry season that Huangguoshu Waterfall flows (流动) slowly, like a girl playing music beautifully. Autumn (September to November) brings you another different feeling. The water is not so wide as that in summer. The plants around Huangguoshu Waterfall are together like colourful and beautiful paintings. 46．把①处划线句子译成汉语。 47．Which season would you like to visit Huangguoshu and why? (less than 20 words) 48．根据短文内容填空。（每空限1个单词） Huangguoshu Waterfall, which is about 120 km southwest of Guiyang, is Asia’s largest waterfall. In fact, it’s not just one waterfall, but a group of waterfalls. Many tourists 4 to 6 days visiting Guiyang and this amazing waterfall. There are three ways to reach it: by high-speed train, by bus or by . The fastest way only takes about hour(s). The best time to see it is from May to October. In different , it shows various beautiful looks. 【答案】46．它远不只是一个瀑布，因为它是一个拥有18个瀑布的巨大瀑布群。 47．Summer. Because I can see the huge water flowing down and hear the roaring sound. 48． 18/eighteen spend car 1/one seasons 【导语】本文主要介绍了黄果树瀑布的地理位置、交通方式、最佳游览时间以及四季不同的景观特点。 【详解】46．根据划线句“It is far more than a waterfall because it is a huge waterfall group with 18 waterfalls.”可知，“far more than”意为“远不止是/远不只是”，“a huge waterfall group”意为“一个巨大的瀑布群”，“with 18 waterfalls”意为“拥有18个瀑布”。故译为：它远不只是一个瀑布，因为它是一个拥有18个瀑布的巨大瀑布群。 47．根据文章第四段“The best time to visit Huangguoshu Waterfall is from May to October, especially in the rainy season from June to August (summer). When coming close to the 67-metre-high waterfall, you can closely see the huge water flowing down and hear the roaring sound just like ten thousand horses running ahead.”可知，夏季可以近距离看到巨大的水流倾泻而下，听到万马奔腾般的轰鸣声。故填Summer. Because I can see the huge water flowing down and hear the roaring sound. 48．① 根据第一段第二句“It is far more than a waterfall because it is a huge waterfall group with 18 waterfalls.”可知，黄果树瀑布不只是一个瀑布，而是一个拥有18个瀑布的瀑布群。故填18/eighteen。 ② 根据第二段第一句“Most people like to visit Huangguoshu Waterfall with Guiyang tour for 4 to 6 days to enjoy more about Guizhou.”可知，许多游客花费4到6天时间游览贵阳和黄果树瀑布；“spend+时间+doing sth.”为固定搭配，意为“花费时间做某事”。故填spend。 ③ 根据第三段“You can get to Huangguoshu Waterfall by high-speed train, by bus or by car.”可知，到达黄果树瀑布有三种方式：高铁、公交车或自驾车。故填car。 ④ 根据图片信息“High-speed Train (About 30 minutes)”（乘高铁约30分钟到达安顺西站）以及“Car (About 40 km)”（再乘汽车行驶约40公里，约需30至40分钟），两者相加总共约1小时，而其他方式分别需要约1小时40分钟和2小时，可推知结论：最快的方式大约只需要1小时。 ⑤ 根据文章后三段分别描述了夏季（summer）、春冬季（spring and winter）和秋季（autumn）的不同景色可知，在不同的“季节”，黄果树瀑布展现出各种美丽的面貌。故填seasons。 V. 书面表达（共15分） 49．（25-26八年级上·山东青岛·期中）假如你是 Fu Xing，最近你认识了一位新朋友Dave，请你根据以下提示，给英国笔友Diana写一封邮件介绍他。 提示： (1) What does Dave look like? (2) What are your similarities and differences? (3) What’s your opinion about a true friend? 要求： （1）文中不得出现真实姓名、校名、地名等个人真实信息； （2）词数80左右；已给出的部分不计入总词数。 Dear Diana, How is everything going? _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Best wishes! Yours, Fu Xing 【答案】Dear Diana, How is everything going? I’d like to introduce my new friend Dave to you. He is quite tall and has short black hair. He usually wears glasses, which makes him look smart. We both enjoy playing basketball in our free time and listening to pop music. However, he is more outgoing than me. I am quieter. I think a true friend should be honest and always there for you when you need help. Dave is such a friend. Best wishes! Yours, Fu Xing 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：这是一篇应用文，为电子邮件，以“一般现在时”为主； 明确要点：介绍新朋友外貌、双方异同及交友观，重点描述性格对比和朋友定义。 确定人称：第一人称 注意事项：需覆盖三点提示内容 (Dave的外貌、双方异同、对真朋友的看法)，不得遗漏，可适当增加细节，使行文连贯。 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段：介绍新朋友，并简要描述其最显著的外貌特征； 主体段：描述双方共同的兴趣爱好，对比双方的性格差异； 结尾段：表达个人对“真正友谊”的理解和看法。 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：外貌特征   外貌特征：tall/short/medium height/short black hair/long black hair/short red hair/big eyes/small mouth/wears glasses/wears jeans等 要点二：兴趣爱好和性格差异 兴趣爱好：enjoy playing basketball/enjoy playing volleyball/enjoy playing chess/dancing/singing/drawing/listening to pop music等 性格差异：more outgoing/quieter/honest/kind等 1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2026-2027学年八年级上学期期中真题重组卷（青岛专用） 英语 （考试时间：100分钟 试卷满分：90分） 注意事项： 1．本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。 3．回答非选择题时，必须用黑色字迹的签字笔或者钢笔将答案写在答题卡相应位置上。写在本试卷上无效。 4．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第I卷（满分40分） I. 完形填空（本题10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 （25-26八年级上·山东青岛·期中）Amy and Susan are good friends. They both live a common life. There is really nothing 1 about their lives, but there is also nothing really negative about their lives. They are both happy. However, it always seems that Amy is 2 than Susan. It looks like nothing can 3 Amy. She is positive and always has a big smile on her face. Why is Amy so happy when they both live such 4 lives? They go to the same stores, watch the same movies and even have similar timetables. What makes Amy so happy even when things don’t 5 so well? Susan couldn’t think out why Amy was so happy. When she 6 Amy about this, Amy said, “I just do things when it is necessary. It seems pretty easy then. ” What is the difference 7 these two friends? Why does Amy’s life seem so much better most of the time? The problem with Susan is that she pushes herself too hard, not only physically (身体上), but also in her 8 . She tried to do many things at the same time, 9 Amy deals with things in another way. She does things one step a time. She is where she is and allows herself to work just on one thing at a time. Your happiness is up to you to 10 . When you live each moment to its fullest, most of your stress (压力) will go away. 1．A．common B．different C．special D．interesting 2．A．smarter B．happier C．busier D．cooler 3．A．trouble B．satisfy C．help D．break 4．A．happy B．different C．enjoyable D．similar 5．A．become B．turn C．go D．get 6．A．questioned B．asked C．told D．argued 7．A．in B．about C．of D．between 8．A．mind B．heart C．family D．action 9．A．but B．so C．and D．though 10．A．stand B．appear C．share D．decide II. 阅读理解（本题20小题，每小题1.5分，共30分） 阅读A、B、C三个文本，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A （25-26八年级上·山东青岛·阶段检测） Fast Move makes your move easy! Are you planning to move to a new home? Do you need help carrying heavy things? Call Fast Move—we are here to help! Fast Move is a moving company with over 10 years of history. Our workers are strong, careful and friendly. We can help you pack and move your things safely and quickly. Why choose Fast Move? ●We work 7 days a week. ●We offer good prices. ●We take care of your things like they are our own. Price: ●Small move (1-2 rooms) :$100-$150    ●Medium move (3-4 rooms) :$200-$300 ●Large move (5+ rooms) :$350 and up    ●Packing:+$50 You only pay (支付) after we finish the job. Call us at 555-123-4567 for more information. 11．What do you know about Fast Move? A．They only work on weekdays. B．They have over 20 years of history. C．They treat customers’ things with care. D．They ask customers to pay before the move. 12．Which sentence has the same meaning as “We take care of your things like they are our own.”? A．We don’t care much about your things. B．We only take care of our own things. C．We look after your things as if they belong to us. D．You need to take care of your own things. 13．If Mr. Green needs to move a small house (2 rooms) and asks for packing service, how much should he probably pay? A．$100 B．$150 C．$130 D．$250 14．When should customers pay for Fast Move’s service according to the text? A．Before the moving job starts. B．While the workers are doing the job. C．After the moving job is finished. D．On the next day of the moving job. 15．Where can you find the material? A．In a storybook. B．In a newspaper. C．On a school notice. D．On a birthday card. B （25-26八年级上·山东青岛·期中）Most of my classmates spent their summer vacations traveling to famous places. However, my family’s plan had to change because something unexpected happened. I stayed at home for two weeks, feeling very disappointed. “This will be the most boring holiday ever,” I thought. My mom noticed my low spirits and said, “Why not be a tourist in our own city?” I shrugged (耸肩), but with nothing else to do, I agreed. We looked everywhere at home and dug out an old travel book in a box. Then I made a plan. The next day, we visited the city museum that I hadn’t been to since primary school. To my surprise, the new history show was fascinating. The next day, we explored a beautiful park of the city. We had a picnic and flew kites. We even took a cycling tour along the river. I never thought I would do it one day. I took photos of famous buildings and tried street food I didn’t notice before. I discovered special cafes and interesting small shops in old streets. I learned to see my city in a new way. I didn’t need to go far to explore. I realized that a “staycation” (宅度假) could be as enjoyable as going away, and it was certainly cheaper and more relaxing. It taught me that where to spend vacation doesn’t matter, but your thought matters. 16．Why did the writer stay at home during the summer vacation? A．Because something unexpected happened. B．Because she wanted to have a relaxing holiday. C．Because she disliked traveling to famous places. D．Because her mom asked her to travel in their own city. 17．What does the writer probably mean by shrugging? A．She agreed with her mother’s idea at once. B．She didn’t think her mother’s advice was good. C．She was very excited about her mother’s advice. D．She wanted to ask more questions about the city. 18．What does “dug out” probably mean in the article? A．Listed. B．Stored. C．Found. D．Borrowed. 19．Which of the following is a “staycation”? A．Stay in different hotels in different cities. B．Walk around in one’s own city and learn its history. C．Travel to see beautiful landscape in a faraway place. D．Fly to another country to experience its special culture. 20．What changed the writer’s opinion about vacation? A．Exploring her own city. B．Reading the travel book. C．Her mother’s travel stories. D．Staying at home doing nothing. C （25-26八年级上·山东青岛·期中）In Sydney, Australia, scientists have discovered that cockatoos (凤头鹦鹉) can drink from public water fountains (公共喷泉式饮水器). According to scientists, cockatoos can solve problems and learn from watching one another. They also have strong beaks (鸟喙) and feet. These help them to do things that small birds cannot do. For example, they can open rubbish bins to find food. Barbara Klump, a scientist at the University of Vienna, has been studying Sydney’s cockatoos for years. In 2018, while studying them in the western part of the city, she noticed several of the birds waiting their turn to drink from a nearby water fountain. People usually obtain water by turning and holding the handle of the fountain. When Klump got closer, she was surprised to see that the cockatoos seemed to be doing the same. To learn more, Klump and her team placed cameras near a fountain. After watching the videos for many days, they found that around 70% of the cockatoos tried to use the fountain. Each bird did this in a little different way, but most used their feet to make water come out. However, the birds didn’t always succeed. In fact, only about 41% of their tries were successful. It was more difficult when they were in a hurry or when other birds arrived at the same time. Why do cockatoos like drinking from water fountains? Scientists think it may be because clean water tastes better than water from puddles (水坑). It may also be safer, as cockatoos can look out for danger while drinking. 21．How did Barbara Klump first discover that the cockatoos could use the water fountain? A．She read about it in a scientific journal. B．She set up cameras to record their behavior. C．She saw them waiting for a turn and using the handle. D．She taught a cockatoo how to use the fountain. 22．What do most cockatoos use to make water come out of the fountain? A．Their beaks. B．Their feet. C．Their wings. D．Their heads. 23．Which of the following is NOT mentioned as a feature of cockatoos? A．They can fly very fast. B．They can learn from watching each other. C．They have strong beaks and feet. D．They can solve problems. 24．What’s the purpose (目的) of the passage? A．To compare cockatoos with other birds. B．To encourage readers to protect cockatoos. C．To advise readers to learn from cockatoos. D．To describe a surprising discovery about cockatoos. 25．Which of the following is the best title for the passage? A．How Cockatoos Find Food in Sydney. B．Scientists Studying Birds in Australia. C．Cockatoos Learning to Drink from Water Fountains. D．The Strong Beaks and Feet of Cockatoos. D （25-26八年级上·山东青岛·期中）根据短文内容，从文后6个选项中选出能分别填入5个小题空白处的最佳选项。 There are about 1.5 billion grandparents around the world, and this number might reach 2 billion by 2050. Why do you need to learn about your family? Your family history includes stories of your parents, grandparents, and even people you’ve never met. Knowing these stories helps you feel closer to your family and understand yourself better. 26 ·Talk to Older Family Members Ask grandparents, aunts, or uncles to share their memories. 27 Try questions like: “What was your favourite game as a child?” or “What was your school life like?” These stories will help you connect with their past. 28 Pictures taken in the past are like windows. Ask family members to show you pictures and explain who the people are. For example, a photo of a birthday party might tell you about family traditions. You can also cook a dish from an old family recipe together! ·Build a Family Tree 29 Add your parents’ above you, then your grandparents’ and go back as far as you can. Use colors or stickers to make it fun. You might discover cousins or great-grandparents you didn’t know about! ·Save Your Findings Create a memory box with photos, notes, and your family tree. Write down special stories you hear. 30 By listening, exploring, and saving memories, you will uncover your family’s unique story. Every family is special—what will yours tell you? A．Explore old photos. B．Here are simple steps to start exploring. C．Start by writing your name at the bottom. D．What advice would you give to your grandchildren? E．You can record their voices or write down their words. F．Years later, your family can look back and learn from these treasures. 第II卷（满分50分） III. 短文填空（本题10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分） （25-26八年级上·山东青岛·期中）阅读下面短文, 根据上下文或者括号内的提示, 用单词的正确形式填空。 Last month, our school went on a trip to a beautiful natural park. It turned out to be one of the 31 (popular) things of the year. The park was full of colorful flowers and, to my surprise, hundreds of 32 (butterfly) were flying around. It felt 33 going into a magical world. One of the activities was 34 treasure hunt. There were several teams and we had to find specific (特定的) plants and insects. My team worked hard, but we didn’t get the first place. I felt 35 (disappoint) because we were so close to winning. My friend, however, reminded me that having fun was 36 (actual) more important than winning. During the trip, our guide also talked about the importance of 37 (protect) nature. He explained how small actions, like planting trees, can make a big 38 (different). His words really 39 (weigh) on my mind, and I realized how important it is to take care of our planet. 40 we didn’t win the game, the trip was unforgettable. It taught me to be thankful for nature and understand that sometimes, the journey matters more than the result. IV. 阅读表达（本题共20分） A（共10分） （25-26八年级上·山东青岛·期中）Many children don’t like doing chores. But asking children to do chores is more than just getting the house cleaned. ① It can also help children to be independent and responsible. Luckily, there is an app to help. The app You Rule Chores lets kids get up from the sofa and do chores. Through smart phone games, the app turns children into housework players. “It is difficult to get kids to do work around the house. We made the app to teach kids self-control （自我控制）, which is very important to their future,” one of the app engineers （工程师） said. The games are fun, and the app is very easy to use. You Rule Chores is my favorite chore app so far. ---Sam, a middle school student Young kids like to help out around the house, but fewer parents hear the words “What can I do to help?” from their older kids. A study shows that only 65% of kids aged 16 to 18 take part in chores. You Rule Chores is an app the whole family will benefit from （从中受益）. Now my kids often compete （竞争） to see who can do more housework. ---Brooke, a mother of three kids How to use You Rule Chores? First, each child needs to choose one of the app’s characters. Then the child can start to do chores. Once he finishes it, he can get some coins （硬币） from the app. He can use them to buy things from the online store. 41．写出①处划线单词“it”指代的内容。 42．What is very important for kids in the future? 43．Do Sam and Brooke like the app You Rule Chores? How do you know? （各找出一句支撑语句） 44．What’s the first step of using the app? 45．What do you think of the app You Rule Chores? B（共10分） （25-26八年级上·山东青岛·期中）Huangguoshu Waterfall, about 120 km southwest of Guiyang, is the largest waterfall in Asia. ① It is far more than a waterfall because it is a huge waterfall group with 18 waterfalls. All the waterfalls make up a great “family”. Most people like to visit Huangguoshu Waterfall with Guiyang tour for 4 to 6 days to enjoy more about Guizhou. However, do you know how to get to Huangguoshu Waterfall from Guiyang? You can get to Huangguoshu Waterfall by high-speed train, by bus or by car. And here is more information for you. The best time to visit Huangguoshu Waterfall is from May to October, especially in the rainy season from June to August (summer). When coming close to the 67-metre-high waterfall, you can closely see the huge water flowing down and hear the roaring sound just like ten thousand horses running ahead. Spring (March to May) and Winter (December to next February) are the dry season that Huangguoshu Waterfall flows (流动) slowly, like a girl playing music beautifully. Autumn (September to November) brings you another different feeling. The water is not so wide as that in summer. The plants around Huangguoshu Waterfall are together like colourful and beautiful paintings. 46．把①处划线句子译成汉语。 47．Which season would you like to visit Huangguoshu and why? (less than 20 words) 48．根据短文内容填空。（每空限1个单词） Huangguoshu Waterfall, which is about 120 km southwest of Guiyang, is Asia’s largest waterfall. In fact, it’s not just one waterfall, but a group of waterfalls. Many tourists 4 to 6 days visiting Guiyang and this amazing waterfall. There are three ways to reach it: by high-speed train, by bus or by . The fastest way only takes about hour(s). The best time to see it is from May to October. In different , it shows various beautiful looks. V. 书面表达（共15分） 49．（25-26八年级上·山东青岛·期中）假如你是 Fu Xing，最近你认识了一位新朋友Dave，请你根据以下提示，给英国笔友Diana写一封邮件介绍他。 提示： (1) What does Dave look like? (2) What are your similarities and differences? (3) What’s your opinion about a true friend? 要求： （1）文中不得出现真实姓名、校名、地名等个人真实信息； （2）词数80左右；已给出的部分不计入总词数。 Dear Diana, How is everything going? _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Best wishes! Yours, Fu Xing 1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $