期中考押题卷01（深圳专用）2026-2027学年英语七年级上册失分点专攻 满分冲刺 (沪教版）

期中 · 押题卷 2026年七年级上学期 期中考押题卷（深圳专用） 英 语 学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________ （考试时间：70分钟 试卷满分：75分） 注意事项： 1．本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2．回答第Ⅰ卷时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。 3．回答第Ⅱ卷时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 4．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第Ⅰ卷（选择题） 一、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出一个最佳选项。 Last Saturday, Leo went to the park near his house. He noticed that the ground was 1 with plastic bags and empty bottles. The once clean lake looked dirty, and no fish could be seen swimming in it. Leo felt very sad. He remembered that when he was little, the park was a beautiful place 2 many trees and flowers. People enjoyed picnicking there and children played happily around the lake. He decided to do something to change it. First, he 3 up all the litter by himself. It took him two hours, but the ground looked much cleaner. Then he asked his friends to join him. They made some signs that said “ 4 the Earth” and “No Littering”. They put the signs around the park. Next, Leo wrote a letter to the local government. He told them about the 5 in the park and asked them to build more trash bins. A week later, the government replied and said they would take action soon. Now, more and more people in the community start to 6 the environment. They help clean the park every weekend. The lake is becoming clean again, and sometimes Leo can see small fish in it. Leo feels 7 that he has made a difference. He knows that everyone can do something to 8 our planet. Even small actions can add up to big changes. “ 9 we all care about the Earth, it will be a better place for us and for future generations,” Leo said. He decides to keep working hard to 10 the environment clean. 1．A．filled B．covered C．full D．crowded 2．A．in B．on C．with D．for 3．A．picked B．put C．gave D．stood 4．A．Pollute B．Waste C．Protect D．Destroy 5．A．changes B．problems C．advantages D．surprises 6．A．care about B．talk about C．hear about D．learn about 7．A．sad B．angry C．proud D．worried 8．A．harm B．build C．break D．save 9．A．If B．Though C．Because D．Unless 10．A．keep B．let C．make D．take 【答案】 1．B 2．C 3．A 4．C 5．B 6．A 7．C 8．D 9．A 10．A 【导语】本文讲述Leo发现公园脏乱后主动清理，并号召大家保护环境。通过努力，公园恢复美丽，社区也开始重视环保，强调人人可为地球做贡献。 1．句意：他注意到地面覆盖着塑料袋和空瓶子。 “ground was ... with”表明此处是be covered with的固定短语，表示“覆盖着”。用covered。 2．句意：公园是一个有许多树和花的美丽地方。 “place ... many trees”表明此处表达“一个有许多树和花的美丽地方”，with表示“带有，具有”，作后置定语，符合语境。 3．句意：首先，他独自捡起了所有垃圾。 “...up all the litter”表明此处是短语pick up意为“捡起”，符合清理垃圾语境。用picked。 4．句意：他们制作了一些写着“保护地球”和”不要丢垃圾“的标牌。 后文“No Littering”及环保主题，表明这里是“保护”，Protect 符合逻辑。 5．句意：他告诉他们公园里的问题并要求他们建造更多垃圾桶。 前文垃圾多、湖脏，此处指存在的“问题”。用problems。 6．句意：现在，社区更多人开始关心环境。 后文“help clean the park”表明这里表达“关心”，care about 表示“关心”，符合行动逻辑。 7．句意：Leo感到自豪，因为他做出了改变。 后文“made a difference”及环境变好表明，Leo感到自豪，proud符合积极情感。 8．句意：每个人都能做些事来拯救我们的星球。 全文是环保主题，此处表达“拯救我们的星球”，save意为“拯救，保护”。符合语境。 9．句意：如果我们都关心地球，这对我们以及子孙后代而言，将会是一个更好的地方。 前后句逻辑为条件状语从句，If符合。 10．句意：他决定继续努力保持环境清洁。 后文clean及持续努力，表明这里是固定短语“keep sth.+adj.”表示“保持...状态”。keep更符合维护语境。 二、阅读理解（共40分） A One day, Dorothy was walking along the yellow road. She wanted to find the Wizard of Oz (奥兹魔法师) and go back home. On her way, she met a Scarecrow in a field. “Why are you standing here?” Dorothy asked. “I want to go with you,” said the Scarecrow. “I want to ask the Wizard for a brain because I am not clever.” Dorothy smiled. “Come with me. We can help each other.” A little later, they met a Tin Woodman. He was standing in the forest and could not move. “Can we help you?” Dorothy asked. “Yes, please,” he said. “I need some oil.” Dorothy and the Scarecrow helped him. Soon, the Tin Woodman could move again. He wanted to find the Wizard too because he wanted a heart. So the three friends walked on together. Before long, they met a Lion. The Lion was big, but he was afraid of many things. He wanted to become brave, so he decided to travel with them. The four friends had different problems, but they stayed together. When the road was difficult, they helped one another. When one of them felt sad or afraid, the others stayed close and gave him hope. One day, they came to a deep river. Dorothy did not know how to cross it. The Scarecrow found some wood, and the Tin Woodman used his axe to make a small bridge. The Lion helped Dorothy cross the river safely. Dorothy smiled and said, “We can do many things when we help each other.” The four friends continued their journey (旅行). They did not know what would happen next, but they knew they would not be alone (单独). 11．What does the underlined word “brain” in paragraph 3 mean in Chinese? A．心脏 B．胆量 C．力量 D．大脑 12．What did Dorothy and the Scarecrow do for the Tin Woodman? A．They helped him get some oil. B．They helped him find the Wizard. C．They helped him cross the river. D．They helped him make a new axe. 13．Why did the Lion decide to travel with Dorothy and the others? A．Because he wanted to find a new home. B．Because he wanted to help the Tin Woodman. C．Because he wanted to become brave. D．Because he wanted to see the Wizard first. 14．How did the four friends cross the river? A．They walked through the water together. B．The Lion carried Dorothy across the river. C．The Scarecrow and the Tin Woodman made a bridge. D．They waited for the river to become smaller. 15．What does Dorothy’s story mainly tell us? A．We should always follow our friends. B．Different people can have different dreams. C．A journey can help us learn many new things. D．Friends can help each other when life is difficult. 【答案】11．D 12．A 13．C 14．C 15．D 【导语】本文讲述了多萝西在寻找奥兹魔法师的旅途中，先后结识稻草人、铁皮人和狮子，四人结伴同行、互帮互助、共渡难关的故事。 11．第三段稻草人所说的话：“I want to ask the Wizard for a brain because I am not clever.”，说明稻草人觉得自己不聪明，想要向魔法师求取大脑。 12．第七、八段讲述铁皮人遇到的困境与帮助过程：“I need some oil.”“Dorothy and the Scarecrow helped him. Soon, the Tin Woodman could move again.”，说明多萝西和稻草人帮铁皮人找到了油，让他可以重新活动。 13．第九段介绍狮子同行的原因：“The Lion was big, but he was afraid of many things. He wanted to become brave, so he decided to travel with them.”，说明狮子想要变得勇敢，所以决定和大家一同前行。 14．倒数第三段讲述四人渡河的方式：“The Scarecrow found some wood, and the Tin Woodman used his axe to make a small bridge.”，说明稻草人和铁皮人一起搭建了一座小桥，帮助大家过河。 15．文章通篇讲述四位朋友旅途中共渡难关、彼此扶持的经历，倒数第二段点明主旨：“We can do many things when we help each other.”，说明故事告诉我们困境中朋友可以互相帮助。 B Do you hear about the “Three Sus”: Su Xun and his sons, Su Shi and Su Zhe? They were three famous writers from the Northern Song Dynasty (960-1127). At Suci Middle School in Meishan, Sichuan, students take many special classes about the “Three Sus”. These classes are about literature, history, food, art and so on. Some classes even take place in the Meishan San Su Shrine Museum. “Our school is close to the shrine. So we can visit it often and learn more about the history of the ‘Three Sus’,” said 13-year-old Xiao Ziyu. The buildings in this school also have special names, such as Laoquan, Dongpo and Yingbin. These are the art names (号) of the “Three Sus”. The school even has a textbook about the “Three Sus”, called Su Ci Lin Li (《苏祠邻里》). It has six parts and over 100,000 words. “I love reading the stories. They teach me more about the ‘Three Sus’,” said Li Yabo, 14. “For example, Su Shi loved to eat. He tried to make delicious food with very little money. Life was sometimes difficult, but he always looked on the bright (明亮的) side of it.” We all know that Su Shi (also called Su Dongpo) is the creator (创作者) of the famous dish Dongpo pork (东坡肉). There is a moving story behind. A long time ago, there was a big flood (洪水) in Hangzhou. Su worked there and helped the people save their homes. To thank Su, people gave him pigs and wine (酒). Su cooked the pork with the wine. The pork became soft and delicious, and Su shared this dish with the people. Later, more people learned to make it and named it Dongpo pork to remember Su. 16．Which dynasty were the “Three Sus” from? A．Tang Dynasty B．Southern Song Dynasty C．Northern Song Dynasty D．Ming Dynasty 17．How often do the students at Suci Middle School visit the Meishan San Su Shrine Museum? A．every day B．every week C．always D．often 18．What is Su Xun’s art name? A．Laoshe B．Yingbin C．Dongpo D．Laoquan 19．What was Su Shi’s attitude (态度) to life? A．He never looked on the bright side of it. B．He thought life was too difficult. C．He only looked on the dark(黑暗的) side of it. D．He always stayed happy. 20．Where was Su Shi when he created (创造) the famous dish Dongpo pork? A．In Meishan. B．In Hangzhou. C．In Xuzhou. D．In Suzhou. 【答案】16．C 17．D 18．D 19．D 20．B 【导语】本文介绍了北宋时期的“三苏”相关背景，以及四川眉山苏祠中学围绕三苏开设的特色课程、校园相关命名、校本教材等内容，还讲述了东坡肉的由来故事。 16．原文第一段中“They were three famous writers from the Northern Song Dynasty (960-1127).”，表示三苏所属朝代为北宋。 17．原文第四段中学生的表述“So we can visit it often and learn more about the history of the ‘Three Sus’”，表示学生们经常参观三苏祠博物馆。 18．据第五段内容，校园建筑的特殊名称老泉、东坡、颍滨是三苏的号，结合常识，三苏分别为苏洵、苏轼、苏辙，其中苏轼号东坡，苏辙号颍滨，可推知苏洵的号为老泉。 19．原文第六段“Life was sometimes difficult, but he always looked on the bright side of it”，可知苏轼即便身处困境也始终乐观，始终保持积极愉悦的状态。 20．原文最后一段关于东坡肉由来的内容，可知当时杭州发生洪灾，苏轼在当地任职，在此期间创制了东坡肉。 C Saihanba: From Desert to Green Forest Saihanba, a place in northern Hebei, has an amazing story. It used to be a dry desert, but now it’s one of the biggest man-made forests in the world. Its journey shows how people can change the environment for the better. Hundreds of years ago, Saihanba was a lush forest. Emperors often went there to hunt because it was full of trees and wild animals. But in the 1800s, things changed. Big forest fires broke out, and wars happened in the area. People also cut down many trees to build houses and make firewood. Slowly, the trees disappeared, and Saihanba turned into a desert. The desert caused big problems for nearby places, especially Beijing. Every spring, strong sandstorms blew from Saihanba to Beijing. The sand covered roads, made the air dirty, and even damaged houses. People in Beijing had to wear masks whenever a sandstorm came. The government knew they needed to fix this. In the early 1960s, a group of 369 scientists and young people went to Saihanba. Their goal was to plant trees and turn the desert back into a forest. But the work was hard. Saihanba’s weather was terrible: winter temperatures dropped to -40°C, and strong winds blew away young trees. Many people got sick from the cold and dry air, but no one gave up. They tried different trees to see which could live in the desert. At first, most trees died. But the team kept trying. Finally, they found that larch and pine trees could survive. They planted these trees carefully, one by one. Every year, more people joined them. Three generations of workers spent their lives planting trees in Saihanba. Their hard work paid off. Today, Saihanba is a green paradise with over 189,000 acres of forest. The forest makes clean air and water for nearby cities. It also stops sandstorms from reaching Beijing—there are now half as many sandstorms as before. Saihanba is also home to deer, foxes, and over 200 kinds of birds. In 2017, Saihanba won a big award from the UN for its great work in environmental protection. Today, people from all over the world come to visit. They learn about Saihanba’s story and see how people can make the Earth greener. 21．Why did Saihanba turn into a desert in the 1800s? A．There was no rain for years. B．Emperors hunted too many animals. C．Fires, wars, and tree cutting caused it. D．Sandstorms from Beijing covered it. 22．What problem did the Saihanba desert bring to Beijing? A．It caused floods in Beijing. B．It brought sandstorms to Beijing every spring. C．It made Beijing’s summer too hot. D．It polluted Beijing’s rivers. 23．What trees did workers plant successfully in Saihanba? A．Apple and pear trees. B．Larch and pine trees. C．Bamboo and willow trees. D．Oak and maple trees. 24．What award did Saihanba win in 2017? A．An award from the UN for environmental protection. B．A prize for the biggest forest. C．A prize for the best farm. D．An award for the most beautiful park. 25．What can we learn from Saihanba’s story? A．Deserts can never become forests. B．Hard work can change the environment. C．Only scientists can protect the Earth. D．It’s easy to plant trees in deserts. 【答案】21．C 22．B 23．B 24．A 25．B 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，文章主要讲述了塞罕坝从曾经的森林变成荒漠，再通过几代人的努力恢复为绿色林海的故事，强调了人类通过努力可以改善环境。 21．第二段中的句子“But in the 1800s, things changed. Big forest fires broke out, and wars happened in the area. People also cut down many trees...”表明，19 世纪塞罕坝变成荒漠是因为火灾、战争和砍伐树木。 22．第三段中的句子“Every spring, strong sandstorms blew from Saihanba to Beijing.”表明塞罕坝的沙漠每年春天给北京带来沙尘暴。 23．第五段中的句子“Finally, they found that larch and pine trees could survive.”表明，工人们成功种植的是落叶松和松树。 24．最后一段中的句子“In 2017, Saihanba won a big award from the UN for its great work in environmental protection.”表明2017年塞罕坝获得了联合国环境保护奖。 25．第一段中的句子“Its journey shows how people can change the environment for the better.”及全文内容表明，文章主旨是努力可以改变环境。 D 阅读短文，从所给的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，有一项多余。 Trees clean the air, soil and water, making the Earth a better place for us to live in. Everyone should try their best to protect trees. First, try to save trees in the area where you live. Generally, large, old trees can better help improve the environment than small, young trees. 26 When you see a tree getting cut down, try to find out why. Sometimes trees are destroyed or diseased (被破坏或患病), so they need to be cut down. Otherwise (否则), it’s still possible to save the tree. 27 You should plant trees that are native (本地的) to your area so that they can grow big enough easily to clean the air and water. Second, change your living habits (习惯). People cut down millions of trees each year to keep the paper industry (造纸工业) going, so using fewer paper products in your daily life can help save trees. 28 . If you must use paper products, always buy the recycled ones. 29 It may seem strange to most people, but you should know that people are cutting down rainforest trees so that people can have land to keep more cattle (牛). Trees are one of the oldest living things on our Earth. It takes a very long time for trees to grow. 30 . So let’s work together to protect trees. A．Eating less beef can also help protect trees. B．Planting enough new trees can also help. C．Without trees, our lives will be difficult. D．That’s why we should save as many older trees as possible (可能). E．Tree-planting Day is on March 12th. F．For example, use cloth towels (毛巾) instead of (代替) paper towels. 【答案】26．D 27．B 28．F 29．A 30．C 【导语】本文讲述了树木对地球环境的重要性，并呼吁大家共同努力保护树木，给出了具体的保护措施，如尽量拯救身边的大树、改变生活习惯少用纸制品、少吃牛肉等。 26．前文提到“Generally, large, old trees can better help improve the environment than small, young trees.”，说明了大树在改善环境方面比小树更有作用，D项“That’s why we should save as many older trees as possible (可能).”解释了为什么要尽可能拯救大树，承接上文，逻辑连贯。 27．后文提到“You should plant trees that are native (本地的) to your area so that they can grow big enough easily to clean the air and water.”，说明此处是在讲种树，B项“Planting enough new trees can also help.”引出种树这一话题，符合语境。 28．前文提到“using fewer paper products in your daily life can help save trees.”，说明此处是在讲如何在日常生活中少用纸制品，F项“For example, use cloth towels (毛巾) instead of (代替) paper towels.”是对前文的举例说明，符合语境。 29．后文提到“It may seem strange to most people, but you should know that people are cutting down rainforest trees so that people can have land to keep more cattle (牛).”，说明此处是在讲吃牛肉与砍伐树木之间的关系，A项“Eating less beef can also help protect trees.”引出这一话题，符合语境。 30．前文提到“Trees are one of the oldest living things on our Earth. It takes a very long time for trees to grow.”，强调了树木生长的不易，C项“Without trees, our lives will be difficult.”进一步说明了树木对人类生活的重要性，符合语境。 E 配对阅读  左栏是五位外国留学生的饮食喜好，右栏是相应的中国传统菜式。请为左栏的每位学生选择一道合适的菜式。 31 ．Tina has a sweet tooth. She also likes food made from beans. 32 ．Ken studies in Sichuan and he is a big fan of noodles. 33 ．Yolanda likes to find out the stories behind every dish. She loves eating meat. 34 ．Candy loves food with meat. Food in a special basket seems interesting to her. 35 ．James likes a dish with rice, vegetables and seafood in Spain. He wants to find a similar one in China. A．Dongpo Pork (猪肉)  It’s named after the famous poet Su Dongpo. It is a traditional dish of braised pork. People who enjoy meat are sure to love this dish. B．Dan Dan Noodles  It is a famous traditional dish in Chengdu, Sichuan. It tastes delicious and people can eat it all around China. C．Doufunao  It’s a kind of snow-white food. People use beans to make it. It is soft, delicious and healthy. People usually enjoy it with sugar. D．Yancai  It is a popular sour dish in Guizhou. People make it with different vegetables. It tastes sour but nice and is also good for health. E．Hot pot  It is popular in Sichuan. People cook in and eat from a pot of soup. They can add and cook whatever they like in it. F．Yangzhou Fried Rice  It is a dish of fried rice often with eggs, vegetables, seafood, or meat. G．Xiaolongbao  They are traditionally cooked in a small bamboo basket, which gives them their name. There is usually pork inside. 【答案】31．C 32．B 33．A 34．G 35．F 【导语】本文左栏描述了五位外国留学生的饮食偏好，右栏介绍了七种中国传统美食及其特色，要求为每位学生匹配合适的菜式。 31．根据“Tina has a sweet tooth. She also likes food made from beans.”可知，她需要一道甜味的豆制品，选项C介绍Doufunao用豆子制作且通常加糖食用，符合特点。 32．根据”Ken studies in Sichuan and he is a big fan of noodles.”可知，他需要一道四川特色面条，选项B介绍Dan Dan Noodles是四川成都著名传统面条，符合地域和种类需求。 33．根据“Yolanda likes to find out the stories behind every dish. She loves eating meat.”可知，她需要一道有文化故事背景的肉类菜肴，选项A介绍Dongpo Pork以诗人苏东坡命名且是红烧肉，符合背景和肉食需求。 34．根据”Candy loves food with meat. Food in a special basket seems interesting to her.”可知，她需要一道用篮子盛放的肉馅菜式，选项G介绍Xiaolongbao用小竹篮蒸制且内有猪肉，符合容器和馅料需求。 35．根据“James likes a dish with rice, vegetables and seafood in Spain. He wants to find a similar one in China.”可知，他需要一道包含米饭、蔬菜和海鲜的中式菜肴，选项F介绍Yangzhou Fried Rice配有蔬菜、海鲜等，符合食材搭配。 第II卷(非选择题) 三、语法填空(共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 阅读下列短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词，或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。 Do you like travelling? What do you 36 (usual) do while travelling? One day, I was sitting on the beach and 37 (watch) my kids running happily. Not far away, some 38 (tourist) stopped to take photos. They had big smiles on their faces as if to say, “Look at us. We are here, and you are not.” Of all the people I saw, only a few seemed “present”. Most of 39 (they) seemed to take photos and get back on the road. What color was the sea? How warm was the sand? What birds or fishes were there? They talked and laughed without 40 (care) about anything else. Maybe it is the same in our 41 (day) lives. Most of us spend a lot of time looking at screens (屏幕). These small screens help us stay in touch 42 the people we love. But they also make us miss the beauty around us. The screens themselves aren’t really the problem, 43 how much we allow them to help us is the question. Sometimes, it’s so pleasant 44 (put) down the screens. Why not stand up like a child by 45 sea, with eyes, arms and heart wide open? There’s a name for that kind of pleasure — it is called being alive. 【答案】 36．usually 37．watching 38．tourists 39．them 40．caring 41．daily 42．with 43．but 44．to put 45．the 【导语】本文通过讲述旅行中人们沉迷拍照、忽略当下美景的现象，反思了日常生活中过度依赖电子屏幕的问题，强调了放下屏幕、活在当下的重要性。 36．句意：你旅行时通常会做什么？句中需要副词修饰动词do，括号内usual为形容词，需变为副词usually，表示“通常”。 37．句意：有一天，我坐在海滩上，看着我的孩子们快乐地奔跑。句子中and连接并列的过去进行时结构，前面是was sitting，后面的watch需变为现在分词watching，与前面的was sitting构成并列谓语。 38．句意：不远处，一些游客停下来拍照。some后接可数名词复数，tourist为可数名词，需变为复数tourists，表示“游客们”。 39．句意：他们中的大多数人似乎拍了照就回到路上。介词of后需接人称代词的宾格形式，they的宾格是them，表示“他们”。 40．句意：他们说着笑着，根本不关心其他任何事情。介词without后需接动名词作宾语，care需变为动名词caring，表示“关心”。 41．句意：也许在我们的日常生活中也是如此。此处需要形容词修饰名词lives，day需变为形容词daily，表示“日常的”。 42．句意：这些小屏幕帮助我们与所爱的人保持联系。固定搭配stay in touch with sb.表示“与某人保持联系”，需填介词with。 43．句意：屏幕本身并不是真正的问题，但我们允许它们在多大程度上帮助我们才是问题所在。前后分句为转折关系，需填连词but，表示“但是”。 44．句意：有时候，放下屏幕是如此令人愉快。固定句型It’s+adj.+to do sth.表示“做某事是……的”，因此put需变为不定式to put。 45．句意：为什么不像海边的孩子一样，睁大眼睛、张开双臂、敞开心扉站着呢？固定搭配by the sea表示“在海边”，需填定冠词the。 四、书面表达（15分） 46．“绿水青山就是金山银山”，环境保护刻不容缓。请以“共建绿色家园”为主题，根据以下内容提示写一篇英语短文向校报投稿，并呼吁大家保护地球。 内容提示： 1.问题：身边存在污染问题，如：焚烧东西、乱扔垃圾等。 2.建议：选择乘坐公交车、骑自行车或步行上学…… (请补充至少两点) 3.号召 要求： 1.词数：至少80词。短文开头已给出，不计入总词数。 2.短文须包含所有内容要点，可适当发挥。 3.语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整。 Let’s Build a Green Home Together! As we all know, “Clear waters and green mountains are invaluable assets.” ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】范文： Let’s Build a Green Home Together! As we all know, “Clear waters and green mountains are invaluable assets.” But nowadays, there is much pollution around us. For example, some people burn things randomly. Others throw rubbish everywhere, making our streets and parks dirty. These bad habits hurt our environment a lot. To build a green home, we can do small but useful things. First, we’d better try to take a bus, ride a bike or walk to school instead of taking cars. Second, we should never waste food, because growing food uses lots of water and land. What’s more, we can reuse things instead of throwing them away. The Earth is our only home. Let’s take action right now. Small efforts can make a big difference to our planet! 写作步骤： [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：环保类倡议书，全文以一般现在时为主 明确要点：指出身边存在的环境污染问题；列举具体的环保行动与做法；发出保护环境的号召与倡议 确定人称：第一人称 (We/our) 注意事项：需包含所有问题要点，并适当发挥；词数至少80，开头已给出，不计入总词数 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段：引出环保主题，点明当下身边的各类环境污染问题 主体段：分点列举日常生活中可行的绿色环保举措 结尾段：点明地球的重要性，发出行动号召、升华主题 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：点明主题与污染现状 much pollution around us/burn things randomly/throw rubbish everywhere/harm the environment/serious environmental pollution/burn waste casually/drop litter everywhere/damage our living place等 要点二：列举环保具体做法 take public transport to school/ walk or ride bikes/save food in daily life/reuse daily things/choose green travel ways/avoid private cars/stop food wasting/recycle used items等 要点三：总结感悟与发出号召 the only home for humans/take action right now small efforts make a big difference/the precious living planet/act immediately/tiny moves change the world等 1 / 2乐思英语 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $期中 · 押题卷 2026年七年级上学期 期中考押题卷（深圳专用） 英 语 学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________ （考试时间：70分钟 试卷满分：75分） 注意事项： 1．本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2．回答第Ⅰ卷时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。 3．回答第Ⅱ卷时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 4．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第Ⅰ卷（选择题） 一、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出一个最佳选项。 Last Saturday, Leo went to the park near his house. He noticed that the ground was 1 with plastic bags and empty bottles. The once clean lake looked dirty, and no fish could be seen swimming in it. Leo felt very sad. He remembered that when he was little, the park was a beautiful place 2 many trees and flowers. People enjoyed picnicking there and children played happily around the lake. He decided to do something to change it. First, he 3 up all the litter by himself. It took him two hours, but the ground looked much cleaner. Then he asked his friends to join him. They made some signs that said “ 4 the Earth” and “No Littering”. They put the signs around the park. Next, Leo wrote a letter to the local government. He told them about the 5 in the park and asked them to build more trash bins. A week later, the government replied and said they would take action soon. Now, more and more people in the community start to 6 the environment. They help clean the park every weekend. The lake is becoming clean again, and sometimes Leo can see small fish in it. Leo feels 7 that he has made a difference. He knows that everyone can do something to 8 our planet. Even small actions can add up to big changes. “ 9 we all care about the Earth, it will be a better place for us and for future generations,” Leo said. He decides to keep working hard to 10 the environment clean. 1．A．filled B．covered C．full D．crowded 2．A．in B．on C．with D．for 3．A．picked B．put C．gave D．stood 4．A．Pollute B．Waste C．Protect D．Destroy 5．A．changes B．problems C．advantages D．surprises 6．A．care about B．talk about C．hear about D．learn about 7．A．sad B．angry C．proud D．worried 8．A．harm B．build C．break D．save 9．A．If B．Though C．Because D．Unless 10．A．keep B．let C．make D．take 二、阅读理解（共40分） A One day, Dorothy was walking along the yellow road. She wanted to find the Wizard of Oz (奥兹魔法师) and go back home. On her way, she met a Scarecrow in a field. “Why are you standing here?” Dorothy asked. “I want to go with you,” said the Scarecrow. “I want to ask the Wizard for a brain because I am not clever.” Dorothy smiled. “Come with me. We can help each other.” A little later, they met a Tin Woodman. He was standing in the forest and could not move. “Can we help you?” Dorothy asked. “Yes, please,” he said. “I need some oil.” Dorothy and the Scarecrow helped him. Soon, the Tin Woodman could move again. He wanted to find the Wizard too because he wanted a heart. So the three friends walked on together. Before long, they met a Lion. The Lion was big, but he was afraid of many things. He wanted to become brave, so he decided to travel with them. The four friends had different problems, but they stayed together. When the road was difficult, they helped one another. When one of them felt sad or afraid, the others stayed close and gave him hope. One day, they came to a deep river. Dorothy did not know how to cross it. The Scarecrow found some wood, and the Tin Woodman used his axe to make a small bridge. The Lion helped Dorothy cross the river safely. Dorothy smiled and said, “We can do many things when we help each other.” The four friends continued their journey (旅行). They did not know what would happen next, but they knew they would not be alone (单独). 11．What does the underlined word “brain” in paragraph 3 mean in Chinese? A．心脏 B．胆量 C．力量 D．大脑 12．What did Dorothy and the Scarecrow do for the Tin Woodman? A．They helped him get some oil. B．They helped him find the Wizard. C．They helped him cross the river. D．They helped him make a new axe. 13．Why did the Lion decide to travel with Dorothy and the others? A．Because he wanted to find a new home. B．Because he wanted to help the Tin Woodman. C．Because he wanted to become brave. D．Because he wanted to see the Wizard first. 14．How did the four friends cross the river? A．They walked through the water together. B．The Lion carried Dorothy across the river. C．The Scarecrow and the Tin Woodman made a bridge. D．They waited for the river to become smaller. 15．What does Dorothy’s story mainly tell us? A．We should always follow our friends. B．Different people can have different dreams. C．A journey can help us learn many new things. D．Friends can help each other when life is difficult. B Do you hear about the “Three Sus”: Su Xun and his sons, Su Shi and Su Zhe? They were three famous writers from the Northern Song Dynasty (960-1127). At Suci Middle School in Meishan, Sichuan, students take many special classes about the “Three Sus”. These classes are about literature, history, food, art and so on. Some classes even take place in the Meishan San Su Shrine Museum. “Our school is close to the shrine. So we can visit it often and learn more about the history of the ‘Three Sus’,” said 13-year-old Xiao Ziyu. The buildings in this school also have special names, such as Laoquan, Dongpo and Yingbin. These are the art names (号) of the “Three Sus”. The school even has a textbook about the “Three Sus”, called Su Ci Lin Li (《苏祠邻里》). It has six parts and over 100,000 words. “I love reading the stories. They teach me more about the ‘Three Sus’,” said Li Yabo, 14. “For example, Su Shi loved to eat. He tried to make delicious food with very little money. Life was sometimes difficult, but he always looked on the bright (明亮的) side of it.” We all know that Su Shi (also called Su Dongpo) is the creator (创作者) of the famous dish Dongpo pork (东坡肉). There is a moving story behind. A long time ago, there was a big flood (洪水) in Hangzhou. Su worked there and helped the people save their homes. To thank Su, people gave him pigs and wine (酒). Su cooked the pork with the wine. The pork became soft and delicious, and Su shared this dish with the people. Later, more people learned to make it and named it Dongpo pork to remember Su. 16．Which dynasty were the “Three Sus” from? A．Tang Dynasty B．Southern Song Dynasty C．Northern Song Dynasty D．Ming Dynasty 17．How often do the students at Suci Middle School visit the Meishan San Su Shrine Museum? A．every day B．every week C．always D．often 18．What is Su Xun’s art name? A．Laoshe B．Yingbin C．Dongpo D．Laoquan 19．What was Su Shi’s attitude (态度) to life? A．He never looked on the bright side of it. B．He thought life was too difficult. C．He only looked on the dark(黑暗的) side of it. D．He always stayed happy. 20．Where was Su Shi when he created (创造) the famous dish Dongpo pork? A．In Meishan. B．In Hangzhou. C．In Xuzhou. D．In Suzhou. C Saihanba: From Desert to Green Forest Saihanba, a place in northern Hebei, has an amazing story. It used to be a dry desert, but now it’s one of the biggest man-made forests in the world. Its journey shows how people can change the environment for the better. Hundreds of years ago, Saihanba was a lush forest. Emperors often went there to hunt because it was full of trees and wild animals. But in the 1800s, things changed. Big forest fires broke out, and wars happened in the area. People also cut down many trees to build houses and make firewood. Slowly, the trees disappeared, and Saihanba turned into a desert. The desert caused big problems for nearby places, especially Beijing. Every spring, strong sandstorms blew from Saihanba to Beijing. The sand covered roads, made the air dirty, and even damaged houses. People in Beijing had to wear masks whenever a sandstorm came. The government knew they needed to fix this. In the early 1960s, a group of 369 scientists and young people went to Saihanba. Their goal was to plant trees and turn the desert back into a forest. But the work was hard. Saihanba’s weather was terrible: winter temperatures dropped to -40°C, and strong winds blew away young trees. Many people got sick from the cold and dry air, but no one gave up. They tried different trees to see which could live in the desert. At first, most trees died. But the team kept trying. Finally, they found that larch and pine trees could survive. They planted these trees carefully, one by one. Every year, more people joined them. Three generations of workers spent their lives planting trees in Saihanba. Their hard work paid off. Today, Saihanba is a green paradise with over 189,000 acres of forest. The forest makes clean air and water for nearby cities. It also stops sandstorms from reaching Beijing—there are now half as many sandstorms as before. Saihanba is also home to deer, foxes, and over 200 kinds of birds. In 2017, Saihanba won a big award from the UN for its great work in environmental protection. Today, people from all over the world come to visit. They learn about Saihanba’s story and see how people can make the Earth greener. 21．Why did Saihanba turn into a desert in the 1800s? A．There was no rain for years. B．Emperors hunted too many animals. C．Fires, wars, and tree cutting caused it. D．Sandstorms from Beijing covered it. 22．What problem did the Saihanba desert bring to Beijing? A．It caused floods in Beijing. B．It brought sandstorms to Beijing every spring. C．It made Beijing’s summer too hot. D．It polluted Beijing’s rivers. 23．What trees did workers plant successfully in Saihanba? A．Apple and pear trees. B．Larch and pine trees. C．Bamboo and willow trees. D．Oak and maple trees. 24．What award did Saihanba win in 2017? A．An award from the UN for environmental protection. B．A prize for the biggest forest. C．A prize for the best farm. D．An award for the most beautiful park. 25．What can we learn from Saihanba’s story? A．Deserts can never become forests. B．Hard work can change the environment. C．Only scientists can protect the Earth. D．It’s easy to plant trees in deserts. D 阅读短文，从所给的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，有一项多余。 Trees clean the air, soil and water, making the Earth a better place for us to live in. Everyone should try their best to protect trees. First, try to save trees in the area where you live. Generally, large, old trees can better help improve the environment than small, young trees. 26 When you see a tree getting cut down, try to find out why. Sometimes trees are destroyed or diseased (被破坏或患病), so they need to be cut down. Otherwise (否则), it’s still possible to save the tree. 27 You should plant trees that are native (本地的) to your area so that they can grow big enough easily to clean the air and water. Second, change your living habits (习惯). People cut down millions of trees each year to keep the paper industry (造纸工业) going, so using fewer paper products in your daily life can help save trees. 28 . If you must use paper products, always buy the recycled ones. 29 It may seem strange to most people, but you should know that people are cutting down rainforest trees so that people can have land to keep more cattle (牛). Trees are one of the oldest living things on our Earth. It takes a very long time for trees to grow. 30 . So let’s work together to protect trees. A．Eating less beef can also help protect trees. B．Planting enough new trees can also help. C．Without trees, our lives will be difficult. D．That’s why we should save as many older trees as possible (可能). E．Tree-planting Day is on March 12th. F．For example, use cloth towels (毛巾) instead of (代替) paper towels. E 配对阅读  左栏是五位外国留学生的饮食喜好，右栏是相应的中国传统菜式。请为左栏的每位学生选择一道合适的菜式。 31 ．Tina has a sweet tooth. She also likes food made from beans. 32 ．Ken studies in Sichuan and he is a big fan of noodles. 33 ．Yolanda likes to find out the stories behind every dish. She loves eating meat. 34 ．Candy loves food with meat. Food in a special basket seems interesting to her. 35 ．James likes a dish with rice, vegetables and seafood in Spain. He wants to find a similar one in China. A．Dongpo Pork (猪肉)  It’s named after the famous poet Su Dongpo. It is a traditional dish of braised pork. People who enjoy meat are sure to love this dish. B．Dan Dan Noodles  It is a famous traditional dish in Chengdu, Sichuan. It tastes delicious and people can eat it all around China. C．Doufunao  It’s a kind of snow-white food. People use beans to make it. It is soft, delicious and healthy. People usually enjoy it with sugar. D．Yancai  It is a popular sour dish in Guizhou. People make it with different vegetables. It tastes sour but nice and is also good for health. E．Hot pot  It is popular in Sichuan. People cook in and eat from a pot of soup. They can add and cook whatever they like in it. F．Yangzhou Fried Rice  It is a dish of fried rice often with eggs, vegetables, seafood, or meat. G．Xiaolongbao  They are traditionally cooked in a small bamboo basket, which gives them their name. There is usually pork inside. 第II卷(非选择题) 三、语法填空(共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 阅读下列短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词，或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。 Do you like travelling? What do you 36 (usual) do while travelling? One day, I was sitting on the beach and 37 (watch) my kids running happily. Not far away, some 38 (tourist) stopped to take photos. They had big smiles on their faces as if to say, “Look at us. We are here, and you are not.” Of all the people I saw, only a few seemed “present”. Most of 39 (they) seemed to take photos and get back on the road. What color was the sea? How warm was the sand? What birds or fishes were there? They talked and laughed without 40 (care) about anything else. Maybe it is the same in our 41 (day) lives. Most of us spend a lot of time looking at screens (屏幕). These small screens help us stay in touch 42 the people we love. But they also make us miss the beauty around us. The screens themselves aren’t really the problem, 43 how much we allow them to help us is the question. Sometimes, it’s so pleasant 44 (put) down the screens. Why not stand up like a child by 45 sea, with eyes, arms and heart wide open? There’s a name for that kind of pleasure — it is called being alive. 四、书面表达（15分） 46．“绿水青山就是金山银山”，环境保护刻不容缓。请以“共建绿色家园”为主题，根据以下内容提示写一篇英语短文向校报投稿，并呼吁大家保护地球。 内容提示： 1.问题：身边存在污染问题，如：焚烧东西、乱扔垃圾等。 2.建议：选择乘坐公交车、骑自行车或步行上学…… (请补充至少两点) 3.号召 要求： 1.词数：至少80词。短文开头已给出，不计入总词数。 2.短文须包含所有内容要点，可适当发挥。 3.语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整。 Let’s Build a Green Home Together! As we all know, “Clear waters and green mountains are invaluable assets.” ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 7 / 8乐思英语 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $