真题重组卷（湖南省卷专用）九年级英语上学期期中模拟卷

听力考试正式开始。第一节听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项回答问题。听每段对话前你都有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话。读两遍。第一题，who do you respect? I admire zone yang for . a seat work. Question, who does the girl admire? Who do you respect? I admire zone yang for his . seat work. Question. who does . the girl admire? 第二题，what you want? Looping, great achievement. He developed new rice to . stop hunger. Question, what did you want mopping deal? What you want, looming great achievement. He developed new rice to . stop hunger. Question, what did you want mopping deal? 第三题，why do you love night, gale ana? Because SHE built mother nursing. Question . why design . my night, gale. Why do you love nineteen . gao anna? Because SHE built mother nursing. Question. why design . my night, gale? 第四题，which . field was friday great in? Chemistry and . physics. Question what . subject . did for a day study? Which field was far day great in? Chemistry . and physics . question, what subject did five day study? 第五题。two UU was hard working to study traditional chinese medicine for years. right? SHE saved . millions of lives. Question what is to you, you go at. Two UU was hard working to study traditional chinese medicine for years. right? SHE saved . millions of lives. Question what . is to you. you go at. 第二节听下面五段材料，每段材料后有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段材料前，你都有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟，听完后各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段材料读两遍，听下面一段材料，回答第六至第八题。Kevin, I can hardly believe this is our hometown. IT has changed greatly. We haven't been back for seven years. Things are totally different from how they used to be. Yeah, i've noticed a lot more bike sharing stations. Getting around has become much easier. and there are more bus stops. I'm thinking about sharing the changes of our hometown in my class. That's a plan. Your students will surely be very interested in your story here, Kevin. I can hardly believe this is our hometown. IT has changed greatly. We haven't been back for seven years. Things are totally different from how they used to be. Yeah, i've noticed a lot more bike sharing stations. Getting around has become much easier. and there are more bus stops. I'm thinking about sharing the changes of our hometown . in my class. That's a plan. Your students will surely be very interested in your story here. 听下面一段材料回答第九至第十一题。Look at the bridge over the small river. Yeah, I often go across the bridge when I go to the park nearby. I like playing in the park. Is IT made of stone? Yes, my father told me I was built about ten years ago. Really, that's a long time. yes, but I hear people will build a new steel bridge next year in our village because this one is a little old. That will be great. There will be more and more new roads and bridges in our country. Yes, people's lives will become more comfortable and . convenient. That's true. Look at the bridge over the small river. Yeah, I often go across the bridge when I go to the park nearby. I like playing in the park. Is IT made of stone? Yes, my father told me IT was built about ten years ago. Really, that's a long time, yes, but I hear people will build a new steel bridge next year in our village because this one is a little old. That will be great. There will be more and more new roads and bridges in our country. Yes, people's lives will become more comfortable and convenient. That's true. 听下面一段材料，回答第十二至第十四题。Hello, i'm amy. I'd like to tell you something about my hometown. IT is a small village in southern china, is a bit far from the city. When I was little, I used to take a bus to the city, but now people usually drive a car to the city. There is a beautiful lake in my village. Not only local people, but also some tourists like to have fun there, because IT is clean and relaxing. I'm so proud of my hometown, and I hope IT will be Better and Better in the future. Hello, i'm amy. I'd like to tell you something about my hometown. IT is a small village in southern china, is a bit far from the city. When I was little, I used to take a bus to the city, but now people usually drive a car to the city. There is a beautiful lake in my village. Not only local people, but also some tourists like to have fun there, because IT is clean and relaxing. I'm so proud of my hometown, and I hope IT will be Better and Better in the future. 听下面一段材料，回答第十五至第十七题。Oliver, guess you, my favorite football . player is, i'm not sure, messy from argentina. No, it's marta from brazil. Oh, he is amazing. right? SHE grew up really poor. SHE spent all her time playing football in the streets as a child. cool. So when did you start playing for a real team? SHE joined a real football team when he was just fourteen. What makes her so special? Well, she's very fast and smart in games. That's why she's one the world player of the year six times. No wonder you look after her so much. Oliver, guess you, my favorite football . player is, i'm not sure, messy from argentina. No, it's marta from brazil. Oh, he is amazing. right? SHE grew up really poor. SHE spent all her time playing football in the streets as a child. cool. So when did you start playing for a . real team? SHE, in the real football team when he was . just fourteen? What makes her so special? Well, she's very fast and smart in games. That's why she's one the world player of the year six times. No wonder you look after her so much. 听下面一段材料，回答第十八至第20题。Good evening listeners. Here's a special report. Portugal is getting hotter and dryer. This has caused many big wild fires. Since two thousand wild fires have destroyed about half the country's forest. Two nineteen year old students, marta benari o and sa, grew up near lisbon. They loved expLoring the woods nearby. Seeing wild fires, burn the forest made them sad, so they wanted to help. They created a robot called trovar. IT looks like a small dog and has four legs. The robot is light, so IT does not hurt the soil. IT uses AI to check the soil before planting trees. Trovar can work for three hours at one time and plant up to two hundred Young trees every hour. Marta and sebastian hope to help forest grow again with their invention. Good evening, listeners. Here's a special report. Portugal is getting hotter and dryer. This has caused many big wild fires. Since two thousand, wild fires have destroyed about half of the country's forests. Two thousand year old students marta, bernd o. And sebastian mendoza grew up near lisbon. They loved expLoring the woods nearby, seen wildfires burn the forests, made them sad, so they wanted to help. They created a robot called trevor IT looks like a small dog and has four legs. The robot is light, so IT does not hurt the soil. IT uses AI to check the soil before planting trees. Trovatore can work for three hours at one time and planned up to two hundred Young trees every hour. Marta and sebastian hope to help force grow again with their invention. 听力部分到此结束。 2026-2027学年九年级上学期期中真题重组卷（湖南专用） 英 语·参考答案 I．听力（共20分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 1．A 2．A 3．B 4．A 5．C 第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 6．B 7．B 8．A 9．A 10．B 11．C 12．B 13．B 14．A 15．B 16．A 17．C 18．B 19．C 20．C II．阅读（共30分） 第一节（共11小题；每小题2分，满分22分） 21．A 22．C 23．A 24．A 25．A 26．B 27．B 28．C 29．A 30．A 31．B 第二节（共4小题；每小题2分，满分8分） 32．D 33．C 34．A 35．B III．语言运用（共35分） 第一节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 36．A 37．B 38．C 39．B 40．A 41．B 42．C 43．A 44．B 45．C 第二节（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 46．admirable 47．dreamed 48．challenges 49．his 50．stop 51．brave 52．but 53．for 54．come 55．inspiration 第三节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 56．Because it makes learning more active and helps you understand better. 57．It means finding out how school subjects are part of your life. 58．Turning learning into games. 59．开放性试题，答案不唯一。示例：Join a community center to learn to play a new sport. （也可答 Visit a museum to see what life was like in the past. 或 Go to a park or a zoo to watch plants or animals carefully.，写出文中提到的任意一点即可） 60．它使学习更加主动，并帮助你更好地理解。 IV．写作（共15分） 【范文】 English is a useful language. There are many smart ways to learn it well. Here I'd like to share my learning methods with you. First, I take notes carefully in class. I write down the important points and review them after class. This method is very useful because it helps me remember what I have learned. Second, I read English aloud every morning. Reading aloud improves my pronunciation and makes me more confident. I used to be afraid of speaking English, but now I can speak in front of my classmates. In a word, good methods can make learning easier. I suggest you find the right way for yourself and keep practicing. 试卷第 1 页，共 1 页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2026-2027学年九年级上学期期中真题重组卷（湖南专用） 英 语 （考试时间：100分钟 试卷满分：100分） 注意事项： 1．本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。 3．回答非选择题时，必须用黑色字迹的签字笔或者钢笔将答案写在答题卡相应位置上。写在本试卷上无效。 4．测试范围：人教版九年级上册 Unit 1—Unit 4。 5．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 I．听力（共两节，满分20分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项回答问题。听每段对话前，你都有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。 1．（26-27九年级上·新疆和田·阶段检测）Who does the girl admire? A．Zhong Yang. B．Faraday. C．Marie Curie. 2．（26-27九年级上·新疆和田·阶段检测）What did Yuan Longping do? A．He made new rice. B．He studied physics. C．He wrote history books. 3．（26-27九年级上·新疆和田·阶段检测）Why does Anna admire Nightingale? A．For music. B．For modern nursing. C．For space. 4．（26-27九年级上·新疆和田·阶段检测）What subject did Faraday study? A．Chemistry and physics. B．History. C．Music. 5．（26-27九年级上·新疆和田·阶段检测）What is Tu Youyou good at? A．Writing. B．Designing buildings. C．Traditional Chinese medicine. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 听下面5段材料。每段材料后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段材料前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段材料读两遍。 （26-27九年级上·湖南长沙·阶段检测）听材料，回答下列小题。 6．When did Kevin return to his hometown last time? A．Six years ago. B．Seven years ago. C．Eight years ago. 7．What change has Kevin noticed in his hometown? A．More bus stops. B．More bike-sharing stations. C．More tall buildings. 8．What might Kevin be? A．A teacher. B．A writer. C．A designer. （26-27九年级上·河南郑州·阶段检测）听下面一段对话，回答三个小题。 9．Where does the girl like playing? A．In a park. B．Along the river. C．On the bridge. 10．Why will people build a new steel bridge? A．Because people need a new bridge. B．Because the stone bridge is a little old. C．Because the stone bridge is destroyed. 11．How will people’s lives be? A．More comfortable and modern. B．Happier and more comfortable. C．More comfortable and convenient. （26-27九年级上·河南郑州·阶段检测）听下面一段独白，回答三个小题。 12．Where is Amy’s hometown? A．In eastern China. B．In southern China. C．In western China. 13．How did Amy use to go to the city? A．By bike. B．By bus. C．By car. 14．How does Amy feel about her hometown? A．Proud. B．Excited. C．Surprised. （26-27九年级上·湖南长沙·阶段检测）听材料，回答小题。 15．Where is Marta from? A．Argentina. B．Brazil. C．France. 16．Where did Marta play football as a kid? A．In the streets. B．In the school. C．In the stadium. 17．How is Marta in football games? A．Fast and strong. B．Kind and smart. C．Fast and smart. （26-27九年级上·湖南长沙·阶段检测）听材料，回答小题。 18．Who invented Trovador? A．Two teachers. B．Two students. C．Two scientists. 19．What does the speaker say about Trovador? A．It is heavy. B．It has two legs. C．It is dog-like. 20．How many trees can Trovador plant at one time at most? A．200. B．400. C．600. II．阅读（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共11小题；每小题2分，满分22分） 阅读下列材料，从每题所给的选项中，选出最佳选项。 A （26-27九年级上·湖南长沙·阶段检测）Here are four Chinese people with great achievements. Mei LanfangBirth year: 1894 Death year: 1961 Birthplace: Beijing Job: ArtistMei Lanfang was the first to introduce Beijing Opera to foreigners and made highly successful foreign tours abroad. He gave his whole life to the art of Beijing Opera. Qian XuesenBirth year: 1911 Death year: 2009 Birthplace: Shanghai Job: ScientistQian Xuesen was known as the “Father of China’s Space Technology” for his great achievements. “As a Chinese scientist, my life goal is to serve the people,” he said. Zhang GuimeiBirth year: 1957 Birthplace: Heilongjiang Job: TeacherZhang Guimei has spent over 40 years helping young girls in the mountain areas to get free schooling. She was given the title “Role Model of the Times” in 2020. Wang YapingBirth year: 1980 Birthplace: Shandong Job: AstronautWang Yaping is the first Chinese woman to enter a space station and is also the first Chinese woman to do a spacewalk. She took a spacewalk on the night of November 7, 2021. 21．When was Mei Lanfang born? A．In 1894. B．In 1957. C．In 1911. 22．What was Qian Xuesen’s life goal? A．To do a spacewalk. B．To introduce Beijing Opera. C．To serve the people. 23．Where could we find this passage? A．In a magazine. B．In a novel. C．In a dictionary. B （26-27九年级上·湖南长沙·阶段检测）Youdian Village, which is hundreds of years old, is a beautiful tourist attraction in Jiangxi Province. Visitors can see amazing ancient houses dating back to the Ming and Qing dynasties. Nearby, a clear blue lake offers fantastic views, and visitors can enjoy different lakeside activities on the hillside. ▲ Fallen trees blocked the roads, old houses were in poor condition, and the lake area was just an abandoned open-pit (露天开采的) mine. No plants grew there because of too much mining. “The soil was so poor that even small trees could not grow well,” said Mi Xiulan, a local official. Things began to change when China started focusing on rural revitalization (乡村振兴). In 2018, a programme saved over 1,000 ancient buildings here. Villager Hu Liang’s ancestral home (祖居) was fixed for free. He now rents (出租) it to a company for 2,000 yuan a year. Since 2023, the local government has been turning the old mine sites into a beautiful lake. Plants are growing around the lake. The village now has new attractions: meals in ancient houses, an underwater book house, a lakeside cafe, and a traditional Chinese medicine experience centre. Better environment and fun activities had brought over 100,000 tourists by October, 2025. Now, young people like Hu Liang are returning home. He came back from Xiamen and started working as a village baker, making about 6,000 yuan per month. “I plan to set up my own business here,” he said. The village has a bright future ahead. 24．Which is the best to put in “▲” in the second paragraph? A．But a few years ago, the village was different. B．Great changes have taken place in the village. C．People here were very poor. 25．Which is one of the changes in Youdian Village? A．The old mine has become a blue lake with plants around. B．Fewer tourists come because of the mining. C．All of the young people have returned to the village. 26．How much money can Hu Liang make by baking every year? A．About 100,000 yuan. B．About 72,000 yuan. C．About 60,000 yuan. 27．What is the best title for the passage? A．Ancient Houses in Youdian Village B．Changes in Youdian Village C．Mining Problems in Youdian Village C （26-27九年级上·重庆沙坪坝·阶段检测）Are you trying very hard to memorize new words? Are you looking for easier ways to do it? The key to improving your English vocabulary is to keep studying. Whether you’re looking to improve your vocabulary for educational purposes or personal growth, learning how to build your vocabulary is the first step. Improving what you have learned is what makes the difference. Your journey towards vocabulary development can be challenging. But lucky for you, we’ve put together five amazing tips that will help you build your vocabulary. ■ Don’t just learn new words. For example, don’t just learn the word “mind”. Learn the phrase “change your mind”. Look at this example: — I thought you were going out! — No, I’ve changed my mind! ■ When you learn a new word, learn its synonyms and opposites, too. Synonyms: This food in Chongqing is so hot! It’s really spicy! Opposites: In Chongqing, it is hot in summer and it’s cold in winter. ■ A good way to grow your vocabulary is by adding prefixes and suffixes. ■ When you learn a new word or phrase, learn the formal and informal expressions. Formal: Would you like a cup of tea? Informal: Fancy a cup? ■ Use more adjectives (形容词) instead of using “very”. very hungry = ravenous I haven’t eaten anything for a day. I’m ravenous! very small = minuscule I had a minuscule piece of cake! 28．What may be the reason for building vocabulary according to Paragraph Two? A．To challenge ourselves. B．Future Development. C．Personal growth. 29．Which of the following are synonyms? A．The tiger is big and the elephant is large. B．The dish smells terrible but tastes delicious. C．The supermarket sells good and cheap goods. 30．How does the writer explain all the tips? A．By giving examples. B．By asking some questions. C．By using adjectives to describe. 31．What may the writer want readers to do after reading the text? A．To stop memorizing new words. B．To make use of the tips in study. C．To stop using the word “very”. 第二节（共4小题；每小题2分，满分8分） （26-27九年级上·湖南长沙·阶段检测） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。 Over the last few centuries, there have been many changes in our lives. 32．________ Planes were not very popular at that time because they used to be a very expensive way to travel. Nowadays, more and more people can travel by plane and we can take many other fast and comfortable vehicles. Secondly, in the past, people had to work much harder because they did not have the tools we have today. Today, most of the difficult and dangerous work is done by computers and machine. Thirdly, in the past, the living conditions were not as good as they are now. 33．________ Many people could not buy things like fridges, air conditioners or washing machines. Now, most families have several of these things. Lastly, communications have become much easier than before. In the past, we kept in touch with others by writing letters or sending faxes, but now we have many other ways to choose from, such as making a phone call, sending emails or messages and chatting online. 34．________ Thanks to the technology, especially the internet, our lives have become much easier and happier than before. 35．________ Don’t you think so? A．We can even see each other while chatting online. B．I’m sure our lives will become more wonderful in the future. C．There were no bathrooms or running water in many houses. D．Firstly, people were not able to travel such a long distance in such a short time in the past. E．People used to spend little time with their family because of hard work. III．语言运用（共三节，满分35分） 第一节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） （26-27九年级上·海南省直辖县级单位·阶段检测）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出能填入 空白处的最佳选项。 Wang Tao lives with his family in a small village in Hainan. His hometown has changed a lot over the last 20 years. Years ago, there used to be 36．________ roads covered with stones in the village. People could hardly travel around and some villagers often fell down and got hurt on the bad roads. It 37．________ Wang Tao over two hours to get to school every day. Many villagers had to walk a long way to the town 38．________ fresh vegetables and fruit. They seldom returned home before dark. The local government took action and built wide new roads for the 39．________. Now the roads are smooth. Wang Tao spends much 40．________ time on his trip to school. He can also get to school on time without worrying about bad roads. With better roads, more villagers can take their products to big markets in nearby towns. They 41．________ a lot from these new changes. 42．________ life was really hard in the old days, local people never stopped trying. They worked hard together to make their lives better. The environment and people’s living conditions have improved 43．________. More families can live a happier and more comfortable life. Great progress has been made in nearly every part of the village. Wang Tao feels proud of his hometown and hopes it will become 44．_____ in the future. He believes more wonderful things will come to his hometown 45．________. 36．A．rough B．wide C．smooth 37．A．spent B．took C．cost 38．A．selling B．sold C．to sell 39．A．strangers B．villagers C．visitors 40．A．less B．little C．more 41．A．learn B．benefit C．suffer 42．A．If B．Because C．Though 43．A．greatly B．nearly C．slowly 44．A．worse B．better C．farther 45．A．late B．hardly C．soon 第二节（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） （26-27九年级上·湖南长沙·阶段检测）阅读短文，从方框中选出正确的词并用其适当形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 admirable, brave, challenge, he, dream, come, inspiration, for, stop, but Su Yiming is a world-famous Chinese snowboarder (滑雪板运动员). His story has encouraged millions and he is really 46．________. Su fell in love with snowboarding at the age of four. He 47．________ of standing on the Olympic podium (台) one day. However, the road to success was full of 48．________. He fell countless times and even got seriously injured. Yet, he never thought about giving up 49．________ childhood dream. “I just wanted to try again,” he said. His hard work paid off at the 2022 Beijing Winter Olympics. He won a gold medal. But Su didn’t 50．________ there. He set a higher goal for the 2026 Milan Winter Olympics. The training became even harder but he was 51．________ enough to challenge himself to do better. When the 2026 Games arrived, the pressure was huge, 52．________ Su kept calm in the men’s slopestyle final. He won the gold medal! It was the best birthday gift for his 22nd birthday. Su was praised by people all over the world. Many teenagers think it’s necessary 53．________ them to learn from him. “I didn’t win just for myself,” Su said after the game. “I wanted to show that Chinese youth can fly.” His spirit encourages us to hold on and make our dreams 54．________ true. Now, Su continues to train hard. He hopes his story will be a (n) 55．________ for young people to set out on their own journeys. 第三节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） （26-27九年级上·河北沧州·阶段检测）阅读下面短文，简略回答问题。 Learning can be exciting when you follow your curiosity! “Curious students enjoy studying more, because they can find ways to make school subjects more enjoyable,” scientists say. Want to know the ways to get started? What comes to my mind first is asking questions. Always ask “why” when learning something. If you study physics, wonder why light travels faster than sound. When learning Chinese, ask why Tang poems remain so popular in modern China. Asking questions is helpful. It makes learning more active and helps you understand better. Try to connect your lessons to real life. That means finding out how school subjects are part of your life. Math helps when you are shopping. Geography can explain weather changes and the environment around us. When you find knowledge is practical, you’ll want to learn more. Turn learning into games. This is, of course, my favorite way. They can help you to have good fun when learning. Make word cards to play memory games. Use apps or online tools to practice spelling and grammar. Learning by doing feels like play, not work. Don’t forget to learn outside school. Join a community center to learn to play a new sport. Visit a museum to see what life was like in the past. Go to a park or a zoo to watch plants or animals carefully. Different ways of learning keep your brain excited. Start with one way today, and you’ll find learning both helpful and enjoyable. Remember, every subject becomes interesting when you’re curious about it. 56．Why does the writer think asking questions is helpful? ___________________________________________________________________________________________ 57．What does “connect your lessons to real life” mean? ___________________________________________________________________________________________ 58．Which of the four ways does the writer like best? ___________________________________________________________________________________________ 59．How can we learn outside school? (写出文中提到的一点即可) ___________________________________________________________________________________________ 60．Translate the underlined sentence in the passage into Chinese. ___________________________________________________________________________________________ IV．写作（满分15分） 61．（26-27九年级上·重庆沙坪坝·阶段检测）假设你校英文校报正在开展“Smart Learning”专栏征稿活动，本期征稿主题为“How I Learn English Well”。请你结合自己的英语学习经历写一篇短文投稿，介绍你的英语学习方法，并为在英语学习上有困难的同学提出建议。 【写作要点】1．介绍你认为最有效的两种英语学习方法；2．结合自己的学习经历，说明这两种方法为什么有效，并给出自己的评价或者感受； 【参考词汇】method, useful, review, take notes, improve, suggest, be afraid of, pay attention to, read aloud, learn from mistakes, connect… with…, be active in class, keep practicing 【写作要求】1．词数80—120词，开头已给出，不计入总词数；2．须包含全部要点，可适当发挥；3．不得出现真实姓名、校名和地名；4．条理清晰，语句通顺，语法正确，书写规范。 English is a useful language. There are many smart ways to learn it well. Here I’d like to share my learning methods with you. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 试卷第 1 页，共 1 页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2026-2027学年九年级上学期期中真题重组卷（湖南专用） 英 语 （考试时间：100分钟 试卷满分：100分） 4．测试范围：人教版九年级上册 Unit 1—Unit 4。 I．听力（共20分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 1．（26-27九年级上·新疆和田·阶段检测）Who does the girl admire? A．Zhong Yang. B．Faraday. C．Marie Curie. 【答案】A 【原文】 A: Who do you respect? B: I admire Zhong Yang for his seed work. 2．（26-27九年级上·新疆和田·阶段检测）What did Yuan Longping do? A．He made new rice. B．He studied physics. C．He wrote history books. 【答案】A 【原文】 A: What do you think of Yuan Longping's great achievement? B: He developed new rice to stop hunger. 3．（26-27九年级上·新疆和田·阶段检测）Why does Anna admire Nightingale? A．For music. B．For modern nursing. C．For space. 【答案】B 【原文】 A: Why do you love Nightingale, Anna? B: Because she built modern nursing. 4．（26-27九年级上·新疆和田·阶段检测）What subject did Faraday study? A．Chemistry and physics. B．History. C．Music. 【答案】A 【原文】 A: Which field was Faraday great in? B: Chemistry and physics. 5．（26-27九年级上·新疆和田·阶段检测）What is Tu Youyou good at? A．Writing. B．Designing buildings. C．Traditional Chinese medicine. 【答案】C 【原文】 A: Tu Youyou was hard-working and studied traditional Chinese medicine for years. B: Right. She saved millions of lives. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） （26-27九年级上·湖南长沙·阶段检测）听材料，回答下列小题。 6．When did Kevin return to his hometown last time? A．Six years ago. B．Seven years ago. C．Eight years ago. 7．What change has Kevin noticed in his hometown? A．More bus stops. B．More bike-sharing stations. C．More tall buildings. 8．What might Kevin be? A．A teacher. B．A writer. C．A designer. 【答案】6．B 7．B 8．A 【原文】 A: Kevin, I can hardly believe this is our hometown. B: It has changed greatly. We haven't been back for seven years. Things are totally different from how they used to be. A: Yeah, I've noticed a lot more bike-sharing stations. Getting around has become much easier. B: And there are more bus stops. A: I'm thinking about sharing the changes of our hometown in my class. B: That's a plan. Your students will surely be very interested in your story here. （26-27九年级上·河南郑州·阶段检测）听下面一段对话，回答三个小题。 9．Where does the girl like playing? A．In a park. B．Along the river. C．On the bridge. 10．Why will people build a new steel bridge? A．Because people need a new bridge. B．Because the stone bridge is a little old. C．Because the stone bridge is destroyed. 11．How will people’s lives be? A．More comfortable and modern. B．Happier and more comfortable. C．More comfortable and convenient. 【答案】9．A 10．B 11．C 【原文】 A: Look at the bridge over the small river. B: Yeah, I often go across the bridge when I go to the park nearby. I like playing in the park. A: Is it made of stone? B: Yes, my father told me it was built about 10 years ago. A: Really? That's a long time. B: Yes, but I hear people will build a new steel bridge next year in our village because this one is a little old. A: That will be great. There will be more and more new roads and bridges in our country. B: Yes. People's lives will become more comfortable and convenient. A: That's true. （26-27九年级上·河南郑州·阶段检测）听下面一段独白，回答三个小题。 12．Where is Amy’s hometown? A．In eastern China. B．In southern China. C．In western China. 13．How did Amy use to go to the city? A．By bike. B．By bus. C．By car. 14．How does Amy feel about her hometown? A．Proud. B．Excited. C．Surprised. 【答案】12．B 13．B 14．A 【原文】 Hello! I'm Amy. I'd like to tell you something about my hometown. It is a small village in southern China. It's a bit far from the city. When I was little, I used to take a bus to the city. But now, people usually drive a car to the city. There is a beautiful lake in my village. Not only local people, but also some tourists like to have fun there because it is clean and relaxing. I'm so proud of my hometown and I hope it will be better and better in the future. （26-27九年级上·湖南长沙·阶段检测）听材料，回答小题。 15．Where is Marta from? A．Argentina. B．Brazil. C．France. 16．Where did Marta play football as a kid? A．In the streets. B．In the school. C．In the stadium. 17．How is Marta in football games? A．Fast and strong. B．Kind and smart. C．Fast and smart. 【答案】15．B 16．A 17．C 【原文】 A: Oliver, guess who my favorite football player is? B: I'm not sure. Messi from Argentina? A: No, it's Marta from Brazil. B: Oh, she is amazing. A: Right. She grew up really poor. She spent all her time playing football in the streets as a child. B: Cool. So when did she start playing for a real team? A: She joined a real football team when she was just 14. B: What makes her so special? A: Well, she's very fast and smart in games. That's why she's won the World Player of the Year six times. B: No wonder you look up to her so much. （26-27九年级上·湖南长沙·阶段检测）听材料，回答小题。 18．Who invented Trovador? A．Two teachers. B．Two students. C．Two scientists. 19．What does the speaker say about Trovador? A．It is heavy. B．It has two legs. C．It is dog-like. 20．How many trees can Trovador plant at one time at most? A．200. B．400. C．600. 【答案】18．B 19．C 20．C 【原文】 Good evening, listeners! Here's a special report. Portugal is getting hotter and drier. This has caused many big wildfires. Since 2000, wildfires have destroyed about half the country's forests. Two 19-year-old students, Marta Bernardino and Sebastião Mendonza, grew up near Lisbon. They loved exploring the woods nearby. Seeing wildfires burn the forest made them sad, so they wanted to help. They created a robot called Trovador. It looks like a small dog and has four legs. The robot is light, so it does not hurt the soil. It uses AI to check the soil before planting trees. Trovador can work for three hours at one time and plant up to 200 young trees every hour. Marta and Sebastião hope to help forests grow again with their invention. II．阅读（共30分） 第一节（共11小题；每小题2分，满分22分） A （26-27九年级上·湖南长沙·阶段检测）Here are four Chinese people with great achievements. Mei LanfangBirth year: 1894 Death year: 1961 Birthplace: Beijing Job: ArtistMei Lanfang was the first to introduce Beijing Opera to foreigners and made highly successful foreign tours abroad. He gave his whole life to the art of Beijing Opera. Qian XuesenBirth year: 1911 Death year: 2009 Birthplace: Shanghai Job: ScientistQian Xuesen was known as the “Father of China’s Space Technology” for his great achievements. “As a Chinese scientist, my life goal is to serve the people,” he said. Zhang GuimeiBirth year: 1957 Birthplace: Heilongjiang Job: TeacherZhang Guimei has spent over 40 years helping young girls in the mountain areas to get free schooling. She was given the title “Role Model of the Times” in 2020. Wang YapingBirth year: 1980 Birthplace: Shandong Job: AstronautWang Yaping is the first Chinese woman to enter a space station and is also the first Chinese woman to do a spacewalk. She took a spacewalk on the night of November 7, 2021. 21．When was Mei Lanfang born? A．In 1894. B．In 1957. C．In 1911. 22．What was Qian Xuesen’s life goal? A．To do a spacewalk. B．To introduce Beijing Opera. C．To serve the people. 23．Where could we find this passage? A．In a magazine. B．In a novel. C．In a dictionary. 【答案】21．A 22．C 23．A 【导语】本文以表格形式介绍了四位成就卓著的中国人——梅兰芳、钱学森、张桂梅和王亚平，分别说明了他们的出生年份、籍贯、职业与主要成就。 21．细节理解题。根据表格中 Mei Lanfang 一栏的"Birth year: 1894"可知，梅兰芳生于 1894 年。故选A。 22．细节理解题。根据表格中钱学森一栏引用的他的话"As a Chinese scientist, my life goal is to serve the people."可知，他的人生目标是服务人民。故选C。 23．推理判断题。本文以表格形式介绍四位中国名人的基本信息与成就，语言简洁、信息性强，最可能出现在杂志（magazine）上，而不是小说或词典中。故选A。 B （26-27九年级上·湖南长沙·阶段检测）Youdian Village, which is hundreds of years old, is a beautiful tourist attraction in Jiangxi Province. Visitors can see amazing ancient houses dating back to the Ming and Qing dynasties. Nearby, a clear blue lake offers fantastic views, and visitors can enjoy different lakeside activities on the hillside. ▲ Fallen trees blocked the roads, old houses were in poor condition, and the lake area was just an abandoned open-pit (露天开采的) mine. No plants grew there because of too much mining. “The soil was so poor that even small trees could not grow well,” said Mi Xiulan, a local official. Things began to change when China started focusing on rural revitalization (乡村振兴). In 2018, a programme saved over 1,000 ancient buildings here. Villager Hu Liang’s ancestral home (祖居) was fixed for free. He now rents (出租) it to a company for 2,000 yuan a year. Since 2023, the local government has been turning the old mine sites into a beautiful lake. Plants are growing around the lake. The village now has new attractions: meals in ancient houses, an underwater book house, a lakeside cafe, and a traditional Chinese medicine experience centre. Better environment and fun activities had brought over 100,000 tourists by October, 2025. Now, young people like Hu Liang are returning home. He came back from Xiamen and started working as a village baker, making about 6,000 yuan per month. “I plan to set up my own business here,” he said. The village has a bright future ahead. 24．Which is the best to put in “▲” in the second paragraph? A．But a few years ago, the village was different. B．Great changes have taken place in the village. C．People here were very poor. 25．Which is one of the changes in Youdian Village? A．The old mine has become a blue lake with plants around. B．Fewer tourists come because of the mining. C．All of the young people have returned to the village. 26．How much money can Hu Liang make by baking every year? A．About 100,000 yuan. B．About 72,000 yuan. C．About 60,000 yuan. 27．What is the best title for the passage? A．Ancient Houses in Youdian Village B．Changes in Youdian Village C．Mining Problems in Youdian Village 【答案】24．A 25．A 26．B 27．B 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，讲述江西尤典村的变化：曾经道路被倒树阻断、老屋破败、湖区只是废弃的露天矿；在乡村振兴政策推动下，古建得到修缮、矿坑变成美丽湖泊、新景点不断涌现，年轻人也开始返乡创业。 24．推理判断题。第一段描述现在乡村的美丽景象（古屋、湛蓝的湖、湖畔活动），第二段却写"Fallen trees blocked the roads, old houses were in poor condition, and the lake area was just an abandoned open-pit mine."，前后形成对比，故"▲"处应填承上启下的转折句"But a few years ago, the village was different."。故选A。 25．细节理解题。根据第三段"Since 2023, the local government has been turning the old mine sites into a beautiful lake. Plants are growing around the lake."可知，废弃的矿坑已经变成周围长满植物的蓝色湖泊。故选A。 26．数字计算题。根据最后一段"He came back from Xiamen and started working as a village baker, making about 6,000 yuan per month."可知，胡亮每月约挣 6,000 元，一年即 6,000×12=72,000 元。故选B。 27．最佳标题题。全文围绕尤典村"从破败到振兴"的变化展开，既写了过去的糟糕状况，也写了现在的变化与未来的希望，故"Changes in Youdian Village"作标题最合适。故选B。 C （26-27九年级上·重庆沙坪坝·阶段检测）Are you trying very hard to memorize new words? Are you looking for easier ways to do it? The key to improving your English vocabulary is to keep studying. Whether you’re looking to improve your vocabulary for educational purposes or personal growth, learning how to build your vocabulary is the first step. Improving what you have learned is what makes the difference. Your journey towards vocabulary development can be challenging. But lucky for you, we’ve put together five amazing tips that will help you build your vocabulary. ■ Don’t just learn new words. For example, don’t just learn the word “mind”. Learn the phrase “change your mind”. Look at this example: — I thought you were going out! — No, I’ve changed my mind! ■ When you learn a new word, learn its synonyms and opposites, too. Synonyms: This food in Chongqing is so hot! It’s really spicy! Opposites: In Chongqing, it is hot in summer and it’s cold in winter. ■ A good way to grow your vocabulary is by adding prefixes and suffixes. ■ When you learn a new word or phrase, learn the formal and informal expressions. Formal: Would you like a cup of tea? Informal: Fancy a cup? ■ Use more adjectives (形容词) instead of using “very”. very hungry = ravenous I haven’t eaten anything for a day. I’m ravenous! very small = minuscule I had a minuscule piece of cake! 28．What may be the reason for building vocabulary according to Paragraph Two? A．To challenge ourselves. B．Future Development. C．Personal growth. 29．Which of the following are synonyms? A．The tiger is big and the elephant is large. B．The dish smells terrible but tastes delicious. C．The supermarket sells good and cheap goods. 30．How does the writer explain all the tips? A．By giving examples. B．By asking some questions. C．By using adjectives to describe. 31．What may the writer want readers to do after reading the text? A．To stop memorizing new words. B．To make use of the tips in study. C．To stop using the word “very”. 【答案】28．C 29．A 30．A 31．B 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，给出五条扩大词汇量的实用建议：学词组而不是孤立地记单词、同时记住同义词和反义词、善用前缀与后缀、区分正式与非正式表达、并用更精准的形容词代替 very。 28．细节理解题。根据第二段"Whether you're looking to improve your vocabulary for educational purposes or personal growth..."可知，扩大词汇量的原因之一是"个人成长"。（原题 D 项，删去干扰项 C 后重标为 C）故选C。 29．细节理解题（同义词）。根据第三条建议"learn its synonyms"，synonyms 指同义词，B 项中 big 与 large 意思相近，属于同义词。（原题 B 项，删去干扰项 A 后重标为 A）故选A。 30．推理判断题。文中每一条建议后面都紧接着具体的例子（如"change your mind""hot / spicy""ravenous"等），可见作者主要通过举例子来解释这些建议。故选A。 31．推理判断题。文章开篇即指出"学习如何扩大词汇量是第一步"，随后给出五条具体可行的建议，其目的显然是希望读者把这些方法运用到学习中去。故选B。 第二节（共4小题；每小题2分，满分8分） （26-27九年级上·湖南长沙·阶段检测） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。 Over the last few centuries, there have been many changes in our lives. 32．________ Planes were not very popular at that time because they used to be a very expensive way to travel. Nowadays, more and more people can travel by plane and we can take many other fast and comfortable vehicles. Secondly, in the past, people had to work much harder because they did not have the tools we have today. Today, most of the difficult and dangerous work is done by computers and machine. Thirdly, in the past, the living conditions were not as good as they are now. 33．________ Many people could not buy things like fridges, air conditioners or washing machines. Now, most families have several of these things. Lastly, communications have become much easier than before. In the past, we kept in touch with others by writing letters or sending faxes, but now we have many other ways to choose from, such as making a phone call, sending emails or messages and chatting online. 34．________ Thanks to the technology, especially the internet, our lives have become much easier and happier than before. 35．________ Don’t you think so? A．We can even see each other while chatting online. B．I’m sure our lives will become more wonderful in the future. C．There were no bathrooms or running water in many houses. D．Firstly, people were not able to travel such a long distance in such a short time in the past. E．People used to spend little time with their family because of hard work. 【答案】32．D 33．C 34．A 35．B 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，从出行方式、工作方式、居住条件和通讯手段四个方面，说明近几个世纪以来人们生活发生的巨大变化，并展望未来生活会更加美好。 32．后文紧接着说"Secondly, in the past, people had to work much harder..."，说明此处应为"Firstly..."的开头句；且后文谈到飞机与出行，D 项"Firstly, people were not able to travel such a long distance in such a short time in the past."符合语境。故选D。 33．上文说"the living conditions were not as good as they are now."，下文说"Many people could not buy things like fridges, air conditioners or washing machines."，C 项"There were no bathrooms or running water in many houses."同属居住条件的具体说明。故选C。 34．本段讲通讯方式的进步，上文列举了打电话、发邮件、网上聊天等方式，A 项"We can even see each other while chatting online."是对"网上聊天"的进一步补充。故选A。 35．文章末段总结科技让生活更轻松愉快，最后一句是"Don't you think so?"，B 项"I'm sure our lives will become more wonderful in the future."是对未来的展望，与结尾的语气衔接自然。故选B。 III．语言运用（共35分） 第一节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） （26-27九年级上·海南省直辖县级单位·阶段检测）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出能填入 空白处的最佳选项。 Wang Tao lives with his family in a small village in Hainan. His hometown has changed a lot over the last 20 years. Years ago, there used to be 36．________ roads covered with stones in the village. People could hardly travel around and some villagers often fell down and got hurt on the bad roads. It 37．________ Wang Tao over two hours to get to school every day. Many villagers had to walk a long way to the town 38．________ fresh vegetables and fruit. They seldom returned home before dark. The local government took action and built wide new roads for the 39．________. Now the roads are smooth. Wang Tao spends much 40．________ time on his trip to school. He can also get to school on time without worrying about bad roads. With better roads, more villagers can take their products to big markets in nearby towns. They 41．________ a lot from these new changes. 42．________ life was really hard in the old days, local people never stopped trying. They worked hard together to make their lives better. The environment and people’s living conditions have improved 43．________. More families can live a happier and more comfortable life. Great progress has been made in nearly every part of the village. Wang Tao feels proud of his hometown and hopes it will become 44．________ in the future. He believes more wonderful things will come to his hometown 45．________. 36．A．rough B．wide C．smooth 37．A．spent B．took C．cost 38．A．selling B．sold C．to sell 39．A．strangers B．villagers C．visitors 40．A．less B．little C．more 41．A．learn B．benefit C．suffer 42．A．If B．Because C．Though 43．A．greatly B．nearly C．slowly 44．A．worse B．better C．farther 45．A．late B．hardly C．soon 【答案】36．A 37．B 38．C 39．B 40．A 41．B 42．C 43．A 44．B 45．C 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述海南一个小村庄二十多年来的变化：过去是铺满石子的烂路，上学要两个多小时；政府修通新路后，学生上学更快、农产品能运往大市场，村民的生活越来越好。 36．句意：多年前，村里曾经有铺满石子的崎岖道路。由"covered with stones"以及后文"some villagers often fell down and got hurt on the bad roads"可知，路况很差，rough 意为"崎岖不平的"。故选A。 37．句意：王涛每天上学要花两个多小时。It takes sb. some time to do sth. 意为"某人做某事花费多长时间"，此处叙述过去的事，用 took。故选B。 38．句意：许多村民不得不走很长的路到镇上卖新鲜蔬菜和水果。由后文"to big markets"（运往大市场）可知，村民去镇上是"卖"农产品，用动词不定式表目的。故选C。 39．句意：当地政府采取了行动，为村民修建了宽阔的新路。结合全文语境，修路是"为了村民"。故选B。 40．句意：现在王涛上学路上花的时间少多了。路修好了，花在路上的时间自然变少，much 修饰比较级 less。故选A。 41．句意：有了更好的路，更多村民能把农产品运到附近城镇的大市场，他们从这些新变化中获益良多。benefit from 意为"从……中获益"。故选B。 42．句意：虽然过去的生活确实艰苦，但当地人从未停止努力。前后为让步关系，用 Though 引导让步状语从句。故选C。 43．句意：环境和人们的生活条件已经大大改善。修饰动词 improve 用副词，greatly 意为"大大地、非常"。故选A。 44．句意：王涛为家乡感到自豪，希望它将来变得更好。become better 意为"变得更好"，与全文"家乡越来越好"的主题一致。故选B。 45．句意：他相信不久之后会有更多美好的事情降临到他的家乡。soon 意为"不久、很快"，与"in the future"相呼应。故选C。 第二节（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） （26-27九年级上·湖南长沙·阶段检测）阅读短文，从方框中选出正确的词并用其适当形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 admirable, brave, challenge, he, dream, come, inspiration, for, stop, but Su Yiming is a world-famous Chinese snowboarder (滑雪板运动员). His story has encouraged millions and he is really 46．________. Su fell in love with snowboarding at the age of four. He 47．________ of standing on the Olympic podium (台) one day. However, the road to success was full of 48．________. He fell countless times and even got seriously injured. Yet, he never thought about giving up 49．________ childhood dream. “I just wanted to try again,” he said. His hard work paid off at the 2022 Beijing Winter Olympics. He won a gold medal. But Su didn’t 50．________ there. He set a higher goal for the 2026 Milan Winter Olympics. The training became even harder but he was 51．________ enough to challenge himself to do better. When the 2026 Games arrived, the pressure was huge, 52．________ Su kept calm in the men’s slopestyle final. He won the gold medal! It was the best birthday gift for his 22nd birthday. Su was praised by people all over the world. Many teenagers think it’s necessary 53．________ them to learn from him. “I didn’t win just for myself,” Su said after the game. “I wanted to show that Chinese youth can fly.” His spirit encourages us to hold on and make our dreams 54．________ true. Now, Su continues to train hard. He hopes his story will be a (n) 55．________ for young people to set out on their own journeys. 【答案】46．admirable 47．dreamed 48．challenges 49．his 50．stop 51．brave 52．but 53．for 54．come 55．inspiration 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，介绍中国单板滑雪运动员苏翊鸣的成长故事：他四岁爱上滑雪，经历无数次摔倒与伤病仍不放弃，在北京冬奥会夺金后继续挑战自我，又在米兰冬奥会上夺冠，激励更多年轻人勇敢追梦。 46．句意：他的故事激励了数百万人，他真的很令人敬佩。be 动词后接形容词作表语，故填 admirable。 47．句意：他曾梦想有一天站在奥运会的领奖台上。dream of doing sth. 意为"梦想做某事"；全文叙述过去的事，用一般过去时。故填 dreamed。 48．句意：然而，通往成功的道路充满挑战。be full of 后接名词，此处表示"挑战"，用复数形式。故填 challenges。 49．句意：然而，他从未想过放弃他童年的梦想。修饰名词 dream 用形容词性物主代词，he 变为 his。故填 his。 50．句意：但苏翊鸣并没有止步于此。didn't 后接动词原形。故填 stop。 51．句意：训练变得更加艰苦，但他足够勇敢，敢于挑战自己做得更好。be 动词后接形容词，brave 意为"勇敢的"。故填 brave。 52．句意：当 2026 年冬奥会到来时，压力巨大，但苏翊鸣在男子坡面障碍技巧决赛中保持冷静。前后为转折关系，用并列连词 but。故填 but。 53．句意：许多青少年认为对他们来说向他学习是必要的。It is + adj. + for sb. to do sth. 为固定句型。故填 for。 54．句意：他的精神鼓励我们坚持下去，让梦想成真。make one's dream come true 意为"使某人的梦想实现"。故填 come。 55．句意：他希望自己的故事能成为年轻人踏上自己人生旅程的激励。a (n) 后接可数名词单数，inspiration 意为"激励、鼓舞"。故填 inspiration。 第三节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） （26-27九年级上·河北沧州·阶段检测）阅读下面短文，简略回答问题。 Learning can be exciting when you follow your curiosity! “Curious students enjoy studying more, because they can find ways to make school subjects more enjoyable,” scientists say. Want to know the ways to get started? What comes to my mind first is asking questions. Always ask “why” when learning something. If you study physics, wonder why light travels faster than sound. When learning Chinese, ask why Tang poems remain so popular in modern China. Asking questions is helpful. It makes learning more active and helps you understand better. Try to connect your lessons to real life. That means finding out how school subjects are part of your life. Math helps when you are shopping. Geography can explain weather changes and the environment around us. When you find knowledge is practical, you’ll want to learn more. Turn learning into games. This is, of course, my favorite way. They can help you to have good fun when learning. Make word cards to play memory games. Use apps or online tools to practice spelling and grammar. Learning by doing feels like play, not work. Don’t forget to learn outside school. Join a community center to learn to play a new sport. Visit a museum to see what life was like in the past. Go to a park or a zoo to watch plants or animals carefully. Different ways of learning keep your brain excited. Start with one way today, and you’ll find learning both helpful and enjoyable. Remember, every subject becomes interesting when you’re curious about it. 56．Why does the writer think asking questions is helpful? ___________________________________________________________________________________________ 57．What does “connect your lessons to real life” mean? ___________________________________________________________________________________________ 58．Which of the four ways does the writer like best? ___________________________________________________________________________________________ 59．How can we learn outside school? (写出文中提到的一点即可) ___________________________________________________________________________________________ 60．Translate the underlined sentence in the passage into Chinese. ___________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】56．Because it makes learning more active and helps you understand better. 57．It means finding out how school subjects are part of your life. 58．Turning learning into games. 59．开放性试题，答案不唯一。示例：Join a community center to learn to play a new sport. （也可答 Visit a museum to see what life was like in the past. 或 Go to a park or a zoo to watch plants or animals carefully.，写出文中提到的任意一点即可） 60．它使学习更加主动，并帮助你更好地理解。 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍让学习变得更有趣的四种方法：多提问、把课堂知识与现实生活联系起来、把学习变成游戏、在校外学习，并鼓励读者从今天就开始尝试。 56．细节理解题。根据第一段"Asking questions is helpful. It makes learning more active and helps you understand better."可知，提问能让学习更主动，并帮助你更好地理解。故答 Because it makes learning more active and helps you understand better. 57．细节理解题。根据第三段"That means finding out how school subjects are part of your life."可知，"把课堂知识与现实生活联系起来"意思是找出各学科如何成为你生活的一部分。故答 It means finding out how school subjects are part of your life. 58．细节理解题。根据第四段"Turn learning into games. This is, of course, my favorite way."可知，作者最喜欢的方式是"把学习变成游戏"。故答 Turning learning into games. 59．开放性试题，答案不唯一。根据第五段"Don't forget to learn outside school."后面列举的三种做法（去社区中心学一项新运动、参观博物馆了解过去的生活、去公园或动物园观察动植物）写出任意一点即可。示例：Join a community center to learn to play a new sport. 60．句子翻译题。it 指代上文提到的 asking questions（提问）；make...more active 意为"使……更主动"；help sb. do sth. 意为"帮助某人做某事"；understand better 意为"更好地理解"。故译为：它使学习更加主动，并帮助你更好地理解。 IV．写作（共15分） （26-27九年级上·重庆沙坪坝·阶段检测） 61．（26-27九年级上·重庆沙坪坝·阶段检测）假设你校英文校报正在开展“Smart Learning”专栏征稿活动，本期征稿主题为“How I Learn English Well”。请你结合自己的英语学习经历写一篇短文投稿，介绍你的英语学习方法，并为在英语学习上有困难的同学提出建议。 【写作要点】 1．介绍你认为最有效的两种英语学习方法； 2．结合自己的学习经历，说明这两种方法为什么有效，并给出自己的评价或者感受； 【参考词汇】 method, useful, review, take notes, improve, suggest, be afraid of, pay attention to, read aloud, learn from mistakes, connect… with…, be active in class, keep practicing 【写作要求】1．词数80—120词，开头已给出，不计入总词数；2．须包含全部要点，可适当发挥；3．不得出现真实姓名、校名和地名；4．条理清晰，语句通顺，语法正确，书写规范。 English is a useful language. There are many smart ways to learn it well. Here I’d like to share my learning methods with you. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 English is a useful language. There are many smart ways to learn it well. Here I'd like to share my learning methods with you. First, I take notes carefully in class. I write down the important points and review them after class. This method is very useful because it helps me remember what I have learned. Second, I read English aloud every morning. Reading aloud improves my pronunciation and makes me more confident. I used to be afraid of speaking English, but now I can speak in front of my classmates. In a word, good methods can make learning easier. I suggest you find the right way for yourself and keep practicing. 【详解】 [总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇投稿短文，题目为"How I Learn English Well"； ②时态：介绍学习方法用一般现在时，叙述自己的经历可用一般过去时； ③提示：开头已给出，不计入总词数；需涵盖"两种最有效的学习方法""为什么有效""自己的评价或感受" 三个要点，词数 80—120。 [写作步骤] 第一步，承接开头，直接引出自己要分享的学习方法； 第二步，分两段介绍两种方法（如课上记笔记并复习、每天朗读英语），并说明各自的好处； 第三步，收尾给出建议，鼓励有困难的同学坚持练习。 [亮点词汇] ①take notes 记笔记 ②take notes carefully 认真记笔记 ③read aloud 大声朗读 ④in a word 总之 ⑤keep practicing 坚持练习 [高分句型] ①This method is very useful because it helps me remember what I have learned.（because 引导原因状语从句，含 what 引导的宾语从句） ②I used to be afraid of speaking English, but now I can speak in front of my classmates.（used to do sth. 与 be afraid of doing sth. 的对比用法） ③I suggest you find the right way for yourself and keep practicing.（suggest 后接宾语从句，从句用虚拟语气谓语动词原形） 试卷第 1 页，共 1 页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $