高二英语上学期期中模拟卷01（译林版）

2026-2027学年高二英语上学期期中模拟卷01（译林版） 英 语 （考试时间：120分钟 试卷满分：150分） 注意事项： 1．本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。 3．回答非选择题时，必须用黑色字迹的签字笔或者钢笔将答案写在答题卡相应位置上。写在本试卷上无效。 4．测试范围：选择性必修一 Unit 1~Unit 4；选择性必修二 Unit 1~Unit 2（新教材译林版）。 5. 难度系数：0.65。 6．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分) 注意，回答听力部分时，请先将答案标在试卷上。听力部分结束前，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节 (共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分 7.5 分) 听下面5 段录音。每段录音后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段录音后，你都有 10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段录音播放两遍。 1. What are the speakers mainly talking about? A. A trade platform. B. A piece of used furniture. C. A desk sales report. 【答案】B 【原文】W: Hello, I’m calling to know about the wooden desk for sale on the platform. M: Yes. As is shown, its surface is a bit worn, but it works well. If you’re interested, please come and have a look. 2. What does Peter mean? A. He got back too late. B. He put the blame on Stefan. C. He forgot to get the package. 【答案】C 【原文】W: Peter, did you get my package today? M: Well, when I got outside the supermarket, I came across Stefan, my old friend. We went to a café and talked for a while. Then he drove me back. As soon as I got home, the package hit my mind. 3. Where does the conversation probably take place? A. At an office. B. At a party. C. At a restaurant. 【答案】B 【原文】M: It seems you’re new here. W: Yeah, I just moved into the neighbourhood. I don’t know many people here. M: Relax. People here are kind. They enjoy entertaining neighbors at home, just like now. Take something to drink and eat? W: Thanks. Orange juice please. 4. What will Nancy probably do tomorrow? A. Play table tennis. B. See a doctor. C. Go jogging outdoors. 【答案】A 【原文】W: The doctor advises me to lose some weight, and I plan to go jogging tomorrow. M: But Nancy, the weather app says it may rain heavily tomorrow. Jane and I will go for table tennis in the gym. Why not join us? W: Well, I’ll take my bats. 5. What can we infer about the soft drinks? A. They’ve gone bad. B. They’ve been drunk up by Jim. C. They’re hidden by the woman. 【答案】C 【原文】M: Mom, where are the soft drinks? I put them on the table. W: Jim, perhaps they think you shouldn’t take in so much sugar, so they hid themselves. Just take some water. 第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段录音，回答第6、7题。 6. Why does Anna make tomato soup? A. To practice cooking skills. B. To attract more customers. C. To satisfy Grandpa’s appetite. 7. What does Anna do before placing the soup in the container? A. Cool the soup completely. B. Set the refrigerator’s temperature. C. Remove air from the container. 【答案】6. C 7. A 【原文】W: Mike, please pass me the glass container on the table. Thank you. M: Here you are. Is that tomato soup? W: Yes. Grandpa doesn’t feel much like eating these days. I’m making some tomato soup for him, hoping it will appeal to him. M: Grandpa will love it. Then how are you going to store it? W: I’ve already boiled the container. I’m now waiting for the soup to cool completely. Then I’ll pour the soup into the airtight container before refrigerating it. This helps maintain the soup’s flavor and freshness. Set the refrigerator to a temperature of 4°C or below. It can be safely stored for 3-4 days. M: Anna, you’re something! 听第7段录音，回答第8至10题。 8. Why does Emma make the call? A. To cancel an application. B. To update an appointment. C. To ask for urgent leave. 9. When will Emma take the dance lesson? A. On Tuesday. B. On Wednesday. C. On Thursday. 10. What will Emma do after the dance lesson? A. Present a lecture. B. Attend a meeting. C. Call on Mr Smith. 【答案】8. B 9. C 10. A 【原文】M: Hello, this is Sunshine Dance Center. W: Hello, this is Emma. I have signed up for a free trial lesson with Mr Smith on Tuesday morning. But I’m afraid I can’t make it. I have to attend an urgent meeting. Could I come sometime on Wednesday? M: Let me check. I am sorry that there are no seats available on Wednesday. Is it convenient for you this Thursday afternoon? There are still a few spots available. W: That will be a bit difficult. I have to give a speech at the city library at 5:00 pm that day. M: Well, our class starts at 1:30 pm and ends at 2:30 pm. And it only takes half an hour to drive from here to the library. W: That sounds perfect! M: OK. I’ll reschedule it for you. 听第8段录音，回答第11至13题。 11. What does Eve say about her college? A. It focuses on art education. B. It runs free courses for the old. C. It admits all ages. 12. Why does Eve take courses? A. To stay mentally active. B. To promote career development. C. To achieve academic success. 13. What is Jonathan’s probable job? A. A painter. B. A trainer. C. A salesman. 【答案】11. B 12. A 13. B 【原文】M: Glad to see you, Eve. How are things going? W: Fine, Jonathan. I’ve just returned from my music class at a college for seniors and retirees. M: That’s great! What courses do they provide? W: There are various courses from health management to painting. The best part is that the college doesn’t charge us any fees. M: It’s amazing. W: So how are you? You look as spirited as ever. M: Well, I’ve retired and have a lot of free time, but I’m bored. You know, the older we get, the more we need to do something to keep our minds sharp. So I got a job again at a car company. W: I agree with you. That’s why I signed up for my courses. Do you have to go to work every day? M: Well, it’s a part-time job, teaching young people some sales skills. W: You’re always on the go. 听第9段录音，回答第14至17题。 14. Why did Alice stay in a Costa Rican family? A. To live a different life. B. To study a second language. C. To collect data for research. 15. What can we know about Elena in the host family? A. She recognized her own talent. B. She understood others’ feelings. C. She got along with the children. 16. How did Alice feel when Elena suggested making pancakes? A. Pleased. B. Doubtful. C. Concerned. 17. What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A. Teacher and student. B. Fellow workers. C. Husband and wife. 【答案】14. A 15. C 16. A 17. B 【原文】M: Alice, I heard that you went to Costa Rica for your holiday, didn’t you? W: Yes. My daughter, Elena, and I wanted to engage in a new lifestyle, so we stayed with a local family for a few days. M: That sounds special. W: Yeah. What amazed me was that even though Elena couldn’t speak the local language, that didn’t stop her from preparing food and shopping at the local market with the children in that family. They even went on a biking tour of the city. M: Elena seemed to enjoy living there. W: You know what, yesterday, she suggested we make pancakes she learned there. She’s ten. Many things go in one ear and out the other at this age, but it’s heartwarming that she remembers and cares. M: That’s part of her story now. W: You’re right. Her world is a bit bigger than it was before. How are you these days? M: Well, I’m still busy with the project. I’m really glad to have your help as soon as you’re back. W: Take your time. I’ll sort out the materials. 听第10段录音，回答第18至20题。 18. What problem may come if noises affect our sleep? A. Headaches. B. Hearing loss. C. High mental stress. 19. What is suggested for noises from construction? A. Turning down electronic devices. B. Using loud machinery less. C. Enhancing urban planning. 20. What does Gordon’s idea aim at? A. Improving facilities in the park. B. Protecting creatures in the wild. C. Keeping quiet areas to hear nature. 【答案】18. A 19. C 20. C 【原文】W: Welcome to today’s program! We’re going to talk about noise pollution. We’re usually surrounded by sounds like alarm clocks, automobile engines and traffic. However, these “normal” sounds often cross the line and affect our quality of life. We define them as noise pollution. Noise pollution has serious consequences for human beings. One obvious negative effect is the hearing problem people can suffer when they are exposed to loud sounds for too long. When it interrupts sleep cycles, people can experience health problems caused by insufficient rest and tiredness, like headaches. What’s worse, noise pollution has also been linked to higher levels of stress and high blood pressure. To fight noise pollution, turn down the volume on electronic devices. Close doors and minimize the use of loud machinery. As for the things you can’t control, developing better designs for urban space may one day reduce the effects of traffic, construction and industrialization. Noise pollution has led people to create quiet places. Gordon Hempton, an ecologist, has started the “One Square Inch of Silence”, which exists within the rainforest along the Hoh River within Olympic National Park in Washington. There, you’ll only hear sounds like the whisper of the wind, or the soft flow of the river. 第二部分 阅读理解（共两节, 满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2. 5分, 满分37. 5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。 A The AI Age Jeb Blount, Anthony Iannarino This practical guide combines the authors’ famous sales strategies with the power of AI. Using the latest research and real-life examples, the book shows how AI can help you build better relationships and create winning solutions to stay ahead of others. Brave New Words Salman Khan In this book, Salman Khan explores how new AI tools will change the way we learn and teach. He believes that using AI in education is not about replacing teachers and human interaction, but about making learning more personal and accessible. AI can help students think creatively and get ready for a digital future. The Worlds I See Fei-Fei Li This is a personal story about science, told from the inside. The writer shares her own experience as a scientist and explains clearly what AI is and how it came to be. The book shows not only the hard work behind scientific research, but also the curiosity that drives it. 2084 and AI Revolution John C. Lennox Will technology change what it means to be human? We all wonder where we’re going. Since AI raises important questions for most of us, we need answers. This book encourages readers to think and be curious. No matter what you believe, the writer offers clear facts and answers that give hope for the future of humans. 21. What is The AI Age mainly about? A. Making predictions about the future. B. Searching for answers to big questions. C. Offering ways to use AI in business. D. Finding problems with new technology. 22. What does Salman Khan stress in his book? A. AI might one day replace human teachers. B. We should reduce interaction between people. C. AI can be combined with education to help students. D. AI is most useful in the world of marketing. 23. What makes The Worlds I See different from the other books? A. It tells the writer’s own life story. B. It gives solutions to win in business. C. It provides tools for better learning. D. It tries to make readers more curious. 【答案】21. C 22. C 23. A 【导语】这是一篇应用文。介绍了四本关于人工智能的书籍，包括书名、作者及核心内容。 21. 细节理解题。根据The AI Age部分“This practical guide combines the authors’ famous sales strategies with the power of AI. Using the latest research and real-life examples, the book shows how AI can help you build better relationships and create winning solutions to stay ahead of others. (这本实用指南将作者著名的销售策略与人工智能的力量相结合。借助最新的研究和现实案例，这本书展示了人工智能如何帮助你建立更好的人际关系，并创造制胜方案以领先他人)”可知，The AI Age主要讲述了在商业中运用人工智能的方法。故选C。 22. 细节理解题。根据Brave New Words部分“He believes that using AI in education is not about replacing teachers and human interaction, but about making learning more personal and accessible. AI can help students think creatively and get ready for a digital future. (他认为，在教育中使用人工智能并非是为了取代教师和人际互动，而是为了让学习更具个性化、更容易获取。人工智能可以帮助学生进行创造性思考，并为数字化未来做好准备)”可知，Salman Khan在书中强调人工智能可以与教育相结合来帮助学生。故选C。 23. 细节理解题。根据The Worlds I See部分“This is a personal story about science, told from the inside. The writer shares her own experience as a scientist and explains clearly what AI is and how it came to be. (这是一个从内部视角讲述的关于科学的个人故事。作者分享了自己作为科学家的经历，并清晰地解释了什么是人工智能以及它的起源)”可知，The Worlds I See不同于其他书籍的地方在于它讲述了作者自己的人生故事。故选A。 B A French auctioneer sold a 200-year-old violin bow (弓) made by François Xavier Tourte, regarded as the Antonio Stradivari of bow-making, for a record €576,000. Tourte was among the first to make consistent use of a raw material that is still prized today for the best bows: pernambuco, or brazilwood. A modern orchestra (管弦乐团) is a group of dancing brazilwood sticks. And that’s a problem. Cutting down, urban expansion and farming have greatly reduced Brazil’s Atlantic forest, where the tree grows, to an eighth of its former area. The number of wild trees has dropped by four fifths in less than a century. Consequently, CITES, an international agreement, has restricted trade in brazilwood products since 2007. But Brazil’s government wants CITES to list the trees among the most endangered species, giving them the highest protection. A CITES meeting in Samarkand that starts on November 24th will decide whether to do so. The proposal has spooked those working on Tourte’s craft and the musicians who depend on it. Lovers of art and lovers of nature are often soulmates, but brazilwood is separating them. The protection upgrade Brazil wants would make life difficult for them and for musicians. Any bow, even one of Tourte’s, would require a certificate to cross borders. Workers are still cutting down brazilwood trees illegally to supply the bow-making industry, Brazil’s environmental agency claims. However, it can be possible to save both brazilwood and bows. Around 3 million trees have been planted since the early 1970s, some with the help of bow-makers. Some of these could be harvested after 30 — 40 years of growth to make bows as the existing stocks of brazilwood run out. Wild trees need better protection, and governments and musicians can do better at registering existing stocks of brazilwood and keeping track of bows. If that can happen, there is a chance to save a remarkable tree without silencing the music. 24. Why is the use of brazilwood in modern orchestras a problem? A. Brazilwood bows are too expensive. B. Too many brazilwood sticks are wasted. C. The brazilwood tree has dramatically decreased. D. CITES has completely prohibited brazilwood trading. 25. What does the underlined word “spooked” in paragraph 3 probably mean? A. Inspired. B. Balanced. C. Considered. D. Concerned. 26. What can be inferred from the last paragraph? A. It’s crucial to plant more brazilwood trees. B. Proper measures can make brazilwood and bows coexist. C. There are enough wild brazilwood trees for bow-making now. D. Affordable materials for making bows are highly demanded. 27. What is the best title for the text? A. The History of Violin Bow-Making. B. The Environmental Value of Brazilwood. C. The Tension Between Precious Wood and Bow-Making. D. The Efforts Made by CITES to Protect Endangered Species. 【答案】24. C 25. D 26. B 27. C 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍法国拍卖师拍出高价的200年历史小提琴弓由弗朗索瓦·泽维尔·图尔特制作，他率先持续使用巴西苏木制作弓。 24. 细节理解题。根据第二段“Cutting down, urban expansion and farming have greatly reduced Brazil’s Atlantic forest, where the tree grows, to an eighth of its former area. The number of wild trees has dropped by four fifths in less than a century. Consequently, CITES, an international agreement, has restricted trade in brazilwood products since 2007.(砍伐、城市扩张和农业发展已使巴西大西洋森林（巴西苏木生长的地方）面积大幅减少，仅为原来的八分之一。在不到一个世纪的时间里，野生树木数量减少了五分之四。因此，自2007年起，国际协议CITES限制了巴西苏木产品的贸易)”可知，现代管弦乐团使用巴西苏木成为问题的原因是巴西苏木树数量急剧减少，故选C项。 25. 词义猜测题。根据第三段“The proposal has spooked those working on Tourte’s craft and the musicians who depend on it. Lovers of art and lovers of nature are often soulmates, but brazilwood is separating them.(这项提议使从事图尔特工艺的人和依赖它的音乐家感到______。艺术爱好者和自然爱好者通常是志同道合的人，但巴西苏木正将他们分开)”以及第四段“The protection upgrade Brazil wants would make life difficult for them and for musicians.(巴西想要的保护升级将给他们和音乐家的生活带来困难)”可知，巴西将巴西苏木列为最濒危物种的提议让制作小提琴弓的人和音乐家感到担忧，D选项“Concerned.（担忧的）”符合语境。故选D项。 26. 推理判断题。根据最后一段“However, it can be possible to save both brazilwood and bows. Around 3 million trees have been planted since the early 1970s, some with the help of bow - makers. Some of these could be harvested after 30 — 40 years of growth to make bows as the existing stocks of brazilwood run out. Wild trees need better protection, and governments and musicians can do better at registering existing stocks of brazilwood and keeping track of bows.(然而，拯救巴西苏木和小提琴弓是有可能的。自20世纪70年代初以来，已经种植了大约300万棵树，其中一些是在制弓师的帮助下种植的。随着现有巴西苏木库存耗尽，其中一些树生长30 - 40年后可以收获用于制作弓。野生树木需要更好的保护，政府和音乐家可以在登记现有巴西苏木库存和跟踪弓的情况方面做得更好)”可知，通过种植树木、保护野生树木以及做好库存登记跟踪等适当措施，可以实现巴西苏木和小提琴弓的共存，故选B项。 27. 主旨大意题。主要介绍法国拍卖师拍出高价的 200 年历史小提琴弓由弗朗索瓦・泽维尔・图尔特制作，他率先持续使用巴西苏木制作弓。如今巴西苏木因砍伐、城市扩张和农业发展数量急剧减少，2007 年 CITES 限制其产品贸易，巴西政府还想将其列为最濒危物种，这使制作小提琴弓的人和音乐家担忧。但通过种植巴西苏木、更好保护野生树木以及对现有库存登记跟踪等措施，有望实现巴西苏木保护与小提琴弓制作的共存。C选项“The Tension Between Precious Wood and Bow - Making(珍贵木材与弓制作之间的矛盾)”能概括文章主旨，为最佳标题。故选C项。 C In the heartland of Japan, where endless green rice fields paint the landscape like a living blanket, a remarkable form of artistry has emerged — rice paddy art, a practice that transforms ordinary farmland into colourful artworks. While children and adults alike are delighted by the surprisingly complex images, one might wonder: what makes the art a reality? The secret lies in the rice shoots (秧苗). As the plants of different varieties grow, each type progressively turns a different colour ranging from shades of green to purple or gold — to bring an artwork to life. These colorful blocks and lines in fields form vivid designs: towering mountains, lovely animals, and even famous characters from movies and cartoons, which are easily recognizable from high places. The tradition of the paddy art can be traced back to just three decades ago in Inakadate, a small Japanese village where rice has been grown for over 2,000 years. The locals got the idea from the sight of children’s multi-colored paintings of rice paddies, then transformed the concept and experimented with it in rice planting. Their efforts paid off. The paddy fields became tourist attractions, greatly boosting the local economy. Creating such art is no simple task. It begins with thorough planning: artists draft detailed blueprints, mapping out exactly the location for each rice variety. Farmers and volunteers then work side by side, carefully planting rice shoots in accordance with the plan. Over months, the fields demand constant care — weeding, watering, and protecting the crops. While Inakadate remains the birthplace of rice paddy art, it now extends widely across Japan. The practice is also becoming all the rage in other countries. In Thailand, one man even arranged for a custom piece of art that spelt out a message asking his girlfriend to marry him. Beyond serving as a striking visual display, the paddy art symbolizes harmony between tradition and innovation. It invites families to experience the beauty of farming, supports rural communities through tourism, and proves that even the ancient practice can adapt to modern creativity — all while keeping nature at its core. 28. What is special about the rice shoots? A. Their colours vary with growth. B. They grow better at high places. C. They are created by famous artists. D. Their designs are meant for movies. 29. What can we infer about creating the paddy art from paragraph 4? A. It is cost-effective. B. It is time-saving. C. It is weather-dependent. D. It is cooperation-based. 30. What does the underlined phrase “becoming all the rage” in paragraph 5 mean? A. Gaining popularity. B. Making profits. C. Celebrating traditions. D. Boosting confidence. 31. Which can be a suitable title for the text? A. More Harmonious, More Artistic B. When Rice Grows with Artistry C. How Tourism Affects Rice Growing D. Modern Tech, Modern Farming 【答案】28. A 29. D 30. A 31. B 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲述了稻田艺术的创作原理、起源与发展、创作过程、社会价值和影响。 28. 细节理解题。根据第二段“The secret lies in the rice shoots (秧苗). As the plants of different varieties grow, each type progressively turns a different colour ranging from shades of green to purple or gold — to bring an artwork to life.(秘诀就在秧苗里。随着不同品种的植物生长，每一种植物逐渐变成不同的颜色，从绿色到紫色或金色，使艺术品栩栩如生)”可知，秧苗颜色随着生长而变化。故选A。 29.推理判断题。根据第四段“Creating such art is no simple task. It begins with thorough planning: artists draft detailed blueprints, mapping out exactly the location for each rice variety. Farmers and volunteers then work side by side, carefully planting rice shoots in accordance with the plan. Over months, the fields demand constant care — weeding, watering, and protecting the crops.(创造这样的艺术并非易事。首先要进行周密的规划：艺术家们绘制详细的蓝图，准确地绘制出每种水稻的种植位置。然后，农民和志愿者并肩工作，按照计划精心种植水稻苗。几个月来，田地需要不断的照料——除草、浇水和保护庄稼)”可知，稻田艺术创作基于集体协作，故选D。 30.词句猜测题。划线词前一句“While Inakadate remains the birthplace of rice paddy art, it now extends widely across Japan.”讲述了虽然Inakadate仍是稻田艺术的发源地，但如今这种艺术形式已广泛传播至日本各地。再根据划线短语所在句的“The practice is also becoming all the ragein other countries.”中的also，可知此处是说明稻田艺术也开始在其他国家流行起来。故划线词意思是“逐渐流行”。故选A。 31.主旨大意题。根据第一段“In the heartland of Japan, where endless green rice fields paint the landscape like a living blanket, a remarkable form of artistry has emerged — rice paddy art, a practice that transforms ordinary farmland into colourful artworks.(在日本的中心地带，一望无际的绿色稻田像一张活毯一样把风景描绘成一片，一种非凡的艺术形式出现了——稻田艺术，一种把普通的农田变成色彩缤纷的艺术品的做法)”以及这篇文章主要介绍了传统农业与创新艺术相融合的稻田艺术，故B选项“当水稻种植融入艺术匠心之时”最符合文章标题。故选B。 D Honey is a sweet treat that most people take for granted. But it is more than just a topping for cakes or a sweetener for tea. It’s a miracle of sorts. Honey is the only food product made by an insect that humans eat. Even with all our technical abilities, no one has figured out how to make artificial honey. There’s really no substitute (替代品). A single pound of honey may require a beehive of up to 60,000 bees to visit two million flowers. No wonder some people call it liquid gold! Although amber-colored clover honey tends to be most common, honey comes in a variety of shades and flavors, depending on the flowers that the bees gather nectar (花蜜) from. Honey has been used throughout history in a number of ways. One of the most remarkable things about it is that it never goes bad. It may crystallize, meaning that it becomes solid in parts, but simply warming it slightly will melt the crystals and return the honey to its liquid form. No one knows exactly how long honey has been used by humans, but Spanish cave paintings dated at 7,000BC show early evidence of beekeeping. Honey was also used by the ancient Egyptians as a sweetener, as a gift to the gods, and even as an element used to create mummies. Honey has been found inside the Egyptian pyramids, and although that honey was more than 3,000 years old, it would still taste like honey and be safe to eat. No other food has such lasting power! Besides its many uses as a sweetener, honey has long been used as a medicinal remedy (疗法). Because it’s difficult for any kind of bacteria (细菌) to survive in honey, it makes a perfect barrier on cuts and can prevent infection. Honey is also an effective remedy to relieve a painful throat. It has even been found to be as effective in easing coughs in children. The next time a bee flies through your garden or you spread some honey on a piece of toast, think about the miracle of honey. 32. According to the passage, what makes honey unique among the foods that humans eat? A. Its various shades. B. Its natural creation. C. Its delightful sweetness. D. Its remarkable history. 33. Why does the author mention the honey in the Egyptian pyramids? A. To illustrate that it never goes bad. B. To show the cleverness of Egyptians. C. To compare it with the honey in Spain. D. To inform that it originates from Egypt. 34. What is one of the medicinal uses of honey? A. Promoting bacterial growth. B. Curing throat pain. C. Preventing infection in wounds. D. Resisting common colds. 35. Which of the following is the best title for the text? A. Honey: a Sweet Miracle of Nature B. Honey: a Timeless Treasure C. Honey: a Natural Medicinal Remedy D. Honey: a Common Sweetener 【答案】32. B 33. A 34. C 35. A 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要讲述了蜂蜜不只是一种常见的甜味剂，更是一种堪称奇迹的自然产物。通过介绍蜂蜜是由昆虫制造的唯一性、获取过程的不易、在历史长河中的多样用途以及在医学方面的诸多功效等内容，突出强调了蜂蜜的独特价值，呼吁人们重新认识并重视蜂蜜这种来自大自然的“甜蜜奇迹”。 32. 细节理解题，根据第二段“Honey is the only food product that humans cat that is made by an insect. Even with all our technical abilities, no one has figured out how to make artificial honey. There’s really no substitute (替代品). (蜂蜜是人类食用的唯一一种由昆虫制造的食品。即使我们拥有所有的技术能力，也没有人想出如何制造人造蜂蜜。真的没有替代品。)”可知，蜂蜜是人类食用的唯一由昆虫制造的食物产品，这是它在人类所食用的食物中独一无二的地方，即它的天然形成方式。故选B项。 33. 推理判断题。根据第五段中“Honey was also used by the ancient Egyptians as a sweetener, as a gift to the gods, and even as an element used to create mummies. Honey has been found inside the Egyptian pyramids, and although that honey was more than 3,000 years old, it would still taste like honey and be safe to eat. No other food has such lasting power! (蜂蜜也被古埃及人用作甜味剂、送给神的礼物，甚至用作制作木乃伊的元素。在埃及金字塔内发现了蜂蜜，虽然这种蜂蜜已有3,000多年的历史，但它的味道仍然像蜂蜜，可以安全食用。没有其他食物具有如此持久的力量！)”可知，作者提到埃及金字塔里的蜂蜜是为了说明蜂蜜不会变质的这一特性，即便过了三千多年，它尝起来还是蜂蜜的味道且能安全食用，其他食物没有这种持久的特性。故选A项。 34. 细节理解题。根据第六段中“Because it’s difficult for any kind of bacteria (细菌) to survive in honey, it makes a perfect barrier on cuts and can prevent infection. (因为任何种类的细菌都很难在蜂蜜中生存，所以它在切口上形成了完美的屏障，可以防止感染。)”可知，蜂蜜的药用用途之一是它能在伤口上形成一道屏障，防止感染。故选C项。 35. 主旨大意题。根据第一段“Honey is a sweet treat that most people take for granted. But it is more than just a topping for cakes or a sweetener for tea. It’s a miracle of sorts. (蜂蜜是一种大多数人认为理所当然的甜食。但它不仅仅是蛋糕的配料或茶的甜味剂。它在某种程度上是一个奇迹。)”可知，蜂蜜不只是人们习以为常的用于蛋糕或茶的东西，而是一种奇迹般的存在，结合最后一段“The next time a bee flies through your garden or you spread some honey on a piece of toast, think about the miracle of honey. (下次蜜蜂飞过您的花园或您在吐司上涂抹一些蜂蜜时，想想蜂蜜的奇迹。)”再次呼吁人们在看到蜜蜂或食用蜂蜜时思考蜂蜜的奇迹之处。综合全文，都是围绕蜂蜜是大自然赋予的一种甜蜜奇迹来展开叙述的，A项“Honey: a Sweet Miracle of Nature”最能概括文章主旨。故选A项。 第二节（共5小题, 每小题2. 5分, 共12. 5分） 阅读下面短文, 从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 When obstacles arrive, persistence can help you move over, around, or through them. The application of persistence to any task is often what sets apart successful people. Spending time each day working towards your goal, for example, increases your chance to succeed. ___36___ Here are some tips on how to be persistent. Set a goal. Spend some time thinking about exactly what results you wish to achieve and be as specific as you can. Establish a time frame for achieving each part of your final goal. ___37___. Figuring out what drives your goal will help give you purpose in the beginning, and motivation as you move toward your target. ___38___  Divide the goal into a set of specific tasks that will take a certain amount of time to complete. A 1-hour goal could be broken up into 15-minute segments. Or, divide the task in segments, such as a particular number of files to sort each day. Accept that failure happens. ___39___ The difference between them and people who live in fear of failure is that successful people face the failure, learn from it, and use it to spur their next attempt. They persist because they know that failure is simply part of achievement. Visualize your final achievement to stay motivated. When the going gets tough and you feel like just dropping everything, restore your sense of purpose by remembering your vision. Picture you completing your goal and how that will feel. ___40___ A. Break the goal down into smaller pieces. B. The most successful people in life have all failed. C. Devote a set amount of time each day to your goal. D. Set your sights on a goal that is reasonable to accomplish. E. If you feel defeated or down, you might turn to others for help. F. Imagine the congratulations and reactions of those around you. G. It’s also important to ignore your opponent and keep going when you’re faced with hardship or failure. 【答案】36. G 37. D 38. A 39. B 40. F 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲的是一些关于坚持不懈的方法和建议。 36. 空前“When obstacles arrive, persistence can help you move over, around, or through them. The application of persistence to any task is often what sets apart successful people. Spending time each day working towards your goal, for example, increases your chance to succeed.(当障碍来临时，坚持可以帮助你越过、绕过或穿过它们。对任何任务的坚持常常是成功人士的与众不同之处。例如，每天花点时间朝着你的目标努力，会增加你成功的机会。)”说明了坚持的重要性，空格处也应该强调要坚持不懈，G选项“It’s also important to ignore your opponent and keep going when you’re faced with hardship or failure.(同样重要的是，当你面对困难或失败时，忽略你的对手，继续前进。)”强调的是要坚持不懈，继续前进，承接上文，符合语境，故选G。 37. 空前“Set a goal. Spend some time thinking about exactly what results you wish to achieve and be as specific as you can. Establish a time frame for achieving each part of your final goal.(设定一个目标。花点时间想想你到底想要达到什么样的结果，并尽可能具体。为实现最终目标的每一部分设定一个时间框架。)”说明的是设定目标的方法，空格处也应该和设定目标的方法有关，D选项“Set your sights on a goal that is reasonable to accomplish.(把你的目光放在一个合理的目标上。)”说明的是设定目标的方法，承接上文，符合语境，故选D。 38. 空格处是本段主旨句，由空后“Divide the goal into a set of specific tasks that will take a certain amount of time to complete. A 1-hour goal could be broken up into 15-minute segments. Or, divide the task in segments, such as a particular number of files to sort each day.(将目标划分为一系列需要一定时间才能完成的具体任务。一个1小时的目标可以分成15分钟的部分。或者，将任务分成若干段，例如每天对特定数量的文件进行排序。)”可知，本段主要讲的是要把目标细分，A选项“Break the goal down into smaller pieces.(把目标分解成更小的部分。)”说明了要把目标分解，概括了本段内容，可作为主旨句，故选A。 39. 本段主旨句是“Accept that failure happens.(接受失败的发生。)”，说明本段要讲的是要接受失败，空格处内容应该和失败是常见的或正常的有关，B选项“The most successful people in life have all failed.(人生中最成功的人都失败过。)”说明失败是正常的，符合本段语境，故选B。 40. 空前“Visualize your final achievement to stay motivated. When the going gets tough and you feel like just dropping everything, restore your sense of purpose by remembering your vision. Picture you completing your goal and how that will feel.(想象你的最终成就，以保持动力。当事情变得艰难，你想要放弃一切时，通过记住你的愿景来恢复你的目标感。想象一下你完成目标的感觉。)”说明了要想象你的最终成就，空格处也应该讲想象自己成功或完成目标时的景象，F选项“Imagine the congratulations and reactions of those around you.(想象一下你周围的人的祝贺和反应。)”说的是要想象完成目标时周围人的祝贺和反应，承接上文，符合语境，故选F。 第三部分 语言运用（共两节, 满分30分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分, 共15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 A few months ago, one of my classmates at college was offered an incredible career-building opportunity. His efforts had ____41____ an invitation to speak at a national conference. It would look great on his CV(简历). I was ____42____ when hearing that, of course. But I had been no less ____43____ than him and I felt that I deserved the same opportunity. Yet I hadn’t been ____44____ and I was sure why. Growing up, I had been taught that the way to ____45____ was to put my head down and work hard. If my work was good enough, it would speak for itself and I would be ____46____. This view, coupled with a natural shyness, meant that I ____47____ worked up the nerve to put myself forward. However, I decided that I needed to ____48____ my life — by becoming my own biggest ____49____. So, I asked my classmate to ask the conference organizers to ____50____ me. When I waited for his answer, my mind flooded with ____51____. To my relief, the organizers quickly agreed to add me to the ____52____. I’ve come to understand that I can’t be recognized for my work if I’m ____53____. This isn’t a revolutionary idea which many people are unfamiliar with, I know, but as an introvert, I view it as my ____54____ Mount Everest. Advocating for myself will always make me a little uncomfortable. But like getting flu shots when I was little, I have ____55____ that I can get it over with. 41. A. turned down B. lacked for C. referred to D. led to 42. A. grateful B. delighted C. jealous D. uneasy 43. A. hardworking B. gifted C. courageous D. generous 44. A. invited B. promoted C. informed D. dismissed 45. A. practice B. success C. power D. reality 46. A. observed B. protected C. attracted D. rewarded 47. A. quietly B. frequently C. rarely D. completely 48. A. make sense of B. take control of C. pay attention to D. find fault with 49. A. advocate B. promise C. harvest D. sacrifice 50. A. question B. serve C. include D. fire 51. A. creativity B. blame C. doubt D. ambition 52. A. audience B. event C. class D. contest 53. A. selfless B. unmatched C. impolite D. invisible 54. A. professional B. personal C. physical D. social 55. A. faith B. evidence C. hesitation D. motivation 【答案】41. D 42. B 43. A 44. A 45. B 46. D 47. C 48. B 49. A 50. C 51. C 52. B 53. D 54. B 55. A 【导语】这是一篇夹叙夹议文。作者讲述了同学获得了更好的职业发展机会，作者认为，自己也应该有同样的机会，但是，因为内向羞怯的性格阻挡了职业发展，因此，作者决心突破自己，参与到竞争中。 41. 考查动词短语辨析。句意：他的努力为他赢得了在一场全国性会议上发言的邀请。A. turned down拒绝；B. lacked for缺乏；C. referred to查阅，提到；D. led to导致，引起。根据该句中的“an invitation to speak at a national conference”可知，作者的同学的努力使（导致led to）他受邀在专家组会议上发言。故选D项。 42. 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：听到那些，我当然为他高兴。A.grateful感激的；B.delighted高兴的；C. jealous嫉妒的；D. uneasy不安的。根据上文“one of my classmates at college”可知，受邀发言的是作者的同学，因此，作者当然为同学的成功而高兴（delighted）。故选B项。 43. 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：但我和他一样努力，我觉得自己理应得到同样的机会。A. hardworking努力的；B. gifted有天赋的；C. courageous勇敢的；D.generous慷慨的。根据下文“I felt that I deserved the same opportunity.”可知，作者认为自己和同伴应该得到同样的机会，因此，可推知，作者与同学是一样努力的（hardworking）。故选A项。 44. 考查动词词义辨析。句意：但是我没有被邀请，我很确定为什么。A. invited邀请；B. promoted提升；C. informed通知；D. dismissed解雇。根据上文“His efforts had ______ an invitation to speak at a national conference.”可知，作者的同学被邀请发言，而自己没有被邀请（invited）。故选A项。 45. 考查名词词义辨析。句意：在成长过程中，我一直被教导，成功的方法就是低头努力工作。A. practice实践；B. success成功；C. power权力；D. reality现实。根据下文“If my work was good enough, it would speak for itself and I would be _______.”可知，作者一直被教导努力工作，就会成功（success）并有回报。故选B项。 46. 考查动词词义辨析。句意：如果我的工作足够好的话，我会得到回报的。A. observed观察；B. protected保护；C. attracted吸引；D. rewarded回报，奖励。根据上文“Growing up, I had been taught that the way to ________ was to put my head down and work hard.”可知，作者一直被教导努力工作，就会成功并有回报（rewarded）。故选D项。 47. 考查副词词义辨析。句意：这种想法，再加上天生的羞怯，意味着我很少鼓起勇气提出自己的观点。A. quietly安静；B. frequently频繁；C. rarely很少；D. completely完全。根据上文“This view, coupled with a natural shyness”可知，作者是一个内向羞怯的人，因此，作者很少（rarely）鼓起勇气提出自己的观点。故选C项。 48. 考查动词短语辨析。句意：然而，我决定我需要重新掌控我的生活——成为我自己最大的拥护者。A. make sense of有意义；B. take control of控制；C. pay attention to 注意；D. find fault with挑剔。根据下文“So, I asked my classmate to ask the conference organizers to ______ me.”可知，作者让同学把他也包括进去，因此，可推知作者想克服自己羞怯的性格并掌控（take control of）他自己的生活。故选B项。 49. 考查名词词义辨析。句意：然而，我决定我需要重新掌控我的生活——成为我自己最大的拥护者。A. advocate拥护者；B. promise承诺；C. harvest收获；D. sacrifice牺牲。根据下文“So, I asked my classmate to ask the conference organizers to ______ me.”可知，可推知作者想克服自己羞怯的性格并掌控他自己的生活，支持自己，让自己成为自己的拥护者（advocate）。故选A项。 50. 考查动词词义辨析。句意：所以，我让我的同学请会议组织者把我也包括进来。A. question提问；B. serve服务；C. include包括；D. fire解雇。根据“However, I decided that I need to ______ my life—by becoming my own biggest ______.”可知，作者决定重新掌控自己的生活，参与竞争，因此，让同学请组织者把他也包括（include）进来。故选C项。 51. 考查名词词义辨析。句意：当我等待回复的时候，我的脑海里充斥着怀疑。A. creativity创造性；B. blame责备；C. doubt怀疑；D. ambition抱负。根据上文“This view, coupled with a natural shyness”可知，作者是一个内向羞怯的人，因此，作者想突破自己加入到竞争行列时，内心充满怀疑（doubt）。故选C项。 52. 考查名词词义辨析。句意：但我的同学立即联系了组织者，他们很快同意将我加入活动中。 A. audience观众，听众；B. event既定活动，大事；C. class班级，等级；D. contest竞争，争论。根据上文“His efforts had ______ an invitation to speak at a national conference.” 可知，作者让同学把自己也包括进这次活动（event）中，组织者很快同意作者加入。故选B项。 53. 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我逐渐明白，如果我默默无闻，我的工作就不会得到认可。A. selfless无私的；B. unmatched无与伦比的；C. impolite不礼貌的；D. invisible不为人注意的。根据上文“This view, coupled with a natural shyness”可知，作者是一内向羞怯的人，不为人所知，因此此处指作者认识到如果一直不为人所知（invisible），他的工作就不会被更多的人认可。故选D项。 54. 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我知道，这不是一个很多人都不熟悉的革命性想法，但作为一个内向的人，这是我个人的珠穆朗玛峰。A. professional专业的；B. personal个人的；C. physical物理的；D. social社会的。根据上文“So, I asked my classmate to ask the conference organizers to ______ me.”和“but as an introvert（内向的人）”以及“This isn’t a revolutionary idea which many people are unfamiliar with, I know, but as an introvert”可知，尽管这个想法可能对大多数人很常见，但是作者作为一个内向的人，挑战自己的内向的性格去勇敢地参与竞争，这对本人来说，就像是个人的（personal）珠穆朗玛峰。故选B项。 55. 考查名词词义辨析。句意：但就像我小时候打流感疫苗一样，我有信心我可以战胜它。A. faith信心，信念；B. evidence证据；C. hesitation怀疑；D. motivation动力。根据前文“But like getting flu shots when I was little”以及下文“I can get it over.”可知，作者通过打疫苗等不舒服的事情来说明自己有信心（faith）克服困难，提升自己。故选A项。 第二节（共10小题；每小题1. 5分, 满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 In Yangzhou, a city in Jiangsu Province, young people are rushing to a local traditional Chinese medicine (TCM) hospital, not for medical care, but for bread. Since early April, the hospital ___56___ (gain) local fame for its special series of breads containing Chinese medicinal herbs. The herbal bread series, ___57___ (develop) by the Preventive Treatment Center of the hospital, combines culinary (烹饪的) innovation with wellness culture and it has attracted health-conscious youth as well as food ___58___ (enthusiast). “The idea came from observing the growing demand among young people for healthier lifestyles and foods to address health problems,” said Chen Wei, deputy director of the center. “TCM dietary therapy is a vital part of preventive healthcare. By making ancient wisdom ___59___ (access) and delicious, we hope to encourage younger generations to embrace comprehensive wellness. These breads follow the rising trend of wellness-focused diets, ___60___ (particular) for those experiencing issues like tiredness or weak immunity. They are in line ___61___ TCM’s philosophy of ‘preventive treatment’ — solving health problems before they appear. ___62___ makes the bread popular is its perfect mix of health and taste,” Chen explained. ___63___ (perfect) the recipes, the team experimented with different methods, such as boiling herbs into liquid blends for dough. After months of trials, six varieties of bread ___64___ (launch), priced at ___65___ average of 10 yuan a piece. At first, sales were limited to a short period each afternoon. However, the subtle herbal aroma (香味) and unique flavors quickly won praise from customers. The bread often sold out within minutes. 【答案】56. has gained##has been gaining 57. developed 58. enthusiasts 59. accessible 60. particularly 61. with 62. What 63. To perfect 64. were launched 65. an 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了扬州一医院推出含中药的特色面包，受年轻人欢迎。 56. 考查动词时态。句意：自4月初以来，这家医院因其含有中药的特色面包系列而在当地声名鹊起。根据时间状语“Since early April”可知，句子应用现在完成时，也可使用现在完成进行时强调动作在这段时间一直正在进行，主语“the hospital”是单数，助动词用has。故填has gained/has been gaining。 57. 考查非谓语动词。句意：草药面包系列由医院的预防治疗中心开发，将烹饪创新与健康文化相结合，吸引了注重健康的年轻人和美食爱好者。空处是非谓语动词，develop和逻辑主语The herbal bread series之间是被动关系，应用过去分词形式作后置定语。故填developed。 58. 考查名词复数。句意：草药面包系列由医院的预防治疗中心开发，将烹饪创新与健康文化相结合，吸引了注重健康的年轻人和美食爱好者。空处和“health-conscious youth”并列，应用名词形式enthusiast，且结合语境可知，此处应用复数形式表示泛指。故填enthusiasts。 59. 考查形容词。句意：通过让人们既能轻松接触古老的智慧，又能享受其美味，我们希望鼓励年轻一代接受全面的健康理念。空处和“delicious”并列，应用形容词形式作宾语补足语，accessible“可得到的，易接近的”符合题意。故填accessible。 60. 考查副词。句意：这些面包符合以健康为重点的饮食趋势，特别是对于那些经历疲劳或免疫力低下等问题的人来说。空处修饰整个句子，应用副词形式作状语，particularly“特别地，尤其”符合题意。故填particularly。 61. 考查介词。句意：它们符合中医“治未病”的理念——在健康问题出现之前就解决它们。in line with“与……一致，符合”，是固定短语。故填with。 62. 考查主语从句。句意：使面包受欢迎的是它健康和口味的完美结合。空处引导主语从句，从句缺少主语，表示“……的东西”，应用连接代词what引导，句首单词首字母大写。故填What。 63. 考查非谓语动词。句意：为了完善食谱，团队尝试了不同的方法，比如将草药煮成液体混合物用于面团。空处是非谓语动词，此处表示目的，应用动词不定式形式作目的状语，句首单词首字母大写。故填To perfect。 64. 考查动词时态和语态。句意：经过数月的试验，六种面包被推出，平均每块售价10元。空处作句子的谓语，根据“After months of trials”可知，句子应用一般过去时，launch和主语“six varieties of bread”之间是被动关系，应用一般过去时的被动语态，主语表示复数意义，be动词用were。故填were launched。 65. 考查冠词。句意：经过数月的试验，六种面包被推出，平均每块售价10元。an average of为固定搭配，意为“平均”，average以元音音素开头，前边使用不定冠词an。故填an。 第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） 66. 假定你是李华，你的美国笔友Emily发来邮件，提及许多同学使用AI完成作业，并询问你对此现象的看法。请你写一封回信，内容包括： （1）你的观点及理由； （2）你的建议。 注意： （1）词数80左右； （2）开头已经给出，不计入总词数。 Dear Emily, Glad to hear from you! You mentioned that many of your classmates use AI to do their homework. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 【参考范文】 Dear Emily, Glad to hear from you! You mentioned that many of your classmates use AI to do their homework. In my opinion, using AI to finish homework entirely is unwise. Homework is designed to help us practice skills and deepen understanding. Relying on AI directly means losing opportunities to think independently, which will affect our ability to solve problems on our own in the long run. But AI can be a good helper if used properly. We can use it to clarify confusing points or check our answers. This way, it supports our learning instead of replacing our efforts. After all, true learning comes from our own thinking. Yours, Li Hua 【导语】本篇书信写作属于应用文。要求考生给美国笔友Emily写回信，回应她关于许多同学使用AI完成作业的询问，阐述自己的观点及理由，并给出建议。 【详解】1.词汇积累 完全地：entirely→completely 依靠：rely on→depend on 长期：in the long run→over the long term 恰当的：properly→appropriately 2.句式拓展 简单句变复合句 原句：Homework is designed to help us practice skills and deepen understanding. 拓展句：Since homework is designed to help us practice skills and deepen understanding, relying on AI entirely is counterproductive. 【点睛】【高分句型1】Relying on AI directly means losing opportunities to think independently, which will affect our ability to solve problems on our own in the long run.（运用了which引导的非限制性定语从句） 【高分句型2】We can use it to clarify confusing points or check our answers.（运用了不定式作目的状语） 第二节（满分25分） 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 “Helen! Are you coming?” a voice called from downstairs. “Yes,” Helen replied, quickly putting on her slightly tight dress. “Where are we going, Dad?” she asked, surprised by this rare opportunity to spend time with her father. He had been working tirelessly to support the family. “We’re off to collect the rent,” he responded. “Oh,” she understood. The rent was their lifeline during the Great Depression (经济大萧条), and going without it was unthinkable. Their first stop was at the home of Mrs. Miller, who quickly handed them the rent in dollar bills. But the second tenant (租客) Mr. Schmidt was still searching his home for coins when they arrived. Apologizing, he gave them a bag full of coins. The third tenants, the Katzes, worried Helen and her father. Their financial struggles had worsened, even though Helen’s father had reduced their rent. He said it was important to be especially considerate to this family because Mr. Katz had served in the army and deserved their gratitude. Mrs. Katz greeted them at the door, her eyes red from crying. Despite their financial difficulties, the inside of the apartment was always immaculately clean (一尘不染). Mr. Katz and the two children were sitting at the table, waiting for them. The family all had such gaunt (枯瘦的) faces. Helen was embarrassed, suddenly, by her own good health. It felt like a mark of her guilt when she saw the little girl’s narrow, sad face and the boy’s large eyes. Mr. Katz gave Helen’s father the money he was holding, and her father thanked him. Just as they were about to leave, Mrs. Katz’s trembling voice stopped them. She said, “Mr. Resnick, we haven’t eaten in two days.” Helen couldn’t imagine such a thing. Her stomach ached just to think of it. They returned to the table, and Helen’s father silently placed the Katzes’ rent money back on it and counted out two dollars in coins. “Helen,” he said, “I want you to go to the grocer’s with this money, buy food, and bring it back here.” 注意： 1. 续写词数应为150左右； 2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Helen nodded, took the money, and rushed off to the grocer’s. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Everyone’s eyes turned to Helen as she entered Mr. Katz’s house. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【参考范文】Helen nodded, took the money, and rushed off to the grocer’s. The cold air nipped at her cheeks as she made her way. Reflecting on the contrast between her family’s situation and that of Mr. Katz, she acknowledged her modest privilege, even though her family was far from rich, and resolved to do something meaningful. At the store, Helen carefully chose food that was both filling and nutritious. With her arms heavy with bags, she raced back, hoping to bring the family some comfort in these hard times. Everyone’s eyes turned to Helen as she entered Mr. Katz’s house. The children’s faces lit up at the sight of the food, and even Mrs. Katz’s weary expression softened into a hopeful smile as Helen unpacked the groceries. Mr. Katz murmured his thanks, his voice thick with emotion. On the way home, her father said softly to Helen, “Sometimes, sharing what we have is the truest form of wealth.” She nodded, realizing the power of compassion: it not only brought warmth to the givers, but lightened the burdens of others, even if just for a little while. 【导语】本文以事件发展为线索展开，通过Helen的视角，叙述了她和父亲去收租金，以及对Katz一家的同情和帮助的故事。 【详解】段落续写： 由第一段首句内容“Helen 点了点头，拿着钱，匆匆向杂货店跑去。”可知，第一段可描写Helen 在去杂货店的路上的心理活动以及购买食物的过程。 由第二段首句内容“当Helen 进入Katz 先生的房子时，所有人的目光都转向了她。”可知，第二段可描写Helen 将食物带给Katz 家庭的情景，以及这一行为对家庭成员的影响。 续写线索： 前往杂货店——思考家庭状况对比——选择食物——返回Katz家——家庭成员反应——父亲的教诲 词汇激活 行为类： 拿着：take/catch hold of 前往：head for/run to 选择：select/choose/pick out 情绪类： 感到羞愧：feel ashamed/feel dishonored 给人希望的：hopeful/anticipatory 【点睛】[高分句型1] The cold air nipped at her cheeks as she made her way.（使用了as引导的时间状语从句） [高分句型2] Reflecting on the contrast between her family’s situation and that of Mr. Katz, she acknowledged her modest privilege, even though her family was far from rich, and resolved to do something meaningful.（使用了现在分词短语作状语） 18 / 20 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2026-2027学年高二英语上学期期中模拟卷01（译林版） 英 语 （考试时间：120分钟 试卷满分：150分） 注意事项： 1．本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。 3．回答非选择题时，必须用黑色字迹的签字笔或者钢笔将答案写在答题卡相应位置上。写在本试卷上无效。 4．测试范围：选择性必修一 Unit 1~Unit 4；选择性必修二 Unit 1~Unit 2（新教材译林版）。 5. 难度系数：0.65。 6．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分) 注意，回答听力部分时，请先将答案标在试卷上。听力部分结束前，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节 (共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分 7.5 分) 听下面5 段录音。每段录音后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段录音后，你都有 10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段录音播放两遍。 1. What are the speakers mainly talking about? A. A trade platform. B. A piece of used furniture. C. A desk sales report. 2. What does Peter mean? A. He got back too late. B. He put the blame on Stefan. C. He forgot to get the package. 3. Where does the conversation probably take place? A. At an office. B. At a party. C. At a restaurant. 4. What will Nancy probably do tomorrow? A. Play table tennis. B. See a doctor. C. Go jogging outdoors. 5. What can we infer about the soft drinks? A. They’ve gone bad. B. They’ve been drunk up by Jim. C. They’re hidden by the woman. 第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段录音，回答第6、7题。 6. Why does Anna make tomato soup? A. To practice cooking skills. B. To attract more customers. C. To satisfy Grandpa’s appetite. 7. What does Anna do before placing the soup in the container? A. Cool the soup completely. B. Set the refrigerator’s temperature. C. Remove air from the container. 听第7段录音，回答第8至10题。 8. Why does Emma make the call? A. To cancel an application. B. To update an appointment. C. To ask for urgent leave. 9. When will Emma take the dance lesson? A. On Tuesday. B. On Wednesday. C. On Thursday. 10. What will Emma do after the dance lesson? A. Present a lecture. B. Attend a meeting. C. Call on Mr Smith. 听第8段录音，回答第11至13题。 11. What does Eve say about her college? A. It focuses on art education. B. It runs free courses for the old. C. It admits all ages. 12. Why does Eve take courses? A. To stay mentally active. B. To promote career development. C. To achieve academic success. 13. What is Jonathan’s probable job? A. A painter. B. A trainer. C. A salesman. 听第9段录音，回答第14至17题。 14. Why did Alice stay in a Costa Rican family? A. To live a different life. B. To study a second language. C. To collect data for research. 15. What can we know about Elena in the host family? A. She recognized her own talent. B. She understood others’ feelings. C. She got along with the children. 16. How did Alice feel when Elena suggested making pancakes? A. Pleased. B. Doubtful. C. Concerned. 17. What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A. Teacher and student. B. Fellow workers. C. Husband and wife. 听第10段录音，回答第18至20题。 18. What problem may come if noises affect our sleep? A. Headaches. B. Hearing loss. C. High mental stress. 19. What is suggested for noises from construction? A. Turning down electronic devices. B. Using loud machinery less. C. Enhancing urban planning. 20. What does Gordon’s idea aim at? A. Improving facilities in the park. B. Protecting creatures in the wild. C. Keeping quiet areas to hear nature. 第二部分 阅读理解（共两节, 满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2. 5分, 满分37. 5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。 A The AI Age Jeb Blount, Anthony Iannarino This practical guide combines the authors’ famous sales strategies with the power of AI. Using the latest research and real-life examples, the book shows how AI can help you build better relationships and create winning solutions to stay ahead of others. Brave New Words Salman Khan In this book, Salman Khan explores how new AI tools will change the way we learn and teach. He believes that using AI in education is not about replacing teachers and human interaction, but about making learning more personal and accessible. AI can help students think creatively and get ready for a digital future. The Worlds I See Fei-Fei Li This is a personal story about science, told from the inside. The writer shares her own experience as a scientist and explains clearly what AI is and how it came to be. The book shows not only the hard work behind scientific research, but also the curiosity that drives it. 2084 and AI Revolution John C. Lennox Will technology change what it means to be human? We all wonder where we’re going. Since AI raises important questions for most of us, we need answers. This book encourages readers to think and be curious. No matter what you believe, the writer offers clear facts and answers that give hope for the future of humans. 21. What is The AI Age mainly about? A. Making predictions about the future. B. Searching for answers to big questions. C. Offering ways to use AI in business. D. Finding problems with new technology. 22. What does Salman Khan stress in his book? A. AI might one day replace human teachers. B. We should reduce interaction between people. C. AI can be combined with education to help students. D. AI is most useful in the world of marketing. 23. What makes The Worlds I See different from the other books? A. It tells the writer’s own life story. B. It gives solutions to win in business. C. It provides tools for better learning. D. It tries to make readers more curious. B A French auctioneer sold a 200-year-old violin bow (弓) made by François Xavier Tourte, regarded as the Antonio Stradivari of bow-making, for a record €576,000. Tourte was among the first to make consistent use of a raw material that is still prized today for the best bows: pernambuco, or brazilwood. A modern orchestra (管弦乐团) is a group of dancing brazilwood sticks. And that’s a problem. Cutting down, urban expansion and farming have greatly reduced Brazil’s Atlantic forest, where the tree grows, to an eighth of its former area. The number of wild trees has dropped by four fifths in less than a century. Consequently, CITES, an international agreement, has restricted trade in brazilwood products since 2007. But Brazil’s government wants CITES to list the trees among the most endangered species, giving them the highest protection. A CITES meeting in Samarkand that starts on November 24th will decide whether to do so. The proposal has spooked those working on Tourte’s craft and the musicians who depend on it. Lovers of art and lovers of nature are often soulmates, but brazilwood is separating them. The protection upgrade Brazil wants would make life difficult for them and for musicians. Any bow, even one of Tourte’s, would require a certificate to cross borders. Workers are still cutting down brazilwood trees illegally to supply the bow-making industry, Brazil’s environmental agency claims. However, it can be possible to save both brazilwood and bows. Around 3 million trees have been planted since the early 1970s, some with the help of bow-makers. Some of these could be harvested after 30 — 40 years of growth to make bows as the existing stocks of brazilwood run out. Wild trees need better protection, and governments and musicians can do better at registering existing stocks of brazilwood and keeping track of bows. If that can happen, there is a chance to save a remarkable tree without silencing the music. 24. Why is the use of brazilwood in modern orchestras a problem? A. Brazilwood bows are too expensive. B. Too many brazilwood sticks are wasted. C. The brazilwood tree has dramatically decreased. D. CITES has completely prohibited brazilwood trading. 25. What does the underlined word “spooked” in paragraph 3 probably mean? A. Inspired. B. Balanced. C. Considered. D. Concerned. 26. What can be inferred from the last paragraph? A. It’s crucial to plant more brazilwood trees. B. Proper measures can make brazilwood and bows coexist. C. There are enough wild brazilwood trees for bow-making now. D. Affordable materials for making bows are highly demanded. 27. What is the best title for the text? A. The History of Violin Bow-Making. B. The Environmental Value of Brazilwood. C. The Tension Between Precious Wood and Bow-Making. D. The Efforts Made by CITES to Protect Endangered Species. C In the heartland of Japan, where endless green rice fields paint the landscape like a living blanket, a remarkable form of artistry has emerged — rice paddy art, a practice that transforms ordinary farmland into colourful artworks. While children and adults alike are delighted by the surprisingly complex images, one might wonder: what makes the art a reality? The secret lies in the rice shoots (秧苗). As the plants of different varieties grow, each type progressively turns a different colour ranging from shades of green to purple or gold — to bring an artwork to life. These colorful blocks and lines in fields form vivid designs: towering mountains, lovely animals, and even famous characters from movies and cartoons, which are easily recognizable from high places. The tradition of the paddy art can be traced back to just three decades ago in Inakadate, a small Japanese village where rice has been grown for over 2,000 years. The locals got the idea from the sight of children’s multi-colored paintings of rice paddies, then transformed the concept and experimented with it in rice planting. Their efforts paid off. The paddy fields became tourist attractions, greatly boosting the local economy. Creating such art is no simple task. It begins with thorough planning: artists draft detailed blueprints, mapping out exactly the location for each rice variety. Farmers and volunteers then work side by side, carefully planting rice shoots in accordance with the plan. Over months, the fields demand constant care — weeding, watering, and protecting the crops. While Inakadate remains the birthplace of rice paddy art, it now extends widely across Japan. The practice is also becoming all the rage in other countries. In Thailand, one man even arranged for a custom piece of art that spelt out a message asking his girlfriend to marry him. Beyond serving as a striking visual display, the paddy art symbolizes harmony between tradition and innovation. It invites families to experience the beauty of farming, supports rural communities through tourism, and proves that even the ancient practice can adapt to modern creativity — all while keeping nature at its core. 28. What is special about the rice shoots? A. Their colours vary with growth. B. They grow better at high places. C. They are created by famous artists. D. Their designs are meant for movies. 29. What can we infer about creating the paddy art from paragraph 4? A. It is cost-effective. B. It is time-saving. C. It is weather-dependent. D. It is cooperation-based. 30. What does the underlined phrase “becoming all the rage” in paragraph 5 mean? A. Gaining popularity. B. Making profits. C. Celebrating traditions. D. Boosting confidence. 31. Which can be a suitable title for the text? A. More Harmonious, More Artistic B. When Rice Grows with Artistry C. How Tourism Affects Rice Growing D. Modern Tech, Modern Farming D Honey is a sweet treat that most people take for granted. But it is more than just a topping for cakes or a sweetener for tea. It’s a miracle of sorts. Honey is the only food product made by an insect that humans eat. Even with all our technical abilities, no one has figured out how to make artificial honey. There’s really no substitute (替代品). A single pound of honey may require a beehive of up to 60,000 bees to visit two million flowers. No wonder some people call it liquid gold! Although amber-colored clover honey tends to be most common, honey comes in a variety of shades and flavors, depending on the flowers that the bees gather nectar (花蜜) from. Honey has been used throughout history in a number of ways. One of the most remarkable things about it is that it never goes bad. It may crystallize, meaning that it becomes solid in parts, but simply warming it slightly will melt the crystals and return the honey to its liquid form. No one knows exactly how long honey has been used by humans, but Spanish cave paintings dated at 7,000BC show early evidence of beekeeping. Honey was also used by the ancient Egyptians as a sweetener, as a gift to the gods, and even as an element used to create mummies. Honey has been found inside the Egyptian pyramids, and although that honey was more than 3,000 years old, it would still taste like honey and be safe to eat. No other food has such lasting power! Besides its many uses as a sweetener, honey has long been used as a medicinal remedy (疗法). Because it’s difficult for any kind of bacteria (细菌) to survive in honey, it makes a perfect barrier on cuts and can prevent infection. Honey is also an effective remedy to relieve a painful throat. It has even been found to be as effective in easing coughs in children. The next time a bee flies through your garden or you spread some honey on a piece of toast, think about the miracle of honey. 32. According to the passage, what makes honey unique among the foods that humans eat? A. Its various shades. B. Its natural creation. C. Its delightful sweetness. D. Its remarkable history. 33. Why does the author mention the honey in the Egyptian pyramids? A. To illustrate that it never goes bad. B. To show the cleverness of Egyptians. C. To compare it with the honey in Spain. D. To inform that it originates from Egypt. 34. What is one of the medicinal uses of honey? A. Promoting bacterial growth. B. Curing throat pain. C. Preventing infection in wounds. D. Resisting common colds. 35. Which of the following is the best title for the text? A. Honey: a Sweet Miracle of Nature B. Honey: a Timeless Treasure C. Honey: a Natural Medicinal Remedy D. Honey: a Common Sweetener 第二节（共5小题, 每小题2. 5分, 共12. 5分） 阅读下面短文, 从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 When obstacles arrive, persistence can help you move over, around, or through them. The application of persistence to any task is often what sets apart successful people. Spending time each day working towards your goal, for example, increases your chance to succeed. ___36___ Here are some tips on how to be persistent. Set a goal. Spend some time thinking about exactly what results you wish to achieve and be as specific as you can. Establish a time frame for achieving each part of your final goal. ___37___. Figuring out what drives your goal will help give you purpose in the beginning, and motivation as you move toward your target. ___38___  Divide the goal into a set of specific tasks that will take a certain amount of time to complete. A 1-hour goal could be broken up into 15-minute segments. Or, divide the task in segments, such as a particular number of files to sort each day. Accept that failure happens. ___39___ The difference between them and people who live in fear of failure is that successful people face the failure, learn from it, and use it to spur their next attempt. They persist because they know that failure is simply part of achievement. Visualize your final achievement to stay motivated. When the going gets tough and you feel like just dropping everything, restore your sense of purpose by remembering your vision. Picture you completing your goal and how that will feel. ___40___ A. Break the goal down into smaller pieces. B. The most successful people in life have all failed. C. Devote a set amount of time each day to your goal. D. Set your sights on a goal that is reasonable to accomplish. E. If you feel defeated or down, you might turn to others for help. F. Imagine the congratulations and reactions of those around you. G. It’s also important to ignore your opponent and keep going when you’re faced with hardship or failure. 第三部分 语言运用（共两节, 满分30分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分, 共15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 A few months ago, one of my classmates at college was offered an incredible career-building opportunity. His efforts had ____41____ an invitation to speak at a national conference. It would look great on his CV(简历). I was ____42____ when hearing that, of course. But I had been no less ____43____ than him and I felt that I deserved the same opportunity. Yet I hadn’t been ____44____ and I was sure why. Growing up, I had been taught that the way to ____45____ was to put my head down and work hard. If my work was good enough, it would speak for itself and I would be ____46____. This view, coupled with a natural shyness, meant that I ____47____ worked up the nerve to put myself forward. However, I decided that I needed to ____48____ my life — by becoming my own biggest ____49____. So, I asked my classmate to ask the conference organizers to ____50____ me. When I waited for his answer, my mind flooded with ____51____. To my relief, the organizers quickly agreed to add me to the ____52____. I’ve come to understand that I can’t be recognized for my work if I’m ____53____. This isn’t a revolutionary idea which many people are unfamiliar with, I know, but as an introvert, I view it as my ____54____ Mount Everest. Advocating for myself will always make me a little uncomfortable. But like getting flu shots when I was little, I have ____55____ that I can get it over with. 41. A. turned down B. lacked for C. referred to D. led to 42. A. grateful B. delighted C. jealous D. uneasy 43. A. hardworking B. gifted C. courageous D. generous 44. A. invited B. promoted C. informed D. dismissed 45. A. practice B. success C. power D. reality 46. A. observed B. protected C. attracted D. rewarded 47. A. quietly B. frequently C. rarely D. completely 48. A. make sense of B. take control of C. pay attention to D. find fault with 49. A. advocate B. promise C. harvest D. sacrifice 50. A. question B. serve C. include D. fire 51. A. creativity B. blame C. doubt D. ambition 52. A. audience B. event C. class D. contest 53. A. selfless B. unmatched C. impolite D. invisible 54. A. professional B. personal C. physical D. social 55. A. faith B. evidence C. hesitation D. motivation 第二节（共10小题；每小题1. 5分, 满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 In Yangzhou, a city in Jiangsu Province, young people are rushing to a local traditional Chinese medicine (TCM) hospital, not for medical care, but for bread. Since early April, the hospital ___56___ (gain) local fame for its special series of breads containing Chinese medicinal herbs. The herbal bread series, ___57___ (develop) by the Preventive Treatment Center of the hospital, combines culinary (烹饪的) innovation with wellness culture and it has attracted health-conscious youth as well as food ___58___ (enthusiast). “The idea came from observing the growing demand among young people for healthier lifestyles and foods to address health problems,” said Chen Wei, deputy director of the center. “TCM dietary therapy is a vital part of preventive healthcare. By making ancient wisdom ___59___ (access) and delicious, we hope to encourage younger generations to embrace comprehensive wellness. These breads follow the rising trend of wellness-focused diets, ___60___ (particular) for those experiencing issues like tiredness or weak immunity. They are in line ___61___ TCM’s philosophy of ‘preventive treatment’ — solving health problems before they appear. ___62___ makes the bread popular is its perfect mix of health and taste,” Chen explained. ___63___ (perfect) the recipes, the team experimented with different methods, such as boiling herbs into liquid blends for dough. After months of trials, six varieties of bread ___64___ (launch), priced at ___65___ average of 10 yuan a piece. At first, sales were limited to a short period each afternoon. However, the subtle herbal aroma (香味) and unique flavors quickly won praise from customers. The bread often sold out within minutes. 第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） 66. 假定你是李华，你的美国笔友Emily发来邮件，提及许多同学使用AI完成作业，并询问你对此现象的看法。请你写一封回信，内容包括： （1）你的观点及理由； （2）你的建议。 注意： （1）词数80左右； （2）开头已经给出，不计入总词数。 Dear Emily, Glad to hear from you! You mentioned that many of your classmates use AI to do their homework. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 第二节（满分25分） 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 “Helen! Are you coming?” a voice called from downstairs. “Yes,” Helen replied, quickly putting on her slightly tight dress. “Where are we going, Dad?” she asked, surprised by this rare opportunity to spend time with her father. He had been working tirelessly to support the family. “We’re off to collect the rent,” he responded. “Oh,” she understood. The rent was their lifeline during the Great Depression (经济大萧条), and going without it was unthinkable. Their first stop was at the home of Mrs. Miller, who quickly handed them the rent in dollar bills. But the second tenant (租客) Mr. Schmidt was still searching his home for coins when they arrived. Apologizing, he gave them a bag full of coins. The third tenants, the Katzes, worried Helen and her father. Their financial struggles had worsened, even though Helen’s father had reduced their rent. He said it was important to be especially considerate to this family because Mr. Katz had served in the army and deserved their gratitude. Mrs. Katz greeted them at the door, her eyes red from crying. Despite their financial difficulties, the inside of the apartment was always immaculately clean (一尘不染). Mr. Katz and the two children were sitting at the table, waiting for them. The family all had such gaunt (枯瘦的) faces. Helen was embarrassed, suddenly, by her own good health. It felt like a mark of her guilt when she saw the little girl’s narrow, sad face and the boy’s large eyes. Mr. Katz gave Helen’s father the money he was holding, and her father thanked him. Just as they were about to leave, Mrs. Katz’s trembling voice stopped them. She said, “Mr. Resnick, we haven’t eaten in two days.” Helen couldn’t imagine such a thing. Her stomach ached just to think of it. They returned to the table, and Helen’s father silently placed the Katzes’ rent money back on it and counted out two dollars in coins. “Helen,” he said, “I want you to go to the grocer’s with this money, buy food, and bring it back here.” 注意： 1. 续写词数应为150左右； 2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Helen nodded, took the money, and rushed off to the grocer’s. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Everyone’s eyes turned to Helen as she entered Mr. Katz’s house. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 18 / 20 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2026-2027学年高二英语上学期期中模拟卷01（译林版） 参考答案 （满分：150分） 一、听力（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分） 1．B 2．C 3．B 4．A 5．C 6．C 7．A 8．B 9．C 10．A 11．B 12．A 13．B 14．A 15．C 16．A 17．B 18．A 19．C 20．C 二、阅读理解（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 21．C 22．C 23．A 24．C 25．D 26．B 27．C 28．A 29．D 30．A 31．B 32．B 33．A 34．C 35．A 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 36．G 37．D 38．A 39．B 40．F 三、语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 41．D 42．B 43．A 44．A 45．B 46．D 47．C 48．B 49．A 50．C 51．C 52．B 53．D 54．B 55．A 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 56．has gained / has been gaining 57．developed 58．enthusiasts 59．accessible 60．particularly 61．with 62．What 63．To perfect 64．were launched 65．an 四、写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） 【参考范文】 Dear Emily, Glad to hear from you! You mentioned that many of your classmates use AI to do their homework. In my opinion, using AI to finish homework entirely is unwise. Homework is designed to help us practice skills and deepen understanding. Relying on AI directly means losing opportunities to think independently, which will affect our ability to solve problems on our own in the long run. But AI can be a good helper if used properly. We can use it to clarify confusing points or check our answers. This way, it supports our learning instead of replacing our efforts. After all, true learning comes from our own thinking. Yours, Li Hua 第二节（满分25分） 【参考范文】 Helen nodded, took the money, and rushed off to the grocer’s. The cold air nipped at her cheeks as she made her way. Reflecting on the contrast between her family’s situation and that of Mr. Katz, she acknowledged her modest privilege, even though her family was far from rich, and resolved to do something meaningful. At the store, Helen carefully chose food that was both filling and nutritious. With her arms heavy with bags, she raced back, hoping to bring the family some comfort in these hard times. Everyone’s eyes turned to Helen as she entered Mr. Katz’s house. The children’s faces lit up at the sight of the food, and even Mrs. Katz’s weary expression softened into a hopeful smile as Helen unpacked the groceries. Mr. Katz murmured his thanks, his voice thick with emotion. On the way home, her father said softly to Helen, “Sometimes, sharing what we have is the truest form of wealth.” She nodded, realizing the power of compassion: it not only brought warmth to the givers, but lightened the burdens of others, even if just for a little while. 2 / 2 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $听力部分，该部分分为第一第二两节。注意回答听力部分时，请先将答案标在试卷上。听力部分结束前，你将有两分钟的时间将你的答案转涂到客观题答题卡上。听力考试正式开始，请看听力部分第一节。第一节听下面五段录音，每段录音后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段录音后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段录音播放两遍。现在你有5秒钟的时间阅读第一小题的有关内容。听下面的录音，回答第一小题。Hello. i'm calling to know about the wooden desk for sale on the platform. Yes, as is shown, its surface is a bit born, but IT works well. If you're interested, please come and have a look. 听下面的录音，回答第二小题。Peter, did you get my package today? Well, when I got outside the supermarket, I came across Stephen, my old friend. We went to a cafe and talked for a while. Then he drove me back. As soon as I got home, the package hit my mind. 听下面的录音，回答第三小题。IT seems your new hair. Yeah, I just moved into neighborhood. I don't know many . people here. relax. People here are kind. They enjoy entertaining neighbors at home, just like now take something to drink and eat. thanks or and juice, please. 听下面的录音，回答第四小题。The doctor advised me to lose some weight, and I plan to go jogging tomorrow. But Nancy, the weather up, says IT may rain heavily tomorrow will go for table tennis in the gym. Why not join us? Well, i'll take my bats. 听下面的录音，回答第五小题。Mom. where are the soft drinks? I put them on the table. jim. Perhaps they think you shouldn't take in so much sugar, so they hit themselves. Just take some water. 第一节到此结束，第二节听下面5段录音。每段录音后有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段录音前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟，听完后，每小题都有5秒钟的作答时间，每段录音播放两遍。听下面的录音，回答第六和第七小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。Mike, please pass me the glass container on the table. Thank you. Here you are. Is that tomato? Yes, grandpa doesn't feel much like eating these days. I'm making some tomato soup for him, hoping IT will appeal to him. Grandpa would love IT. Then how are you going . to store IT? I've already boiled the container. I'm now waiting for the soup to cool completely. Then i'll pour the soup into the air tight container before refrigerating IT. This helps maintain the soup flavor and freshness. Set the refrigerator to a temperature of four degrees salsas or below IT can be safely stored for three to four days. Anna, your something, mike, please pass . me the glass container on the table. Thank you. Is to to see. Yes, grandpa doesn't feel much like eating these days. I'm making some tomato soup for him, hoping IT will appeal to him. Grandpa would love IT. Then how are you going . to store IT? I've already boiled the container. I'm now waiting for the soup to cool completely. Then i'll pour the soup into the air tight container before refrigerating IT. This helps maintain the soup flavor and freshness. Set the refrigerator to a temperature of four degrees. Sales as or below IT can be safely stored for three to four days. Anna, you something? 听下面的录音，回答第八至第十小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Hello, this is sunshine dunk senta. Hello, this is emma. I have signed up for a free trial lesson with mr. Smith on tuesday morning, but i'm afraid I can't make IT. I have to attend an urgent meeting. Could I come some time on wednesday? Let me check. I am sorry that there are no seats available on wednesday. Is IT convenient for you this thursday afternoon? There are still a few spots available . that will be a bit difficult. I have to give a speech at the city library at five P. M. That day. well, I can start at one thirty P, M and end at two thirty P. M, and the only takes half an hour to dry. From here to the library. That sounds perfect. Okay, i'll be scheduled for you. Hello, this is sunshine dance senta. Hello, this is emma. I have signed up for a free trial lesson with mr. Smith on tuesday morning, but i'm afraid I can't make IT. I have to attend an urgent meeting. Could I come some time on wednesday? Let me check. I am sorry that there are no seats available on wednesday. Is IT convenient for you this thursday afternoon? There are still a few . spots available that will be a bit difficult. I have to give a speech at the city library at five P. M. That day. Well, at one thirty P, M, and end at two thirty P, M, and IT only takes half an hour to dry from . here to the library. That sounds perfect. Okay, i'll scheduled for you. 听下面的录音，回答第十一至第十三小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Glad to see you, eve. How are things going fine. JoNathan? I've just returned from my music class at a college for seniors and retirees. That's great. What courses do they provide? There are various courses from health management to painting. The best part is that the college doesn't . charge us any fees. It's amazing. So how are you? You look at spirit as ever. Well, i've retired and have a lot of free time, but i'm bored. You know, the older we get, the more we need to do something to keep our mind shop. So I got to drop again as a car company. I agree with you. That's why I signed up for my courses. Do you have to go to work every day? Well, it's a part time job teaching Young people some sale skills. You're always on the. Glad to see you, eve. How are things going fine. JoNathan? I've just returned from my music class at a college for seniors and retirees. That's great. What courses do they provide? There are various courses from health management to painting. The best part is that the college doesn't . charge us any fees. It's amazing. So how are you? You look as spirit as ever. Well, i've retired and have a lot of free time, but i'm bored. You know, the older we get, the more we need to do something to keep our mind shop. So I got to job again as a car company. I agree with you. That's why I signed up for my courses. Do you have to go to work every day? Well, it's a part time job teaching Young people some sale skills. You are always on the go. 听下面的录音，回答第十四至第十七小题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。Alice, I heard that you went to cost a rica for your holiday. didn't you? Yes, my daughter elena and I wanted to engage in a new lifestyle, so we stayed with a local family for . a few days. That sounds special. yeah. What amazed me was that even though lina couldn't speak the local language that didn't stop her from preparing food and shopping at the local market with the children in that family, they even went on a biking tour . of the city. Seem to enjoy living then. You know what? Yesterday he suggested we make pancakes. SHE learned there. She's ten. Many things go in one year and out the other at this stage, but it's hard warming that SHE remembers and cares. That's part of her story. Now you're right. Her world is a bit bigger than I was before. How are you these days? Well, i'm still busy with the project. I'm really glad to have your help. As soon as you're back, take your time. I'll sort out the materials. Alice, I heard that you went to cost a rica for your holiday. didn't you? Yes, my daughter elena and I wanted to engage in a new lifestyle, so we stayed with a local family for . a few days. That sounds special. yeah. What amazed me was that even though lina couldn't speak the local language, that didn't stop her from preparing food and shopping at the local market with the children in that family, they even went on a biking tour of the city. Elena seem to enjoy living there. You know what? Yesterday he suggested we make pancakes. SHE learned there. She's ten. Many things go in one year and out the other at this stage, but it's hard warming that he remembers and cares. That's part of her story. Now you're right. Her world is a bit bigger than I was before. How are you these days? Well, i'm still busy with the project. I'm really glad to have your help. As soon as you're back, take your time. I'll sort out the materials. 听下面的录音，回答第十八至第二十小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Welcome to today's program. We are going to talk about noise pollution. We are usually surrounded by sounds like alarm clock, automobile engines and traffic. However, these Normal sounds often to cross the line and affect our quality of life. We define them as noise pollution. Noise pollution has serious consequences for human beings. One obvious negative effect is the hearing problem. People can suffer when they are exposed to loud sounds for too long. When IT interrupt sleep cycles, people can experience health problem is caused by insufficient rest and tiredness, like headaches. What's worse, noise pollution has also been linked to higher levels of stress and high blood pressure. To fight noise pollution, turn down the volume on electronic devices, close doors and minimize the use of loud machinery. As for all the things you can't control, developing Better designs for urban space may one day reduce the effects of traffic construction and industrializing noise pollution has LED people to create quiet places. Gordon hampton and ecologist has started the one square inch of silence, which exists within the rainforest along the whole river, within olympic national park in washington. There are, you only hear sounds like the whisper of the wind or the soft flow of the river. Welcome to . today's program. We are going to talk about noise pollution. We are usually surrounded by sounds like alarm clock, automobile engines and traffic. However, these Normal sounds often cross the line and affect our quality of life. We define them as noise pollution. Noise pollution has serious consequences for human beings. One obvious negative effect is the hearing problem. People can suffer when they are exposed to loud sounds for too long. When IT interrupt sleep cycles, people can experience health problem caused by insufficient rest and tiredness, like headaches. What's worse, noise pollution has also been linked to higher levels of stress and high blood pressure. To fight noise pollution, turn down the volume on electronic devices, close doors, and minimize the use of loud machinery. As for all the things you can't control, developing Better designs for urban space may one day reduce the effects of traffic construction and industrializing noise pollution has LED people to create quiet places. Gordon hampton and ecologist has started the one square inch of silence, which exists within the rainforest, along the whole river, within olympic national park in washington. There are, you'll only hear, sounds like the whisper of the wind or the soft flow of the river. 第二节到此结束，现在你有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。听力部分到此结束。 ………………○………………外………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… ………………○………………内………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… 此卷只装订不密封 ………………○………………内………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… ………………○………………外………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… … 学校：______________姓名：_____________班级：_______________考号：______________________ 2026-2027学年高二英语上学期期中模拟卷01（译林版） 英 语 （考试时间：120分钟 试卷满分：150分） 注意事项： 1．本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。 3．回答非选择题时，必须用黑色字迹的签字笔或者钢笔将答案写在答题卡相应位置上。写在本试卷上无效。 4．测试范围：选择性必修一 Unit 1~Unit 4；选择性必修二 Unit 1~Unit 2（新教材译林版）。 5. 难度系数：0.65。 6．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分) 注意，回答听力部分时，请先将答案标在试卷上。听力部分结束前，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节 (共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分 7.5 分) 听下面5 段录音。每段录音后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段录音后，你都有 10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段录音播放两遍。 1. What are the speakers mainly talking about? A. A trade platform. B. A piece of used furniture. C. A desk sales report. 2. What does Peter mean? A. He got back too late. B. He put the blame on Stefan. C. He forgot to get the package. 3. Where does the conversation probably take place? A. At an office. B. At a party. C. At a restaurant. 4. What will Nancy probably do tomorrow? A. Play table tennis. B. See a doctor. C. Go jogging outdoors. 5. What can we infer about the soft drinks? A. They’ve gone bad. B. They’ve been drunk up by Jim. C. They’re hidden by the woman. 第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段录音，回答第6、7题。 6. Why does Anna make tomato soup? A. To practice cooking skills. B. To attract more customers. C. To satisfy Grandpa’s appetite. 7. What does Anna do before placing the soup in the container? A. Cool the soup completely. B. Set the refrigerator’s temperature. C. Remove air from the container. 听第7段录音，回答第8至10题。 8. Why does Emma make the call? A. To cancel an application. B. To update an appointment. C. To ask for urgent leave. 9. When will Emma take the dance lesson? A. On Tuesday. B. On Wednesday. C. On Thursday. 10. What will Emma do after the dance lesson? A. Present a lecture. B. Attend a meeting. C. Call on Mr Smith. 听第8段录音，回答第11至13题。 11. What does Eve say about her college? A. It focuses on art education. B. It runs free courses for the old. C. It admits all ages. 12. Why does Eve take courses? A. To stay mentally active. B. To promote career development. C. To achieve academic success. 13. What is Jonathan’s probable job? A. A painter. B. A trainer. C. A salesman. 听第9段录音，回答第14至17题。 14. Why did Alice stay in a Costa Rican family? A. To live a different life. B. To study a second language. C. To collect data for research. 15. What can we know about Elena in the host family? A. She recognized her own talent. B. She understood others’ feelings. C. She got along with the children. 16. How did Alice feel when Elena suggested making pancakes? A. Pleased. B. Doubtful. C. Concerned. 17. What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A. Teacher and student. B. Fellow workers. C. Husband and wife. 听第10段录音，回答第18至20题。 18. What problem may come if noises affect our sleep? A. Headaches. B. Hearing loss. C. High mental stress. 19. What is suggested for noises from construction? A. Turning down electronic devices. B. Using loud machinery less. C. Enhancing urban planning. 20. What does Gordon’s idea aim at? A. Improving facilities in the park. B. Protecting creatures in the wild. C. Keeping quiet areas to hear nature. 第二部分 阅读理解（共两节, 满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2. 5分, 满分37. 5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。 A The AI Age Jeb Blount, Anthony Iannarino This practical guide combines the authors’ famous sales strategies with the power of AI. Using the latest research and real-life examples, the book shows how AI can help you build better relationships and create winning solutions to stay ahead of others. Brave New Words Salman Khan In this book, Salman Khan explores how new AI tools will change the way we learn and teach. He believes that using AI in education is not about replacing teachers and human interaction, but about making learning more personal and accessible. AI can help students think creatively and get ready for a digital future. The Worlds I See Fei-Fei Li This is a personal story about science, told from the inside. The writer shares her own experience as a scientist and explains clearly what AI is and how it came to be. The book shows not only the hard work behind scientific research, but also the curiosity that drives it. 2084 and AI Revolution John C. Lennox Will technology change what it means to be human? We all wonder where we’re going. Since AI raises important questions for most of us, we need answers. This book encourages readers to think and be curious. No matter what you believe, the writer offers clear facts and answers that give hope for the future of humans. 21. What is The AI Age mainly about? A. Making predictions about the future. B. Searching for answers to big questions. C. Offering ways to use AI in business. D. Finding problems with new technology. 22. What does Salman Khan stress in his book? A. AI might one day replace human teachers. B. We should reduce interaction between people. C. AI can be combined with education to help students. D. AI is most useful in the world of marketing. 23. What makes The Worlds I See different from the other books? A. It tells the writer’s own life story. B. It gives solutions to win in business. C. It provides tools for better learning. D. It tries to make readers more curious. B A French auctioneer sold a 200-year-old violin bow (弓) made by François Xavier Tourte, regarded as the Antonio Stradivari of bow-making, for a record €576,000. Tourte was among the first to make consistent use of a raw material that is still prized today for the best bows: pernambuco, or brazilwood. A modern orchestra (管弦乐团) is a group of dancing brazilwood sticks. And that’s a problem. Cutting down, urban expansion and farming have greatly reduced Brazil’s Atlantic forest, where the tree grows, to an eighth of its former area. The number of wild trees has dropped by four fifths in less than a century. Consequently, CITES, an international agreement, has restricted trade in brazilwood products since 2007. But Brazil’s government wants CITES to list the trees among the most endangered species, giving them the highest protection. A CITES meeting in Samarkand that starts on November 24th will decide whether to do so. The proposal has spooked those working on Tourte’s craft and the musicians who depend on it. Lovers of art and lovers of nature are often soulmates, but brazilwood is separating them. The protection upgrade Brazil wants would make life difficult for them and for musicians. Any bow, even one of Tourte’s, would require a certificate to cross borders. Workers are still cutting down brazilwood trees illegally to supply the bow-making industry, Brazil’s environmental agency claims. However, it can be possible to save both brazilwood and bows. Around 3 million trees have been planted since the early 1970s, some with the help of bow-makers. Some of these could be harvested after 30 — 40 years of growth to make bows as the existing stocks of brazilwood run out. Wild trees need better protection, and governments and musicians can do better at registering existing stocks of brazilwood and keeping track of bows. If that can happen, there is a chance to save a remarkable tree without silencing the music. 24. Why is the use of brazilwood in modern orchestras a problem? A. Brazilwood bows are too expensive. B. Too many brazilwood sticks are wasted. C. The brazilwood tree has dramatically decreased. D. CITES has completely prohibited brazilwood trading. 25. What does the underlined word “spooked” in paragraph 3 probably mean? A. Inspired. B. Balanced. C. Considered. D. Concerned. 26. What can be inferred from the last paragraph? A. It’s crucial to plant more brazilwood trees. B. Proper measures can make brazilwood and bows coexist. C. There are enough wild brazilwood trees for bow-making now. D. Affordable materials for making bows are highly demanded. 27. What is the best title for the text? A. The History of Violin Bow-Making. B. The Environmental Value of Brazilwood. C. The Tension Between Precious Wood and Bow-Making. D. The Efforts Made by CITES to Protect Endangered Species. C In the heartland of Japan, where endless green rice fields paint the landscape like a living blanket, a remarkable form of artistry has emerged — rice paddy art, a practice that transforms ordinary farmland into colourful artworks. While children and adults alike are delighted by the surprisingly complex images, one might wonder: what makes the art a reality? The secret lies in the rice shoots (秧苗). As the plants of different varieties grow, each type progressively turns a different colour ranging from shades of green to purple or gold — to bring an artwork to life. These colorful blocks and lines in fields form vivid designs: towering mountains, lovely animals, and even famous characters from movies and cartoons, which are easily recognizable from high places. The tradition of the paddy art can be traced back to just three decades ago in Inakadate, a small Japanese village where rice has been grown for over 2,000 years. The locals got the idea from the sight of children’s multi-colored paintings of rice paddies, then transformed the concept and experimented with it in rice planting. Their efforts paid off. The paddy fields became tourist attractions, greatly boosting the local economy. Creating such art is no simple task. It begins with thorough planning: artists draft detailed blueprints, mapping out exactly the location for each rice variety. Farmers and volunteers then work side by side, carefully planting rice shoots in accordance with the plan. Over months, the fields demand constant care — weeding, watering, and protecting the crops. While Inakadate remains the birthplace of rice paddy art, it now extends widely across Japan. The practice is also becoming all the rage in other countries. In Thailand, one man even arranged for a custom piece of art that spelt out a message asking his girlfriend to marry him. Beyond serving as a striking visual display, the paddy art symbolizes harmony between tradition and innovation. It invites families to experience the beauty of farming, supports rural communities through tourism, and proves that even the ancient practice can adapt to modern creativity — all while keeping nature at its core. 28. What is special about the rice shoots? A. Their colours vary with growth. B. They grow better at high places. C. They are created by famous artists. D. Their designs are meant for movies. 29. What can we infer about creating the paddy art from paragraph 4? A. It is cost-effective. B. It is time-saving. C. It is weather-dependent. D. It is cooperation-based. 30. What does the underlined phrase “becoming all the rage” in paragraph 5 mean? A. Gaining popularity. B. Making profits. C. Celebrating traditions. D. Boosting confidence. 31. Which can be a suitable title for the text? A. More Harmonious, More Artistic B. When Rice Grows with Artistry C. How Tourism Affects Rice Growing D. Modern Tech, Modern Farming D Honey is a sweet treat that most people take for granted. But it is more than just a topping for cakes or a sweetener for tea. It’s a miracle of sorts. Honey is the only food product made by an insect that humans eat. Even with all our technical abilities, no one has figured out how to make artificial honey. There’s really no substitute (替代品). A single pound of honey may require a beehive of up to 60,000 bees to visit two million flowers. No wonder some people call it liquid gold! Although amber-colored clover honey tends to be most common, honey comes in a variety of shades and flavors, depending on the flowers that the bees gather nectar (花蜜) from. Honey has been used throughout history in a number of ways. One of the most remarkable things about it is that it never goes bad. It may crystallize, meaning that it becomes solid in parts, but simply warming it slightly will melt the crystals and return the honey to its liquid form. No one knows exactly how long honey has been used by humans, but Spanish cave paintings dated at 7,000BC show early evidence of beekeeping. Honey was also used by the ancient Egyptians as a sweetener, as a gift to the gods, and even as an element used to create mummies. Honey has been found inside the Egyptian pyramids, and although that honey was more than 3,000 years old, it would still taste like honey and be safe to eat. No other food has such lasting power! Besides its many uses as a sweetener, honey has long been used as a medicinal remedy (疗法). Because it’s difficult for any kind of bacteria (细菌) to survive in honey, it makes a perfect barrier on cuts and can prevent infection. Honey is also an effective remedy to relieve a painful throat. It has even been found to be as effective in easing coughs in children. The next time a bee flies through your garden or you spread some honey on a piece of toast, think about the miracle of honey. 32. According to the passage, what makes honey unique among the foods that humans eat? A. Its various shades. B. Its natural creation. C. Its delightful sweetness. D. Its remarkable history. 33. Why does the author mention the honey in the Egyptian pyramids? A. To illustrate that it never goes bad. B. To show the cleverness of Egyptians. C. To compare it with the honey in Spain. D. To inform that it originates from Egypt. 34. What is one of the medicinal uses of honey? A. Promoting bacterial growth. B. Curing throat pain. C. Preventing infection in wounds. D. Resisting common colds. 35. Which of the following is the best title for the text? A. Honey: a Sweet Miracle of Nature B. Honey: a Timeless Treasure C. Honey: a Natural Medicinal Remedy D. Honey: a Common Sweetener 第二节（共5小题, 每小题2. 5分, 共12. 5分） 阅读下面短文, 从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 When obstacles arrive, persistence can help you move over, around, or through them. The application of persistence to any task is often what sets apart successful people. Spending time each day working towards your goal, for example, increases your chance to succeed. ___36___ Here are some tips on how to be persistent. Set a goal. Spend some time thinking about exactly what results you wish to achieve and be as specific as you can. Establish a time frame for achieving each part of your final goal. ___37___. Figuring out what drives your goal will help give you purpose in the beginning, and motivation as you move toward your target. ___38___  Divide the goal into a set of specific tasks that will take a certain amount of time to complete. A 1-hour goal could be broken up into 15-minute segments. Or, divide the task in segments, such as a particular number of files to sort each day. Accept that failure happens. ___39___ The difference between them and people who live in fear of failure is that successful people face the failure, learn from it, and use it to spur their next attempt. They persist because they know that failure is simply part of achievement. Visualize your final achievement to stay motivated. When the going gets tough and you feel like just dropping everything, restore your sense of purpose by remembering your vision. Picture you completing your goal and how that will feel. ___40___ A. Break the goal down into smaller pieces. B. The most successful people in life have all failed. C. Devote a set amount of time each day to your goal. D. Set your sights on a goal that is reasonable to accomplish. E. If you feel defeated or down, you might turn to others for help. F. Imagine the congratulations and reactions of those around you. G. It’s also important to ignore your opponent and keep going when you’re faced with hardship or failure. 第三部分 语言运用（共两节, 满分30分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分, 共15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 A few months ago, one of my classmates at college was offered an incredible career-building opportunity. His efforts had ____41____ an invitation to speak at a national conference. It would look great on his CV(简历). I was ____42____ when hearing that, of course. But I had been no less ____43____ than him and I felt that I deserved the same opportunity. Yet I hadn’t been ____44____ and I was sure why. Growing up, I had been taught that the way to ____45____ was to put my head down and work hard. If my work was good enough, it would speak for itself and I would be ____46____. This view, coupled with a natural shyness, meant that I ____47____ worked up the nerve to put myself forward. However, I decided that I needed to ____48____ my life — by becoming my own biggest ____49____. So, I asked my classmate to ask the conference organizers to ____50____ me. When I waited for his answer, my mind flooded with ____51____. To my relief, the organizers quickly agreed to add me to the ____52____. I’ve come to understand that I can’t be recognized for my work if I’m ____53____. This isn’t a revolutionary idea which many people are unfamiliar with, I know, but as an introvert, I view it as my ____54____ Mount Everest. Advocating for myself will always make me a little uncomfortable. But like getting flu shots when I was little, I have ____55____ that I can get it over with. 41. A. turned down B. lacked for C. referred to D. led to 42. A. grateful B. delighted C. jealous D. uneasy 43. A. hardworking B. gifted C. courageous D. generous 44. A. invited B. promoted C. informed D. dismissed 45. A. practice B. success C. power D. reality 46. A. observed B. protected C. attracted D. rewarded 47. A. quietly B. frequently C. rarely D. completely 48. A. make sense of B. take control of C. pay attention to D. find fault with 49. A. advocate B. promise C. harvest D. sacrifice 50. A. question B. serve C. include D. fire 51. A. creativity B. blame C. doubt D. ambition 52. A. audience B. event C. class D. contest 53. A. selfless B. unmatched C. impolite D. invisible 54. A. professional B. personal C. physical D. social 55. A. faith B. evidence C. hesitation D. motivation 第二节（共10小题；每小题1. 5分, 满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 In Yangzhou, a city in Jiangsu Province, young people are rushing to a local traditional Chinese medicine (TCM) hospital, not for medical care, but for bread. Since early April, the hospital ___56___ (gain) local fame for its special series of breads containing Chinese medicinal herbs. The herbal bread series, ___57___ (develop) by the Preventive Treatment Center of the hospital, combines culinary (烹饪的) innovation with wellness culture and it has attracted health-conscious youth as well as food ___58___ (enthusiast). “The idea came from observing the growing demand among young people for healthier lifestyles and foods to address health problems,” said Chen Wei, deputy director of the center. “TCM dietary therapy is a vital part of preventive healthcare. By making ancient wisdom ___59___ (access) and delicious, we hope to encourage younger generations to embrace comprehensive wellness. These breads follow the rising trend of wellness-focused diets, ___60___ (particular) for those experiencing issues like tiredness or weak immunity. They are in line ___61___ TCM’s philosophy of ‘preventive treatment’ — solving health problems before they appear. ___62___ makes the bread popular is its perfect mix of health and taste,” Chen explained. ___63___ (perfect) the recipes, the team experimented with different methods, such as boiling herbs into liquid blends for dough. After months of trials, six varieties of bread ___64___ (launch), priced at ___65___ average of 10 yuan a piece. At first, sales were limited to a short period each afternoon. However, the subtle herbal aroma (香味) and unique flavors quickly won praise from customers. The bread often sold out within minutes. 第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） 66. 假定你是李华，你的美国笔友Emily发来邮件，提及许多同学使用AI完成作业，并询问你对此现象的看法。请你写一封回信，内容包括： （1）你的观点及理由； （2）你的建议。 注意： （1）词数80左右； （2）开头已经给出，不计入总词数。 Dear Emily, Glad to hear from you! You mentioned that many of your classmates use AI to do their homework. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 第二节（满分25分） 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 “Helen! Are you coming?” a voice called from downstairs. “Yes,” Helen replied, quickly putting on her slightly tight dress. “Where are we going, Dad?” she asked, surprised by this rare opportunity to spend time with her father. He had been working tirelessly to support the family. “We’re off to collect the rent,” he responded. “Oh,” she understood. The rent was their lifeline during the Great Depression (经济大萧条), and going without it was unthinkable. Their first stop was at the home of Mrs. Miller, who quickly handed them the rent in dollar bills. But the second tenant (租客) Mr. Schmidt was still searching his home for coins when they arrived. Apologizing, he gave them a bag full of coins. The third tenants, the Katzes, worried Helen and her father. Their financial struggles had worsened, even though Helen’s father had reduced their rent. He said it was important to be especially considerate to this family because Mr. Katz had served in the army and deserved their gratitude. Mrs. Katz greeted them at the door, her eyes red from crying. Despite their financial difficulties, the inside of the apartment was always immaculately clean (一尘不染). Mr. Katz and the two children were sitting at the table, waiting for them. The family all had such gaunt (枯瘦的) faces. Helen was embarrassed, suddenly, by her own good health. It felt like a mark of her guilt when she saw the little girl’s narrow, sad face and the boy’s large eyes. Mr. Katz gave Helen’s father the money he was holding, and her father thanked him. Just as they were about to leave, Mrs. Katz’s trembling voice stopped them. She said, “Mr. Resnick, we haven’t eaten in two days.” Helen couldn’t imagine such a thing. Her stomach ached just to think of it. They returned to the table, and Helen’s father silently placed the Katzes’ rent money back on it and counted out two dollars in coins. “Helen,” he said, “I want you to go to the grocer’s with this money, buy food, and bring it back here.” 注意： 1. 续写词数应为150左右； 2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Helen nodded, took the money, and rushed off to the grocer’s. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Everyone’s eyes turned to Helen as she entered Mr. Katz’s house. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 试题 第3页（共6页） 试题 第4页（共6页） 试题 第1页（共6页） 试题 第2页（共6页） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $