【天壹试题】2025-2026学年高二上学期期中校内检测 英语

2026年上学期高二期中校内检测·英语 参考答案、提示及评分细则 题号 1 2 3 5 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 答案 B A B C C A C A B A C B A 心 B 题号 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 答案 A C C A B A B C A D C B C D B 题号 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 答案 A D B B D C D A G 公 A D B C A 题号 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 答案 C B D A C D B D 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分） 1~5 BABCC 6~10 ACABA 11~15 CBABB 16~20 ACCAB 第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 【文章大意】本文是一篇应用文。文章介绍了有关碘的一些相关背景。 21.【答案】A 【解析】细节理解题。根据第一个标题第二段中“Later in the 1800s,scientists began to understand people need iodine to control their metabolism and stay healthy.”可知。 22.【答案】B 【解析】细节理解题。根据第二个标题第一段中“But they learned iodine can be added to table salt..”以及第 三段可知。 23.【答案】C 【解析】细节理解题。根据文章的倒数第三段可知，妇女和儿童更容易受到碘缺乏症的伤害。 【文章大意】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了世界上第一位计算机程序员艾达·洛夫莱斯的故事，包括她对计算 机发展的设想、她的成长经历以及她的贡献对后世的影响，还提到人们通过设立纪念日等方式纪念她，并借此 鼓励年轻女孩投身科学领域。 24.【答案】A 【解析】细节理解题。根据文章第二段“The computer could go beyond calculating numbers,she wrote,tobe used to create music and art,.Later,this idea became the key concept of the Information Age..(她写道，计算 机可以超越数字计算，用于创作音乐和艺术。后来，这个想法成了信息时代的关键概念。)”可知，信息时代 的关键概念是计算机可以超越数字计算（用于创作音乐和艺术）。 25.【答案】D 【解析】细节理解题。根据文章第三段“With her mother's help,Lovelace made friends with big thinkers of the day.(在她母亲的帮助下，洛夫莱斯与当时的伟大思想家们交上了朋友。)”可知，洛夫莱斯是通过母亲 的帮助才有机会与伟大思想家们交朋友的。 26.【答案】C 【解析】词义猜测题。此处supersede意为“取代”，与take the place of意思接近。画线词所在句子“In many industries,Lovelace wrote,computers would supersede human workers..”意为“洛夫莱斯写道，在许多行业 中，计算机将取代人类劳动者。” 27.【答案】B 【解析】标题归纳题。文章围绕Ada Lovelace展开，重点讲述她在计算机领域的开创性贡献一编写了首个 计算机程序，被公认为“世界上第一位计算机程序员”。选项“Ada Lovelace:.First Computer Programmer” 直接点明核心身份与成就，贴合主旨。 【高二英语参考答案第1页（共8页）】 【文章大意】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了一列20世纪30年代和50年代的旧火车穿过马耶拉国家公园和 阿布鲁佐高地的森林，吸引了很多游客，为当地经济发展带来活力。 28.【答案】C 【解析】细节理解题。根据第三段中“The project called‘Timeless tracks’aims to take visitors to forgotten parts of Italy instead of the popular cities,”可知，开通这列老式火车的目的是为了吸引更多的游客。 29.【答案】D 【解析】推理判断题。根据“Fondazione FS expects to open two new ones by2026,both in the southern area of Sicily..”以及下文提到的“吸引了各类游客”可知，这个项目的前景是充满希望的。 30.【答案】B 【解析】推理判断题。根据文章的第五段Gino Toppi所说的“The train helps several small towns around here,This line was a dead line before”"可知，他对这列火车的态度是十分赞成的。 31.【答案】A 【解析】推理判断题。文章的最后一段主要谈论的是米兰博科尼大学所估算的火车票和游客花在食品等方 面的消费给当地经济带来的效益。 【文章大意】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要探讨了人类“婴儿期遗忘”(infantile amnesia)现象及其背后的机制， 并通过创新的脑成像研究揭示了婴儿早期记忆形成的奥秘。 32.【答案】D 【解析】主旨大意题。第二段指出存在两种对“婴儿期遗忘”现象的可能解释(Two possible accounts exist for this phenomenon),随后分别阐述两种假说（婴儿无法存储记忆vs,可存储但失去访问权），并以小鼠研究佐 证第二种假说。全段围绕解释该现象展开。 33.【答案】B 【解析】细节理解题。第三段强调，此前多数婴儿MRI研究在其睡眠状态下进行，但“记忆基于清醒时的体 验”(memories are based on experiences in waking life)。因此，研究清醒婴儿的重要性在于能直接观察与日 常清醒经历相关的记忆形成机制。 34.【答案】B 【解析】细节理解题。第四段关键结论为：“当婴儿观看后来记住的照片时，海马体活动更强烈”(te hippocampus was more active when infants viewed photos they later remembered).。这一发现直接证明l2个 月大婴儿的海马体具备短暂记忆能力。 35.【答案】D 【解析】推理判断题。根据全文内容可知，本文介绍了有关“婴儿期遗忘”的科学研究，应该选自杂志的“科 学”版块。 第二节（共5小题：每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 【文章大意】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了如何巧妙利用厨房剩余食材，如将橙皮制成蜜饯和糖浆，用姜 皮泡水或制粉，把土豆皮做成薯片，甚至用洋葱皮给织物染色，既减少浪费又能制作美味或实用的物品。 36.【答案】C 【解析】前文提到“having lots of leftover food ending in landfill(大量剩余食物最终被填埋)”，后文提到 “Then your grocery bill doesn't go to waste..(这样你的购物账单就不会被浪费。)”。故可知本空需要填入一 个承上启下的句子，引出“重新利用”的主题。故C项直接呼应后文的“reuse food scraps”,并引导读者思考 如何利用厨余，是完美的过渡句。 37.【答案D 【解析】前文描述制作蜜饯橙皮的步骤：“boil them for 10 minutes,and then wash them with cold water(煮沸 l0分钟，然后用冷水冲洗)”。后文提到“So the peels aren't as bitter..(因此橙皮不会那么苦。)”。故可知本 空需要填入一个具体步骤，解释如何减少苦味。前文已提到一次煮沸和冲洗，后文提到“苦味减少”，说明需 要重复操作。故D项中的“two more times'”与前文的“boil them”和“wash them”形成递进，明确说明重复操 作以去苦味 38.【答案】A 【解析】本段前文提到“ginger peels have many good things for the body(姜皮对身体有益)”。后文列举具体 用途“Boil them to make ginger water,or dry them and turn them into powder(煮沸制姜水或晒千成粉)”。 故本空需要填入一个总结性句子，概括姜皮的多种用途。 【高二英语参考答案第2页（共8页）】 39.【答案】G 【解析】前文讲完可食用的厨余（橙皮、姜皮、土豆皮），后文转向“Onion skins have pigments that can dye fabric(洋葱皮含有能够给织物染色的色素)”。故本空需要填入一个过渡句，引出“非食用”用途。G项中的 Even表示递进，“but not for eating”与后文“染色"”呼应，明确区分食用与非食用用途。 40.【答案】F 【解析】前文列举多种厨余利用方法，结尾呼吁“think again before throwing away your scraps(重新考虑丢弃 厨余)”。故本句需要填入一个总结句，强调“重新利用的惊喜”。F项中的“surprised”呼应前文的对厨余的 各种妙用，总结重新利用的创造性。 第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分）】 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 【文章大意】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了一位66岁的轮椅使用者菲尔·汤普森在橄榄球队的帮助下，成功 登顶威尔士的斯诺登山，实现了毕生梦想。球队还通过此次活动筹集了2100多美元普款，展现了社区互助 精神。 41.【答案】A 【解析】考查形容词词义辨析。根据后文“Phil had always wanted to reach the summit'”可知，这是Phil一直 以来的梦想，因此用“lifelong(终生的)”最贴切。 42.【答案】D 【解析】考查形容词词义辨析。前文提到Phil因事故需坐轮椅，登山看似“不可能(impossible)”。 43.【答案】B 【解析】考查动词词义辨析。固定搭配“play for a club(为某俱乐部效力)”，指Sam为橄榄球俱乐部效力。 44.【答案】C 【解析】考查动词词义辨析。指俱乐部原计划的筹款活动与帮助Phil的梦想“完美契合(fitted)”。 45.【答案】A 【解析】考查动词词义辨析。电动轮椅只能用(usd)于另一条路线，无法直达山顶。 46.【答案C 【解析】考查名词词义辨析。团队提出“解决方案(solution)”,即制作特殊支架。 47.【答案】B 【解析】考查动词词义辨析。公司帮助“建造(build)”支架，与后文“frame'”呼应。 48.【答案】D 【解析】考查动词词义辨析。支架被“免费提供(provided)”,与“for free”一致。 49.【答案】A 【解析】考查动词短语辨析。团队凌晨5点“出发(set off)”登山。 50.【答案C 【解析】考查动词词义辨析。本句指的是Phil在营地“加入(joined)”团队，共同登山。 51.【答案】A 【解析】考查形容词词义辨析。这次登顶是“感人的(touching)”时刻，与后文Sam的感谢呼应。 52.【答案】( 【解析】考查动词词义辨析。Sam感谢大家，说明此事对他和父亲“意义重大(meant)”。 53.【答案】D 【解析】考查动词词义辨析。筹款活动“筹集(raised)”了2l00美元。 54.【答案】B 【解析】考查动词词义辨析。俱乐部在社交媒体“发布(posted)”感谢信息。 55.【答案】D 【解析】考查名词词义辨析。团队的行为是“克服挑战（如制作支架、抬轮椅登山）”，而非“冲突”或“测试”。 “challenge”与后文“determination”形成语义关联，突出俱乐部精神。 【高二英语参考答案第3页（共8页）】 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分) 【文章大意】本文是一篇说明文。哈尔滨圣索菲亚大教堂是远东最大的东正教堂，现为建筑艺术馆，展示城市历 史与规划模型，成为哈尔滨标志性旅游景点。 56.【答案】was constructed 【解析】考查动词的时态和语态。主语It(指教堂)与动词constructed构成被动关系，且动作发生在过去 (l907年)，故用一般过去时的被动语态was constructed。 57.【答案】named 【解析】考查非谓语动词。连词Though引导状语从句的省略，其逻辑主语it与动词name是被动关系，故用 过去分词named,相当于Though it was named.,,。 58.【答案】which 【解析】考查定语从句。空格前后是两个完整的句子，空格处需要引导一个定语从句，修饰先行词square,且 在从句中作主语，故用关系代词which。 59.【答案】extremely 【解析】考查副词。句意：广场上生机勃勃，大教堂为节日期间举办的各种活动提供了极为壮丽的背景。修 饰形容词splendid用副词extremely'“极其地”。 60.【答案】to present 【解析】考查非谓语动词。动词aim后固定接动词不定式作宾语，即aim to do sth.(旨在做某事)，故填to present. 61.【答案】in 【解析】考查介词。“dress in十服装”是固定搭配，意为“穿着…的服装”，故填介词in。 62.【答案】making 【解析】考查非谓语动词。逗号后的部分是对前文情况的补充说明，其逻辑主语是前面的整个句子，与动词 make是主动关系，表示前述行为导致的结果，故用现在分词making。 63.【答案】popularity 【解析】考查词性转换。its是形容词性物主代词，后面用名词形式，故填popularity受欢迎程度”。 64.【答案】has contributed 【解析】考查动词的时态。句末的时间状语so far(迄今为止)是现在完成时的典型标志，故填has contributed 65.【答案】but 【解析】考查连词。句意：作为文化交流的重要场所，它不仅展现了中国丰富的文化遗产，也进一步巩固了哈 尔滨作为顶级旅游目的地的声誉。本句是not only(just)..but(also)..连接的并列结构，故填连词but。 第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节应用文写作（满分15分） One possible version: Dear Alan, I was thrilled to hear you won the second prize in our school's Chinese poetry recitation contest with background music!Please accept my warmest congratulations-this achievement is truly well-deserved. I still remember how hard you worked for it.You spent hours practising Chinese pronunciation after class, asked teachers for help with understanding poetic meanings,and even watched videos of traditional recitations to grasp the right tone.Your dedication to exploring the beauty of Chinese poetry really shines through in your performance. I'm looking forward to chatting more about your experience and maybe even listening to you recite the poem again sometime.Wishing you more wonderful moments as you continue to discover the charm of Chinese culture Yours sincerely, Li Hua 【高二英语参考答案第4页（共8页）】 第二节读后续写（满分25分） One possible version: The next time she went over to their house to visit,she handed them the envelope on her way out.At first, the couple stared at the envelope in confusion,fingers hovering hesitantly.Upon opening it and seeing the 200 cash and Steve's note photocopy,the wife choked up and pulled Rothweil into a tight hug."This is just a Band- Aid for your pain,"Rothweil said softly,recalling how Steve's kindness had once patched up her own broken heart.Inspired by this act of love,the couple made a silent promise:they would pay the kindness forward as soon as they regained their footing. Nearly 20 years later,Rothweil is happily remarried and still keeps Steve's old note.Every anniversary, she and her husband set aside a sum of money from their savings,deciding together who might need a helping hand most,often slipping a copy of Steve's note with their small gifts.Her old friends,who have fully recovered financially,now partner with Rothweil and her husband every year to donate school supplies to a local children's shelter,naming the initiative "Steve's Chain of Kindness".The pay-it-forward chain that began with Steve's 200 has stretched far beyond anyone's imagination,a living legacy of love that Rothweil and her husband often share with their own children,hoping the kids will carry the torch forward too. 写作的评分细则 第一节应用文写作（满分15分） (一)评分原则 1.本题总分为15分，按5个档次给分。 2.评分时，先根据文章的内容和语言初步确定其所属档次，然后以该档次的要求来衡量、确定或调整档次， 最后给分。 3.词数少于60词或多于100词的，从总分中减去2分。 4,评分时，应注意的主要内容为：内容要点、应用词汇和语法结构的丰富性和准确性及上下文的连贯性。 5.拼写与标点符号是语言准确性的一个方面，评分时，应视其对交际的影响程度予以考虑。英、美拼写及 词汇用法均可接受。 6.若书写较差以致影响交际，酌情扣分。 (二)各档次的给分范围和要求 第五档(13~15分) 完全完成试题规定的任务。 覆盖所有内容要点。 应用较多的语法结构和词汇。 语法结构或词汇方面有些许错误，但为尽力使用较复杂结构或较高级词汇所致：具备较强的语言运用 能力。 有效地使用语句间的连接成分，使全文结构紧凑。 完全达到预期的写作目的。 第四档(10~12分) 一完成试题规定的任务。 虽漏掉1一2个次重点，但覆盖所有主要内容。 应用的语法结构和词汇能满足任务的要求。 语法结构或词汇方面应用基本准确，些许错误主要是因尝试较复杂的语法结构或词汇所致。 使用简单的语句间连接成分，使全文结构紧凑。 达到预期的写作目的。 第三档(7~9分) 基本完成试题规定的任务。 虽漏掉一些内容，但覆盖所有主要内容。 应用的语法结构和词汇能满足任务的要求。 有一些语法结构或词汇方面的错误，但不影响理解。 【高二英语参考答案第5页（共8页）】 使用简单的语句间连接成分，使全文内容连贯。 整体而言，基本达到预期的写作目的。 第二档(4一6分) 未适当完成试题规定的任务。 漏掉或未描述清楚一些主要内容，写了一些无关内容。 语法结构单调，词汇有限。 有一些语法结构或词汇方面的错误，且影响对写作内容的理解。 较少使用语句间的连接成分，内容缺乏连贯性。 信息未能清楚地传达给读者。 第一档(1~3分) 未完成试题规定的任务。 明显漏掉主要内容，写了一些无关内容，原因可能是未理解试题的要求。 语法结构单调，词汇有限。 较多语法结构或词汇方面的错误，且影响对写作内容的理解。 缺乏语句间的连接成分，内容不连贯。 信息未能传达给读者。 0分 未能传达给读者任何信息：白卷、内容太少，无法评判；所写内容均与所要求内容无关或所写内容无法 看清。 第二节读后续写（满分25分） (一)评分原则 1.本题总分为25分，按5个档次给分。 2.评分时，先根据所续写短文的内容和语言初步确定其所属档次，然后以该档次的要求来衡量、确定或调 整档次，最后给分。 3.词数少于120词的，酌情扣分：只写一段的原则上不超过10分。 4,评分时，应主要从以下四个方面考虑： (1)与所给短文及段落开头语的衔接程度； (2)内容的丰富性和关键信息的利用情况： (3)应用语法结构和词汇的丰富性和准确性； (4)上下文的连贯性。 5,拼写与标点符号是语言准确性的一个重要方面，评分时，应视其对交际的影响程度予以考虑。英、美拼 写及词汇用法均接受。 6.若书写较差以致影响交际，酌情扣分。 (二)各档次的给分范围和要求 第五档(21~25分) 与所给短文融洽度高，与所提供的各段落开头语衔接合理。 内容丰富，利用了文中的关键信息。 所使用语法结构和词汇丰富、准确，可能有些许错误，但完全不影响意义表达。 有效地使用语句间的连接成分，使所续写短文结构紧凑。 第四档(16~20分) 与所给短文融洽度较高，与所提供的各段落开头语衔接较为合理。 内容比较丰富，基本利用了文中的关键信息。 所使用语法结构和词汇较为丰富、准确，可能有些许错误，但不影响意义表达。 比较有效地使用语句间的连接成分，使所续写的短文结构紧凑。 第三档(11一15分) 与所给短文关系较为密切，与所提供的各段落开头语有一定程度的衔接。 写出了若干有关内容，部分利用了文中的关键信息。 【高二英语参考答案第6页（共8页）】 应用的语法结构和词汇能满足任务的要求，虽有一些错误，但不影响意义表达。 使用简单的语句间连接成分，使全文内容连贯。 第二档(6~10分) 与所给短文有一定的关系，与所提供的各段落开头语有一定程度的衔接。 写出了一些有关内容，较少利用文中的关键信息。 语法结构单调，词汇有限，有语法结构和词汇方面的错误，且影响了意义的表达。 较少使用语句间的连接成分，全文内容缺少连贯性。 第一档(1~5分) 与所给短文和所提供的各段落开头语的衔接较差。 写出的内容较少，很少利用文中的关键信息。 语法结构单调，词汇很有限，有较多语法结构和词汇方面的错误，严重影响了意义的表达。 缺乏语句间的连接成分，全文内容不连贯。 0分 未能传达给读者任何信息：白卷、内容太少，无法评判或所写内容与所提供内容无关。 听力部分录音材料 (Text 1) M:I need to get my laptop fixed.Can you recommend anyone? W:I know a guy working in the city centre.He was very nice and did it very quickly.Here's his number if you want to call him. (Text 2) W:My husband took my car today.So,I guess I'll take the taxi home. M:I usually take the bus home.It's easy and cheap for me.I don't even have a car. W:OK,I'll just follow you since we live close to each other. (Text 3) W:Darling,take an umbrella with you. M:An umbrella?But why?It's sunny outside without any wind. W:It is sunny now,but it won't be this afternoon. (Text 4) W:When I went to wake Jenny up in the morning yesterday,she wouldn't get out of bed and said she was sick. M:Oh,I'm sorry to hear that. W:Well,it turned out that she was just trying to escape an exam she hadn't studied for. (Text 5) M:I really love this bowl. W:That's impressive.Do you know where we can see more examples of it? M:There's actually a museum downtown.The collection there looks so different from normal cups and plates. (Text 6) M:There's the shoe store we've been looking for.It's just across the street. W:Wait!You can't cross in the middle of the road!You have to cross at the corner. M:Oh,come on.Let's go across here. W:Look out!You nearly got hit by that car!Now do you see why you should cross at the corner? M:I guess you're right.I'll be more careful next time. (Text 7) W:Who do you work for at the moment? M:Um,I work for the BBC World Service.I've been with the BBC for five years.Before that,I worked as an interpreter for the EU. W:This job is based in Geneva.Have you ever lived abroad before that? M:Oh,yes,I have.In fact,I was born in Argentina and I lived there until I was eleven. 【高二英语参考答案第7页（共8页）】 W:That's interesting.Have you travelled much? M:Oh,yes.I've been to all over Europe and many parts of South America. W:Why did you go to these places? M:Well,mostly for pleasure,but three years ago I went back to Argentina to cover various political stories in Buenos Aires for the BBC. (Text 8) W:Wow,that lunch was quite disappointing,don't you think? M:I agree,I was expecting so much more from that restaurant. W:The rolls lacked flavour and creativity,the rice was so dry and I couldn't even taste the freshness of the fish.It felt like they had prepared it hours ago. M:And the soup?It was so watered down.I barely tasted anything. W:Yeah,I guess it was definitely lacking that rich,savory flavour that I usually love in the soup. M:True!I had high hopes for their tofu,but it had a strange taste. W:Honestly,I think we should have gone to our usual restaurant.Their quality and taste are far superior. M:I completely agree.Let's not waste our time and money on this place again.Lesson learned. W:Well,at least we had each other's company.Let's try to make up for this lunch with some good dessert. M:Absolutely,that's a great idea.We can't let this disappointing lunch ruin our day. (Text 9) W:What are you doing,honey? M:I'm reading about a major marine tour.Tom likes sea animals.He wants to learn about whales,but he hasn't seen any yet.I'm sure he'll be interested in it. W:Can you give me some more information? M:Sure.It will last three and a half hours in all.It allows tourists to spend two hours on the water in search of whales in Auke Bay.A sandwich lunch is included,along with round trip transportation from Anchorage by train or coach. W:So how much does it cost? M:$146 for ages 13 and older,$125 for ages 2 to 12 and free for babies younger than 2. W:When does it take place? M:It runs daily from April through early October in the morning and afternoon.So what do you think? W:Well,I'm really interested.Let's go upstairs and tell our little Tom about it. M:OK. (Text 10) Some of the world's most valuable companies have started from small operations to creating some of the richest people on the planet.The company Amazon started as an online bookstore.It is now one of the most valuable companies in the world.The owner Jeff Bezos passed Bill Gates in 2017 as the wealthiest person in the world.Since then,Bezos has committed to donating 10 billion to help the environment and support homeless people in the US.Bill Gates is the creator of the company Microsoft,the largest software company in the world. Although the company is worth over a trillion dollars,Gates has sold almost all of his ownership of the company and currently just owns 1%of the company.Bill Gates is now focused on operating the world's largest private charity.He has supported thousands of students with university education.But his most impressive charity work has been stopping the spread of illnesses around the world.The companies mentioned above were started with teams of less than 20 people.These stories show us that anyone with a brilliant idea and enough motivation can create the next Microsoft or Amazon. 【高二英语参考答案第8页（共8页）】2026年上学期高二期中校内检测 英语 答题卡 准考证号 姓 名 000I0T000I0I0I0 班 级 四1□11口口四11四■ 222J22I222]2I2 3I33]33I33]33I3 贴条形码区域 考 场 444444444 4 55J5J55]55]55 5 666①660666① 6 6 座位号 7刀70777刀70777I 7 8888☐8I88☐8]88 99]9I99]99]99]9 注 1.答题前，考生务必清楚地将自已的姓名、准考证号填写在规定的位置，核准条形码上的准考证号、姓名与本人相符并完全正确及考试科目也相 意 符后，将条形码粘贴在规定的位置。 2.选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂：非选择题必须使用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔作答，字体工整、笔迹清楚 事 3.考生必须在答题卡各题目的规定答题区域内答题，超出答题区域范围书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效， 项 4.保持卡面清洁，不准折叠、不得弄破。 填涂样例 正确填涂： 错误填涂：的区]■p 缺考标记：☐ 选择题（请用2B铅笔填涂） 1A B 6AB☐ 11 ABC] 16A☐B☐ 23 7A四B 12A四B C 17 B G 四 @ 8四®回 13▣®画 A四 B 4 B 9四 a 14A B 1 B 5 [A B C 10A B 15A四 B C网 20A四 B 21 B】 C D] 26A▣B☐ c D] 31A B C D] 36 LA]LB c DE口 22 a A B I B D B D 国 四 网图 4 39 回 29 A a A 回 a 25 [A D 0 A a A B D 0 B C] D 41 B 网 46 [A 51 A B @ D 码4 园 国 网 锅 8888 234 88 A B 四 50 A B 四 D [A] B a 非选择题（请使用0.5毫米的黑色字迹签字笔书写） 第二节(15分) 56. 57 58. 59 60. 61 62 63 64. 65 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 高二英语第1页（共2页） 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 第一节(15分) Dear Alan, Yours sincerely, Li Hua 第二节(25分) The next time she went over to their house to visit,she handed them the envelope on her way out. Nearly 20 years later,Rothweil is happily remarried and still keeps Steve's old note. 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 高二英语第2页（共2页）2026年上学期高二期中校内检测 英语 (试卷满分：150分，考试时间：120分钟) 注意事项： 1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上，并将条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指 定位置。 2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改 动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号；回答非选择题时，用0.5m的黑色字迹签字笔将 答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。 3.考试结束后，请将答题卡上交。 第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中 选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读 下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 例：How much is the shirt'? A.￡19.15. B.￡9.18. C.￡9.15. 答案是C。 1.What does the woman offer? A.A laptop. B.A phone number. C.An address. 2.How will the woman get home today? A.By bus. B.By taxi. C.By car. 3.What will the weather be like this afternoon according to the woman? A.Windy. B.Rainy. C.Sunny. 4.What does the woman mean in the end? A.Jenny was sick. B.Jenny stayed up to study. C.Jenny told a lie. 5.What are the speakers looking at? A.A cup. B.A plate. C.A bowl. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、 C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每 小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6.Where does the conversation probably take place? A.On the street. B.In a shoe store. C.In a car. 7.What does the woman advise the man to do? A.Walk across the street quickly. B.Be careful when driving. C.Cross the street at the corner. 【高二英语第1页（共10页）】 听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。 8.Where was the man born? A.In Argentina. B.In America. C.In Britain. 9.What are the speakers probably doing? A.Discussing their dreams. B.Having a job interview. C.Talking about travel experiences. 听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。 10.What did the woman think lacked freshness? A.The fish. B.The rolls. C.The soup. 11.What was the problem with the tofu? A.It turned black. B.It was not fresh. C.It had a strange taste. 12.What are the speakers going to do later? A.Go to their usual restaurant. B.Have some dessert. C.Go back to the company. 听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。 13.Why will Tom like the tour in the man's opinion? A.He has an interest in sea animals. B.He wants to enjoy the scenery. C.He expects to dive in the sea. 14.Which is included in the tour? A.A one-way bus ticket.B.A sandwich lunch. C.A toy animal. 15.What is the cost of the tour for a 14-year-old child? A.$125. B.$146. C.$120. 16.What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A.Husband and wife. B.Neighbours. C.Father and daughter. 听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。 17.What is the speaker mainly talking about? A.Education investment. B.Environmental protection. C.Valuable companies. 18.When did Jeff Bezos become the richest person in the world? A.In2020. B.In2010. C.n2017. 19.What is the best thing Bill Gates has been doing to help others? A.Fighting disease. B.Supporting education. C.Protecting the environment. 20.What does the speaker believe about business? A.Good companies must support students regularly. B.Brilliant and motivated people can succeed in business. C.Online marketplaces will be more popular than physical stores. 【高二英语第2页（共10页）】 第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A What is iodine(碘)？ lodine is an element found in seawater or some soils-mostly in coastal areas. A French chemist accidentally discovered it in 1811.lodine's name comes from a Greek word meaning violet-coloured. Later in the 1800s,scientists began to understand people need iodine to control their metabolism(新陈代谢)and stay healthy.It is also important for a child's brain development.One sign of iodine deficiency()is an increase in the size of the neck. Adding iodine to salt In the past,experts realized they couldn't solve the iodine deficiency problem by feeding everyone seaweed and seafood.But they learned iodine can be added to table salt. lodized salt first became available in 1924.By the 1950s,70 percent of US households used iodized table salt.Some foods also had iodine.As a result,iodine deficiency in the US became rare. But over the years,processed foods have come to make up a large part of the American diet.Although they contain salt,it isn't iodized. How much iodine is enough? While most Americans are getting enough iodine through diet,doctors worry this is not the case for women and children-the two groups most likely to be hurt by iodine deficiency. It is advised that all pregnant(怀孕的)and breastfeeding(用母乳喂养的) women get 150 micrograms of iodine each day.As a result,doctors suggest that pregnant or breastfeeding women check labels to make sure the vitamins or supplements they take have iodine. Some studies have linked even mild iodine deficiency to a lower score on an intelligence test known as an intelligence quotient (IQ)test.But experts say there has not yet been enough research to establish exactly how the US population is being affected by iodine deficiency. 21.When was the relationship between iodine and physical health discovered? A.Later in the 1800s. B.In1811. C.Later in the 1950s. D.In1924. 22.What is the most effective way to solve iodine deficiency? A.By adjusting dietary habits. B.By using iodinated salts. C.By reducing processed foods. D.By consuming large amounts of seafood. 23.Who is most likely to be harmed by iodine deficiency? A.Adults. B.Men. C.Children and women. D.Old people. 【高二英语第3页（共10页）】 B It was a century before the Computer Age began.Ada Lovelace had imagined the modern-day computer.The model was never built.However,Lovelace's writings helped her become famous.People now consider the woman the world's first computer programmer. The programme Lovelace wrote was to calculate an important number. However,the woman's deeper influence was to see the potential of computing. The computer could go beyond calculating numbers,she wrote,to be used to create music and art.Later,this idea became the key concept of the Information Age. Lovelace was born in 1815 into a wealthy family.She showed an interest in math and mechanics()from a young age.With her mother's help,Lovelace made friends with big thinkers of the day.When she was 17,she was introduced to the British inventor Charles Babbage.In the two decades that followed,the two kept writing to each other to discuss math and science. In 1843,when she was 27,Lovelace wrote her most influential article about computer science.She described how the computer would work and included a formula()for calculating an important number.The formula is considered as the first computer programme.She also imagined a future in which computers could do jobs faster than humans.In many industries,Lovelace wrote,computers would supersede human workers. Now,people celebrate Lovelace's achievements every year.Ada Lovelace Day is held on the second Tuesday of every October.Lovelace's stories have been passed down from generation to generation.People use them to encourage young girls to do well in science subjects.There is no reason why girls can't become successful scientists.Just remember the world's first computer programmer was a woman! 24.What is the key concept of the Information Age? A.The computer is capable of more than calculation. B.The computer can create better music than musicians. C.The computer will be used to write articles. D.The computer is mostly allowed to design artworks. 25.How did Lovelace get the chance to make friends with big thinkers? A.Through her teacher's introduction. B.By writing letters to experts. C.By asking her classmates for help. D.Thanks to her mother's assistance. 26.What does the underlined word "supersede"in Paragraph 4 mean? A.Take the use of. B.Take the meaning of. C.Take the place of. D.Take the benefit of. 27.Which of the following is the best title for the text? A.Ada Lovelace and Her Inventions B.Ada Lovelace:First Computer Programmer C.How Ada Lovelace Changed the World D.The Life of a Famous Woman Scientist 【高二英语第4页（共10页）】 C As it moves across central Italy,an old train pulling carriages from the 1930s and 1950s crosses the forests of the Majella National Park and the Abruzzo highlands. Across 100 kilometres,the Park Railway,also known as the Italian Transiberian,travels through valleys and tunnels and over old bridges called viaducts.It offers visitors a view of small,rural and hidden villages in the country. It was the first of some 1,000 kilometres of rail line to have re-opened under a project by Fondazione FS,part of the state-controlled national rail company.The project called "Timeless tracks"aims to take visitors to forgotten parts of Italy instead of the popular cities. Inspired by train travel in Switzerland,the project now carries 45,000 visitors a year across its 13 lines.Fondazione FS expects to open two new ones by 2026, both in the southern area of Sicily.Laura Colaprete,a local guide,said the trains draw Italians and foreigners,families and children,younger people who get off to hike and ride bicycles,and older people "who have time to spare". After climbing up almost 1,000 metres in altitude(),the Transiberian's first stop is in Palena,a hill-top town known for its beautiful views over the national park.Traditional folk music accompanies people getting off the train, with local foods such as lamb skewers and soft pancakes and products by local artisans awaiting them at the station."The train helps several small towns around here.This line was a dead line before,"said Gino Toppi,60,as he helped his wife with the food stand in the small station. Milan's Bocconi University recently estimated that for every dollar spent by passengers on tickets,as much as three more are spent on food,tours and other purchases.The rail ticket costs between 32 and 76.That helps to support the economy of villages that have long lost population due to the declining birth rate and younger people leaving for the bigger cities. 28.Why has the Italian Transiberian been put into operation again? A.To realize eco-friendly green travel. B.To reduce local traffic pressure. C.To lead tourists to forgotten places. D.To promote historical relics. 29.What can be known from Paragraph 4? A.This project only meets special tourists'needs. B.Fondazione FS runs this project with Switzerland. C.This project will not expand in other areas. D.The future of this project is promising. 30.What is Gino Toppi's attitude towards the train? A.Tolerant. B.Favourable. C.Critical. D.Worried. 31.What does the last paragraph mainly talk about? A.Local economic benefit from the train. B.Attractive customs and traditions. C.The declining birth rate. D.Younger people leaving for the bigger cities. 【高二英语第5页（共10页）】 D Most adults'earliest memories date back to preschool,not infancy(JL). The gap in our autobiographical memory from when we were a baby is known as "infantile amnesia".and it is not just due to normal forgetting over time. Two possible accounts exist for this phenomenon.First,infants may not be able to store memories.The hippocampus-a brain region key for memory-grows slowly in childhood.It may not work well enough for infants to keep memories, similar to adults with hippocampal damage who cannot store new memories. Another idea is that infants can store memories but lose access to them later. Studies on mice show their hippocampus stores early memories and keeps them into adulthood. To test this in humans,our lab used fMRI (a safe brain imaging tool)to study awake infants-something not done before.Given infants'high activity level and short attention time,both of which make it difficult to collect good data from them.As a result,most fMRI research in infants has been conducted while they sleep.But this wasn't an option for our investigations because memories are based on experiences in waking life.Through more than 400 sessions and countless insights from families,we developed specialized techniques to keep awake infants still,happy,and engaged. In a recent study,we showed 1-year-old infants photos of faces,objects and scenes during fMRI.Later,we gave them each familiar photo with a new one.If an infant looked longer at the familiar one,we knew they remembered it.We then checked brain data:the hippocampus was more active when infants viewed photos they later remembered.This proves the infant hippocampus can create short-term memories after a brief look,especially in 12-month-olds. Our findings support the "lost access"idea,but questions remain:How long do these memories last?Can infants remember complex events?Why do most earliest memories start at age 4-5 if memories form at 1?Answering these will help understand language learning,developmental disorders,parenting and even memory loss in aging or Alzheimer's disease. 32.What is the primary focus of the second paragraph? A.Experimental methods to study memory. B.Effects of hippocampal damage in adults. C.Mouse brain development processes. D.Explanations about infantile amnesia. 33.Why is studying awake infants important for memory research using fMRI? A.Sleep studies cannot detect any infant memory. B.It allows studying memories formed during wakefulness. C.Family involvement became unnecessary. D.Data collection speed increased significantly. 34.What key finding showed 12-month-olds form short-term memories? A.They looked longer at new photos than familiar ones. B.Their hippocampus was more active for remembered photos. C.Their brain activity was like adults'. D.They remained calm during brain scans. 35.In which section of a magazine can we read the text? A.Culture. B.Health. C.Education. D.Science. 【高二英语第6页（共10页）】 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中 有两项为多余选项。 Smart Ways to Use Kitchen Scraps(边角料) Whether you're on a mission to reduce your daily waste or not,we've all run into this one problem before:having lots of leftover food ending in landfill.36 Then your grocery bill doesn't go to waste.We're teaching you how to reuse food scraps for tasty,homemade treats that are easy to make! If you have some orange peels(),you can make candied orange peels.Cut the peels into small pieces,boil them for 10 minutes,and then wash them with cold water.37 So the peels aren't as bitter.Once that is done,cook the peels with sugar and water until they turn soft and sweet.Not only do you get a delicious snack,but you'll also get orange syrup()that's perfect for mixing into drinks. In the same way,ginger (peels have many good things for the body. 38 Boil them to make ginger water,or dry them and turn them into ginger powder,which you can use to make tea. If you're someone who removes the skins from your potatoes before you cook them,you can use the skins to make potato chips.Just add salt and oil and put them in an air fryer to make delicious chips. 39_Onion skins have pigments(色素)that can dye fabric(给织物染色). Just boil the skins in water,and then put your fabric in the coloured water. Depending on the type of onion,you can dye your fabric yellow,orange or green. So next time you cook,think again before throwing away your scraps. 40 A.They can be used in many ways. B.So use your best judgment. C.Think about how to reuse the scraps. D.Then boil and wash them two more times. E.It helps improve soil quality and reduce landfill waste. F.You might be surprised by what you can make! G.Even onion skins can be reused-but not for eating. 第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最 佳选项。 It is a story that warms the heart and inspires the soul.A rugby team( )helped 66-year-old Phil Thompson,who uses a wheelchair,climb to the top of Snowdon,a mountain in North Wales,making his 41 dream come true. Phil had always wanted to reach the summit (of Snowdon,but a motorbike accident when he was 19 made it seem 42.His 29-year-old son, Sam Thompson,43 for Bangor Rugby Club.When Sam's teammate Mark Owen heard about Phil's dream,he decided to help Phil achieve it. 【高二英语第7页（共10页）】 The club had already been planning a fundraising trip up Snowdon,so it 44 perfectly.Mark first tried to arrange an electric wheelchair to take Phil from Camp Llanberis to the top.However,just days before the event,they learned an electric wheelchair could only be 45 on a different route()and could not go all the way.The team quickly came up with a(n)46.They found a local company,Pro Weld in Caernarfon,to help 47 a special frame() which could be used to carry Phil in his chair.The frame was 48 for free, allowing the fundraiser to continue as planned. On the day of the climb,the team met at 5 a.m.and 49.Most members started from the bottom of the mountain.Phil waited at Camp Llanberis and 50 the team there.Everyone taking part in the fundraiser over the age of 16 helped carry Phil up Snowdon.After three hours of hard work,they reached the summit.It was a very 51 moment.Sam became emotional and thanked everyone,telling them how much it 52 to him and his father. Not only did Phil achieve his dream,but the fundraiser also 53 over $2,100 in the first week.The club 54 on social media,"Thanks to Pro Weld in Caernarfon for making the frame.This 55 shows what our club is really about-community,determination,and helping each other. 41.A.lifelong B.childish C.daily D.annual 42.A.precious B.dangerous C.distinct D.impossible 43.A.competes B.plays C.works D.trains 44.A.reacted B.marked C.fitted D.adapted 45.A.used B.repaired C.awarded D.examined 46.A.treatment B.rule C.solution D.expression 47.A.charge B.build C.replace D.expose 48.A.confirmed B.kept C.purchased D.provided 49.A.set off B.rose up C.caught up D.took up 50.A.led B.welcomed C.joined D.encountered 51.A.touching B.heartbroken C.awkward D.romantic 52.A.appealed B.expected C.meant D.weighed 53.A.spent B.advocated C.won D.raised 54.A.published B.posted C.replied D.announced 55.A.conflict B.test C.principle D.challenge 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Saint Sophia Cathedral,located in Harbin,China,is the largest Eastern Orthodox church in the Far East.It 56 (construct)in 1907 for Russian soldiers.The cathedral is well-known for its green onion dome()and red brick walls,which give it a unique appearance.Though 57 (name)the Harbin Architectural Art Gallery in 1997,it remains a beloved landmark. 【高二英语第8页（共10页）】 Surrounding the cathedral is a spacious(宽敞的)square,58 serves as a popular gathering place.The square buzzes(人声鼎沸)with life,and the cathedral provides an 59 (extreme)splendid backdrop held for various activities during festivals.Inside,visitors can find nearly 1,000 photos and a large model of Harbin,which aims 60 (present)the city's development. The cathedral has become a major tourist attraction.Many tourists dress 61 royal costumes to take photos there,62 (make)it a trendy spot on social media.Its cultural significance and unique architecture are the main reasons for its 63 (popular).This iconic building symbolizes Harbin's charm.And it 64 (contribute)greatly to the city's winter tourism boom so far.As a key site for cultural exchange,it not just highlights China's diverse heritage 65 reinforces Harbin's reputation as a top travel destination. 第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） 假定你是李华，你班的交换生Alan在学校举行的中文诗歌配乐朗诵比赛中获 得了二等奖，请你用英语给他写一封邮件。内容包括： 1.表示祝贺； 2.赞扬其为此付出的努力； 3.表达期待和祝愿。 参考词汇：诗歌配乐朗诵比赛poetry recitation contest with background music 注意： 1.写作词数应为80个左右； 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Dear Alan, Yours sincerely, Li Hua 第二节（满分25分） 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的 短文。 In 2007,Jolena Rothweil was in the midst of a divorce().The process was overwhelming and expensive;most of her paycheck was going to her lawyer fees. "I had just gotten backed into a corner where I felt like I was drowning, Rothweil said."I didn't have any extra money for food or gas. 【高二英语第9页（共10页）】 One especially difficult week,her bank account hit zero.Desperate to make it to payday,she hesitantly asked a kind coworker,Steve Green,if she could borrow twenty dollars.Steve smiled and said he'd be happy to help-no questions asked. "Fast forward to the next morning,and on my desk was a little white envelope with $200 in it,not twenty,"Rothweil remembered."Inside was a short note that said,'You can't pay it back,but you can pay it forward.'"She sat at her desk and cried quietly,touched that someone had noticed her pain and wanted to lift her up without expecting anything in return."His gift made me really feel seen in what I was going through,"she said."It wasn't just the money---it was knowing someone cared enough to ease my burden(负担).” A few years later,Rothweil's life had stabilized,but two close friends-a married couple-faced their own financial difficulties.The husband had a part-time job that barely paid the rent,and the wife had just lost her job unexpectedly.They worried constantly about paying their heating bills that winter and couldn't afford Christmas presents for their young children.As they talked,Rothweil heard the same fear and stress in their voices that she'd felt years earlier when she asked Steve for help. "I understood exactly what they were going through,"Rothweil recalled."I remembered how alone and scared I'd felt,and how Steve's kindness had changed everything for me.So she took out $200,found the photocopy of Steve's note (which she'd kept all those years),and slipped both into an envelope. 注意： 1.续写词数应为150个左右； 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 The next time she went over to their house to visit,she handed them the envelope on her way out. Nearly 20 years later,Rothweil is happily remarried and still keeps Steve's old note. 【高二英语第10页（共10页）】现在是听力试音时间。Hello, international friends club. can I help you? Oh, hello. I read about your club in the paper today. A bit of club people from different countries. It's quite a new club. We have about fifty members at the moment, but we're growing . all the time. That sounds interesting. And I came to washington about three months ago. I'm looking for ways to meet people. Or what kind of events do you organize? Well. we have social get togethers and sports events, and we also have language evenings. Could you tell me something about the language evenings? Yes, every day, except thursday, we have a language evening. People can come and practice their languages, you know, over a drinker or something. We have different languages on different evenings. Monday spanish, tuesday italian, wednesday german, and friday french. On thursday we usually have a meal in a restaurant for anyone who wants to come. Well, that sounds great. I really need to practice my french. okay? Well, if you can just give me your name and address, i'll send you the form and some more information. If you join now, you can have the . first month free试音到此结束。听力考试正式开始。请看听力部分。第一节。第一节听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话读两遍。例如现在你有5秒钟的时间看试卷上的例题。你将听到以下内容。excuse me, can you tell me how much the shirt is? Yes, it's nine pounds fifteen. 你将有5秒钟的时间将正确答案标在试卷上。衬衫的价格为九磅15便是。所以你选择C项并将其标在试卷上。现在你有5秒钟的时间阅读第一小题的有关内容。I need to get my laptop fixed. Can you recommend anyone? I know a guy working in the city center. He was very nice and did IT very quickly. Here's this number if . you want to call him. I need to get my laptop fixed. Can you recommend anyone? I know a guy working in the city center. He was very nice and did IT very quickly. Here's his number if you want to call him. My husband took my car today, so I guess i'll take the taxi home. I usually take the bus. Home is easy and cheap for me. I don't even have a car. Okay, i'll just follow you since we live close to each other. My husband took my car today, so I guess i'll take the taxi home. I usually take the bus. Home is easy and cheap for me. I don't even have a car. Okay, i'll just follow you since we live close to each other. Darling, take an umbrella with you. an umbrella. But why is Sunny outside without any wind? IT is Sunny now, but IT won't be this afternoon. Darling, take an umbrella with you. an umbrella. But why it's Sunny outside without any wind? IT is Sunny now, but IT won't . be this afternoon. When I went to wake Jenny up in the morning yesterday, SHE wouldn't get out of bed and said he was sick. Oh, i'm sorry to hear that. Well. IT turned out that he was just trying to escape an exam SHE hadn't studied for. When I went to wake jennie in the morning yesterday, SHE wouldn't get out of bed and said he was sick. Oh, i'm sorry to hear that. Well. IT turned out that he was just trying to escape an exam SHE hadn't studied for. I really love this ball. That's . impressive. Do you know where we can see more examples of IT? There's actually a museum downtown. The collection there looks so different from Normal cups and plates. I really love this ball. That's impressive. Do you know where we can see more examples of IT? There's actually a museum downtown. The collection there looks so different from Normal cups and plates. 第一节到此结束，第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第六和第7两个小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。There's a shoe store we've been looking for. It's just across the street. Wait, you care. Cross in the middle of the road. You have to cross at the corner. Oh, come on, let's go across here. Look out. You nearly got hit by that car now. Do you see why you should cross at the corner? I guess you're right. I'll be more . careful next time there's . a shoe store we've been looking for. It's just across the street. Wait, you can't cross in the middle of the road. You have to cross at . the corner. All, come on, let's go across here. Look out. You nearly got hit by that car. now. Do you see what you should cross . at the corner? I guess you're right. I'll be more careful next time. 听下面一段对话，回答第八和第9两个小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。Who do you work for . at the moment? Um I work for the B, B, C. World service. I've been with the BBC for five years before that. I worked as an interpreter for the E. U. This job is based engineer. Ba, have you ever lived abroad before that? Oh yes, I have. In fact, I was born in argentina, and I lived there until I was eleven. That's interesting. Have you traveled much? Oh yes, i've been to all over europe and many parts of south america. Why did he go to these places? Well, mostly for pleasure. But three years ago, I went back to argentina to cover various political stories in bino areas for the B, B, C. Who do you work for at . the moment? Um I work for the B, B, C world service. I've been with the B, B, C for five years before that. I worked as an interpreter for the E. U. This job is based engineered. A, have you ever lived abroad before that? Oh, yes, I have. In fact, I was born in argentina, and I lived there until I was eleven. That's interesting. Have you traveled much? Oh yes, i've been to all over europe and many parts of south america. Why did you go to these places? Well, mostly for pleasure. But three years ago, I went back to argentina to cover various political stories in boyo areas for the BBC. 听下面一段对话，回答第十至第十二三个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Well, that lunch was quite disappointing. don't you think? I agree, I was expecting so much more from that restaurant. The rules lacked flavor and creativity. The rice was so dry and I couldn't even taste the freshness of the fish. I felt like they had prepared hours ago in the soup. IT was so water down, I barely tasted anything. Yeah, I guess I was definitely lacking that rich savery flavor that I usually love . in the soup. True, I had high hopes for their tofu, but I had a strange taste. Honestly, I think we should have gone to our usual restaurant, their quality and taste our far superior. I completely agree. Let's not waste our time and money on this place again. Lesson learned well. at least we had each other's company. Let's try to make up for this lunch with some good dessert. Absolutely, that's a great idea. We can let this disappointing lunch room in our day. Well, that lunch was quite disappointing. don't you think? I agree, I was expecting so much more from that restaurant. The rules lacked flavor and creativity. The rice was so dry and I couldn't even taste the freshness of the fish, I felt like they had prepared IT hours . ago in the soup. IT was so water down, I barely tasted anything. Yeah, I guess I was definitely lacking that rich savery flavor that I usually love in the soup. true. I had high hopes for their tofu, but I had a strange taste. Honestly, I think we should have gone to our usual restaurant in their quality and taste our far superior. I completely agree. Let's not waste our time and money on this place again. Lesson learned. Well, at least we had each other's company. Let's try to make up for this lunch with some good desert. absolutely. That's a great idea. We can let this disappointing lunch room in our day. 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第16 4个小题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。What are you doing. honey? I'm reading about a major marine tour, tom. Like sea animals, he wants to learn about whales, but he hasn't seen any yet. I'm sure he'll be interested in IT. Can you give me some more . information? sure. IT will last three and half hours at all. IT allows tourists to spend two hours on the water in search of whales and oak bay. A sandwich is included along with round trip transportation from encouraged by train or coach. So how much does this cost? One hundred and forty six dollars for ages thirteen and old, one hundred and twenty five dollars for ages two to twelve, and free for babies Younger than two. When does IT take place? IT runs daily from April through early october in the morning and afternoon. So what do you think? Well, i'm really interested. Let's go upstairs and tell our little time about IT. Okay. what are you doing, honey? I'm reading . about a major marine tour, tom. Like sea animals, he wants to learn about whales, but he hasn't seen any yet. I'm sure he'll be interested in IT. Can you give me some more information? sure. IT will last three and a half hours. In all, IT allows tourists to spend two hours on the water and search of whales in awk bay. A sandwich lunch is included, along with round trip transportation from encouraged by train or coach. So how much does this cost? One hundred and forty six dollars for ages thirteen and old. One hundred and twenty five dollars for ages two to twelve, and free for baby is Younger than two. When does IT take place? IT runs daily from April through early october in the morning and afternoon. So what do you think? Well, i'm really interested. Let's go upstairs and tell our little . time . about IT OK. 听下面一段独白，回答第17至第24个小题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。Some of the world's most valuable companies have started from small Operations to creating some of the richest people on the planet. The company, amazon, started as an online bookstore. IT is now one of the most valuable companies in the world. The owner, jeff bazas, passed bill gates in two thousand and seventeen as the wealthiest person in the world. Since then, bazas has committed to donating ten billion dollars to help the environment and support homeless people in the U. S. Bill gates is the creator of the company, microsoft, the largest software company in the world. Although the company is worth over a trillion dollars, gates has sold almost all of his ownership of the company and currently just owns one percent of the company. Bill gates is now focused on Operating the world's largest private charity. He has supported thousands of students with university education, but his most impressive charity work has been stopping the spread of illnesses around the world. The companies mentioned above were started with teams of less than twenty people. These stories show us that anyone with a brilliant idea and enough motivation can create the next microsoft or amazon. Some of the world's most valuable companies have started from small Operations to creating some of the richest st. People on the planet. The company, amazon, started as an online bookstore. IT is now one of the most valuable companies in the world. The owner, jeff bazas, passed bill gates in two thousand and seventeen as the wealthiest person in the world. Since then, bazas has committed to donating ten billion dollars to help the environment and support homeless people in the U. S. Bill gates is the creator of the company, microsoft, the largest software company in the world. Although the company is worth over a trillion dollars, gates has sold almost all of his ownership of the company and currently just owns one percent of the company. Bill gates is now focused on Operating the world's largest private charity. He has supported thousands of students with university education, but his most impressive charity work has been stopping the spread of illnesses around the world. The companies mentioned above were started with teams of less than twenty people. These stories show us that anyone with a brilliant idea and enough motivation can create the next microsoft or amazon. 第二节到此结束，现在你有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。听力部分到此结束。