内容正文:
这是2026年秋季高二英语入学考试听力部分,该部分分为第一第二两节。注意,回答听力部分时,请先将答案标在试卷上。听力部分结束前,你将有两分钟的时间将答案转涂到客观题答题卡上。现在是听力试音时间。Hello, international friends club. can I help you? Oh, hello. I read about your club in the paper today, and I thought i'd phone to find out a bit more. Yes, certainly. Well, we're a sort of social club for people from different countries. It's quite a new club. We have about fifty members at the moment, but we're growing all the time. That sounds interesting. I'm british actually. And I came to washington about three months ago. I'm looking for ways to meet people. Or what kinds of events do you organize? Well, we have social get togethers and sports events, and we also have language evenings. Could you tell me something about the language evenings? Yes, every day, except thursday, we have a language evening. People can comment, practice their languages, you know, over a drink or something. We have different languages on different evenings. Monday spanish, tuesday italian, wednesday german and friday french. On thursday, we usually have a meal in a restaurant for anyone who wants to come. Well, that sounds great. I really need to practice my french. okay? Well, if you can just give me your name and address, i'll send you the form and some more information. If you join now, you can have the first month free. 试音到此结束,听力考试正式开始。请看听力部分第一节。第一节听下面五段录音,每段录音后有一个小题,从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段录音后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段录音播放两遍,现在你有5秒钟的时间阅读第一小题的有关内容。听下面的录音,回答第一小题。do you have a headache or . something? I didn't get any sleep last night. My tooth. ouch. You eat so much Candy. Y IT has given you stomach aches in the past, and now you have ended up with a tooth ache. Do you have a headache or something? I didn't get any sleep last night. My tooth. ouch. You eat so much Candy. Y, IT has given you stomach eggs in the past, and now you have ended up with a tooth ache. 听下面的录音,回答第二小题。I picked up this new chair last week. Try IT out. It's a beautiful color and so comfortable. How much did I cost? Well, IT was originally two hundred dollars, but IT was on sale, so I got a forty percent discount. I picked up this new chair last week. Try IT out. It's a beautiful colour and so comfortable. How much did I cost? Well, IT was originally two hundred dollars, but IT was on sale, so I got a forty percent discount. 听下面的录音,回答第三小题。Have you got the correct time? IT looks as though my watch has stopped again. Why don't you get that thing? Repared, you've already missed three meetings this month. Have you got the correct time? IT looks as though my watch has stopped again. Why don't you get that thing? Repared, you've already missed three meetings this month. 听下面的录音回答第四小题。What's wrong, Frank? I took off my coat and put IT on the seat next to me on the bus. But when I got off the bus, I forgot the coat. You can call the company and see if IT was found. What's wrong, Frank? I took off my coat and put IT on the seat next to me on the bus, but when I got off the bus, I forgot the coat. You can call the company and see if IT was found. 听下面的录音,回答第五小题。where are you living? I'm living on the east side, but the east . side is a bit dangerous. Well, I think the . neighborhood is improving. They're putting in Better lighting, so the streets aren't so dark at night. Where are you living? I'm living on the east side. but the east side is a bit dangerous. Well, I think the neighborhood is improving. They're putting in Better lighting, so the streets aren't so dark at night. 第一节到此结束,第二节听下面5段录音。每段录音后有几个小题,从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段录音前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟,听完后,每小题都有5秒钟的作答时间,每段录音播放两遍。听下面的录音,回答第六和第七小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。Hi, becca, I didn't see you in class on thursday. Where were you? Hey, franco, yeah, I was sick on thursday, so I stayed home. That's too bad. Do you feel Better now? I do. thanks. So was IT a good class on thursday? Oh, IT was great. There was a special talk by sylvia earle. I talk, yes, SHE talked about her career. really. What did he do? Well. she's in charge of several groups that study the oceans and take care of them. Hi becca. I didn't see you in class on thursday. Where were you? Hey, franco, yeah, I was sick on thursday, so I stayed home. That's too bad. Do you feel Better now? I do. thanks. So was IT a good class on thursday? Oh, IT was great. There was a special talk by sylvia earle. I talk. yeah, he talked about her career. really. What did he do? Well. she's in charge of several groups that study the oceans and take care of them. 听下面的录音,回答第八和第九小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。At last, I have delivered my documents to our manager. Now it's time to go back home. I'm really tired. Hi Megan, where do you live? I live in the seventh building, rainbow garden. Are you going my way? really? I live in the star building just next to rainbow garden. A big discovery isn't IT. We are neighbors. Then can you give me a ride? sure. Lets go. What fresh air there is outside. I am so tired that I don't even want to move my legs. At last, I have delivered my documents to our manager. Now it's time to go back home. I'm really tired. Hi Megan. Where do you live? I live in the seventh building, rainbow garden. Are you going my way? really? I live in the star building, just next to rainbow garden. A big discovery isn't IT. We are neighbors. Then can you . give me a ride? Sure, lets go. What fresh air there is outside. I am so tired that I don't even want to move my legs. 听下面的录音,回答第十至第十二小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。So what do you think of the cafeteria of food? It's okay. I guess it's not like they serve you know, whole mid food. Don't you like the food? Well, to tell you the truth, I think it's awful. But IT is cheap. Only five dollars for dinner. I know, I guess that's why it's popular, but I really don't like the food. And they close before I get hungry in the evening. You're not hungry by seven o'clock. No, I usually eat dinner around eight or nine o'clock. But you have to eat. Do you cook? No need to. There are a lot of good restaurants in our neighborhood, and most of them are open pretty late. I mean, you can order dinner at mid at the pink . rose cafe. Oh, right. So what do you think of the cafeteria food? It's okay. I guess it's not like they serve you know whole mid food. Don't you like the food? Well, to tell you the truth, I think it's awful. but IT is cheap, only five dollars for dinner. I know, I guess that's why it's popular, but I really don't like the food and they close before I get hungry in the evening. You're not hungry by seven o'clock? No, I usually eat dinner around eight or nine o'clock. But you have to eat. Do you cook? No need to. There are a lot of good restaurants in our neighborhood, and most of them are open pretty late. I mean, you can order dinner at midnight at the pink rose cafe. all right? 听下面的录音,回答第十三至第十六小题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。Our plane tickets arrived. IT reminded me how much there is to do before we go. Let's write everything down. Yes, last time we went away, we almost forgot to collect our money. So let's start with that . good thinking. And wasn't there an appointment you said you'd got to cancel? Yes, the hair dresser, i'll call them about IT first thing on monday. And what about shopping? There are still a few things we've got to buy the next time we are in town. We need some more sun screen. don't we? I've already bought that. What we do still need to get our sun glasses. The ones i've got aren't good enough. And I don't think yours are either OK. And I think i'm going to get another bag too. We always seem to come back with more things than we take. Oh yes. our plane tickets arrived. IT reminded me how much there is to do before we go. Let's write everything down. Yes, last time we went away, we almost forgot to collect our money. So let's start with that . good thinking. And wasn't there an appointment you said you'd got to cancel? Yes, the hair dresser, i'll call them about IT first thing on monday. And what about shopping? There are still a few things we've got to buy the next time we are in town. We need some more sunscreen, don't we? I've already bought that. What we do still need to get our sun glasses. The ones i've got aren't good enough, and I don't think yours are either. Okay, and I think i'm going to get another bag too. We always seem to come back with more things than we take. Oh. yes. 听下面的录音,回答第十七至第二十小题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。Are you tired of doing the same boring exercise at home day after day with equipment that no longer chAllenges you? Now you don't have to. Fitness firm is opening to make your workouts fun and different. We have popular group fat burning classes, expert personal trainers and modern equipment to bring back your passion and help you get fit. We are open sunday to friday and have over for twenty strength machines carefully selected for all fitness levels from beginner to expert. Not only this, but we also have two pools, indoor and outdoor, perfect for water exercises. We would love IT if you could join us for opening day at our location on wilton avenue on thursday to get one month free. When you sign up for six months, our friendly staff will give tours of the facility, and there will be live music from famous local bands throughout the celebration. What's more, you can get one free work out the day we open and experiences our equipment first hand, are you tired of doing the same boring exercise at home day after day with equipment that no longer chAllenges you? Now you don't have to. Fitness firm is opening to make your workouts fun and different. We have popular group fat burning classes, expert personal trainers and modern equipment to bring back your passion and help you get fit. We are open sunday to friday and have over twenty strength machines carefully selected for all fitness levels, from beginner to expert. Not only this, but we also have two pools, indoor and outdoor, perfect for water exercises. We would love IT if you could join us for opening day at our location on wilton avenue on thursday to get one month free when you sign up for six months, our friendly staff will give tours of the facility, and there will be live music from famous local bands throughout the celebration. What's more, you can get one free work out the day we open and experience our equipment first hand. 第二节到此结束,现在你有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。听力部分到此结束。
《2026年下期嘉禾六中高二年级第一次阶段监测》参考答案
题号
1
2
0
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
答案
A
A
C
B
C
B
A
A
C
C
题号
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
答案
B
A
月
1
B
B
C
B
B
题号
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
答案
B
A
c
C
6
B
C
&
C
D
题号
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
答案
B
A
D
B
F
G
8
⊙
题号
14
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
答案
B
A
0
C
A
B
C
C
A
题号
父
52
53
54
55
答案
B
A
D
D
B
第一节
第一段对话
W:You look terrible.What's the matter with you?
M:I've got a bad headache.I hardly slept last night.
第二段对话
M:That chair looks nice.Did it cost 160 dollars?
W:No.They cut the price by half.I got it for 80 dollars.
第三段对话
M:My watch keeps going slow.I'm always late for meetings.
W:Why don't you get it repaired?
第四段对话
W:Did Frank catch the bus?
M:Yes,but he was in such a hurry that he left his coat on it.
第五段对话
M:Is this neighborhood safe to live in?I notice the street lights are not very bright.
W:It used to be a bit dangerous,but things are improving now.
第二节
听第6段录音,回答第6、7题。
M:Hi Becca.I didn't see you in class on Thursday.Were you ill?
W:No.I went to listen to a talk given by Sylvia Earle.She is a famous ocean researcher.
M:Wow!That must be interesting.
答案第1页(共10页)
听第7段录音,回答第8、9题。
W:What a long day!Finally we've finished all the work.
M:Yes.I'm going home.Which bus are you taking?
W:Bus No.12.
M:Really?I also take Bus No.12.I had no idea we lived so near each other.
听第8段录音,回答第10至12题。
W:There is a new cafeteria near our office.Have you been there?
M:Yes.It's very popular because the food tastes really good.
W:When does it close?
M:It stays open until eight o'clock in the evening.But I seldom eat there for supper.I usually cook meals at
home.
听第9段录音,回答第13至16题。
M:Are you ready for our trip?
W:Not quite.There are still lots of things to do.I need to go to the bank first,then go to the hairdresser's on
Monday.
M:What about shopping?Do we need sunscreen or sunglasses?
W:I've already bought some sunscreen.We can go to the shopping mall tomorrow to get a travel bag and two
pairs of sunglasses.
听第10段录音,回答第17至20题。
Are you looking for a new gym?Fitness Firm will open next Monday.It will be open every day except Sunday.
The gym offers group strength training classes.It does not have swimming pools.On its opening day,visitors can
walk around and take a full tour of the gym.If you sign up for half-year membership on that day,you will
receive one-month free workout.You can also ask the coaches for exercise advice.Welcome to Fitness Firm.
第二节阅读理解
21.B22.A23.C
【导语】主要说明了市中央图书馆七月为15-18岁青少年开设数字故事、环保艺术等四类免费(会员)暑
期工坊,非会员每场15美元,可官网或电话报名。
【详解】21.细节理解题。根据Digital Storytelling部分“Note:Please bring your own phone..(注意:请自带
手机)”可知,数字故事讲述要求参与者自带设备。
22.细节理解题。根据四个工作坊的日期部分分别为“Jy10一Juy12;Jy15一Juy16;Jy20一
July22:Juy25一Juy26(7月10日-7月12日:7月15日-7月16日;7月20日-7月22日:7月25日
答案第2页(共10页)
-7月26日)”可知,这四个工作坊都在七月举行。
23.细节理解题。根据Registration Information部分“15 per workshop for non-members.(非会员参加每场研
讨会需支付15美元)”可知,非会员参加这两场研讨会需要支付15×2=30美元。
24.C25.A26.B27.C
【导语】本文主要讲述的是Stephanie Garber在遭遇车祸后,一位陌生女士递给她一杯热茶的暖心故事,
以及这份善意对Garber产生的深远影响。
【详解】24.细节理解题。根据第一段“She wasn't injured,but the other driver was annoyed,claiming the
accident was Garber's fault.And her car was completely destroyed.(她没有受伤,但另一位司机很生气,声称
事故是Garber的错。她的车完全被毁了。)”可知,Garber在事故中没有受伤,但她的车被完全撞毁了。
25.细节理解题。根据第二段“I was standing there.I was anxious and nervous.And I felt guilty about keeping
the traffic stopped,.”Garber said..(Garber说到:‘我站在那,我很焦虑、紧张。我对阻碍了交通感到内疚。')”
可知,Garber哭泣是因为她感到焦虑不安,并且对造成交通堵塞感到羞愧内疚。
26.细节理解题。根据第四段“Garber held on to the small tag from the tea bag for about 15 years as a way to
remember the woman's act of generosity.(Garber将茶包上的小标签保留了大约l5年,以此来纪念那位女士
的慷慨之举。)”可知,Garber保留茶包标签是为了珍藏这份意外获得的善意。
27.主旨大意题。根据最后一段“And this might have seemed like a very small kindness,but it meant a lot.(这
可能看起来只是一份很小的善意,但它意义重大。)”可知,文章主要想传达的是:微小的关怀之举能产生
深远的影响。
28.B29.C30.D31.B
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍儿童发展专家指出感恩应成为日常、全年的实践,这对儿童的情感
健康有重要意义,还阐述了感恩给孩子带来的益处及对年幼孩子发挥作用的最佳方式。
【详解】28.细节理解题。根据第一段中的“Although gratitude is often top of mind around the holidays,.child
development experts say this season is really a reminder that thankfulness works best as a daily,year-round
practice,one that can meaningfully support children's emotional health.(尽管感恩在节日期间常常被人们挂在
心头,但儿童发展专家表示,这个季节实际上提醒我们,感恩作为一种日常、全年的实践效果最佳,它能
够切实地支持儿童的情感健康)”可知,儿童发展专家强调感恩对孩子情感健康的日常支持。故选B项。
29.细节理解题。根据第二段中的“Over time,she said,those repeated moments help children“find good ground
in all kinds of situations,even when things feel confusing”.(她说,随着时间的推移,这些反复的感恩时刻能
帮助孩子们“在各种情况下都找到积极的一面,即使事情看起来令人困惑”)”可知,反复的感恩时刻能让
孩子们在不同情况下保持积极。故选C项。
30.细节理解题。根据第六段中的“For younger kids,.gratitude works best when it's playful,,simple and added
into routines that already exist."The magic secret is to keep it short,keep it playful,and make it regular by
答案第3页(共10页)
keeping it to things you already do every day,”she said..(对于年幼的孩子来说,当感恩以有趣、简单的方式
融入现有日常生活时,效果最佳。“诀窍在于保持简短、有趣,并通过与日常所做之事相结合使其规律化”,
她说)”可知,对年幼孩子来说,感恩以有趣、简单且规律的方式进行效果最好。故选D项。
3l.主台大意题。根据第一段“Although gratitude is often top of mind around the holidays,.child development
experts say this season is really a reminder that thankfulness works best as a daily,year-round practice,one that
can meaningfully support children's emotional health.(尽管人们在节假日期间常常心怀感恩,但儿童发展专
家表示,这个节日其实在提醒我们:感恩最好成为一种全年无间断的日常习惯,这种习惯能够切实有效地
守护孩子的心理健康)”可知,文章围绕感恩对孩子健康的重要性展开,强调感恩应成为日常实践,B选项
“Gratitude:Daily Practice for Kids'Health(感恩:促进孩子健康的日常实践)”准确概括了文章主旨,可作
为最佳标题。故选B项。
32.A33.D34.D
35.B
【导语】文章主要介绍了淡水小球藻有望成为新一代超级食物,阐述了它的优势、营养价值、现存研发难
题以及广阔的市场前景。
【详解】32.细节理解题。根据第二段“Unlike traditional farming,which requires large areas of land and water,
it can be grown in an environmentally friendly way with little harm to nature.(与需要大量土地和水资源的传统
农业不同,小球藻可以采用环保方式培育,对自然几乎没有危害。)”可知,培育小球藻和传统农耕的区别
在于它更加环保。
33.词句猜测题。根据第三段“With its ability to fight harmful molecules(分子)in the body and support the
immune system,and help remove toxins ()Chlorella vulgaris shows great promise as a health-promoting
food ingredient.(小球藻能够对抗体内有害分子、增强免疫系统、排出毒素,作为保健食材前景可观。)”可
知,将小球藻添加到食品中是为了提升营养价值,boost意为“提升,增强”,与D选项“Improve(改善,
改进)”含义一致。
34.细节理解题。根据第四段“Researchers at the University of Birmingham believe that,although Chlorella
vulgaris has great potential,overcoming the challenges of expanding production and increasing consumer appeal
will be key focuses for future research.(伯明翰大学的研究人员认为,尽管小球藻具备巨大潜力,但攻克扩大
生产规模以及提升消费者吸引力这两项难题,将会是未来研究的核心重点。)”可知,未来研究重点之一是
扩大小球藻产量,即如何更多地培育生产小球藻。
35.推理判断题。根据第五段“Our study highlights the important role of research in solving global food supply
problems while promoting environmental sustainability.We found that Chlorella vulgaris not only meets the
growing demand for sustainable food sources but also offers significant health benefits.Its future market
performance is highly expected.'(‘我们的研究凸显了科研在解决全球粮食供应问题、同时促进环境可持续
发展方面发挥的重要作用。我们发现小球藻不仅能够满足人们对于可持续食物来源日益增长的需求,还具
答案第4页(共10页)
备显著的健康益处。它未来的市场表现备受期待。’)”可知,小球藻拥有前景大好的市场未来。
36.A37.F38.G39.B
40.E
【导语】主要介绍香蕉深受人们喜爱,而香蕉皮通常被丢弃,进而详细介绍香蕉皮在烤肉、修鞋、净水等
方面的多种实用用途。
【详解】36.根据上文“But what about the banana peel(皮)?(但是香蕉皮呢?)”以及下文“There are,however,.
many uses of banana peels that you may have never thought of.(然而,香蕉皮有许多你可能从未想过的用途)”
可知,此处应衔接香蕉皮的常规去向,再通过转折引出其用途,A选项“Usually it ends up in the trash.(通
常它最终会被扔进垃圾桶)”符合香蕉皮的常见处理方式,与下文的many uses形成转折对比,符合语境。
37.根据上文“If you cover the chicken with banana peels,it protects the meat from drying out.(如果你用香蕉
皮盖住鸡肉,它会保护肉不被烤干)”可知,此处应进一步说明香蕉皮的作用,F选项“The banana peel will
basically work as the skin does.(香蕉皮基本上会起到鸡皮的作用)”中的work as the skin does呼应上文remove
its skin off和protects the meat from drying out,解释了香蕉皮的作用原理,符合语境。
38.根据上文“Your leather shoes are still in excellent condition,.but they have some scratches on the top.(你的
皮鞋状况仍然很好,但鞋面上有一些划痕)”以及下文“Gently rub the damaged area with the inside of the
banana peel and wipe it with a clean cloth.(用香蕉皮的内侧轻轻擦拭受损区域,然后用千净的布擦千净)”可
知,此处应体现香蕉皮能解决皮鞋划痕问题,G选项“The banana peel is a good solution to this problem too.(香
蕉皮也是解决这个问题的好方法)”中的this problem指代上文的some scratches,衔接下文的解决方法,符
合语境。
39.根据本段小标题“Water purification(净水)”以及下文“It turned out that the banana peel exudes heavy metals
such as lead and copper from the water.(结果表明,香蕉皮会把铅和铜等重金属从水中释放出来)”可知,此处可
简要说明香蕉皮在净水上的作用,B选项“This effect was the most surprising for us.(这种效果让我们最惊讶)”
中的this effect指代下文香蕉皮净水的效果,符合本段语境,引出下文的实验结果。
40.根据上文“If you want to relieve the sting of these insects naturally,banana peels can help you.(如果你想自
然地缓解这些昆虫叮咬的刺痛,香蕉皮可以帮助你)”以及下文“The banana polysaccharides get into the skin
and relieve insect bites..(香蕉多糖进入皮肤,缓解昆虫叮咬)”可知,此处应说明使用香蕉皮缓解叮咬的具体
方法,E选项“Rub the red areas with the inside of the banana peel.(用香蕉皮的内侧擦拭红肿部位)”符合具
体操作步骤,衔接下文的原理说明,符合语境。
【导语】文章主要讲述杰克在学校徒步旅行中体力不支落后,在老师和好友汤姆的帮助下坚持登顶,最终
体会到互助的意义和成长的故事。
【详解】41.考查动词。句意:我落在同学们后面,感到疲惫又恼火。A.hiding隐藏:B.falling落下;C.
waiting等待;D.driving驾驶。根据前文“my backpack felt heavier with every step”和后文“feeling tired and
答案第5页(共10页)
annoyed”可知,杰克体力不支,逐渐落在后面。
42.考查动词。句意:我不是爱运动的类型,我同意来只是因为我最好的朋友汤姆恳求我。A.agreed同意:
B.expected期待;C.struggled挣扎;D.pretended假装。根据后文“only because my best friend,.Tom,begged
meto”可知,杰克是在朋友的恳求下同意参加徒步的。
43.考查动词短语。句意:我抬头看着陡峭的山坡,想要放弃。A.carry on继续:B.take off起飞、脱下:
C.give up放弃;D.turn down拒绝。根据前文“the steep hill'”和杰克疲惫恼火的状态可知,他面对陡峭的
山坡想要放弃。
44.考查介词短语。句意:李老师没有生气,反而递给我一瓶水。A.Due to由于;B.Apart from除了;C.
As for至于;D.Instead of代替、反而。根据后文“he handed me a bottle of water”可知,老师没有生气,
反而给予帮助。
45.考查名词。句意:徒步不是一场比赛,杰克,它是关于互相帮助完成这段旅程。A.homework家庭作
业;B.game游戏:C.journey旅程;D.experiment实验。结合前文“school hiking trip”可知,此处指完成
徒步这场旅程。
46.考查动词。句意:“不,那样不公平,”我抗议道。A.protested抗议、反对:B.laughed笑;C.recalled
回忆;D.complained抱怨。根据前文汤姆说的“let me cany your tent'”和杰克说的“that's not fair”可知,
杰克反对朋友帮自己拿帐篷。
47.考查名词。句意:“我们是一个团队,”汤姆笑着说。A.class班级;B.team团队;C.band乐队;D.family
家庭。根据后文“When one per'son struggles,other's help”可知,汤姆强调他们是一个互相帮助的团队。
48.考查名词。句意:我感到一阵温暖。A.surprise惊讶;B.heat热量;C.warmth温暖;D.sadness悲伤。
根据上文“Ne are a__,”Tom smiled..“When one person struggles,others help.Next time,you might help
me.”可知,杰克感受到了朋友的善意,内心充满温暖。
49.考查形容词。句意:爬山仍然很有挑战性,但我的心情已经变了。A.boring无聊的;B.interesting有
趣的;C.challenging有挑战性的:D.confusing令人困惑的。根据前文“the steep hill”和杰克体力不支的
情况可知,爬山依然具有挑战性。
50.考查副词。句意:当我们最终到达山J项时,景色令人惊叹。A.eventually最终;B.obviously明显地:
C.patiently耐心地;D.doubtfully怀疑地。结合前文“The sun was burning hot,.and my backpack felt heavier
with every step.”和“Come on,Jack!We're almost at the top!,”以及杰克的挣扎和坚持可知,此处指经过努
力最终到达山顶。
5l.考查形容词。句意:但让这一刻特别的不仅仅是风景。A.dangerous危险的;B.special特别的;C.urgent
紧急的D.scay可怕的。结合后文“it was the feeling of.”可知,这一刻的特别之处在于内心的感受,而
非风景。
52.考查名词。句意:是成就感。A.achievement成就;B.relaxation放松;C.excitement兴奋;D.curiosity
答案第6页(共10页)
好奇。根据上文“When we reached the peak”可知,成功登顶内心会产生成就感。
53.考查动词。句意:那天晚上,当我们围坐在篝火旁时,我的腿很疼,但我的心里很满。A.broke打破:
B.kicked踢;C.disappeared消失;D.ached疼痛。根据上文“The sun was burning hot”和“That evening”
可知,长时间爬山可知,杰克的腿会感到疼痛。
54.考查名词。句意:我意识到体力很重要,但愿意帮助别人的意愿才真正让一个人强大。A.plan计划:
B.excuse借口;C.opportunity机会;D.willingness意愿。结合前文“Here,let me carry your tent,”he said.”
可知,此处指帮助他人的意愿,willingness符合语境。
55.考查形容词。句意:我意识到体力很重要,但愿意帮助别人的意愿才真正让一个人强大。A.wealthy
富有的;B.strong强大的;C.intelligent聪明的;D.famous著名的。此处与前文的“physical strength”对
应,指内心愿意帮助他人的意愿,才会让人真正强大。
56.obviously
57.worked
58.myself 59.which 60.enables 61.on/about
62.inspiring
63.ignorance 64.to be feared 65.generations
【导语】作者结合自身参与原子弹研制的亲身经历,反思科学的两面性,依次论述了科学存在三层核心价
值:赋予人类实践行动力、带来智力探索乐趣、培养质疑与思辨精神,同时呼吁坚守思想自由,并肩负对
后代的责任。
【详解】56.考查副词。句意:它显然实用又有益。此处修饰并列形容词useful and good,要用副词作状
语,obvious的副词形式为obviously,意为“明显地,显然”。
57.考查谓语动词。句意:但在战争期间,我参与了原子弹的研发工作。时间状语during the war表示的是
过去时间段,谓语动词应用一般过去时,work的过去式为worked。
58.考查代词。句意:换句话说,当我目睹科学能够造成这般可怕后果时,我长期全身心投入、一直热爱
的科学,它的价值究竟是什么?devote oneself to sth.是固定短语,意为“致力于,全身心投身于”,I的反
身代词用myself。
59.考查定语从句。句意:科学具备价值的第一个方面所有人都熟知:科学知识让我们能够制作、完成各
式各样的事物。此处考查“介词+关系代词”引导的定语从句,先行词为the way,指物,应用关系代词
which。
60.考查谓语动词。句意:科学具备价值的第一个方面所有人都熟知:科学知识让我们能够制作、完成各
式各样的事物。此句描述的是客观事实,用一般现在时,主语scientific knowledge是不可数名词,谓语动
词需用第三人称单数形式enables。
61.考查介词。句意:它是一股既可行善也可作恶的赋能力量,但它本身并不附带如何运用它的使用指引。
instructions on/about是固定搭配,意为“关于…的说明/指示”。
62.考查非谓语动词。句意:掌握的知识越多,就会遇见更深邃、更奇妙的谜团,激励人们继续往深处探
答案第7页(共10页)
究。此句已有谓语comes,空处用非谓语形式;此处应用现在分词inspiring作结果状语,表示自然而然的
结果。
63.考查名词。句意:科学家有着大量面对无知、怀疑与不确定性的经历,这份经历至关重要。介词wth
后需接名词作宾语,ig1 orant的名词形式是ignorance,意为“无知”,是不可数名词。
64.考查非谓语动词。句意:身为科学家,我们深知思想自由造就了巨大进步;宣扬这种自由的价值、教
会人们质疑不必畏惧反而应当被接纳与探讨、并将争取这份自由视作我们对后世所有世代的责任,这一切
都是我们的使命。not…but…连接并列结构,but后为不定式被动结构to be welcomed and discussed,空
处应填不定式的被动形式to be feared,在句中作系动词is的表语。
65.考查名词。句意:身为科学家,我们深知思想自由造就了巨大进步;宣扬这种自由的价值、教会人们
质疑不必畏惧反而应当被接纳与探讨、并将争取这份自由视作我们对后世所有世代的责任,这一切都是我
们的使命。generation是可数名词,意为“一代人”,all后接可数名词复数形式generations。.
66.One possible version
Dear Tom,
I'm Li Hua from the Student Union.I'm writing to share with you some details about the upcoming festival
with the name of Chinese and Foreign Food Culture Festival,which will be held this Friday from 3 p.m.to 6p.m.
on the school playground.
It's a great chance to explore diverse cuisines.At the festival,you can taste delicious food from different
countries.There will also be cooking shows where chefs are to demonstrate their food-making skills,and a
sharing session for everyone to talk about food cultures from their hometowns
We hope you can join us and share with us your county's food culture.Looking forward to your reply!
Yours sincerely,
Li Hua
【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生给留学生To写一封邮件,告知他学校计划举办的“中外美
食文化节”活动的时间、地点和内容并邀请他参加。
【详解】1.词汇积累:
各种各样的、不同的:diverse→various
菜肴:cuisine-→dish
美味的:delicious-→tasty
展示、演示:demonstrate-→display
2.句式拓展:
合并简单句
It's a great chance to explore diverse cuisines.At the festival,you can taste delicious food from different
答案第8页(共10页)
countries.
It's a great chance to explore diverse cuisines,as you can taste delicious food from different countries at
the festival.
【点睛】【高分句型l】I'm writing to share with you some details about the upcoming festival with the name of
Chinese and Foreign Food Culture Festival,which will be held this Friday from 3 p.m.to 6 p.m.on the school
playground.(运用了关系代词which引导的非限制性定语从句)
【高分句型2】There will also be cooking shows where chefs are to demonstrate their food-naking skills,anda
sharing session for everyone to talk about food cultures from their hometowns.(运用了关系副词where引导的限
制性定语从句)
67.Ten days passed without a response from the owner.I began to doubt whether I could ever return the wallet
I considered turning it in to the local police station,but I still hoped to connect with the owner directly.Every time
I passed the kitchen counter,my eyes fell on the wallet and I felt a little worried.The kids'words kept appearing
in my mind,reminding me to be patient and never give up easily.I told myself that I should wait a little longer.
Finally,my phone received a new message.It was from the owner!He apologized sincerely for replying
late and thanked me repeatedly.We arranged to meet nearby.When he got his wallet back,he was quite excited
and tried to give me some money as a reward,but I refused politely.Seeing his big smile,I truly understood the
warmth of honesty.This experience also taught me and my students a valuable lesson about kindness and
responsibility.
【导语】文章以人物为线索展开,讲述了作者在街上捡到一个装有少量现金、购物清单、各类卡片和驾照
的钱包,本着诚信之心不愿占为己有,先是按驾照地址寻找失主未果,又通过网络搜到失主社交账号并留
言联系。作者还把这件事讲给幼儿园学生,孩子们朴素正直的是非观更坚定了自己归还钱包的想法,可一
周过去失主始终没有回复,这让作者心生郁闷,也纠结该继续等待还是放弃。
【详解】1.段落续写
①由第一段首句内容可知,第一段可描写作者等待失主联系自己的心理以及孩子们说过的话对作者的影
响。
②由第二段首句内容可知,第二段可描写失主回复信息并表示感谢以及作者的感悟。
2续写线索:怀疑是否能还回钱包一一心里感到忐忑一一决定继续等待一一失主联系作者一一表示感谢一
一感悟
3.词汇激活
行为类
①怀疑:doubt/suspect
②出现:appear/tum up
答案第9页(共10页)
情绪类
①担心的:worried/concerned
②感谢:thank/appreciate
【点睛】[高分句型1]
The kids'words kept appearing in my mind,.reminding me to be patient and never give up easily.(运用了动名
词短语作宾语,现在分词短语作状语)
[高分句型2]
I told myself that I should wait a little longer.(运用了that引导宾语从句)
答案第10页(共10页)2026年下期嘉禾六中高二年级第一次阶段监测
英语
时量:120分钟满分:150分
注意事项:
1.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如
需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上。
写在本试卷上无效。
选择题部分
第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)
做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转
涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段录音。每段录音后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳
选项。听完每段录音后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段录
音播放两遍。
1.What is wrong with the man?
A.He has a headache.
B.He has a stomachache.
C.He has a toothache.
2.How much did the woman pay for the chair?
A.$80.
B.$120
C.$160
3.What does the woman suggest the man do?
A.Adjust his watch.
B.Go to the meetings early
C.Have his watch fixed.
4.What happened to Frank?
A.He didn't get a seat.
B.He left his coat on the bus.
C.He couldn't reach the bus company.
5.What does the woman think of her neighborhood?
A.It is a bit unsafe.
试卷第1页(共15页)
B.It is poorly lit.
C.It is getting better.
第二节(共15小题:每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段录音。每段录音后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳
选项。听每段录音前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟:听完后,每小题都有5
秒钟的作答时间。每段录音播放两遍。
听第6段录音,回答第6、7题。
6.What did Becca do on Thursday?
A.She had a class.
B.She listened to a talk
C.She asked for sick leave.
7.What is probably Sylvia Earle?
A.Aresearcher.
B.Ateacher.
C.A doctor.
听第7段录音,回答第8、9题。
8.What is the relationship between the speakers?
A.Workmates.
B.Employer and employee.
C.Driver and passenger.
9.What surprises the speakers?
A.They find the air fresh.
B.They've finished work earlier.
C.They live close to each other.
听第8段录音,回答第10至12题。
10.Why is the cafeteria popular according to the man?
A.Its service is great.
B.Its prices are low.
C.Its food is tasty.
11.When does the cafeteria close?
A.At 7 p.m.
B.At 8 p.m.
C.At 9 p.m.
试卷第2页(共15页)
12.What does the man often do for his supper?
A.He cooks at home.
B.He eats in the cafeteria.
C.He orders from restaurants.
听第9段录音,回答第13至16题。
13.What are the speakers talking about?
A.Preparation for a trip.
B.A daily shopping list.
C.A travel schedule.
14.Where will the speakers probably go first?
A.A bank.
B.A hairdresser's.
C.A shopping place.
15.What will the woman do on Monday?
A.Get plane tickets.
B.Have her hair cut.
C.Cancel an appointment.
16.What has the woman bought already?
A.Abag.
B.Some sunscreen.
C.Two pairs of sunglasses.
听第10段录音,回答第17至20题。
17.When is Fitness Firm closed?
A.On Friday.
B.On Saturday.
C.On Sunday.
18.What can we learn about the gym?
A.It is suitable for every fitness lover.
B.It has two indoor swimming pools.
C.It holds group strength training classes.
19.Who can get one month's workout for free on the opening day?
A.Those who are experts in sports.
B.Those who become half-year members
C.Those who receive training with personal trainers.
20.What can people do on the opening day?
A.Meet famous fitness stars.
B.Have a tour around the gym.
C.Ask the staff for exercise advice.
试卷第3页(共15页)
第二部分阅读(共两节,满分50分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Explore the City Central Library:Summer Workshops
Looking for something creative to do this summer?The City Central Library is hosting a series
of workshops designed for teenagers aged 15-18.Whether you are into technology,art,or
writing,we have something for you!
Digital Storytelling
Date:July 10-July 12
Time:10:00a.m.-1:00p.m.
Instructor:Sarah Jenkins,filmmaker
Details:Learn how to edit videos and create compelling stories using your smartphone.
Participants will finish a 2-minute short film by the end of the course.Note:Please bring your
own phone.
Eco-art creation
Date:July 15-July 16
Time:2:00p.m.-5:00p.m.
Instructor:Mark Rivera,environmental artist
Details:Turn "trash"into treasure!We will use recy cled materials like plastic bottles and old
newspapers to create sculptures.All materials are provided,but you are welcome to bring your
own clean recyclables.
Creative Writing:Sci-Fi Fantasy
Date:July 20-July 22
Time:10:00a.m.-12:00p.m.
Instructor:L.K.Rowling,author
Details:Build new worlds and create unique characters.This workshop focuses on descriptive
试卷第4页(共15页)
writing and plot structure.The best stories will be published in the library's monthly newsletter.
All writing materials (paper,pens,laptops if needed)will be provided.
Photography Basics:Capturing Light
Date:July 25-July 26
Time:3:00p.m.-6:00p.m
Instructor:Emma Chen,professional photographer
Details:Learn the fundamentals of composition,lighting,and camera settings.Participants will
practice shooting in different environments around the library.Note:All cameras and equipment
will be provided.No personal cameras required.
Registr ation Information
Cost:Free for library members;$15 per workshop for non-members.
How to join:Visit www.citylibrary.org/summmer or call 555-0199.
Deadline:Registration closes 3 days before each workshop begins.
21.Which workshop requires participants to bring their own equipment?
A.Eco-Art Creation
B.Digital Storytelling
C.Creative Writing:Sci-Fi Fantasy.
D.Photography Basics:Capturing Light.
22.What do the four workshops have in common?
A.They are held in July.
B.They are free for everyone
C.They last for three hours.
D.They focus on visual arts.
23.How much will a non-member pay for two workshops?
A.Free.
B.$15.
C.$30.
D.$45.
B
In the late 1980s,Stephanie Garber was driving through downtown Silver Spring,MD,
when a large pickup truck hit her car.She wasn't injured,but the other driver was annoyed,
claiming the accident was Garber's fault.And her car was completely destroyed.
Garber stood on the sidewalk,waiting for rescue to arrive.As she watched her car
试卷第5页(共15页)
blocking traffic in the middle of the morning rush hour,Garber couldn't help crying."I was
standing there.I was anxious and nervous.And I felt guilty about keeping the traffic stopped,"
Garber said."So,I really was not myself."All of a sudden,a professionally dressed woman
approached her.The woman appeared to be on her way to work and she was holding a cup of hot
tea from the nearby coffee shop
Garber recalled,"She handed it to me and said,'Maybe this will help.'And when I looked
at her,I just felt such kindness coming my way at a time when I needed it."They smiled at each
other and Garber thought she told the woman thank you,though she's not sure.Then the woman
went on her way.Garber recalled drinking the entire cup of tea."Actually,I've never liked tea at
all,"she said."But I drank every drop and I felt her sympathy coming through with each
swallow.”
The next morning,during rush hour,Garber drove a rental car back to the same spot
downtown,hoping to find the woman and thank her again.But the woman wasn't there.Garber
held on to the small tag (from the tea bag for about 15 years as a way to remember the
woman's act of generosity.
"I still remember it.I tell all my friends I never forget the kindness,"Garber said."And
this might have seemed like a very small kindness,but it meant a lot."
24.What was the result of the accident for Garber?
A.She caused traffic jams on purpose.
B.She paid for the other driver's loss.
C.She escaped unhurt but lost her car.
D.She was fined by the police officer.
25.Why did Garber cry after the accident?
A.She felt upset and ashamed.
B.Passers-by treated her rudely.
C.The rescue didn't arrive in time.
D.She got badly frightened.
试卷第6页(共15页)
26.Why did Garber keep the tea bag tag for 15 years?
A.To remind herself to drink more tea
B.To treasure an unexpected kindness.
C.To prove the power of small kindnesses.
D.To look for the woman and return it to her.
27.What message does the text mainly want to convey?
A.Accidents always bring pain.
B.Drinking tea can ease anxiety.
C.Tiny acts of care go a long way.
D.People in trouble desire material help.
C
Although gratitude is often top of mind around the holidays,child development experts
say this season is really a reminder that thankfulness works best as a daily,year-round practice,
one that can meaningfully support children's emotional health.
"As children regularly practice noticing small,good things,they're building neural
经系统的)paths that help them shift attention away from stress and toward positive aspects of
their experience,"children's music artist,author and mindfulness educator Kira Willey said.
Over time,she said,those repeated moments help children "find good ground in all kinds of
situations,even when things feel confusing".
As concerns about youth mental health continue,experts say gratitude remains one of the
simplest and most accessible tools families can use to support kids'emotional recovery.For
many families,gratitude has become a practical strategy for easing day-to-day stress.
Janine Marcello,a mom from Rhode Island,said that her family began a nightly gratitude
check-in when her two daughters were struggling with uncertainty."It wasn't anything difficult,"
Marcello said."We'd just sit and go around saying one thing we appreciated that day.At first
they rolled their eyes,but after a few weeks they were reminding me to do it.It honestly helped
试卷第7页(共15页)
all of us settle our nerves."
Experts describe gratitude as a multi-step skill:noticing something positive,recognizing
someone else helped make it happen,feeling appreciation and expressing it.Children aren't born
knowing how to do this naturally;they build the skill slowly,often by watching adults model it.
For younger kids,gratitude works best when it's playful,simple and added into routines
that already exist."The magic secret is to keep it short,keep it playful,and make it regular by
keeping it to things you already do every day,"she said.That might mean pausing at breakfast to
appreciate where food came from,naming something that made them smile on the ride to school,
or sharing one small thing they're grateful for at bedtime.
Parents shouldn't worry if kids don't immediately grasp the idea.The seeds you're
planting through these repeated moments will grow over time.
28.What do child development experts stress about thankfulness?
A.Work on many kinds of holidays
B.Support for kids'emotional health daily.
C.Holidays for children's physical health.
D.Paths to mental practice.
29.What benefit do repeated gratitude moments bring children?
A.Building neural pathways to focus on stress.
B.Recognizing stress easily.
C.Staying positive in different situations.
D.Noticing small good things.
30.How does gratitude work best for younger kids?
A.By being long and formal.
B.By being shared mainly at bedtime.
C.By being taught in special classes.
D.By being fun,simple and regular.
31.What's the best title for the text?
A.Gratitude:Teaching Kids the Skill
B.Gratitude:Daily Practice for Kids'Health
试卷第8页(共15页)
C.Holiday Gratitude:Why It Matters Much
D.Gratitude:A Family's Daily Story
D
A green alga (that grows in lakes and rivers could become the next superfood-
helping scientists solve global food supply problems while protecting the environment,a new
study shows.
Chlorella vulgaris (is a freshwater microalga rich in protein and other beneficial
substances.Unlike traditional farming,which requires large areas of land and water,it can be
grown in an environmentally friendly way with little harm to nature.
The Chlorella vulgaris can be added to food products to boost their nutritional value.With
its ability to fight harmful molecules (in the body and support the immune system,and
help remove toxins ()Chlorella vulgaris shows great promise as a health-promoting food
ingredient.
Researchers at the University of Birmingham believe that,although Chlorella vulgaris has
great potential,overcoming the challenges of expanding production and increasing consumer
appeal will be key focuses for future research.
"As people become more interested in healthy and environmentally friendly products,
Chlorella vulgaris could be one of the superfoods that reshape the future of food,"says Dr.
Helen Onyeaka."Our study highlights the important role of research in solving global food
supply problems while promoting environmental sustainability.We found that Chlorella vulgaris
not only meets the growing demand for sustainable food sources but also offers significant
health benefits.Its future market performance is highly expected."
Chlorella vulgaris has been used as a food supplement and is available in powder and
tablet forms.Adding it to food products can improve their taste,texture,and appearance.
However,researchers note that addressing current challenges and improving production methods
will be important for its successful use in the food industry.
试卷第9页(共15页)
32.What makes growing Chlorella vulgaris different from traditional farming?
A.It is more friendly to the environment.B.It needs more land and water.
C.It causes much land pollution.
D.It requires more technology.
33.What does the underlined word "boost"in paragraph 3 probably mean?
A.Destroy.
B.Start.
C.Decrease.
D.Improve.
34.What is one main focus for future research on Chlorella vulgaris?
A.How to cut its production costs.
B.How to explore its great potential.
C.How to improve its nutritional value.D.How to produce more Chlorella vulgaris.
35.What can we learn about Chlorella vulgaris from Dr.Helen's words?
A.It can solve the global food problems.B.It will have a promising market future
C.It will be the best superfood for health.D.It can replace traditional sustainable foods.
第二部分阅读(共两节,满分50分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
There are only a few people who don't like bananas.They are full of vitamins,trace
elements,and other nutrients and if that weren't enough,bananas are delicious and sweet.But
what about the banana peel ()36 There are,however,many uses of banana peels
that you may have never thought of.
Cover for grilled chicken
Chicken baked on the grill is very tasty and healthy.However,if you want to make it even
healthier,you should remove its skin off.In this way,however,the meat remains unprotected
over the heat and can dry out easily.If you cover the chicken with banana peels,it protects the
meat from drying out.37
Remove scratches from your leather shoes
Your leather shoes are still in excellent condition,but they have some scratches on the top.
38 Gently rub the damaged area with the inside of the banana peel and wipe it with a clean
cloth.Potassium in the banana penetrates the leather and reduces scratches.
Water purification
试卷第10页(共15页)
39 The Sao Paulo Research Foundation,led by Gustavo R.Castro,tested the
suitability of banana peels for the treatment of wastewater from industrial plants.It turned out
that the banana peel exudes heavy metals such as lead and copper from the water.
Relieve the insect bites
With the good weather approaching,various bugs,insects multiply.If you want to relieve
the sting of these insects naturally,banana peels can help you.40 The banana
polysaccharides get into the skin and relieve insect bites.
A.Usually it ends up in the trash.
B.This effect was the most surprising for us.
C.In both cases,the banana peel will help you.
D.Bananas and their peels have a calming effect.
E.Rub the red areas with the inside of the banana peel.
F.The banana peel will basically work as the skin does.
G.The banana peel is a good solution to this problem too.
第三部分语言运用(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共15小题:每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
It was the first day of our school hiking trip.The sun was burning hot,and my backpack
felt heavier with every step.I was 41 behind my classmates,feeling tired and
annoyed.I wasn't the sporty type,and I had 42 to come only because my best friend,
Tom,begged me to.
"Come on,Jack!We're almost at the top!"Tom shouted from ahead.I looked up at the
steep hill and wanted to 43.
Mr Lee,our teacher,stopped.44 getting angry,he handed me a bottle of water.
"Hiking isn't a race,Jack,"he said."It's about helping each other finish the 45."
Tom ran back down to me."Here,let me carry your tent,"he said.
试卷第11页(共15页)
“No,that's not fair,.”I46
"We are a
47,"Tom smiled."When one person struggles,others help.Next
time,you might help me."
I felt a rush of 48.With my load lightened and my friend by my side,I kept
walking.The climb was still 49,but my mood had changed
When we 50 reached the peak,the view was breathtaking.But what made the
moment
51 wasn't just the scenery.It was the feeling of 52
That evening,as we sat around the campfire,my legs 53,but my heart was full.
I realized that physical strength is important,but the54
to support others is what truly
makes a person
55
41.A.hiding
B.falling
C.waiting
D.driving
42.A.agreed
B.expected
C.struggled
D.pretended
43.A.carry on
B.take off
C.give up
D.turn down
44.A.Due to
B.Apart from
C.As for
D.Instead of
45.A.homework
B.game
C.journey
D.experiment
46.A.protested
B.laughed
C.recalled
D.complained
47.A.class
B.team
C.band
D.family
48.A.surprise
B.heat
C.warmth
D.sadness
49.A.boring
B.interesting
C.challenging
D.confusing
50.A.eventually
B.obviously
C.patiently
D.doubtfully
51.A.dangerous
B.special
C.urgent
D.scary
52.A.achievement
B.relaxation
C.excitement
D.curiosity
53.A.broke
B.kicked
C.disappeared
D.ached
54.A.plan
B.excuse
C.opportunity
D.willingness
55.A.wealthy
B.strong
C.intelligent
D.famous
试卷第12页(共15页)
非选择题部分
第二节(共10小题:每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
When I was younger,I thought science would make good things for everybody.It was
56 (obvious)useful and good.But then during the war I 57(
(work)on the
atomic bomb.This result of science was very serious-it represented the destruction of people
and put our future at risk.I had to ask myself,"Is there some evil involved in science?
Put another way,what is the value of the science I had long devoted 58 (I)to
-the thing I had loved-when I saw what terrible things it could do?It was a question I had
to answer.I thought long and hard about this question,and I will try to answer it in this talk.
The first way in
59 science is of value is familiar to everyone:scientific
knowledge 60 (enable)us to do and make all kinds of things.It is an enabling power
to do either good or bad-but it does not carry instructions 61 how to apply it.
Another value of science is the intellectual enjoyment it can provide us with.When we look at
any question deeply enough,we feel the excitement and mystery coming to us again and again.
With more knowledge comes a deeper,more wonderful mystery,62(inspire)one to
look deeper still.
I would now like to turn to a third value that science has.The scientist has a lot of
experience with 63(ignorant)and doubt and uncertainty,and this experience is of
great importance.It is our responsibility as scientists,knowing the great progress that is the fruit
of freedom of thought,to declare the value of this freedom;to teach how doubt is not 64
(fear)but to be welcomed and discussed;and to demand this freedom as our duty to all coming
65
(generation)
第四部分写作(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(满分15分)
66.假定你是校学生会成员李华,学校计划举办“中外美食文化节”(Chinese and Foreign
Food Culture Festival),请给留学生Tom写一封邮件,内容包括:
试卷第13页(共15页)
1.活动时间、地点:
2.活动内容。
注意:
3.写作词数应为80个左右;
4.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Dear Tom,
I'm Li Hua from the Student Union.
Yours sincerely,
Li Hua
第二节(满分25分)
阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。
Not long ago,I found a wallet lying in the street.It had a little money,several small
shopping lists,and different cards,including a Washington State driver's license.I didn't want to
look through it secretly,but I couldn't help seeing the man's photo.He looked young,neat,and
serious.I imagined this young man finding his wallet lost.The money was not much,but maybe
it was all he had.I thought not returning it would be as wrong as stealing.
The address on the license was two miles away.I drove there,but the person living there
didn't know the man in the photo.I kept trying and searched his name online,finally finding his
social media page.I sent him a message,saying I had his wallet and left my phone number.
The next day,I took the wallet to the preschool where I work and told my students the
试卷第14页(共15页)
story.They had a warm discussion about"lost and found".One boy said,"If you find something
on the ground and no one is around,you should still try to find the owner!"But a little girl asked,
"What if it's a real diamond?"The boy replied,"Especially then-a diamond is too valuable to
keep."I held up the wallet and asked,"Is this too valuable?The students nodded quickly.
"Yes,"one boy said."It has his picture in it.He will be very sad if he can't get it back."
Their simple and clear sense of right and wrong made me more determined.I told them
that honesty is always the best choice and that we should always try to help those in trouble.
However,as the week passed,the owner didn't reply at all.His wallet was on my kitchen table,
making me feel upset.I wondered how long I should wait before giving up.
注意:
(1)续写词数应为150个左右;
(2)请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Ten days passed without a response from the owner.
Finally,my phone received a new message.
试卷第15页(共15页)
答案第1页(共1页)