真题重组卷(广东省卷专用)八年级英语上学期期中模拟卷

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2026-10-10
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2026-2027学年八年级上学期期中真题重组卷(广东省卷专用) 英 语 (考试时间:120分钟 试卷满分:120分) 注意事项: 1.本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(听说应用)和第Ⅱ卷(笔试部分)两部分。答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2.回答第Ⅰ卷时,选出每小题答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。 3.回答第Ⅱ卷时,将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 4.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第I卷(听说应用30分) 一、听说应用(本大题共30小题,每小题1分,共30分;A、B、C、D部分为听力理解,E部分为情景对话) A. 听句子(本题共5小题,每小题1分,共5分) 请根据所听内容,选择符合题意的图画回答问题,并将最佳选项的字母编号填写在题号前的括号内。每个句子听两遍。 1.What does Jack usually do after lunch? A. B. C. 【答案】A 【原文】Jack usually does the dishes after lunch. 2.What is Emma good at? A. B. C. 【答案】A 【原文】Emma won the first prize at the school singing competition. 3.What is the speaker talking about? A. B. C. 【答案】B 【原文】There is a painting of bamboo on the folding fan. 4.Why does the woman plan to travel in Guangzhou? A. B. C. 【答案】A 【原文】A: Summer holiday is coming. Where do you plan to go? B: I plan to go to Guangzhou with Tom. I like to taste the local food there. 5.Where did the speaker go last winter holiday? A. B. C. 【答案】C 【原文】I went to Shanghai with my friends last winter holiday. B. 听对话(本题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分) 请根据每段对话的内容回答问题,从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案,并将其字母编号填写在题号前的括号内。每段对话听两遍。 听第一段对话,回答第6小题。 6.Which is Linda’s favourite flower? A.The lotus. B.The rose. C.The peony. 【答案】B 【原文】M: Look, Linda. The lotus flowers are so beautiful. Do you like them? W: Yes, I do. But I like roses best. 听第二段对话,回答第7小题。 7.What is Gina like now? A.Shy and serious. B.Quiet and serious. C.Serious but outgoing. 【答案】C 【原文】M: What is Gina like now? I remember she was shy and serious. W: Yes. She’s still serious but she’s more outgoing now. 听第三段对话,回答第8小题。 8.What sport do Jack and Jim both like? A.Playing basketball. B.Playing football. C.Playing volleyball. 【答案】A 【原文】M: Look! Is that Jack playing basketball over there? W: No, that’s Jim. They both like playing basketball, but Jack is taller and thinner than Jim. 听第四段对话,回答第9小题。 9.What food did Anna eat in Yunnan? A.Dongpo pork. B.Beijing roast duck. C.The steamed chicken soup. 【答案】C 【原文】M: Did you eat something special in Yunnan, Anna? W: Yes, I did. Everything tasted good, especially the steamed chicken soup. 听第五段对话,回答第10小题。 10.Where did Sam live in California? A.A hotel by the river. B.A hotel by the sea. C.A hotel on the mountain. 【答案】B 【原文】W: How was your holiday, Sam? M: Oh, it was great. I went to California and stayed in a comfortable hotel by the sea with wonderful landscape. 听第六段对话,回答第11~12小题。 11.Why did Mary go to the Moon Tea House? A.To drink tea. B.To see the Beijing Opera. C.To listen to traditional music. 12.How long did Mary stay? A.For an hour. B.For two hours. C.For three hours. 【答案】11.B 12.B 【原文】M: Where did you go last night, Mary? W: I went to the Moon Tea House to see the Beijing Opera with my friends. M: How long did you stay? W: We planned to watch for an hour, but in the end, we stayed for two hours. 听第七段对话,回答第13~15小题。 13.How was John’s vacation? A.Very good. B.Very bad. C.Not very good. 14.What did John do at home? A.He did his homework. B.He learnt a new language. C.He played games online. 15.Where did Betty go on vacation? A.She went to Shanghai. B.She went to London. C.She went to Shenzhen. 【答案】13.C 14.A 15.B 【原文】W: Hi, John! How was your vacation? M: Not very good. W: Why? What happened? M: My parents were not free and I had to stay at home. W: Then what did you do at home? M: I only did my homework every day. It was so boring. What about you, Betty? W: Oh, I went to London. M: Great. What was the weather like there? W: It was very cold. M: Did you have a good time? W: Yes. C. 听短文(本题共5小题,每小题1分,共5分) 请根据所听内容,从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案,并将其字母编号填写在题号前的括号内。短文听两遍。 16.Where did Judy go for her summer vacation? A.To China. B.To Russia. C.To America. 17.How long did Judy stay at the camp? A.For one week. B.For two weeks. C.For three weeks. 18.How was the weather in the afternoons? A.Sunny. B.Cloudy. C.Rainy. 19.What food did Judy like for dinner? A.Turkey. B.Russian soup. C.Chicken sandwiches. 20.How did Judy feel about her summer camp? A.Bored and upset. B.Excited but worried. C.Tired but happy. 【答案】16.C 17.B 18.A 19.C 20.C 【原文】 Hi, I’m Judy from Russia. I had a great summer vacation in America. I went on a two-week camping trip in the forest. Every day was different at the camp. In the mornings we did different things like horse riding and hiking. The weather was fine in the afternoons, so we played games by the lake and slept in the sun a lot. I loved the evenings because all the people at the camp ate a meal together. I really loved the chicken sandwich for dinner. We laughed and talked about the day’s fun things. Sometimes we had a campfire and sang songs. Although I felt tired, I really enjoyed my life there. It seemed to be the best summer of my life. D. 听填信息(本题共5小题,每小题1分,共5分) 你将听到一篇关于介绍朋友的短文。请你根据所听内容填写下面的信息卡。短文听两遍。 Maggie Helen Age 12 12 Looks She is tall and has 21 black hair. She is a little 22 than Maggie and has short black hair. Characters She is quiet and kind of 23 . She is a funny girl and more 24 than Maggie. Ability She is good at playing the piano. She is good at 25 . 【答案】21.long 22.shorter 23.serious 24.outgoing 25.drawing 【原文】I am Bill. I have two good friends. They are twin sisters, Maggie and Helen. They are both 12 years old, but they are different in many ways. Maggie is tall and has long black hair. She is a quiet girl and kind of serious. She is a good listener. Maggie is good at playing the piano and her dream is to be a pianist. She is working hard at it. Helen is a little shorter than Maggie. She has short black hair so she looks cute. Helen is a funny girl and more outgoing than Maggie. She is good at drawing and draws very well. And now she is in the drawing club in her school. E. 情景对话(本题共5小题,每小题1分,共5分) 请通读下面对话,根据对话内容,从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,并将其字母编号填写在横线上,选项中有一项为多余选项。 Jenny: Hello? 26 Louise: Jenny, it’s Louise. Do you have any plans for the coming vacation? Jenny: No, I don’t. 27 Louise: What about doing housework with our family? Jenny: 28 But what can we do? Louise: 29 For example, we can do the dishes. Jenny: Oh, I see. We can also tidy up our rooms. Louise: Yeah! 30 Jenny: Wow! Doing housework is so meaningful. Louise: Yes, it makes our home beautiful and helps us grow into a better person. A.This is Jenny. B.Sounds good. C.There is a lot we can do. D.I don’t like doing housework. E.Could you please give me some ideas? F.A clean room can make us feel comfortable. 【答案】26.A 27.E 28.B 29.C 30.F 【导语】本文是一段朋友间的电话对话,Jenny和Louise讨论了即将到来的假期计划,最终决定一起和家人做家务,并列举了可以做的家务内容,传递了家务劳动的意义。 【详解】26.根据“Hello?”以及下文“Jenny, it’s Louise.” 可知,接电话的人需要先表明自己的身份,选项 A“我是Jenny”符合语境。故选A。 27.根据“No, I don’t.” 以及下文“What about doing housework with our family?” 可知,Jenny没有假期计划,因此向Louise寻求建议,选项E“你能给我一些主意吗?”符合语境。故选E。 28.根据“What about doing housework with our family?”以及“But what can we do?” 可知,Jenny对这个提议表示赞同,选项B“听起来不错”符合语境。故选B。 29.根据“But what can we do?”以及下文“For example, we can do the dishes.”可知,Louise会回答可以做的事情有哪些,选项C“我们能做的有很多”符合语境。故选C。 30.根据“We can also tidy up our rooms.”以及下文“Wow! Doing housework is so meaningful.”可知,Louise在回应整理房间的好处,选项F“干净的房间能让我们感觉舒服”符合语境。故选F。 第Ⅱ卷(笔试部分90分) 二、语法选择(本题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分) (25-26八年级上·广东珠海·期中)Jessica used to only take short trips. But after getting married (结婚), her life changed completely. She and her husband have now visited more than 90 different 31 . “I never planned to travel so much,” Jessica says. “I wasn’t interested in 32 at first. But the more I traveled, 33 I wanted to explore.” Jessica first met her husband in a park in Russia and they got married in 2009. In 2014, her husband sold his app for $54 34 . Then he decided to leave his job. “It was 35 unusual situation for us,” Jessica said. “Not many people of that age had that experience.” “After my husband sold the app, we suddenly found we had more than enough money,” Jessica said. “ 36 we didn’t know what to do next. Then we decided to travel and learn more about the world. It became the 37 part of our lives.” They planned a trip to Asia and decided 38 a website (网页) to share their pictures with people from all over the world. What’s more, they 39 also make money from it. To make their dream come true, they sold most of 40 things. In August 2015, they started their trip around the world with their kids. 31.A.country B.countries C.country’s 32.A.travel B.travels C.traveling 33.A.more B.the more C.most 34.A.million B.millions C.millions of 35.A.a B.an C.the 36.A.And B.But C.So 37.A.happy B.happier C.happiest 38.A.start B.to start C.starting 39.A.will B.can C.could 40.A.them B.their C.theirs 【答案】 31.B 32.C 33.B 34.A 35.B 36.B 37.C 38.B 39.C 40.B 【导语】本文为一篇记叙文。文章主要介绍了杰西卡与她丈夫婚后环球旅行的生活方式。 【详解】31.句意:她和她的丈夫现在已经走访了超过90个不同的国家。 country国家,可数名词单数;countries国家,可数名词复数;country’s国家的,名词所有格。形容词different“不同的”应修饰可数名词复数。故选B。 32.句意:起初我对旅行不感兴趣。 travel旅行,动词原形;travels旅行,动词三单;traveling旅行,动名词或现在分词。短语be interested in doing sth.意为“对做某事感兴趣”,介词in后应接动名词作宾语。故选C。 33.句意:但是我旅行的越多,我想探索的就越多。 more更,更多;the more越多……;most最,最多。此处考查结构“the+比较级……,the+比较级……”,意为“越……越……”。故选B。 34.句意:在2014年,她丈夫以5400万美元卖掉了他的应用程序。 million百万;millions百万,常与of连用;millions of数以百万计的。根据空格前的“54”可知,具体数字应接million原形,此处指5400万。故选A。 35.句意:这对我们来说是一种不寻常的情况。 a一,不定冠词,修饰以辅音音素开头的单词;an一,不定冠词,修饰以元音音素开头的单词;the这,定冠词,表特指。根据“ It was...unusual situation for us...”可知,此处泛指“一种情况”,且unusual以元音音素开头,应用不定冠词an修饰。故选B。 36.句意:但我们不知道接下来要做什么。 And和,又,而;But但是;So所以。前文提到 “突然有了足够的钱”,后文说 “不知道接下来该做什么”,前后为转折关系,应用转折连词but。故选B。 37.句意:它变成了我们生活中最快乐的部分。 happy快乐的,形容词原级;happier更快乐的,形容词比较级;happiest最快乐的,形容词最高级。空格前有定冠词the,应接形容词最高级happiest,指“生活中最快乐的部分”。故选C。 38.句意:他们计划了一次亚洲之行,并决定创建一个网站,与全世界的人们分享他们的照片。 start开始,动词原形;to start开始,动词不定式;starting开始,动名词或现在分词。短语decide to do sth.意为“决定做某事”,此处用动词不定式作宾语。故选B。 39.句意:而且,他们也能从中赚钱。 will将会,情态动词原形;can能,情态动词原形;could能,情态动词过去式。根据前后文可知,文章讲述过去的事情,应用一般过去时,could“能”为can的过去式,符合语境。故选C。 40.句意:为了实现他们的梦想,他们卖掉了大部分东西。 them他们,人称代词宾格;their他们的,形容词性物主代词;theirs他们的,名词性物主代词。空格后的things“东西”为名词,设空处应用形容词性物主代词their。故选B。 三、完形填空(本题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分) (25-26八年级上·广东江门·期中)From a young age, Leo loved learning how things worked. While other kids played with toys, he liked 41 them to see the small parts inside. His room was full of broken clocks, radios, and many small pieces. One day, Leo’s school planned to hold a science fair. Since it was his 42 thing, he was really excited. He remembered that watering the garden was a(n) 43 for his grandmother because her feet always hurt. “What if I could make something to help her?” he thought. Leo decided to create a machine to water plants by itself. He spent hours reading online, and then drew pictures and collected materials. But his first try 44 . The machine didn’t work, and the whole thing stopped. Leo was sad but didn’t 45 . He started again. Over the next few weeks, Leo worked very hard. He woke up 46 than usual to spend more time on the machine. He even went to a store to learn more about water pipes (水管) and wires (电线). His hands were often dirty, and his room was in a mess, but Leo didn’t 47 . He enjoyed making something useful. Finally, after many 48 , Leo finished his machine. It used a moisture sensor (湿度传感器) to check if the soil was dry and another part to control the water. 49 it was simple, it worked well, and more importantly, it helped his grandmother! At the science fair, Leo won the first prize because of his hard work and creativity. He 50 accepted the prize, but for him, the best part of the science fair was that he had created something helpful. 41.A.opening B.following C.keeping D.touching 42.A.similar B.favorite C.boring D.different 43.A.trouble B.chance C.excuse D.mistake 44.A.happened B.changed C.failed D.stopped 45.A.wake up B.give up C.take up D.stay up 46.A.slower B.better C.later D.earlier 47.A.continue B.mind C.wait D.pay 48.A.terms B.risks C.tries D.trips 49.A.Because B.When C.If D.Although 50.A.surprisingly B.proudly C.sadly D.angrily 【答案】 41.A 42.B 43.A 44.C 45.B 46.D 47.B 48.C 49.D 50.B 【导语】本文讲述了从小喜欢探究事物原理的Leo,为了帮助脚疼的奶奶解决浇花的难题,经过多次尝试和不懈努力,最终发明出自动浇花机器,在学校科学展获奖的故事。 【详解】41.句意:当其他孩子玩玩具的时候,他喜欢拆开它们看里面的小零件。 根据下文“to see the small parts inside”以及“His room was full of broken clocks, radios, and many small pieces”,Leo想要看玩具内部的零件,房间里还有很多拆坏的物品,说明他喜欢“拆开”玩具,opening“打开,拆开”符合语境。following“跟随”、keeping“保存”、touching“触摸”都无法实现看内部零件的目的,均不符。 42.句意:因为这是他最喜欢的事,他非常兴奋。 根据上文“From a young age, Leo loved learning how things worked”以及下文“he was really excited”,科学展和科学相关,是Leo感兴趣的内容,他才会很兴奋,favorite“最喜欢的”符合语境。similar“相似的”、boring“无聊的”、different“不同的”均不符合“兴奋”的情绪逻辑。 43.句意:他想起给花园浇水对奶奶来说是一件麻烦事,因为她的脚总是疼。 根据下文“because her feet always hurt”,奶奶脚疼,所以浇花对她来说是“麻烦事”,trouble“麻烦,困难”符合语境。chance“机会”、excuse“借口”、mistake“错误”均和脚疼导致浇花困难的逻辑不符。 44.句意:但是他的第一次尝试失败了。 根据下文“The machine didn’t work, and the whole thing stopped”,机器不能运转,说明第一次尝试“失败”了,failed“失败”符合语境。happened“发生”、changed“改变”、stopped“停止”都不能准确表达尝试不成功的含义。 45.句意:Leo很伤心,但没有放弃。 根据下文“He started again”,他重新开始,说明他没有“放弃”,give up“放弃”符合语境。wake up“醒来”、take up“开始从事;占据”、stay up“熬夜”均不符合重新开始的逻辑。 46.句意:他比平时醒得更早,花更多时间在机器上。 根据下文“to spend more time on the machine”,他想要花更多时间研究机器,所以应该是醒得“更早”,earlier“更早地”符合语境。slower“更慢地”、better“更好地”、later“更晚地”都不能增加研究的时长,均不符。 47.句意:他的手经常很脏,房间也一团糟,但Leo并不介意。 根据下文“He enjoyed making something useful”,他享受制作有用的东西,所以对于手脏、房间乱的情况他并不“介意”,mind“介意”符合语境。continue“继续”、wait“等待”、pay“支付”均不符合语境逻辑。 48.句意:终于,在多次尝试之后,Leo完成了他的机器。 根据上文提到第一次尝试失败,之后他又努力研究了很久,说明是经过很多次“尝试”才成功,tries“尝试”符合语境。terms“学期;条款”、risks“风险”、trips“旅行”均不符合语境。 49.句意:虽然它很简单,但运转良好,更重要的是,它帮助了他的奶奶! 根据“it was simple”和“it worked well”的逻辑,机器简单但好用,前后是转折让步关系,Although“虽然,尽管”符合语境。Because“因为”表原因,When“当……时”表时间,If“如果”表条件,均不符。 50.句意:他自豪地接过奖品,但对他来说,科学展最棒的部分是他创造出了有用的东西。 根据上文“Leo won the first prize because of his hard work and creativity”,Leo凭借努力和创意获得一等奖,接过奖品时的心情应该是“自豪地”,proudly“自豪地”符合语境。surprisingly“惊讶地”、sadly“伤心地”、angrily“生气地”均不符合获奖的情绪。 4、 阅读理解(本题共15小题,每小题1分,共30分) A (25-26八年级上·广东东莞·期中)With “0 sugar” drinks taking the market by storm, “sugar control” has become one of the most important topics for young people today. Singapore started to put labels (标签) on every drink recently to deal with health problems because of too much sugar intake. The labels are from A to D, and A is the most healthy. ( means sugar) ≤1% ≤0. 7%·Water ·Tea with no sugar ·Milk with no fat 1%<≤5% 0. 7%<≤1. 2%·Low-fat milk ·Diet drinks like Diet Cola 5%<≤10% 2%<≤2. 8%·Full-fat milk ·Sweet tea drinks >10% >2. 8%·Most soft drinks ·Energy drinks ·Juice 51.Which NUTRI GRADE is juice in? A. B. C. D. 52.The right order of the drinks from the most healthy to the least healthy should be. a. Low-fat milk    b. Water    c. Energy drinks    d. Full-fat milk A.b-d-a-c B.a-b-d-c C.b-a-d-c D.c-d-a-b 53.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A.If the drink has more than 5% sugar, we should put it in Grade A. B.Juice is a healthy drink. C.Labels on drinks mean the drinks are not healthy. D.There are four grades about the drinks in Singapore. 54.What’s the purpose (目的) of putting such labels on drinks? A.To stop people from buying drinks. B.To guide people to choose healthy drinks. C.To make the bottles beautiful. D.To tell people what kinds of drinks they are. 55.Where may the passage come from? A.A notice. B.A storybook. C.A newspaper. D.An art magazine. 【答案】51.D 52.C 53.D 54.B 55.C 【导语】本文讲述了新加坡政府为了应对糖尿病等健康问题,推出了NUTRIGRADE标签制度。 【详解】51.细节理解题。根据表格内容可知,果汁被归类在D等级,即最不健康的等级。故选D。 52.细节理解题。根据文章的内容可知,水 (无糖,最健康) →低脂奶 (含糖量低) →全脂奶 (含糖量高于低脂奶) →能量饮料 (含糖量最高) ,故选C。 53.推理判断题。根据“The labels are from A to D, and A is the most healthy.”可知,新加坡饮料分四级,故选D。 54.主旨大意题。根据“Singapore started to put labels (标签) on every drink recently to deal with health problems because of too much sugar intake.”可推知,新加坡给饮料贴标签是为了“引导人们选择健康饮料”,而非禁止购买或装饰瓶子,故选B。 55.推理判断题。文章介绍新加坡饮料标签政策,属于新闻报道,来自报纸,故选C。 B (25-26八年级上·广东湛江·期中)In a coastal city of Brazil, there is a special fishing team. It is made up of human fishers and dolphins! They work together to catch the same fish—the mullet (鲻鱼). Mauricio Cantor from Oregon State University, the US, studied this. As he told Science News Explores, this partnership started more than a century ago. “The dolphins are really good at finding fish in the murky (浑浊的) water and driving them to the coast,” Cantor said. “The fishermen are really good at catching the fish with their nets.” Once the fish are caught in the nets, dolphins can move in and get some for themselves. Cantor’s study described how fishermen and dolphins give cues to each other during fishing. After dolphins find fish, they drive fish to the coast. Then they arch (拱起) their backs in front of the fishermen to tell them to cast nets (撒网). Fishermen will then cast the nets right away, or they may lose the best chance. “Fishermen need to be well-trained to understand the cues from dolphins,” said Cantor. The study found that fishermen are 17 times more likely to catch fish by working with dolphins. At the same time, the helpful dolphins have 13 percent higher survival rates (存活率) than other dolphins. “Human-animal partnerships have been hard to see throughout history. But they give us an idea of how positive our human interactions (互动) can be with nature,” Cantor said. 56.What does “this” in Paragraph 2 refer to? A.A city. B.A study. C.A university. D.A fishing team. 57.What is the right order of dolphins and fishermen working together according to the study? ①dolphins arch their backs     ②fishermen cast nets    ③dolphins move in and get fish ④dolphins find fish in the water    ⑤dolphins drive fish to the coast A.④③②⑤① B.⑤①③②④ C.④⑤①②③ D.⑤②①④③ 58.In Paragraph 5, the author mainly wants to show this partnership _________. A.should be improved and changed B.must last for a long time in history C.might result in a win-win situation D.could be in danger and end up soon 59.What’s the writer’s real purpose in the last paragraph? A.To introduce how to cooperate with animals. B.To tell us that humans can cooperate with animals positively. C.To question the partnerships between humans and nature. D.To explain the reasons why human-animal partnerships are popular. 60.What would be the best title for the passage? A.Train Hard to Win B.Team Up to Fish C.Get Close to Nature D.Say No to Animals 【答案】56.D 57.C 58.C 59.B 60.B 【导语】本文主要介绍了一个特殊的捕鱼团队——人类和海豚,他们合作捕鱼,实现了共赢。 【详解】56.词义猜测题。根据“In a coastal city of Brazil, there is a special fishing team. It is made up of human fishers and dolphins! They work together to catch the same fish—the mullet”以及“Mauricio Cantor from Oregon State University, the US, studied this”可知在巴西的一个沿海城市,有一支特殊的捕鱼队,它是由人类渔民和海豚组成的,他们一起捕捞同一条鱼——鲻鱼,美国俄勒冈州立大学的Mauricio Cantor对此进行了研究,this指代的是渔民和海豚合作的捕鱼队。故选D。 57.细节理解题。根据“Once the fish are caught in the nets, dolphins can move in and get some for themselves.”以及“After dolphins find fish, they drive fish to the coast. Then they arch (拱起) their backs in front of the fishermen to tell them to cast nets (撒网). Fishermen will then cast the nets right away, or they may lose the best chance”可知,海豚和渔民的合作流程为:海豚在水中找到鱼④;海豚将鱼驱赶到海岸⑤;海豚拱起背部示意渔民①;渔民投网②;海豚捕食剩余的鱼③。故选C。 58.推理判断题。根据“The study found that fishermen are 17 times more likely to catch fish by working with dolphins. At the same time, the helpful dolphins have 13 percent higher survival rates (存活率) than other dolphins.” 可知,渔民和海豚的合作关系使渔民捕鱼效率提高,同时也提高海豚的生存率,体现了双赢的局面。故选C。 59.推理判断题。根据“But they give us an idea of how positive our human interactions can be with nature”可知,最后一段告诉我们人类可以与动物进行积极的合作。故选B。 60.最佳标题题。通读全文可知,本文主要讲述了渔民和海豚的合作捕鱼。以选项B“合作捕鱼”为标题最合适。故选B。 C (25-26八年级上·广东佛山·期中)配对阅读。左栏是五个使用者的信息,右栏是对应的“中国新发明”介绍。请为左栏的使用者选择合适的“中国新发明”。 (其中有两项是多余的) 61 Tom is a student studying in a middle school in Guangzhou. He needs to ride a bike to the subway entrance (地铁口) after school every day. 62 It is raining now. Johnson is hungry but he doesn’t want to go outside. He wants to eat at home in a short time. 63 Jack is very worried about his flight from Shanghai to Guangzhou. Because it was called off for bad weather. He needs to find another way to get to Guangzhou. 64 Mary thinks the clothes the stars wear on the TV are beautiful. But she doesn’t have time to shop in stores. 65 Jones doesn’t like to go shopping with cash because he believes it’s risky. He is worried he might leave it somewhere by accident. A.China has built the world’s longest high-speed rail network. It is fast and not expensive. It still runs when the weather is bad. B.China has a huge online shopping market where you can buy almost anything such as clothes and food on apps like Taobao, Tmall, and JD without leaving home. C. Alibaba is a very big Internet company. It was started by Ma Yun and has over 100 million users. D.In recent years, bike-sharing is popular in Chinese cities. Many companies offer shared bikes for people to use. E. Alipay (支付宝) is a popular mobile payment app. People can use it to pay for things online and in stores without cash. F. Many people are busy and don’t have time to cook. So, food delivery service has become more and more popular. G. Car-hailing services like Didi are very popular in China. You can easily use your phone to order a car for a short trip. 【答案】61.D 62.F 63.A 64.B 65.E 【导语】本文是一篇应用文。左栏列出了五位使用者的具体需求信息,右栏提供了七项“中国新发明”或服务的介绍。要求根据左栏用户的需求,从右栏中选择合适的发明或服务匹配。 【详解】61.左栏第1小题信息“He needs to ride bikes to the subway entrance (地铁口) after school every day.”,汤姆需要骑自行车出行。右栏选项D“In recent years, bike-sharing is popular in Chinese cities. Many companies offer shared bikes for people to use.”介绍了中国城市普及的共享单车服务,符合汤姆的需求。 62.左栏第2小题信息“He wants to eat at home in a short time.”以及“he doesn’t want to go outside”,约翰逊需要足不出户解决用餐。右栏选项F“So, food delivery service has become more and more popular.”提到外卖服务,适合不想出门吃饭的人。 63.左栏第3小题信息“Because it was called off for bad weather. He needs to find another way to get to Guangzhou.”,杰克需要恶劣天气也能正常运行的长途出行方式。右栏选项A“It still runs when the weather is bad.”介绍了中国高铁网络,速度快、票价合理,坏天气也能正常运行,符合杰克的出行需求。 64.左栏第4小题信息“But she doesn’t have time to shop in stores.”,玛丽需要足不出户的购物方式。右栏选项B“you can buy almost anything such as clothes... without leaving home.”,介绍了中国线上购物市场,可以足不出户在购物APP买到包括衣服在内的几乎所有商品,符合玛丽的需求。 65.左栏第5小题信息“Jones doesn’t like to go shopping with cash because he believes. It’s risky.”,琼斯需要非现金支付方式。右栏选项E“People can use it to pay for things online and in stores without cash.”介绍了支付宝这款移动支付应用,无需现金就可以完成线上线下付款,符合琼斯的需求。 五、选词填空(本题共10小题,每小题1.5分,共15分) (25-26八年级上·广东惠州·期中)请从方框内选择适当的词,并根据需要用其正确形式填空,使文章语法正确、完整连贯。注意:每空一词,每词仅用一次,有两词为多余项。 they    bring    take    it    but    other when    with    under    be    high    call Can dolphins talk? Maybe they can’t talk 66 words, but they can talk through sounds. They show their feelings through sounds. Dolphins travel in a group. We 67 a group of fish “a school (一群)”. They don’t study, but they travel together. Dolphins are mammals (哺乳动物), not fish, 68 they swim together in a school. Dolphins talk to 69 dolphins in the school. They give information. They talk when they are happy, sad or afraid. They say “Welcome” 70 a dolphin comes back to the school. They talk when they play. They make a few sounds above the water. They make many more sounds 71 the water. People cannot hear these sounds because the sounds are very, very 72 . Scientists make records of their sounds and study 73 . There 74 many stories about dolphins. They help people. Sometimes they save somebody’s life. People like dolphins. They say that dolphins can 75 good luck. Many people believe this. 【答案】 66.with 67.call 68.but 69.other 70.when 71.under 72.high 73.them 74.are 75.bring 【导语】本文主要介绍了海豚的语言。海豚用声音说话,表达自己的感情,文中还提到了海豚喜欢结伴旅行。 【详解】66.句意:也许它们不能用语言交谈,但它们可以通过声音进行交谈。根据“talk ... words”可知,是指用语言交谈,用介词with“用”。故填with。 67.句意:我们称一群鱼为“鱼群”。根据“a group of fish ‘a school’ (一群).”可知,一群鱼叫作“鱼群”。call“叫作”,句子是一般现在时,主语是We,动词应用原形。故填call。 68.句意:海豚是哺乳动物,不是鱼,但它们在一个群体里一起游泳。空前后句是转折关系,用but连接。故填but。 69.句意:海豚和群里的其他海豚交谈。此处是指和其他海豚交谈,用other“其他的”,后跟名词复数。故填other。 70.句意:当海豚回到群里时,它们会说“欢迎”。根据“They say ‘Welcome’ ... a dolphin comes back to the school.”可知,是指当海豚回到群里时,它们会说“欢迎”,应用when引导时间状语从句。故填when。 71.句意:它们能够在水下发出更多的声音。根据“They make a few sounds above the water”可知,此处是与水上进行对比,因此是指在水下发出更多声音,用介词under“在……下面”。故填under。 72.句意:人们听不到这些声音,因为声音非常非常高。根据“the sounds are very, very”及备选词可知,是指声音很高,用high“高的”,作表语。故填high。 73.句意:科学家们记录下它们的声音并研究它们。此处指代sounds,且作动词study的宾语,用宾格代词them“它们”。故填them。 74.句意:有很多关于海豚的故事。此处是there be句型,且全文时态是一般现在时,主语many stories是复数,be用are。故填are。 75.句意:他们说海豚能带来好运。根据“good luck.”可知,是指带来好运,can后跟动词原形bring“带来”。故填bring。 六、读写综合(本大题分为A、B两部分,共25分) (25-26八年级上·广东江门·期中) A. 回答问题 (本题共5小题,每小题2分,共10分) 请阅读下面短文,根据所提供的信息,回答五个问题,并将答案写在横线上。要求所写答案语法正确、信息完整切题。 Everyone lives in social groups from the day we are born. In a family, there are parents and relatives. In the school, there are teachers and classmates. At work, there are teammates and leaders. Sometimes, small things can cause misunderstandings (误解) and make our relationships worse. But if we want to fix things, we should try to understand others’ feelings. It’s important to treat relationships correctly. To understand others better, we should learn some basic knowledge. Our feelings such as tiredness or illness can all influence our ability (能力) to understand others. When we’re happy, we’re more willing to help and understand others. But when we’re angry, it’s harder to consider others’ thoughts. One of the best ways to understand others is by listening. When someone is talking, listen carefully. It makes them feel good and more likely to share their problems. Sometimes, we only think about our own opinions and refuse to listen to others. However, if we do that, we won’t accept each other. No matter where we are in life, when we have different opinions or face difficulties, we should stay calm and think carefully. We can build good relationships by listening and trying to understand others. This makes us understand each other better. 76.How many social groups does the writer talk about in Paragraph 1? ______________________________ 77.Whose feelings should we try to understand if we want to fix things? ______________________________ 78.Why should we learn some basic knowledge? ______________________________ 79.When is it harder for us to consider others’ thoughts? ______________________________ 80.How can we build good relationships with others? ______________________________ 81.B.书面表达(本题15分) 成长的路上,我们需要处理各种关系,并学会与他人友好相处。假如你叫李华,你校的英语俱乐部正在举办一场“How to get on well with others”为主题的演讲比赛,请你根据以下思维导图的提示,用英文写一篇演讲稿参赛。 注意:1. 可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息。 2. 不能照抄原文;不得在作文中出现真实校名和考生的真实姓名。 3. 语句连贯,词数80左右。 How to get on well with others For everyone, getting along well with others is important. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Thank you for listening! 【答案】76.Three. 77.We should try to understand others’ feelings. 78.Because it can help us understand others better. 79.When we’re angry, it’s harder for us to consider others’ thoughts. 80.We can build good relationships by listening and trying to understand others. 81.例文 How to get on well with others    For everyone, getting along well with others is important. It makes us healthier and happier in daily life. What’s more, it helps us grow better—we can get support from friends and pick up new skills together.     To get on well with others, here are some tips. First, learn to listen. When others speak, listen carefully to understand their thoughts. Second, respect each other. We should care about others’ ideas even if they’re different. Third, be kind and help others. Small acts like sharing books can make us closer.     I hope we all can build nice relationships with others. Thank you for listening! 【导语】本文主要介绍了人们自出生起便处于不同的社交群体中,阐述了正确处理人际关系的重要性,并提出通过理解他人感受、学习基础知识、倾听等方式来建立良好关系的方法。 【详解】76.根据“In a family...In the school...At work...”可知,第一段提到了家庭、学校、工作场所这3个社交群体,故填Three. 77.根据“But if we want to fix things, we should try to understand others’ feelings.”可知,若想解决问题,我们应该尝试理解他人的感受,故填We should try to understand others’ feelings. 78.根据“To understand others better, we should learn some basic knowledge.”可知,学习基础知识是为了更好地理解他人,故填Because it can help us understand others better. 79.根据“But when we’re angry, it’s harder to consider others’ thoughts.”可知,当我们生气的时候,更难考虑他人的想法,故填When we’re angry, it’s harder for us to consider others’ thoughts. 80.根据“We can build good relationships by listening and trying to understand others.”可知,我们可以通过倾听和努力理解他人来建立良好的关系,故填We can build good relationships by listening and trying to understand others. 81.[总体分析] ①题材:本文是一篇演讲稿; ②时态:主要使用“一般现在时”; ③提示:写作涵盖了“良好关系的重要性”、“与人友好相处的建议”、“表达希望”等提示要点,同时适当添加了细节(如“分享书籍”的具体友善行为),语言规范,标点与字母大小写使用准确。 [写作步骤] 第一步:承接已给开头,阐述良好关系的重要性(让我们日常更健康快乐、助力自身成长); 第二步:给出与人友好相处的具体建议(学会倾听、互相尊重、友善助人); 第三步:表达对建立良好人际关系的希望,以礼貌用语“Thank you for listening!”收尾。 [亮点词汇] ①get along well with与……相处融洽 ②care about关心 ③make us closer让我们更亲近 [高分句型] ①It makes us healthier and happier in daily life.(more and more比较级结构) ②We should care about others’ ideas even if they’re different.(even if引导的让步状语从句) 1 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $听力考试正式开始。Jack usually does the dishes after lunch. Jack usually does the dishes after lunch. Listen to the next question. Won the first prize of the school singing competition. M won the first prize of the school singing competition. Listen to the next question. There is a painting of bamboo on the folding fan. There is a painting of bamboo on the folding fan. Listen to the next question. Summer holiday is coming. Where do you plan to go? Yeah, I plan to go to guangzhou with tom. I like to taste the local food there. Listen to the next question. I went to shanghai with my friends last winter holiday. I went to shanghai with my friend's last winter holiday. Listen to the next . question. Look, Linda, the lotus flower are so beautiful. Do you like them? Yes, I do, but I like rose is best. Look, Linda, the lotus flower are so beautiful. Do you like them? Yes, I do, but I like rose is best. Listen to the next question. What is gene like now? I remember he was shy and serious. Yes, she's the serious. Butch is more outgoing now. What is gina like now? I remember he was shy, serious. Yes, she's the serious. Butch is more outgoing now. Listen to the next question. Look, is that jack playing basketball over there? No, that's jim. They both like playing basketball, but jack is taller and thinner than jim. Look, is that jack playing basketball over there? No, that's jim. They both like playing basketball, but jack is taller and thinner than jim. Listen to the next question. Did you eat something special in you? Na, anna. yes, I did. Everything tasted good, especially the steam chicken soup. Did you eat something special in you? Na, anna. yes, I did. Everything tasted good, especially the steam chicken soup. Listen to the next . question. How was your holiday, sam? Oh, IT was great. I went to california and stayed in a comfortable hotel by the sea with wonderful landscape. How was your holiday, sam? Oh, IT was great. I went to california and stayed in a comfortable hotel by the sea with wonderful landscape. Listen to the next question. Where did you go last night. mary? I went to the moon tea hostel. See the beijing Opera with my friends. How long did you stay? We plan to . watch for an hour, but in the end we stayed for two hours. Where did you go last night, mary? I went to . the muntean house to see the beijing open with my friends. How long did you stay? We plan to . watch for an hour, but in the end we stayed for two hours. Listen to the next . question. Hi john. How was your vacation? Not very good. Why what happened? My parents were not free and I had to stay at home. Then what did you do at home? I only did my homework every day. IT was so boring. What about you, Betty? Oh, I went to london. great. What was the weather like that? IT was very cold. Did you have a good time? yes. Hi, john. How was your vacation? Not very good. why? What happened? My parents were not free and I had to stay at home. Then what did you do at home? I only did my homework every day. IT was so boring. What about you, Betty? Oh, I went to london. great. What was the weather . like that? IT was very cold. Did you have . a good time? yes. Listen to the next question. Hi, i'm judy from russia. I had a great summer vacation in america. I went on a two week camping trip in the forest. Every day was different at the camp. In the mornings, we did different things like course riding and hiking. The weather was fine in the afternoon, so we played games by the lake and slept in the sun a lot. I loved the evenings because all the people of the camp aid a meal together. I really love the chicken sandwich for dinner. We laughed and talked about the day's fun things. Sometimes we had a campfire and saying songs. Although I felt tired, I really enjoyed my life there. IT seemed to be the best summer of my life. Hi, i'm judy from russia. I had a great summer vacation in america. I went on a two week camping trip in the forest every day was different at the camp. In the mornings, we did different things like course riding and hiking. The weather was fine in the afternoon, so we played games by the lake and slept in the sun a lot. I loved the evenings because all the people at the camp aid a meal together. I really love the chicken sandwich for dinner. We laughed and talked about the day's fun things. Sometimes we had a campfire in saying songs. Although I felt tired, I really enjoyed my life. there. IT seemed to be the best summer of my life. Listen to the next . question. I am bill. I have two good friends. They are twin sisters, Maggie and Helen. They are both twelve years old, but they are different in many ways. Maggie is tall and has long black hair. He is a quiet girl and kind of serious. SHE is a good listener. Maggie e is good at playing the piano, and her dream is to be a pianist. SHE is working hard at IT. Helen is a little shorter than Maggie. SHE has short black hair, so SHE looks cute. Helen is a funny girl and more outgoing than Maggie. SHE is good at drawing and draws very well, and now he is in the drawing club in her school. I am bill. I have two good friends. They are twin sisters, Maggie and Helen. They are both twelve years old, but they are different in many ways. Maggie is tall and has long black hair. SHE is a quiet girl and kind of serious. SHE is a good listener. Maggie is good at playing the piano, and her dream is to be a pianist. SHE is working hard at IT. Helen is a little shorter than Maggie. SHE has short black hair, so SHE looks cute. Helen is a funny girl and more outgoing than Maggie. SHE is good at drawing and draws very well, and now he is in the drawing club in her school. 听力部分到此结束。 2026-2027学年八年级上学期期中真题重组卷(广东省卷专用) 英 语 (考试时间:120分钟 试卷满分:120分) 注意事项: 1.本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(听说应用)和第Ⅱ卷(笔试部分)两部分。答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2.回答第Ⅰ卷时,选出每小题答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。 3.回答第Ⅱ卷时,将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 4.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第I卷(听说应用30分) 一、听说应用(本大题共30小题,每小题1分,共30分;A、B、C、D部分为听力理解,E部分为情景对话) A. 听句子(本题共5小题,每小题1分,共5分) 请根据所听内容,选择符合题意的图画回答问题,并将最佳选项的字母编号填写在题号前的括号内。每个句子听两遍。 1.What does Jack usually do after lunch? A. B. C. 2.What is Emma good at? A. B. C. 3.What is the speaker talking about? A. B. C. 4.Why does the woman plan to travel in Guangzhou? A. B. C. 5.Where did the speaker go last winter holiday? A. B. C. B. 听对话(本题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分) 请根据每段对话的内容回答问题,从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案,并将其字母编号填写在题号前的括号内。每段对话听两遍。 听第一段对话,回答第6小题。 6.Which is Linda’s favourite flower? A.The lotus. B.The rose. C.The peony. 听第二段对话,回答第7小题。 7.What is Gina like now? A.Shy and serious. B.Quiet and serious. C.Serious but outgoing. 听第三段对话,回答第8小题。 8.What sport do Jack and Jim both like? A.Playing basketball. B.Playing football. C.Playing volleyball. 听第四段对话,回答第9小题。 9.What food did Anna eat in Yunnan? A.Dongpo pork. B.Beijing roast duck. C.The steamed chicken soup. 听第五段对话,回答第10小题。 10.Where did Sam live in California? A.A hotel by the river. B.A hotel by the sea. C.A hotel on the mountain. 听第六段对话,回答第11~12小题。 11.Why did Mary go to the Moon Tea House? A.To drink tea. B.To see the Beijing Opera. C.To listen to traditional music. 12.How long did Mary stay? A.For an hour. B.For two hours. C.For three hours. 听第七段对话,回答第13~15小题。 13.How was John’s vacation? A.Very good. B.Very bad. C.Not very good. 14.What did John do at home? A.He did his homework. B.He learnt a new language. C.He played games online. 15.Where did Betty go on vacation? A.She went to Shanghai. B.She went to London. C.She went to Shenzhen. C. 听短文(本题共5小题,每小题1分,共5分) 请根据所听内容,从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案,并将其字母编号填写在题号前的括号内。短文听两遍。 16.Where did Judy go for her summer vacation? A.To China. B.To Russia. C.To America. 17.How long did Judy stay at the camp? A.For one week. B.For two weeks. C.For three weeks. 18.How was the weather in the afternoons? A.Sunny. B.Cloudy. C.Rainy. 19.What food did Judy like for dinner? A.Turkey. B.Russian soup. C.Chicken sandwiches. 20.How did Judy feel about her summer camp? A.Bored and upset. B.Excited but worried. C.Tired but happy. D. 听填信息(本题共5小题,每小题1分,共5分) 你将听到一篇关于介绍朋友的短文。请你根据所听内容填写下面的信息卡。短文听两遍。 Maggie Helen Age 12 12 Looks She is tall and has 21 black hair. She is a little 22 than Maggie and has short black hair. Characters She is quiet and kind of 23 . She is a funny girl and more 24 than Maggie. Ability She is good at playing the piano. She is good at 25 . E. 情景对话(本题共5小题,每小题1分,共5分) 请通读下面对话,根据对话内容,从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,并将其字母编号填写在横线上,选项中有一项为多余选项。 Jenny: Hello? 26 Louise: Jenny, it’s Louise. Do you have any plans for the coming vacation? Jenny: No, I don’t. 27 Louise: What about doing housework with our family? Jenny: 28 But what can we do? Louise: 29 For example, we can do the dishes. Jenny: Oh, I see. We can also tidy up our rooms. Louise: Yeah! 30 Jenny: Wow! Doing housework is so meaningful. Louise: Yes, it makes our home beautiful and helps us grow into a better person. A.This is Jenny. B.Sounds good. C.There is a lot we can do. D.I don’t like doing housework. E.Could you please give me some ideas? F.A clean room can make us feel comfortable. 第Ⅱ卷(笔试部分90分) 二、语法选择(本题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分) (25-26八年级上·广东珠海·期中)Jessica used to only take short trips. But after getting married (结婚), her life changed completely. She and her husband have now visited more than 90 different 31 . “I never planned to travel so much,” Jessica says. “I wasn’t interested in 32 at first. But the more I traveled, 33 I wanted to explore.” Jessica first met her husband in a park in Russia and they got married in 2009. In 2014, her husband sold his app for $54 34 . Then he decided to leave his job. “It was 35 unusual situation for us,” Jessica said. “Not many people of that age had that experience.” “After my husband sold the app, we suddenly found we had more than enough money,” Jessica said. “ 36 we didn’t know what to do next. Then we decided to travel and learn more about the world. It became the 37 part of our lives.” They planned a trip to Asia and decided 38 a website (网页) to share their pictures with people from all over the world. What’s more, they 39 also make money from it. To make their dream come true, they sold most of 40 things. In August 2015, they started their trip around the world with their kids. 31.A.country B.countries C.country’s 32.A.travel B.travels C.traveling 33.A.more B.the more C.most 34.A.million B.millions C.millions of 35.A.a B.an C.the 36.A.And B.But C.So 37.A.happy B.happier C.happiest 38.A.start B.to start C.starting 39.A.will B.can C.could 40.A.them B.their C.theirs 三、完形填空(本题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分) (25-26八年级上·广东江门·期中)From a young age, Leo loved learning how things worked. While other kids played with toys, he liked 41 them to see the small parts inside. His room was full of broken clocks, radios, and many small pieces. One day, Leo’s school planned to hold a science fair. Since it was his 42 thing, he was really excited. He remembered that watering the garden was a(n) 43 for his grandmother because her feet always hurt. “What if I could make something to help her?” he thought. Leo decided to create a machine to water plants by itself. He spent hours reading online, and then drew pictures and collected materials. But his first try 44 . The machine didn’t work, and the whole thing stopped. Leo was sad but didn’t 45 . He started again. Over the next few weeks, Leo worked very hard. He woke up 46 than usual to spend more time on the machine. He even went to a store to learn more about water pipes (水管) and wires (电线). His hands were often dirty, and his room was in a mess, but Leo didn’t 47 . He enjoyed making something useful. Finally, after many 48 , Leo finished his machine. It used a moisture sensor (湿度传感器) to check if the soil was dry and another part to control the water. 49 it was simple, it worked well, and more importantly, it helped his grandmother! At the science fair, Leo won the first prize because of his hard work and creativity. He 50 accepted the prize, but for him, the best part of the science fair was that he had created something helpful. 41.A.opening B.following C.keeping D.touching 42.A.similar B.favorite C.boring D.different 43.A.trouble B.chance C.excuse D.mistake 44.A.happened B.changed C.failed D.stopped 45.A.wake up B.give up C.take up D.stay up 46.A.slower B.better C.later D.earlier 47.A.continue B.mind C.wait D.pay 48.A.terms B.risks C.tries D.trips 49.A.Because B.When C.If D.Although 50.A.surprisingly B.proudly C.sadly D.angrily 4、 阅读理解(本题共15小题,每小题1分,共30分) A (25-26八年级上·广东东莞·期中)With “0 sugar” drinks taking the market by storm, “sugar control” has become one of the most important topics for young people today. Singapore started to put labels (标签) on every drink recently to deal with health problems because of too much sugar intake. The labels are from A to D, and A is the most healthy. ( means sugar) ≤1% ≤0. 7%·Water ·Tea with no sugar ·Milk with no fat 1%<≤5% 0. 7%<≤1. 2%·Low-fat milk ·Diet drinks like Diet Cola 5%<≤10% 2%<≤2. 8%·Full-fat milk ·Sweet tea drinks >10% >2. 8%·Most soft drinks ·Energy drinks ·Juice 51.Which NUTRI GRADE is juice in? A. B. C. D. 52.The right order of the drinks from the most healthy to the least healthy should be. a. Low-fat milk    b. Water    c. Energy drinks    d. Full-fat milk A.b-d-a-c B.a-b-d-c C.b-a-d-c D.c-d-a-b 53.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A.If the drink has more than 5% sugar, we should put it in Grade A. B.Juice is a healthy drink. C.Labels on drinks mean the drinks are not healthy. D.There are four grades about the drinks in Singapore. 54.What’s the purpose (目的) of putting such labels on drinks? A.To stop people from buying drinks. B.To guide people to choose healthy drinks. C.To make the bottles beautiful. D.To tell people what kinds of drinks they are. 55.Where may the passage come from? A.A notice. B.A storybook. C.A newspaper. D.An art magazine. B (25-26八年级上·广东湛江·期中)In a coastal city of Brazil, there is a special fishing team. It is made up of human fishers and dolphins! They work together to catch the same fish—the mullet (鲻鱼). Mauricio Cantor from Oregon State University, the US, studied this. As he told Science News Explores, this partnership started more than a century ago. “The dolphins are really good at finding fish in the murky (浑浊的) water and driving them to the coast,” Cantor said. “The fishermen are really good at catching the fish with their nets.” Once the fish are caught in the nets, dolphins can move in and get some for themselves. Cantor’s study described how fishermen and dolphins give cues to each other during fishing. After dolphins find fish, they drive fish to the coast. Then they arch (拱起) their backs in front of the fishermen to tell them to cast nets (撒网). Fishermen will then cast the nets right away, or they may lose the best chance. “Fishermen need to be well-trained to understand the cues from dolphins,” said Cantor. The study found that fishermen are 17 times more likely to catch fish by working with dolphins. At the same time, the helpful dolphins have 13 percent higher survival rates (存活率) than other dolphins. “Human-animal partnerships have been hard to see throughout history. But they give us an idea of how positive our human interactions (互动) can be with nature,” Cantor said. 56.What does “this” in Paragraph 2 refer to? A.A city. B.A study. C.A university. D.A fishing team. 57.What is the right order of dolphins and fishermen working together according to the study? ①dolphins arch their backs     ②fishermen cast nets    ③dolphins move in and get fish ④dolphins find fish in the water    ⑤dolphins drive fish to the coast A.④③②⑤① B.⑤①③②④ C.④⑤①②③ D.⑤②①④③ 58.In Paragraph 5, the author mainly wants to show this partnership _________. A.should be improved and changed B.must last for a long time in history C.might result in a win-win situation D.could be in danger and end up soon 59.What’s the writer’s real purpose in the last paragraph? A.To introduce how to cooperate with animals. B.To tell us that humans can cooperate with animals positively. C.To question the partnerships between humans and nature. D.To explain the reasons why human-animal partnerships are popular. 60.What would be the best title for the passage? A.Train Hard to Win B.Team Up to Fish C.Get Close to Nature D.Say No to Animals C (25-26八年级上·广东佛山·期中)配对阅读。左栏是五个使用者的信息,右栏是对应的“中国新发明”介绍。请为左栏的使用者选择合适的“中国新发明”。 (其中有两项是多余的) 61 Tom is a student studying in a middle school in Guangzhou. He needs to ride a bike to the subway entrance (地铁口) after school every day. 62 It is raining now. Johnson is hungry but he doesn’t want to go outside. He wants to eat at home in a short time. 63 Jack is very worried about his flight from Shanghai to Guangzhou. Because it was called off for bad weather. He needs to find another way to get to Guangzhou. 64 Mary thinks the clothes the stars wear on the TV are beautiful. But she doesn’t have time to shop in stores. 65 Jones doesn’t like to go shopping with cash because he believes it’s risky. He is worried he might leave it somewhere by accident. A.China has built the world’s longest high-speed rail network. It is fast and not expensive. It still runs when the weather is bad. B.China has a huge online shopping market where you can buy almost anything such as clothes and food on apps like Taobao, Tmall, and JD without leaving home. C. Alibaba is a very big Internet company. It was started by Ma Yun and has over 100 million users. D.In recent years, bike-sharing is popular in Chinese cities. Many companies offer shared bikes for people to use. E. Alipay (支付宝) is a popular mobile payment app. People can use it to pay for things online and in stores without cash. F. Many people are busy and don’t have time to cook. So, food delivery service has become more and more popular. G. Car-hailing services like Didi are very popular in China. You can easily use your phone to order a car for a short trip. 五、选词填空(本题共10小题,每小题1.5分,共15分) (25-26八年级上·广东惠州·期中)请从方框内选择适当的词,并根据需要用其正确形式填空,使文章语法正确、完整连贯。注意:每空一词,每词仅用一次,有两词为多余项。 they    bring    take    it    but    other when    with    under    be    high    call Can dolphins talk? Maybe they can’t talk 66 words, but they can talk through sounds. They show their feelings through sounds. Dolphins travel in a group. We 67 a group of fish “a school (一群)”. They don’t study, but they travel together. Dolphins are mammals (哺乳动物), not fish, 68 they swim together in a school. Dolphins talk to 69 dolphins in the school. They give information. They talk when they are happy, sad or afraid. They say “Welcome” 70 a dolphin comes back to the school. They talk when they play. They make a few sounds above the water. They make many more sounds 71 the water. People cannot hear these sounds because the sounds are very, very 72 . Scientists make records of their sounds and study 73 . There 74 many stories about dolphins. They help people. Sometimes they save somebody’s life. People like dolphins. They say that dolphins can 75 good luck. Many people believe this. 六、读写综合(本大题分为A、B两部分,共25分) (25-26八年级上·广东江门·期中) A. 回答问题 (本题共5小题,每小题2分,共10分) 请阅读下面短文,根据所提供的信息,回答五个问题,并将答案写在横线上。要求所写答案语法正确、信息完整切题。 Everyone lives in social groups from the day we are born. In a family, there are parents and relatives. In the school, there are teachers and classmates. At work, there are teammates and leaders. Sometimes, small things can cause misunderstandings (误解) and make our relationships worse. But if we want to fix things, we should try to understand others’ feelings. It’s important to treat relationships correctly. To understand others better, we should learn some basic knowledge. Our feelings such as tiredness or illness can all influence our ability (能力) to understand others. When we’re happy, we’re more willing to help and understand others. But when we’re angry, it’s harder to consider others’ thoughts. One of the best ways to understand others is by listening. When someone is talking, listen carefully. It makes them feel good and more likely to share their problems. Sometimes, we only think about our own opinions and refuse to listen to others. However, if we do that, we won’t accept each other. No matter where we are in life, when we have different opinions or face difficulties, we should stay calm and think carefully. We can build good relationships by listening and trying to understand others. This makes us understand each other better. 76.How many social groups does the writer talk about in Paragraph 1? ______________________________ 77.Whose feelings should we try to understand if we want to fix things? ______________________________ 78.Why should we learn some basic knowledge? ______________________________ 79.When is it harder for us to consider others’ thoughts? ______________________________ 80.How can we build good relationships with others? ______________________________ 81.B.书面表达(本题15分) 成长的路上,我们需要处理各种关系,并学会与他人友好相处。假如你叫李华,你校的英语俱乐部正在举办一场“How to get on well with others”为主题的演讲比赛,请你根据以下思维导图的提示,用英文写一篇演讲稿参赛。 注意:1. 可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息。 2. 不能照抄原文;不得在作文中出现真实校名和考生的真实姓名。 3. 语句连贯,词数80左右。 How to get on well with others For everyone, getting along well with others is important. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Thank you for listening! 1 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $ 2026-2027学年八年级上学期期中真题重组卷(广东省卷专用) 英 语·参考答案 第I卷(听说应用30分) 1、 听说应用(本题共30小题,每小题1分,共30分) 1.A 2.A 3.B 4.A 5.C 6.B 7.C 8.A 9.C 10.B 11.B 12.B 13.C 14.A 15.B 16.C 17.B 18.A 19.C 20.C 21.long 22.shorter 23.serious 24.outgoing 25.drawing 26.A 27.E 28.B 29.C 30.F 第Ⅱ卷(笔试部分90分) 二、语法选择(本题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分) 31.B 32.C 33.B 34.A 35.B 36.B 37.C 38.B 39.C 40.B 三、完形填空(本题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分) 41.A 42.B 43.A 44.C 45.B 46.D 47.B 48.C 49.D 50.B 四、阅读理解(本题共15小题,每小题1分,共30分) 51.D 52.C 53.D 54.B 55.C 56.D 57.C 58.C 59.B 60.B 61.D 62.F 63.A 64.B 65.E 五、选词填空(本题共10小题,每小题1.5分,共15分) 66.with 67.call 68.but 69.other 70.when 71.under 72.high 73.them 74.are 75.bring 六、读写综合(本大题分为A、B两部分,共25分) A. 回答问题 (本题共5小题,每小题2分,共10分) 76.Three. 77.We should try to understand others’ feelings. 78.Because it can help us understand others better. 79.When we’re angry, it’s harder for us to consider others’ thoughts. 80.We can build good relationships by listening and trying to understand others. B.书面表达(本题15分) 81.例文: How to get on well with others For everyone, getting along well with others is important. It makes us healthier and happier in daily life. What’s more, it helps us grow better—we can get support from friends and pick up new skills together.     To get on well with others, here are some tips. First, learn to listen. When others speak, listen carefully to understand their thoughts. Second, respect each other. We should care about others’ ideas even if they’re different. Third, be kind and help others. Small acts like sharing books can make us closer.     I hope we all can build nice relationships with others. Thank you for listening! 1 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $

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