Unit 7-Unit 8 月考专项练习 2026-2027学年人教版英语八年级上册

八年级上册人教版英语Unit 7-Unit 8月考专项练习 重点词汇、词性转换、短语、句型 单元重点词性转换、短语默写 一、词性转换。 1．predict (v.预测) → ________ (n.预测) 2．bad (adj.坏的) → ________ (比较级：更差的) 3．efficient (adj.高效的) → ________ (adv.高效地) 4．educate (v.教育) → ________ (n.教育) 5．research (v.研究) → ________ (n.研究者) 6．create (v.创造) → ________ (n.创造力) 7．emotion (n.情感) → ________ (adj.情感的) 8．intelligent (adj.聪明的) → ________ (n.智力) 9．accept (v.接受) → ________ (过去式) 10．influence (v.影响) → ________ (过去式) 11．develop (v.发展) → ________ (过去式) 12．depend (v.依靠) → ________ (adj.依赖的) 13．possible (adj.可能的) → ________ (反义词：不可能的) 14．challenge (n.挑战) → ________ (adj.挑战性的) 15．service (n.服务) → ________ (复数) 16．disaster (n.灾难) → ________ (复数) 17．emergency (n.紧急情况) → ________ (复数) 18．industry (n.行业) → ________ (复数) 19．pilot (n.飞行员) → ________ (复数) 20．expert (n.专家) → ________ (复数) 21．task (n.任务) → ________ (复数) 22．communicate (v.交流) → ________ (n.表达；交流) 23．speak (v.说话) → ________ (n.说话者) 24．argue (v.争论) → ________ (n.争论) 25．calm (adj.镇静的) → ________ (adv.平静地) 26．difficult (adj.困难的) → ________ (n.困难) 27．serious (adj.严肃的) → ________ (adv.严肃地) 28．train (v.训练) → ________ (n.训练) 29．nerve (n.神经) → ________ (adj.紧张的) 30．polite (adj.有礼貌的) → ________ (反义词：不礼貌的) 31．sincere (adj.真诚的) → ________ (adv.真诚地) 32．reason (n.原因) → ________ (adj.合理的) 33．misunderstand (v.误解) → ________ (n.误解) 34．prefer (v.更喜欢) → ________ (过去式) 35．offer (v.提供) → ________ (过去式) 36．trust (v.信任) → ________ (过去式) 37．reply (v.回复) → ________ (过去式) 38．benefit (v.受益) → ________ (过去式) 39．continue (v.继续) → ________ (过去式) 40．date (n.日期) → ________ (复数) 41．clause (n.从句) → ________ (复数) 42．cost (v.花费) → ________ (过去式) 二、短语翻译。 1．____________________ 太空；外层空间 2．____________________ 接替；接管 3．____________________ 情绪智力；情商 4．____________________ 即将用尽；快用完 5．____________________ 取决于；依靠 6．____________________ 来访；拜访 7．____________________ 只要 8．____________________ 交通系统 9．____________________ 找到癌症疗法 10．____________________ 医疗技术 11．____________________ 人工智能 12．____________________ 太空飞行员 13．____________________ 人工智能专家 14．____________________ 拯救生命 15．____________________ 生活质量 16．____________________ 发展技能 17．____________________ 公共卫生系统 18．____________________ 医疗服务 19．____________________ 迎接挑战 20．____________________ 完成困难任务 21．____________________ 为未来做准备 22．____________________ 面对面 23．____________________ （手机）短信 24．____________________ 领某人参观 25．____________________ 面对面的 26．____________________ 与……言归于好 27．____________________ 亲自；亲身 28．____________________ 为……担心 29．____________________ 立即；马上 30．____________________ 给……写信 31．____________________ 对……表现出兴趣 32．____________________ 与某人争论 33．____________________ 换话题；开始做别的事 34．____________________ 查明；弄清 35．____________________ 注意；关注 36．____________________ 行为自然；不做作 37．____________________ 社交媒体 38．____________________ 使远离；避免靠近 39．____________________ 发生；进行 40．____________________ 从……获益 41．____________________ 处于困境 42．____________________ 有机会做某事 单元专项训练 一、用括号内单词的正确形式填空。 1．There ________ (be) more people in cities. 2．Will most people live in outer space? — Yes, they ________. 3．________ (Shall/Will) we go to see the film? 4．There will be ________ (few) traffic accidents. 5．There will be ________ (little) land to grow food. 6．________ (More/Much) people will live to be over 100. 7．Robots will do almost all our ________ (housework). 8．Some jobs will ________ (disappear) in the future. 9．Do you think robots will ________ (replace) humans? 10．Today's choices will ________ (influence) your future. 11．The transport system will be more ________ (efficiency). 12．AI will also change ________ (educate). 13．Researchers do ________ (research) on robots. 14．Our ________ (creative) is important for relationships. 15．These skills will be ________ (value) in the future. 16．If everything ________ (go) well, I'll see you at 7:15. 17．If you stay calm, it ________ (help). 18．If you don't understand, ________ (ask) questions. 19．A ________ (face-to-face/face to face) talk works best. 20．________ (Pay/Take) attention to your words. 21．Be a good ________ (listen). 22．It is ________ (impolite/polite) to interrupt. 23．If I visit China, I ________ (show) you around. 24．Thanks for the helpful ________ (speak) on communication. 25．If the traffic is too bad, you'll have to ________ (wait). 26．Some of you may prefer ________ (text). 27．Stay ________ (calm) and say sorry. 28．Sometimes my friends and I ________ (argue). 29．Good communication avoids ________ (misunderstand). 30．We all ________ (benefit) from good communication. 二、根据汉语提示完成单词。 1．I'm watching a video about future ___ (预测；预言). 2．Many people will live in ___ (外围的；外表的) space. 3．Climate change will be ___ (更差的；更糟的；更坏的). 4．A new ___ (科幻小说（或影片等）) film is coming out. 5．Teng Fei booked the ___ (票；券) online. 6．You seem quite ___ (乐观的；积极的；良好的) about the future. 7．There will be fewer ___ (交通；运输) accidents. 8．We'll have better health care ___ (科技；工艺). 9．I'm watching a ___ (视频；录像系统) about the future. 10．The ___ (交通运输系统；旅行方式) system will be more efficient. 11．The transport ___ (系统) will be more efficient. 12．The transport system will be more ___ (效率高的；有功效的). 13．AI will also change ___ (教育). 14．The ___ (时长；长度) of study will be more flexible. 15．___ (话题；题目；标题): What will the future be like? 16．Ask your ___ (搭档；同伴)'s opinion. 17．___ (将要；将会) we go to see the film? 18．I'm sure you'll ___ (及格；通过) it. 19．I think Harry will be the ___ (优胜者；成功者). 20．Scientists will find a ___ (药物；疗法) for cancer. 21．Will scientists find a cure for ___ (癌症)? 22．The ___ (音乐会；演奏会) begins at 7:30 p.m. 23．We may not need ___ (现金；金钱) in the future. 24．We may not need a ___ (钱包；皮夹) anymore. 25．We will welcome every ___ (客人；宾客). 26．The ___ (首席的；最重要的) of the centre spoke. 27．___ (研究者；探索者) will help us prepare for the future. 28．They do ___ (研究；调查) on robots. 29．Dr Lu is a ___ (未来学家). 30．You'll see robots working ___ (到处；所有地方). 31．China's ___ (机器人学) industry is growing fast. 32．AI will change many ___ (行业；工业). 33．We'll have ___ (服务；公共服务) robots. 34．Robots will save lives when ___ (灾难；不幸) happen. 35．They will help save lives in ___ (突发事件；紧急情况). 36．Some jobs today will ___ (消失；不见). 37．There will be more ___ (挑战性的) jobs. 38．People will have jobs like space ___ (飞行员；领航员). 39．AI ___ (专家；行家) will be in demand. 40．AI will not ___ (代替；取代) humans. 41．Our ___ (创造力) is important for relationships. 42．Our ___ (情感的；情绪的) intelligence is important. 43．AI stands for artificial ___ (智力；智慧). 44．You ___ (提到；写到) AI. 45．A smart ___ (冰箱) will order food for you. 46．A smart fridge knows when you're running ___ (低；低的；矮的). 47．Just ___ (接受；相信) change. 48．Today's choices will ___ (影响；对……起作用) your future. 49．Humans will do more ___ (创造性的；创作的) work. 50．It is not ___ (不可能的) to prepare for the future. 51．AI will improve the ___ (素质；质量；品质) of our life. 52．We should ___ (增强；发展；开发) useful skills. 53．He plans to learn ___ (德语；德国人；德国的). 54．These skills will be ___ (很有用的；宝贵的) in the future. 55．China will improve the ___ (公共的；公众的) health system. 56．We need better ___ (医学的；医疗的) services. 57．People will focus on more challenging ___ (挑战；质疑). 58．AI will help with difficult ___ (任务；工作). 59．It ___ (取决于；依靠) on how we use AI. 60．Thanks for the speech on ___ (表达；交流). 61．Send a ___ (（手机）短信息；短信) to your friend. 62．He used ___ (手势；迹象；标志) to communicate. 63．The ___ (说话者；发言者) talked about communication. 64．I have a ___ (排演；排练) after school. 65．Let me show you around and taste the ___ (当地的；地方的) food. 66．A ___ (面对面的) talk works the best. 67．The ___ (教授) gave a speech. 68．Thanks for the helpful ___ (演说；发言). 69．Sometimes my friends and I ___ (争论；争吵). 70．Some of you may ___ (较喜欢) texting. 71．Stay ___ (镇静的；沉着的) and say sorry. 72．Words and ___ (表达方式；表达) help us communicate. 73．This is a good ___ (机会；可能性) to talk. 74．We had a ___ (会面；会议) about communication. 75．We should help people in ___ (困难；难题). 76．Drop me a ___ (字行；便条；线) when you are free. 77．Please tell me the ___ (细节；详情). 78．We had a family ___ (团聚；重逢；聚会) at Spring Festival. 79．You should take the meeting ___ (严肃地；认真地). 80．She took communication ___ (训练；培训). 81．I feel ___ (担忧的；焦虑的；胆怯的) before speaking. 82．Don't tell your password to ___ (陌生人). 83．Here are some ___ (指点；实用的提示) for good communication. 84．Listen ___ (认真地；仔细地；小心地) to others. 85．Be a good ___ (听者). 86．What is the main ___ (观点；重点) of the speech? 87．You ___ (想必；必定) know the answer. 88．We should ___ (持续；继续做) the conversation. 89．It is ___ (不礼貌的；粗鲁的) to interrupt. 90．Don't ask ___ (个人的；私人的) questions. 91．Be ___ (真诚的；诚实的) when you talk. 92．___ (付费；交纳；偿还) attention to your words. 93．Pay ___ (注意；专心；关注) to what she says. 94．She ___ (提供；主动提出) to help me. 95．The price is ___ (公平的；合理的). 96．___ (社会的；社交的) media helps us stay in touch. 97．Social media is a popular ___ (媒介；手段). 98．Friends should ___ (信任；相信) each other. 99．Good communication avoids ___ (误解；误会). 100．We planned a school ___ (公开活动；重要事情). 101．The ___ (费用；价钱；代价) of the trip is high. 102．This is a great ___ (机会；时机) to learn. 103．Good communication ___ (对……有用；使受益) everyone. 104．Please ___ (回答；回复) to my message. 105．It is an ___ (荣幸；尊敬) to meet you. 106．___ (真诚地；诚实地), your friend Tom. 107．The ___ (开篇的；开始的) of the speech is interesting. 108．The ___ (结尾的；结束的) sentence is important. 109．The first ___ (句子；判决) of the email is friendly. 110．The ___ (日期；日子；约会) of the event is Friday. 111．An if ___ (从句；分句) shows a condition. 三、句子翻译。 1．城市里将有更多的人。 There ________ ________ more people in cities. 2．交通事故将会更少。 There will be ________ ________ accidents. 3．可用于种植食物的土地将会更少。 There will be ________ land to ________ food. 4．交通系统将更加高效。 The transport system will be more ________. 5．机器人将做几乎所有的家务。 Robots will do almost all our ________. 6．人工智能不会取代人类。 AI will not ________ humans. 7．今天的选择会影响你的未来。 Today's choices will ________ your ________. 8．创造力和情商很重要。 Our ________ and emotional intelligence are important. 9．当食物快用完时，智能冰箱会为你订购食物。 A smart refrigerator will order food for you when you're ________ ________. 10．只要我努力学习，我的梦想就会实现。 My dreams will come true ________ ________ ________ I study hard. 11．面对面的交谈通常效果最好。 A ________ talk usually works the best. 12．如果你保持冷静，这会有所帮助。 If you stay ________, it ________ ________. 13．做一个好的倾听者，并注意别人的话。 Be a good ________ and ________ ________ to others. 14．打断别人是不礼貌的。 It is ________ to ________ others. 15．她主动提出帮助我。 She ________ ________ help me. 16．良好的沟通可以避免误解。 Good communication avoids ________. 17．社交媒体帮助我们保持联系。 Social media helps us ________ ________ ________. 18．活动将在下周举行。 The event will ________ ________ next week. 19．我们都从良好的沟通中获益。 We all ________ ________ good communication. 20．if 从句表示一种条件。 An if ________ shows a ________. 四、短文填空，用括号内单词的正确形式填空。 （A） What will the future be like? There will be more people in cities, but the transport ______1 (system) will be more efficient. There will be fewer traffic accidents. We'll have better health care ______2 (technology). Robots will be working everywhere. Some jobs today will ______3 (disappear), but there will be more challenging jobs. AI will not replace humans because our ______4 (creative) and emotional intelligence are important. Just ______5 (accept) change and keep learning. Today's choices will ______6 (influence) your future. We should develop skills that will be ______7 (value). It depends on how we choose to use AI to meet every future ______8 (challenge). Make a ______9 (predict) about your life in 20 years, and prepare for it ______10 (as long as) you work hard. （B） Good ______1 (communicate) is important in our lives. If you want to solve a problem, a ______2 (face-to-face) talk usually works the best. If you can't meet, just call your friend. Some of you may prefer to send a ______3 (text message), but it can make things worse if you are not careful with your words. If you stay ______4 (calm) and say sorry, it will help. Be a good ______5 (listen) and pay ______6 (attention) to what others say. It is ______7 (impolite) to interrupt. Show a friendly ______8 (sign) and offer to help. If you have questions, ask them ______9 (right away). Social media helps us stay in touch, but a real ______10 (meet) is even better. 八年级上册人教版英语Unit 7 - Unit 8 月考重点词汇、词性转换、短语、句型专项练习参考答案 单元重点词性转换、短语默写 一、词性转换。 1．prediction 2．worse 3．efficiently 4．education 5．researcher 6．creativity 7．emotional 8．intelligence 9．accepted 10．influenced 11．developed 12．dependent 13．impossible 14．challenging 15．services 16．disasters 17．emergencies 18．industries 19．pilots 20．experts 21．tasks 22．communication 23．speaker 24．argument 25．calmly 26．difficulty 27．seriously 28．training 29．nervous 30．impolite 31．sincerely 32．reasonable 33．misunderstanding 34．preferred 35．offered 36．trusted 37．replied 38．benefited 39．continued 40．dates 41．clauses 42．cost 二、短语翻译。 1．outer space 2．take over 3．emotional intelligence 4．run low on sth 5．depend on / upon 6．come over 7．as long as 8．transport system 9．find a cure for cancer 10．health care technology 11．artificial intelligence 12．space pilot 13．AI expert 14．save lives 15．the quality of life 16．develop skills 17．the public health system 18．medical services 19．meet the challenges 20．help with difficult tasks 21．prepare for the future 22．face to face 23．text message 24．show sb around 25．face-to-face 26．make up with sb 27．in person 28．worry about 29．right away 30．drop sb a line 31．show interest in sth 32．argue with sb 33．move on to sth 34．find out 35．pay attention to 36．be yourself 37．social media 38．keep (...) away from ... 39．take place 40．benefit from 41．in difficulty 42．have a chance to do sth. 单元专项训练 一、用括号内单词的正确形式填空。 1．will be 2．will 3．Shall 4．fewer 5．less 6．More 7．housework 8．disappear 9．replace 10．influence 11．efficient 12．education 13．research 14．creativity 15．valuable 16．goes 17．will help 18．ask 19．face-to-face 20．Pay 21．listener 22．impolite 23．will show 24．speech 25．wait 26．texting 27．calm 28．argue 29．misunderstanding 30．benefit 二、根据汉语提示完成单词。 1．predictions 2．outer 3．worse 4．sci-fi 5．tickets 6．positive 7．traffic 8．technology 9．video 10．transport 11．system 12．efficient 13．education 14．length 15．Topic 16．partner 17．Shall 18．pass 19．winner 20．cure 21．cancer 22．concert 23．cash 24．wallet 25．guest 26．chief 27．Researchers 28．research 29．futurist 30．everywhere 31．robotics 32．industries 33．service 34．disasters 35．emergencies 36．disappear 37．challenging 38．pilots 39．experts 40．replace 41．creativity 42．emotional 43．intelligence 44．mentioned 45．refrigerator 46．low 47．accept 48．influence 49．creative 50．impossible 51．quality 52．develop 53．German 54．valuable 55．public 56．medical 57．challenges 58．tasks 59．depends 60．communication 61．text message 62．signs 63．speaker 64．rehearsal 65．local 66．face-to-face 67．professor 68．speech 69．argue 70．prefer 71．calm 72．expressions 73．chance 74．meeting 75．difficulty 76．line 77．details 78．reunion 79．seriously 80．training 81．nervous 82．strangers 83．tips 84．carefully 85．listener 86．point 87．surely 88．continue 89．impolite 90．personal 91．sincere 92．Pay 93．attention 94．offered 95．reasonable 96．Social 97．medium 98．trust 99．misunderstanding 100．event 101．cost 102．opportunity 103．benefits 104．reply 105．honour 106．Sincerely 107．opening 108．closing 109．sentence 110．date 111．clause 三、句子翻译。 1．will be 2．fewer traffic 3．less; grow 4．efficient 5．housework 6．replace 7．influence; future 8．creativity 9．running low 10．as long as 11．face-to-face 12．calm; will help 13．listener; pay attention 14．impolite; interrupt 15．offered to 16．misunderstanding 17．stay in touch 18．take place 19．benefit from 20．clause; condition 四、短文填空。 （A） 1．system 2．technology 3．disappear 4．creativity 5．accept 6．influence 7．valuable 8．challenge 9．prediction 10．as long as （B） 1．communication 2．face-to-face 3．text message 4．calm 5．listener 6．attention 7．impolite 8．sign 9．right away 10．meeting 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $