内容正文:
2026-2027学年八年级英语上册单元模块满分必刷题(新教材外研版)
第一次月考培优卷(外研专用)
范围: Unit 1-2
(时间:60分钟 满分:100分)
班级__________ 姓名__________ 学号__________ 得分__________
一、单项选择(每小题1分,共15分)
1.Our monitor Wang Lin ______ the walls of our classroom with photos of our class, so the room looks bright and warm.
A.has covered B.have covered C.covers D.will cover
2.—Hurry up! The concert will start in ten minutes.
—Sorry, I ______ my ticket yet. I can't find it anywhere.
A.don't find B.didn't find C.haven't found D.won't find
3.—Where is your brother?
—He ______ back from the school sports centre and he is taking a shower now.
A.has just come B.has just came C.just came D.is just coming
4.—Can I borrow your cycling magazine?
—Sorry, I ______ it to my cousin already.
A.give B.gave C.will give D.have given
5.—Have you ever ______ a poem about friendship?
—Yes. I wrote one for my best friend last term.
A.written B.wrote C.write D.writing
6.—______ have you been to the new city museum?
—Twice. It is well worth a visit.
A.How long B.How many times C.How soon D.How often
7.My cousin ______ a lot recently, and he ______ the first prize in the school poem competition last week.
A.improves; wins B.has improved; won
C.improved; has won D.has improved; has won
8.Grandma and her next-door neighbour ______ each other for over thirty years and often share vegetables from their gardens.
A.know B.knew C.have known D.will know
9.—Your new flat is really nice, Betty.
—Thank you. It ______ two years since my family moved into it.
A.is B.was C.has been D.will be
10.—Betty, may I borrow your bike?
—Sure. But I ______ it for almost three years, so you'd better check the tyres first.
A.bought B.have bought C.have had D.will have
11.So far, the students in our grade ______ over five hundred books for the children in mountain villages.
A.collect B.collected C.are collecting D.have collected
12.—May I speak to Jerry?
—Sorry, he isn't in. He ______ the school library and he will be back at four.
A.went to B.has gone to C.goes to D.is going to
13.—Do you think our class will win the football match?
—I ______ so. We have trained hard for a month.
A.doubt B.explain C.return D.suppose
14.Although the twin brothers look very ______ , there are many ______ between them.
A.same; difference B.similar; differences C.similar; difference D.same; differences
15.Some workers ______ the old wall in our lane last month to make the road wider.
A.knocked down B.knocked at C.stuck to D.divided into
二、完形填空(每小题1分,共10分)
Two years ago, my family moved into a small flat in a narrow lane. For me it was almost a disaster: everything was new, and I was really 16______ about meeting new people. Therefore, my mother told me not to worry. “A friendly word can open any gate,” she said.
The first person I met was Mr Zhou, an old man who lives next door. He is tall — almost the same height as my father. Inside his small flat, pictures are everywhere, even in the bathroom. 17______ he walks with a stick, he has painted over sixty pictures of his small garden — strawberries, a giant tree and even a lively cat. “I have lived in this lane since 1985,” he said with a smile.
At first I was too shy to talk to him. Anyway, one morning I found a picture in our letter box. Under the picture there was a short 18______ : “Welcome to our lane! Perhaps we can 19______ our ideas about painting some day.” I was so 20______ that I wrote back at once.
From then on, we have talked about our pictures 21______ I have time — sometimes until it gets dark. Mr Zhou never gets angry, nor does he say a hard word. He often 22______ to help me with my English, and he has told me many stories about the past. We have found that we have a lot in common. He says that getting along well with others needs 23______ : we should respect each other and never laugh at a small difference.
Last week Mr Zhou gave me one of his pictures. “Every picture tells a story,” he said. “We should learn to look at things by 24______ , not only through other people's eyes.” Time passes quickly when we paint together. I have truly learned an important thing from my neighbour. Last Sunday we 25______ an agreement: we will paint a picture of our whole lane together next spring.
16.A.satisfied B.stressed C.proud D.lively
17.A.Because B.If C.Until D.Although
18.A.message B.ticket C.poem D.suggestion
19.A.return B.explain C.guess D.discuss
20.A.afraid B.ashamed C.glad D.tired
21.A.while B.before C.whenever D.after
22.A.offers B.fears C.hates D.forgets
23.A.fear B.respect C.doubt D.shame
24.A.we B.us C.ourselves D.our
25.A.reached B.divided C.argued D.doubted
三、阅读理解(每小题2分,共30分)
A
CITY CINEMA — Classic Film Week (April 6 – April 12)
Come and enjoy great films on the silver screen! Book online before Friday and you can get 5 yuan off for each ticket.
The Silver Screen Story is a British film about the early days of the cinema, and it is a good chance for film lovers to meet.
Film
Time
Adult ticket
Student ticket
Note
The Wizard of the North
Sat 2:00 pm
40 yuan
20 yuan
a lively story about a young wizard
Superman Returns
Sun 3:00 pm
40 yuan
20 yuan
full of action; the climax is exciting
The Silver Screen Story
Sat 7:00 pm
40 yuan
20 yuan
tells the message of family love
Every child under 12 can get a small box of popcorn for free at the gate.
Members of our film club can discuss films with a teacher every Friday afternoon. Any suggestions for the film week? Email us at cinema@city.com.
26.How much should a student pay for one ticket if he books it online?
A.40 yuan. B.20 yuan. C.15 yuan. D.10 yuan.
27.Which film is shown on Sunday afternoon?
A.Superman Returns. B.The Wizard of the North.
C.The Silver Screen Story. D.A film about a giant tree.
28.What can the members of the film club do every Friday afternoon?
A.Watch two films for free. B.Get a picture of a wizard.
C.Meet the actors of Superman Returns. D.Discuss films with a teacher.
29.Which of the following is TRUE about the film week?
A.Every ticket costs 40 yuan. B.Children under 12 can get free popcorn.
C.Tickets can only be bought at the gate. D.The film week lasts for two weeks.
30.What kind of text is it?
A.A diary. B.A thank-you letter. C.A school report. D.A film poster.
B
When the giant came back to his old castle after seven years away, he was very angry. Children were playing in his beautiful garden. “My garden is mine!” he shouted. He built a high wall around the garden and put up a big gate. The children hated the high wall, because it kept them away from the lovely garden. From that day on, they had nowhere to play. They could only walk along the road outside and talk about the lovely garden inside. The giant had no relatives, so his big castle was cold and quiet.
Spring came to every garden in the village, but never to the giant's. Since the selfish giant had closed his garden, snow covered the trees and cold wind covered the grass. “Perhaps spring has forgotten my garden,” the giant said to himself sadly.
Then one morning the giant heard a bird singing. He looked out and saw a small hole in the wall. Some children had come in through the hole, and each tree was covered with flowers again. They were sitting in a row on the branches of the biggest tree. Only one little boy was crying: he was too small to reach the branches. The giant's heart drifted. He stepped softly into the garden, afraid that the children would run away. But they did not. “Let this be your garden too,” said the giant. He took his axe and knocked down the wall with his own hands.
From that day on, the giant and the children have been good friends. “I have been quite foolish,” the giant said. “A garden is really not a garden unless we share it with others. Laughter is priceless, and it belongs to everyone.”
31.Why was the giant angry when he came back?
A.The children were playing in his garden. B.He lost the key of his castle.
C.Someone had taken his flowers away. D.The village road was too narrow for him.
32.What did the giant do to keep the children out of his garden?
A.He asked the birds to watch the garden. B.He moved to another village.
C.He covered the garden with snow. D.He built a high wall and put up a gate.
33.What does the underlined word “drifted” in Paragraph 3 probably mean?
A.Ran away quickly. B.Grew colder and colder.
C.Became angry again. D.Changed slowly and quietly.
34.Why was only one little boy crying?
A.He had lost his way in the big garden. B.The giant had shouted at him.
C.He was too small to reach the branches. D.The other children did not play with him.
35.Which is the best title for the passage?
A.How to Build a High Wall B.A Boy Who Loved Flowers
C.The Selfish Giant Who Learned to Share D.A Garden Full of Snow
C
The Olympics are much more than a sports meeting. Every four years, thousands of athletes from different countries take part in the Olympic Games. Among these athletes, many are youngsters — boys and girls of only fifteen or sixteen.
Why can these young athletes succeed? Their coaches say it is not only about strong bodies. A good athlete also needs a clever brain, excellent qualities and the right values. When they lose a game, they never doubt themselves. “Zero fear is impossible,” one young swimmer says with a smile. “But it is possible to train hard every day. We stick to our dream.”
Recently, a sixteen-year-old runner has become the pride of our city. She has won quite a few medals — double the number of most older runners — and she has also given several talks online. On her sixteenth birthday, she received a special letter from her coach. “My coach has told me that success never happens in a second,” she said. “It comes from thousands of hours of practice, and a second is a small unit of time that can never come back.”
For those of us who are not athletes, the Olympics still has a special message. We may not win a gold medal, but we can also set small goals and keep moving. In my opinion, there is no dividing line between the Games and our daily life. Such a spirit makes our everyday life better and better. And these stories are not only theirs; they belong to all of us.
36.How many athletes take part in the Olympic Games every four years?
A.Only a few famous ones. B.Thousands from different countries.
C.Sixteen from each country. D.Two hundred and fifty in all.
37.According to the coaches, what does a good athlete also need besides a strong body?
A.A big house and much money. B.A clever brain and excellent qualities.
C.A lot of free time every day. D.A coach who was once a winner.
38.What does the underlined word “stick to” mean in Paragraph 2?
A.Give up suddenly. B.Keep on doing something.
C.Talk about something with others. D.Get angry with somebody.
39.Why has the sixteen-year-old runner become the pride of our city?
A.She has won quite a few medals and given talks online.
B.She has built a new sports centre.
C.She has coached the city team for years.
D.She has written a book about swimming.
40.What is the main idea of the passage?
A.The history of the Olympic Games. B.The best way to make young friends.
C.Young athletes and the spirit they show us. D.Why running is easier than swimming.
四、单词拼写(每小题1分,共10分)
41.My ______ (双倍的) pocket money this month made me want to buy a new book for my neighbour.
42.Being honest and kind is an excellent ______ (素质;品德).
43.After a long talk, the two families reached an ______ (一致,相合) about the weekend trip.
44.The city ______ (政府) has built a new library for young readers.
45.Our new ______ (邻居) often gives us fresh strawberries from her garden.
46.He felt quite ______ (羞耻的;惭愧的) after he told a lie to his parents.
47.The morning market is always ______ (拥挤的) at the weekend, so I go there early.
48.My parents were ______ (满意的) with my grade in the maths test.
49.Thank you for your ______ (建议). It has helped me a lot.
50.Climbing that old wall is really ______ (有风险的). Please don't do that again.
五、完成句子(每小题2分,共10分)
51.自从 2020 年以来我们就是好朋友。
We have been good friends ______ 2020.
52.你能给我一些与邻居们相处的建议吗?
Could you give me some ______ on how to get along with my ______ ?
53.他用面包代替了米饭。
He had bread ______ ______ rice.
54.这条河把这座城市分成两部分。
The river ______ the city ______ two parts.
55.每当我有困难,我的邻居们总是乐于帮助我。
______ I have trouble, my neighbours are always glad to help me.
六、短文填空(每小题1分,共10分)
There are thirty-two students in our class. 56 a______ them, my best friend is Jiang Wei.
Jiang Wei is good at English, but he has 57 z______ interest in maths. “Numbers are like a foreign language to me,” he often says with a smile.
Two months ago, our teacher asked us for a 58 s______ : how could we help the new students from other cities? Some classmates said it was 59 i______ to make every newcomer feel at home in only a week. But Jiang Wei did not 60 d______ our class. “If we 61 s______ to it, things will get better,” he said. And he 62 o______ to teach the newcomers some easy games after school.
Last week we 63 r______ an agreement: we will meet every Friday afternoon. Now students in other 64 g______ have heard of our “Friday Club”, and the newcomers say they have 65 n______ to worry about.
七、书面表达(共15分)
66.学校英语社团正在举办 “Getting along with others” 主题征文活动。请你根据下面的提示写一篇短文投稿。
内容包括:
1. 你与一位同学(或邻居)的相识过程;
2. 你们之间的相似之处或差异,以及你是如何与他/她相处的;
3. 这段相处经历给你的收获与感悟。
要求:
1. 内容完整、条理清楚,可适当发挥,80-100 词;
2. 文中至少使用两处现在完成时,其中一处须含有 for 或 since;
3. 不得出现真实的姓名、校名等相关信息。
参考词汇:respect; similar; difference; agreement; offer; friendship; neighbour; quality; glad
____________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________
参考答案
一、单项选择
1 A 考点:现在完成时的构成与主谓一致(has + 过去分词,表示已完成动作对现在的影响) 易错:主语 Wang Lin 是第三人称单数却误用 have;误选 covers(习惯性动作)或 will cover(尚未发生),忽略“墙已贴好”对现在的结果。
2 C 考点:现在完成时的否定式(haven't found ... yet) 易错:受情境干扰误用一般现在时、一般过去时或一般将来时;yet 提示“到目前为止还没有”,须用现在完成时否定式。
3 A 考点:just(刚刚)与现在完成时连用;come 的过去分词仍为 come 易错:误选 has just came(把过去式当作过去分词);误选 just came / is just coming,忽略 just 引出“刚完成、影响现在”。
4 D 考点:already 用于肯定句的现在完成时 易错:按汉语“已经给了”误选一般过去时 gave;忽略 already 与现在完成时的呼应。
5 A 考点:ever 用于疑问句 + 过去分词形式 易错:受答语 wrote 影响误填过去式 wrote,未掌握过去分词 written。
6 B 考点:how many times 提问次数,常与现在完成时连用 易错:How long 问时间段(答语须为 for/since 短语);How soon 问“还要多久”(答语用 in + 时间段);How often 问频率(答语如 once a week),均与 Twice 不符。
7 B 考点:现在完成时(recently)与一般过去时(last week)同句对比 易错:两处时态混用;忽略 recently 强调至今的变化、last week 是明确过去时间。
8 C 考点:for + 时间段与现在完成时连用(know 为延续性动词) 易错:把 for over thirty years 误当作一般现在时、一般过去时或将来时的标志;“认识三十年至今”须用现在完成时。
9 C 考点:It has been + 时间段 + since 从句 易错:直接填 is / was,忽略 since 从句所在教材句式要求现在完成时;will be 与已完成的 moved into 矛盾。
10 C 考点:for + 时间段中短暂动词须转换为延续性动词(buy → have) 易错:误选 have bought,忽略 buy 是短暂动词、不能与 for 时间段连用;表“拥有至今”须用延续性动词 have。
11 D 考点:so far 与现在完成时(表示到目前为止的累计) 易错:误用一般过去时或现在进行时,忽略 so far 要求现在完成时。
12 B 考点:have / has gone to(去了未回)与一般过去时、一般现在时的辨析 易错:误选 went to / goes to,忽略“人不在、一会儿回来”的语境;或把 gone to 写成 been to。
13 D 考点:词义辨析:I suppose so(我想是这样) 易错:受汉语影响选 doubt(I doubt so 不成立);explain / return 不合语境。
14 B 考点:similar(相似的)与 same 的区别;difference 表“差异”时可数 易错:same 不能与 very 连用;differences 误用单数形式。
15 A 考点:词块辨析:knock down(拆除,撞倒) 易错:与 knock at(敲)、stick to(坚持)、divide into(分成)混淆。
二、完形填空
16 B 考点:stressed 焦虑的(与 meeting new people 的紧张心情相符) 易错:误选 satisfied / proud(与“新环境、紧张”语境相反)。
17 D 考点:although 引导让步状语从句(虽然用拐杖,却画了六十多幅画) 易错:误选 Because(因果颠倒)、If(条件)、Until(时间)。
18 A 考点:message 留言/短信(信箱里的画下写着一行话) 易错:误选 ticket、poem;suggestion 侧重“建议”。
19 D 考点:discuss 商讨、讨论(discuss our ideas) 易错:与 return / explain / guess 词义混淆。
20 C 考点:glad 高兴的(收到留言后马上回信) 易错:误选 ashamed(与“马上回信”的积极反应矛盾)。
21 C 考点:whenever 每当(引导时间状语从句) 易错:误选 while / before / after(只表时间先后或同时,不含“每当”的反复含义)。
22 A 考点:offer to do sth 主动提出做某事 易错:受汉语影响误选 fears / hates / forgets。
23 B 考点:respect 尊重(与 respect each other 呼应) 易错:误选 fear / doubt;shame 不合搭配。
24 C 考点:by ourselves 独自地(反身代词,与 not only through other people's eyes 呼应) 易错:误用宾格 us 或形容词性物主代词 our。
25 A 考点:reach an agreement 达成一致(固定搭配) 易错:误选 divided / argued / doubted,忽略 reach 与 agreement 的搭配。
三、阅读理解
26 C 考点:数字计算:学生票 20 元,网上预订每张减 5 元,20-5=15。 易错:忘记减 5 元直接选 20 元;或把成人票 40 元当作学生票。
27 A 考点:图文信息定位:表格中 Superman Returns 的时间是 Sun 3:00 pm。 易错:只看片名、不回表格核对时间。
28 D 考点:细节提取:海报第二条提示中 discuss films with a teacher。 易错:被“免费爆米花”信息带走,误选其他选项。
29 B 考点:多处信息比对(票价、购票方式、时长、赠品)。 易错:把成人票价格当作所有票价;忽略 April 6–April 12 只有一周。
30 D 考点:语篇类型识别(促销海报)。 易错:受片名与时间信息影响误判为其他文体。
31 A 考点:细节理解(第一段直接原因)。 易错:误选与后文“墙、门”相关的干扰项。
32 D 考点:细节识别:built a high wall … put up a big gate。 易错:把“雪覆盖花园”当成巨人的行为。
33 D 考点:根据语境猜测词义(drift 不知不觉地转变)。 易错:按常用义“漂流”作答,忽略后文“轻轻地走进花园”的语境线索。
34 C 考点:细节理解(too small to reach the branches)。 易错:误选与“巨人喊叫”相关的选项。
35 C 考点:主旨标题概括(自私→分享的转变)。 易错:选择只涉及局部细节的选项。
36 B 考点:事实辨别(第四段前的数字信息 thousands of athletes)。 易错:把 fifteen or sixteen 当作运动员人数。
37 B 考点:细节提取(a clever brain, excellent qualities and the right values)。 易错:把“坚持梦想”当作教练的原话内容。
38 B 考点:短语释义(stick to 坚持)。 易错:按字面义“粘住”作答。
39 A 考点:细节与因果理解。 易错:把第三段的其他信息(训练、教练的话)误当作原因。
40 C 考点:主旨归纳(年轻运动员及其精神对我们的启发)。 易错:选择只覆盖一段内容的选项。
四、单词拼写
41 double 考点:double 双倍的,两倍的 易错:误写成 duble / dubel(漏写一个 b);与 twice 混淆。
42 quality 考点:quality 素质;品德,品性 易错:拼写丢字母:误写成 qualtiy / qulity;或用 quality 的复数 qualities。
43 agreement 考点:agreement (意见的)一致,相合 易错:漏写 -ment 或误写成 agrement。
44 government 考点:government 政府 易错:漏写中间的 n:误写成 goverment。
45 neighbour 考点:neighbour 邻居,邻人 易错:拼写错漏:误写成 nieghbour;美式拼写 neighbor 亦可。
46 ashamed 考点:ashamed 羞耻的,惭愧的(多作表语) 易错:误写成 shamed / a shamed,或与 shame 混用。
47 crowded 考点:crowded 挤满人的;拥挤的 易错:漏写 ed:误写成 crowd;或双写 d 写成 crowdedd。
48 satisfied 考点:satisfied 满意的,满足的(be satisfied with) 易错:误写成 satisfying(令人满意的)或 satisfy。
49 suggestion 考点:suggestion 建议,提议(可数名词) 易错:漏写 gg 或 -tion:误写成 sugesstion / suggesttion。
50 risky 考点:risky 有危险的,有风险的 易错:误写成 risk 或 riskful。
五、完成句子
51 since 考点:since + 过去时间点与现在完成时连用(介词用法,产出性考查) 易错:误填 for(for 后接时间段,2020 是时间点);或误填 from。
52 suggestions / neighbours 考点:suggestion 与 neighbour 的复数形式 易错:suggestion 忘加 -s;neighbour 忘加 -s。
53 instead / of 考点:instead of(代替……;而不是……)词块 易错:误用 instead(不加 of),或把 of 写成 for。
54 divides / into 考点:divide … into …(把……分成……) 易错:主语 The river 为单数却漏写 -s;介词误用 in / to。
55 Whenever 考点:whenever 引导时间状语从句(每当) 易错:误填 When(也可,但漏掉“每当”的反复含义);拼写漏 h。
六、短文填空
56 among 考点:among 在……当中(among them 为固定搭配) 易错:误填 between(between 用于两者之间)。
57 zero 考点:zero 零(have zero interest in 毫无兴趣) 易错:误填 no / nothing(与首字母 z 不符)。
58 suggestion 考点:suggestion 建议(asked us for a suggestion) 易错:误填 advice(首字母不符);suggestion 漏写 gg。
59 impossible 考点:impossible 不可能的(it was impossible to…) 易错:误填 possible(句意相反);漏写 im- 前缀。
60 doubt 考点:doubt 怀疑,不相信 易错:误填 doubted 之外的词形;或误用 afraid。
61 stick 考点:stick to 坚持(if 从句用一般现在时) 易错:误填 stuck(过去式);漏写 to 前动词原形。
62 offered 考点:offer to do sth 主动提出做某事(叙述过去用过去式) 易错:误填 offer / offers;漏写 -ed。
63 reached 考点:reach an agreement 达成一致(过去式) 易错:误用 reached 之外的词形;与 arrive 混用。
64 grades 考点:grade 年级(other grades 其他年级,用复数) 易错:漏写复数 -s。
65 nothing 考点:nothing 没有任何东西(have nothing to worry about) 易错:误填 anything(肯定/否定语境判断错误)。
七、书面表达
One possible version:
Getting along with Others
My neighbour Grandpa Liu has been a friend of mine since we became neighbours two years ago. We are quite similar in one way: we both love painting. Of course, there are also differences — he likes old pictures, while I like lively colours.
He has offered me a lot of help with my painting, and I have learned much from him. Last month we reached an agreement: we paint together every Sunday morning. When we argue about a colour, we respect each other's ideas and discuss them like old friends.
I have learned an important thing from him: a true friendship begins with small acts of respect.
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
$