内容正文:
Unit 4 Get ready for the future! 词汇专项过关
词汇基础练
词汇语境练
词汇语篇练
一、汉译英
英语
中文
英语
中文
单词
流逝;过去
n. 各位;人们
n. 工厂
n. 伙计们;家伙
v. 怀疑;不相信
n. 老板;领导
n. 钱财;财富
n. 女王
v. 劝告;建议
n. 职业;生涯
n. 发言者;演讲者
n. 消防队员
v. 使陷入困境;卡住 n. 陷阱;圈套;困境
v. 教育;教导
n. 观察者;旁听者
adj. 聪明的
n. 厨师;主厨
n. 顾客;客户
n. 样品;样本
n. 指导;导航
n. 演说;发言;口语
v. 出席;注意;陪同
n. 失败;故障
adv. 最后
n. 途径;通行证
n. 代表某人
n. 钱包;皮夹
n. 主人;所有权人
v. 划(船)
adj. 迷路的;迷失的
adj. 时尚;时兴
n. 牙科医生
n.(男)警察
n. 呼吸的空气
n. 死;死亡
v. 证明;证实
短语
振作精神;站起来
代表
保持联系
时光飞逝!
祝你好运。
对于,至于
需要
接下来
急救
很荣幸……
【答案】
英语
中文
英语
中文
单词
go by
流逝;过去
folk
n. 各位;人们
factory
n. 工厂
guy
n. 伙计们;家伙
doubt
v. 怀疑;不相信
boss
n. 老板;领导
wealth
n. 钱财;财富
queen
n. 女王
recommend
v. 劝告;建议
career
n. 职业;生涯
speaker
n. 发言者;演讲者
fireman
n. 消防队员
trap
v. 使陷入困境;卡住 n. 陷阱;圈套;困境
educate
v. 教育;教导
observer
n. 观察者;旁听者
intelligent
adj. 聪明的
chef
n. 厨师;主厨
customer
n. 顾客;客户
sample
n. 样品;样本
guidance
n. 指导;导航
speech
n. 演说;发言;口语
attend
v. 出席;注意;陪同
failure
n. 失败;故障
lastly
adv. 最后
passport
n. 途径;通行证
behalf
n. 代表某人
wallet
n. 钱包;皮夹
owner
n. 主人;所有权人
row
v. 划(船)
lost
adj. 迷路的;迷失的
fashion
adj. 时尚;时兴
dentist
n. 牙科医生
policeman
n.(男)警察
breath
n. 呼吸的空气
death
n. 死;死亡
prove
v. 证明;证实
短语
pick oneself up
振作精神;站起来
on behalf of
代表
stay in touch
保持联系
How time flies!
时光飞逝!
Best of luck.
祝你好运。
as for
对于,至于
in need of
需要
next up
接下来
first aid
急救
it’s an honour to…
很荣幸……
2、 词汇拓展(单词变形)
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1.fail→__________ (n.) 失败
2.recommend→__________ (n.) 建议;推荐
3.educate→__________ (n.) 教育
4.speak→__________ (n.) 演讲;发言
5.intelligent→__________ (n.) 智力;智慧
6.observe→__________ (n.) 观察者
7.own→__________ (n.) 主人
8.breathe→__________ (n.) 呼吸
9.die→__________ (n.) 死亡
10.guide→__________ (n.) 指导
【答案】
1.failure 2.recommendation 3.education 4.speech 5.intelligence 6.observer 7.owner 8.breath 9.death 10.guidance
一、单词拼写,根据首字母提示进行填空。
1.The s__________ will give us a speech about future jobs tomorrow.
2.Don’t d__________ him. He can finish the task well.
3.The fireman tried his best to save people t__________ in the big fire.
4.This c__________ works in a restaurant and cooks delicious food.
5.You should take a deep b__________ to calm down when you feel nervous.
6.The doctor will p__________ that he is right.
7.He wants to r__________ this book to us. It’s very helpful.
8.His c__________ is to be a dentist in the future.
9.The w__________ man gives away all his money to help poor kids.
10.Lastly, I’m here on b__________ of all students to thank our teachers.
【答案】
1.speaker 2.doubt 3.trapped 4.chef 5.breath 6.prove 7.recommend 8.career 9.wealthy 10.behalf
二、根据汉语提示填空
1. I’m here __________(代表)all our classmates to give the speech.
2. The teacher will __________(推荐)some useful books for us.
3. His __________(职业)is to work as a fireman.
4. We need to take a deep __________(呼吸)when we feel nervous.
5. No one can __________(证明)that he is wrong.
6. We should __________(教育)kids to protect themselves.
7. Don’t __________(怀疑)his ability. He is intelligent.
8. The __________(厨师)cooks nice food for customers.
9. We will __________(出席)the meeting tomorrow.
10. It’s an honour to __________(保持联系)with you.
【答案】
1.on behalf of 2.recommend 3.career 4.breath 5.prove 6.educate 7.doubt 8.chef 9.attend 10.stay in touch
三、单项选择
1.It’s a great ________ for me to be invited to your birthday party,
A.honour B.honoured C.to honour D.honour of
【答案】A
【详解】句意:能被邀请参加你的生日聚会对我来说是一个极大的荣幸。
honour荣幸;honoured感到荣幸的;to honour去尊敬;honour of ...的荣誉。根据“a great”后需接名词,且“It’s a great honour for sb to do sth”是固定句型,表示“对某人来说做某事是极大的荣幸”。
2.My aunt is a ______ and she works in a ______.
A.teacher; hospital B.nurse; school C.worker; factory
【答案】C
【详解】句意:我的阿姨是一名工人,她在一家工厂工作。
考查名词辨析。teacher; hospital老师;医院;nurse; school护士;学校;worker; factory工人;工厂。根据“My aunt is a…and she works in a….”可知,职业与工作地点对应,worker“工人”通常在factory“工厂”工作,而teacher应对应学校,nurse应对应医院。故选C。
3.There is ______ that more and more people begin to use computers in their daily life.
A.not doubtful B.no doubt C.not doubt D.doubt
【答案】B
【详解】句意:毫无疑问,越来越多的人开始在日常生活中使用电脑。
考查短语辨析。not doubtful形容词短语,不怀疑的;no doubt名词短语,毫无疑问;not doubt搭配错误;doubt动词兼名词,怀疑。空格处处于句子的主语位置,所以此处应用名词或名词短语;又根据短语There is no doubt that......(毫无疑问……)可知,B选项符合题意。故选B。
4.Jack is a ________ man with a ________ of expensive cars.
A.wealth, wealthy B.wealth, wealth C.wealthy, wealth D.wealthy, wealthy
【答案】C
【详解】句意:杰克是个富有的人,拥有大量昂贵的汽车。
考查词性辨析。wealth财富;wealthy富有的。根据句子结构第一空需要形容词wealthy修饰man;第二空需要构成 “a wealth of”的这一短语,表示“……的一个财富”,故选C。
5.I would like _________ Li Hong _________ the job in our company.
A.recommend; for B.to recommend; for C.recommend; on D.to recommend; on
【答案】B
【详解】句意:我想推荐李红担任我们公司的工作。
考查非谓语动词和介词辨析。recommend推荐;for为了;on在……上,固定搭配would like to do sth“想要做某事”,排除A和C,recommend sb for…“为……而推荐某人”,排除D,故选B。
6.Months ago, many people ________ Chengdu Air Show in Dong’an Lake.
A.will attend B.attended C.have attended D.had been attended
【答案】B
【详解】句意:几个月前,许多人参加了东安湖的成都航展。
根据时间状语“Months ago”可知,该动作发生在过去,句子应用一般过去时。attended符合语境。
7.It’s __________ that he can’t come. I have been looking forward to seeing him.
A.a failure B.lucky C.unlucky D.a pity
【答案】D
【详解】句意:真遗憾他不能来。我一直期待见到他。
考查词义辨析。a failure失败;lucky幸运的;unlucky不幸的;a pity遗憾。根据“...he can’t come. I have been looking forward to seeing”可知,一直期待见到他,所以很遗憾他没能来。故选D。
8.His father ________ a big house with a swimming pool and he is the ________ of the house.
A.owner; own B.owns; owner
C.owners; owner D.owns; own
【答案】B
【详解】句意:他的父亲拥有一栋带游泳池的大房子,他是这栋房子的主人。
动词和名词辨析。 owner主人,名词; own拥有,动词原形; owns拥有,动词三单;owner主人,名词;owners主人,名词复数; owner主人,名词; owns拥有,动词三单;own拥有,动词原形。根据“His father ... a big house”可知,第一空缺少谓语动词,主语“His father”是第三人称单数,需用动词三单形式;第二空在定冠词“the”后,需用名词表示“主人”。故选B。
9.We________the city team by 10 points in last year’s final, but this year we________the game.
A.beat; lost B.won; beat C.beat; won D.won; lost
【答案】A
【详解】句意:去年决赛我们以10分击败了市队,但今年我们输掉了比赛。
beat击败,后接人或队伍;lost输掉;won赢得。根据“the city team”可知后面接队伍要用beat,再由转折词“but”可知前后情况相反,去年赢,今年输,lost符合语境。
10.—Mom, I have a toothache.
—Oh, dear. You should ________.
A.see the dentist B.take more breaks C.lie down and rest D.drink more hot tea with honey
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——妈妈,我牙痛。——哦,亲爱的。你应该去看牙医。
考查动词短语。see the dentist看牙医;take more breaks多休息一会儿;lie down and rest躺下休息;drink more hot tea with honey多喝点蜂蜜茶。根据“Mom, I have a toothache.”可知,牙齿痛,因此应建议去看牙医。故选A。
四、完成句子
1. 至于未来,我希望从事一份有意义的职业。
__________ __________the future, I hope to have a meaningful career.
2. 很荣幸能代表全体同学在这里发言。
It’s an honour to speak here __________ _________ __________all the classmates.
3. 当你遇到挫折时,你应该振作精神继续努力。
You should __________ __________ __________and keep trying when you meet troubles.
4. 我们在日常生活中学习一些急救知识很重要。
It’s important for us to learn some __________ __________ knowledge in daily life.
5. 时光飞逝!我们很快就要初中毕业了。
__________ __________ __________! We will graduate from junior high school soon.
6. 这位老师建议我们保持联系,不要忘记彼此。
The teacher advised us to __________ __________ __________and not forget each other.
7. 你能证明他说的话是真的吗?
Can you __________ what he said is true?
8. 我们的学校将在下周五出席一场重要的演讲。
Our school will __________ an important speech next Friday.
9. 这位厨师会向顾客推荐店里最好吃的菜品。
The __________ will __________ the most delicious dishes to customers.
10. 紧张的时候,深呼吸可以帮你放松。
Take a deep __________ to help you relax when you feel nervous.
【答案】
1.As for 2.on behalf of 3.pick yourself up 4.first aid 5.How time flies 6.stay in touch 7.prove 8.attend 9.chef; recommend 10.breath
五、选词填空
recommend, breath, doubt, career, speaker, attend, trap, educate, prove, guidance
1. Take a deep ________ and calm down before you give a speech.
2. I ________ whether he can finish such a difficult task in time.
3. My teacher often gives me some ________ on my future study.
4. She wants to ________ a training course to improve her skills.
5. The ________ at the meeting told us something about future jobs.
6. Parents should ________ their kids to be honest and brave.
7. Can you ________ that your answer is right?
8. The fireman saved the people ________ in the burning house.
9. My cousin’s ________ is to be a chef in a big restaurant.
10. I will ________ this interesting book to all my classmates.
【答案】
1. breath 2. doubt 3. guidance 4. attend 5. speaker 6. educate 7. prove 8. trapped 9. career
10. recommend
一、完形填空
阅读下面短文, 按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求, 从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案, 使短文连贯完整。
Mary is going to take a holiday in Beidaihe next week. She 1 very happy. But before she goes, she 2 a lot of things to do. First, she has to put everything she needs into her bags. After that, she will go to the shop 3 she wants to buy a new T-shirt. She will buy a camera, too. She wants 4 lots of photos. Then she is ready to go.
When the weather is fine, she will go to the beach first and she 5 in the sea. If the weather is 6 , she will see a movie at the cinema. And she plans to visit some museums. She wants to learn the history of 7 place. She is sure she will enjoy herself 8 the museums. After she gets back, she will write an e-mail to her friends. She is going to tell 9 about her holiday. Do you like it? 10 on your holiday?
1.A.be B.is C.am D.are
2.A.has B.have C.loses D.lose
3.A.so B.or C.but D.because
4.A.take B.to take C.part D.to part
5.A.swims B.swam C.will swim D.is swimming
6.A.bad B.badly C.possible D.possibly
7.A.an B./ C.the D.a
8.A.for B.on C.under D.in
9.A.they B.their C.theirs D.them
10.A.What you will do B.What will you do
C.When you will do D.When will you do
【答案】
1.B 2.A 3.D 4.B 5.C 6.A 7.C 8.D 9.D 10.B
【导语】本文讲述Mary计划下周去北戴河度假,她在出发前要做很多准备,并且设想了度假期间的各项活动。
【详解】1.句意:玛丽下周要去北戴河度假。她非常开心。
句子主语是she,为第三人称单数,一般现在时中be动词选用is,is“是”符合语法。be(原形),am(主语为I),are(主语复数/you),均不符合。
2.句意:但是在出发之前,她有许多事情要做。
后文列举打包行李、买衣物等一系列准备工作,说明她拥有很多待办事项。主语she是第三人称单数,has“拥有”符合语境。have“拥有(原形)”,loses“丢失(第三人称单数)”,lose“丢失(原形)”,均不符合。
3.句意:在那之后,她会去商店,因为她想买一件新T恤。
后半句是去商店的原因,because“因为”符合语境。so“所以”,or“或者”,but“但是”,均不符合。
4.句意:她也会买一台相机。她想要拍很多照片。
买相机的目的就是拍照,固定搭配want to do sth.表示“想要做某事”,to take符合语境。take“拿(原形)”,part“分开(原形)”,to part“分开(动词不定式)”,均不符合。
5.句意:天气好的时候,她会先去海滩,并且在海里游泳。
全文是将来的假期计划,使用一般将来时,will swim“将要游泳”符合语法。swims(一般现在时),swam(一般过去时),is swimming(现在进行时),均不符合。
6.句意:如果天气不好,她会去电影院看电影。
前文说天气晴朗就去海边,本句是相反的情况,天气不好就选择室内活动,be动词后面接形容词作表语,bad“坏的,不好的”符合语境。badly“坏地(副词)”,possible“可能的(形容词)”,possibly“可能地(副词)”,均不符合。
7.句意:她想要了解这个地方的历史。
此处特指北戴河这个地方,用定冠词the,the“这个”符合语境。an“一个(表泛指)”,/零冠词,a“一个(表泛指)”,均不符合。
8.句意:她确定在博物馆里会玩得很开心。
表示在博物馆内部,in“在……里面”符合语境。for“为了”,on“在……上面”,under“在……下面”,均不符合。
9.句意:她打算告诉他们关于她的假期。
动词tell后面要用人称代词宾格,them“他们(宾格)”符合语法。they“他们(主格)”,their“他们的(形容词性物主代词)”,theirs“他们的(名词性物主代词)”,均不符合。
10.句意:你喜欢这个计划吗?假期里你会做什么?
这句话是询问对方假期将要做的事情,要用特殊疑问句,What will you do“你将要做什么”符合语境。What you will do陈述语序,When you will do句子缺少动词do的宾语,When will you do句子缺少动词do的宾语,均不符合。
二、选词填空
阅读下面短文,根据短文内容从方框中选出恰当的单词或短语填空,使语意通顺完整。第一个方框供1-4小题选用,第二个方框供5-8小题选用。每个选项只能使用一次,每框有一项剩余。
A.achieve your goals B.obey C. to create it D.need to follow E. take responsible for
Success in life often comes from your continuous effort, and only self-discipline (自律) allows you to do that. Here are three useful ways to build it.
It’s up to you.
No matter what your goals are, there is one great rule that you 1 in order to be successful: No one else is going to help you climb the mountain to success except yourself. From the day you start to make your own choice, you are responsible (负责任的) for your life. Only you can choose how you spend your time, and the decisions you reach make or break your life. So 2 everything in your life.
Think life through in the long term.
Abraham Lincoln said, “The best way to predict your future is 3 .” If you wonder where you will be 10 years from now, look at your life today. What actions are you taking? How many new things are you learning? Are you making effort to 4 today? People often think that their lives will suddenly change through some magical events in the future, but that is not the case. Your life will not change unless you change it.
A.whatever B.is worth of C. be able to D.there will be E. succeed in
Setbacks (挫折) are part of success.
In life, nothing that 5 having comes easy. You have to put to time, effort, pain and hard work to your goals if you want to make it. It is certainly true that there will be many setbacks, and any time you get close to finally succeeding, 6 some more difficulty testing how badly you really want it. Only after passing one more test, and then another, will you 7 succeed. Many, however, fail the final test.
So when you face a challenge, just keep going! No matter how long it takes or how hard it gets, always remember the words, “I win!” “It’s not over until I win!”
If you could build unbreakable self-discipline, you will 8 anything you set your mind to. Maybe not right now, but surely soon.
【答案】1.D 2.E 3.C 4.A 5.B 6.D 7.C 8.E
【导语】本文主要介绍了成功的三种方法。
【详解】1.句意:无论你的目标是什么,有一项你需要遵守的重大的规定。根据搭配的宾语“rule”结合备选词汇可知此处应选“need to follow”表示“需要遵守”。故选D。
2.句意:所以要为你生活中的一切负责。根据上文“From the day you start to make your own choice, you are responsible (负责任的) for your life.”提示结合备选词汇可知此处应选“take responsible for”表示“负责任”。故选E。
3.句意:预测你的未来的最好的方法是创造它。此空位于be动词“is”后作表语,结合备选词汇可知此处应选“to create it”,不定式作表语,表示“去创造它”。故选C。
4.句意:现在你正在为实现你的目标而努力吗?短语“make effort to”应跟动词原形,结合备选词汇可知此处应选“achieve your goals”表示“实现目标”。故选A。
5.句意:生活中,任何值得拥有的东西都来之不易。此处是that引导的定语从句,缺少谓语部分,根据后面的动名词“having”结合备选词汇可知此处应选“is worth of”表示“值得”,后跟动名词。故选B。
6.句意:在任何你接近最后的成功的时候,将会有更多的困难测试你到底有多想要它。根据句子结构结合备选词汇可知,此处用there be句型表示“有”,因此选择“there will be”。故选D。
7.句意:只有通过一个又一个的测试,你才能成功。此处是是倒装句,缺少谓语,根据后面的动词原形“succeed”结合备选词汇可知此处应选短语“be able to”表示“能够”,后加动词原形。故选C。
8.句意:如果你能建立打不破的自律,那么无论你下定决心做什么都会成功。will后应用动词原形,结合备选词汇可知,此处应用动词短语“succeed in”表示“成功地”。故选E。
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Unit 4 Get ready for the future! 词汇专项过关
词汇基础练
词汇语境练
词汇语篇练
一、汉译英
英语
中文
英语
中文
单词
流逝;过去
n. 各位;人们
n. 工厂
n. 伙计们;家伙
v. 怀疑;不相信
n. 老板;领导
n. 钱财;财富
n. 女王
v. 劝告;建议
n. 职业;生涯
n. 发言者;演讲者
n. 消防队员
v. 使陷入困境;卡住 n. 陷阱;圈套;困境
v. 教育;教导
n. 观察者;旁听者
adj. 聪明的
n. 厨师;主厨
n. 顾客;客户
n. 样品;样本
n. 指导;导航
n. 演说;发言;口语
v. 出席;注意;陪同
n. 失败;故障
adv. 最后
n. 途径;通行证
n. 代表某人
n. 钱包;皮夹
n. 主人;所有权人
v. 划(船)
adj. 迷路的;迷失的
adj. 时尚;时兴
n. 牙科医生
n.(男)警察
n. 呼吸的空气
n. 死;死亡
v. 证明;证实
短语
振作精神;站起来
代表
保持联系
时光飞逝!
祝你好运。
对于,至于
需要
接下来
急救
很荣幸……
2、 词汇拓展(单词变形)
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1.fail→__________ (n.) 失败
2.recommend→__________ (n.) 建议;推荐
3.educate→__________ (n.) 教育
4.speak→__________ (n.) 演讲;发言
5.intelligent→__________ (n.) 智力;智慧
6.observe→__________ (n.) 观察者
7.own→__________ (n.) 主人
8.breathe→__________ (n.) 呼吸
9.die→__________ (n.) 死亡
10.guide→__________ (n.) 指导
一、单词拼写,根据首字母提示进行填空。
1.The s__________ will give us a speech about future jobs tomorrow.
2.Don’t d__________ him. He can finish the task well.
3.The fireman tried his best to save people t__________ in the big fire.
4.This c__________ works in a restaurant and cooks delicious food.
5.You should take a deep b__________ to calm down when you feel nervous.
6.The doctor will p__________ that he is right.
7.He wants to r__________ this book to us. It’s very helpful.
8.His c__________ is to be a dentist in the future.
9.The w__________ man gives away all his money to help poor kids.
10.Lastly, I’m here on b__________ of all students to thank our teachers.
二、根据汉语提示填空
1. I’m here __________(代表)all our classmates to give the speech.
2. The teacher will __________(推荐)some useful books for us.
3. His __________(职业)is to work as a fireman.
4. We need to take a deep __________(呼吸)when we feel nervous.
5. No one can __________(证明)that he is wrong.
6. We should __________(教育)kids to protect themselves.
7. Don’t __________(怀疑)his ability. He is intelligent.
8. The __________(厨师)cooks nice food for customers.
9. We will __________(出席)the meeting tomorrow.
10. It’s an honour to __________(保持联系)with you.
三、单项选择
1.It’s a great ________ for me to be invited to your birthday party,
A.honour B.honoured C.to honour D.honour of
2.My aunt is a ______ and she works in a ______.
A.teacher; hospital B.nurse; school C.worker; factory
3.There is ______ that more and more people begin to use computers in their daily life.
A.not doubtful B.no doubt C.not doubt D.doubt
4.Jack is a ________ man with a ________ of expensive cars.
A.wealth, wealthy B.wealth, wealth C.wealthy, wealth D.wealthy, wealthy
5.I would like _________ Li Hong _________ the job in our company.
A.recommend; for B.to recommend; for C.recommend; on D.to recommend; on
6.Months ago, many people ________ Chengdu Air Show in Dong’an Lake.
A.will attend B.attended C.have attended D.had been attended
7.It’s __________ that he can’t come. I have been looking forward to seeing him.
A.a failure B.lucky C.unlucky D.a pity
8.His father ________ a big house with a swimming pool and he is the ________ of the house.
A.owner; own B.owns; owner
C.owners; owner D.owns; own
9.We________the city team by 10 points in last year’s final, but this year we________the game.
A.beat; lost B.won; beat C.beat; won D.won; lost
10.—Mom, I have a toothache.
—Oh, dear. You should ________.
A.see the dentist B.take more breaks C.lie down and rest D.drink more hot tea with honey
四、完成句子
1. 至于未来,我希望从事一份有意义的职业。
__________ __________the future, I hope to have a meaningful career.
2. 很荣幸能代表全体同学在这里发言。
It’s an honour to speak here __________ _________ __________all the classmates.
3. 当你遇到挫折时,你应该振作精神继续努力。
You should __________ __________ __________and keep trying when you meet troubles.
4. 我们在日常生活中学习一些急救知识很重要。
It’s important for us to learn some __________ __________ knowledge in daily life.
5. 时光飞逝!我们很快就要初中毕业了。
__________ __________ __________! We will graduate from junior high school soon.
6. 这位老师建议我们保持联系,不要忘记彼此。
The teacher advised us to __________ __________ __________and not forget each other.
7. 你能证明他说的话是真的吗?
Can you __________ what he said is true?
8. 我们的学校将在下周五出席一场重要的演讲。
Our school will __________ an important speech next Friday.
9. 这位厨师会向顾客推荐店里最好吃的菜品。
The __________ will __________ the most delicious dishes to customers.
10. 紧张的时候,深呼吸可以帮你放松。
Take a deep __________ to help you relax when you feel nervous.
五、选词填空
recommend, breath, doubt, career, speaker, attend, trap, educate, prove, guidance
1. Take a deep ________ and calm down before you give a speech.
2. I ________ whether he can finish such a difficult task in time.
3. My teacher often gives me some ________ on my future study.
4. She wants to ________ a training course to improve her skills.
5. The ________ at the meeting told us something about future jobs.
6. Parents should ________ their kids to be honest and brave.
7. Can you ________ that your answer is right?
8. The fireman saved the people ________ in the burning house.
9. My cousin’s ________ is to be a chef in a big restaurant.
10. I will ________ this interesting book to all my classmates.
一、完形填空
阅读下面短文, 按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求, 从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案, 使短文连贯完整。
Mary is going to take a holiday in Beidaihe next week. She 1 very happy. But before she goes, she 2 a lot of things to do. First, she has to put everything she needs into her bags. After that, she will go to the shop 3 she wants to buy a new T-shirt. She will buy a camera, too. She wants 4 lots of photos. Then she is ready to go.
When the weather is fine, she will go to the beach first and she 5 in the sea. If the weather is 6 , she will see a movie at the cinema. And she plans to visit some museums. She wants to learn the history of 7 place. She is sure she will enjoy herself 8 the museums. After she gets back, she will write an e-mail to her friends. She is going to tell 9 about her holiday. Do you like it? 10 on your holiday?
1.A.be B.is C.am D.are
2.A.has B.have C.loses D.lose
3.A.so B.or C.but D.because
4.A.take B.to take C.part D.to part
5.A.swims B.swam C.will swim D.is swimming
6.A.bad B.badly C.possible D.possibly
7.A.an B./ C.the D.a
8.A.for B.on C.under D.in
9.A.they B.their C.theirs D.them
10.A.What you will do B.What will you do
C.When you will do D.When will you do
二、选词填空
阅读下面短文,根据短文内容从方框中选出恰当的单词或短语填空,使语意通顺完整。第一个方框供1-4小题选用,第二个方框供5-8小题选用。每个选项只能使用一次,每框有一项剩余。
A.achieve your goals B.obey C. to create it D.need to follow E. take responsible for
Success in life often comes from your continuous effort, and only self-discipline (自律) allows you to do that. Here are three useful ways to build it.
It’s up to you.
No matter what your goals are, there is one great rule that you 1 in order to be successful: No one else is going to help you climb the mountain to success except yourself. From the day you start to make your own choice, you are responsible (负责任的) for your life. Only you can choose how you spend your time, and the decisions you reach make or break your life. So 2 everything in your life.
Think life through in the long term.
Abraham Lincoln said, “The best way to predict your future is 3 .” If you wonder where you will be 10 years from now, look at your life today. What actions are you taking? How many new things are you learning? Are you making effort to 4 today? People often think that their lives will suddenly change through some magical events in the future, but that is not the case. Your life will not change unless you change it.
A.whatever B.is worth of C. be able to D.there will be E. succeed in
Setbacks (挫折) are part of success.
In life, nothing that 5 having comes easy. You have to put to time, effort, pain and hard work to your goals if you want to make it. It is certainly true that there will be many setbacks, and any time you get close to finally succeeding, 6 some more difficulty testing how badly you really want it. Only after passing one more test, and then another, will you 7 succeed. Many, however, fail the final test.
So when you face a challenge, just keep going! No matter how long it takes or how hard it gets, always remember the words, “I win!” “It’s not over until I win!”
If you could build unbreakable self-discipline, you will 8 anything you set your mind to. Maybe not right now, but surely soon.
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