Unit 3 Past passing by 重点单词短语句子（知识清单）2026-2027学年外研版英语九年级上册

外研版（2026）九年级上册 Unit 3 Past passing by 单元重点单词短语句子（知识清单） 姓名：____________　　班级：____________　　得分：____________ 一、重点单词 （一）Starting out & Understanding ideas 1 guest /ɡest/ n. （某一场合的）嘉宾，宾客 2 remains /rɪˈmeɪnz/ n. 遗迹 3 lie /laɪ/ v. 位于 4 northwest /ˌnɔːθˈwest/ n. 西北，西北方 5 such /sʌtʃ/ deter. 这样，如此，非常（用于强调） 6 archaeologist /ˌɑːkiˈɒlədʒɪst/ n. 考古学家 7 giant /ˈdʒaɪənt/ n. 巨人 8 centre /ˈsentə/ n. 中心 9 period /ˈpɪəriəd/ n. 时期 10 form /fɔːm/ v. 形成 11 valuable /ˈvæljuəbl/ adj. 宝贵的，有价值的 12 smoothly /ˈsmuːðli/ adv. 顺利地（进行） 13 luck /lʌk/ n. 好运，幸运 14 cartoon /kɑːˈtuːn/ n. 卡通（片），动画片 15 silk /sɪlk/ n. 丝绸 16 matchbox /ˈmætʃbɒks/ n. 火柴盒 （二）Developing ideas & Presenting ideas 17 weight /weɪt/ n. （某物的）重量，分量 18 around /əˈraʊnd/ adv. 大约 19 ton /tʌn/ n. 英吨 20 mystery /ˈmɪstəri/ n. 神秘事物，谜 21 coast /kəʊst/ n. 海岸，海滨 22 pretty /ˈprɪti/ adj. 漂亮的，好看的，标致的 23 hit /hɪt/ n. 风行一时的事物 24 besides /bɪˈsaɪdz/ prep. 除……之外（还） 25 creativity /ˌkriːeɪˈtɪvəti/ n. 独创性，创造性，创造力 26 technology /tekˈnɒlədʒi/ n. 技术 27 multimedia /ˌmʌltiˈmiːdiə/ adj. 多媒体的 28 noisy /ˈnɔɪzi/ adj. 嘈杂的 29 collection /kəˈlekʃn/ n. （一批）收藏品 30 fever /ˈfiːvə/ n. 狂热，亢奋 31 pride /praɪd/ n. 自豪，骄傲 32 design /dɪˈzaɪn/ n. 装饰图案 33 bat /bæt/ n. 蝙蝠 34 scarf /skɑːf/ n. 围巾；披肩 35 fridge /frɪdʒ/ n. 冰箱，冰柜 36 mirror /ˈmɪrə/ v. 反映 二、词形变化 1 luck (n.) → lucky (adj. 幸运的) → luckily (adv. 幸运地) 2 value (n.) → valuable (adj. 宝贵的，有价值的) 3 create (v.) → creative (adj. 有创造力的) → creativity (n. 独创性，创造力) 4 noise (n.) → noisy (adj. 嘈杂的) → noisily (adv. 吵闹地) 5 collect (v.) → collection (n.（一批）收藏品) → collector (n. 收藏家) 6 proud (adj.) → pride (n. 自豪，骄傲) 7 mystery (n.) → mysterious (adj. 神秘的) 8 remain (v.) → remains (n. 遗迹) 9 centre (n.) → central (adj. 中心的，中央的) 10 design (n./v.) → designer (n. 设计师) 11 history (n.) → historic (adj. 有历史意义的) → historical (adj. 历史的) 12 form (v.) → formation (n. 形成，构成) 三、重点短语 （一）Understanding ideas 1 be the remains of 是……的遗迹 2 lie in 位于 3 in the northwest of 在……的西北部 4 the fruit of ……的成果 5 bring out 使显现，使显出 6 put in a great deal of effort 付出大量的努力 7 stand on the shoulders of giants 站在巨人的肩膀上 8 a missing piece of history 历史缺失的一环 9 over 90 years of effort 90 多年的努力 10 be open to other cultures 对其他文化持开放态度 11 mix with each other 相互交融 12 world-famous 世界闻名的 13 have a better understanding of 对……有更好的了解 14 work even harder 更加努力地工作 15 never give up 永不放弃 16 such ... that ... 如此……以至于…… （二）Developing ideas & Presenting ideas 17 come to life 变得生动 18 take pride in 对……感到自豪 19 fridge magnet 冰箱磁贴 20 an ancient Chinese fashion 中国古代服饰 21 be a big hit 大受欢迎；风行一时 22 in a lively way 以生动的方式 23 bring ... alive 使……活起来 24 play a role in 在……中起作用 25 start a fever 掀起一股热潮 26 pass ... on 把……传递下去 四、重点句型（教材必背好句） 1 三星堆是古蜀王国的遗迹。 Sanxingdui is the remains of the ancient Shu Kingdom. 2 它位于四川省广汉市的西北部。 It lies in the northwest of Guanghan, Sichuan Province. 3 三星堆是如此神奇的地方，以至于它现在闻名世界。 Sanxingdui is such an amazing place that it is now world-famous. 4 古蜀王国的人们如此富有创造力，以至于今天的人们都为他们的作品惊叹。 People in the ancient Shu Kingdom were so creative that today's people are all amazed by their works. 5 我们打开了一扇通往过去的大门，以便人们能更好地了解我们国家的历史。 We have opened a door to the past so that people can better understand the history of our country. 6 一点一点地，我们将揭开更多历史的秘密。 Bit by bit, we will bring out more secrets of our history. 7 以史为镜，可以知兴替。 With history as a mirror, one can understand the rise and fall of a state. 8 读史使人明智。 Histories make men wise. 9 读到历史是一回事，亲眼看到又是另一回事。 Reading about history is one thing, but seeing it with your own eyes is another. 10 稍加创意，历史就不只是难以记住的事实。 With a little creativity, history becomes more than hard-to-remember facts. 11 了解曾经发生的事并把它传递下去，是很重要的。 It's important to know what once happened and pass it on. 五、单元语法要点 本单元重点语法：such ... that ...、so ... that ... 引导的结果状语从句和 so that 引导的目的状语从句。 1. such ... that ...：such + a/an + 形容词 + 单数可数名词 + that 从句；such + 形容词 + 复数名词/不可数名词 + that 从句，表示“如此……以至于……”，that 后接结果。 例：Sanxingdui is such an amazing place that it is now world-famous. 例：They are such interesting books that we all want to read them. 2. so ... that ...：so + 形容词/副词 + that 从句；so + 形容词 + a/an + 单数可数名词 + that 从句，表示“如此……以至于……”。 例：People in the ancient Shu Kingdom were so creative that today's people are all amazed by their works. 例：The moai statues are so heavy that people still don't know how they were moved. 3. so that 引导目的状语从句：表示“以便，为了”，从句中常含 can / could / will / would 等情态动词。 例：We have opened a door to the past so that people can better understand the history of our country. 例：We will work even harder so that people can know more about our wonderful past. 小提示：so that 表示目的（可与 in order that 互换）；so ... that ... 表示结果，二者不要混用。 外研版（2026）九年级上册 Unit 3 Past passing by　第 页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $