内容正文:
期中复习之单项选择100题
(天津专用)
1.—Look! There is ________ object in the sky.
—Oh, yes. ________ object looks very unusual.
A.a; A B.an; The C.an; An D.a; /
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——看!天空中有一个物体。——哦,是的。那个物体看起来很不寻常。
a一个 (不定冠词,用于辅音音素前);an一个 (用于元音音素前);The这个/那个 (定冠词);/零冠词。第一空,“object”以元音音素开头,表示“一个”应用“an”;第二空,再次提到同一物体,表示特指应用“The”。应填“an; The”。
2.Welcome to ________ new classroom. Don’t you think it is much bigger and cleaner than ________?
A.ours; theirs B.our; their C.our; theirs D.ours; their
【答案】C
【详解】句意:欢迎来到我们的新教室。你不觉得它比他们的大得多、干净得多吗?
考查代词辨析。our我们的,形容词性物主代词;ours我们的,名词性物主代词。their他们的,形容词性物主代词;theirs他们的,名词性物主代词。第一空应用形容词性物主代词our,作定语修饰classroom。第二空后没有名词,故用名词性物主代词theirs指代their classroom。故选C。
3.It is raining heavily these days and the government is ________ people about the falling rocks.
A.deciding B.keeping C.warning D.developing
【答案】C
【详解】句意:这几天雨下得很大,政府警告人们要小心落石。
考查动词辨析。deciding决定;keeping保持;warning警告;developing发展。根据“the government is …people about the falling rocks.”可知,为了安全,政府警告人们要小心落石,故选C。
4.I used to be afraid of ________ by plane since I thought it was dangerous ________ on it.
A.to travel; to travel B.travelling; travelling
C.to travel; travelling D.travelling; to travel
【答案】D
【详解】句意:我过去害怕乘飞机旅行,因为我认为乘飞机旅行是危险的。
第一空,be afraid of doing sth.意为“害怕做某事”,介词of后接动名词travelling;第二空,It is+adj.+to do sth.意为“做某事是……的”,it作形式主语,动词不定式to travel作真正主语。
5.—Jim, how long have you ________ the book?
—For a week. I ________ it a week ago.
A.bought; bought B.had; bought
C.kept; have bought D.had; have bought
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——吉姆,你有这本书多久了?——一周了。我一周前买的。
考查延续性动词与非延续性动词。根据“how long”可知此处表示一段时间的时间状语,与have或keep搭配,第一空要用延续性动词,排除选项A;第二空根据“a week ago”是表示一般过去时态的时间状语,动词“buy”的过去式是“bought”。故选B。
6.He left school three years ago and since then he __________ as a teacher.
A.works B.worked C.has worked D.is working
【答案】C
【详解】句意:他三年前离开学校,从那以后他一直当老师。
考查时态辨析。根据“since then”可知要用现在完成时,其结构为have/has done。故选C。
7.—The True Story of Ah Q by Lu Xun makes people ________ the society in those days.
—My father offers ________ one for my son.
A.to think about; give B.think about; choosing
C.think about; to buy D.to think about; to show
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——鲁迅的《阿Q正传》让人们思考当时的社会。——我父亲提出要给我儿子买一本。
考查非谓语动词。第一空,根据“makes people”可知,此处是短语make sb. do sth.“让某人做某事”,其后接省略to的不定式作宾语补足语;第二空,offer to do sth.是固定短语,意为“主动提出做某事”,动词不定式作宾语。故选C。
8.He has ________ finished his homework, but he hasn’t cleaned his room ________.
A.already; already B.yet; yet C.just; already D.just; yet
【答案】D
【详解】句意:他刚做完作业,但他还没有打扫房间。
考查副词辨析。already已经(常用于现在完成时的肯定句);yet还未(常位于句末,也常位于现在完成时的否定句和疑问句);just刚刚。根据“He has…finished his homework, ”可知,此处是现在完成时的肯定句,故可用already或just;根据“but he hasn’t cleaned his room…”可知,此处是否定句,且在句末,只能用yet。故选D。
9.Practice makes perfect. You are sure to succeed ___________ you keep practising every day.
A.as if B.as long as C.even though D.in order to
【答案】B
【详解】句意:熟能生巧。只要你每天坚持练习,你一定会成功的。
考查固定短语。A. as if好像;B. as long as只要;C. even though即使;D. in order to为了、以便。根据句意可知,只要每天坚持练习,就一定会获得成功,空格处应填入意为“只要”的短语,故选B。
10.________ the bad weather, the football match still went on as planned.
A.Although B.Despite C.Because of D.If
【答案】B
【详解】句意:尽管天气糟糕,足球比赛仍然按计划进行了。
Although虽然,连词,后接句子;Despite尽管,介词,后接名词或名词短语;Because of因为,介词短语,后接名词;If如果,连词,后接句子。根据空后是名词短语“the bad weather”,排除连词Although和If;根据句意“比赛仍按计划进行”可知是让步关系,排除表原因的Because of。应选Despite。
11.The package ________ almost five kilograms. It’s too heavy for me to carry.
A.gets B.fills C.weighs D.carries
【答案】C
【详解】句意:这个包裹重将近五公斤。它太重了我搬不动。
gets得到;fills装满;weighs重达;carries携带。根据“It’s too heavy for me to carry.”可知前句是在描述包裹的重量,且空后five kilograms为重量单位,weigh表示“重达……”,符合语境。
12.Jack tried a new barbershop today because he wasn’t ________ the old one.
A.strict with B.satisfied with C.proud of D.surprised at
【答案】B
【详解】句意:杰克今天尝试了一家新理发店,因为他对那家旧的不满意。
考查形容词短语。strict with对……严格;satisfied with对……满意;proud of为……自豪;surprised at对……感到惊讶。根据“Jack tried a new barbershop”可知,杰克因不满意旧店而换新店。故选B。
13.If you are certain about something, you will have no ________ about it and believe it is true.
A.interest B.idea C.doubt D.detail
【答案】C
【详解】句意:如果你对某件事很有把握,你会对此没有疑问,并相信它是真的。
interest兴趣;idea想法;doubt疑问;detail细节。根据“If you are certain about something”以及“believe it is true”可知,此处表示“没有疑问”,应填doubt。
14.—How much is the ticket to Inner Mongolia?
—A one-way ticket ________ 1800 yuan, and you can ________ another 300 yuan for a round-trip.
A.costs; pay B.cost; spend C.pay; spend D.spends; pay
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——去内蒙古的票多少钱?——单程票花费1800元,你可以再付300元买一张往返票。
考查动词辨析。cost花费,主语是物,常用结构为“sth. cost(s) (sb.) + 金钱”;pay支付,主语是人,常用结构为“sb. pay(s) + 金钱 + for sth.”;spend花费,主语是人,常用结构为“sb. spend(s) + 金钱/时间 + on sth./ (in) doing sth.”。根据语境可知,第一空主语是“A one-way ticket”,是物,所以用costs;第二空主语是“you”,是人,且后面有“for a round-trip”,所以用pay。故选A。
15.—Hi, Tony, who is Henry?
—________. Let’s find out more about him on the Internet.
A.That’s too bad B.That’s the main thing C.No idea D.Pretty good
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——嗨,托尼,亨利是谁?——不知道。让我们在网上进一步了解他吧。
考查情景交际。That’s too bad太糟糕了;That’s the main thing这是主要的事情;No idea不知道;Pretty good相当好。根据“Let’s find out more about him on the Internet.”可知,是要在网上进一步了解亨利,所以此处表示不知道亨利是谁,“No idea”符合语境。故选C。
16.—Look, who’s ________ man in yellow?
—He’s ________ university teacher.
A.the; an B./; a C.the; a D./; an
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——看,那个穿黄色衣服的人是谁?——他是一名大学教师。
考查冠词。第一空根据“man in yellow”可知,此处为特指,因此用定冠词the;第二空根据“He’s...university teacher”可知,此处为泛指。university为辅音开头,因此用不定冠词a。故选C。
17.— I regret ________ you that you did really badly in the mid-term exam.
—I am so sad and I regret ________ so much time on games.
A.to tell, spending B.telling, spend C.to tell, to spend D.telling, spending
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——我很遗憾地告诉你,你期中考试考得非常差。——我太难过了,我后悔在游戏上花了这么多时间。
regret to do sth.遗憾地要做某事(动作尚未发生,常用于告知坏消息的场景);regret doing sth.后悔做过某事(动作已经完成,表达对过去行为的懊悔)。第一空是告知对方考试失利的坏消息,用to tell;第二空是对过去花大量时间玩游戏的行为感到后悔,用spending,因此正确答案是to tell, spending。
18.The population of this city ________ rapidly in recent years.
A.has grown B.have grown C.grew D.grows
【答案】A
【详解】句意:这个城市的人口近年来迅速增长。
考查动词时态和主谓一致。in recent years表示从过去持续到现在的时间段,需用现在完成时;主语population为单数,谓语动词需用第三人称单数形式。故选A。
19.—Can you give us some advice on having a test?
—Sure. I think you should ________ the whole test paper first.
A.look through B.look after C.look for D.look at
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——你能给我们一些关于考试的建议吗?——当然可以。我认为你应该先浏览一下整张试卷。
考查动词短语。look through浏览;look after照顾;look for寻找;look at看。根据“the whole test paper first”可知此处应指浏览试卷,故选A。
20.________ nice gardens we visited in Suzhou last month!
A.What B.How C.What a D.How a
【答案】A
【详解】句意:上个月我们在苏州参观了多么漂亮的园林啊!
考查What感叹句。What什么;How多么;What a好一个;How a错误搭配。感叹句常见结构有“What+(a/an)+形容词+可数名词单数/复数+其他成分!”和“How+形容词/副词+其他成分!”;根据“nice gardens”可知,此处用What引导感叹句。故选A。
21.—Would you mind ________ the dishes after dinner, Mary?
—Not at all. I’ll do it right away.
A.wash B.washing C.to wash D.washed
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——玛丽,你介意饭后洗碗吗?——一点也不介意。我马上就去洗。
考查非谓语动词。wash洗,动词原形;washing洗,现在分词或动名词形式;to wash洗,动词不定式形式;washed洗,过去式或过去分词形式。根据语境可知,此处是在询问玛丽是否介意饭后洗碗,mind doing sth为固定搭配,意为“介意做某事”,所以此处应该用动名词形式washing。故选B。
22.I thought ________ useful to know the customs of foreign countries.
A.that B.it C.this D.those
【答案】B
【详解】句意:我认为了解外国的习俗是有用的。
that那;it它;this这;those那些。根据固定句型:think it+adj.+to do sth.可知,此处需用it作形式宾语,真正的宾语是后面的动词不定式短语to know the customs of foreign countries,应填it。
23.Lucy ________ ill for two days, so she cannot go to school today.
A.has been B.had been C.has fallen D.was
【答案】A
【详解】句意:Lucy已经生病两天了,所以她今天不能去上学。
has been已经,现在完成时;had been已经,过去完成时;has fallen已经,现在完成时(fallen是短暂性动词);was和ill搭配,表示“生病”,一般过去时。for two days表示持续一段时间,需用可延续的动词,且后半句“so she cannot go to school today”说明对现在造成影响,因此用现在完成时has been。
24.— I have lived in the quiet village ________ last year.
— Do you think you’ll live here ________ another two years?
A.for; for B.since; for C.since; in D.for; in
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——自从去年以来,我就住在这个安静的村子里了。——你认为你还会在这里再住两年吗?
since自……以后;for为了;in在……内。since后接时间点,常与现在完成时连用;for后接时间段,表示动作持续的时间。第一空根据“have lived”和“last year”可知是时间点,用since;第二空根据“another two years”可知是时间段,用for。
25.The film Dead to rights (《南京照相馆》) based on true historical events, _________ many people since its release (上映).
A.moved B.have moving C.has moved D.is moved
【答案】C
【详解】句意:根据真实历史事件改编的电影《南京照相馆》自上映以来,深深打动了众多观众。
考查动词时态。根据“since its release”可知,此处应用现在完成时has/have done的结构,故选C。
26.—What do you think of your school, Linda?
—It’s a good place for us to ________ ourselves for the future.
A.prepare B.prevent C.promise D.present
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——琳达,你觉得你的学校怎么样?——这是一个让我们为未来做好准备的好地方。
prepare准备;prevent阻止;promise承诺;present呈现。根据语境“学校是为未来做准备的好地方”,prepare oneself for the future“为自己的未来做好准备”是符合逻辑的常用搭配,应填prepare。
27.—Have you decided where to spend your holiday?
—Not yet. We’ll have a(an) ________ this evening.
A.experience B.experiment C.discussion D.interview
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——你们已经决定去哪里度假了吗?——还没有。我们今晚将会进行一次讨论。
experience经历;experiment实验;discussion讨论;interview采访。根据答句“not yet(还没决定)”可知,今晚要讨论度假地点,have a discussion为固定搭配,表示进行讨论,应填discussion。
28.Li Ling studies hard. He hopes ________ in Nanjing University
A.to study B.he can study C.him to study D.A and B
【答案】D
【详解】句意:李玲学习很努力。他希望能在南京大学学习。
hope后可接动词不定式to do sth.,也可接宾语从句 (that) + 句子,但不能接hope sb. to do sth. 结构。选项A是不定式,选项B是从句,两者均符合语法规则,因为A和B都正确。故选D。
29.My American friend is coming to China and I can’t wait ________ her.
A.seeing B.to see C.saw D.see
【答案】B
【详解】句意:我的美国朋友要来中国了,我迫不及待想要见她。
固定搭配can’t wait to do sth.意为“迫不及待做某事”,此处应用动词不定式作宾语。故选B。
30.—I think we shouldn’t eat too much ice cream. It might make us catch a cold.
—________. It will make us uncomfortable.
A.Never mind B.You have a point
C.I don’t think so D.Take your time
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——我觉得我们不该吃太多冰淇淋,它可能会让我们感冒。——你说得有道理。它会让我们不舒服。
考查情景交际。Never mind没关系,用于回应道歉或安慰;You have a point你说得有道理,用于认同对方观点;I don’t think so我不这么认为,用于否定对方观点;Take your time慢慢来,用于提醒对方不着急。根据“It will make us uncomfortable.”可知,回应者认同不该吃太多冰淇淋的观点,“You have a point”符合语境。故选B.
31.Cathy turned around and looked at Tim ________ surprise.
A.for B.at C.in D.to
【答案】C
【详解】句意:凯西转过身,惊讶地看着蒂姆。
考查介词辨析。for为了;at在(某地点、时刻等);in在……里;to到。“in surprise”是固定短语,表示“惊讶地”,用来描述动作的状态。故选C。
32.I ________ my bedroom. It’s so tidy now.
A.have cleaned B.will clean C.am cleaning D.clean
【答案】A
【详解】句意:我已经打扫了我的卧室。现在它如此整洁。
根据后句“It’s so tidy now.”可知,打扫动作已经完成,并对现在造成卧室整洁的结果,本句要用现在完成时,应填have cleaned。
33.It’s ________ to finish the work in such a short time. We need more help.
A.different, B.important C.necessary D.impossible
【答案】D
【详解】句意:在这么短的时间内完成这项工作是不可能的。我们需要更多的帮助。
different不同的;important重要的;necessary必要的;impossible不可能的。根据后句“We need more help.”可知任务艰巨,推测出短时间内完成工作是不可能的。应填impossible。
34.It’s so cold here that I ______ I stay in an ice room.
A.smell like B.sound like C.look like D.feel like
【答案】D
【详解】句意:这里太冷了,我感觉像待在一个冰屋里。
考查动词短语。smell like闻起来像;sound like听起来像;look like看起来像;feel like感觉像。根据“It’s so cold here that I...I stay in an ice room”可知寒冷是感觉出来的。故选D。
35.—How long have you ________ the book?
—For two weeks.
A.borrowed B.kept C.lent D.bought
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——你保存这本书多长时间了?——两周了。
borrowed借入;kept保存;lent借出;bought买。根据“How long”和“For two weeks”可知,句子强调动作持续了一段时间,谓语动词需用延续性动词,kept是延续性动词,可以与时间段连用。
36.I advise you not to show anything _______ on the Internet because it may bring you problems.
A.personal B.interesting C.different D.difficult
【答案】A
【详解】句意:我建议你不要在网上展示任何私人的东西,因为这可能会引起麻烦。
考查形容词辨析。personal个人的;interesting有趣的;different不同的;difficult困难的。根据“because it may bring you problems”可知,此处建议不要在网上展示任何个人信息。故选A。
37.On the first day of the Spring Festival, we wear new clothes and visit our friends and _______.
A.strangers B.visitors C.actresses D.relatives
【答案】D
【详解】句意:在春节的第一天,我们穿上新衣服,去拜访我们的朋友和亲戚。
考查名词辨析。strangers陌生人;visitors游客;actresses女演员;relatives亲戚。根据常识可知,春节有走亲访友的习俗,“relatives”与“friends”一起,共同构成常见的春节拜访人群。故选D。
38.I’m proud ________ myself for making so much progress in English.
A.in B.of C.with D.for
【答案】B
【详解】句意:我为自己在英语上取得这么大的进步而自豪。
in在……里面;of……的;with和、带有;for为了。固定搭配be proud of表示“为……感到自豪”,符合语境,应填of。
39.—How long has Mr. White ________ Joan?
—I am not sure. Maybe they got married five years ago.
A.married B.got married to C.married with D.been married to
【答案】D
【详解】句意:——怀特先生和琼结婚多久了?——我不确定。也许他们五年前结的婚。
married结婚,短暂性动词;got married to和……结婚,短暂性短语;married with搭配错误;been married to和……结婚,延续性短语。根据问句How long“多久”,要使用延续性表达,应填been married to。
40.—I have a problem with Jenny. I’m afraid she won’t talk with me again.
—________. You’ll be fine.
A.It sounds good B.Don’t worry C.Good idea D.No, thanks
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——我和珍妮之间出了点问题。我担心她不会再和我说话了。——别担心。你会没事的。
It sounds good听起来不错,通常用于回应建议;Don’t worry别担心,用于安慰对方;Good idea好主意,用于赞同主意;No, thanks不,谢谢,用于拒绝帮助。根据上文“I’m afraid...”可知,说话人表达了担忧情绪,下文“You’ll be fine.”是安慰的话语。结合语境,此处应选用安慰用语,选项B符合语境。
41.He is a __________ leader who always makes smart decisions.
A.wise B.crowded C.risky D.basic
【答案】A
【详解】句意:他是一个英明的领导,总是做出聪明的决定。
考查形容词辨析。wise明智的;crowded拥挤的;risky冒险的;basic基本的。根据“who always makes smart decisions”可知,领导总是做出聪明的决定,因此他应该是一个明智的领导。故选A。
42.The ________ between the two cultures is an interesting topic.
A.height B.difference C.secret D.silver
【答案】B
【详解】句意:两种文化的差异是一个有趣的话题。
height高度;difference差异,不同;secret秘密;silver银。结合语境,能用来描述两种文化之间的名词是difference,the difference between the two cultures表示“两种文化之间的差异”,应填difference。
43.They went on a __________ for treasure in the ancient forest.
A.row B.search C.risk D.value
【答案】B
【详解】句意:他们在古森林中进行了一次搜索以寻找宝藏。
考查名词辨析。row划船;search搜索;risk风险;value价值。根据“for treasure”可知,他们去古森林的目的是寻找宝藏,因此需要表示“搜索”含义的名词,“go on a search for sth”是固定搭配,意为“去寻找某物”,符合语境。故选B。
44.She __________ her opinion on beauty since joining the club.
A.changes B.changed C.has changed D.will change
【答案】C
【详解】句意:她自从加入这个俱乐部后,就改变了自己对美的看法。
考查动词时态。changes改变,一般现在时;changed改变,一般过去时;has changed改变了,现在完成时;will change将改变,一般将来时。“since joining the club”是现在完成时的标志性时间状语,现在完成时的结构为“have/has+动词过去分词”。故选C。
45.__________ is possible if we stick to our dreams.
A.Something B.Anything C.Nothing D.Everything
【答案】B
【详解】句意:如果我们坚持梦想,一切皆有可能。
考查不定代词辨析。Something某事;Anything任何事;Nothing没有什么;Everything一切。根据“if we stick to our dreams”的逻辑,此处表示“所有事都有可能”,应该用Anything。故选B。
46.They __________ an agreement after discussing the problem patiently.
A.argued B.reached C.divided D.attended
【答案】B
【详解】句意:在耐心地讨论了问题之后,他们达成了一个协议。
考查动词辨析。argued争论;reached 达成;divided分裂;attended参加。根据“after discussing the problem patiently”可知,耐心讨论后应达成协议。故选B。
47.She offered a ________ to help him overcome his fear of sharing.
A.comfort B.suggestion C.relative D.poem
【答案】B
【详解】句意:她提供了一条建议,来帮助他克服对分享的恐惧。
考查名词辨析。comfort安慰;suggestion建议;relative亲戚;poem诗歌。根据“She offered a…to help him overcome his fear of sharing.”可知,此处指向对方提供建议。故选B。
48.__________ the wall was high, the children found a hole to enter.
A.Because B.Although C.If D.Until
【答案】B
【详解】句意:尽管墙很高,孩子们还是找到了一个洞钻了进去。
考查连词辨析。Because因为,引导原因状语从句;Although尽管,引导让步状语从句;If如果,引导条件状语从句;Until直到,引导时间状语从句。根据“the wall was high”和“the children found a hole to enter”可知,前半句是后半句的让步状语,即尽管墙很高,但是孩子们找到了进去的方法,因此这里应该用Although引导让步状语从句。故选B。
49.__________ sharing her toys, she made many new friends.
A.By B.With C.For D.In
【答案】A
【详解】句意:通过分享她的玩具,她交了很多新朋友。
考查介词辨析。By通过;With和……一起;For为了;In在……中。根据“sharing her toys”可知,设空处后是动名词短语,表示行为方式,需用介词“by”引出方式状语,强调“通过分享”这一手段达成结果。故选A。
50.—________ does the story of Liu Chi Xiang happen?
—In the Qing Dynasty.
A.Where B.When C.What D.Who
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——六尺巷的故事发生在什么时候?——在清朝。
Where哪里;When什么时候;What什么;Who谁。根据答语“In the Qing Dynasty”可知,询问的是时间,因此应填When。
51.Tony is ______university student and he likes playing ______ baseball.
A.a; the B.the; an C.a; / D./; the
【答案】C
【详解】试题分析:句意:托尼是一个大学生,他喜欢打棒球。冠词作为一种虚词,只能和名词一起使用。英语中的冠词分为不定冠词和定冠词。不定冠词有两个,a 和 an。a用在辅音开头的单词前面;an用于以元音开头的单词前。不定冠词用在单数可数名词前面,表示这个人或事物是泛指的不确定的一个,相当于中文的“一个”。定冠词和名词连用,表示某个或某些特定的人或东西。university是一个以辅音音素开头的单词。在play后跟表示球类运动的名词时不用任何冠词。所以选C。
考点:考查冠词。
52.Lucy gave an answer ________ her question and left hurriedly.
A.at B.as C.to D.of
【答案】C
【详解】句意:露西给了她问题的答案,然后匆忙离开了。
考查介词辨析。 at在; as作为;to属于;of……的。根据“an answer ... her question”可知,此处表示问题的答案,“answer” 通常与介词“to”搭配,表示“……的答案”。故选C。
53.— Is that man your friend Tom?
—That man ________ be him, because he has gone to Canada.
A.can’t B.mustn’t C.needn’t D.had better not
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——那个人是你的朋友Tom吗?——那个人不可能是他,因为他去了加拿大。
考查情态动词辨析。can’t不可能;mustn’t禁止;needn’t不需要;had better not最好不。根据“because he has gone to Canada.”可知,推测不可能是Tom,否定推测用can’t,故选A。
54.________ helpful the speech is! It tells us to use the Internet safely.
A.What B.What a C.How D.What an
【答案】C
【详解】句意:这演讲真有帮助!它告诉我们要安全地使用互联网。
考查感叹句。句子是感叹句,中心词是形容词helpful,用感叹句结构:how adj.+主谓。故选C。
55.The Giant shouted at the children in a loud, angry ________.
A.sound B.noise C.voice D.music
【答案】C
【详解】句意:巨人愤怒地大声对孩子们大喊大叫。
考查名词辨析。sound声音,泛指任何声音;noise噪音,常指不悦耳的、嘈杂的声响;voice嗓音,特指人的说话声或歌唱声等;music音乐。根据语境可知,此处描述的是巨人愤怒地大声对孩子们喊叫,强调的是人的说话声,所以应该用voice。故选C。
56.China has become one of __________ countries in the world.
A.strong B.stronger C.strongest D.the strongest
【答案】D
【详解】句意:中国已经成为世界上最强壮的国家之一。从句型可知,这里用到句型“one of+最高级”最…的其中一个,且最高级前必须有定冠词the, 故选D。
57.Zhang Guimei once said, “________ I’m alive, I will devote (献身) myself to teaching.”
A.As well as B.As soon as C.As long as D.As much as
【答案】C
【详解】句意:张桂梅曾说:“只要我还活着,我就会献身教育事业。”
考查连词辨析。As well as也,和,表示并列关系;As soon as一……就……,表示时间关系;As long as只要,表示条件关系;As much as和……一样多,表示程度比较。根据“... I’m alive, I will devote myself to teaching.”可知,此处表示“只要活着”。故选C。
58.—Could you tell me how to be successful?
—Of course. Get to know what you ________ love to do and then do it.
A.truly B.slowly C.quickly D.quietly
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——你能告诉我如何变得成功吗?——当然。了解你真正热爱做的事情然后去做。
考查副词辨析。truly真正地;slowly慢慢地;quickly快速地;quietly安静地。根据“Get to know what you ... love to do and then do it.”可知是找到真正喜欢做的事,故选A。
59.Sportsmen wanted to arrive earlier so that they could have time to before the race.
A.warm up B.hurry up C.get up D.give up
【答案】A
【详解】试题分析:句意:运动员想要早点儿到达,以便他们可以有时间在比赛前热身。A. warm up热身;B. hurry up赶快;C. get up起床;D. give up放弃。运动员在比赛前要进行热身,故选A。
【考点定位】 考查动词短语辨析。
60.I can’t get anything on TV. There must be ________ with it.
A.wrong something B.wrong nothing C.something wrong D.nothing wrong
【答案】C
【详解】句意:在电视上我看不到任何东西,它一定有毛病 。
考查定语后置和不定代词。something有事;nothing没有什么;英语中形容词修饰不定代词时,要放在不定代词的后面,故排除A/B选项;而由“I can’t get anything on TV.”可知,此处指的是“有一些问题”,所以用something,故选C。
61.The tennis is a popular game. ________ people like playing it in the world.
A.Millions of B.Million
C.Millions D.Million of
【答案】A
【详解】句意:网球是一项受欢迎的运动,世界上有数百万人喜欢打网球。
考查大数表达法。Millions of数百万,表示概数;Million一百万,与具体数量词连用。people前无具体数字,需用Millions of表示“数百万”。故选A。
62.—What do you think of her hobby? —________?
A.She likes reading very much. B.It’s wonderful.
C.She is great. D.I’m glad to hear it.
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——你觉得她的爱好怎么样?——很棒。
考查情景交际。She likes reading very much.她非常喜欢阅读;It’s wonderful.太棒了;She is great.她很棒;I’m glad to hear it.听到这个我很高兴。问句询问对爱好的看法,答句应直接评价爱好。故选B。
63.Linda from the US wants to learn Chinese. She needs ________ Chinese every day.
A.to practise speak B.practise speaking
C.to practise speaking D.practising speaking
【答案】C
【详解】句意:来自美国的琳达想学习中文。她需要每天练习说中文。
“She needs...Chinese every day.”是肯定句,主语是人,表达“需要做某事”时,need作实义动词,固定搭配是need to do sth.;need doing sth.表示“某物需要被……”,不符合本题语境。固定搭配practise doing sth.,意思是“练习做某事”,practise后必须接动名词speaking作宾语。
64.—Where is your father? I need to talk to him.
—Sorry, he ________ Beijing. He’ll be back next week. By the way, I ________ Beijing before, and I ________ there for five years.
A.have gone to; have been to; has been in B.has gone to; have been in; have gone to
C.has gone to; have been to; have been D.have been to; has gone to; has been in
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——你爸爸在哪儿?我得跟他谈谈。——对不起,他去北京了。他下周会回来。顺便说一下,我以前去过北京,我在那里待了五年。
考查现在完成时。第一空根据“Sorry, he … Beijing. He’ll be back next week.”可知,这里表示父亲去了北京但还未返回,主语是第三人称单数,因此用has gone to;第二空根据“By the way, I … Beijing before,”可知,这里表示曾经去过北京,现已返回,应使用have been to;第三空根据“and I … there for five years.”可知,这里表示过去在北京停留了五年的时间段,强调状态的持续,应使用have been后接地点副词there。故选C。
65.This was ________ first time he met Jenny, ________ girl with ________ artificial arm.
A.a; a; an B.a; the; a C.the; a; an D.the; a; a
【答案】C
【详解】句意:这是他第一次遇见Jenny,一个戴着假臂的女孩。
考查冠词用法。根据“This was...first time he met Jenny”可知,the first time表示“第一次”,故第一个空填the;根据“...girl with...artificial arm.”可知,此处是泛指一个带着假臂的女孩,“girl”以辅音音素开头,不定冠词用a;“artificial”以元音音素开头,不定冠词用an。故选C。
66.Li Lan is ________ about the insect because she’s never seen it.
A.curious B.blind C.stressed D.successful
【答案】A
【详解】句意:李兰对这种昆虫很好奇,因为她从未见过它。
考查形容词辨析。curious好奇的;blind失明的;stressed紧张的;successful成功的。根据语境可知,此处是在描述李兰因为从未见过这种昆虫,所以对它感到好奇,所以应该用curious。be curious about对……好奇,固定短语。故选A。
67.Our community library ________ for two years in order to encourage us to read more.
A.opens B.has opened C.has been opened D.has been open
【答案】D
【详解】句意:为了鼓励我们多读书,我们的社区图书馆已经开放两年了。
考查现在完成时。opens一般现在时;has opened现在完成时;has been opened现在完成时的被动语态;has been open现在完成时,open为形容词,意为“开着的”。根据句中“for two years”可知,句中时态应为现在完成时,且句中“for two years”表示一段时间,所以此处应使用延续性动词,open用作动词时是非延续性动词,不能用在现在完成时态中,当表示开着的这种状态时用be open,所以此处使用has been open。故选D。
68.Scientists who are full of ________ always have new ideas and bring great changes to our life.
A.instruction B.instrument C.invention D.introduction
【答案】C
【详解】句意:富有创意的科学家总是有新想法,给我们生活的带来巨大变化。
考查名词辨析。instruction说明;instrument工具;invention创意;introduction介绍。根据“always have new ideas”可知,此处指富有创意。故选C。
69.The astronauts are preparing for a new ________ of the moon.
A.curiosity B.doubt C.agreement D.exploration
【答案】D
【详解】句意:宇航员正在为一次新的月球探索做准备。
考查名词辨析。curiosity好奇心;doubt怀疑;agreement协议;exploration探索。根据“are preparing for a new...of the moon”可知,宇航员准备去月球,应是一次探索任务。故选D。
70.It rained heavily this morning. ________, I forgot to take my umbrella.
A.What’s worse B.For example C.In fact D.At first
【答案】A
【详解】句意:今天早上雨下得很大。更糟糕的是,我忘了带雨伞。
考查词义辨析。What’s worse更糟糕的是;For example例如;In fact事实上;At first起初。根据“I forgot to take my umbrella.”和常识可知,雨下得大,又忘带伞,是更糟糕的情况。故选A。
71.—How did Jiang Xunqian make Queshan Iron Flower (打铁花) popular online?
—She spent as much time as possible ________ the skills.
A.practised B.to practise C.practising D.to practising
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——江寻千是如何让确山铁花在网络上走红的?——她花了尽可能多的时间来练习这项技能。
考查非谓语动词。分析句子结构可知,句子已有谓语动词“spent”,所以此处应用非谓语动词;根据固定搭配“spend time (in) doing sth.”表示“花费时间做某事”,其中in可省略,所以此处应用动名词形式practising作宾语。故选C。
72.Good learners aren’t afraid ________ mistakes. Instead, they learn ________ mistakes.
A.of making; from B.of making; in C.to making; from D.to make; at
【答案】A
【详解】句意:优秀的学习者不害怕犯错。相反,他们从错误中学习。
考查固定短语。be afraid to do/of doing sth. 害怕做某事;learn from sth. 从……中学习,都是固定短语。根据语境可知,此处是在描述优秀的学习者对犯错的态度以及他们如何从错误中学习,所以应该用of making和from。故选A。
73.Her amazing piano performance at the school concert ________ everyone. We never knew she played so well!
A.gave away B.blew away C.took away D.ran away
【答案】B
【详解】句意:她在学校音乐会上的惊人钢琴表演震撼了每个人。我们从来不知道她弹得这么好!
考查短语动词辨析。gave away赠送;泄露;blew away使惊讶,震撼;took away拿走,带走;ran away逃跑。根据“Her amazing piano performance at the school concert...everyone”可知表演令人惊讶,需要表示“震撼”的短语。故选B。
74.The movie is ________ interesting ________ all the students want to watch it again.
A.too; to B.so; that C.such; that D.enough; to
【答案】B
【详解】句意:这部电影如此有趣,以至于所有学生都想再看一遍。
考查结果状语从句。too...to...太……而不能……,to后接动词原形;so...that...如此……以至于……,that后接完整的句子;such...that...如此……以至于……,that后接完整的句子;enough...to...足够……去做……,to后接动词原形。分析句子可知,“all the students want to watch it again”是完整的句子,所以排除A项和D项;interesting是形容词,所以第一空填so,such后接名词,排除C项。故选B。
75.It ________ ten years since my uncle ________ to work in Beijing.
A.is; went B.has been; has gone C.was; went D.has been; went
【答案】D
【详解】句意:自从我叔叔去北京工作已经有十年的时间了。
考查时态。 根据“since + 一般过去时从句”搭配现在完成时可知,主语it为三单,主句用has been;since引导的从句用一般过去时,go的过去式为went。故选D。
76.________ he will come to the party tonight, but he hasn’t given an answer yet.
A.Suddenly B.Recently C.Perhaps D.Truly
【答案】C
【详解】句意:也许他今晚会来参加派对,但他还没有给出答复。
考查副词辨析。Suddenly突然地;Recently最近;Perhaps也许;Truly真正地。根据后半句“but he hasn’t given an answer yet.”可知,前半句表示不确定性,需用表示推测的副词“Perhaps”。故选C。
77.—Our parents often ________ us not to talk with strangers on the Internet.
—That’s true. As teenagers, we should learn to protect ourselves.
A.warn B.invite C.control D.promise
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——我们的父母经常警告我们不要在网上与陌生人交谈。——这是真的。作为青少年,我们应该学会保护自己。
考查动词辨析。warn警告;invite邀请;control控制;promise承诺。根据“us not to talk with strangers on the Internet”可知是警告我们不要和陌生人交谈。故选A。
78.—Hi, Tom. I heard that you won the first prize in the talent show yesterday. ________!
—Thank you, Mike.
A.Congratulations B.Good luck C.Come on D.That’s all right
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——嗨,汤姆。我听说你在昨天的才艺表演中得了第一名。恭喜!——谢谢你,迈克。
考查情景交际。Congratulations祝贺,恭喜;Good luck祝你好运;Come on加油/来吧;That’s all right没关系。根据上文“I heard that you won the first prize in the talent show yesterday.”可知,对方得了第一名,应用“Congratulations”表示祝贺。故选A。
79.When the doctor arrived, the pet ________.
A.has died B.had died C.had dead D.had been dead
【答案】B
【详解】句意:当医生赶到时,这只宠物已经死了。
考查时态用法。根据“When the doctor arrived”可知,“宠物死亡”发生在“医生赶到”之前,是“过去的过去”,应用过去完成时;die是短暂性动词,此处强调动作已完成,had died符合语境。故选B。
80.The meeting ________ for 20 minutes when Mr. Wang ________ to school.
A.has been on; got B.had been on; got
C.had been on; arrived D.had begun; arrived
【答案】B
【详解】句意:当王先生到学校时,会议已经进行了20分钟。
考查时态和动词辨析。主句动作“会议进行”在从句动作“到达”之前发生,且持续一段时间,故用过去完成时had been on(be on为延续性短语,可与时间段连用),排除AD选项;get和arrive都可以表示“到达”,但是根据空后的to可知,应该用get,get to表示“到达”。故选B。
81.By midnight, I ________ the novel for six hours. I finally ________ the novel last night.
A.had read; finished B.was reading; have finished
C.read; have finished D.have read; finished
【答案】A
【详解】句意:到午夜为止,我已经读了这本小说六个小时。我昨晚终于读完了这本小说。
考查动词时态,根据“By midnight, I…the novel for six hours. I finally…the novel last night.”可知,第一空“by midnight”表示过去的时间点,强调在该时间点之前已持续六小时,需用过去完成时had read;第二空“last night”为明确过去时间,需用一般过去时finished。故选A。
82.Hearing the good news that she won first prize, Lily ________ an ________ voice.
A.shouted with; exciting B.has shouted in; excited
C.shouted in; excited D.had shouted with; exciting
【答案】C
【详解】句意:听到她获得一等奖的好消息,莉莉用兴奋的声音大喊。
考查动词时态、动词短语辨析和形容词辨析。shouted with带着……大喊;has shouted in已经用……大喊(现在完成时);exciting令人兴奋的;excited感到兴奋的;shouted in用……大喊;had shouted with曾带着……大喊(过去完成时)。根据句意,“听到获奖消息”与“呼喊”为同时发生的瞬间动作,需用一般过去时,排除B和D。表达“以……声音呼喊”需用介词in(shout in a...voice)。修饰“voice”(声音)需用excited(感到兴奋的),表示声音充满兴奋感,而“exciting”意为“令人兴奋的”,常用于修饰事物本身。故选C。
83.Tom ________ a pilot since he was a little boy, and now his dream has finally come true.
A.has hoped to become B.has hoped becoming
C.hoped to become D.had hoped becoming
【答案】A
【详解】句意:汤姆从小就希望成为一名飞行员,现在他的梦想终于实现了。
考查谓语动词时态和非谓语动词。since引导的时间状语表示动作从过去持续到现在,需用现在完成时,结构为has/have+过去分词,排除选项C和D;hope to do sth.“希望做某事”,所以hope后接不定式to do,排除选项B。故选A。
84.According to a report, raising a child in the city ________ a family about HK$5.5 million from a child’s birth to college graduation.
A.spends B.costs C.takes D.pays
【答案】B
【详解】句意:根据一份报告,在城市抚养一个孩子从出生到大学毕业大约花费一个家庭550万港币。
考查动词词义辨析。spends花费,主语是人,花费金钱或时间;costs花费,主语是物/事,花费金钱;takes花费,常用it作主语,花费时间;pays支付,主语是人,常与for搭配,支付金钱。句子的主语是“raising a child in the city”,这是一个“事”,并非“人”,且指花费金钱,用costs。故选B。
85.The bag over there is so big that I suppose it ________ nearly sixty kilos.
A.weighs B.is weighed C.weighing D.weighed
【答案】A
【详解】句意:那边的袋子那么大,我想它差不多有六十公斤重。
考查动词weigh的用法和时态。weighs有……重,一般现在时第三人称单数形式;is weighed被称重,被动语态;weighing有……重,现在分词;weighed有……重,过去式。weigh表示重量时,是物体本身的属性,用主动语态;根据“The bag over there is so big”可知,时态为一般现在时。主语it是第三人称单数,因此动词用一般现在时第三人称单数形式weighs。故选A。
86.The doctor led us ________ more attention to ________ the sick pigs away from us.
A.to pay; keep B.to paying; keeping C.to pay; keeping D.to paying; keep
【答案】C
【详解】句意:医生指导我们要多留意,把生病的猪和我们隔离。
考查非谓语动词。根据“The doctor led us...more attention to...the sick pigs away from us.”可知,led是动词lead的过去式,lead sb. to do sth.是常用搭配,意为“指导某人做某事”,不定式作宾语补足语,故空一用to pay;pay attention to中的to是介词,后接动名词形式,故空二用keeping。故选C。
87.________ what we eat for breakfast has a great effect on our health, many students skip breakfast.
A.Though B.Despite of C.In spite of D.In despite of
【答案】A
【详解】句意:尽管早餐吃什么对我们的健康有很大影响,但许多学生不吃早餐。
考查让步状语从句。Though虽然,连词,可引导从句;Despite of形式错误,正确形式应为despite“即使;尽管”,介词;In spite of为“尽管”,介词短语,后需接名词或名词短语,不能直接引导从句;In despite of形式错误,不存在该短语。空格后“what we eat for breakfast has a great effect on our health”为完整的句子,应用“Though”引导让步状语从句。故选A。
88.—Last Sunday Fred went to Ann’s birthday party.
—________. And ________.
A.So did he, so did I B.So he did, so I did
C.So did he, so I did D.So he did, so did I
【答案】D
【详解】句意:——上星期天Fred去参加了Ann的生日派对。——他确实去了。我也去了。
考查so的倒装结构。So+主语+助动词:认同前文事实(“确实如此”),与前文主语一致;So+助动词+主语:表示“某人也做了同样的事”,与前文主语不同。第一空:前文说“上周日Fred去了Ann的生日派对”,答句第一部分是对这个事实的确认(“他确实去了”),主语仍为he(指代Fred),符合“ So+主语+助动词”结构,故填So he did。第二空:后文用“And”连接,表递进,意为“我也去了”,主语变为I(与前文Fred不同),符合“ So+助动词+主语”结构,故填so did I。故选D。
89.—I have never visited a paper factory.
—________.
A.So have I B.So I have C.Neither have I D.I haven’t nor
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——我从未参观过造纸厂。——我也没有。
考查倒装句。根据“I have never visited a paper factory.”可知,此处应回应我也没有参观过造纸厂,应用neither引导的倒装结构,其构成为“Neither+助动词+主语”表示“某人也不”。故选C。
90.—David has made great progress recently. — , and .
A.So he has; so you have B.So he has; so have you
C.So has he; so have you D.So has he; so you have
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——戴维最近取得了巨大进步。——他的确是,你也是。根据上一句是肯定句,用so+助动词/系动词/情态动词+另外的主语,意思是:---也是,so+主语+助动词/系动词/情态动词,意思是:---的确是,根据句意故选B
91.Mary never does any reading in the evening, ________.
A.so does John B.John does neither C.John does too D.nor does John
【答案】D
【详解】句意:玛丽晚上从不阅读。约翰也不读。
考查倒装句用法。so does John约翰也是,表肯定;John does neither表述错误,无此用法;John does too约翰也一样,表肯定;nor does John约翰也不,表否定。根据“Mary never does any reading”可知,这里是对否定情况的呼应,“nor+助动词+主语”是表示“……也不”的倒装结构,nor does John符合语境。故选D。
92.It is well known that the parents in that family ________ their children, especially when it comes to setting clear boundaries for behavior and study habits.
A.are strict with B.are strict in C.are serious with D.are hard on
【答案】A
【详解】句意:众所周知,那个家庭的父母对他们的孩子很严格,尤其是在为行为和学习习惯设定明确界限时。
考查形容词短语辨析。are strict with对……严格;are strict in在……方面严格;are serious with对……严肃;are hard on对……苛刻。根据“It is well known that the parents in that family...their children”可知,父母对孩子本人严格。故选A。
93.Although the task is demanding and requires working on weekends, Jack Williams ________ make the necessary sacrifices to ensure its success.
A.is eager to B.is willing to C.is likely to D.is looking forward to
【答案】B
【详解】句意:尽管这项任务要求很高,并且需要在周末工作,但杰克·威廉姆斯愿意做出必要的牺牲以确保其成功。
考查形容词短语辨析。is eager to渴望;is willing to愿意;is likely to可能;is looking forward to期待。根据“Although the task is demanding...make the necessary sacrifices”可知,这里表示杰克愿意为任务做出牺牲,is willing to符合语境。故选B。
94.Audrey Hepburn was ________ excellent actress and a star of ________ silver screen.
A.an; / B.the; a C.an; the D.a; the
【答案】C
【详解】句意:奥黛丽·赫本是一位优秀的女演员,也是银幕之星。
考查冠词用法。an一个,表泛指,后接以元音音素开头的单词;/不填;the这个,表示特指;a一个,表泛指,后接以辅音音素开头的单词。第一空:此处表示泛指,且excellent以元音音素开头,故第一空用an;silver screen是特指,用the。故选C。
95.________ he is only 14 years old, he can cook simple meals for his family.
A.Although B.Since C.Unless D.Because
【答案】A
【详解】句意:尽管他只有14岁,但他能为家人做简单的饭菜。
考查连词辨析。Although尽管;Since自从、因为;Unless除非;Because因为。根据“he is only 14 years old, he can cook simple meals for his family”可知,前后句为转折关系,需用although引导让步状语从句,故选A。
96.—What’s the ________ between the two pictures?
—One is black and white, and the other is colourful.
A.difference B.value C.quality D.height
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——这两张图片之间的区别是什么?——一张是黑白的,另一张是彩色的。
考查名词词汇辨析。difference差异;value价值;quality质量;height高度。根据答语“One is black and white, and the other is colourful.”可知,问句是问两者的不同之处,故选A。
97.Mr. Brown has taught us English ________ two years. He has been here ________ two years ago.
A.for; since B.since; for C.for; for D.since; since
【答案】A
【详解】句意:布朗先生教我们英语已经两年了。他从两年前就一直在这里。
考查现在完成时中for和since的用法。现在完成时中,for后接一段时间,since后接过去的时间点。第一空“two years”是一段时间,用for;第二空“two years ago”是过去的时间点,用since。故选A。
98.My father decides ________ around the world because he enjoys ________ new places.
A.travelling; seeing B.to travel; to see C.to travel; seeing D.travelling; to see
【答案】C
【详解】句意:我父亲决定环游世界,因为他喜欢看新地方。
考查非谓语动词。decide to do sth.“决定做某事”,动词不定式作宾语;enjoy doing sth.“喜欢做某事”,动名词作宾语。故选C。
99.—________ have you kept this book?
—For two weeks.
A.How much B.How soon C.How long D.How far
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——这本书你借了多久?——两个星期。
考查疑问词辨析。How much多少,问数量或价格,修饰不可数名词;How soon多久以后,用于对将来的时间提问;How long多长时间,用于询问某个活动或事件持续的时间;How far多远,用于询问距离。根据回答“For two weeks.”可知,问的是时间段,应用How long提问。故选C。
100.The little boy’s talent in making machines ________ all the people.
A.blew away B.took away C.put away D.gave away
【答案】A
【详解】句意:这个小男孩在制造机器方面的天赋给所有人留下了深刻印象。
考查动词短语辨析。blew away给……留下深刻印象;took away拿走;put away收拾;gave away赠送。根据“talent in making machines”,可知男孩的天赋给所有人留下了深刻印象,故选A。
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期中复习之单项选择100题
(天津专用)
1.—Look! There is ________ object in the sky.
—Oh, yes. ________ object looks very unusual.
A.a; A B.an; The C.an; An D.a; /
2.Welcome to ________ new classroom. Don’t you think it is much bigger and cleaner than ________?
A.ours; theirs B.our; their C.our; theirs D.ours; their
3.It is raining heavily these days and the government is ________ people about the falling rocks.
A.deciding B.keeping C.warning D.developing
4.I used to be afraid of ________ by plane since I thought it was dangerous ________ on it.
A.to travel; to travel B.travelling; travelling
C.to travel; travelling D.travelling; to travel
5.—Jim, how long have you ________ the book?
—For a week. I ________ it a week ago.
A.bought; bought B.had; bought
C.kept; have bought D.had; have bought
6.He left school three years ago and since then he __________ as a teacher.
A.works B.worked C.has worked D.is working
7.—The True Story of Ah Q by Lu Xun makes people ________ the society in those days.
—My father offers ________ one for my son.
A.to think about; give B.think about; choosing
C.think about; to buy D.to think about; to show
8.He has ________ finished his homework, but he hasn’t cleaned his room ________.
A.already; already B.yet; yet C.just; already D.just; yet
9.Practice makes perfect. You are sure to succeed ___________ you keep practising every day.
A.as if B.as long as C.even though D.in order to
10.________ the bad weather, the football match still went on as planned.
A.Although B.Despite C.Because of D.If
11.The package ________ almost five kilograms. It’s too heavy for me to carry.
A.gets B.fills C.weighs D.carries
12.Jack tried a new barbershop today because he wasn’t ________ the old one.
A.strict with B.satisfied with C.proud of D.surprised at
13.If you are certain about something, you will have no ________ about it and believe it is true.
A.interest B.idea C.doubt D.detail
14.—How much is the ticket to Inner Mongolia?
—A one-way ticket ________ 1800 yuan, and you can ________ another 300 yuan for a round-trip.
A.costs; pay B.cost; spend C.pay; spend D.spends; pay
15.—Hi, Tony, who is Henry?
—________. Let’s find out more about him on the Internet.
A.That’s too bad B.That’s the main thing C.No idea D.Pretty good
16.—Look, who’s ________ man in yellow?
—He’s ________ university teacher.
A.the; an B./; a C.the; a D./; an
17.— I regret ________ you that you did really badly in the mid-term exam.
—I am so sad and I regret ________ so much time on games.
A.to tell, spending B.telling, spend C.to tell, to spend D.telling, spending
18.The population of this city ________ rapidly in recent years.
A.has grown B.have grown C.grew D.grows
19.—Can you give us some advice on having a test?
—Sure. I think you should ________ the whole test paper first.
A.look through B.look after C.look for D.look at
20.________ nice gardens we visited in Suzhou last month!
A.What B.How C.What a D.How a
21.—Would you mind ________ the dishes after dinner, Mary?
—Not at all. I’ll do it right away.
A.wash B.washing C.to wash D.washed
22.I thought ________ useful to know the customs of foreign countries.
A.that B.it C.this D.those
23.Lucy ________ ill for two days, so she cannot go to school today.
A.has been B.had been C.has fallen D.was
24.— I have lived in the quiet village ________ last year.
— Do you think you’ll live here ________ another two years?
A.for; for B.since; for C.since; in D.for; in
25.The film Dead to rights (《南京照相馆》) based on true historical events, _________ many people since its release (上映).
A.moved B.have moving C.has moved D.is moved
26.—What do you think of your school, Linda?
—It’s a good place for us to ________ ourselves for the future.
A.prepare B.prevent C.promise D.present
27.—Have you decided where to spend your holiday?
—Not yet. We’ll have a(an) ________ this evening.
A.experience B.experiment C.discussion D.interview
28.Li Ling studies hard. He hopes ________ in Nanjing University
A.to study B.he can study C.him to study D.A and B
29.My American friend is coming to China and I can’t wait ________ her.
A.seeing B.to see C.saw D.see
30.—I think we shouldn’t eat too much ice cream. It might make us catch a cold.
—________. It will make us uncomfortable.
A.Never mind B.You have a point
C.I don’t think so D.Take your time
31.Cathy turned around and looked at Tim ________ surprise.
A.for B.at C.in D.to
32.I ________ my bedroom. It’s so tidy now.
A.have cleaned B.will clean C.am cleaning D.clean
33.It’s ________ to finish the work in such a short time. We need more help.
A.different, B.important C.necessary D.impossible
34.It’s so cold here that I ______ I stay in an ice room.
A.smell like B.sound like C.look like D.feel like
35.—How long have you ________ the book?
—For two weeks.
A.borrowed B.kept C.lent D.bought
36.I advise you not to show anything _______ on the Internet because it may bring you problems.
A.personal B.interesting C.different D.difficult
37.On the first day of the Spring Festival, we wear new clothes and visit our friends and _______.
A.strangers B.visitors C.actresses D.relatives
38.I’m proud ________ myself for making so much progress in English.
A.in B.of C.with D.for
39.—How long has Mr. White ________ Joan?
—I am not sure. Maybe they got married five years ago.
A.married B.got married to C.married with D.been married to
40.—I have a problem with Jenny. I’m afraid she won’t talk with me again.
—________. You’ll be fine.
A.It sounds good B.Don’t worry C.Good idea D.No, thanks
41.He is a __________ leader who always makes smart decisions.
A.wise B.crowded C.risky D.basic
42.The ________ between the two cultures is an interesting topic.
A.height B.difference C.secret D.silver
43.They went on a __________ for treasure in the ancient forest.
A.row B.search C.risk D.value
44.She __________ her opinion on beauty since joining the club.
A.changes B.changed C.has changed D.will change
45.__________ is possible if we stick to our dreams.
A.Something B.Anything C.Nothing D.Everything
46.They __________ an agreement after discussing the problem patiently.
A.argued B.reached C.divided D.attended
47.She offered a ________ to help him overcome his fear of sharing.
A.comfort B.suggestion C.relative D.poem
48.__________ the wall was high, the children found a hole to enter.
A.Because B.Although C.If D.Until
49.__________ sharing her toys, she made many new friends.
A.By B.With C.For D.In
50.—________ does the story of Liu Chi Xiang happen?
—In the Qing Dynasty.
A.Where B.When C.What D.Who
51.Tony is ______university student and he likes playing ______ baseball.
A.a; the B.the; an C.a; / D./; the
52.Lucy gave an answer ________ her question and left hurriedly.
A.at B.as C.to D.of
53.— Is that man your friend Tom?
—That man ________ be him, because he has gone to Canada.
A.can’t B.mustn’t C.needn’t D.had better not
54.________ helpful the speech is! It tells us to use the Internet safely.
A.What B.What a C.How D.What an
55.The Giant shouted at the children in a loud, angry ________.
A.sound B.noise C.voice D.music
56.China has become one of __________ countries in the world.
A.strong B.stronger C.strongest D.the strongest
57.Zhang Guimei once said, “________ I’m alive, I will devote (献身) myself to teaching.”
A.As well as B.As soon as C.As long as D.As much as
58.—Could you tell me how to be successful?
—Of course. Get to know what you ________ love to do and then do it.
A.truly B.slowly C.quickly D.quietly
59.Sportsmen wanted to arrive earlier so that they could have time to before the race.
A.warm up B.hurry up C.get up D.give up
60.I can’t get anything on TV. There must be ________ with it.
A.wrong something B.wrong nothing C.something wrong D.nothing wrong
61.The tennis is a popular game. ________ people like playing it in the world.
A.Millions of B.Million
C.Millions D.Million of
62.—What do you think of her hobby? —________?
A.She likes reading very much. B.It’s wonderful.
C.She is great. D.I’m glad to hear it.
63.Linda from the US wants to learn Chinese. She needs ________ Chinese every day.
A.to practise speak B.practise speaking
C.to practise speaking D.practising speaking
64.—Where is your father? I need to talk to him.
—Sorry, he ________ Beijing. He’ll be back next week. By the way, I ________ Beijing before, and I ________ there for five years.
A.have gone to; have been to; has been in B.has gone to; have been in; have gone to
C.has gone to; have been to; have been D.have been to; has gone to; has been in
65.This was ________ first time he met Jenny, ________ girl with ________ artificial arm.
A.a; a; an B.a; the; a C.the; a; an D.the; a; a
66.Li Lan is ________ about the insect because she’s never seen it.
A.curious B.blind C.stressed D.successful
67.Our community library ________ for two years in order to encourage us to read more.
A.opens B.has opened C.has been opened D.has been open
68.Scientists who are full of ________ always have new ideas and bring great changes to our life.
A.instruction B.instrument C.invention D.introduction
69.The astronauts are preparing for a new ________ of the moon.
A.curiosity B.doubt C.agreement D.exploration
70.It rained heavily this morning. ________, I forgot to take my umbrella.
A.What’s worse B.For example C.In fact D.At first
71.—How did Jiang Xunqian make Queshan Iron Flower (打铁花) popular online?
—She spent as much time as possible ________ the skills.
A.practised B.to practise C.practising D.to practising
72.Good learners aren’t afraid ________ mistakes. Instead, they learn ________ mistakes.
A.of making; from B.of making; in C.to making; from D.to make; at
73.Her amazing piano performance at the school concert ________ everyone. We never knew she played so well!
A.gave away B.blew away C.took away D.ran away
74.The movie is ________ interesting ________ all the students want to watch it again.
A.too; to B.so; that C.such; that D.enough; to
75.It ________ ten years since my uncle ________ to work in Beijing.
A.is; went B.has been; has gone C.was; went D.has been; went
76.________ he will come to the party tonight, but he hasn’t given an answer yet.
A.Suddenly B.Recently C.Perhaps D.Truly
77.—Our parents often ________ us not to talk with strangers on the Internet.
—That’s true. As teenagers, we should learn to protect ourselves.
A.warn B.invite C.control D.promise
78.—Hi, Tom. I heard that you won the first prize in the talent show yesterday. ________!
—Thank you, Mike.
A.Congratulations B.Good luck C.Come on D.That’s all right
79.When the doctor arrived, the pet ________.
A.has died B.had died C.had dead D.had been dead
80.The meeting ________ for 20 minutes when Mr. Wang ________ to school.
A.has been on; got B.had been on; got
C.had been on; arrived D.had begun; arrived
81.By midnight, I ________ the novel for six hours. I finally ________ the novel last night.
A.had read; finished B.was reading; have finished
C.read; have finished D.have read; finished
82.Hearing the good news that she won first prize, Lily ________ an ________ voice.
A.shouted with; exciting B.has shouted in; excited
C.shouted in; excited D.had shouted with; exciting
83.Tom ________ a pilot since he was a little boy, and now his dream has finally come true.
A.has hoped to become B.has hoped becoming
C.hoped to become D.had hoped becoming
84.According to a report, raising a child in the city ________ a family about HK$5.5 million from a child’s birth to college graduation.
A.spends B.costs C.takes D.pays
85.The bag over there is so big that I suppose it ________ nearly sixty kilos.
A.weighs B.is weighed C.weighing D.weighed
86.The doctor led us ________ more attention to ________ the sick pigs away from us.
A.to pay; keep B.to paying; keeping C.to pay; keeping D.to paying; keep
87.________ what we eat for breakfast has a great effect on our health, many students skip breakfast.
A.Though B.Despite of C.In spite of D.In despite of
88.—Last Sunday Fred went to Ann’s birthday party.
—________. And ________.
A.So did he, so did I B.So he did, so I did
C.So did he, so I did D.So he did, so did I
89.—I have never visited a paper factory.
—________.
A.So have I B.So I have C.Neither have I D.I haven’t nor
90.—David has made great progress recently. — , and .
A.So he has; so you have B.So he has; so have you
C.So has he; so have you D.So has he; so you have
91.Mary never does any reading in the evening, ________.
A.so does John B.John does neither C.John does too D.nor does John
92.It is well known that the parents in that family ________ their children, especially when it comes to setting clear boundaries for behavior and study habits.
A.are strict with B.are strict in C.are serious with D.are hard on
93.Although the task is demanding and requires working on weekends, Jack Williams ________ make the necessary sacrifices to ensure its success.
A.is eager to B.is willing to C.is likely to D.is looking forward to
94.Audrey Hepburn was ________ excellent actress and a star of ________ silver screen.
A.an; / B.the; a C.an; the D.a; the
95.________ he is only 14 years old, he can cook simple meals for his family.
A.Although B.Since C.Unless D.Because
96.—What’s the ________ between the two pictures?
—One is black and white, and the other is colourful.
A.difference B.value C.quality D.height
97.Mr. Brown has taught us English ________ two years. He has been here ________ two years ago.
A.for; since B.since; for C.for; for D.since; since
98.My father decides ________ around the world because he enjoys ________ new places.
A.travelling; seeing B.to travel; to see C.to travel; seeing D.travelling; to see
99.—________ have you kept this book?
—For two weeks.
A.How much B.How soon C.How long D.How far
100.The little boy’s talent in making machines ________ all the people.
A.blew away B.took away C.put away D.gave away
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