内容正文:
天津卷:2025-2026学年度八年级英语期中考试提分卷
(外研版2024-天津适用)
一、单项选择(本大题共15小题,每小题1分,共15分)
从下列每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1. 选出划线部分与其他选项读音不一样的选项。
A. song B. knife C. ink D. English
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:选出划线部分读音与其他选项不一样的选项。
song中ng发/ŋ/;knife中kn的k不发音,整体划线部分读音为/n/;ink中nk发/ŋk/;English中ng发/ŋ/。根据各字母组合的发音规则可知,knife的划线部分读音与其余三个选项不同,应选knife。
2. He is ________ honest boy and he wants to be ________ useful person in the future.
A. a; an B. an; a C. the; the D. an; the
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:他是一个诚实的男孩,将来想成为一个有用的人。
考查冠词。a一个,表示泛指,用于以辅音音素开头的单词;an一个,表示泛指,用于以元音音素开头的单词;the表示特指。第一空表示泛指,“honest”读作/ˈɒnɪst/,是以元音音素开头,应用an;第二空也表示泛指,“useful”读作/ˈjuːsf(ə)l/,是以辅音音素开头,应用a。故选B。
3. —Who taught________ English? — Nobody.He learned it by________.
A. himself; him B. he; himself
C. him; he D. him; himself
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意:——你知道谁教他英语吗?——没有人,他是自学的。
考查代词。himself他自己;him他(宾格);he他。结合语境联系设空处前面的动词 可以推测句意是:——你知道谁教他英语吗?——没有人,他是自学的。第一个设空处作动词taught的宾语,用代词的宾格,第二个设空处结合句意可知考查短语"自学",用learn by oneself,故选D。
4. The new shopping mall is close to my house, making it ________ for me to shop there.
A. unique B. convenient C. embarrassing D. proud
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:新购物中心离我家很近,这让我去那里购物很方便。
考查形容词辨析。unique独特的;convenient方便的;embarrassing令人尴尬的;proud自豪的。根据“The new shopping mall is close to my house”可知,购物中心离家近,所以去那里购物应该是很方便的。故选B。
5. —How much is the ticket to Inner Mongolia?
—A one-way ticket ________ 1800 yuan, and you can ________ another 300 yuan for a round-trip.
A. costs; pay B. cost; spend C. pay; spend D. spends; pay
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意:——去内蒙古的票多少钱?——单程票花费1800元,你可以再付300元买一张往返票。
考查动词辨析。cost花费,主语是物,常用结构为“sth. cost(s) (sb.) + 金钱”;pay支付,主语是人,常用结构为“sb. pay(s) + 金钱 + for sth.”;spend花费,主语是人,常用结构为“sb. spend(s) + 金钱/时间 + on sth./ (in) doing sth.”。根据语境可知,第一空主语是“A one-way ticket”,是物,所以用costs;第二空主语是“you”,是人,且后面有“for a round-trip”,所以用pay。故选A。
6. Alexander is perhaps not the most famous ________ in the world. But his ________ changes our lives.
A. invention; inventor B. invention; invention C. inventor; inventor D. inventor; invention
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意:亚历山大或许不是世界上最著名的发明家。但他的发明改变了我们的生活。
考查名词辨析。inventor发明家,指人;invention发明,指物。根据“Alexander”可知,第一个空指人,用inventor;根据“changes our lives”可知,第二个空指物,用invention。故选D。
7. —The True Story of Ah Q by Lu Xun makes people ________ the society in those days.
—My father offers ________ one for my son.
A. to think about; give B. think about; choosing
C. think about; to buy D. to think about; to show
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:——鲁迅的《阿Q正传》让人们思考当时的社会。——我父亲提出要给我儿子买一本。
考查非谓语动词。第一空,根据“makes people”可知,此处是短语make sb. do sth.“让某人做某事”,其后接省略to的不定式作宾语补足语;第二空,offer to do sth.是固定短语,意为“主动提出做某事”,动词不定式作宾语。故选C。
8. —How long did your English teacher teach at this school?
—Ah, she ________ at this school since she ________ Wuhan.
A. has taught; has come to B. taught; came to
C. has been teaching; came to D. has taught; has been to
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:——你的英语老师在这所学校教了多久?——啊,自从她来到武汉后,她就一直在这所学校教书。
考查时态搭配。“since”引导的时间状语从句,主句需用现在完成时或现在完成进行时(强调持续动作),从句用一般过去时。“has been teaching”强调从过去持续到现在的动作,“came to”表示过去一次性动作。故选C。
9. —If you need my help, please let me know. I will do anything I can ________ you.
—No, thanks. I can do it all by myself.
A. to support B. support C. supporting D. supported
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意:——如果你需要帮忙,请告诉我。我会尽我所能支持你。——不,谢谢你。我可以独立完成。
考查非谓语动词。分析句子可知,“将做我可以做的一切”的目的是支持你,故应用不定式表示目的。故选A。
10. We had to finish the work .So we decided _____.
A. to go out B. not to go out
C. to not go out D. not going out
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】试题分析:句意:我们不得不完成那工作。因此我们决定不出去了。此题考查不定式的否定,在to前面直接加not。根据句意,应选B。
考点:考查非谓语动词。
11. — ________ does the ticket cost?
—$100. Its cost is a little ________ than I thought.
A. How much; higher B. What; higher C. How much; cheaper D. What; cheaper
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意:——这张票多少钱?——100美元。它的费用比我想象的要高一点。
考查特殊疑问词和形容词辨析。How much多少钱;What什么;higher更高的;cheaper更便宜的。根据答语“$100.”可知,问句询问价格,所以应用How much引导此问句;分析“Its cost is a little...than I thought.”可知,空处用于修饰主语Its cost,形容费用的高低应用形容词high或low,结合选项可知,higher符合语境。故选A。
12. —Your sister fell off her bike on her way to school, didn’t she?
—Yes, that’s true. ________, she didn’t get hurt at all.
A. Sadly B. Finally C. Suddenly D. Luckily
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意:——你妹妹在上学的路上从自行车上摔下来了,对吗?——是的,没错。幸运的是她没受伤。
考查副词辨析。sadly难过的是;finally最终;suddenly突然;luckily幸运的是。根据上文“Your sister fell off her bike on her way to school”可知,她妹妹从自行车上摔下来了,又由“she didn’t get hurt at all”可知,她妹妹没受伤,因此这是一件幸运的事情。故选D。
13. —What should I pay attention to ________ my spoken English?
—Speak more and listen more.
A. develop B. developing C. improving D. to improve
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意:——我应该注意些什么来提高我的英语口语?——多说多听。
考查动词不定式作目的状语。develop发展;developing发展,动名词或现在分词;improving提高,动名词或现在分词;to improve提高,动词不定式。根据“Speak more and listen more”可知这是提高英语口语的方法,说明“要提高我的英语口语”是目的,应用动词不定式来作目的状语。故选D。
14. ________ Zhang Guimei isn’t in good health, she works hard to help her students.
A. Although B. When C. As soon as D. Because
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意:虽然张桂梅身体不好,但她努力帮助她的学生。
考查连词辨析。although虽然;when当;as soon as一……就;because因为。分析句子可知,前后两句是让步关系,用although引导让步状语从句。故选A。
15. —We have cold winters and hot summers in Beijing. It’s snowy in winter.
—________ I like sunny weather, and I like snow.
A. Bad luck. B. What a pity!
C. Sounds great! D. No idea!
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:——我们北京有寒冷的冬天和炎热的夏天。冬天下雪了。——听起来不错。我喜欢晴天,我喜欢雪。
考查情景交际用语。Bad luck. 晦气。 What a pity! 真遗憾!Sounds great! 听起来不错! No idea! 不知道!根据答语部分“I like sunny weather, and I like snow.”说明答话人很欣赏说话人说的内容,故选C。
二、完形填空(本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
阅读下面短文掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
I loved sports. One day my PE teacher told me to take part in (参加) the running race (比赛). I was very surprised because I was not good at____16____. In order to encourage (鼓励) me, he said if (如果) I took part in the race, I would ____17____ the highest score for the term’s PE class. So I decided ____18____ a try.
I prepared for the race very ____19____. I ran every day in the morning before school. And after school, I practised running____20____ other runners on the ground. I even had the special food for players.
____21____ the day came, I was very nervous. I got up in the morning, had my breakfast, and ____22____ some music. Then my father drove me to the sports ground. All my family wished me ____23____ luck. They knew how important this race was for me and how hard I practiced.
They all looked like players. I was ____24____ that I couldn’t beat them. When I started to run, I thought only about the race. Finally I knew that I came first. I was excited when I ____25____ the race. From this, I learned that success (成功) comes out of hard work.
16. A. running B. riding C. dancing D. reading
17. A. hurt B. beat C. get D. train
18. A. have B. to have C. has D. having
19. A. slowly B. hardly C. loudly D. carefully
20. A. on B. with C. in D. at
21. A. Because B. But C. When D. So
22. A. listened to B. looked at C. got up D. set up
23. A. bad B. good C. tall D. easy
24. A. excited B. interested C. afraid D. happy
25. A. lost B. missed C. rode D. won
【答案】16. A 17. C 18. B 19. D 20. B 21. C 22. A 23. B 24. C 25. D
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲述了我参加学校体育比赛的过程,包括赛前的努力准备和比赛时的心情状态变化,并且在家人的鼓励下,我赢得了比赛的故事。
【16题详解】
句意:我很惊讶,因为我不擅长跑步。
running跑步;riding骑行;dancing跳舞;reading阅读。根据“One day my PE teacher told me to take part in the running race. I was very surprised because I was not good at…”可知,此处指体育老师让我参加跑步比赛,但是我不擅长。故选A。
【17题详解】
句意:为了鼓励我,他说如果我参加比赛,我会在这学期的体育课上获得最高分。
hurt伤害;beat打击;get得到;train训练。根据“In order to encourage me, he said if I took part in the race, I would…the highest score for the term’s PE class.”可知,此处应指得到最高分,get the highest score“得到最高分”,固定用法。故选C。
【18题详解】
句意:所以我决定试一试。
have有,原形;to have有,不定式;has有,三单;having有,现在分词或动名词。根据“So I decided…a try.”可知,decide to do sth.“决定做某事”,固定搭配。故选B。
【19题详解】
句意:我非常认真地为比赛做准备。
slowly缓慢地;hardly几乎不;loudly大声地;carefully认真地。根据“I prepared for the race very…I ran every day in the morning before school…”可知,每天早上上学前跑步练习,证明我非常认真地准备这次比赛。故选D。
【20题详解】
句意:放学后,我和其他跑步者在地上练习跑步。
on在……上;with和;in在……里面;at在。根据“And after school, I practised running…other runners on the ground.”可知,此处应表达“和……一起练习跑步”,应用介词with。故选B。
【21题详解】
句意:当这一天到来时,我非常紧张。
Because因为;But但是;When当……时候;So所以。根据“…the day came, I was very nervous.”可知,空处应用连词连接时间状语从句,在句中表达“当……时候”。故选C。
【22题详解】
句意:我早上起床,吃早餐,听音乐。
listened to听;looked at看;got up起床;set up建立。根据“I got up in the morning, had my breakfast, and…some music.”可知,listen to music“听音乐”,固定词组。故选A。
【23题详解】
句意:我的家人都祝我好运。
bad坏的;good好的;tall高的;easy容易的。根据“All my family wished me…luck.”可知,指出应表达比赛前家人们鼓励我并且祝我好运。故选B。
【24题详解】
句意:我害怕我没办法打败他们。
excited激动的;interested感兴趣的;afraid害怕的;happy高兴的。根据“They all looked like players. I was…that I couldn’t beat them.”可知,比赛的选手看起来都像运动员,因此我比较害怕没办法赢得比赛。故选C。
【25题详解】
句意:当我赢得比赛时,我很兴奋。
lost失去;missed错过;rode骑;won赢得。根据“I was excited when I…the race.”可知,我兴奋一定是因为我赢得了比赛。故选D。
三、阅读理解(本大题共15小题,每小题1分,共15分)
阅读下面的材料,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Our parents are important people in our life. They are our first teachers in our life. They love us and help us all the time. But do you want to get on well with them? Here are some ideas to help you to be happy with your parents.
Have fun together
How much time do you spend just enjoying being with each other? Ask your parents to play with you. Go outside together, try some sports, or go to the movies.
Be kind
Little things may bring a lot to your parents. Make a meal for them by yourself and that can make your parents happy.
Ask for help
When you are in trouble or feel sad , you can ask your parents for help and advice. They will be happy to listen to you and help you.
Have a try
You don’t have to be the best but you need to have a try. They will be happy to see you have the courage to achieve your dream. It lets them know they’re doing a good job in helping you grow up.
26. Why are our parents important people for us?
A. They teach us first in class. B. They love us sometimes.
C. They always give us a hand. D. They are happy all the time.
27. How many suggestions does the writer give us in the text?
A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. D. Six.
28. How do you have fun with your parents according to the passage?
A. By reading books separately. B. By helping with housework.
C. By telling them funny things. D. By going outside together.
29. What should you do if you have a problem?
A. Listen to your teachers. B. Ask your parents for help.
C. Turn to your friends around. D. Try to be the best of yourself.
30. The best title for this text is “________”.
A. How to Love and Teach Kids B. How to Talk with Your Parents
C. How to Keep Happy with Your Parents D. How to Try to Be the Best of Yourself
【答案】26. C 27. B 28. D 29. B 30. C
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文,主要阐述了父母在生活中的重要性,并探讨了如何通过一起玩乐、善待父母、寻求帮助以及勇于尝试这四条建议来与父母保持愉快关系。
【26题详解】
根据文章第一段“They love us and help us all the time.”可推知父母重要是因为他们总是给予帮助,与选项C含义一致。
【27题详解】
根据文章中的四个小标题“Have fun together”,“Be kind”,“Ask for help”,“Have a try”可推知文中一共提供了四条建议。B项符合题意。
【28题详解】
根据“Have fun together”部分“Go outside together, try some sports, or go to the movies.”可推知一起外出是共同玩乐的方式之一。D项符合题意。
【29题详解】
根据“Ask for help”部分“ When you are in trouble or feel sad , you can ask your parents for help and advice.”可推知遇到困难时应向父母求助。B项符合题意。
【30题详解】
根据文章第一段“Here are some ideas to help you to be happy with your parents.”及全文内容可推知文章主旨是如何与父母保持快乐相处。C项符合题意。
B
You might think that Olympic athletes (运动员) are the fittest people in the world. It’s true that many are. However, it’s also true that many Olympic athletes had to overcome (战胜) illnesses early in their lives.
One excellent example is Wilma Rudolph. She joined in the 1960 Olympics. She won the matches. At the time, people called her “the fastest woman in the world”.
At the age of 4, Wilma got polio (小儿麻痹症) and lost the use of her left leg. The doctor said she would never walk again, so while she was a little girl, she couldn’t join in any sports.
The people in Wilma’s family did everything they could to help her walk again. Wilma and her mother traveled a long way to see the doctor. Four times a day, her brothers and sisters helped her do special exercises for her leg. When Wilma was 9 years old, she was able to walk again. Before long, she started playing basketball and running. In high school, she was a sports star and then she went to the Olympics.
Wilma stopped being a runner when she was 22 years old. She then became a teacher and coach. Her stories encourage many people to work hard and to overcome difficulties.
31. Wilma couldn’t use her _____ because of polio when she was four.
A. left foot B. right leg C. left leg D. right foot
32. When was she able to walk again?
A. At the age of four. B. At the age of 22. C. In 1960. D. At the age of nine.
33. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?
A. Wilma couldn’t join in sports when she was a little child.
B. At the age of 22, Wilma stopped being a runner.
C. Wilma was a sports star in primary school.
D. Wilma’s family members helped her walk again.
34. The underlined word “encourage” probably means “_____” in Chinese.
A. 鼓舞 B. 命令 C. 邀请 D. 劝说
35. What’s the main idea of the passage?
A. Wilma Rudolph overcame many difficulties to become a great athlete.
B. Wilma Rudolph couldn’t walk when she was a young girl.
C. Wilma Rudolph was a great Olympic athlete and coach.
D. Wilma Rudolph’s family helped her overcome polio.
【答案】31. C 32. D 33. C 34. A 35. A
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了奥运选手Wilma Rudolph战胜小儿麻痹症成为奥运冠军的励志故事。
【31题详解】
细节理解题。根据“At the age of 4, Wilma got polio (小儿麻痹症) and lost the use of her left leg.”可知,Wilma在四岁时患小儿麻痹症,左腿瘫痪。故选C。
【32题详解】
细节理解题。根据“When Wilma was 9 years old, she was able to walk again”可知,9岁时重新行走。故选D。
【33题详解】
细节理解题。根据“In high school, she was a sports star”可知,她高中时成为体育明星,而不是小学。故选C。
【34题详解】
词句猜测题。通读全文可知,患有小儿麻痹症的Wilma一开始连走路的希望都没有,但是在她的家人和自己的努力下,她成为了一个运动明星。这是一个励志的故事,它能够鼓励更多的人们努力工作,战胜困难。encourage 意为“鼓励、鼓舞”,符合上下文。故选A。
【35题详解】
主旨大意题。文章主要讲述了Wilma Rudolph克服疾病和困难,最终成为优秀运动员的故事。故选A。
C
Nowadays, many people drive to work. So there are lots of cars in the streets and the traffic is very busy. Sometimes, it’s not easy for you to get to work on time. When you are going to be late, you may dream of taking a plane there. Can your dream come true? Yes! You can take a plane only in months!
Four people in Germany are interested in making planes and they are working on a new plane—Lilium Jet. It doesn’t look like a plane but an egg. Many people think it looks funny and interesting. The fun “egg” can take two people to the sky and “run” about three hundred kilometers an hour. That’s really great.
Some people also call Lilium Jet a “flying car”. Why? Firstly, you can drive it like driving a car. But it can go faster and farther than a car. Secondly, Lilium Jet is not very big, as small as a car. So it doesn’t need an airport. Only a small area is OK. It can even take off (起飞) from a garden and stop everywhere.
Then is it safe to drive the “flying car”? Of course yes! Some people have tested it many times. “It’s really cool to see Lilium Jet fly to the sky. Everyone should have a try,” says one of the makers. In the future, Lilium Jet will come into people’s life and change our ways of going out.
Maybe you can buy one if you want to make your trip easy and interesting. I’m sure you will have a good time on it.
根据短文内容,选择最佳答案。
36. Where do the four people who make the plane come from?
A. The US. B. The UK. C. Germany. D. China.
37. How many people can the new plane Lilium Jet take?
A. One. B. Two. C. Three. D. Four.
38. What does the underlined word area probably mean in the passage?
A. place B. house C. theater D. pool
39. Which is the right structure (结构) of the passage?
A. B. C. D.
40. What is the passage mainly about?
A. The expensive cars in the city. B. The busy traffic on the road.
C. A comfortable trip to the sky. D. A new plane—Lilium Jet.
【答案】36. C 37. B 38. A 39. C 40. D
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了一种新型飞机——Lilium Jet,包括其设计特点、功能、安全性以及未来可能带来的影响。
【36题详解】
细节理解题。根据第二段“Four people in Germany are interested in making planes and they are working on a new plane—Lilium Jet.”可知,制造这架飞机的四个人来自德国。故选C。
【37题详解】
细节理解题。根据第二段“The fun‘egg’can take two people to the sky” 可知,Lilium Jet能搭载两个人。故选B。
【38题详解】
词义猜测题。根据第三段“it doesn’t need an airport. Only a small area is OK. It can even take off from a garden and stop everywhere.”可知,不需要机场,还能从花园起飞并随处降落,也就是说,只需要一个小地方就可以起飞降落;据此可以推断,划线单词“area”的意思是“地方”,place与之意思相符。故选A。
【39题详解】
篇章结构题。文章第一段介绍了现在交通繁忙的情况,引出新型飞机Lilium Jet;第二、三、四段详细描述了Lilium Jet的特点、功能、安全性等;最后一段总结全文,指出Lilium Jet未来可能带来的影响;因此,本文属于“总——分——总”结构,选项C结构图符合题意。故选C。
【40题详解】
主旨大意题。综合全文可知,本文主要介绍了新型飞机Lilium Jet的设计特点、功能、安全性以及未来可能带来的影响;因此,本文主旨是关于Lilium Jet的。故选D。
四、补全对话(本大题共5小题,每小题1分,共5分)
根据对话内容,从文后选择恰当的选项将对话补充完整。(选项中有两项是多余的)
A: Hey, Mark! ___41___
B: I’m doing an online test. It can tell me if I’m an I-person or an E-person.
A: An I-person or an E-person? ___42___
B: Well, I-persons usually enjoy spending time alone. They are a little shy.
A: I see. ___43___
B: Exactly. E-persons enjoy being around people. And they are often outgoing.
A: Sounds interesting! ___44___
B: I think the tests can help understand myself, but I don’t take them too seriously.
A: Understood! I can’t wait to try this test.
B: OK. Let me show you how to do it.
A: ___45___ Looking forward to finding out more about myself.
A. What are you doing?
B. Thanks.
C. What do they mean?
D. Hope you can understand yourself better.
E. I have heard of it.
F. What do you think of the results of these tests?
G. So E-persons must be the opposite.
【答案】41. A 42. C 43. G 44. F 45. B
【解析】
【导语】本文是Mark在网上进行性格测试并和朋友讨论结果的对话。
【41题详解】
根据答语“I’m doing an online test. ”可知,此处应该问对方正在做什么,选项A“你正在做什么”符合语境。故选A。
【42题详解】
根据“An I-person or an E-person?”及答语“Well, I-persons usually enjoy spending time alone. ”可知,此处应该问这两种人是什么意思,选项C“它们是什么意思”符合语境。故选C。
【43题详解】
根据“I see.”及“Exactly. ”可知,此处应该介绍E-persons的特点,并得到对方的肯定,选项G“所以 E-person一定是相反的”符合上下文语境。故选G。
【44题详解】
根据“I think the tests can help understand myself ...”可知,此处应该询问对方对这个测试的看法,选项F“你对这些测试结果怎么看”符合语境。故选F。
【45题详解】
根据“Let me show you how to do it.”可知,对方提出帮助,此处应该表示感谢,选项B“谢谢”符合语境。故选B。
五、完成句子(本大题共5小题,每小题1分,共5分)
根据所给中文意思完成句子,每空限填一词。
46. 只要你努力并坚持下去,没有什么是不可能的。
As long as you try and ________ ________ it, nothing is impossible.
【答案】 ①. stick ②. to
【解析】
【详解】根据所给汉语意思可知,空缺处应该填的是“坚持”,stick to“坚持”,由“try and”可知,第一空应该用动词原形stick,故填stick;to。
47. 她毕生的梦想是作为一名女演员在银幕上大放异彩。
Her lifelong dream is to shine on the ________ ________ as an actress.
【答案】 ①. silver ②. screen
【解析】
【详解】根据题干可知,空处缺少“银幕”,应用固定短语silver screen表示。故填silver;screen。
48. 这两个地区之间没有明显的分界线。
There is no clear ________ ________ between the two areas.
【答案】 ①. dividing ②. line
【解析】
【详解】原句中“分界线”是关键词,对应的英文短语为“dividing line”,意为“分界线”,其中“dividing”为现在分词作定语,修饰“line”,“line”为名词,意为“线、界线”。结合“is”可知,line用其单数形式。故填dividing;line。
49. 当他飞的时候, 他感觉自己像一只鸟。
When he flew, he ________ ________ he was a bird.
【答案】 ①. felt ②. like
【解析】
【详解】根据中英文对照可知,feel like“感觉像”,动词短语;句子时态为一般过去时,谓语动词用过去式。故填felt;like。
50. 我们应该循环利用塑料袋而不是扔掉它们。
We should reuse plastic bags ________ ________ throwing them away.
【答案】 ①. instead ②. of
【解析】
【详解】根据中英文对照可知,空处使用instead of“代替,而不是”,of是介词,后面跟动名词。故填instead;of。
六、单词拼写(本大题共5小题,每小题1分,共5分)
根据提示信息完成句子,每空限填一词。
51. Though we have some ________ (差异), we can still be friends.
【答案】differences
【解析】
【详解】句意:尽管我们有一些差异,但是我们仍然可以成为朋友。根据汉语提示可知,difference“差异”,可数名词,some后接不可数名词或可数名词复数,因此此处用difference复数形式differences。故填differences。
52. If you practise every day, you will ________ (success) in playing the piano.
【答案】succeed
【解析】
【详解】句意:如果你每天练习,你将会在弹钢琴方面取得成功。will后接动词原形,success是名词,其动词形式succeed符合要求;succeed in doing sth.是固定短语,意为“成功做某事”。故填succeed。
53. She has ________ (邀请) me to stay with her in England one day.
【答案】invited
【解析】
【详解】句意:她邀请我有一天去英国和她一起住。根据空前的“has”可知空处应填动词的过去分词构成现在完成时,动词invite意为“邀请”,其过去分词是invited。故填invited。
54. Nothing is ________ /ɪm’pɒsəbl/ as long as you try.
【答案】impossible
【解析】
【详解】句意:只要你努力,没有什么是不可能的。根据音标/ɪmˈpɒsəbl/和空前的系动词“is”可知,此处需填形容词作表语,“impossible”意为“不可能的”。故填impossible。
55. He moved to Shanghai, and I ________ (not see) him since last year.
【答案】haven’t seen
【解析】
【详解】句意:他搬到上海去了,从去年起我就没见过他。see“看见”,根据“since last year”可知,此处用现在完成时have done,主语I是第一人称单数,谓语用have seen。故填haven’t seen。
七、任务型阅读(本大题共5小题,每小题1分,共5分)
阅读下面短文,根据短文内容完成句子。
Dolphins (海豚) can think and learn things quickly. Studies show that dolphins and humans (人) have something in common. Let’s have a look.
Like humans, every dolphin has its “name”. The name is a special whistle (口哨).
Each dolphin chooses a different whistle for itself, usually by its first birthday. Dolphins are like humans in other ways too. They use sound and body language to “talk” with each other. And they “talk” with each other about a lot of things — such as their age and food.
Dolphins live in groups. And they often join others from different groups to play games and have fun, just like humans.
Dolphins and humans are similar (相似的) in another way. Both of them make plans to get things they want. In the water of southern Brazil, dolphins use a smart (聪明的) way to get food. When there are fish near a boat, dolphins signal (发信号) to the fishermen to put their nets (网) in the water. In this way, the fishermen can get a lot of fish. Why do dolphins help the fishermen? That’s because they can eat some of the fish that run away from the net.
56. A dolphin usually chooses its name by its ________________.
57. Dolphins use ________________ to “talk” with each other.
58. Dolphins from ________________ often play together.
59. Just like humans, dolphins ________________ to get what they want.
60. Dolphins help ________________ because they can get some fish too.
【答案】56. first birthday
57. sound and body language
58. different groups
59. make plans
60. the fishermen
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了海豚和人类的相似之处。
【56题详解】
根据“Each dolphin chooses a different whistle for itself, usually by its first birthday.”可知,海豚通常在一岁生日时选择自己的名字,故填first birthday。
【57题详解】
根据“They use sound and body language to ‘talk’ with each other.”可知,他们用声音和肢体语言彼此“交谈”,故填sound and body language。
【58题详解】
根据“And they often join others from different groups to play games and have fun, just like humans.”可知,来自不同群体的海豚经常在一起玩耍,故填different groups。
【59题详解】
根据“Dolphins and humans are similar (相似的) in another way. Both of them make plans to get things they want.”可知,就像人类一样,海豚也会制定计划来得 到它们想要的东西,故填make plans。
【60题详解】
根据“When there are fish near a boat, dolphins signal (发信号) to the fishermen to put their nets (网) in the water. In this way, the fishermen can get a lot of fish....That’s because they can eat some of the fish that run away from the net.”可知,海豚帮助渔民,因为他们也可以得到一些鱼,故填the fishermen。
八、综合填空(本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
根据短文内容及首字母提示,填写所缺单词,使短文意思完整。
Have you ever known anything about planes? Planes were once m___61___ of wood and other materials (材料). However, many things have changed since planes were improved for military use, which really began in 1914. Planes improved in structure (结构) b___62___ they had to be able to carry heavy things. And engineers made this c___63___ true.
Any progress needs the support of knowledge. With the development of aerodynamics (空气动力学), some engineers came up with new ways to cut through the air smoothly. It was possible for planes to be bigger and fly faster, farther and h___64___.
As planes flew higher, pilots and passengers would have more difficulty in breathing in the thin a___65___. The pressurized cabins (加压舱) were invented in order to s___66___ this problem. It made breath easier in 30,000-foot high sky. Besides, improved radio equipment (设备) allowed pilots to receive flight directions from the ground.
There were many improvements in plane in the 1930s. All of them went into building the Douglas DC-3. This twin-engine (双发动机) transport plane made its first passenger flight in 1936. It could pick up 21 p___67___ and could fly smoothly. It soon became the m___68___ transport plane of the world’s major air companies.
In 1958, Pan American World Airways began the first jet (喷气) service b___69___ New York City and Paris using the American Boeing 707 jet. This popular plane made it possible for people other than the army to travel by plane.
Planes have improved many times over the years. But people’s needs are a____70____ changing. Engineers are working to make even bigger and better planes for the future. It will offer greater comfort to passengers and reduce (减少) air pollution.
【答案】61. (m)ade
62. (b)ecause
63. (c)ome
64. (h)igher
65. (a)ir 66. (s)olve
67. (p)assengers
68. (m)ain 69. (b)etween
70. (a)lways
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文,主要讲述了飞机的发展历程,从最初的材料、结构改进,到空气动力学的发展,再到现代喷气式飞机的出现,以及未来飞机的发展方向。
【61题详解】
句意:飞机曾经是由木材和其他材料制成的。根据“Planes were once ... of wood and other materials (材料)”及首字母可知,这里表示飞机曾经是由木材和其他材料制成的。“be made of”是固定短语,表示“由……制成” 。这里是一般过去时的被动语态,结构为 “was/were+过去分词”。故填(m)ade。
【62题详解】
句意:飞机在结构上得到改进,因为它们必须能够运载重物。根据“Planes improved in structure (结构) ... they had to be able to carry heavy things.”可知,前后句是因果关系,“because”引导原因状语从句,说明飞机结构改进的原因。故填(b)ecause。
【63题详解】
句意:工程师们使这成为现实。根据“And engineers made this ... true.”及首字母可知,这里表示工程师们使这成为现实。“come true”是固定短语,表示“实现”,“make sth. come true”表示“使某事成为现实”。故填(c)ome。
【64题详解】
句意:飞机有可能变得更大,飞得更快、更远、更高。根据“It was possible for planes to be bigger and fly faster, farther and ... ”及首字母可知,这里表示飞机有可能变得更大,飞得更快、更远、更高。根据前面的“faster, farther”可知这里要用副词比较级,“high”的比较级是“higher”,表示“更高”。故填 (h)igher。
【65题详解】
句意:随着飞机飞得更高,飞行员和乘客在稀薄的空气中呼吸会更加困难。根据“As planes flew higher, pilots and passengers would have more difficulty in breathing in the thin ...”及首字母可知,这里表示飞行员和乘客在稀薄的空气中呼吸会更加困难。根据语境和常识,高空的“空气”是“air”,是不可数名词。故填(a)ir。
【66题详解】
句意:为了解决这个问题,发明了加压舱。根据“The pressurized cabins (加压舱) were invented in order to ... this problem.”及首字母可知,这里表示为了解决这个问题。“in order to do sth.”是固定结构,表示“为了做某事”,“solve”表示“解决”。故填(s)olve。
【67题详解】
句意:它可以搭载21名乘客,并且飞行平稳。根据“It could pick up 21 ... and could fly smoothly.”及首字母可知,这里表示它可以搭载21名乘客。“passenger”是“乘客”的意思,可数名词,前面有“21”修饰,要用复数形式“passengers”。故填(p)assengers。
【68题详解】
句意:它很快成为世界主要航空公司的主要运输飞机。根据“It soon became the ... transport plane ...”及首字母可知,这里表示它很快成为世界主要航空公司的主要运输飞机。“main”是形容词,修饰名词“transport plane”,表示“主要的”。故填(m)ain。
【69题详解】
句意:1958年,泛美世界航空公司使用美国波音707喷气式飞机,开通了纽约市和巴黎之间的首条喷气式航班服务。根据“In 1958, ... New York City and Paris using the American Boeing 707 jet.”可知,这里表示开通了纽约市和巴黎之间的首条喷气式航班服务。“between...and...”是固定搭配,表示 “在……和……之间”。故填(b)etween。
【70题详解】
句意:但人们的需求总是在变化。根据“But people’s needs are ... changing.”及首字母可知,这里表示人们的需求总是在变化。“always”是副词,修饰动词“changing”,表示“总是”。故填(a)lways。
九、书面表达(本大题共15分)
71. 科技赋能“智能杭州亚运”,做到了“相知无远近,万里尚为邻”,可谓科技改变生活。请以“Technology Changes Life”为题,用英语写一篇短文,盘点高科技如何改变我们的生活。
内容包括:
(1)科技使日常生活更便捷:①网上上课学习;②随时随地跟远方的人聊天;③机器人送餐等。
(2)使生活更丰富多彩(如电视、洗衣机、洗碗机等)。
(3)合理利用,不能过多依赖。
注意:
(1)词数80左右;
(2)可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;
(3)文中不得出现真实人名、地名等内容。
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】One possible version:
Technology Changes Life
Technology has greatly changed our lives. It makes our lives more convenient and colourful.
Firstly, technology has made our daily lives easier. With the help of technology, we can study online, chat with friends. And robots can send food to our tables. Secondly, technology has added colour to our lives. We can watch TV and listen to music. Machines like washing machines have freed us from doing some housework.
However, we should use technology in a reasonable way. We should also be aware of its risks and use it in a responsible way.
【解析】
【详解】写作步骤
[第一步:审题立意]
确定文体:本文是一篇议论文,为一般现在时
明确要点:以“Technology Changes Life”为题,内容包含:科技使日常生活更便捷;科技使生活更丰富多彩;合理利用科学技术,不能过多依赖
确定人称:第一人称为主
注意事项:不要遗漏内容要点,80词左右
[第二步:构思布局]
三段式结构:
开头段:用“科学技术极大地改变了我们的生活”引出本文主题
主体段:具体介绍高科技对我们的影响有哪些
结尾段:建议合理利用,不能过多依赖
[第三步:要点展开]
要点一:科技使日常生活更便捷的表现
具体描述:technology has made our daily lives easier./With the help of technology, we can study online, chat with friends./And robots can send food to our tables./we can order food and shop online without going out...
要点二:科技使生活更丰富多彩
具体描述:technology has added colour to our lives./We can watch TV and listen to music./Machines like washing machines have freed us from doing some housework./We can watch TV, listen to music and watch short videos./We can get a lot of fun from these activities...
要点三:使用科学技术的建议
具体描述:we should use technology in a reasonable way./We should also be aware of its risks and use it in a responsible way./we should learn to use technology wisely, and not depend on it too much...
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天津卷:2025-2026学年度八年级英语期中考试提分卷
(外研版2024-天津适用)
一、单项选择(本大题共15小题,每小题1分,共15分)
从下列每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1. 选出划线部分与其他选项读音不一样的选项。
A. song B. knife C. ink D. English
2. He is ________ honest boy and he wants to be ________ useful person in the future.
A. a; an B. an; a C. the; the D. an; the
3. —Who taught________ English? — Nobody.He learned it by________.
A. himself; him B. he; himself
C. him; he D. him; himself
4. The new shopping mall is close to my house, making it ________ for me to shop there.
A. unique B. convenient C. embarrassing D. proud
5. —How much is the ticket to Inner Mongolia?
—A one-way ticket ________ 1800 yuan, and you can ________ another 300 yuan for a round-trip.
A. costs; pay B. cost; spend C. pay; spend D. spends; pay
6. Alexander is perhaps not the most famous ________ in the world. But his ________ changes our lives.
A. invention; inventor B. invention; invention C. inventor; inventor D. inventor; invention
7. —The True Story of Ah Q by Lu Xun makes people ________ the society in those days.
—My father offers ________ one for my son.
A. to think about; give B. think about; choosing
C. think about; to buy D. to think about; to show
8. —How long did your English teacher teach at this school?
—Ah, she ________ at this school since she ________ Wuhan.
A. has taught; has come to B. taught; came to
C. has been teaching; came to D. has taught; has been to
9. —If you need my help, please let me know. I will do anything I can ________ you.
—No, thanks. I can do it all by myself.
A. to support B. support C. supporting D. supported
10. We had to finish the work .So we decided _____.
A. to go out B. not to go out
C. to not go out D. not going out
11. — ________ does the ticket cost?
—$100. Its cost is a little ________ than I thought.
A. How much; higher B. What; higher C. How much; cheaper D. What; cheaper
12. —Your sister fell off her bike on her way to school, didn’t she?
—Yes, that’s true. ________, she didn’t get hurt at all.
A. Sadly B. Finally C. Suddenly D. Luckily
13. —What should I pay attention to ________ my spoken English?
—Speak more and listen more.
A. develop B. developing C. improving D. to improve
14. ________ Zhang Guimei isn’t in good health, she works hard to help her students.
A. Although B. When C. As soon as D. Because
15. —We have cold winters and hot summers in Beijing. It’s snowy in winter.
—________ I like sunny weather, and I like snow.
A. Bad luck. B. What a pity!
C. Sounds great! D. No idea!
二、完形填空(本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
阅读下面短文掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
I loved sports. One day my PE teacher told me to take part in (参加) the running race (比赛). I was very surprised because I was not good at____16____. In order to encourage (鼓励) me, he said if (如果) I took part in the race, I would ____17____ the highest score for the term’s PE class. So I decided ____18____ a try.
I prepared for the race very ____19____. I ran every day in the morning before school. And after school, I practised running____20____ other runners on the ground. I even had the special food for players.
____21____ the day came, I was very nervous. I got up in the morning, had my breakfast, and ____22____ some music. Then my father drove me to the sports ground. All my family wished me ____23____ luck. They knew how important this race was for me and how hard I practiced.
They all looked like players. I was ____24____ that I couldn’t beat them. When I started to run, I thought only about the race. Finally I knew that I came first. I was excited when I ____25____ the race. From this, I learned that success (成功) comes out of hard work.
16. A. running B. riding C. dancing D. reading
17. A. hurt B. beat C. get D. train
18. A. have B. to have C. has D. having
19. A. slowly B. hardly C. loudly D. carefully
20. A. on B. with C. in D. at
21. A. Because B. But C. When D. So
22. A. listened to B. looked at C. got up D. set up
23. A. bad B. good C. tall D. easy
24. A. excited B. interested C. afraid D. happy
25. A. lost B. missed C. rode D. won
三、阅读理解(本大题共15小题,每小题1分,共15分)
阅读下面的材料,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Our parents are important people in our life. They are our first teachers in our life. They love us and help us all the time. But do you want to get on well with them? Here are some ideas to help you to be happy with your parents.
Have fun together
How much time do you spend just enjoying being with each other? Ask your parents to play with you. Go outside together, try some sports, or go to the movies.
Be kind
Little things may bring a lot to your parents. Make a meal for them by yourself and that can make your parents happy.
Ask for help
When you are in trouble or feel sad , you can ask your parents for help and advice. They will be happy to listen to you and help you.
Have a try
You don’t have to be the best but you need to have a try. They will be happy to see you have the courage to achieve your dream. It lets them know they’re doing a good job in helping you grow up.
26. Why are our parents important people for us?
A. They teach us first in class. B. They love us sometimes.
C. They always give us a hand. D. They are happy all the time.
27. How many suggestions does the writer give us in the text?
A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. D. Six.
28. How do you have fun with your parents according to the passage?
A. By reading books separately. B. By helping with housework.
C. By telling them funny things. D. By going outside together.
29. What should you do if you have a problem?
A. Listen to your teachers. B. Ask your parents for help.
C. Turn to your friends around. D. Try to be the best of yourself.
30. The best title for this text is “________”.
A. How to Love and Teach Kids B. How to Talk with Your Parents
C. How to Keep Happy with Your Parents D. How to Try to Be the Best of Yourself
B
You might think that Olympic athletes (运动员) are the fittest people in the world. It’s true that many are. However, it’s also true that many Olympic athletes had to overcome (战胜) illnesses early in their lives.
One excellent example is Wilma Rudolph. She joined in the 1960 Olympics. She won the matches. At the time, people called her “the fastest woman in the world”.
At the age of 4, Wilma got polio (小儿麻痹症) and lost the use of her left leg. The doctor said she would never walk again, so while she was a little girl, she couldn’t join in any sports.
The people in Wilma’s family did everything they could to help her walk again. Wilma and her mother traveled a long way to see the doctor. Four times a day, her brothers and sisters helped her do special exercises for her leg. When Wilma was 9 years old, she was able to walk again. Before long, she started playing basketball and running. In high school, she was a sports star and then she went to the Olympics.
Wilma stopped being a runner when she was 22 years old. She then became a teacher and coach. Her stories encourage many people to work hard and to overcome difficulties.
31. Wilma couldn’t use her _____ because of polio when she was four.
A. left foot B. right leg C. left leg D. right foot
32. When was she able to walk again?
A. At the age of four. B. At the age of 22. C. In 1960. D. At the age of nine.
33. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?
A. Wilma couldn’t join in sports when she was a little child.
B. At the age of 22, Wilma stopped being a runner.
C. Wilma was a sports star in primary school.
D. Wilma’s family members helped her walk again.
34. The underlined word “encourage” probably means “_____” in Chinese.
A. 鼓舞 B. 命令 C. 邀请 D. 劝说
35. What’s the main idea of the passage?
A. Wilma Rudolph overcame many difficulties to become a great athlete.
B. Wilma Rudolph couldn’t walk when she was a young girl.
C. Wilma Rudolph was a great Olympic athlete and coach.
D. Wilma Rudolph’s family helped her overcome polio.
C
Nowadays, many people drive to work. So there are lots of cars in the streets and the traffic is very busy. Sometimes, it’s not easy for you to get to work on time. When you are going to be late, you may dream of taking a plane there. Can your dream come true? Yes! You can take a plane only in months!
Four people in Germany are interested in making planes and they are working on a new plane—Lilium Jet. It doesn’t look like a plane but an egg. Many people think it looks funny and interesting. The fun “egg” can take two people to the sky and “run” about three hundred kilometers an hour. That’s really great.
Some people also call Lilium Jet a “flying car”. Why? Firstly, you can drive it like driving a car. But it can go faster and farther than a car. Secondly, Lilium Jet is not very big, as small as a car. So it doesn’t need an airport. Only a small area is OK. It can even take off (起飞) from a garden and stop everywhere.
Then is it safe to drive the “flying car”? Of course yes! Some people have tested it many times. “It’s really cool to see Lilium Jet fly to the sky. Everyone should have a try,” says one of the makers. In the future, Lilium Jet will come into people’s life and change our ways of going out.
Maybe you can buy one if you want to make your trip easy and interesting. I’m sure you will have a good time on it.
根据短文内容,选择最佳答案。
36. Where do the four people who make the plane come from?
A. The US. B. The UK. C. Germany. D. China.
37. How many people can the new plane Lilium Jet take?
A. One. B. Two. C. Three. D. Four.
38. What does the underlined word area probably mean in the passage?
A. place B. house C. theater D. pool
39. Which is the right structure (结构) of the passage?
A. B. C. D.
40. What is the passage mainly about?
A. The expensive cars in the city. B. The busy traffic on the road.
C. A comfortable trip to the sky. D. A new plane—Lilium Jet.
四、补全对话(本大题共5小题,每小题1分,共5分)
根据对话内容,从文后选择恰当的选项将对话补充完整。(选项中有两项是多余的)
A: Hey, Mark! ___41___
B: I’m doing an online test. It can tell me if I’m an I-person or an E-person.
A: An I-person or an E-person? ___42___
B: Well, I-persons usually enjoy spending time alone. They are a little shy.
A: I see. ___43___
B: Exactly. E-persons enjoy being around people. And they are often outgoing.
A: Sounds interesting! ___44___
B: I think the tests can help understand myself, but I don’t take them too seriously.
A: Understood! I can’t wait to try this test.
B: OK. Let me show you how to do it.
A: ___45___ Looking forward to finding out more about myself.
A. What are you doing?
B. Thanks.
C. What do they mean?
D. Hope you can understand yourself better.
E. I have heard of it.
F. What do you think of the results of these tests?
G. So E-persons must be the opposite.
五、完成句子(本大题共5小题,每小题1分,共5分)
根据所给中文意思完成句子,每空限填一词。
46. 只要你努力并坚持下去,没有什么是不可能的。
As long as you try and ________ ________ it, nothing is impossible.
47. 她毕生的梦想是作为一名女演员在银幕上大放异彩。
Her lifelong dream is to shine on the ________ ________ as an actress.
48. 这两个地区之间没有明显的分界线。
There is no clear ________ ________ between the two areas.
49. 当他飞的时候, 他感觉自己像一只鸟。
When he flew, he ________ ________ he was a bird.
50. 我们应该循环利用塑料袋而不是扔掉它们。
We should reuse plastic bags ________ ________ throwing them away.
六、单词拼写(本大题共5小题,每小题1分,共5分)
根据提示信息完成句子,每空限填一词。
51. Though we have some ________ (差异), we can still be friends.
52. If you practise every day, you will ________ (success) in playing the piano.
53. She has ________ (邀请) me to stay with her in England one day.
54. Nothing is ________ /ɪm’pɒsəbl/ as long as you try.
55. He moved to Shanghai, and I ________ (not see) him since last year.
七、任务型阅读(本大题共5小题,每小题1分,共5分)
阅读下面短文,根据短文内容完成句子。
Dolphins (海豚) can think and learn things quickly. Studies show that dolphins and humans (人) have something in common. Let’s have a look.
Like humans, every dolphin has its “name”. The name is a special whistle (口哨).
Each dolphin chooses a different whistle for itself, usually by its first birthday. Dolphins are like humans in other ways too. They use sound and body language to “talk” with each other. And they “talk” with each other about a lot of things — such as their age and food.
Dolphins live in groups. And they often join others from different groups to play games and have fun, just like humans.
Dolphins and humans are similar (相似的) in another way. Both of them make plans to get things they want. In the water of southern Brazil, dolphins use a smart (聪明的) way to get food. When there are fish near a boat, dolphins signal (发信号) to the fishermen to put their nets (网) in the water. In this way, the fishermen can get a lot of fish. Why do dolphins help the fishermen? That’s because they can eat some of the fish that run away from the net.
56. A dolphin usually chooses its name by its ________________.
57. Dolphins use ________________ to “talk” with each other.
58. Dolphins from ________________ often play together.
59. Just like humans, dolphins ________________ to get what they want.
60. Dolphins help ________________ because they can get some fish too.
八、综合填空(本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
根据短文内容及首字母提示,填写所缺单词,使短文意思完整。
Have you ever known anything about planes? Planes were once m___61___ of wood and other materials (材料). However, many things have changed since planes were improved for military use, which really began in 1914. Planes improved in structure (结构) b___62___ they had to be able to carry heavy things. And engineers made this c___63___ true.
Any progress needs the support of knowledge. With the development of aerodynamics (空气动力学), some engineers came up with new ways to cut through the air smoothly. It was possible for planes to be bigger and fly faster, farther and h___64___.
As planes flew higher, pilots and passengers would have more difficulty in breathing in the thin a___65___. The pressurized cabins (加压舱) were invented in order to s___66___ this problem. It made breath easier in 30,000-foot high sky. Besides, improved radio equipment (设备) allowed pilots to receive flight directions from the ground.
There were many improvements in plane in the 1930s. All of them went into building the Douglas DC-3. This twin-engine (双发动机) transport plane made its first passenger flight in 1936. It could pick up 21 p___67___ and could fly smoothly. It soon became the m___68___ transport plane of the world’s major air companies.
In 1958, Pan American World Airways began the first jet (喷气) service b___69___ New York City and Paris using the American Boeing 707 jet. This popular plane made it possible for people other than the army to travel by plane.
Planes have improved many times over the years. But people’s needs are a____70____ changing. Engineers are working to make even bigger and better planes for the future. It will offer greater comfort to passengers and reduce (减少) air pollution.
九、书面表达(本大题共15分)
71. 科技赋能“智能杭州亚运”,做到了“相知无远近,万里尚为邻”,可谓科技改变生活。请以“Technology Changes Life”为题,用英语写一篇短文,盘点高科技如何改变我们的生活。
内容包括:
(1)科技使日常生活更便捷:①网上上课学习;②随时随地跟远方的人聊天;③机器人送餐等。
(2)使生活更丰富多彩(如电视、洗衣机、洗碗机等)。
(3)合理利用,不能过多依赖。
注意:
(1)词数80左右;
(2)可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;
(3)文中不得出现真实人名、地名等内容。
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