期中自编模拟卷（天津专用）2026-2027学年 外研版 八年级英语上册

听力考试正式开始。Mary, can you say something about your . favorite animal? Yes, IT is not big, but I can swim well. IT can jump and IT can live in water or on land. Mary, can you say something about your favorite animal? Yes, IT is not big, but IT can, when will IT can jump, and IT can live in water or on land. Listen to the next question. Amy, do you have any good ways to learn english? Yes, you can listen to english news on the radio. Listen to the next question. what present should I give to my foreign friend? I think paper cutting is a good choice. What present should I give to my foreign friend? I think paper cutting is a good choice. Listen to the next question. Lily, what did your teacher say about your lessons? SHE said that I was good at chinese, but we can english. Lily, what did your teacher say about your lessons? SHE said . that I was good at chinese, but we can english. Listen to the next question. What time do you usually get to school? Gym. I usually get to school at seven o'clock, but this morning I was fifteen minutes late. What time do you usually get to school? Jim, I usually . get to school at seven o'clock, but this morning I was fifteen minutes late. Listen to the next . question. Mom, I failed to join the art club. Oh, baby, i'm sorry to hear that. Don't lose heart. Mom, I failed to join the art club. Oh, baby, i'm sorry to hear that. Don't lose heart. Listen to the next . question. Who is that man over there? He is my uncle. He is a good doctor in the ming hospital. Who is that man over there? He is my uncle. He is a good doctor in the ming hospital. Listen to the next question. Congratulations legia. You have one, the english speaking competition. Thank you. Did you practice a lot . after class? Yes, I did. I also have the habit of reading english for half an hour every day. Congratulations legia. You have won the english speaking competition. Thank you. Did you practice a lot after class? Yes, I did. I also have the habit of reading english for half an hour every day. Listen to the next question. Hey, what folks are do you like? I like work curving. I can carve different shapes and figures. That sounds interesting. What tools do you need? We need a carving knife and some sandpaper. Oh, and of course, a piece . of wood does IT take a long time to learn. Yeah, it's not easy. At first, you have to be careful, but after you get the skills, it's really interesting. Wow, I want to try IT. Hey, what folks do you like? I like working. I can carve different shapes and figures. That sounds interesting. What tools do you need? We need a carving knife and some sandpaper. Oh, and of course, a piece of . wood does IT take a long time to learn. Yeah, it's not easy. At first, you have to be careful, but after you get the skills, it's really interesting. Wow, I want to try IT. Listen to the next question. caf, how about we have a family dinner together once a week? Okay, why not? But when i'm . free every night, I knew I have . to . go to my finish lesson once a week. It's usually on wednesday. so not wednesday. What about lison, pete? Well, liz goes to volleyball practice on monday and thursday, and pat goes to band practice on monday, thursday and friday. Okay, so that means tuesday. sure. Tuesday night is our family night. great. Kaf, how about . we . have a family dinner together once a week? Okay, why not? But when i'm . free every night, I knew I have . to . go to my finish lesson once a week. It's usually on wednesday. so not wednesday. What about listen. pete? Well, liz goes to volleyball practice on monday and thursday, and pete goes to band practice on monday, thursday and friday. Okay, so that means tuesday. sure. Tuesday night is our family night. great. Listen to the next question, alex, who is your . best friend? My best friend is Peter. I don't know Peter. Is he athletic like you? Yes, he is very athletic. Peter plays baseball three times a week. He also likes playing tennis. We often play tennis on weekends. You're very serious. Is Peter serious too? No, he is very funny, Young, outgoing. Jenny, I think you are much more serious. Dennis. maybe。Alex, who is your best . friend? My best friend is Peter. I don't know Peter. Is he athletic like you? Yes, he is very athletic. Peter plays baseball three times a week. He also likes playing tennis. We often play tennis on weekends. You're very serious. Is Peter serious too? No, he is very funny and outgoing. Jenny, I think you are much more serious. Sunnies. maybe。听力部分到此结束。 期中自编模拟卷（天津专用）2026-2027学年 外研版 八年级英语上册 解析卷 （考试时间：100分钟 试卷满分：120分） 注意事项： 1．本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2．回答第Ⅰ卷时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。 3．回答第Ⅱ卷时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 4．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第I卷（选择题 共80分） 一、听力部分（本大题共16小题，1-8每小题1分；9-16每小题1.5 共20分） 第一节（共3小题：每小题1分，满分3分） 在下列每小题中，你将听到一个或两个句子并看到供选择的A、B、C三幅图画，选出与你所听句子内容相匹配的图画。 1．Which animal does Mary like best? A． B． C． 【答案】A 【原文】M: Mary, can you say something about your favourite animal? W: Yes, it is not big but it can swim well. It can jump and it can live in water or on land. 2．What is Amy’s advice on learning English? A． B． C． 【答案】A 【原文】M: Amy, do you have any good ways to learn English? W: Yes. You can listen to English news on the radio. 3．What will the man give to his foreign friend? A． B． C． 【答案】C 【原文】M: What present should I give to my foreign friend? W: I think paper cutting is a good choice. 第二节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 4．What is Lily good at? A．Chinese. B．English. C．Science. 【答案】A 【原文】M: Lily, what did your teacher say about your lessons? W: She said that I was good at Chinese but weak in English. 5．When did Jim get to school this morning? A．At 7:00. B．At 7:15. C．At 7:30. 【答案】B 【原文】W: What time do you usually get to school, Jim? M: I usually get to school at 7:00, but this morning I was 15 minutes late. 6．How may the boy feel? A．Disappointed. B．Happy. C．Tired. 【答案】A 【原文】M: Mom, I failed to join the art club. W: Oh, baby. I’m sorry to hear that. Don’t lose heart. 7．Where does the girl’s uncle work? A．In a shop. B．In a hospital. C．In a restaurant. 【答案】B 【原文】M: Who is that man over there? W: He is my uncle. He is a good doctor in Renmin Hospital. 8．What competition has Li Jie won? A．English writing competition. B．English speaking competition. C．English reading competition. 【答案】B 【原文】W: Congratulations, Li Jie. You have won the English speaking competition. M: Thank you. W: Did you practice a lot after class? M: Yes, I did. I also have the habit of reading English for half an hour every day. 第三节（共8小题：每小题1.5分，满分12分） 听对话，回答各小题。 9．What kind of folk art does the girl like? A．Woodcarving. B．Stone carving. C．Ice carving. 10．What does the girl think of learning the art form at first? A．Very easy. B．A little hard. C．Interesting. 【答案】9．A 10．B 【原文】M: Hi! What folk art do you like? W: I like woodcarving. I can carve different shapes and figures. M: That sounds interesting! What tools do you need? W: We need a carving knife and some sandpaper. Oh, and of course, a piece of wood. M: Does it take a long time to learn? W: Yeah, it’s not easy at first. You have to be careful. But after you get the skills, it’s really interesting. M: Wow, I want to try it. 听对话，回答小题。 11．What language is Kath learning? A．French. B．Finnish. C．Chinese. 12．What do we know about Pete? A．He plays volleyball. B．He’s in a band. C．He likes drama. 13．When is everyone in the family free? A．On Tuesday night. B．On Wednesday night. C．On Thursday night. 【答案】11．B 12．B 13．A 【原文】M: Kath, how about we have a family dinner together once a week? W: OK, why not? But when? M: I’m free every night. And you? W: I have to go to my Finnish lesson once a week. It’s usually on Wednesday. M: So, not Wednesday. What about Liz and Pete? W: Well, Liz goes to volleyball practice on Monday and Thursday. And Pete goes to band practice on Monday, Thursday and Friday. M: OK. So that means ... Tuesday! W: Sure. Tuesday night is our family night. Great! 听材料，回答小题。 14．How often does Peter play baseball? A．Once a month. B．Twice a day. C．Three times a week. 15．What does Alex think of Peter? A．He is funny and outgoing. B．He is serious and athletic. C．He is quiet and calm. 16．Who is the most serious? A．Alex. B．Jenny. C．Paul. 【答案】14．C 15．A 16．B 【原文】W: Alex, who is your best friend? M: My best friend is Peter. W: I don’t know Peter. Is he strong like you? M: Yes, he is very strong. Peter plays baseball three times a week. He also likes playing tennis. We often play tennis on weekends. W: You are very serious. Is Peter serious too? M: No, he is very funny and outgoing. Jenny, I think you are much more serious than us. W: Err, maybe. 二、单项选择（本大题共15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 从下列每小题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 17．World Earth Day is ________ day to call for people around the world to protect ________ environment (环境). A．an; the B．the; a C．a; the D．the; / 【答案】C 【详解】句意：世界地球日是呼吁全世界人民保护环境的日子。 考查冠词的用法。a一个，不定冠词，用在以辅音音素开头的单词前，表泛指；an一个，不定冠词，用在以元音音素开头的单词前，表泛指；the这个，定冠词，表特指；/零冠词。根据“World Earth Day is …day to call for people around the world to protect …environment (环境).”可知，第一空泛指一天，且day是以辅音音素开头的单词，其前应使用不定冠词a；第二空特指自然环境，应用定冠词the表特指。 故选C。 18．The story ________ me of my childhood when I lived in the countryside with my grandparents. A．reminds B．makes C．tells D．thinks 【答案】A 【详解】句意：这个故事让我想起了我和祖父母一起住在乡村的童年时光。 考查动词辨析。reminds提醒/使想起；makes使/让；tells告诉；thinks认为。根据“The story...me of my childhood”可知，此处指让我想起了童年时光，固定搭配remind sb. of sth.“使某人想起某事”。故选A。 19．If you keep practicing speaking English every day, you will ________ make great progress. A．suddenly B．hardly C．surely D．recently 【答案】C 【详解】句意：如果你坚持每天练习说英语，你肯定会取得巨大进步。 suddenly突然地；hardly几乎不；surely肯定地；recently最近。根据“If you keep practicing speaking English every day”可知，强调坚持练习的必然结果是取得进步，需要用表示肯定性的副词surely修饰动词make。 20．Jack tried a new barbershop today because he wasn’t ________ the old one. A．strict with B．satisfied with C．proud of D．surprised at 【答案】B 【详解】句意：杰克今天尝试了一家新的理发店，因为他对原来的那家不满意。 strict with对……严格；satisfied with对……满意；proud of为……感到自豪；surprised at对……惊讶。根据“tried a new barbershop”可知，尝试新店是因为对旧店不满意。应填satisfied with。 21．To be a good translator, you need to learn ________ languages besides your mother tongue. A．other B．others C．the other D．another 【答案】A 【详解】句意：要成为一名好的翻译，除了母语之外，你需要学习其他语言。 考查代词辨析。other其他的；另外的（后跟复数名词）；others其他的人或物（相当于“other+名词”，后不能直接接名词）；the other另一个（两者中的另一个）；another另一个（三者及以上中的另一个，后跟单数名词）。根据“languages”及other的用法可知，此处用other，表示“除母语外的其他语言”。故选A。 22．The new shopping mall is close to my house, making it ________ for me to shop there. A．unique B．convenient C．embarrassing D．proud 【答案】B 【详解】句意：新购物中心离我家很近，这让我去那里购物很方便。 考查形容词辨析。unique独特的；convenient方便的；embarrassing令人尴尬的；proud自豪的。根据“The new shopping mall is close to my house”可知，购物中心离家近，所以去那里购物应该是很方便的。故选B。 23．Our teacher gave us some ________ on how to study well. A．time B．advice C．message D．news 【答案】B 【详解】句意：我们的老师给我们一些关于怎样学习好的建议。 考查名词词义辨析。time时间；advice建议；message信息；news新闻。根据“gave us some...on how to study well”可知，“give sb. some advice on sth.给某人关于……的建议”符合题意。故选B。 24．—If you need my help, please let me know. I will do anything I can ________ you. —No, thanks. I can do it all by myself. A．to support B．support C．supporting D．supported 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——如果你需要帮忙，请告诉我。我会尽我所能支持你。——不，谢谢你。我可以独立完成。 考查非谓语动词。分析句子可知，“将做我可以做的一切”的目的是支持你，故应用不定式表示目的。故选A。 25．— ________ does the ticket cost? —$100. Its cost is a little ________ than I thought. A．How much; higher B．What; higher C．How much; cheaper D．What; cheaper 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——这张票多少钱？——100美元。它的费用比我想象的要高一点。 考查特殊疑问词和形容词辨析。How much多少钱；What什么；higher更高的；cheaper更便宜的。根据答语“$100.”可知，问句询问价格，所以应用How much引导此问句；分析“Its cost is a little...than I thought.”可知，空处用于修饰主语Its cost，形容费用的高低应用形容词high或low，结合选项可知，higher符合语境。故选A。 26．—If you don’t like your job, why don’t you find a new one? —You know I’m 50. I don’t want to ________. A．take a risk B．take a walk C．take a break D．take a photo 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——如果你不喜欢你的工作，为什么不找一份新的呢？——你知道我50岁了。我不想冒险。 take a risk冒险；take a walk散步；take a break休息；take a photo拍照。根据“You know I’m 50”可知，说话人认为自己年龄较大，换工作是一种冒险行为，“take a risk”符合语境。 27．— Let’s go to the Tianjin Radio and Television Tower to enjoy the beautiful sights. — ________ I can’t wait to go there. A．That’s cool. B．That’s a pity. C．Never mind. D．No way. 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——我们去天津广播电视塔欣赏美丽的景色吧。——太棒了。我迫不及待想去那里了。 That’s cool.太棒了。That’s a pity.真遗憾。Never mind.没关系。No way.绝不。根据答语后句“I can’t wait to go there.”可知，说话人对提议表示非常赞同和期待。A选项表示赞同，符合语境。 28．—How much is the ticket to Inner Mongolia? —A one-way ticket ________ 1800 yuan, and you can ________ another 300 yuan for a round-trip. A．costs; pay B．cost; spend C．pay; spend D．spends; pay 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——去内蒙古的票多少钱？——单程票花费1800元，你可以再付300元买一张往返票。 考查动词辨析。cost花费，主语是物，常用结构为“sth. cost(s) (sb.) + 金钱”；pay支付，主语是人，常用结构为“sb. pay(s) + 金钱 + for sth.”；spend花费，主语是人，常用结构为“sb. spend(s) + 金钱/时间 + on sth./ (in) doing sth.”。根据语境可知，第一空主语是“A one-way ticket”，是物，所以用costs；第二空主语是“you”，是人，且后面有“for a round-trip”，所以用pay。故选A。 29．—Jim, how long have you ________ the book? —For a week. I ________ it a week ago. A．bought; bought B．had; bought C．kept; have bought D．had; have bought 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——吉姆，你有这本书多久了？——一周了。我一周前买的。 考查延续性动词与非延续性动词。根据“how long”可知此处表示一段时间的时间状语，与have或keep搭配，第一空要用延续性动词，排除选项A；第二空根据“a week ago”是表示一般过去时态的时间状语，动词“buy”的过去式是“bought”。故选B。 30．—I’m thinking of eating something healthy for lunch ________ fast food. —That’s a good choice! How about a salad? A．instead of B．because of C．in front of D．in need of 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——我正考虑午餐吃点健康的食物而不是快餐。——那是个好选择！沙拉怎么样？ instead of代替；because of因为；in front of在……前面；in need of需要。根据答语“That’s a good choice!”可知，说话人赞同吃健康食物，此处语境表示用健康食物代替快餐。instead of符合句意。 31．—________ you ever ________ to Nanjing? —Yes. I ________ there last year. A．Have; been; went B．Have; gone; went C．Did; go; have been D．Did; go; have gone 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——你曾经去过南京吗? ——是的，我去年的时候去过那里。 考查现在完成时和一般过去时。根据“ever”曾经，可知时态为现在完成时。结构是：have/has+过去分词。“have/has been to”表示曾经去过某地，现在已经回来了。主语是“you”应该用“have”。即“have been to”；根据“last year”可知，时态为一般过去时。“go”的过去式是“went”。故选A。 三、完形填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Plants and animals are important parts of our world. They make our earth more beautiful and 32 . Bamboo is an amazing plant. It grows very 33 . Some kinds of bamboo can grow about one meter in a day. Bamboo is not only used for making paper and furniture, but also as food for pandas. Animals are also wonderful. Elephants are the 34 land animals. They are very strong and can carry heavy things. They have a long 35 called a trunk. Elephants use their trunks to get food and water. However, many plants and animals are in 36 now. People cut down too many trees, and animals lose their homes. Some animals are hunted for their valuable parts. We should do something to 37 them. We can plant more trees and protect the forests. We should also make laws to stop people from 38 animals. Let’s work together to keep our earth 39 . We need to protect plants and animals to make our environment 40 . Then we can have a better place to live. I hope everyone can realize the 41 of protecting them. 32．A．boring B．interesting C．terrible D．dirty 33．A．slowly B．quickly C．quietly D．loudly 34．A．smallest B．biggest C．tallest D．shortest 35．A．leg B．arm C．nose D．foot 36．A．safety B．danger C．peace D．trouble 37．A．kill B．hurt C．protect D．catch 38．A．protecting B．saving C．hunting D．feeding 39．A．clean B．dirty C．dry D．wet 40．A．worse B．better C．smaller D．bigger 41．A．importance B．unimportance C．difference D．difficulty 【答案】 32．B 33．B 34．B 35．C 36．B 37．C 38．C 39．A 40．B 41．A 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了动植物对地球的重要性，列举竹子和大象为例，指出它们面临的危险，呼吁人们采取行动保护动植物，共同维护美好的家园。 【详解】32．句意：它们让我们的地球更美丽且有趣。 and连接并列形容词，和“more beautiful”并列，可知需填褒义词，interesting“有趣的”符合语境。 33．句意：它长得非常快。 根据后文“有些竹子一天可以长大约一米”，能看出竹子生长速度快。quickly“快速地”符合语境。 34．句意：大象是最大的陆地动物。 根据常识及下文“强壮”可知，大象是陆地上体型最大的动物。biggest“最大的”符合语境。 35．句意：它们有一个长长的鼻子叫象鼻。 根据常识“trunk”指象鼻，大象长长的部位是鼻子，nose“鼻子”符合语境。 36．句意：许多动植物现在处于危险中。 根据后文砍树、捕猎可知处境危险，in danger为固定搭配，意为“处于危险中”，因此danger符合语境。 37．句意：我们应该做些事保护它们。 针对危险处境，应采取保护行动，protect“保护”符合语境。 38．句意：我们也应该制定法律，禁止人们猎杀动物。 根据前文“hunted”可知要制止猎杀行为。stop sb. from doing sth.“阻止某人做某事”。hunting“猎杀”符合“立法禁止伤害动物”的语境。 39．句意：让我们共同努力，保持地球干净。 环保目的通常是清洁健康，keep sth.+形容词，表示“使某物保持某种状态”，clean“干净的”符合语境。 40．句意：我们需要保护动植物，让环境变得更美好，这样我们才能拥有更好的居住环境。 根据后句“better place”可知保护动植物带来的结果是环境变得更好。better“更好”符合语境。 41．句意：我希望每个人都能认识到保护它们的重要性。 总结全文主旨，强调保护的价值，the importance of… 意为“……的重要性”，呼吁人们重视保护，importance“重要性”符合语境。 四、阅读理解（本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分） 请阅读A、B、C三篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。 A Teng Fei is a middle school student from China. He is 12 years old. Now he is on holiday with his family in London. It is 5 o’clock on Wednesday afternoon, and it is raining. He is looking at the weather report on his computer. Next five days Temperature (温度) in the next 24 hours 42．What day is it today? A．Monday. B．Tuesday. C．Wednesday. D．Thursday. 43．How is the weather on Friday? A．Sunny. B．Cloudy. C．Windy. D．Snowy. 44．Next Monday can be a good day for ________. A．riding a bike B．playing soccer C．making a snowman D．running in a park 45．At 11 o’clock on Thursday, the temperature is ________. A．1℃ B．4℃ C．6℃ D．10℃ 46．Which of the following is TRUE? A．It is windy on Saturday. B．It is 4℃ in London right now. C．Teng Fei is studying English in England. D．The temperature is 3 — 8℃ on Sunday. 【答案】42．C 43．A 44．C 45．D 46．B 【导语】本文介绍了中国中学生腾飞和家人在伦敦度假时，查看的未来五天天气预报以及未来24小时的气温相关信息。 【详解】42．根据文章第一段“It is 5 o’clock on Wednesday afternoon”可知，当天是星期三。 43．根据文中第一张未来五天天气预报图中“Friday”对应的天气图标为太阳，可知周五天气晴朗。 44．根据文中第一张未来五天天气预报图中“Monday”对应的天气图标为降雪、气温范围是-12℃到0℃，可知周一下雪天适合堆雪人。 45．根据文中第二张未来24小时气温图中11:00对应的温度标注为10℃，结合当前时间是周三下午，未来24小时包含周四上午11点，可知周四11点的气温为10℃。 46．根据文中第二张未来24小时气温图中“now”对应的温度标注为4℃，可知伦敦此刻的气温是4℃，该表述符合原文内容。 B Let me tell you a funny story about my dad. My dad liked to get things done quickly. He also got up very early every day, even at weekends and holidays. But my mum was different—she liked to stay up late at night and sleep in the next day. One Saturday morning, Dad got up early and  looked for something to do. Everyone else was still sleeping. He saw our porch (门廊) and decided it needed new paint. So he went to the shop to buy paint and started painting right away. We don’t know how Dad chose the paint colour. Maybe someone helped him. Maybe not. But the thing is, Dad was colour-blind. He couldn’t see colours the way most people do. When my brother and I got up, we went outside and spotted Dad painting the porch a bright pink (粉色)—super bright! Feeling surprised, we ran to get Mum. She came outside and saw the porch. “It’s pink,” she said. Dad looked confused (困惑的). “Is it?” he asked. We all nodded. “It’s really, really pink!” we said. Dad looked at the porch again. “It is a bit bright, isn’t it?” he said. Cars going by were slowing down to see. Some people even honked (鸣笛). Dad smiled and said hello to them. “Should I paint over it?” he asked. Mum couldn’t stop laughing. “No, we’ll keep it. We love it as long as you love it.” From then on, everyone in town gave directions like this: “Turn left when you see the pink porch!” And that’s how our porch became the most famous porch in town. 47．What can we know about the father? A．He was a very smart person. B．He only worked at weekends. C．He liked finishing work quickly. D．He had the same habits as the mother. 48．Why did the father paint the porch pink? A．Because it was his favourite colour. B．Because he wanted to make it famous. C．Because the mother asked him to do so. D．Because he couldn’t tell the colour rightly. 49．What does the underlined word “spotted” in Paragraph 4 mean? A．Kept. B．Heard. C．Saw. D．Caught. 50．How did the family feel about the father painting the porch pink? A．They felt sad and sorry. B．They didn’t care about it. C．They were angry with the father. D．They felt surprised and thought it was funny. 51．What is the story trying to tell us? A．Being polite is very important at home. B．Loving each other makes a family happy. C．Small mistakes can cause big problems later. D．Different habits may result in fights between family members. 【答案】47．C 48．D 49．C 50．D 51．B 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了作者的父亲因色盲将门廊刷成粉色，家人并未责怪反而包容接纳，最终使门廊成为镇上标志的温馨故事。 【详解】47．第一段“My dad liked to get things done quickly.”指出父亲喜欢快速完成工作。 48．第三段“But the thing is, Dad was colour-blind. He couldn’t see colours the way most people do.”指出父亲是色盲，无法正确分辨颜色，因此才把门廊刷成了粉色。 49．根据第四段“When my brother and I got up, we went outside and spotted Dad painting the porch ...”结合语境，起床走到外面后应该是“看见”父亲在刷漆，划线词意为“看见”。 50．根据第四段“Feeling surprised ...”和第七段“Mum couldn’t stop laughing.”可知，家人起初感到惊讶，随后觉得这件事很有趣。 51．全文围绕父亲因色盲刷出粉色门廊，家人没有指责反而包容接纳，最终让门廊成为独特地标的故事展开，传递出家人之间相互关爱能让家庭幸福的内核。 C It was the last day of the school year. The classroom was filled with excitement. When our teacher, Mr. Johnson, walked in, holding a CD player, everyone’s face lit up with a smile. We knew that this wasn’t going to be another normal day, but a special one. “Please calm down and sit, ” said Mr. Johnson, “I’m glad everyone’s here for the final reading test of the year.” When everyone cried, Mr. Johnson laughed, saying it was just a joke. Then he reminded us that we still had a job to do. “You need to clean out your desks and put all your things into your backpacks,” he added gently. As we began our task, Mr. Johnson turned on the CD player. The lively music made the room feel like a party. Some of us started singing along with the music, others were dancing around their desks while they were cleaning them out. Even Mr. Johnson showed us a few dance steps, making everyone laugh heartily. After we finished cleaning, someone asked, “When is break time?” Mr. Johnson took out some balls and started playing with them. Suddenly, he let the balls drop and said, “Break time starts...now!” Just as we were about to rush out, our headmaster, Mrs. Miller, appeared at the door. “Mr. Johnson!” she cried out. A moment of silence fell over the room as we thought, “Mr. Johnson might be in trouble.” However, to our surprise, Mrs. Miller couldn’t help but laugh at the sight and left us to enjoy our break. During break time, Mr. Johnson surprised us with another treat. He went to the cafe and came back with ice creams for everyone. We all cheered for him! As we walked back to the classroom, we passed Mrs. Miller’s office. Someone joked, “Don’t play with the ice creams, Mr. Johnson!” We all laughed together... 52．What do the students think of the last day of the school year? A．Normal. B．Sad. C．Special. D．Boring. 53．What is the correct order of the following activities? ①Mr. Johnson played with balls. ②Students got ice creams happily. ③Students did the cleaning. ④Mr. Johnson joked about having a test. A．①④③② B．②①④③ C．③④②① D．④③①② 54．What does the underlined word “them” in paragraph 3 refer to? A．Balls. B．CDs. C．Desks. D．Backpacks. 55．Which sentence in the passage shows that the headmaster is kind? A．Mrs. Miller, appeared at the door. B．Mr. Johnson might be in trouble. C．Mrs. Miller couldn’t help but laugh. D．“Mr. Johnson!” she cried out. 56．Which of the following most probably happened at the end of the story? A．The students went back home happily. B．Mr. Johnson became angry with the students. C．The students still had a reading test. D．Mrs. Miller came out running after the students. 【答案】52．C 53．D 54．C 55．C 56．A 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了学年最后一天，Johnson老师和同学们在教室里度过欢乐时光的故事。 【详解】52．原文第一段指出：We knew that this wasn’t going to be another normal day, but a special one.，学生们觉得学年的最后一天很特别，对应选项C。 53．原文事件顺序：④Mr. Johnson joked about having a test →③Students did the cleaning →①Mr. Johnson played with balls →②Students got ice creams happily。对应选项D。 54．原文第三段：others were dancing around their desks while they were cleaning them out.，句中them指代前面的desks，对应选项C。 55．原文第五段：However, to our surprise, Mrs. Miller couldn’t help but laugh at the sight and left us to enjoy our break.，校长看到这一幕忍不住笑了，体现她很和善，对应选项C。 56．文章结尾大家一起欢笑，故事最可能的结局是学生们开心回家，对应选项A。 五、补全对话（本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 阅读下面对话，从方框内7个选项中选出5个恰当的句子完成此对话，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 A: Hi, Emily! Long time no see. You look so good! B: Hello, Alice! I think that’s because I had a wonderful summer holiday. A: Really? 57 B: Yes. I went to the mountains to get away from the hot summer in Chongqing. A: Sounds great. 58 B: My grandparents. You know, my parents still needed to work. A: Of course. After all, they didn’t have a long holiday like us. B: So I shared my life there with them every day. A: 59 B: I usually got up early to go jogging. And then, I had breakfast, did my homework and helped with housework. A: How meaningful! And I think it’s relaxing to exercise in fresh and clean air. B: 60 I also took a walk with my grandparents after dinner. Well, how about you, Alice? Did you do anything special? A: 61 I just stayed at home to read and rest. A．What did you do? B．Did you go anywhere? C．Not really. D．Who did you go with? E．How was the life there? F．You’re right. G．That sounds interesting. 【答案】57．B 58．D 59．A 60．F 61．C 【导语】本文主要讲述了Alice和Emily互相分享暑假生活，Emily去了山里避暑并和祖父母一起生活，而Alice则待在家里读书休息。 【详解】57．答句“Yes. I went to the mountains...”是对一般疑问句的肯定回答，回答去了某地。所以问句是询问 “你去什么地方了吗？”，选B。 58．答句“My grandparents.”，回答的是人，说明此处询问的是人物。结合语境是去度假，故询问是和谁一起去的，选D。 59．答语“I usually got up early to go jogging. And then...”此处列举了一系列具体的活动，说明此处应询问做了什么，选A。 60．Alice发表观点“And I think it’s relaxing to exercise in fresh and clean air.”，这是基于Emily的经历发表的评论，说明Emily此处表示认同并补充了饭后散步的经历，选F。 61．问句“Did you do anything special?”问Alice有没有做特别的事，答句“I just stayed at home to read and rest.”说明并没有特别的事。Not really意为 “算不上，并没有”，用来委婉否定，选C。 第Ⅱ卷（非选择题 共40分） 六、完成句子（本大题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 62．这个节日是为了表达对祖先的感激之情。 The festival is to show ________ ________ ancestors. 【答案】 gratitude to 【详解】原句中关键词是“对……的感激之情”，show gratitude to sb.表示“向某人表达感激”，固定词组。 63．我们通过举办音乐会来庆祝国庆节。 We celebrate National Day ________ ________ a concert. 【答案】 by holding 【详解】原句中关键词是“通过举办”，介词by表示“通过……方式”，by后接动名词，“举办”对应的常用动词是hold，变动名词为holding。故填by；holding。 64．有些人可能年纪大了，但他们很强壮，一直在努力工作。 Some may be old, but they are strong and keep ________ ________. 【答案】 working hard 【详解】原句中“努力工作”为关键词，表示“努力工作”对应work hard，其中hard为副词修饰动词work，表示“一直做某事”的短语是keep doing sth.，故动名词形式为working hard，故填working；hard。 65．人们可能会决定开始培养一个爱好。 People might decide they are going to ________ ________ a hobby. 【答案】 take up 【详解】原句中“开始培养”是关键词，表示“开始培养（爱好）”对应的短语是take up，be going to后接动词原形。故填take up。 66．扫描这个二维码，获取更多志愿活动信息。 ________ this QR code to get more ________ about volunteer activities. 【答案】 Scan information 【详解】原句中 “扫描” 是关键词，表示 “扫描” 的单词是scan。本句为祈使句，句首使用动词原形。 原句中 “信息” 是关键词，表示 “信息” 的单词是information，为不可数名词。 七、任务型阅读（本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） Alexander Fleming was a great Scottish scientist who changed medicine forever. Born in 1881 in Scotland, he studied medicine and later worked as a researcher, focusing on fighting infections (感染). During World War I, Fleming saw many soldiers die from wound infections. He noticed that common antiseptics (防腐剂) hurt both human cells and bacteria (细菌), so he wanted to find a safe way to kill harmful bacteria. In 1928, a lucky event happened. Fleming left some dirty experiment dishes while on vacation, and when he came back, he found a mold (霉菌) growing on one dish. The bacteria around the mold had died, so he named the mold’s active substance (物质) penicillin (青霉素). At first, it was hard to make much penicillin, but other scientists helped later. They developed it into a medicine, and penicillin saved millions of lives—especially during World War II. In 1945, Fleming won the Nobel Prize for his great discovery. Fleming’s story tells us that curiosity and careful observation can lead to amazing inventions. His work still helps people fight diseases today. 67．Alexander Fleming and later worked as a researcher. 68．Alexander Fleming wanted to to kill harmful bacteria. 69．When Fleming came back from vacation, he found a mold . 70．In 1945, Fleming for his great discovery. 71．Fleming’s story tells us that can lead to amazing inventions. 【答案】67．studied medicine 68．find a safe way 69．growing on one dish 70．won the Nobel Prize 71．curiosity and careful observation 【导语】本文讲述了Alexander Fleming这位伟大的苏格兰科学家如何发现青霉素，并因此获得诺贝尔奖的故事。文章强调了好奇心和仔细观察在科学发现中的重要性。 【详解】67．根据文章第一段“Born in 1881 in Scotland, he studied medicine and later worked as a researcher, focusing on fighting infections (感染).”可知，Alexander Fleming学习医学，后来成为一名研究员。故填studied medicine。 68．根据文章第一段“He noticed that common antiseptics (防腐剂) hurt both human cells and bacteria (细菌), so he wanted to find a safe way to kill harmful bacteria.”可知，Alexander Fleming想要找到一种安全的方法来杀死有害细菌。故填find a safe way。 69．根据文章第二段“Fleming left some dirty experiment dishes while on vacation, and when he came back, he found a mold (霉菌) growing on one dish.”可知，当Fleming度假回来时，他发现一个盘子上长出了霉菌。故填growing on one dish。 70．根据文章第三段“In 1945, Fleming won the Nobel Prize for his great discovery.”可知，1945年，Fleming因其伟大的发现获得了诺贝尔奖。故填won the Nobel Prize。 71．根据文章最后一段“Fleming’s story tells us that curiosity and careful observation can lead to amazing inventions.”可知，Fleming的故事告诉我们，好奇心和仔细观察可以带来惊人的发明。故填curiosity and careful observation。 八、短文填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） My ideal school education (教育) is something that makes our future better. School should be in an area where students will have short travel time, but it is also i 72 that it should not be in the middle of the city where there is heavy traffic. It should also be far away from factories so that it will be q 73 around the school and students can study with attention. The building also should be big e 74 to place the classes in a planned way. It must i 75 all necessary facilities to give the students better education. There should also be playgrounds and some places where the students can rest their minds d 76 the breaks. The teachers should be able to make the lessons as interesting as possible and c 77 about the students. Teachers should always be r 78 to help students, working not only as a teacher but also as a p 79 or a friend. In my ideal school, students should not be a 80 of making mistakes or asking questions. If they don’t u 81 , they shouldn’t hesitate to ask questions. Nobody is right all the time and it is natural that everyone makes mistakes. 【答案】 72．important/mportant 73．quiet/uiet 74．enough/nough 75．include/nclude 76．during/uring 77．care/are 78．ready/eady 79．parent/arent 80．afraid/fraid 81．understand/nderstand 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了作者理想中的学校教育是什么样子，从地理位置、校园建筑、师资力量、学习氛围等多个维度展开描述，表达了对人性化校园生活的向往。 【详解】72．句意：学校应该设在学生通勤时间短的区域，同样重要的是，它不应位于交通拥堵的市中心。根据后文“it should not be in the middle of the city where there is heavy traffic”及首字母提示可知，此处强调学校选址避开闹市这一点的重要性，important“重要的”，形容词符合句式和语境。故填important。 73．句意：它还应该远离工厂，这样学校周围就会很安静，学生可以专心学习。根据“far away from factories（远离工厂）”以及学生专心学习的场景，结合首字母提示可知，远离工厂能让校园环境安静，quiet“安静的”，形容词作表语，贴合语境。故填quiet。 74．句意：教学楼也应该足够大，可以合理规划安排所有班级。根据“big”和后文“to place the classes in a planned way”，结合首字母提示可知，此处表示校舍面积足够大，enough“足够地”，可修饰形容词big，置于形容词之后，符合语法及语境。故填enough。 75．句意：它必须包含所有必要的设施，给学生提供更好的教育。根据空后“all necessary facilities（所有必备设施）”及首字母提示可知，此处指理想学校需要配备、包含各类教学设施，include“包含，包括”，情态动词must后接动词原形。故填include。 76．句意：还应该有操场和一些地方，让学生在课间放松大脑，根据“the breaks（课间休息）”及首字母提示可知，此处指在课间休息期间，during“在……期间”，介词，符合语境。故填during。 77．句意：老师们应该尽可能把课备得有趣，并且关心学生。根据教师的职业素养以及首字母提示，结合固定搭配care about“关心，关爱”可知，此处指老师关爱学生，情态动词should后接动词原形。故填care。 78．句意：老师应该随时准备帮助学生，不仅作为老师，也作为家长或者朋友。根据固定搭配be ready to do sth.“准备好做某事”及首字母提示、教师助人的职业特点可知，此处表示老师随时准备为学生提供帮助。故填ready。 79．句意：老师应该随时准备帮助学生，不仅作为老师，也作为家长或者朋友。根据后文“or a friend”以及老师在学生成长中的陪伴角色，结合首字母提示可知，此处与老师、朋友并列，parent“家长”，贴合语境。故填parent。 80．句意：在我理想的学校里，学生不应该害怕犯错或者提问。根据后文不敢提问、怕犯错的语境，结合首字母提示可知，此处表示学生无需畏惧出错。固定搭配be afraid of doing sth.“害怕做某事”。 81．句意：如果他们不理解，就应该毫不犹豫地提问。根据后文“they shouldn’t hesitate to ask questions（他们应该毫不犹豫提问）”及首字母提示可知，学生不理解知识点时才需要提问，understand“理解，明白”，助动词don’t后接动词原形。故填understand。 九、书面表达（本大题共15分） 82．请以“My Best Friend”为题，写一篇80-100词的短文，要求： 1. 包含朋友的外貌、性格特征描述 2. 至少使用3个本单元所学的重要词汇（如：patient, cheerful, honest等） 3. 包含一个具体事例说明朋友的品质 4. 文章结构完整（引言-主体-结尾） _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 例文： My Best Friend My best friend is Li Hua. He is a tall boy with short black hair and bright eyes. He always wears a smile on his face. Li Hua is very cheerful and honest. He is also patient with others. Once, I failed a math exam and felt very sad. He spent the whole weekend helping me solve the problems. He never got angry even when I asked the same question many times. His kindness encouraged me to work harder. I am truly lucky to have such a good friend. I hope our friendship will last forever. 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：人物描写类记叙文，时态以一般现在时为主，描述过往具体事例时切换为一般过去时 明确要点：开篇点明好友身份，依次完成外貌特征刻画、嵌入至少3个本单元核心形容词、搭配1件具体事例佐证人物品质、收尾抒发对友谊的珍视，严格贴合题干全部4项写作要求 确定人称：以第一人称和第三人称为主 注意事项：词数严格控制在80-100词；必须用到本单元所学的patient、cheerful、honest核心词汇；结构完整覆盖引言-主体-结尾逻辑 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段：开门见山点明我的最好朋友是谁，简洁勾勒朋友的外貌特点 主体段：用指定核心词汇刻画性格，紧接着搭配1件贴合校园场景的具体小事佐证品质 结尾段：抒发和好友相处的真切感受，表达对这份友谊的珍惜，收束全文 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：外貌描写 tall boy with short black hair/bright eyes/wears a smile on his face/slim, with big smiling eyes/a pair of short and neat bangs 要点二：性格品质 cheerful/honest/patient/outgoing/kind/friendly/hard-working/careful 要点三：具体事例 failed a math exam and felt very sad/helping me solve the problems/never got angry/pulled me into all kinds of activities/taught me how to get along with others 要点四：个人感受 truly lucky/our friendship will last forever/treasure this warm friendship 试卷第1页（共3页） 试卷第1页（共3页） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 期中自编模拟卷（天津专用）2026-2027学年 外研版 八年级英语上册 （考试时间：100分钟 试卷满分：120分） 注意事项： 1．本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2．回答第Ⅰ卷时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。 3．回答第Ⅱ卷时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 4．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第I卷（选择题 共80分） 一、听力部分（本大题共16小题，1-8每小题1分；9-16每小题1.5 共20分） 第一节（共3小题：每小题1分，满分3分） 在下列每小题中，你将听到一个或两个句子并看到供选择的A、B、C三幅图画，选出与你所听句子内容相匹配的图画。 1．Which animal does Mary like best? A． B． C． 2．What is Amy’s advice on learning English? A． B． C． 3．What will the man give to his foreign friend? A． B． C． 第二节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 4．What is Lily good at? A．Chinese. B．English. C．Science. 5．When did Jim get to school this morning? A．At 7:00. B．At 7:15. C．At 7:30. 6．How may the boy feel? A．Disappointed. B．Happy. C．Tired. 7．Where does the girl’s uncle work? A．In a shop. B．In a hospital. C．In a restaurant. 8．What competition has Li Jie won? A．English writing competition. B．English speaking competition. C．English reading competition. 第三节（共8小题：每小题1.5分，满分12分） 听对话，回答各小题。 9．What kind of folk art does the girl like? A．Woodcarving. B．Stone carving. C．Ice carving. 10．What does the girl think of learning the art form at first? A．Very easy. B．A little hard. C．Interesting. 听对话，回答小题。 11．What language is Kath learning? A．French. B．Finnish. C．Chinese. 12．What do we know about Pete? A．He plays volleyball. B．He’s in a band. C．He likes drama. 13．When is everyone in the family free? A．On Tuesday night. B．On Wednesday night. C．On Thursday night. 听材料，回答小题。 14．How often does Peter play baseball? A．Once a month. B．Twice a day. C．Three times a week. 15．What does Alex think of Peter? A．He is funny and outgoing. B．He is serious and athletic. C．He is quiet and calm. 16．Who is the most serious? A．Alex. B．Jenny. C．Paul. 二、单项选择（本大题共15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 从下列每小题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 17．World Earth Day is ________ day to call for people around the world to protect ________ environment (环境). A．an; the B．the; a C．a; the D．the; / 18．The story ________ me of my childhood when I lived in the countryside with my grandparents. A．reminds B．makes C．tells D．thinks 19．If you keep practicing speaking English every day, you will ________ make great progress. A．suddenly B．hardly C．surely D．recently 20．Jack tried a new barbershop today because he wasn’t ________ the old one. A．strict with B．satisfied with C．proud of D．surprised at 21．To be a good translator, you need to learn ________ languages besides your mother tongue. A．other B．others C．the other D．another 22．The new shopping mall is close to my house, making it ________ for me to shop there. A．unique B．convenient C．embarrassing D．proud 23．Our teacher gave us some ________ on how to study well. A．time B．advice C．message D．news 24．—If you need my help, please let me know. I will do anything I can ________ you. —No, thanks. I can do it all by myself. A．to support B．support C．Supporting D．supported 25．— ________ does the ticket cost? —$100. Its cost is a little ________ than I thought. A．How much; higher B．What; higher C．How much; cheaper D．What; cheaper 26．—If you don’t like your job, why don’t you find a new one? —You know I’m 50. I don’t want to ________. A．take a risk B．take a walk C．take a break D．take a photo 27．— Let’s go to the Tianjin Radio and Television Tower to enjoy the beautiful sights. — ________ I can’t wait to go there. A．That’s cool. B．That’s a pity. C．Never mind. D．No way. 28．—How much is the ticket to Inner Mongolia? —A one-way ticket ________ 1800 yuan, and you can ________ another 300 yuan for a round-trip. A．costs; pay B．cost; spend C．pay; spend D．spends; pay 29．—Jim, how long have you ________ the book? —For a week. I ________ it a week ago. A．bought; bought B．had; bought C．kept; have bought D．had; have bought 30．—I’m thinking of eating something healthy for lunch ________ fast food. —That’s a good choice! How about a salad? A．instead of B．because of C．in front of D．in need of 31．—________ you ever ________ to Nanjing? —Yes. I ________ there last year. A．Have; been; went B．Have; gone; went C．Did; go; have been D．Did; go; have gone 三、完形填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Plants and animals are important parts of our world. They make our earth more beautiful and 32 . Bamboo is an amazing plant. It grows very 33 . Some kinds of bamboo can grow about one meter in a day. Bamboo is not only used for making paper and furniture, but also as food for pandas. Animals are also wonderful. Elephants are the 34 land animals. They are very strong and can carry heavy things. They have a long 35 called a trunk. Elephants use their trunks to get food and water. However, many plants and animals are in 36 now. People cut down too many trees, and animals lose their homes. Some animals are hunted for their valuable parts. We should do something to 37 them. We can plant more trees and protect the forests. We should also make laws to stop people from 38 animals. Let’s work together to keep our earth 39 . We need to protect plants and animals to make our environment 40 . Then we can have a better place to live. I hope everyone can realize the 41 of protecting them. 32．A．boring B．interesting C．terrible D．dirty 33．A．slowly B．quickly C．quietly D．loudly 34．A．smallest B．biggest C．tallest D．shortest 35．A．leg B．arm C．nose D．foot 36．A．safety B．danger C．peace D．trouble 37．A．kill B．hurt C．protect D．catch 38．A．protecting B．saving C．hunting D．feeding 39．A．clean B．dirty C．dry D．wet 40．A．worse B．better C．smaller D．bigger 41．A．importance B．unimportance C．difference D．difficulty 四、阅读理解（本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分） 请阅读A、B、C三篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。 A Teng Fei is a middle school student from China. He is 12 years old. Now he is on holiday with his family in London. It is 5 o’clock on Wednesday afternoon, and it is raining. He is looking at the weather report on his computer. Next five days Temperature (温度) in the next 24 hours 42．What day is it today? A．Monday. B．Tuesday. C．Wednesday. D．Thursday. 43．How is the weather on Friday? A．Sunny. B．Cloudy. C．Windy. D．Snowy. 44．Next Monday can be a good day for ________. A．riding a bike B．playing soccer C．making a snowman D．running in a park 45．At 11 o’clock on Thursday, the temperature is ________. A．1℃ B．4℃ C．6℃ D．10℃ 46．Which of the following is TRUE? A．It is windy on Saturday. B．It is 4℃ in London right now. C．Teng Fei is studying English in England. D．The temperature is 3 — 8℃ on Sunday. B Let me tell you a funny story about my dad. My dad liked to get things done quickly. He also got up very early every day, even at weekends and holidays. But my mum was different—she liked to stay up late at night and sleep in the next day. One Saturday morning, Dad got up early and  looked for something to do. Everyone else was still sleeping. He saw our porch (门廊) and decided it needed new paint. So he went to the shop to buy paint and started painting right away. We don’t know how Dad chose the paint colour. Maybe someone helped him. Maybe not. But the thing is, Dad was colour-blind. He couldn’t see colours the way most people do. When my brother and I got up, we went outside and spotted Dad painting the porch a bright pink (粉色)—super bright! Feeling surprised, we ran to get Mum. She came outside and saw the porch. “It’s pink,” she said. Dad looked confused (困惑的). “Is it?” he asked. We all nodded. “It’s really, really pink!” we said. Dad looked at the porch again. “It is a bit bright, isn’t it?” he said. Cars going by were slowing down to see. Some people even honked (鸣笛). Dad smiled and said hello to them. “Should I paint over it?” he asked. Mum couldn’t stop laughing. “No, we’ll keep it. We love it as long as you love it.” From then on, everyone in town gave directions like this: “Turn left when you see the pink porch!” And that’s how our porch became the most famous porch in town. 47．What can we know about the father? A．He was a very smart person. B．He only worked at weekends. C．He liked finishing work quickly. D．He had the same habits as the mother. 48．Why did the father paint the porch pink? A．Because it was his favourite colour. B．Because he wanted to make it famous. C．Because the mother asked him to do so. D．Because he couldn’t tell the colour rightly. 49．What does the underlined word “spotted” in Paragraph 4 mean? A．Kept. B．Heard. C．Saw. D．Caught. 50．How did the family feel about the father painting the porch pink? A．They felt sad and sorry. B．They didn’t care about it. C．They were angry with the father. D．They felt surprised and thought it was funny. 51．What is the story trying to tell us? A．Being polite is very important at home. B．Loving each other makes a family happy. C．Small mistakes can cause big problems later. D．Different habits may result in fights between family members. C It was the last day of the school year. The classroom was filled with excitement. When our teacher, Mr. Johnson, walked in, holding a CD player, everyone’s face lit up with a smile. We knew that this wasn’t going to be another normal day, but a special one. “Please calm down and sit, ” said Mr. Johnson, “I’m glad everyone’s here for the final reading test of the year.” When everyone cried, Mr. Johnson laughed, saying it was just a joke. Then he reminded us that we still had a job to do. “You need to clean out your desks and put all your things into your backpacks,” he added gently. As we began our task, Mr. Johnson turned on the CD player. The lively music made the room feel like a party. Some of us started singing along with the music, others were dancing around their desks while they were cleaning them out. Even Mr. Johnson showed us a few dance steps, making everyone laugh heartily. After we finished cleaning, someone asked, “When is break time?” Mr. Johnson took out some balls and started playing with them. Suddenly, he let the balls drop and said, “Break time starts...now!” Just as we were about to rush out, our headmaster, Mrs. Miller, appeared at the door. “Mr. Johnson!” she cried out. A moment of silence fell over the room as we thought, “Mr. Johnson might be in trouble.” However, to our surprise, Mrs. Miller couldn’t help but laugh at the sight and left us to enjoy our break. During break time, Mr. Johnson surprised us with another treat. He went to the cafe and came back with ice creams for everyone. We all cheered for him! As we walked back to the classroom, we passed Mrs. Miller’s office. Someone joked, “Don’t play with the ice creams, Mr. Johnson!” We all laughed together... 52．What do the students think of the last day of the school year? A．Normal. B．Sad. C．Special. D．Boring. 53．What is the correct order of the following activities? ①Mr. Johnson played with balls. ②Students got ice creams happily. ③Students did the cleaning. ④Mr. Johnson joked about having a test. A．①④③② B．②①④③ C．③④②① D．④③①② 54．What does the underlined word “them” in paragraph 3 refer to? A．Balls. B．CDs. C．Desks. D．Backpacks. 55．Which sentence in the passage shows that the headmaster is kind? A．Mrs. Miller, appeared at the door. B．Mr. Johnson might be in trouble. C．Mrs. Miller couldn’t help but laugh. D．“Mr. Johnson!” she cried out. 56．Which of the following most probably happened at the end of the story? A．The students went back home happily. B．Mr. Johnson became angry with the students. C．The students still had a reading test. D．Mrs. Miller came out running after the students. 五、补全对话（本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 阅读下面对话，从方框内7个选项中选出5个恰当的句子完成此对话，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 A: Hi, Emily! Long time no see. You look so good! B: Hello, Alice! I think that’s because I had a wonderful summer holiday. A: Really? 57 B: Yes. I went to the mountains to get away from the hot summer in Chongqing. A: Sounds great. 58 B: My grandparents. You know, my parents still needed to work. A: Of course. After all, they didn’t have a long holiday like us. B: So I shared my life there with them every day. A: 59 B: I usually got up early to go jogging. And then, I had breakfast, did my homework and helped with housework. A: How meaningful! And I think it’s relaxing to exercise in fresh and clean air. B: 60 I also took a walk with my grandparents after dinner. Well, how about you, Alice? Did you do anything special? A: 61 I just stayed at home to read and rest. A．What did you do? B．Did you go anywhere? C．Not really. D．Who did you go with? E．How was the life there? F．You’re right. G．That sounds interesting. 第Ⅱ卷（非选择题 共40分） 六、完成句子（本大题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 62．这个节日是为了表达对祖先的感激之情。 The festival is to show ________ ________ ancestors. 63．我们通过举办音乐会来庆祝国庆节。 We celebrate National Day ________ ________ a concert. 64．有些人可能年纪大了，但他们很强壮，一直在努力工作。 Some may be old, but they are strong and keep ________ ________. 65．人们可能会决定开始培养一个爱好。 People might decide they are going to ________ ________ a hobby. 66．扫描这个二维码，获取更多志愿活动信息。 ________ this QR code to get more ________ about volunteer activities. 七、任务型阅读（本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） Alexander Fleming was a great Scottish scientist who changed medicine forever. Born in 1881 in Scotland, he studied medicine and later worked as a researcher, focusing on fighting infections (感染). During World War I, Fleming saw many soldiers die from wound infections. He noticed that common antiseptics (防腐剂) hurt both human cells and bacteria (细菌), so he wanted to find a safe way to kill harmful bacteria. In 1928, a lucky event happened. Fleming left some dirty experiment dishes while on vacation, and when he came back, he found a mold (霉菌) growing on one dish. The bacteria around the mold had died, so he named the mold’s active substance (物质) penicillin (青霉素). At first, it was hard to make much penicillin, but other scientists helped later. They developed it into a medicine, and penicillin saved millions of lives—especially during World War II. In 1945, Fleming won the Nobel Prize for his great discovery. Fleming’s story tells us that curiosity and careful observation can lead to amazing inventions. His work still helps people fight diseases today. 67．Alexander Fleming and later worked as a researcher. 68．Alexander Fleming wanted to to kill harmful bacteria. 69．When Fleming came back from vacation, he found a mold . 70．In 1945, Fleming for his great discovery. 71．Fleming’s story tells us that can lead to amazing inventions. 八、短文填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） My ideal school education (教育) is something that makes our future better. School should be in an area where students will have short travel time, but it is also i 72 that it should not be in the middle of the city where there is heavy traffic. It should also be far away from factories so that it will be q 73 around the school and students can study with attention. The building also should be big e 74 to place the classes in a planned way. It must i 75 all necessary facilities to give the students better education. There should also be playgrounds and some places where the students can rest their minds d 76 the breaks. The teachers should be able to make the lessons as interesting as possible and c 77 about the students. Teachers should always be r 78 to help students, working not only as a teacher but also as a p 79 or a friend. In my ideal school, students should not be a 80 of making mistakes or asking questions. If they don’t u 81 , they shouldn’t hesitate to ask questions. Nobody is right all the time and it is natural that everyone makes mistakes. 九、书面表达（本大题共15分） 82．请以“My Best Friend”为题，写一篇80-100词的短文，要求： 1. 包含朋友的外貌、性格特征描述 2. 至少使用3个本单元所学的重要词汇（如：patient, cheerful, honest等） 3. 包含一个具体事例说明朋友的品质 4. 文章结构完整（引言-主体-结尾） _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $