Unit 5 A Trip to Harbin 第3课时 Active Listening (同步练)-2026-2027学年英语教科版五年级上册

Unit 5 A Trip to Harbin 第 3 课时 Active Listening 分层练习 教科版（2024）五年级上册英语　　分层练习（含答案解析） 班级：____________　　姓名：____________　　学号：____________　　得分：__________ 【基础练】 一、根据句意及首字母提示，写出合适的单词，完成句子。 1. It's rainy. Why don't you take an u______ with you? 2. The temperature is often b______ zero in winter in Beijing. 3. You'd better wear a pair of g______ to keep your hands warm. 4. It's hot in Hainan. You can wear a T-shirt and s______. 5. In winter, people wear thick c______, scarves and gloves. 6. The wind is strong, so a h______ is also important. 7. Girls can wear a s______ in such nice weather. 8. Remember to check the w______ before you pack! 二、单项选择，把正确答案的字母编号写在括号里。 1. It's cold. ______ you wear a coat? A. Why don't　B. Why not　C. What about 2. Why not ______ gloves? They can keep your hands warm. A. take　B. takes　C. taking 3. What ______ I wear in Beijing in winter? A. should　B. am　C. do 4. It's rainy in Kunming. Why don't you take an umbrella ______ you? A. with　B. of　C. for 5. In summer, the temperature in Guangzhou is very ______. A. high　B. low　C. cold 6. The temperature is often ______ zero in winter in Beijing. A. below　B. above　C. on 7. You'd better ______ a warm coat and a scarf. A. take　B. takes　C. taking 8. Remember to check the weather ______ you pack! A. before　B. after　C. when 三、从方框中选择合适的词填空，每词限用一次。 umbrella　　below　　gloves　　shorts　　hat　　skirt　　weather　　sunny 1. It's rainy. Take an __________ with you. 2. The temperature is often __________ zero in winter. 3. Wear a pair of __________ to keep your hands warm. 4. It's hot today. Boys can wear __________. 5. The wind is strong, so a __________ is also important. 6. Girls can wear a __________ in such nice weather. 7. Remember to check the __________ before you pack! 8. It is __________ in Guangzhou today. Girls can wear a skirt. 【提升练】 四、连词成句，注意大小写和标点符号。 1. don't / why / you / a / coat / wear / ? ____________________________________________________________ 2. not / why / gloves / take / ? ____________________________________________________________ 3. should / what / I / wear / ? ____________________________________________________________ 4. better / you / had / take / an / umbrella / . ____________________________________________________________ 5. check / remember / to / the / weather / . ____________________________________________________________ 6. is / the / temperature / very / high / in / summer / . ____________________________________________________________ 五、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。 1. Why don't you __________ (wear) a coat? 2. Why not __________ (take) gloves with you? 3. You'd better __________ (check) the weather first. 4. Remember __________ (pack) your clothes. 5. It's cold. Please __________ (put) on your coat. 6. The temperature __________ (be) very high in summer in Guangzhou. 六、选择恰当的句子补全对话，把其字母编号写在横线上。 A. What should I wear there?　　B. Why don't you take an umbrella?　　C. What's the weather like there?　　D. Thanks for your advice!　　E. Why not take gloves?　　F. Is it very cold there?　　G. What will the weather be like this weekend? Tom: I will go to Beijing next week. (1) __________ Mum: It's cold and windy in winter. The temperature is often below zero. Tom: (2) __________ Mum: Yes, it's very cold. You'd better wear a warm coat and a scarf. Tom: (3) __________ Mum: You should also take gloves. (4) __________ Tom: Good idea. (5) __________ Mum: It will be sunny this weekend. Tom: OK. I will check the weather before I pack. (6) __________ Mum: You're welcome. By the way, it may be rainy. (7) __________ Tom: OK, I will take one. 【拓展练】 七、任务型阅读。阅读故事，完成下列任务。 Polar Bear lives in the Arctic. It is usually very cold there. But now, because of global warming, summers are getting hotter and hotter! “Too hot!” says Polar Bear. “I need a cool holiday.” The Travel Book says, “Harbin is cool in summer.” So he flies to Harbin. But when he gets there — Wow! It is 36℃! Harbin is having a heatwave. His suitcase is full of sweaters, scarves and boots. He is sweating. “I need new clothes!” He buys T-shirts, shorts and a sun hat. Then he puts them on and feels much better. Polar Bear says, “Global warming is real. Next time, I will pack summer clothes. And I will turn off the lights and walk more to help Earth!” 任务一：根据故事内容，判断下列句子正误，正确的写“T”，错误的写“F”。 1. Polar Bear lives in Harbin. ( ) 2. Polar Bear flies to Harbin because he wants a cool holiday. ( ) 3. The temperature in Harbin is 36℃ when Polar Bear arrives there. ( ) 4. Polar Bear brings T-shirts and shorts in his suitcase. ( ) 5. Polar Bear buys new clothes in Harbin. ( ) 6. Polar Bear says we can help Earth by turning off the lights and walking more. ( ) 任务二：根据故事内容，回答问题。 7. Why is the weather getting hotter and hotter? ______________________________ 8. If you go to Harbin in summer and the temperature is 36℃, what clothes will you need? ______________________________ 参考答案与解析 一、根据句意及首字母提示，写出合适的单词，完成句子。 1. umbrella　2. below　3. gloves　4. shorts　5. coats　6. hat　7. skirt　8. weather 解析：第 1 题 take an umbrella 意为“带把伞”；第 5 题 thick coats 意为“厚外套”，coat 用复数；第 8 题 check the weather 意为“查看天气”。 二、单项选择，把正确答案的字母编号写在括号里。 1. A　2. A　3. A　4. A　5. A　6. A　7. A　8. A 解析： 1. A　Why don't you...? 意为“你为什么不……呢？”，是提建议的句型。 2. A　Why not 后接动词原形，Why not take gloves? 意为“为什么不带手套呢？”。 3. A　should 意为“应该”，What should I wear? 意为“我应该穿什么？”。 4. A　take sth. with sb. 意为“某人随身带某物”，介词用 with。 5. A　夏天温度高，用 high（高的）形容 temperature。 6. A　below zero 意为“零度以下”。 7. A　You'd better 后接动词原形 take。 8. A　before you pack 意为“打包行李之前”。 三、从方框中选择合适的词填空，每词限用一次。 1. umbrella　2. below　3. gloves　4. shorts　5. hat　6. skirt　7. weather　8. sunny 解析：方框中每个词只使用一次。第 1 题由 rainy 可知用 umbrella；第 3 题 keep your hands warm 与 gloves 对应；第 5 题 the wind is strong 提示用 hat（帽子）。 四、连词成句，注意大小写和标点符号。 1. Why don't you wear a coat? 2. Why not take gloves? 3. What should I wear? 4. You had better take an umbrella. 5. Remember to check the weather. 6. The temperature is very high in summer. 解析：第 1、2 题均为提建议的句型，Why don't you / Why not 后接动词原形；第 5 题 Remember to do sth. 意为“记得做某事”。 五、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。 1. wear　2. take　3. check　4. to pack　5. put　6. is 解析：1、2 题 Why don't you / Why not 后接动词原形；3 题 You'd better 后接动词原形；4 题 Remember to do sth. 用不定式 to pack；5 题 Please 后接动词原形；6 题主语 The temperature 为第三人称单数，be 用 is。 六、选择恰当的句子补全对话，把其字母编号写在横线上。 1. C　2. F　3. A　4. E　5. G　6. D　7. B 解析：(1) 下文回答北京天气，可知在问当地天气，选 C；(2) 由答句“Yes, it's very cold.”可知是一般疑问句，问“是否很冷”，选 F；(3) 由答语“You'd better wear a warm coat and a scarf.”可知在问穿什么，选 A；(4) 与上文“take gloves”呼应，用 Why not take gloves? 提建议，选 E；(5) 由答语“It will be sunny this weekend.”可知在问周末天气，选 G；(6) 得到建议后表示感谢，选 D；(7) 由“it may be rainy”及下句“I will take one.”可知建议带伞，选 B。 七、任务型阅读。阅读故事，完成下列任务。 任务一：1. F　2. T　3. T　4. F　5. T　6. T 解析： 1. F　由“Polar Bear lives in the Arctic.”可知北极熊住在北极，不是哈尔滨，故错误。 4. F　由“His suitcase is full of sweaters, scarves and boots.”可知他箱子里装的是毛衣、围巾和靴子，不是 T 恤和短裤，故错误。 5. T　由“He buys T-shirts, shorts and a sun hat.”可知他在哈尔滨买了新衣服。 任务二：7. Because of global warming.　8. I will need T-shirts, shorts and a sun hat. (答案不唯一，合理即可) 解析： 7 题由“because of global warming, summers are getting hotter and hotter”可得出答案。 8 题为开放性作答，结合故事中北极熊的做法，写出 T 恤、短裤、太阳帽等夏季衣物即可。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $