Unit 5 A Trip to Harbin 第1课时 Get started (同步练)-2026-2027学年英语教科版五年级上册

Unit 5 A Trip to Harbin 第 1 课时 Get Started 分层练习 教科版（2024）五年级上册英语　　分层练习（含答案解析） 班级：____________　　姓名：____________　　学号：____________　　得分：__________ 【基础练】 一、根据句意及首字母提示，写出合适的单词，完成句子。 1. It will be c______ in Harbin in winter. You need warm clothes. 2. The temperature is seven degrees b______ zero. It's very cold. 3. You'd better wear a pair of s______ to keep your feet warm. 4. It's cold outside. Put on your w______ coat, Mike. 5. It will be w______ on Saturday, so take a scarf with you. 6. It is 30℃ today. Please wear a T-shirt and s______. 7. My favourite clothes are j______ and sweaters. 8. There are a lot of c______ in my suitcase. 二、单项选择，把正确答案的字母编号写在括号里。 1. — Will it be windy in Harbin on Saturday? — Yes, it ______. A. is　B. will　C. does 2. Lucas ______ need a warm coat in November in Australia. A. won't　B. will　C. isn't 3. It ______ cloudy on Friday in Harbin. A. will be　B. is be　C. will is 4. — What clothes will you need? — I ______ a warm coat and some winter trousers. A. need　B. needs　C. will need 5. The temperature will ______ from ten to twenty degrees on Saturday. A. is　B. be　C. are 6. We need a lot of ______ for the winter trip. A. clothes　B. a clothes　C. cloth 7. These shoes are too small. I need a new pair of ______. A. shoe　B. shoes　C. a shoe 8. — ______ you take a light sweater? — Yes, I will. A. Do　B. Will　C. Are 三、从方框中选择合适的词填空，每词限用一次。 cold　　warm　　degrees　　socks　　coat　　shorts　　windy　　jeans 1. Put on your __________. It's cold outside. 2. It will be __________ on Saturday. Take a scarf with you. 3. The temperature will be ten to twenty __________ on Saturday. 4. I need a pair of __________ to keep my feet warm. 5. It is 30℃ today. Let's wear T-shirts and __________. 6. My favourite clothes are __________ and sweaters. 7. It's cold outside, but it's __________ indoors in Harbin. 8. It will be __________ and snowy in Harbin in winter. 【提升练】 四、连词成句，注意大小写和标点符号。 1. will / it / be / windy / on / Saturday / ? ____________________________________________________________ 2. clothes / What / you / will / need / ? ____________________________________________________________ 3. need / a / I / warm / will / coat / . ____________________________________________________________ 4. cloudy / be / Friday / it / will / on / . ____________________________________________________________ 5. is / seven / the / temperature / below / zero / degrees / . ____________________________________________________________ 6. a / of / I / pair / need / socks / . ____________________________________________________________ 五、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。 1. It __________ (be) cold in Harbin in winter. 2. It __________ (be) sunny tomorrow. 3. We __________ (need) a lot of clothes for the winter trip. 4. Lucas __________ (wear) a warm coat every winter. 5. What clothes will you __________ (need)? 6. You'd better __________ (take) a scarf with you. 六、选择恰当的句子补全对话，把其字母编号写在横线上。 A. What clothes will I need then?　　B. Will it be very cold in Harbin?　　C. What about Sunday?　　D. How is the weather in Harbin?　　E. It's warm indoors, right?　　F. What else should I take?　　G. Thanks, Mum! Lucas: Mum, I will go to Harbin next week. (1) __________ Mum: It will be cold and windy there. Lucas: (2) __________ Mum: Yes, it will. The temperature is seven degrees below zero. Lucas: (3) __________ Mum: You'd better take a warm coat and a pair of winter trousers. Lucas: OK. (4) __________ Mum: It will be sunny but cold on Sunday. Lucas: (5) __________ Mum: Right. You can take a light sweater, too. Lucas: (6) __________ Mum: Take a pair of socks and a pair of warm shoes. Lucas: (7) __________ Mum: You're welcome. 【拓展练】 七、任务型阅读。阅读短文，完成下列任务。 Many students will take a trip during the winter holiday. Lucas will go to Harbin. It will be cold and windy there. The temperature will be from seven degrees below zero to one degree. He needs a warm coat, a pair of winter trousers and a pair of socks. Warm shoes are also important. Mary will go to Sanya. It will be warm and sunny there. The temperature will be from twenty to thirty degrees. She only needs a T-shirt and shorts. Different cities have different weather. Remember to check the weather before you pack! 任务一：根据短文内容，判断下列句子正误，正确的写“T”，错误的写“F”。 1. Lucas will go to Sanya during the winter holiday. ( ) 2. It will be cold and windy in Harbin. ( ) 3. The temperature in Harbin will be from -7℃ to 1℃. ( ) 4. Lucas needs a warm coat, a pair of winter trousers and a pair of socks. ( ) 5. It will be cold in Sanya, so Mary needs a warm coat. ( ) 6. Different cities have different weather. ( ) 任务二：根据短文内容，回答问题。 7. What clothes does Mary need in Sanya? ______________________________ 8. What should you do before you pack? ______________________________ 参考答案与解析 一、根据句意及首字母提示，写出合适的单词，完成句子。 1. cold　2. below　3. socks　4. warm　5. windy　6. shorts　7. jeans　8. clothes 解析：第 2 题 seven degrees below zero 意为“零下七度”，below 表示“低于”；第 3 题 a pair of socks 意为“一双袜子”；第 7 题 jeans 意为“牛仔裤”，本身是复数；第 8 题 clothes 意为“衣服”，是复数名词。 二、单项选择，把正确答案的字母编号写在括号里。 1. B　2. A　3. A　4. C　5. B　6. A　7. B　8. B 解析： 1. B　“Will it be...?”的肯定回答用“Yes, it will.”。 2. A　澳大利亚位于南半球，11 月当地气温温暖，不需要保暖的coat，用 won't（will not）。 3. A　一般将来时结构为 will + 动词原形，be 前用 will，故选 will be。 4. C　由问句“will you need”可知此处用 will need。 5. B　will 后接动词原形 be。 6. A　clothes 表示“衣服”，是复数名词，前面不加 a。 7. B　a pair of 后接复数名词，shoe 用复数 shoes。 8. B　由答语“Yes, I will.”可知问句用 Will 开头。 三、从方框中选择合适的词填空，每词限用一次。 1. coat　2. windy　3. degrees　4. socks　5. shorts　6. jeans　7. warm　8. cold 解析：方框中每个词只使用一次。第 3 题 twenty degrees 意为“二十度”；第 7 题 warm indoors 意为“室内暖和”；第 8 题 cold and snowy 意为“寒冷多雪”。 四、连词成句，注意大小写和标点符号。 1. Will it be windy on Saturday? 2. What clothes will you need? 3. I will need a warm coat. 4. It will be cloudy on Friday. 5. The temperature is seven degrees below zero. 6. I need a pair of socks. 解析：第 1、2 题为疑问句，Will / What 位于句首；第 5 题注意 seven degrees below zero 表示“零下七度”的固定说法。 五、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。 1. is　2. will be　3. need　4. wears　5. need　6. take 解析：1 题陈述一般事实，用 is；2 题由 tomorrow 可知用一般将来时 will be；3、5 题主语为 We / you，动词用原形；4 题主语 Lucas 为第三人称单数，wear→wears；6 题 You'd better 后接动词原形。 六、选择恰当的句子补全对话，把其字母编号写在横线上。 1. D　2. B　3. A　4. C　5. E　6. F　7. G 解析：(1) 下文回答哈尔滨天气，可知在问当地天气，选 D；(2) 由答句“Yes, it will.”可知是一般疑问句，问“会不会很冷”，选 B；(3) 由答语“You'd better take a warm coat...”可知在问需要什么衣服，选 A；(4) 由答语谈星期天天气可知在问“星期天呢”，选 C；(5) 由答句“Right.”可知在印证“室内暖和”，选 E；(6) 由答语“Take a pair of socks...”可知在问还带什么，选 F；(7) 由答语“You're welcome.”可知此处道谢，选 G。 七、任务型阅读。阅读短文，完成下列任务。 任务一：1. F　2. T　3. T　4. T　5. F　6. T 解析： 1. F　由“Lucas will go to Harbin.”可知卢卡斯去的是哈尔滨，不是三亚，故错误。 5. F　由“Mary will go to Sanya. It will be warm and sunny there.”可知三亚温暖，玛丽只需 T 恤和短裤，故错误。 任务二：7. She (only) needs a T-shirt and shorts.　8. We should check the weather before we pack. 解析： 7 题由“She only needs a T-shirt and shorts.”可得出答案。 8 题由“Remember to check the weather before you pack!”可得出答案。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $