广东深圳市龙岗区科城实验学校2026-2027学年七年级英语（上学期）学科素养形成练习 练习一 Unit 1-Unit 2

2026-2027学年七年级英语（上册）学科素养形成练习线封密 练习一 Unit 1-Unit 2 （满分：75分） 1．完形填空（10分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。（共10小题，每小题1分） Dear Diary, Today was our Canada Day at school, and it was a day full of surprises. In the morning, I was worried because I had to give a presentation about Canada. Our project was about the 1 of the country. My group made a poster with a map of Canada, pictures and facts. We also practised our presentation many times. I wanted to do well, but I didn't feel 2. When I arrived at school,I 3 that I had left my notes（笔记）at home. I felt terrible. I thought about going back, but there wasn't enough time. 4 ,my friend David had notes about the project on his phone. He shared them with me and helped me get ready for the presentation. When it was our turn, I was nervous （紧张） at first. I forgot one sentence, but I took a deep breath（深呼吸）and went on. After a few minutes, I became more confident. Jenny showed the pictures on the poster, and David talked about interesting places in Canada. Our presentation went 5 ,and our teacher said we did a good job.I was in a very good 6 . At lunchtime, we ate together outside. In the afternoon, we 7 fun activities about Canada. We played games and learned more about Canadian culture. After school, we celebrated the 8 of our project. It was a 9 start, but it turned into a great day.I learned that good friends can give you courage when you need it. I'm already 10 our next school activity! ( )1.A.activity B.geography C.history D.culture ( )2.A.confident B.patient C.honest D.caring ( )3.A.developed B.realized C.practised D.described ( )4.A.Finally B.Usually C.Luckily D.Sincerely ( )5.A.badly B.quietly C.suddenly D.well ( )6.A.corner B.skill C.thought D.mood ( )7.A.took part in B.looked after C.turned to D.took the place of ( )8.A.activity B.plan C.success D.friendship ( )9.A.basic B.quiet C.rocky D.personal ( )10.A.looking forward to B.waiting for C.coming along D.watching over 七年级英语（上册）练习一 第1页（共8页） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 II．阅读理解（40分） 第一节 阅读下列短文，从下面每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。（共15小题，每小题1.5分） A My name is Emma. I am 12 years old and I live in London, Britain. I am a new student at my school. My favourite subject is English because I think it is interesting.In my free time, I enjoy reading books and riding my bike. I often spend（花时间）time with my classmates after school. We talk,play games and have fun together. I'm Kenji, and I'm 13 years old. I live in Tokyo, Japan. My favourite hobby is playing football. I usually play with my classmates after school. I also enjoy drawing pictures in my free time. My favourite subject is art because I like making new things.At weekends, I sometimes visit my grandparents. They live in a quiet town near the sea. My name is Sofia. I am 12 years old and I come from Mexico. I love music, and playing the guitar is my favourite hobby. I often sing with my sister in our free time.My favourite subject is music because I enjoy learning new songs.At weekends,I spend a lot of time with my family. We usually have lunch together on Sunday. I'm Liam. I am 13 years old and I live in Sydney, Australia. My favourite pastime is swimming because there are beautiful beaches near my home. I usually go swimming with my dad on Saturday mornings. I also like science. I think it is interesting, so I enjoy learning new things in class. In my free time, I also like reading books about animals. ( ) 11.What does Emma often do with her classmates after school? A.They read books together. B.They talk and play games. C.They ride bikes together. D.They visit museums together. ( ) 12.Who enjoys drawing pictures? A.Emma. B.Kenji. C.Sofia. D.Liam. ( )13.Why does Sofia like music? A.Because she likes singing with her sister. B.Because she wants to visit different countries. C.Because she likes spending time with her family. D.Because she enjoys learning new songs. 七年级英语（上册）练习一 第2页（共8页） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 ( ) 14.What does the underlined word "pastime" in paragraph 4 mean?1110 A. Something you enjoy doing in your free time. B. Something you learn in your English class. C.Something you do with your family at weekends. D.Something you need to do at school. ( ) 15.What do the four children have in common? A.They are all 13 years old. B. They all live near the sea. C.They all have favourite hobbies. D.They all enjoy playing sports. B One day, Dorothy was walking along the yellow road. She wanted to find the Wizard of Oz（奥兹魔法师）and go back home.On her way,she met a Scarecrow in a field. "Why are you standing here?” Dorothy asked. "I want to go with you,” said the Scarecrow. "I want to ask the Wizard for a brain because I am not clever.” Dorothy smiled."Come with me. We can help each other.” A little later, they met a Tin Woodman. He was standing in the forest and could not move. "Can we help you?” Dorothy asked. "Yes,please,"he said."I need some oil.” Dorothy and the Scarecrow helped him. Soon, the Tin Woodman could move again. He wanted to find the Wizard too because he wanted a heart. So the three friends walked on together. Before long,they met a Lion. The Lion was big, but he was afraid of many things. He wanted to become brave,so he decided to travel with them. The four friends had different problems, but they stayed together. When the road was difficult,they helped one another.When one of them felt sad or afraid, the others stayed close and gave him hope. One day, they came to a deep river. Dorothy did not know how to cross it. The Scarecrow found some wood,and the Tin Woodman used his axe to make a small bridge. The Lion helped Dorothy cross the river safely. Dorothy smiled and said, "We can do many things when we help each other." The four friends continued their journey （旅行）. They did not know what would happen next, but they knew they would not be alone（单独）. 七年级英语（上册）练习一 第3页（共8页） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 ( ) 16.What does the underlined word “brai n" in paragraph 3 mean in Chinese? A.心脏 B.胆量 C.力量 D.大脑 ( )17.What did Dorothy and the Scarecrow do for the Tin Woodman? A.They helped him get some oil. B.They helped him find the Wizard. C. They helped him cross the river. D.They heped him make a new axe. ( )18.Why did the Lion decide to travel with Dorothy and the others? A.Because he wanted to find a new home. B. Because he wanted to help the Tin Woodman. C.Because he wanted to become brave. D.Because he wanted to see the Wizard first. ( ) 19.How did the four friends cross the river? A. They walked through the water together. B.The Lion carried Dorothy across the river. C. The Scarecrow and the Tin Woodman made a bridge. D. They waited for the river to become smaller. ( )20.What does Dorothy's story maily tell us? A.We should always follow our friends. B.Different people can have different dreams. C. A journey can help us learn many new things. D. Friends can help each other when life is difficult. C My name is Liu Weibin, and I started Grade 7 this year. At first, everything in junior high school felt new. I had more subjects, more homework and much busier days. I often felt tired after school. History was the subject I liked least（最不······) because it was hard to remember so many names, places and dates. In my first test, I didn't do well and felt sad when I saw my score. I began to think history wasn't for me. Mr Yang, my history teacher,noticed（注意到）my problem.He talked with me after class and told me not to worry.He showed me how to study history: read the lesson first,write down important people and events（事件），and make a simple time line to remember what happened in order. My good friend Lin Bing also helped me. She was good at history and never laughed at me. Sometimes we studied together after school. When I didn't understand something, she explained it in simple words and asked me questions about the lessons. 七年级英语（上册）练习一 第4页（共8页） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 Little by little, I understood history better. I still made mistakes, but I didn't give up. I also learned to plan my time and slowly got used to my new school life. A few weeks later, I had another history test. When I got my paper back, I was very happy because I did much better than before. Now I enjoy history more. I know that Grade 7 can be difficult at first, but we don't have to solve every problem by ourselves. With the help of teachers and friends, we can learn from mistakes and become better students. ( )21.Why did Liu Weibin dislike history at first? A.Because he thought history was too interesting. B.Because he found it hard to remember many things. C.Because his history teacher gave him too much homework. D. Because he did not have enough time to study it. ( )22.What did Mr Yang ask Liu Weibin to do? A.Read history stories every day. B. Study with Lin Bing after sch00l. C.Spend more time on his favourite subject. D.Write down important people and events. ( )23.What did Lin Bing do to help Liu Weibin? A.She explained things he did not understand. B.She did his history homework for him. C.She gave him her old history books. D.She asked the teacher to help him. ( )24.What happened after Liu Weibin received help from Lin Bing? A.He decided to stop studying history. B. He found it harder to remember dates. C.He understand history better than before. D.He started to study another subject. ( )25.What can we learn from Liu Weibin's story? A. We should only study the subjects we like. B. We can become better with help and hard work. C.Friends should always study the same subjects. D.A new schooI life is easy for every student. 七年级英语（上册）练习一 第5页（共8页） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 第二节 以下是一则短文，请阅读全文，并从下列方框里的六个句子中选择五个还原到原文中，使原文的意思完整、连贯。（共5小题，每小题2分） A. That is what makes a friendship strong. B. Finally, true friends care about each other. C. In this way, we can become better students. D.They can also stay with us when we feel sad. E. Good friends can learn many new things together. F. Another friend is quiet, while I like talking with others. Friendship is an important part of our life. Good friends can make us happy. They can help us when we have problems.26. I have some good friends at school. They have taught me a lot about friendship. First, good friends accept our differences. My friends and I do not always like the same things. One friend loves reading, but I like playing sports. 27. Now I know that our differences can make our friendship more interesting. We can learn new things from each other. Second, true friends help each other grow. When I have trouble with English, my friends help me with new words.When they have problems with schoolwork, I am happy to help them, too. We often study together and share our ideas.28. Third,good friends are happy when you do well. When I get a good result in a test, my friends say,“Well done!" I also feel happy when they do well. We do not need tobe jealous of each other. We can share our happiness. 29. They listen to you, understand you and stay with you when life is not easy. I believe a true friend is someone who accepts you, helps you, shares your happiness and cares about you.30. 第三节 信息匹配 下面的材料A~F分别介绍了六种爱好。请根据Mia,Jack,Lily,Oliver,Sophie的需求选择最适合他们的爱好，并将其标号填入题前括号内。（共5小题，每小题1.5分） A. With pencils, pens, or colours, people can make pictures of people, animals, places, or things they like.They can also draw pictures to show their ideas and feelings. B. Growing flowers, vegetables, and other plants can be a relaxing way to spend free time. People can take care of plants, watch them grow, and enjoy being close to nature. C. People who enjoy making food can learn new recipes, try different dishes, and share delicious meals with family or friends. They can also learn useful skills in the kitchen. 七年级英语（上册）练习一 第6页（共8页） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 D. Taking pictures with a camera or a phone is a great way to keep beautiful moments. People can photograph nature, animals, people, or places, and share with others. E. Moving to music can be both fun and good exercise. People can learn different dances, practise them with others,and enjoy performing to their favourite music. F.Riding a bike allows people to enjoy the outdoors while getting exercise. They can ride along roads or in parks, and enjoy the fresh air along the way. ( )31.Mia likes riding a bike and hopes to enjoy the outdoors while exercising. ( )32.Jack loves plants and wants to grow flowers and take careof them. ( )33.Lily enjoys making pictures and likes using pencils and colours. ( )34.Oliver likes taking pictures of animals, nature, and beautiful places. ( )35.Sophie enjoys music and wants to learn different dances. III．语法填空（10分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。（共10小题，每小题1分） Dai Yong always spends his summer holiday at his grandpa's（爷爷的家） in the countryside.Life there is very different from life in the city, but he really enjoys it. His grandpa is a kind and 36. (care)man. Dai Yong 37. (usual) gets up at about seven o'clock. His grandpa always gets up early,so 38. old man is often in the garden when Dai Yong gets up. Dai Yong helps 39. (he)water the vegetables and feed the chickens. Sometimes, he collects eggs from the chicken house. He is happy 40. (help) his grandpa.After breakfast, he often rides his bike around the village. There 40. (be) many trees, small houses and green fields. The air is fresh, and the village is very quiet. At noon, Dai Yong has lunch with his grandpa. His grandpa cooks simple 42. delicious food.After lunch, they sometimes sit under a tree and talk. 43. the weather is hot, Dai Yong often reads a book in the house. He also helps his grandpa with some housework. In the afternoon, Dai Yong plays with the 44. (child) in the village. They often play football or go for a walk near the river. In the evening, Dai Yong and his grandpa have dinner together. After dinner, they sometimes look at the stars outside. Dai Yong always feels happy when he 45. (stay) with his grandpa. He thinks his summer holiday in the countryside is simple but full of fun. 七年级英语（上册）练习一 第7页（共8页） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 IV．书面表达（15分）密封线 假定你是新生李华。来到新学校后，有一位老师让你觉得特别温暖、特别棒。他／她的课堂和性格都给你留下了深刻的印象。请你写一篇短文介绍这位老师，并说说你为什么喜欢他／她。 要点：1．老师的基本信息（所教学科及外貌／授课风格）； 2．老师的个性特点； 3．你对这位老师的感受或期待。 要求：1．要点齐全，可适当发挥； 2．条理清楚，语句通顺，意义连贯，书写规范； 3．不得出现真实姓名和校名； 4.80词左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数。 6g 100b8 Hello,everyone! I am Li Hua, a new student in Grade 7. Today, I'd like to share something about my favourite teacher in our school. 七年级英语（上册）练习一 第8页（共8页） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $