期中综合检测试卷（一）-【名校作业】2026-2027学年九年级上册英语同步练习（人教版·新教材）

班级： 姓名： 学号： 2026-2027学年第一学期期中综合检测试卷（一） 九年级英语 （说明：本试卷为闭卷笔答，答题时间120分钟，满分120分) 题号 二 三 四五六七 八九 总分 得分 听力部分（共20分） 口职的口 一、情景反应（每小题1分，共5分） 扫一扫听听力 本题共有五个小题，每小题你将听到一组对话。请从每小题 所给的A、B、C三幅图片中，选出与你所听到的信息相关联的一项。 NOTE B )2.A B )3.A B HOSPITA )4.A B. C )5.A 二、对话理解（每小题1分，共5分） 本题共有五个小题，每小题你将听到一组对话和一个问题。 请从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项。 )6.A.Yuan Longping.B.Zhong Nanshan. C.Tu Youyou. )7.A.On Monday. B.On Tuesday. C.On Wednesday. ( )8.A.Oi1 B.Sugar. C.Salt. )9.A.By Alipay. B.By WeChat. C.In cash. )10.A.Maths is very useful. B.Maths is too boring. C.Maths is difficult to learn. 三、语篇理解（每小题1分，共5分） 本题你将听到一个语篇，请根据所听内容和所提出的五个问 题，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项。 )11.When did the writer join the running event? A.Last Saturday. B.Last Sunday. C.This Sunday. )12.What's special about the running event? A.It runs in the city centre. B.It has no places or awards. C.It only opens to local people )13.What did the writer do during the trail run? A.He stayed alone all the time. B.He tried to win the first place C.He enjoyed natural beautiful views. ( )14.How did the writer feel after the activity? A.Tired and bored. B.Nervous and worried. C.Relaxed and peaceful. ( )15.What does the story want to tell us? A.Running is the best way to keep healthy. B.Sports are about fast speed and good results C.Slowing down to enjoy nature is also important. 四、听力填空（每小题1分，共5分） 本题你将听到一个语篇，请根据所听内容，完成下面的句子， 并将获取的信息写在相应的位置上。每空一词。 Reading After-class Books As students,reading after-class books is a great way to 16 personal growth. AChoose suitable books. We should pick books full of wisdom. ▲Learn to read_l7_, We can take notes,underline key sentences and think deeply. Methods AKeep 18 reading habits. We should do reading little by little every day. AShare 19 books with friends. It helps us open our minds and learn more from each other. Hope We enjoy reading and make real 20 in our studies and life. 16. 17. 18. 19. 20. 笔试部分（共100分）】 五、补全对话（每小题2分，共10分） 请根据下面的对话内容，在空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对 话的意思连贯、完整，并将答案写在相应的位置上。 Rick Hello,Jim!21 The environment,I think. 0 How has your community changed? 22 The air is much fresher. ④ Is there a new park or square? 23 We have a small park and a new playground. 6 Cool!Do you enjoy these changes? Of course.I take walks in the park with my family every weekend. o 24 I'd like to visit your community this Sunday. Great！25 See you. 21. 22. 23. 24. 25. 六、完形填空（每小题1分，共8分） 请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个 选项中，选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。 Mr Johnson was a maths teacher.That day,he walked into the classroom and wrote two numbers on the blackboard:2 and 4. “Good morning!”he said.“Here's a question for you.What is the_26?” “Six!”Tom shouted27 “Eight!”Peter called out from the back. Mr Johnson just stood there.More students joined the 28. Some said the numbers should be multiplied ()Others thought they should be divided. “Be quiet!”Mr Johnson raised his hand.“Now,let me ask you something.How did you 29 to my question?Who told you to add them?Who said to multiply?" The students looked at each other,confused. "You have all given your answers,"Mr Johnson continued, “30_none of you asked the question first.” He turned to the board and 31 the numbers."What is the question?Did I ask you to add them?Subtract them?Or do something else?” David replied,"Mr Johnson,you didn't tell us what to do with the numbers.” “Exactly!”Mr Johnson nodded.“You were all so32to give answers that you forgot to find out what the question was." He said,"In maths,and also in daily life,this is a 33 lesson.Before you solve a problem,you must first understand what the problem is.” "Then how can we know the question?"a girl asked. Mr Johnson laughed,“Just ask!” )26.A.answer B.question C.number )27.A.angrily B.aloud C.slowly )28.A.discussion B.tradition C.interview )29.A.offer B.react C.return )30.A.or B.and C.but )31.A.pointed at B.looked for C.thought about )32.A.quick B.afraid C.careful )33.A.possible B.magic C.necessary 七、阅读理解（本题共有五个语篇，每篇后有五个小题，34~57每小 题2分，58题4分，共52分) (A) 请阅读下面语篇，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出 一个最佳选项。 Half-day mini groups to Zhujiajiao Water Town Travel plan 8:00am一9：00 am Hotel pick-up The guide and driver will meet you at your hotel. 9:00am一12：00 pm Visit Zhujiajiao Water Town It takes about one hour to drive to Zhujiajiao Water Town Then you'll enjoy a relaxing boat trip there.The guide will lead you to Kezhi Garden,Qing Dynasty Post Office and Fangsheng Bridge. 12:00 pm-1:00 pm Free time for lunch in Zhujiajiao You can walk freely on the streets and choose to eat whatever you like.There are many nice restaurants and the prices are fair. l:00 pm Drive back to downtown(市中心的)Shanghai We will drive back to the Yu Garden subway station after the visit and our half-day tour ends there.You can return to the hotel by yourself or explore other places as you like. Notice We serve mini groups with at most 6 visitors. Visitors over the age of 80 cannot join the group. Tour price Age Price 3 free 3-11 99 yuan >11 139 yuan )34.The visitors will travel around Zhujiajiao by A.boat B.car C.bus ( )35.The mini group travel will last(持续)for A.3 hours B.5 hours C.7 hours )36. can join the group. A.Mary and her 83-year-old grandparents B.Fifteen-year-old Larry and his two friends C.Miss Green and her class of twenty students ( )37.A couple with their nine-year-old son should pay for the tour. A.￥278 B.￥339 C.￥377 ( )38.From the passage,we can know that A.there isn't a guide during the tour B.it's a one-day tour around Shanghai C.the driver will not take you back to the hotel (B) 请阅读下面语篇，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出 一个最佳选项。 Do you yawn?Scientists do not know why yawning happens,but they know many facts about yawning. Everyone yawns in the same way.First you open your mouth slowly.Your mouth stays open for about five seconds.You take in a lot of air and then push it out. Then you close your mouth.We also know that yawning is contagious.When you see someone yawn,you yawn,too. Many people yawn because they are bored or tired.However, we know that people also yawn when they are excited or nervous.In 2007,scientists found that a yawn can help a warm brain cool down. Some scientists believe that yawning makes people notice things quickly.When you yawn,you breathe deeply.You can also stretch(伸展)the muscles(肌肉)of your face,mouth,and neck. Your eardrums (stretch,too.Maybe this helps you to be quicker to notice things. In some countries,people think yawning in front of others is not polite.So they put their hands over their mouths to cover a yawn.In other countries,people think yawning is healthy.Opening the mouth very big can let good things in.When they breathe out,bad things go out of the body with the air. Scientists do not spend much time studying yawning.That is probably because yawning does not hurt.It is just something we do every day. （)39.What does the underlined word“contagious”in Paragraph2 mean? A.Able to spread quickly. B.Able to breathe easily. C.Able to change easily. )40.What are the advantages of yawning according to the passage? ①Calm our brain. ②Make us feel warm. 3Stretch the muscles of our nose. 4Help to focus on things quickly. A.①② B.②③ C.①④ )41.What is the main idea of Paragraph 5? A.Polite ways to yawn.B.Reasons for yawning. C.Different ideas about yawning. ()42.Which is the right structure of the passage? (①=Paragraph 1,②=Paragraph2,…) ① ①②③④⑤ ② Ω ③④⑤ ②③④⑤ A.⑥ B. ⑥ )43.Why does the writer write the passage? A.To show the research on yawning. B.To explain why yawning happens. C.To introduce some facts about yawning. (c) 请阅读下面语篇，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出 一个最佳选项。 An old saying in Minnan,Fujian Province goes,"No building comes without carvingst(雕刻)，and carvings make buildings more valuable."The saying refers to brick (carvings,which were an important part of the old red brick buildings in the area. Wu Jiandong,a young brick carver from Fujian's Quanzhou City,became worried when he discovered that this traditional art was fading.The carvings were once commonly found on either side of the main entrance of Minnan's buildings,but with development,the number of ancient red brick buildings has decreased,causing Minnan's brick carvings to have gradually been out of sight. The 42-year-old has learned the traditional art and decided to mix it with modern tastes to develop his own style of brick carvings Wu said that he hoped to help the traditional art form continue through innovation(创新). People in Minnan love tea,so Wu created a series of carved brick tea decorations,including tea plates,cup holders,pot holders and other things.They have been warmly received by local people and foreign visitors. Earlier this year,,an art piece with a swallow tail ridge(燕尾形屋 )and a bright moon was bought by an overseas Chinese man from the Philippines.The customer told Wu that he would hang it in his office as a reminder of the buildings and the moon of his hometown. Wu's works are now more popular among people,and this helps him to pass down the tradition and further develop his pieces, and the popularity of short videos has also given him new hopes of promoting(推广)Minnan brick carvings.. Recently,he has designed a DIY brick carving experience box called Wei Yu Huan Xi (or "Only You are Happy")."I hope that more young people will make their own pieces with the knife and red brick in the box,and enjoy a sense of achievement through my video,.”Wu said.. ()44.The writer starts the passage by A.asking questions B.using a saying C.listing numbers )45.The writer mentioned the saying at the beginning to A.attract more people to visit Minnan B.give advice on developing brick carvings C.show the importance of brick carvings in Minnan )46.What does the underlined word "it"in Paragraph 3 refer to? A.His own style. B.The traditional art. C.A building. ( )47.We can infer from the fifth paragraph that A.Wu's most customers came from abroad B.the art piece of brick carving has become popular C.brick carvings could be a comfort to overseas Chinese who miss home 入 )48.What might be the best title for this passage? A.The History of Minnan's Brick Carvings B.The Ancient Red Brick Buildings in Minnan C.Bring Minnan's Brick Carving Art Back to Life (D) 请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容，从方框内所给的选项中选出能 填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余项。 In ancient China,there were "four treasures of study"-the writing brush,ink,paper,and the inkstone ()Among all the inkstones,the Chengni inkstone was widely loved. 49 But the skills of making it were lost during the late Ming Dynasty and the early Qing Dynasty.Thankfully,today the traditional skills have been revived (with the help of Lin Yongmao and his son Lin Tao. In 1984,Lin Yongmao began working at the museum in Xinjiang,Shanxi Province.There he read some books about the Chengni inkstone.50 It was easier said than done.It took the father and son about two years to find proper materials to produce the Chengni inkstone. 51 After failing many times,they finally succeeded in making two Chengni inkstones in 1991.Three years later,their Chengni inkstones won a gold prize at an expo(博览会)on China's famous inkstones. But the father and son did not stop there.52 They also set up a workshop in the hope of passing the skills on to young people. They worked with universities and colleges to make the Chengni inkstone more popular.53 He brought them to competitions at home and abroad to increase the influence of the Chengni inkstone. A.That was just the first step. B.The students thought it was interesting. C.And then he decided to revive the lost skills. D.Lin Tao also created special Chengni inkstone products. E.They tried to improve the skills of making the Chengni inkstone. F.The Chengni inkstone first appeared during the Western Han Dynasty. 49. 50. 51. 52. 53. (E) 请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容回答问题，并将答案写在相应的 位置上。 People use their memories during every moment of their lives. Memory is the process of keeping all kinds of experiences in the brain and recalling them later.They tell you the story of yourself and help you manage feelings. Do you have an important or favourite memory to share with others?By sharing memories,we can be more positive about what we've been through.Also,sharing memories can connect you to others.According to Kim Roberts,a scientist in Canada, sharing memories with others can help people feel relaxed.It can remind people that they've been through something together. Chart I Two kinds of memory It stays in the If you often forget what you are just Short-term brain for fifteen going to say,there's something wrong memory to thirty seconds.with your short-term memory. It can be stored If you can't remember last year's Long-term for days,months birthday present,you are having a memory or even years.problem with your long-term memory. ChartⅡ How can you improve your memory? An excellent way to improve your memory is to connect 3 information with pictures or mind maps.Trying to remember the pictures and mind maps will be helpful. With a strong interest in what you are learning,you will be active and happy to learn it,and it will leave a deep memory on you. It is important that you should make yourself excited to make your memory more active. When trying to remember something,you should pay special attention to the most important things about it.As long as you put your heart into it,your brain will leave a deep memory trace and you will not forget it easily. 米Healthy food with lots of vitamins(维他命)is necessary for your memory to work well.Drinking a lot of water also helps keep your memory active.You must allow your brain to have enough sleep and rest.Lack of sleep can cause problems with storing information.And being tired will also stop you from thinking clearly. How to improve your memory Connect Develop a Eat healthy food, information strong interest drink more water with pictures to keep your and have enough or mind maps. memory active. sleep and rest. ChartⅢ 54.According to Chart I,what does Kim Roberts suggest doing? 55.The short-term memory lasts for in our brain while the long-term memory lasts for in our brain. 56.Why should you develop an interest in what you're learning? 57.Please complete Chart IlI. 58.Do you have a good memory?What can you do to help memorize English words easily? 八、词语运用（本题共有两个语篇，A篇有五个小题，B篇有十个小 题，每小题1分，共15分) (A) 请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容，将适当的单词填入空白处，并 将答案写在相应的位置上。每空一词。 4 OO Do you know overthinking?It means going over the 59 thought again and again.If you lie awake at night,thinking over a decision that you made earlier that day or worrying about tomorrow's to-do list,you might be overthinking. Some people believe 60 overthinking may be helpful because it helps us look at a problem from every possible side and get ready for what might happen.However,research shows overthinking can lead to worse stress.What's more,it can hurt relationships.Thinking the worst and making wrong guesses can lead to arguments with other people. You may wonder 61 we can do to avoid overthinking. First,you can find a new focus.Your brain might find better ways to solve the problem easily while you're doing something fun. 62 addition,when you overthink,challenge these thoughts bravely.For example,if you're worried about a(n) 63 and think"I'm going to fail",remind yourself that you've studied hard and there's a good chance to do well in the test. All in all,we should understand thinking in two directions. Although the brain may produce many thoughts,it's up to us to decide if we accept them in the end. 59. 60. 61. 62 (B) 请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容，从方框内选出适当的单词，将 其正确形式填入空白处，并将答案写在相应的位置上。方框内有 两个词为多余项。 they view bring great method become use help danger admire improve enjoyable What do you know about drones(无人机)？With the quick development of digital technology,drones 64 more and more popular in recent years.They are changing our lives 65 and bringing great convenience to our daily lives. In the countryside,it is helpful for farmers 66 drones.They can check crops carefully,send water properly and support different kinds of farming work.This modern technology makes fieldwork much easier and faster,and 67 farming efficiency.Farmers no longer need to walk through the whole field by 68.They can even find pests (or sick plants early and protect crops better. This not only saves time and energy but also helps produce more and healthier food for people. In cities,drones take wonderful pictures and videos,making our lives more colourful.We can see beautiful 69 from the sky easily and record important moments in a new way.They also help with traffic control and building safety checks,making city management smarter.What's more,drones help send medicine and food in 70 or hard-to-reach places,saving more lives in time of accidents or disasters.They can reach places people can't get to quickly and offer 71 in time.They play a great role in helping people out of trouble and 72 hope to those in need. Many people are happy with the new changes drones bring. They not only improve our work but also make our lives much 73 and convenient.As technology develops fast,drones will serve us better and help build a smarter and more beautiful world for everyone. 64. 65. 66. 67. 68. 69. 70. 71. 72. 73. 九、书面表达（共15分） 在学习中，你难免会遇到不少困难。不要害怕求学路上的坎 坷，以坚持为翼，迎难而上，终将在磨砺中收获成长与荣光。近期 我们学习了提升学习与记忆的方法。请写一篇英语短文，分享一 次你在学习中解决难题的经历以及从中获得的成长与收获。 内容要点： OWhat problem did you meet? ●How did you solve it? What have you learned from this experience? 要求： 1.需包含以上所有提示内容； 2.词数不少于80； 3.文中不得出现真实的人名、校名。 参考答案及详解 1-5 CCBAC 6-10 CABCA 11-15 BBCCC (A) 16.achieve 17.actively 18.correct 【文章大意】文章主要以图文结合的形式介绍了朱家角水 19.g00d 20.progress 上乐园的信息。 21.What has changed the most in your community?l.解析根 34.A解析细节理解题。根据表格中的“Then you'll enjoy a 据答语“The environment,.I think.”及下文“How has your relaxing boat trip there..”可知，游客将乘船游览朱家角。 community changed?"可知，此处是在询问对方社区近来变 35.B解析细节理解题。根据表格中的8：00am一9：00 am Hotel 化最大的方面是什么。 pick-up'和“1：O0 pm Drive back to downtown Shanghai'”可 22.There are more trees and flowers now./... 解析根据问句 知，旅行将持续五个小时。 “How has your community changed?”和下文“The air is 36.B解析l推理判断题。根据表格中的“We serve mini much fresher..”可知，此处是在具体说明社区环境方面的正 groups with at most 6 visitors.Visitors over the age of 80 面的变化。 cannot join the group.”可知，B项符合条件。 23.Yes(there is)!/.解析根据问句“Is there a new park or 37.C解析数字运算题。根据表格中的“3-1199yuan”和“> square??”以及答语“We have a small park and a new 11139yuan”可知，这对夫妇和他们九岁的孩子需要付139 playground.”可知，此处应作肯定回答。 元×2+99元=377元。 24.That's wonderful!/I'm happy to hear that!/Sounds nice! 38.C 解析细节理解题。根据表格中的“You can return to /…解析根据上下文语境，此处是对对方社区的正面的变 the hotel by yourself or explore other places as you like." 化表达赞赏与认同，为后续发出拜访邀请做铺垫。 知，司机不会把游客送回宾馆。 25.See you then./See you./See you this Sunday../.解析根 (B) 据上文“I'd like to visit your community this Sunday..”和下文 【文章大意】文章主要介绍了打哈欠的相关知识。 “See you..”可知，此处是对对方约定拜访的回应，并约定 39.A解析词义猜测题。根据后文“When you see someone 再见。 yawn,you yawn,.too.”可知，看到别人打哈欠，自己也会跟着 【文章大意】这篇短文讲述了数学老师Mr Johnson通过在 打，说明打哈欠会快速传染，因此contagious含义为“容易传 黑板上写下数字2和4，引导学生明白：在解决问题前，必须先 播的”。 弄清楚问题本身，而不是急于给出答案的道理。 40.C解析细节理解题。根据第三段“a yawn can help a 26.A解析根据上下文，老师写下数字后提问“问题的是 warm brain cool down”对应①给大脑降温；第四段“Maybe 什么？”，学生们纷纷抢答，可知此处选“answer(答案)”。 this helps you to be quicker to notice things”对应④帮助快速 27.B解析根据前文“Tom shouted”和后文“Peter called out 集中注意力。 from the back”,学生们大声地喊出答案，“aloud(大声地)” 41.C解析段落主旨题。第五段分别讲述不同国家对打哈欠 符合课堂上抢答的场景。 的两种截然不同的看法，整段围绕各国对打哈欠的不同观 28.A解析根据上下文，越来越多的学生参与进来，讨论数字 念展开。 的不同运算方式，“discussion(讨论)”符合学生们争论答案 42.B解析文章结构题。文章第一段总起全文，第二至五段 的语境。 并列介绍打哈欠的各类相关事实，第六段收尾补充说明科 29.B解析根据老师的提问“你们是如何我的问题的？”， 学家很少研究哈欠的原因。所以本文为总一分一总结构。 后文指出学生们都没先弄清问题就给出答案，“react(回 43.C解析写作目的题。文章开篇“Scientists do not know 应)”更能体现学生们听到问题后不假思索的行为。 why yawning happens,but they know many facts about 30.C解析前半句“你们都很快给出了答案”和后半句“你们 yawning.”总领全文，后文分段介绍各类和哈欠有关的事实， 没人先问清楚问题”是转折关系，用“but”连接，符合逻辑。 写作目的是向读者介绍有关打哈欠的知识。 31.A解析根据上下文，老师转向黑板，数字并提问， (C) “pointed at(指着)”符合老师指着黑板上的数字发问的动作 【文章大意】本文主要讲述了闽南地区的砖雕艺术以及砖 场景。 雕爱好者伍建东传承这门技艺并发扬光大的故事。 32.A解析根据上文“You have all.asked the question first..” 44.B解析细节理解题。根据“An old saying in Minnan. 可知，老师强调学生们太急于给出答案，“quck(快的)”呼应 Fujian Province goes,'No building comes without carvings, 前文，符合语境。 and carvings make buildings more valuable.'”可知，本文通过 33.C解析根据文章主旨，无论是数学还是日常生活，先弄清 使用一句谚语开篇。 问题再獬决是一节“necessary(必要的)”课，贴合文章传递 45.C解析推理判断题。根据“No building comes without 的道理。 carvings,and carvings make buildings more valuable.""The saying refers to brick carvings,which were an important part them with synonyms,antonyms,related words,sentences, of the old red brick buildings in the area..”可推知，作者在开 passages,ctc.(3分)1.解析示例一使用了高级表达by 头提到这个谚语的目的是表明砖雕在闽南的重要性。 syllable和according to;示例二使用了高级表达in the 46.B解析代词指代题。根据第三段第一句可知，it指代the process of和link.with..等。 traditional art 【文章大意】文章介绍了过度思考的含义，介绍其利弊，并 47.C解析推理判断题。根据“The customer told Wu that he 列举缓解过度思虑的方法，告诉我们要学会掌控自身想法，理 would hang it in his office as a reminder of the buildings and 性看待思考。 the moon of his hometown.”可推知，砖雕可以安慰思乡的海 59.same解析考查形容词。固定搭配the same thought表示 外华人。 “同一个想法”，契合反复回想一件事的语境。 48.C解析最佳标题题。通读全文可知，文章主要讲述了闽 60.that解标考查宾语从句。此处引导宾语从句，从句句意 南地区的砖雕艺术以及伍建东传承这门技艺并发扬光大， 完整、不缺成分，用hat只起连接作用。 所以这篇文章最好的标题是“让闽南的砖雕艺术复兴”。 61.what解析考查宾语从句。空白处引导宾语从句，从句中 DD) do缺少宾语，用what指代要做的事情。 【文章大意】文章主要介绍了蔺永茂父子是如何历经千辛 62.In解析考查固定搭配。固定短语in addition意为“此外， 万苦才复原澄泥砚这项古老技艺并将这一技艺传播的。 另外”，用于引出第二条建议。 49.F解析根据下句“But the skills of making it were lost 63.exam/test解析考查名词。根据后文“fail、do well in the during the late Ming Dynasty and the early Qing Dynasty." test”可知，此处指代考试，填exam/test贴合语境。 知，此处介绍澄泥砚的起源。 【文章大意】这篇短文介绍了无人机在数字技术快速发展 50.C解析根据上句“There he read some books about the 的背景下，正变得越来越普及。它从农村、城市和救援等多个 Chengni inkstone.”并结合下文可知，此处是说蔺永茂决定 场景，讲述了无人机如何改变人们的生活、带来便利，并展望了 复原这项失传的技艺。 其在未来为建设更智能、更美好的世界所发挥的作用。 51.A解析根据上文“It was easier said than done..It took the 64.have become解析考查现在完成时。根据时间状语“in father and son about two years to find proper materials to recent years(近年来)”，句子需用现在完成时，其结构为 produce the Chengni inkstone.”并结合备选项可知，A项“那 “have/has+过去分词”。主语“drones'”为复数，助动词用 只是第一步”与上下文衔接紧密。 “have”,“become”的过去分词仍为“become”,表示“已经变 52.E 解析根据上句“But the father and son did not stop 得越来越受欢迎”，符合语境。 there..”可知，此处介绍蔺永茂父子具体做的事情。 65.greatly解析考查副词。此处需用副词修饰动词 53.D解析根据下句“He brought them to competitions at “changing”,表示“极大地改变”。“great的副词形式为 home and abroad to increase the influence of the Chengni “greatly”,意为“极大地”，符合语境。 inkstone.”可知，此处需说明He指代谁。 66.to use解析考查动词不定式。“Itis+形容词+for sb to (E) do sth”表示“对某人来说做某事是…的”，此处需用动词 【文章大意】本文是一篇非连续性文本。文章主要介绍了 不定式作真正的主语，因此“use”变为“to use”,表示“对农民 记忆的含义、分类及提高记忆力的几种方法。 来说使用无人机是很有帮助的”。 54.Sharing memories with others..解析根据表一中的 67.improves解析考查动词第三人称单数。主语“This "According to Kim Roberts,a scientist in Canada,sharing modern technology(这项现代技术)”为单数，句子为一般现 memories with others can help people feel relaxed.”可知 在时，谓语动词需用第三人称单数形式，“improve的单三形 答案。 式为“improves'”,表示“提高农业效率”，与前文“makes”并 55.fifteen to thirty seconds;days,months or even years 列，符合语境。 根据表二内容可知，短暂记忆在人们的脑海中持续十五到 68.themselves解析考查反身代词。“by oneself''表示“独自”， 三十秒；长期记忆停留几天，几个月或甚至几年。 主语“Farmers”为复数，对应的反身代词为“themselves”,表 56.Because I will be active and happy to learn it,and it will leave 示“农民们不再需要独自走遍整片田地”。 a deep memory on me..解析根据倒数第三段第一句可知 69.views解考查名词复数。“view”意为“景色”，为可数名 答案。 词，前面有形容词“beautiful”修饰，且语境中泛指多种从空 57.Pay special attention to the most important things./Put your 中看到的景色，因此用复数形式“viws”,表示“美丽的 heart into the most important things. 解析根据倒数第二段 风景”。 作答即可。 70.dangerous解析考查形容词。此处需用形容词修饰名词 58.Yes,I do./No,I don't.()/..I can memorize words by “places'”,表示“危险的地方”。“danger'”的形容词形式为 syllable according to their pronunciation or make some word “dangerous”,意为“危险的”，与后文“hard-to-reach places cards.(3)/In the process of memorizing words,I will link (难以到达的地方)”并列，符合救援场景的语境。 71.help解考查名词。“offer help”表示“提供帮助”，此处 8.M:Mum,could you buy me some sugar on your way home? “hep”为不可数名词，意为“帮助”，表示“及时提供帮助”，符 W:OK.I'll also buy some salt. 合语境。 Q:What does the boy need? 72.bringing解析考查动名词。“play a role in doing sth'”表示 9.M:Can I pay by Alipay or WeChat? “在做某事中发挥作用”，且此处与前面的“helping”构成并 W:Sorry,we only take cash here. 列结构，因此“bring”需变为动名词形式“bringing”,表示“为 Q:How will the man pay at last? 有需要的人带来希望”。 10.W:I don't like maths at all.It's so boring. 73.more enjoyable解析考查形容词比较级。much提示用形 M:But it helps us solve many real-life problems every day. 容的比较级。“and”连接并列成分，后面为形容词 Q:What does the boy mean? “convenient'”,前面需用形容词比较级，与前文“improve our 三、语篇理解 work”的语境呼应。“enjoyable'”的比较级为“more Last Sunday,I took part in a special trail running event in enjoyable”,表示“让我们的生活更愉快、更方便”，符合 Hangzhou.Not like common races,it paid more attention to 语境。 people's real experience than winning,and this deeply impressed 书面表达 me. One possible version: The 20-kilometre way was full of beautiful views.I ran past I used to struggle with remembering English grammar rules, ancient temples,green tea fields and quiet bamboo forests.There which made me afraid of writing and even hate learning English. were no places or awards,so I could slow down and enjoy the I felt upset until I remembered the methods we learned:good journey freely.Many other runners around me also walked and habits and clear thinking are the keys to making progress. talked happily,sharing simple joy along the way. First,I asked my teacher for help and realized I never During the run,I realized the importance of strength and reviewed regularly.Then I developed a reading habit:I read body balance.Walking on uphill and downhill roads taught me to English stories for 20 minutes every day,taking notes on control my body well and avoid getting hurt.I breathed fresh air grammar in context.I also reviewed my notes twice a week to in the mountains and stayed close to nature. strengthen my memory. I felt totally relaxed and forgot daily pressure.This activity Slowly,I found grammar became easier,and I even fell in was more than simple exercise.It let me stay away from busy life love with writing.I learned that no problem is unsolvable if we and calm my mind. first understand it,stick to good habits,and never give up.This This special trail running taught me a true lesson.Sports are experience taught me that patience and consistent effort can turn not only about speed and results.Sometimes,slowing down helps difficulties into growth us enjoy nature and find peace deep inside our hearts. 听力材料 四、听力填空 一、情景反应 As middle school students,reading after-class books is a 1.W:I bought a nice notebook yesterday great way to achieve personal growth.However,reading without M:Can I have a look?I also want to buy one. proper ways won't help much.Here are several useful 2.W:What does your sister do? suggestions. M:She is a physicist.She loves doing experiments First,choose suitable books.We should pick proper 3.W:A little sadness always comes when I miss my old friends. materials like wonderful stories,educational articles and classic M:Talk to me,and I'll stay here with you. essays.Books full of wisdom can bring us great growth.Second, 4.W:Where can we find a restroom in the mall? learn to read actively.While reading,we can take notes or M:It's over there,next to the coffee shop. underline key sentences to understand ideas better,and think 5.W:The table is covered with dirt.Let me help you clean it. about what we can learn from the writer.Third,keep correct M:Thanks a lot.It's really nice of you. reading habits at once.Don't read too fast or carelessly,and stay 二、对话理解 away from anything unhealthy.We should also do reading little 6.W:Which person do you like better,Zhong Nanshan or Tu by little every day.What's more,we can share good books with Youyou? our friends.Talking about what we read can make our M:I like Tu Youyou most for her great medical research. understanding deeper.It also helps us open our minds and learn Q:Who is the boy's favourite scientist? more useful knowledge from each other. 7.M:I have physics and chemistry on Tuesday.What about you? In short,wise reading helps us open our eyes and build our W:I have chemistry on Monday and physics on Wednesday. mind.With correct methods,we can enjoy reading and make real Q:When does the girl have chemistry? progress in our studies and life. 具空