Unit4　Helping out　Presenting ideas & Reflection同步分层作业2026-2027学年外研版初中英语八年级下册

Unit 4 Helping out Presenting ideas & Reflection 分层作业 建议用时：25分钟 一、单词汉译英（Unit 4 单词表：展示与反思） 1. 志愿者 ____________　　2. 捐赠 ____________ 3. 慈善机构 ____________　　4. 捐赠（物） ____________ 5. 筹集 ____________　　6. 帮助……摆脱困境 ____________ 7. 社区 ____________　　8. 服务 ____________ 9. 有意义的 ____________　　10. 成就 ____________ 11. 影响；不同 ____________　　12. 感激的 ____________ 二、短语汉译英（教材原短语） 1. 志愿工作 ____________　　2. 社区服务 ____________ 3. 筹款 ____________　　4. 献血 ____________ 5. 有影响；起重要作用 ____________　　6. 回馈社会 ____________ 7. 成就感 ____________　　8. 伸出援手；帮助 ____________ 三、词形变换 1. help → ____________（形容词，有帮助的）　2. kind → ____________（名词，善良） 3. donate → ____________（名词，捐赠）　4. achieve → ____________（名词，成就） 5. difference → ____________（形容词，不同的） 一、单句填空（用括号内所给词的适当形式填空） 1. We are planning a day of ____________ (help) next Sunday. 2. Doing volunteer work is very ____________ (mean). 3. We can ____________ (donate) our old books and clothes. 4. Helping others gives me a sense of ____________ (achieve). 5. Even a small act of kindness can make a ____________ (differ). 二、根据汉语意思完成句子（每空一词） 1. 下周日我们计划开展“助人一天”活动。 　We are ____________ a day of ____________ next Sunday. 2. 我们可以把旧书和衣服捐给慈善机构。 　We can ____________ our old books and clothes ____________ charity. 3. 帮助别人能带来巨大的改变。 　Helping others can ____________ a big ____________. 4. 我们都应该有回馈社会的意识。 　We should all have the idea of ____________ ____________ ____________ society. 5. 助人让我感到快乐，也让我获得成就感。 　Helping others makes me happy and gives me a ____________ ____________ ____________. 三、句型转换 1. We are planning a day of help next Sunday.（对画线部分提问） 　____________ ____________ you ____________ a day of help? 2. Helping others can make a big difference.（改为一般疑问句） 　____________ helping others ____________ a big difference? 3. We will donate our old books to charity.（改为被动语态） 　Our old books ____________ ____________ ____________ to charity. 4. We should give back to society because we have received so much help.（对画线部分提问） 　____________ ____________ we ____________ back to society? 5. Helping others is a meaningful thing.（改为同义句，用 it 作形式主语） 　____________ ____________ meaningful ____________ help others. 四、选词填空（单元词汇） 【volunteer　donate　charity　community　meaningful】 1. We will ____________ our pocket money to the children’s hospital. 2. Doing ____________ work makes me feel happy. 3. Our class will do some ____________ service this weekend. 4. The money will go to a ____________ for homeless people. 5. Helping others is a very ____________ thing to do. 五、情景补全对话（5个空，6个选项，1项多余） A. What are you going to do　B. When will it start C. Who will you help　D. Why do you want to do this E. How can I join you　F. How much money will you raise A: Our class is planning a day of help. 1. ____________ B: We are going to visit a children’s hospital and read to the sick kids. A: 2. ____________ B: The sick children and the homeless animals. A: 3. ____________ B: Because a small act of kindness can make a big difference. A: 4. ____________ B: It will start at nine o’clock next Sunday morning. A: 5. ____________ B: You can sign up with our monitor. Everyone is welcome! 拓展阅读（课内同源 + 课外同源） Passage 1（课内同源：A day of help plan） 　　Our class is planning a “Day of Help” next Sunday. We hope that everyone can lend a hand and make our city a warmer place. 　　In the morning, we will go to the children’s hospital. We will read stories to the sick children and draw pictures with them. We will also donate some storybooks and crayons that we collected last week. In the afternoon, we will go to the animal hospital. We will help clean the rooms and take the dogs for a walk. We will also bring some food for the homeless animals. 　　What can you do on that day? You don’t have to do anything big. You may help an old person cross the road, or give your seat to someone on the bus. You may also donate your pocket money or your old clothes. 　　Remember: a small act of kindness can make a big difference. If we all do a little, the world will become a much better place. Please sign up with our monitor before Friday! 任务一：单项选择 1. Where will the class go in the morning? A. To the animal hospital.　B. To the old people’s home. C. To the city park.　D. To the children’s hospital. 2. What can students do on the Day of Help? A. Only big and important things.　B. Small acts of kindness like giving a seat. C. Only things that cost money.　D. Nothing at all. 任务二：判断正误（T/F） 3. The students will bring some food to the homeless animals. （　　） 4. Students must sign up with the monitor after Friday. （　　） 任务三：简答 5. What will the students donate to the children’s hospital? _______________________________________________________________________________ Passage 2（课外同源：Volunteering — more than giving） 　　Many people think that volunteering is only about helping others. But in fact, volunteers often get a lot back from it too. 　　First, volunteering gives you a sense of achievement. When you see the smile on an old person’s face, or when a child says “thank you” to you, you will feel that your day is meaningful. Second, volunteering helps you learn new skills. You may learn how to organize an activity, how to work with different people, or how to solve problems quickly. These skills are useful in your future study and work. 　　Third, volunteering helps you make new friends. You will meet people who share the same interests with you, and you may become good friends with them. What’s more, when you help others, you also become a better person, because you learn to care about others and to be grateful for what you have. 　　So, don’t wait! You don’t have to wait until you grow up. You can start with a small act of kindness today. Remember, when you give, you also receive. 任务一：单项选择 1. How many benefits of volunteering does the passage mention? A. Two.　B. Four. 2. What does the writer want to tell us? C. Three.　D. Five. A. When you give, you also receive.　B. Only grown-ups can volunteer. 任务二：判断正误（T/F） 3. Volunteering can help you learn new skills. （　　） 4. The writer says you should wait until you grow up to help others. （　　） 任务三：简答 5. Why does volunteering help you become a better person? _______________________________________________________________________________ 任务四：单元微写作 　　以“A day of help”为题写一份助人活动计划（活动时间与地点、你要帮助谁、你将做什么、为什么这样做有意义、邀请大家参加），不少于8句话，请使用 help out、lend a hand、donate、volunteer、make a difference、a sense of achievement 等表达。 _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ 参考答案 夯实基础 一、单词汉译英　1. volunteer　2. donate　3. charity　4. donation　5. raise　6. help out　7. community　8. service　9. meaningful　10. achievement　11. difference　12. grateful 二、短语汉译英　1. volunteer work　2. community service　3. raise money　4. blood donation　5. make a difference　6. give back to society　7. a sense of achievement　8. lend a hand 三、词形变换　1. helpful　2. kindness　3. donation　4. achievement　5. different 能力进阶 一、单句填空　1. help　2. meaningful　3. donate　4. achievement　5. difference 二、完成句子　1. planning; help　2. donate; to　3. make; difference　4. giving back to　5. sense of achievement 三、句型转换　1. When are; planning　2. Can; make　3. will be donated　4. Why should; give　5. It is; to 四、选词填空　1. donate　2. volunteer　3. community　4. charity　5. meaningful 五、情景补全对话　1. A　2. C　3. D　4. B　5. E；多余项：F 拓展提高 Passage 1　任务一：1. D　2. B　任务二：3. T　4. F　任务三：5. Some storybooks and crayons.（言之有理即可） Passage 2　任务一：1. C　2. A　任务二：3. T　4. F　任务三：5. Because you learn to care about others and to be grateful for what you have.（言之有理即可） 任务四范文：Our class is planning a “Day of Help” next Saturday. In the morning, we will go to the old people’s home near our school. We will help the old people clean their rooms, and we will read newspapers to them. We will also sing songs and talk with them, because many of them feel lonely. In the afternoon, we will go to the animal hospital. We will donate some food and old towels that we have collected, and we will take the dogs for a walk. Why is this day meaningful? Because a small act of kindness can make a big difference, and helping others also gives us a sense of achievement. If you want to join us, you can sign up with our monitor before Thursday. Let’s lend a hand together and make our city a warmer place! 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $