Unit1　Career talks　Developing ideas (Listening and speaking)同步分层作业2026-2027学年外研版初中英语八年级下册

Unit 1 Career talks Developing ideas (Listening and speaking) 分层作业 建议用时：25分钟 一、单词汉译英（听说语篇词汇） 1. 工人；工作者 ____________　　2. 客人，宾客 ____________ 3. 尝试；试用 ____________　　4. 鼓励 ____________ 5. 洋葱 ____________　　6. 护理员，照料者 ____________ 7. 挑战 ____________　　8. 耐心 ____________ 9. 技能，技巧 ____________　　10. 梦想 ____________ 11. 不寻常的 ____________　　12. 国际的 ____________ 二、短语汉译英（教材原短语） 1. 与某人分享某人的故事 ____________　　2. 做出明智的职业选择 ____________ 3. 切洋葱工 ____________　　4. 照顾，照料 ____________ 5. 理想的工作 ____________　　6. 努力工作 ____________ 7. 热爱自己的工作 ____________　　8. 国际劳动节 ____________ 三、词形变换 1. work → ____________（名词，工人）　2. unusual → ____________（形容词的反义词，寻常的） 3. patience → ____________（形容词，有耐心的）　4. encourage → ____________（名词，鼓励） 5. interesting → ____________（动词，使感兴趣） 一、单句填空（用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空） 1. Yan Jing ____________ (try) about twenty different jobs in a short time. 2. She once worked as an onion ____________ (cut) in a restaurant. 3. Every job ____________ (be) a chance to grow. 4. She says she ____________ (learn) a lot from all these jobs so far. 5. Young people should make smart career ____________ (choose). 二、根据汉语意思完成句子（每空一词） 1. 燕京曾在短时间内尝试过大约20份不同的工作。 　Yan Jing has tried about twenty different jobs ____________ ____________ ____________ ____________. 2. 她曾经在一家餐馆里当过切洋葱工。 　She once ____________ ____________ an onion cutter in a restaurant. 3. 每份工作都是一次成长的机会。 　Every job is a ____________ ____________ ____________. 4. 她把自己的故事分享给了听众。 　She ____________ her story ____________ the listeners. 5. 热爱你的工作并努力工作，你就会成功。 　____________ your job and ____________ ____________, and you will succeed. 三、句型转换 1. Yan Jing has tried about twenty different jobs.（对画线部分提问） 　____________ ____________ jobs has Yan Jing ____________? 2. She worked as an onion cutter in a restaurant.（对画线部分提问） 　____________ ____________ she ____________ as an onion cutter? 3. Every job is a chance to grow.（改为一般疑问句） 　____________ every job a chance to grow? 4. She shares her story with the listeners.（改为一般疑问句） 　____________ she ____________ her story with the listeners? 5. Young people should make smart career choices.（改为否定句） 　Young people ____________ ____________ smart career choices. 四、选词填空（语篇词汇） 【worker　guest　try　patience　unusual】 1. Yan Jing is a special ____________ on today’s radio programme. 2. She likes to ____________ different kinds of jobs. 3. A good carer needs a lot of ____________. 4. It is ____________ for one person to try twenty jobs. 5. Every ____________ should be respected, no matter what job he or she does. 五、情景补全对话（5个空，6个选项，1项多余） A. What jobs did she do　B. Why did she try so many jobs C. What has she learnt from them　D. How many jobs has she tried E. What does she do now　F. How much money did she make A: Hi, Lingling. Did you listen to the radio programme? 1. ____________ B: Yes. She has tried about twenty different jobs in a short time. A: 2. ____________ B: Because she wanted to find out what she really likes and what she is good at. A: 3. ____________ B: She worked as an onion cutter and a carer for pandas, and she even taught children in a small village. A: 4. ____________ B: She has learnt that every job is a chance to grow and that we should love what we do. A: 5. ____________ B: Now she shares her story with young people and encourages them to make smart career choices. 拓展阅读（课内同源 + 课外同源） Passage 1（课内同源：Yan Jing’s twenty jobs） 　　Yan Jing is a young woman with a very unusual experience. In a short time, she has tried about twenty different jobs. She has worked as an onion cutter in a restaurant, a carer for pandas in a zoo, and even a teacher in a small village. 　　Why did she try so many jobs? “I wanted to find out what I really like and what I am good at,” she says. “Every job is a chance to grow.” 　　One of her favourite jobs was taking care of the pandas. “They are lovely, but the work is not easy. It requires a lot of patience and hard work,” she says. “When a baby panda held my hand, I felt very happy.” 　　Now Yan Jing shares her story with young people on the radio. “Don’t be afraid to try different things,” she tells them. “Love what you do and work hard, and you will find your dream job one day.” 任务一：单项选择 1. What did Yan Jing do in the zoo? A. She took care of pandas.　B. She cleaned the streets. C. She cooked in a restaurant.　D. She taught in a village. 2. Why did Yan Jing try so many jobs? A. Because she needed much money.　B. Because her parents asked her to. C. Because she wanted to find out what she really likes and is good at.　D. Because she wanted to travel around the world. 任务二：判断正误（T/F） 3. Yan Jing thinks every job is a chance to grow. （　　） 4. Yan Jing says taking care of pandas is an easy job. （　　） 任务三：简答 5. What advice does Yan Jing give to young people? _______________________________________________________________________________ Passage 2（课外同源：A special guest on the radio） 　　Every Friday evening, there is a radio programme called “Career Talk”. Young workers are invited to share their stories with the listeners. 　　Last Friday, the guest was a young man named Chen Hao. He works as a carer in an old people’s home. “At first, I thought it was a boring job,” he said. “But now I love it. The old people tell me stories about their lives, and they make me laugh every day.” 　　Chen Hao also told the listeners that a good carer needs a lot of patience. “You must listen carefully and never be angry,” he said. “When you love your job, the work is no longer hard.” 　　At the end of the programme, the host asked, “What do you want to say to young people?” Chen Hao answered, “Try different jobs if you can. Every job will teach you something new, and every experience will make you a better person.” 任务一：单项选择 1. What is Chen Hao’s job? A. A radio host.　B. A carer in an old people’s home. C. A teacher.　D. A panda carer. 2. What does a good carer need most according to Chen Hao? A. A lot of money.　B. A big house.　C. A new phone.　D. A lot of patience. 任务二：判断正误（T/F） 3. Chen Hao thought his job was interesting from the very beginning. （　　） 4. Chen Hao says every job will teach you something new. （　　） 任务三：简答 5. What can we learn from Chen Hao’s story? _______________________________________________________________________________ 任务四：单元微写作 　　以“A job I would like to try”为题写一段短文：介绍一份你想尝试的工作（这份工作是做什么的、需要什么技能与性格、你为什么想尝试），不少于8句话，请使用 try、take care of、patience、encourage、a chance to grow 等表达。 _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ 参考答案 夯实基础 一、单词汉译英　1. worker　2. guest　3. try　4. encourage　5. onion　6. carer　7. challenge　8. patience　9. skill　10. dream　11. unusual　12. international 二、短语汉译英　1. share one’s story with sb.　2. make smart career choices　3. an onion cutter　4. take care of　5. a dream job　6. work hard　7. love one’s job　8. International Workers’ Day 三、词形变换　1. worker　2. usual　3. patient　4. encouragement　5. interest 能力进阶 一、单句填空　1. has tried　2. cutter　3. is　4. has learnt　5. choices 二、完成句子　1. in a short time　2. worked as　3. chance to grow　4. shared; with　5. Love; work hard 三、句型转换　1. How many; tried　2. Where did; work　3. Is　4. Does; share　5. shouldn’t make 四、选词填空　1. guest　2. try　3. patience　4. unusual　5. worker 五、情景补全对话　1. D　2. B　3. A　4. C　5. E；多余项：F 拓展提高 Passage 1　任务一：1. A　2. C　任务二：3. T　4. F　任务三：5. Don’t be afraid to try different things, and love what you do and work hard.（言之有理即可） Passage 2　任务一：1. B　2. D　任务二：3. F　4. T　任务三：5. If you love your job, the work is no longer hard, and every experience can make you a better person.（言之有理即可） 任务四范文：The job I would like to try is a panda carer. A panda carer takes care of pandas in a zoo. Every day, he or she feeds the pandas, cleans their home and watches them carefully. This job requires a lot of patience and hard work, and it is not as easy as it looks. But I think it is also full of joy. When a baby panda holds your hand, you will feel very happy. I would like to try this job because I love animals, and I want to take care of them with love. I believe that every job is a chance to grow, and every experience will make me a better person. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $