精品解析：江苏淮安市涟水县第一中学2026-2027学年高二上学期9月阶段检测英语试题

2026-2027学年高二第一学期第一次检测 英语试卷 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分） 回答听力部分时，请先将答案标在试卷上。听力部分结束前，你将有两分钟的时间将你的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What will the boy do first? A. Play football. B. Go to the cinema. C. Finish his homework. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Where is the necklace now? A. In the sitting room. B. In the kitchen. C. In the bedroom. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What is the woman probably related to Henry? A. His colleague. B. His wife. C. His boss. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What is the woman going to do next? A. Go to the restaurant. B. Type the document. C. See a dentist. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What does the man mean? A. He missed the TV program. B. He doesn’t like the program at all. C. He experiences a power failure every night. 第二节(共15小题：每小题1.5分，满分22.5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟：听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. Why does the woman talk to the man? A. To cancel their plan. B. To make an invitation. C. To ask for information. 7. What does the man decide to do this evening? A. See a band show. B. Accompany his parents. C. Buy tickets online. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. What’s wrong with the woman’s room? A. It’s not quiet. B. It’s a little dark. C. It’s smelly. 9. What is the woman’s final decision? A. Moving to another room. B. Checking in another hotel. C. Waiting for a non-smoking room. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. Whom does the woman choose jewelry for? A. Herself. B. Her mother. C. Her friend. 11. What does the woman want to buy? A. A ring of size 6 and a long necklace. B. A ring of size 7 and a long necklace. C. A ring of size 7 and a short necklace. 12. What do we know about the necklace? A. Its price depends on its quality. B. It’s cheaper than the ring. C. The longer one is more expensive than the shorter one. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. When can people enjoy the art exhibition? A. On Monday. B. On Tuesday. C. On Thursday. 14. How does this year’s ballet performance differ from that of last year? A. Admission is free. B. It will be at the theater. C. There will be two performances. 15. Where will the mask party be held? A. In the piazza. B. In the concert hall. C. In the theater. 16. How much is a family ticket for The Little Prince? A. $8. B. $10. C. $15. 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 17. Who usually reads the morning announcements? A. Timmy. B. Mr. McKinney. C. Principal Johnson. 18. When is the last day of school? A. May 20th. B. Next Wednesday. C. One month from today. 19. For what does the speaker apologize? A. The library hours. B. The homework. C. The computers. 20. What will take place on Saturday afternoon? A. A softball game. B. A basketball game. C. A baseball game. 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Looking for a summer activity that actually matters? These four programs are currently wanting high school students. No experience required. Just 2-4 weeks of your time and a willingness to help. Project 1: National Trust Countryside Conservation Lake District, England June 25-July 16 (3 weeks) Love the outdoors? Join the National Trust team repairing footpaths and clearing invasive plants. You’ll stay in a youth hostel from Monday to Friday and work alongside rangers. Earn 45 volunteer hours and a certificate. Project 2: Community Food Bank Sort & Distribute Manchester, England July 8-July 29 (3 weeks, mornings only) Food insecurity affects thousands of families. Your job: sort donated goods, check shelf dates, pack boxes, and help load delivery vans. Shifts run 9:00 a.m.-11:30 a.m., leaving your afternoons free. All hours will be recorded on your school’s volunteering record. Project 3: Library Summer Reading Helper Edinburgh, Scotland July 12-August 2 (4 weeks, Tuesday & Thursday afternoons) Help struggling primary school children improve their reading skills. You’ll be paired with one or two children each session, reading picture books and playing simple word games. No teaching degree required, just patience and a friendly smile. Training is provided on your first day. Project 4: Care Home Companion Cardiff, Wales July 18-August 16 (4 weeks, flexible hours) Many elderly residents in care homes rarely receive visitors. Your job isn’t medical. It’s social. You’ll chat with residents, listen to their stories, help them write letters to family members, or simply sit with them during afternoon tea or music time. Application deadline: May 30 How to apply: Visit your school’s careers office or go to www.volunteer.org.uk/students. Short interviews (in person or via Zoom) will be scheduled. 21. Which project requires working only in the morning? A. National Trust Countryside Conservation B. Community Food Bank Sort & Distribute C. Library Summer Reading Helper D. Care Home Companion 22. What can be inferred about Project 4? A. It requires medical skills. B. It focuses on physical exercise. C. It serves frequent visitors. D. It values listening and chatting. 23. What is the main purpose of this passage? A. To introduce volunteer programs. B. To compare part-time jobs. C. To explain how to get a certificate. D. To advertise holiday camps. B For 18 years after her retirement (退休), Deng Xiaolan volunteered to teach music in a village in Hebei province. Her inspirational teaching and the enthusiasm and talent of her students made the 44 children from Malan village and neighboring villages in Fuping county sing the Olympic anthem in Greek at the opening ceremony of the 2022 Beijing Winter Olympics on Feb 4. Deng’s involvement with the rural children can be dated back to her parents. Her father Deng Tuo was the publisher of Jinchaji Daily, a newspaper which was based in Malan village in Fuping county, Hebei province, from 1939 to 1948. During the Japanese aggression (侵略), 19 Malan locals were killed for refusing to divulge information about the newspaper. Under the influence of her parents, who both loved music, she learned the violin and singing when she was young. She joined the school band after entering Tsinghua University, and also taught her colleagues to play the violin after graduation. In 2003, when Deng Xiaolan returned to the village to remember the persons who were killed by Japanese invaders, a group of local children also attended the ceremony. She wanted to sing a song together with the children in commemoration (纪念仪式), but none of the children knew the well-known songs she named. “If the children couldn’t sing, then they wouldn’t know how to appreciate music. Life would be so pale if it doesn’t have music,” Deng said. “My parents lived and fought here when they were young, and they wanted the locals to live a happy life. So I thought if I had the chance, I must teach them to sing.” Deng began to travel between Beijing and the village since 2004 to teach the children music. She collected instruments and also rebuilt the school houses by raising funds and using her own pension (退休金). As the children had no background in music, she had to teach them basic music theory. Two years later, she established the Malan Band. Among more than 200 students taught by Deng, many left the mountainous village to receive university education, some of whom are studying art at university or have entered a career in art education. 24. What contributed to the 44 children sing at the opening ceremony? A. They have a good knowledge of Greek. B. Deng’s inspirational deeds and talent of her students. C. The Winter Olympics Committee chose them. D. Deng Xiaolan taught them and helped them sign up. 25. What can we know about Deng’s life in paragraph 2? A. She was a publisher of Jinchaji Daily. B. She majored in music in Tsinghua University. C. Her father was killed during Japanese aggression. D. Her parents played an important role in her love of music. 26. Which of the following can replace the underlined word “divulge”? A. make up B. arrange C. reveal D. reflect on 27. What kind of person do you think Deng is? A. Able and careful. B. Helpful and devoted. C. Creative and generous. D. Curious and ambitious. C This is the digital age, and the advice to managers is clear. If you don’t know what ChatGPT is or dislike the idea of working with a robot, enjoy your retirement. So, as for the present you should get for your manager this festive season, a good choice may be anything made of paper. Undoubtedly, it can serve as a useful reminder of where the digital world’s limitations lie. Several recent studies highlighted the enduring value of this ancient technology in several different aspects. A study by Vicky Morwitz of Columbia Business School, Yanliu Huang of Drexel University and Zhen Yang of California State University, Fullerton, finds that paper calendars produce different behaviours from digital calendars. Users of old-fashioned calendars made more detailed project plans than those looking at an App, and they were more likely to stick to those plans. Simple dimensions seem to count. The ability to see lots of days at once on a paper calendar matters. Here is another study from Maferima Touré-Tillery of the Kellogg School of Management at Northwestern University and Lili Wang of Zhejiang University. In one part of their study, the researchers asked strangers to take a survey. Half the respondents were given a pen and paper to fill out a form; the other half were handed an iPad. When asked for their email address to receive information, those who used paper were much likelier to decide on a positive answer. The researchers believe that people make better decisions on paper because it feels more consequential than a digital screen. Paper-and-pen respondents were more likely than iPad users to think their choices indicated their characters better. Researchers had other findings. They found shoppers were willing to pay more for reading materials in printed form than those they could only download online. Even the sight of someone handling something can help online sales. Similarly, people browsing(浏览) in a virtual-reality(虚拟现实) shop was more willing to buy a T-shirt if they saw their own virtual hand touch it. 28. How does the author lead in the topic? A. By telling a story. B. By giving examples. C. By raising questions. D. By describing a situation. 29. Why can paper calendars make users stick to plans better? A. They are a better reminder. B. They can show more detailed plans. C. They provide chances for people to practice writing. D. They provide a better view of many days’ plans at a time. 30. Which of the following did paper influence based on Paragraph 3? A. Decision. B. Sympathy. C. Efficiency. D. Responsibility. 31. What can we infer from the last paragraph? A. Paper posters will greatly promote sales online. B. E-magazines are thought less valuable than paper ones. C. Seeing others buy will increase one’s purchasing desire. D. People prefer items made of paper instead of other materials. D Farmers are celebrating their rice harvest by singing and dancing on the farm. This is Wanbao Mozambique rice farm, China’s largest rice planting project in Africa. Here, if people can speak hello in Chinese, “ni hao”, they most certainly also know another Chinese term Wanbao, the name of a Chinese rice farm project. Through the fertile (肥沃的) area in south Mozambique, the Limpopo River is flowing into the Indian Ocean in the Xai-Xai district. Benefiting from the vast farmland, a suitable climate, enough water and the support from China, the project is creating a bright future for the people here. Through cooperative planting methods, Wanbao is helping the local farmers develop successful rice planting areas. It not only provides seeds, farm chemicals and fertilizers, but also makes land flat and does water pumping (抽水). To have good harvests, farmers work hard and learn from the Chinese. Now the local farmers’ love for farming is growing and they are getting richer and richer. “I’ve benefited a lot from the rice farming and learned to produce rice using Chinese technologies on one hectare (公顷) of land,” says a mother of five children. “With the money, I have improved my life a lot. I have built my house and my children are going to school.” An old farmer is now even teaching other farmers how to grow rice. He is cultivating crops over 40 hectares. “Thanks to the project, both my children and grandchildren are living a settled life. Now I go to the fields to support the other farmers with teaching. I hope Wanbao will expand the growing areas to other corners of the county in the future to help fight poverty,” he says. 32. Why does the author mention “ni hao” in the first paragraph? A. To indicate farmers’ Chinese language skills. B. To show the popularity of Wanbao in Mozambique. C. To prove the importance of Chinese in Mozambique. D. To suggest Chinese is a requirement for working on the farm. 33. What can we know about the Wanbao project? A. It plants rice in urban areas. B. It improves local water quality. C. It offers farming technologies for locals. D. It helps all African people get rid of poverty. 34. What does the underlined word “cultivating” in the last paragraph mean? A. Growing. B. Preparing. C. Pulling. D. Selling. 35. In which section of a website is the text likely to be found? A. Travel. B. Education. C. Culture. D. Agriculture. 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Lose Weight in a Healthy Way If you’re not fat, don’t lose weight. If obesity affects your health, you can lose weight in a healthy way. Hundreds of weight-loss programs promise quick and easy weight loss. However, the foundation of successful weight loss remains a healthy, calorie-controlled diet combined with increased physical activity. ____36____ Consider the following for weight-loss success. ●Make sure you’re ready. ____37____ So first you should make sure you’re ready to make permanent changes to eating and activity habits. Talk to your doctor if you need help address stressors or emotions that seem like barriers to your readiness. When you’re ready, you’ll find it easier to set goals, keep trying, stay committed and change habits. ●____38____ No one else can make you lose weight. You are responsible for your own behavior for successful weight loss. What’s going to give you the burning drive to stick to your weight-loss plan? Make a list of what’s important to you to help you stay motivated and focused. ●Set realistic goals. It may seem obvious to set realistic weight-loss goals. But do you really know what’s realistic? Set a goal of losing a little weight at a time. ____39____ Generally, you can achieve the goal through a lower calorie diet and regular physical activity. ●Enjoy healthy foods. Adopting a new eating style that promotes weight loss must include lowering your total calorie intake. ____40____ One way you can lower your calorie intake is by eating more plant-based foods — fruits, vegetables and whole grains. Strive for variety to help you achieve your goals without quitting flavour or nutrition. A. Do it gradually. B. But how can you make it? C. Find your inner motivation. D. Focus on your weight-loss goals. E. But it does not mean giving up taste. F. You should always keep your previous lifestyle. G. Long-term weight loss takes time, effort and commitment. 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 On the final day of my high school, I was hit in the face with a baseball bat. As my classmate ____41____ at the ball with all his strength, the bat slipped out of his hands and came flying toward me before ____42____ me directly between my eyes. I have no memory of the moment of ____43____. When I opened my eyes, I saw people ____44____ at me and running over to help. Shocked and ____45____, I was unaware of how severely I had been injured. Shortly after arriving at the local hospital, my body began ____46____. I struggled with basic ____47____ like swallowing and breathing. So the doctors decided the local hospital was ____48____ to handle the situation and ____49____ me a helicopter to fly me to a larger hospital. The following months were hard. It felt like everything in my life was a ____50____. I had double vision for weeks and I ____51____ couldn’t see straight. But I was determined not to let my injury get me down. Although the path of recovery was not ____52____, I managed to get my life in order. With constant efforts, I even became a college athlete and played professionally to ____53____ my potential. The experience taught me a ____54____ lesson: what doesn’t beat you makes you stronger. We all deal with ____55____ but in the long run, the quality of our lives often depends on the attitude towards setbacks in life. 41. A. aimed B. swung C. pointed D. grabbed 42. A. striking B. interrupting C. wrapping D. embracing 43. A. impression B. image C. invitation D. impact 44. A. laughing B. shouting C. pointing D. staring 45. A. bored B. amused C. confused D. disappointed 46. A. taking off B. breaking out C. opening up D. shutting down 47. A. functions B. roles C. rights D. responsibilities 48. A. uninvited B. uninterested C. unmanned D. unequipped 49. A. assisted B. ordered C. commanded D. instructed 50. A. chance B. hit C. mess D. balance 51. A. barely B. literally C. immediately D. purposely 52. A. broad B. traditional C. smooth D. remote 53. A. record B. change C. adopt D. realize 54. A. creative B. critical C. bitter D. cheerful 55. A. challenges B. outcomes C. opportunities D. experiences 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Zhou Yang, a journalist, ___56___ (commit) to journalism since graduation. It’s said that he has broadcast ___57___ (dozen) of accurate news reports, ___58___ are all based on factual investigations. For instance, once a big fire came ___59___ in a housing estate.Then the community got into a mess, dogs barking and residents screaming. ___60___ (fortunate), on arriving there, he realized the ambulance and the firefighters had arrived. The injured were evidently in pain and choked. Doctors and firefighters were busy rescuing the___61___ (trap) people. Zhou Yang immediately involved ___62___ (he) in investigating the cause of the fire. However, the witnesses gave contradictory explanations. Some said ___63___ was a cigarette end that lit a carpet while others accused aging electric wires of causing the fire. In order not to give a false news report, he made further investigations.With his maximum effort, the truth was brought to light. The scoop was released and broadcast in time, ___64___ (get) high ratings. His commitment to his profession earned him ___65___ (admire) and respect from his colleagues as well as the citizens. 第四部分 写作（共两节；满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） 66. 网络（Internet）为我们提供了一个全新的社交平台，其信息量之大、信息传递速度之快，已经成为我们生活不可或缺的一部分。请你写一篇英语短文谈谈你对网络的看法，并在下周的英语主题班会上与同学们分享。内容包括： 1. 网络带来了哪些变化； 2. 你如何看待这些变化。 注意：1. 写作词数应为80左右；2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第二节（满分25分） 67. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 Years ago, my husband lost his job, and worse still, I lost mine too. Struggling to support our two kids, he job hunted tirelessly and I stayed home making the most of every cent. It was hard to stay positive, but we did our best. One day, I found the milk in the fridge was lukewarm (温热的), but we could not afford to call a repairman. Anxious, I looked for ways to earn money, even a little, maybe to fix the fridge. Later, I had lunch with a former coworker, who said I’d be good at teaching computer classes. I was good at word processing software but had no teaching experience except in Sunday School. Doubt and fear consumed me. Then I remembered my mom’s words, “Can’t never could until he tried.” So I decided to give it a try. I wasn’t sure where to start. Finally, I finished a plan. The first thing I did was check on the availability and the cost of a meeting room. After securing a room, I got local business addresses from the Chamber of Commerce, typed them into my computer to make labels, and designed a brochure advertising my class. I folded brochures, stuck on labels and stamps, and mailed them after praying outside the post office. We could barely afford these costs, and I was filled with self-doubt as I waited for responses. On the third day, I got my first response — a check and two registrations. In two weeks, more checks and registrations came. I had 17 students. I then rented computers, but couldn’t afford delivery. My husband helped me carry and set them up before leaving. The night before the first-class day, while my family slept, I stayed up late checking my notes. I went over every keystroke, breaking complex steps into simple ones. I practiced my explanations out loud, timing myself to be sure I wouldn’t run over. I prayed my passion would make up for my lack of experience. 注意： (1) 续写词数应为150个左右； (2) 请按如下格式在答题纸的相应位置作答。 The next day, before class, standing alone in the classroom, I panicked. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ As the class ended, students’ positive words filled the room. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。现在你有5秒钟的时间阅读第一小题的有关内容。Dick, if you can finish your homework before six, I will take you to the cinema. I'm sure I can, but i'd like to go to the park to play football. Okay, but you must return home before eight. Oh, dear, I can't find my necklace now. I remember I put IT in the sitting . room is in the bedroom. You left IT here when our daughter called you to the kitchen. Henry had never expected he would be awarded a holiday abroad. That's awesome. Work hard and you will have the luck. Our boss has always been friendly and generous to hard working workers. Hey, Emily, we're going to susie cue restaurant for lunch. Do you want to come along? Sorry, I can't. I have to type the document for Scott. He's having a dentist appointment. Did you watch that comedy special on T. V last night? I don't think I ever laughed so hard. Don't even talk to me about IT. The only night I really wanted to watch something, and we had a power failure in my building. 第二节，听下面五段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍，听下面一段对话，回答第六和第7两个小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。Hi, mike. Do you have any plans for the weekend? I have an extra ticket for the dawson trios life performance at capital stadium. Would you like to join me? I don't . know if I can. My parents are coming to town this weekend, so I need to spend time with them. Well, if they like jazz, they might enjoy the show as well. Why don't you go to the bands website and see if there are more tickets available there? Shows often sell out, but you might be lucky. All right, i'll do that this evening. Thanks for the information. Hi, mike. Do you have any plans for the weekend? I have an extra ticket for the dawson trios live performance at capital stadium. Would you like to join me? I don't . know if I can. My parents are coming to town this weekend, so I need to spend time with them. Well, if they like jazz, they might enjoy the show as well. Why don't you go to the bands website and see if there are more tickets available there? Shows often sell out, but you might be lucky. All right, i'll do that this evening. Thanks for the information. 听下面一段对话，回答第八和第9两个小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。Can I help you? Yes. i'd like to move to another room, if possible. Of course, is there anything wrong with your room? Maam, yes, IT faces the street, so it's pretty noisy. I see. Let me check. Yes, I can move you to a room on the opposite side that should be much quieter, but there's no sunshine getting in. So it's a little dark, okay, and is in a non smoking room. I'm sorry, but it's not all of them are occupied . at the moment. That's too bad. I hate the smell of smoke, but at least IT will be quiet. Can I help you? Yes. i'd like to move to another room, if possible. Of course. Is there anything wrong with your room? Maam, yes. IT faces the street, so it's pretty noisy. I see. Let me check. Yes, I can move you to a room on the opposite side that should be much quieter, but there's no sunshine getting in. So it's a little dark. okay. And is IT a non smoking room? I'm sorry. but it's not all of them are occupied at the moment. That's too bad. I hate the smell of smoke, but at least IT will be quieter. 听下面一段对话，回答第十至第十二三个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Good afternoon. Can I help you with anything? Yeah, can I look at this ring? sure. Let me get that out for you. What is your size? I believe I was six, but i'm not choosing for myself. My mom's birthday is coming, and one of my friends suggested I sent her some jewelry. SHE is a seven. I see. Here you go. Do you have any necklace that would go well with this? Actually, we have many to choose from. They're over there. This necklace, a little short. Do you have one that is longer? yes. Why don't you try this one on? This one is much Better. Can I try ARM the ring with . this necklace? sure. Here you go. If you don't mind me asking how much do they cost? The ring is one thousand five hundred dollars, but the neck lace ranges from six hundred dollars to three thousand dollars, which mainly depends on its quality. Of course, its size and length also count. Good afternoon. Can I help you with anything? Yeah, can I look at this ring? sure. Let me get that out for you. What is your size? I believe I as six, but i'm not choosing for myself. My mom's birthday is coming, and one of my friends suggested I sent her some jewelry. SHE is a seven. I see, here you go. Do you have any neckless that would go well with this? Actually, we have many to choose from. They're over there. This necklace is a little short. Do you have one that is longer? Yes, why don't you try this one? On this one is much Better. Can I try on the ring with this necklace? sure. Here you go. If you . don't mind me asking how much do they cost. the ring is one thousand five hundred dollars, but the necklace ranges from six hundred dollars to three thousand dollars, which mainly depends on its quality. Of course, its size and links also count. 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第16 4个小题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。Next week, there will be an annual folk festival. A lot of programs will be showed. Then will you come . or what programs are there? This year. there will be a free art exhibition. On monday, IT will be held in the art school. And i've heard that most of the works on the show are painted by the . students in our town. Really, I will go and see, well, what else is on the program. There are several traditional programs every year, such as ballet performance, but IT is a little different from that of last year. This year, there will be two performances at the theater, the first on tuesday at six P. M, and the second on thursday. At the same time, this program is so popular that the audience need to book the tickets in advance. Oh, I saw at last year there were so many people at the theater that I could hardly see the dancer. Are there any other particular new programs? Or yes, there will be a mask party. IT will be held on friday evening. Everyone is welcome, but every participant should be dressed . in fancy dress. That's funny. Where will you be held? IT was planned to be held in the pizza. Now IT has been changed to the concert. All great, I will go. Or are there any living theatres? The little prince will be held on wednesday. IT is also at the theatre. You can go to IT from two PM to four thirty PM or six thirty PM to nine PM. How much will the ticket cost? Well. the ticket costs ten dollars for adults, eight dollars for students and seniors, and fifteen dollars for a family. excEllent. I will go with my family . next week. There will be an annual folk festival. A lot of programs will be showed. Then will you come . or what programs are there this year? There will be a free art exhibition on monday, I will be held in the art school. And i've heard that most of the works on the show are painted by the students. Our town. really, I will go and see, well, what else is on the program? There are several . traditional programs every year, such as ballet performance, but IT is a little different from that of last year. This year, there will be two performances at the theater, the first on tuesday at six P. M, and the second on thursday. At the same time, this program is so popular that the audience need to book the tickets in advance. Oh, I saw IT last year. There were so many people at the theatre that I could hardly see the dancer. Are there any other particular new programs? Uh, yes, there will be a mask party. IT will be held on friday evening. Everyone is welcome, but every participant should be dressed . in fancy dress. That's funny. Where will you be held? IT was planned to be held in the pia, but now he has been changed to the all . great I will go. Or are there any living theatres? The little prince will be held on wednesday. IT is also at the theatre. You can go to heat from two PM to four thirty PM or six thirty PM to nine PM. How much will the ticket cost? Well. the ticket costs ten dollars for adults, eight dollars for students and seniors, and fifteen dollars for a family. excEllent. I will go with my family. 听下面一段独白，回答第17至第24个小题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。Hello, this is principal Johnson with the morning announcements, our usual reader, timmy, is out sick today, so I am reading in his place. I hope you've all had a great start to the week. This monday has started out warm and Sunny, so let's hope IT stays that way. I know we've had some strange weather in the last few weeks. We have just one month of school left before summer break, so make sure you've turned in all of your homework. The last day to turn in an assignment is friday, may twenty of the last boy's baseball game will be held at six P. M. This wednesday. Please show up to support the team. If you've had problems using the computers in the library, they should be fixed by thursday. We're sorry, funny trouble this may have caused this evening, the girl's a softball team will be playing their last game, and over the weekend, the basketball team is playing miki school on saturday afternoon. That said, for the morning announcements, I hope everyone has a great monday. Hello, this is principal Johnson. With the morning announcements, our usual reader, timmy, is out sick today, so IM reading in his place. I hope you've all had a great start to the week. This monday has started out warm and Sunny, so let's hope IT stays that way. I know we've had some strange weather in the last few weeks. We have just one month of school left before a summer break, so make sure you've turned in all of your homework. The last day to turn in an assignment is friday, may twenty of the last boy's baseball game will be held at six pm this wednesday. Please show up to support the team. If you've had problems using the computers in the library, they should be fixed by thursday. We're sorry for ny trouble this may have caused this evening, the girl's a softball team will be playing their last game. And over the weekend, the basketball team is playing my kini school on saturday afternoon. That said, for the morning announcements, I hope everyone has a great monday. 2026-2027学年高二第一学期第一次检测 英语试卷 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分） 回答听力部分时，请先将答案标在试卷上。听力部分结束前，你将有两分钟的时间将你的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What will the boy do first? A. Play football. B. Go to the cinema. C. Finish his homework. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: Dick, if you can finish your homework before six, I will take you to the cinema. M: I’m sure I can, but I’d like to go to the park to play football. W: Okay, but you must return home before eight. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Where is the necklace now? A. In the sitting room. B. In the kitchen. C. In the bedroom. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: Oh dear. I can’t find my necklace now. I remember I put it in the sitting room. M: It is in the bedroom. You left it here when our daughter called you to the kitchen. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What is the woman probably related to Henry? A. His colleague. B. His wife. C. His boss. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】M: Henry had never expected he would be awarded a holiday abroad. That’s awesome. W: Work hard and you will have the luck. Our boss has always been friendly and generous to hardworking workers. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What is the woman going to do next? A. Go to the restaurant. B. Type the document. C. See a dentist. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】M: Hey Emily, we’re going to Susie Queen's restaurant for lunch. Do you want to come along? W: Sorry, I can’t. I have to type the document for Scott. He’s having a dentist appointment. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What does the man mean? A. He missed the TV program. B. He doesn’t like the program at all. C. He experiences a power failure every night. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: Did you watch that comedy special on TV last night? I don’t think I ever laughed so hard. M: Don’t even talk to me about it. The only night I really wanted to watch something and we had a power failure in my building. 第二节(共15小题：每小题1.5分，满分22.5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟：听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. Why does the woman talk to the man? A. To cancel their plan. B. To make an invitation. C. To ask for information. 7. What does the man decide to do this evening? A. See a band show. B. Accompany his parents. C. Buy tickets online. 【答案】6. B 7. C 【解析】 【原文】W: Hi Mike, do you have any plans for the weekend? I have an extra ticket for the Dawson trio’s live performance at Capitol Stadium. Would you like to join me? M: I don't know if I can. My parents are coming to town this weekend, so I need to spend time with them. W: Well, if they like jazz, they might enjoy the show as well. Why don’t you go to the band’s website and see if there are more tickets available? Their shows often sell out, but you might be lucky. M: All right. I’ll do that this evening. Thanks for the information. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. What’s wrong with the woman’s room? A. It’s not quiet. B. It’s a little dark. C. It’s smelly. 9. What is the woman’s final decision? A. Moving to another room. B. Checking in another hotel. C. Waiting for a non-smoking room. 【答案】8. A 9. A 【解析】 【原文】M: Can I help you? W: Yes, I’d like to move to another room if possible. M: Of course. Is there anything wrong with your room, madam? W: Yes, it faces the street, so it’s pretty noisy. M: I see. Let me check. Yes, I can move you to a room on the opposite side. That should be much quieter but there’s no sunshine getting in so it’s a little dark. W: Okay. And is it a nonsmoking room? M: I’m sorry but it’s not. All of them are occupied at the moment. W: That’s too bad. I hate the smell of smoke but at least it will be quieter. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. Whom does the woman choose jewelry for? A. Herself. B. Her mother. C. Her friend. 11. What does the woman want to buy? A. A ring of size 6 and a long necklace. B. A ring of size 7 and a long necklace. C. A ring of size 7 and a short necklace. 12. What do we know about the necklace? A. Its price depends on its quality. B. It’s cheaper than the ring. C. The longer one is more expensive than the shorter one. 【答案】10. B 11. B 12. A 【解析】 【原文】M: Good afternoon. Can I help you with anything? W: Yeah. Can I look at this ring? M: Sure. Let me get it out for you. What is your size? W: I believe I’m a six, but I’m not choosing for myself. My mom’s birthday is coming. And one of my friends suggested I send her some jewelry. She is a seven. M: I see. Here you go. W: Do you have any necklace that would go well with this? M: Actually, we have many to choose from. They are over there. W: This necklace is a little short. Do you have one that is longer? M: Yes, why don’t you try this one on? W: This one is much better. Can I try on the ring with this necklace? M: Sure, here you go. W: If you don’t mind me asking, how much do they cost? M: The ring is 1500 dollars, but the necklace ranges from 600 dollars to 3000 dollars, which mainly depends on its quality. Of course, its size and length also count. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. When can people enjoy the art exhibition? A. On Monday. B. On Tuesday. C. On Thursday. 14. How does this year’s ballet performance differ from that of last year? A. Admission is free. B. It will be at the theater. C. There will be two performances. 15. Where will the mask party be held? A. In the piazza. B. In the concert hall. C. In the theater. 16. How much is a family ticket for The Little Prince? A. $8. B. $10. C. $15. 【答案】13. A 14. C 15. B 16. C 【解析】 【详解】M: Next week, there will be an annual folk festival. A lot of programs will be showed then. Will you come? W: Er, what programs are there this year? M: There will be a free art exhibition on Monday. It will be held in the Art School, and I’ve heard that most of the works on the show are painted by the students in our town. W: Really? I will go and see. Well, what else is on the program? M: There are several traditional programs every year, such as ballet performance. But it is a little different from that of last year. This year there will be two performances at the theater, the first on Tuesday at 6:00 pm and the second on Thursday at the same time. This program is so popular that the audience need to book the tickets in advance. W: Oh, I saw it last year. There were so many people at the theater that I could hardly see the dancer. Are there any other particular new programs? M: Er, yes, there will be a mask party. It will be held on Friday evening. Everyone is welcome, but every participant should be dressed in fancy dress. W: That’s funny. Where will it be held? M: It was planned to be held in the piazza (广场), but now it has been changed to the concert hall. W: Great. I will go. Er, are there any living theaters? M: Yes, The Little Prince will be held on Wednesday. It is also at the theater. You can go to see it from 2:00 pm to 4:30 pm or 6:30 pm to 9:00 pm. W: How much will the ticket cost? M: Well, the ticket costs $10 for adults, $8 for students and seniors, and $15 for a family. W: Excellent. I will go with my family. 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 17. Who usually reads the morning announcements? A. Timmy. B. Mr. McKinney. C. Principal Johnson. 18. When is the last day of school? A. May 20th. B. Next Wednesday. C. One month from today. 19. For what does the speaker apologize? A. The library hours. B. The homework. C. The computers. 20. What will take place on Saturday afternoon? A. A softball game. B. A basketball game. C. A baseball game. 【答案】17. A 18. C 19. C 20. B 【解析】 【原文】M: Hello, this is Principal Johnson with the morning announcements. Our usual reader, Timmy, is out sick today, so I’m reading in his place. I hope you’ve all had a great start to the week. This Monday has started out warm and sunny, so let’s hope it stays that way. I know we’ve had some strange weather in the last few weeks, we have just one month of school left before summer break, so make sure you’ve turned in all of your homework. The last day to turn in an assignment is Friday, May 20th. The last boys’ baseball game will be held at 6 p.m. this Wednesday. Please show up to support the team. If you’ve had problems using the computers in the library, they should be fixed by Thursday. We’re sorry for any trouble this may have caused. This evening the girls’ softball team will be playing their last game, and over the weekend the basketball team is playing McKinney school on Saturday afternoon. That’s it for the morning announcements. I hope everyone has a great Monday. 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Looking for a summer activity that actually matters? These four programs are currently wanting high school students. No experience required. Just 2-4 weeks of your time and a willingness to help. Project 1: National Trust Countryside Conservation Lake District, England June 25-July 16 (3 weeks) Love the outdoors? Join the National Trust team repairing footpaths and clearing invasive plants. You’ll stay in a youth hostel from Monday to Friday and work alongside rangers. Earn 45 volunteer hours and a certificate. Project 2: Community Food Bank Sort & Distribute Manchester, England July 8-July 29 (3 weeks, mornings only) Food insecurity affects thousands of families. Your job: sort donated goods, check shelf dates, pack boxes, and help load delivery vans. Shifts run 9:00 a.m.-11:30 a.m., leaving your afternoons free. All hours will be recorded on your school’s volunteering record. Project 3: Library Summer Reading Helper Edinburgh, Scotland July 12-August 2 (4 weeks, Tuesday & Thursday afternoons) Help struggling primary school children improve their reading skills. You’ll be paired with one or two children each session, reading picture books and playing simple word games. No teaching degree required, just patience and a friendly smile. Training is provided on your first day. Project 4: Care Home Companion Cardiff, Wales July 18-August 16 (4 weeks, flexible hours) Many elderly residents in care homes rarely receive visitors. Your job isn’t medical. It’s social. You’ll chat with residents, listen to their stories, help them write letters to family members, or simply sit with them during afternoon tea or music time. Application deadline: May 30 How to apply: Visit your school’s careers office or go to www.volunteer.org.uk/students. Short interviews (in person or via Zoom) will be scheduled. 21. Which project requires working only in the morning? A. National Trust Countryside Conservation B. Community Food Bank Sort & Distribute C. Library Summer Reading Helper D. Care Home Companion 22. What can be inferred about Project 4? A. It requires medical skills. B. It focuses on physical exercise. C. It serves frequent visitors. D. It values listening and chatting. 23. What is the main purpose of this passage? A. To introduce volunteer programs. B. To compare part-time jobs. C. To explain how to get a certificate. D. To advertise holiday camps. 【答案】21. B 22. D 23. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了四项面向高中生、富有意义的暑期志愿者活动，介绍各项目地点、时间、工作内容与优势，并说明了申请截止时间、报名渠道及面试安排。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据Project 2: Community Food Bank Sort & Distribute部分“Shifts run 9:00 a.m.-11:30 a.m., leaving your afternoons free. (工作时段为上午 9:00 至 11:30，下午可自由安排。)”可知，Community Food Bank Sort & Distribute这个项目只需在上午工作。 【22题详解】 推理判断题。根据Project 4: Care Home Companion部分“Your job isn’t medical. It’s social. You’ll chat with residents, listen to their stories, help them write letters to family members, or simply sit with them during afternoon tea or music time. (你的工作不涉及医疗护理，重在陪伴交流：和老人聊天、倾听他们的往事、帮他们给家人写信，或是在下午茶、音乐活动时静静陪在他们身边。)”可知，项目4重视倾听和聊天。 【23题详解】 推理判断题。根据第一段“Looking for a summer activity that actually matters? These four programs are currently wanting high school students. No experience required. Just 2-4 weeks of your time and a willingness to help. (想找一份有意义的暑期活动吗？以下四项项目现面向高中生招募志愿者，无需相关经验，只需投入 2 至 4 周时间，并有乐于助人的热忱即可。)”可知，本文主要介绍了四项面向高中生、富有意义的暑期志愿者活动，介绍各项目地点、时间、工作内容与优势，并说明了申请截止时间、报名渠道及面试安排，因此目的是介绍志愿者项目。 B For 18 years after her retirement (退休), Deng Xiaolan volunteered to teach music in a village in Hebei province. Her inspirational teaching and the enthusiasm and talent of her students made the 44 children from Malan village and neighboring villages in Fuping county sing the Olympic anthem in Greek at the opening ceremony of the 2022 Beijing Winter Olympics on Feb 4. Deng’s involvement with the rural children can be dated back to her parents. Her father Deng Tuo was the publisher of Jinchaji Daily, a newspaper which was based in Malan village in Fuping county, Hebei province, from 1939 to 1948. During the Japanese aggression (侵略), 19 Malan locals were killed for refusing to divulge information about the newspaper. Under the influence of her parents, who both loved music, she learned the violin and singing when she was young. She joined the school band after entering Tsinghua University, and also taught her colleagues to play the violin after graduation. In 2003, when Deng Xiaolan returned to the village to remember the persons who were killed by Japanese invaders, a group of local children also attended the ceremony. She wanted to sing a song together with the children in commemoration (纪念仪式), but none of the children knew the well-known songs she named. “If the children couldn’t sing, then they wouldn’t know how to appreciate music. Life would be so pale if it doesn’t have music,” Deng said. “My parents lived and fought here when they were young, and they wanted the locals to live a happy life. So I thought if I had the chance, I must teach them to sing.” Deng began to travel between Beijing and the village since 2004 to teach the children music. She collected instruments and also rebuilt the school houses by raising funds and using her own pension (退休金). As the children had no background in music, she had to teach them basic music theory. Two years later, she established the Malan Band. Among more than 200 students taught by Deng, many left the mountainous village to receive university education, some of whom are studying art at university or have entered a career in art education. 24. What contributed to the 44 children sing at the opening ceremony? A. They have a good knowledge of Greek. B. Deng’s inspirational deeds and talent of her students. C. The Winter Olympics Committee chose them. D. Deng Xiaolan taught them and helped them sign up. 25. What can we know about Deng’s life in paragraph 2? A. She was a publisher of Jinchaji Daily. B. She majored in music in Tsinghua University. C. Her father was killed during Japanese aggression. D. Her parents played an important role in her love of music. 26. Which of the following can replace the underlined word “divulge”? A. make up B. arrange C. reveal D. reflect on 27. What kind of person do you think Deng is? A. Able and careful. B. Helpful and devoted. C. Creative and generous. D. Curious and ambitious. 【答案】24. B 25. D 26. C 27. B 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇新闻报道。文章主要报道了邓小岚带领来自阜平县马兰村和邻近村庄的44名儿童在2022年北京冬奥会开幕式上演唱了奥运会歌。 【24题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段“Her inspirational teaching and the enthusiasm and talent of her students made the 44 children from Malan village and neighboring villages in Fuping county sing the Olympic anthem in Greek at the opening ceremony of the 2022 Beijing Winter Olympics on Feb 4.( 2月4日，在2022年北京冬奥会开幕式上，她鼓舞人心的教学以及学生们的热情和天赋，让来自阜平县马兰村和邻近村庄的44名儿童用希腊语唱起了奥运会歌)”可知，邓鼓舞人心的教学行为和学生的天赋促成了这44名学生在开幕式上的演唱。故选B。 【25题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“Under the influence of her parents, who both had a passion for music, she learned the violin and singing when she was young.(在她热爱音乐的父母的影响下，她从小就学习小提琴和唱歌)”可知，邓小岚的父母在她对音乐的热爱中起了重要作用。故选D。 【26题详解】 词句猜测题。根据画线单词所在句中“During the Japanese aggression, 19 Malan locals were killed for refusing to divulge information about the newspaper.”可知，在日本侵略期间，19名马兰当地人因拒绝divulge有关该报的信息而被杀害，即马兰当地人被日本侵略者杀害，应该是因为拒绝泄露有关报纸的信息，故画线词意为“泄露”。故选C。 【27题详解】 推理判断题。根据倒数第二段“Deng began to travel between Beijing and the village since 2004 to teach the children music. She collected instruments and also rebuilt the school houses by raising funds and using her own pension. As the children had no background in music, she had to teach them basic music theory.(邓小岚从2004年开始往返于北京和村子之间，教孩子们音乐。她收集乐器，并通过筹集资金和使用自己的养老金重建学校房屋。由于孩子们没有音乐背景，她不得不教他们基本的音乐理论)”可知，邓小岚为了教孩子们音乐，从2004年开始往返于北京和村子之间，并使用自己的养老金重建学校房屋，由此可知，她是有献身精神的人；由于孩子们没有音乐背景，她会教他们基本的音乐理论，由此可知，她是一个体贴的人，综上所述，邓小岚是一个乐于助人且有奉献精神的人。故选B。 C This is the digital age, and the advice to managers is clear. If you don’t know what ChatGPT is or dislike the idea of working with a robot, enjoy your retirement. So, as for the present you should get for your manager this festive season, a good choice may be anything made of paper. Undoubtedly, it can serve as a useful reminder of where the digital world’s limitations lie. Several recent studies highlighted the enduring value of this ancient technology in several different aspects. A study by Vicky Morwitz of Columbia Business School, Yanliu Huang of Drexel University and Zhen Yang of California State University, Fullerton, finds that paper calendars produce different behaviours from digital calendars. Users of old-fashioned calendars made more detailed project plans than those looking at an App, and they were more likely to stick to those plans. Simple dimensions seem to count. The ability to see lots of days at once on a paper calendar matters. Here is another study from Maferima Touré-Tillery of the Kellogg School of Management at Northwestern University and Lili Wang of Zhejiang University. In one part of their study, the researchers asked strangers to take a survey. Half the respondents were given a pen and paper to fill out a form; the other half were handed an iPad. When asked for their email address to receive information, those who used paper were much likelier to decide on a positive answer. The researchers believe that people make better decisions on paper because it feels more consequential than a digital screen. Paper-and-pen respondents were more likely than iPad users to think their choices indicated their characters better. Researchers had other findings. They found shoppers were willing to pay more for reading materials in printed form than those they could only download online. Even the sight of someone handling something can help online sales. Similarly, people browsing(浏览) in a virtual-reality(虚拟现实) shop was more willing to buy a T-shirt if they saw their own virtual hand touch it. 28. How does the author lead in the topic? A. By telling a story. B. By giving examples. C. By raising questions. D. By describing a situation. 29. Why can paper calendars make users stick to plans better? A. They are a better reminder. B. They can show more detailed plans. C. They provide chances for people to practice writing. D. They provide a better view of many days’ plans at a time. 30. Which of the following did paper influence based on Paragraph 3? A. Decision. B. Sympathy. C. Efficiency. D. Responsibility. 31. What can we infer from the last paragraph? A. Paper posters will greatly promote sales online. B. E-magazines are thought less valuable than paper ones. C. Seeing others buy will increase one’s purchasing desire. D. People prefer items made of paper instead of other materials. 【答案】28. D 29. D 30. A 31. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了研究发现，世界数字化是时代发展趋势，但纸制品的存在说明它仍有局限性，而纸质品有其恒久的价值。 【28题详解】 推理判断题。根据首段中的“If you don’t know what ChatGPT is or dislike the idea of working with a robot, enjoy your retirement. So, as for the present you should get for your manager this festive season, a good choice may be anything made of paper.(如果你不知道ChatGPT是什么，或者不喜欢和机器人一起工作的想法，享受你的退休生活吧。所以，至于这个节日你应该送给经理的礼物，纸做的任何东西都是不错的选择)”可知，作者假设一位退休人员给经理送礼物时，用纸做成的任何礼物都是一个不错的选择，从而引出本文阐述的话题，由此可以推断，作者通过描述一种情况导入话题。故选D项。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段中的“Users of old-fashioned calendars made more detailed project plans than those looking at an App, and they were more likely to stick to those plans. Simple dimensions seem to count. The ability to see lots of days at once on a paper calendar matters. (老式日历的用户比那些查看应用程序的用户制定了更详细的项目计划，他们更有可能坚持这些计划。简单的尺寸似乎很重要。在纸质日历上一次查看很多天的项目计划的能力很重要。)”可知，旧式的日历可以一次查看很多天的项目计划，所以更有可能坚持这些计划，所以纸质日历能让使用者坚持计划的原因是它可以每次能显示很多天的计划。故选D项。 【30题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段中的“When asked for their email address to receive information, those who used paper were much likelier to decide on a positive answer. The researchers believe that people make better decisions on paper because it feels more consequential than a digital screen.(当被问及他们的电子邮件地址以接收信息时，那些使用纸张的人更有可能决定一个肯定的答案。研究人员认为，人们在纸上做出更好的决定，因为它比数字屏幕更重要。)”可知，研究者也认为，使用纸张的人更有可能做出更好的决定，由此可知，纸对人们做出的决定有影响。故选A项。 【31题详解】 推理判断题。根据尾段中的“They found shoppers were willing to pay more for reading materials in printed form than those they could only download online. (他们发现，购物者愿意为印刷形式的阅读材料支付更多的费用，而不是他们只能在线下载的材料。)”可知，消费者愿意消费印制的阅读材料而不愿意消费那些只是下载的材料，由此可推断，相比而言，电子的材料价值不如纸质的材料。故选B项。 D Farmers are celebrating their rice harvest by singing and dancing on the farm. This is Wanbao Mozambique rice farm, China’s largest rice planting project in Africa. Here, if people can speak hello in Chinese, “ni hao”, they most certainly also know another Chinese term Wanbao, the name of a Chinese rice farm project. Through the fertile (肥沃的) area in south Mozambique, the Limpopo River is flowing into the Indian Ocean in the Xai-Xai district. Benefiting from the vast farmland, a suitable climate, enough water and the support from China, the project is creating a bright future for the people here. Through cooperative planting methods, Wanbao is helping the local farmers develop successful rice planting areas. It not only provides seeds, farm chemicals and fertilizers, but also makes land flat and does water pumping (抽水). To have good harvests, farmers work hard and learn from the Chinese. Now the local farmers’ love for farming is growing and they are getting richer and richer. “I’ve benefited a lot from the rice farming and learned to produce rice using Chinese technologies on one hectare (公顷) of land,” says a mother of five children. “With the money, I have improved my life a lot. I have built my house and my children are going to school.” An old farmer is now even teaching other farmers how to grow rice. He is cultivating crops over 40 hectares. “Thanks to the project, both my children and grandchildren are living a settled life. Now I go to the fields to support the other farmers with teaching. I hope Wanbao will expand the growing areas to other corners of the county in the future to help fight poverty,” he says. 32. Why does the author mention “ni hao” in the first paragraph? A. To indicate farmers’ Chinese language skills. B. To show the popularity of Wanbao in Mozambique. C. To prove the importance of Chinese in Mozambique. D. To suggest Chinese is a requirement for working on the farm. 33. What can we know about the Wanbao project? A. It plants rice in urban areas. B. It improves local water quality. C. It offers farming technologies for locals. D. It helps all African people get rid of poverty. 34. What does the underlined word “cultivating” in the last paragraph mean? A. Growing. B. Preparing. C. Pulling. D. Selling. 35. In which section of a website is the text likely to be found? A. Travel. B. Education. C. Culture. D. Agriculture. 【答案】32. B 33. C 34. A 35. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇新闻报道，主要讲述了万宝水稻种植项目帮助莫桑比克人民发展农业，实现脱贫。 【32题详解】 推理判断题。根据第一段“Here, if people can speak hello in Chinese, “ni hao”, they most certainly also know another Chinese term Wanbao, the name of a Chinese rice farm project.(在这里，如果人们能用中文“你好”打招呼，他们当然也知道另一个中文词语“万宝”，这是中国一个水稻种植项目的名字)”可知，凡是能用中文“你好”打招呼的人都会知道“万宝”这个中国水稻种植项目，由此可推测，这说明了该项目在莫桑比克非常受欢迎。故选B。 【33题详解】 细节理解题。根据倒数第二段““I’ve benefited a lot from the rice farming and learned to produce rice using Chinese technologies on one hectare (公顷) of land,” says a mother of five children.(“通过种植水稻，我收获颇丰，还学会了运用中国的技术在1公顷的土地上种植水稻。”一位有五个孩子的母亲说道)”可知，万宝项目给当地人提供了农业技术。故选C。 【34题详解】 词句猜测题。根据画线词上文“An old farmer is now even teaching other farmers how to grow rice.(一位老农民现在甚至在教其他农民如何种植水稻)”和后文“crops over 40 hectares”可知，这位老农民可以教其他农民如何种植水稻，由此可推测出，他在40公顷的土地上种植庄稼，cultivate意为“种植”，与grow意思一致。故选A。 【35题详解】 推理判断题。根据第一段“armers are celebrating their rice harvest by singing and dancing on the farm. This is Wanbao Mozambique rice farm, China’s largest rice planting project in Africa.(农民们正在农场上载歌载舞，庆祝他们的水稻丰收。这就是万宝莫桑比克水稻农场，这是中国在非洲最大的水稻种植项目)”结合下文可知，本文主要讲述了万宝水稻种植项目帮助莫桑比克人民种植水稻，与农业有关，所以本文最有可能出自网站上的农业版块。故选D。 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Lose Weight in a Healthy Way If you’re not fat, don’t lose weight. If obesity affects your health, you can lose weight in a healthy way. Hundreds of weight-loss programs promise quick and easy weight loss. However, the foundation of successful weight loss remains a healthy, calorie-controlled diet combined with increased physical activity. ____36____ Consider the following for weight-loss success. ●Make sure you’re ready. ____37____ So first you should make sure you’re ready to make permanent changes to eating and activity habits. Talk to your doctor if you need help address stressors or emotions that seem like barriers to your readiness. When you’re ready, you’ll find it easier to set goals, keep trying, stay committed and change habits. ●____38____ No one else can make you lose weight. You are responsible for your own behavior for successful weight loss. What’s going to give you the burning drive to stick to your weight-loss plan? Make a list of what’s important to you to help you stay motivated and focused. ●Set realistic goals. It may seem obvious to set realistic weight-loss goals. But do you really know what’s realistic? Set a goal of losing a little weight at a time. ____39____ Generally, you can achieve the goal through a lower calorie diet and regular physical activity. ●Enjoy healthy foods. Adopting a new eating style that promotes weight loss must include lowering your total calorie intake. ____40____ One way you can lower your calorie intake is by eating more plant-based foods — fruits, vegetables and whole grains. Strive for variety to help you achieve your goals without quitting flavour or nutrition. A. Do it gradually. B. But how can you make it? C. Find your inner motivation. D. Focus on your weight-loss goals. E. But it does not mean giving up taste. F. You should always keep your previous lifestyle. G. Long-term weight loss takes time, effort and commitment. 【答案】36. B 37. G 38. C 39. A 40. E 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了用健康的方式减肥的方法。 【36题详解】 根据上文“However, the foundation of successful weight loss remains a healthy, calorie-controlled diet combined with increased physical activity.(然而，成功减肥的基础仍然是健康的、热量控制的饮食和增加的体育活动。)”和下文“Consider the following for weight-loss success.(要想减肥成功，请考虑以下几点。)”可知，上文提到了成功减肥的基础，下文提到要介绍几种成功减肥的方法，空处提出疑问，如何做到健康减肥。B项：But how can you make it?(但是你怎么能做到呢？)符合语境。故选B。 【37题详解】 根据下文“So first you should make sure you’re ready to make permanent changes to eating and activity habits.( 所以首先你应该确保你已经准备好永久性地改变饮食和活动习惯。)”和“When you’re ready, you’ll find it easier to set goals, keep trying, stay committed and change habits.(当你准备好了，你会发现设定目标、不断尝试、坚持承诺和改变习惯更容易。)”可知，长期减肥需要时间、努力和坚持。G项中的“long-term”和下文的“permanent”对应，“effort and commitment”和下文中的“keep trying, stay committed”对应。G项：Long-term weight loss takes time, effort and commitment.(长期减肥需要时间、努力和承诺。)符合语境。故选G。 【38题详解】 空处为段落小标题。根据下文“What’s going to give you the burning drive to stick to your weight-loss plan? Make a list of what’s important to you to help you stay motivated and focused.(是什么让你有强烈的动力坚持你的减肥计划？列出对你来说重要的事情，帮助你保持动力和专注。)”可知，本段提出要找到减肥的内在动力。C项：Find your inner motivation.(找到你的内在动力。)符合语境。故选C。 【39题详解】 根据上文“Set a goal of losing a little weight at a time.(设定一个目标，每次减掉一点体重。)”和下文“Generally, you can achieve the goal through a lower calorie diet and regular physical activity.(一般来说，你可以通过低热量饮食和有规律的体育锻炼来实现这个目标。)”可知，减肥这件事需要循序渐进。A项中的“gradually”与上文的“losing a little weight at a time”以及下文的“through a lower calorie diet and regular physical activity”对应。A项：Do it gradually.(循序渐进地做这件事。)符合语境。故选A。 【40题详解】 根据下文“One way you can lower your calorie intake is by eating more plant-based foods—fruits, vegetables and whole grains. Strive for variety to help you achieve your goals without quitting flavour or nutrition.(降低卡路里摄入量的一种方法是多吃植物性食物——水果、蔬菜和全谷物。在不放弃口味和营养的情况下，争取多样化来帮助你实现目标。)”可知，享受健康食品并不意味着放弃品味。E项中的“giving up taste”和下文的“quitting flavour”对应。E项：But it does not mean giving up taste.(但这并不意味着放弃品味。)符合语境。故选E。 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 On the final day of my high school, I was hit in the face with a baseball bat. As my classmate ____41____ at the ball with all his strength, the bat slipped out of his hands and came flying toward me before ____42____ me directly between my eyes. I have no memory of the moment of ____43____. When I opened my eyes, I saw people ____44____ at me and running over to help. Shocked and ____45____, I was unaware of how severely I had been injured. Shortly after arriving at the local hospital, my body began ____46____. I struggled with basic ____47____ like swallowing and breathing. So the doctors decided the local hospital was ____48____ to handle the situation and ____49____ me a helicopter to fly me to a larger hospital. The following months were hard. It felt like everything in my life was a ____50____. I had double vision for weeks and I ____51____ couldn’t see straight. But I was determined not to let my injury get me down. Although the path of recovery was not ____52____, I managed to get my life in order. With constant efforts, I even became a college athlete and played professionally to ____53____ my potential. The experience taught me a ____54____ lesson: what doesn’t beat you makes you stronger. We all deal with ____55____ but in the long run, the quality of our lives often depends on the attitude towards setbacks in life. 41. A. aimed B. swung C. pointed D. grabbed 42. A. striking B. interrupting C. wrapping D. embracing 43. A. impression B. image C. invitation D. impact 44. A. laughing B. shouting C. pointing D. staring 45. A. bored B. amused C. confused D. disappointed 46. A. taking off B. breaking out C. opening up D. shutting down 47. A. functions B. roles C. rights D. responsibilities 48. A. uninvited B. uninterested C. unmanned D. unequipped 49. A. assisted B. ordered C. commanded D. instructed 50. A. chance B. hit C. mess D. balance 51. A. barely B. literally C. immediately D. purposely 52. A. broad B. traditional C. smooth D. remote 53. A. record B. change C. adopt D. realize 54. A. creative B. critical C. bitter D. cheerful 55. A. challenges B. outcomes C. opportunities D. experiences 【答案】41. B 42. A 43. D 44. D 45. C 46. D 47. A 48. D 49. B 50. C 51. B 52. C 53. D 54. B 55. A 【解析】 【导语】文章作者讲述了高中毕业当天被同学脱手的棒球棒击中面部、重伤后接受救治并艰难康复，最终成为大学运动员、发挥潜能的经历；由此感悟：挫折不能击垮人，长期看生活质量常取决于面对挫折的态度。 【41题详解】 考查动词。句意：当我的同学用尽全力向球挥棒时，球棒脱手飞出，朝我飞来，正中我两眼之间。A. aimed瞄准；B. swung挥动；C. pointed指向；D. grabbed抓住。根据下文“at the ball with all his strength, the bat slipped out of his hands”可知，同学是“挥棒”击球，此处是固定搭配swing at the ball。 【42题详解】 考查动词。句意：当我的同学用尽全力向球挥棒时，球棒脱手飞出，朝我飞来，正中我两眼之间。A. striking击中；B. interrupting打断；C. wrapping包裹；D. embracing拥抱。根据上文“On the final day of my high school, I was hit in the face with a baseball bat.”可知，飞来的球棒“击中”了作者的眉心。 【43题详解】 考查名词。句意：我不记得撞击发生的那一刻。A. impression印象；B. image图像；C. invitation邀请；D. impact撞击。根据上文“the bat slipped out of his hands and came flying toward me before ___ me directly between my eyes. I have no memory of the moment of”可知，作者被球棒直击眉心，此处指撞击的瞬间。 【44题详解】 考查动词。句意：当我睁开眼时，看到人们正盯着我并跑过来帮忙。A. laughing笑；B. shouting喊；C. pointing指向；D. staring盯着看。根据上文“When I opened my eyes, I saw people”及下文“at me and running over to help.”可知，作者重伤倒地，众人应是“盯着”他。 【45题详解】 考查形容词。句意：我既震惊又困惑，没有意识到自己伤得多重。A. bored厌烦的；B. amused被逗乐的；C. confused困惑的；D. disappointed失望的。根据上文“Shocked and”及下文“I was unaware of how severely I had been injured.”可推知，此处与shocked并列且不知伤情，应是“困惑、发懵”。 【46题详解】 考查动词短语。句意：刚到当地医院不久，我的身体就开始逐渐衰竭。A. taking off起飞；B. breaking out爆发；C. opening up打开；D. shutting down衰竭。根据下文“I struggled with basic ____ like swallowing and breathing.”可知，连吞咽呼吸都困难，说明身体开始衰竭。 【47题详解】 考查名词。句意：我连吞咽和呼吸这类基本功能都费劲。A. functions功能；B. roles角色；C. rights权利；D. responsibilities责任。根据下文“like swallowing and breathing”可知，吞咽、呼吸属于身体基本“功能”。 【48题详解】 考查形容词。句意：因此医生认为当地医院不具备处理这种情况的条件，于是安排直升机把我送到更大的医院。A. uninvited未被邀请的；B. uninterested不感兴趣的；C. unmanned无人操控的；D. unequipped不具备条件的。根据下文“and ____ me a helicopter to fly me to a larger hospital.”可知，作者被转到了更大的医院，说明当地医院条件不够；be unequipped to do sth.“没有做某事的条件”。 【49题详解】 考查动词。句意：因此医生认为当地医院不具备处理这种情况的条件，于是安排直升机把我送到更大的医院。A. assisted协助；B. ordered订购；C. commanded命令；D. instructed指示。根据下文“me a helicopter to fly me to a larger hospital.”可知，ordered在此相当于“安排/订来”一架直升机；command/instruct后不接me a helicopter这类双宾结构表安排交通工具，assist语义不足。 【50题详解】 考查名词。句意：我感觉生活里的一切都一团糟。A. chance机会；B. hit击中；C. mess混乱；D. balance平衡。根据上文“The following months were hard. It felt like everything in my life was”可知，艰难时期生活应是一团“混乱”。 【51题详解】 考查副词。句意：几周以来，我的视力都出现了重影，真地无法直视前方。A. barely几乎不；B. literally真正地；C. immediately立刻；D. purposely故意地。根据上文“I had double vision for weeks”及下文“couldn’t see straight”可知，作者的视力出现重影，强调这不是夸张，而是“真地”无法直视前方。 【52题详解】 考查形容词。句意：尽管康复之路并不平坦，我还是努力让生活重回正轨。A. broad宽阔的；B. traditional传统的；C. smooth平坦的；D. remote遥远的。根据上文“Although the path of recovery was not”及下文“I managed to get my life in order.”可知，although表转折，后句说重新整顿生活，前句应说康复之路并不“平坦”。 【53题详解】 考查动词。句意：通过不懈努力，我甚至成了大学运动员并参加职业比赛，以发挥自己的潜能。A. record记录；B. change改变；C. adopt采纳；D. realize实现。根据下文“my potential”可知，此处是固定搭配realize one’s potential“发挥潜能”。 【54题详解】 考查形容词。句意：这段经历给我上了关键一课：不能击垮你的东西会让你更强大。A. creative有创造力的；B. critical关键的；C. bitter苦涩的；D. cheerful愉快的。根据上文“The experience taught me a”及下文“lesson: what doesn’t beat you makes you stronger.”可知，作者把此总结为人生“关键”一课；bitter侧重痛苦滋味，不如critical贴合后文升华。 【55题详解】 考查名词。句意：我们都会面对挑战，但从长远看，生活质量常取决于面对挫折的态度。A. challenges挑战；B. outcomes结果；C. opportunities机会；D. experiences经历。根据下文“the quality of our lives often depends on the attitude towards setbacks in life.”可知，setbacks与challenges呼应，指人人都要应对“挑战”。 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Zhou Yang, a journalist, ___56___ (commit) to journalism since graduation. It’s said that he has broadcast ___57___ (dozen) of accurate news reports, ___58___ are all based on factual investigations. For instance, once a big fire came ___59___ in a housing estate.Then the community got into a mess, dogs barking and residents screaming. ___60___ (fortunate), on arriving there, he realized the ambulance and the firefighters had arrived. The injured were evidently in pain and choked. Doctors and firefighters were busy rescuing the___61___ (trap) people. Zhou Yang immediately involved ___62___ (he) in investigating the cause of the fire. However, the witnesses gave contradictory explanations. Some said ___63___ was a cigarette end that lit a carpet while others accused aging electric wires of causing the fire. In order not to give a false news report, he made further investigations.With his maximum effort, the truth was brought to light. The scoop was released and broadcast in time, ___64___ (get) high ratings. His commitment to his profession earned him ___65___ (admire) and respect from his colleagues as well as the citizens. 【答案】56. has been committed 57. dozens 58. which 59. about 60. Fortunately 61. trapped 62. himself 63. it 64. getting 65. admiration 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述记者周阳毕业后一直投身新闻事业，在一次小区火灾事件中坚持实地调查，还原事件真相，赢得大家敬佩的故事。 【56题详解】 考查时态。句意：记者周阳自毕业以来一直投身新闻事业。固定搭配be committed to意为“致力于，投身于”；since graduation是现在完成时的标志词，主语 Zhou Yang 为单数，所以用 has been committed。 【57题详解】 考查固定短语。句意：据说他已经播报了数十篇真实的新闻报道，这些报道都基于事实调查。固定短语dozens of表示“许多，数十”。 【58题详解】 考查非限制性定语从句。句意：据说他已经播报了数十篇真实的新闻报道，这些报道都基于事实调查。此处引导非限制性定语从句，先行词是news reports，关系词在从句中作主语，指物，用which。 【59题详解】 考查固定短语。句意：例如，有一次一个住宅小区发生了大火。固定短语come about意为“发生”。 【60题详解】 考查副词。句意：幸运的是，他赶到那里时，救护车和消防员已经到达。此处修饰整个句子，要用副词形式；fortunate的副词是fortunately，句首首字母大写。 【61题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：医生和消防员忙着营救被困的人们。people和trap之间是被动关系，用过去分词trapped作定语，表示“被困的”。 【62题详解】 考查反身代词。句意：周阳立刻投身于调查火灾原因。固定搭配involve oneself in意为“投身于，参与”，主语是Zhou Yang，反身代词用himself。 【63题详解】 考查代词。句意：一些人说，是一根烟头引燃了地毯。此处指代这场火灾这件事，用代词it。 【64题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：这则独家新闻及时发布播出，获得了高收视率。此处是现在分词作结果状语，表示自然而然的结果，the scoop和get是主动关系，用getting。 【65题详解】 考查名词。句意：他对职业的坚守为他赢得了同事和市民的赞赏与尊重。and连接并列名词，admire的名词形式admiration，意为“赞赏，钦佩”，不可数名词。 第四部分 写作（共两节；满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） 66. 网络（Internet）为我们提供了一个全新的社交平台，其信息量之大、信息传递速度之快，已经成为我们生活不可或缺的一部分。请你写一篇英语短文谈谈你对网络的看法，并在下周的英语主题班会上与同学们分享。内容包括： 1. 网络带来了哪些变化； 2. 你如何看待这些变化。 注意：1. 写作词数应为80左右；2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】Sample writing: Nowadays, the Internet has become an essential part of our lives. The Internet enables us to work and study more efficiently, communicate and shop more easily. It’s a platform where we can access news at home and abroad anytime and anywhere. However, the Internet also poses potential threats to people, such as false information and cyber-fraud. It’s also easy to get lost in the online world. In my opinion, the Internet does provide us with such a convenient and colorful world that we should be aware of its potential threats and use it wisely. 【解析】 【导语】本篇书面表达要求考生就“网络（Internet）为我们提供了一个全新的社交平台”这一话题写一篇英语短文，内容包括网络带来的变化及自身看法。 【详解】1. 词汇积累 不可或缺的： essential→indispensable 带来，造成：pose→present 迷失，沉迷：get lost in→be addicted to 意识到：be aware of→be conscious of 2. 句式拓展 简单句变复合句 原句：Nowadays, the Internet has become an essential part of our lives. 拓展句：Nowadays, the Internet has become an essential part of our lives, which we can hardly live without. 【点睛】【高分句型1】It’s a platform where we can access news at home and abroad anytime and anywhere.（运用了where引导的限制性定语从句） 【高分句型2】In my opinion, the Internet does provide us with such a convenient and colorful world that we should be aware of its potential threats and use it wisely.（运用了such...that...结构，that引导结果状语从句） 第二节（满分25分） 67. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 Years ago, my husband lost his job, and worse still, I lost mine too. Struggling to support our two kids, he job hunted tirelessly and I stayed home making the most of every cent. It was hard to stay positive, but we did our best. One day, I found the milk in the fridge was lukewarm (温热的), but we could not afford to call a repairman. Anxious, I looked for ways to earn money, even a little, maybe to fix the fridge. Later, I had lunch with a former coworker, who said I’d be good at teaching computer classes. I was good at word processing software but had no teaching experience except in Sunday School. Doubt and fear consumed me. Then I remembered my mom’s words, “Can’t never could until he tried.” So I decided to give it a try. I wasn’t sure where to start. Finally, I finished a plan. The first thing I did was check on the availability and the cost of a meeting room. After securing a room, I got local business addresses from the Chamber of Commerce, typed them into my computer to make labels, and designed a brochure advertising my class. I folded brochures, stuck on labels and stamps, and mailed them after praying outside the post office. We could barely afford these costs, and I was filled with self-doubt as I waited for responses. On the third day, I got my first response — a check and two registrations. In two weeks, more checks and registrations came. I had 17 students. I then rented computers, but couldn’t afford delivery. My husband helped me carry and set them up before leaving. The night before the first-class day, while my family slept, I stayed up late checking my notes. I went over every keystroke, breaking complex steps into simple ones. I practiced my explanations out loud, timing myself to be sure I wouldn’t run over. I prayed my passion would make up for my lack of experience. 注意： (1) 续写词数应为150个左右； (2) 请按如下格式在答题纸的相应位置作答。 The next day, before class, standing alone in the classroom, I panicked. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ As the class ended, students’ positive words filled the room. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 The next day, before class, standing alone in the classroom, I panicked. My hands shook as I checked the rented computers again, fearing malfunctions. I kept replaying my practice in mind, worrying about forgetting steps or failing to answer questions. I even thought about giving up for a moment, but my mom’s words echoed in my head and stopped me. When students arrived, their friendliness and eagerness to learn calmed my nerves. I forced a smile, greeted them, took a deep breath, and got ready to start the class. As the class ended, students’ positive words filled the room. Many thanked me for my clear explanations that simplified complex steps. One student said the class would help with her work, and another promised to recommend me. A few even asked about the time of the next class, which made me more confident. A surge of pride and joy swept over me — I knew my effort paid off. Self-doubt faded, and this small success gave my family a new chance. We could finally afford to fix the fridge and ease our tight budget. 【解析】 【导语】本文以人物为线索展开。主要讲述了作者和丈夫双双失业后，为支撑家庭、凑钱修理冰箱，在缺乏教学经验的情况下，受母亲话语鼓励，尝试开设电脑课程。她克服资金紧张、自我怀疑等困难，筹备场地、宣传招生，最终成功开展课程并获得学生积极反馈，这份小成功缓解了家庭困境，也让她收获了成就感。 【详解】1.段落续写： ①由第一段首句 “第二天上课前，我独自站在教室里，心里慌作一团。” 可知，第一段需围绕“课前恐慌”展开，可描写恐慌的具体表现，以及缓解恐慌的契机，衔接上课的开端。 ②由第二段首句 “下课的时候，同学们赞许的话语充满了整个教室。” 可知，第二段需聚焦“学生的积极反馈”，可具体描写反馈内容，再体现作者的心理变化。 2.续写线索： 课前恐慌——学生到来，缓解紧张——课堂顺利开展——课后积极反馈——自我怀疑消散——收获成就感、改善家庭困境 3.词汇激活 行为类 ①担心：worry about/be anxious about/be concerned about ②放弃：give up/quit ③缓解紧张：calm my nerves/relax me/ease my tension 情绪类 ①感谢某人：thank sb/show one’s appreciation to sb /be grateful to sb ②自信的：confident/positive/self-assured 【点睛】[高分句型1] When students arrived, their friendliness and eagerness to learn calmed my nerves.（运用了when引导的时间状语从句） [高分句型2] A few even asked about the time of the next class, which made me more confident.（运用了which引导的非限制性定语从句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $